WO2016204484A1 - Automatic washing device for filter of motor pump - Google Patents

Automatic washing device for filter of motor pump Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016204484A1
WO2016204484A1 PCT/KR2016/006294 KR2016006294W WO2016204484A1 WO 2016204484 A1 WO2016204484 A1 WO 2016204484A1 KR 2016006294 W KR2016006294 W KR 2016006294W WO 2016204484 A1 WO2016204484 A1 WO 2016204484A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
filtration filter
motor pump
blade
pump
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/006294
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김태형
Original Assignee
아이닉스(주)
김태형
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020160072148A external-priority patent/KR101759663B1/en
Application filed by 아이닉스(주), 김태형 filed Critical 아이닉스(주)
Publication of WO2016204484A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016204484A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump for cleaning filtration elements of a motor pump for pumping water, and more particularly, for a filtration element for filtering a foreign substance contained in a fluid drawn into the motor pump.
  • the present invention relates to an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump that can automatically clean the branched driving force to increase pumping efficiency and convenience of maintenance.
  • a submersible motor pump is a device installed in the water to force the fluid such as sewage or drainage flows, such a motor pump is directly connected to the electric motor providing a driving force to one side of the pump performing the pumping action and integrated
  • the pump has a structure such as a centrifugal pump, a multi-stage turbine pump, an axial flow pump, a sewage pump, a bladeless pump, and the like, and since the rotating part is in the water, there is no noise and vibration, and the structure is simple. Easily handled, it is widely used for water, sewage, water supply and drainage, and home wells.
  • the electric motor has a structure such as a water repellent type, a watertight type, etc., for internal water, and the water pump of the pump does not need to be lubricated because the water is lubricated.
  • the submersible motor pump is manufactured to be resistant to corrosion and good airtight due to the characteristics installed in the water, and the motor is installed on one side in the longitudinal direction to provide a rotational force as a general rotational force, and work water while rotating by the rotational force of the motor. It consists of an impeller which is a pumping element pumping in the direction, and a suction flow path for sucking water is formed between the motor and the impeller.
  • a pipe or the like for supplying water to a nozzle or the like of a fountain device is connected to an impeller side end of the submersible motor pump.
  • the water motor pump is sucked with a strong suction force for high lift, when the water flows through the suction flow can be introduced into the foreign substances such as sand, fallen leaves and vinyl, and in the wastewater treatment facility various solids and sludge Etc. may be introduced. If the foreign matter enters through the suction channel, the foreign matter may be caught in the impeller and the operation of the submersible pump may be stopped, or the water discharged from the discharge port of the submersible pump may become turbid so that the entire interior of the tank may be turbid.
  • a strainer which is a filtering element, is installed on the suction channel side to prevent foreign substances from entering the suction channel, and thus only water from which the foreign substances have been removed can be introduced through the suction channel.
  • the strainer as the filtering element is provided with a cylindrical mesh integrally installed on the suction channel side of the submersible pump, and a ring-shaped fastening ring (cap) is provided at both ends of the mesh in the axial direction. It can be fixed to the motor side and the impeller side, respectively. After a certain period of time, foreign substances caught by the protection filter were removed or the protection filter was replaced. That is, since the conventional protection filter is cylindrical, it is fitted through the axial direction of the submersible pump at the time of fastening and then fastened to the outside of the submersible pump by fastening the bolt through the fastening ring. Was to be separated.
  • an object of the present invention is to distribute the driving force of the electric motor constituting the motor pump to automatically filter the filtration filter without a separate drive source
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump that can improve the operation efficiency of the pump and increase the convenience of maintenance and maintenance by allowing the cleaning to be possible.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump that can simplify the power distribution structure of the motor pump to enable economical production and increase the reliability of the operation.
  • Automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump for realizing the above object is provided with an impeller connected to the rotating shaft of the electric motor to generate a pumping force suction and discharge to inhale and discharge the fluid
  • a motor pump having a flow path;
  • a filtration filter installed in the suction passage and provided with a cylindrical mesh network for filtering foreign substances;
  • a coupler connected to one end of the rotating shaft to decelerate the rotation ratio; It is characterized in that it comprises a filter cleaning unit having a blade which is connected to the deceleration rotation shaft and interlocked to remove the foreign matter in friction contact with the outer surface of the filtration filter.
  • the coupler includes: a reducer having a reduction rotation shaft connected to the rotation shaft to reduce and output rotation ratio; It is composed of a rotary frame connected to the deceleration rotation shaft to be integrally rotated to form a frame for accommodating the filter cleaning part therein and the blade is connected to one end thereof.
  • the rotating frame comprises a support bracket for supporting the reducer; A post for supporting the support bracket to the motor pump; Is provided rotatably in the support bracket, consisting of a rotating bracket for transmitting the power of the motor to the blade at a speed reduced by the reducer.
  • the rotary frame of the electric motor is passed through the insertion of the impeller end is connected to the input terminal of the reducer, the reduction shaft (s2) is passed through the inside of the filter filter It is connected to a rotating plate protruding to the outside, the rotating plate is a blade that is friction-contacted to the outer surface of the filtration filter is fixed and interlocked rotation, the filtration filter is the upper end is fixed to one side of the reducer.
  • the blade is formed in a spiral structure spirally wound along the outer surface of the filtration filter.
  • the filter cleaning unit is configured to include an injection unit having a nozzle for injecting a high-pressure cleaning fluid on the outer surface of the filtration filter.
  • the injection unit, and the washing fluid injection pipe in which the high-pressure washing fluid flows in the inner circumference is provided in the washing fluid injection pipe, comprising a plurality of nozzles for injecting the high-pressure washing fluid on the outer surface of the filtration filter.
  • the washing fluid injection pipe is provided in a spiral along the outer surface of the filtration filter.
  • the blade is to form a coating layer coated with fluorine resin along the inner surface in friction contact with the outer surface of the filtration filter, or to be provided with a brush made of synthetic resin or metal material.
  • Automatic filtration filter cleaning device of the motor pump distributes the driving force of the electric motor constituting the motor pump to automatically clean the filtration filter as a filtration element, so that mass production through a simple structure and economical manufacturing without a separate drive source There is a possible advantage.
  • the filtration filter can be automatically cleaned, so that the water permeability of the water passing through the filtration filter can be maintained in the best state, thereby improving pumping efficiency and greatly improving the convenience of maintenance. It is expected to be useful and industrially effective to increase.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the internal configuration of the automatic filter for filtration filter of the motor pump shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the filtration filter and the filter cleaning unit of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the filter cleaner of FIG. 1.
  • 6 and 7 is a view showing the automatic filter filtration filter of the motor pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Coupler 31 Reducer 31a: Casing
  • cleaning fluid injection pipe 69 nozzles s1, s2: drive, deceleration rotation axis
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view for describing an internal configuration of the automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded perspective view of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the filtration filter and the filter cleaning unit of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the filter cleaning unit of FIG. 1.
  • the main configuration of the automatic filtration filter cleaning device of the motor pump of the present invention is largely supplied with power from the outside of the electric motor 13 to generate a rotational drive force, and based on the drawing of the electric motor 13
  • a pump 21 having a pump housing 23 disposed below and having an impeller 29 connected to a rotating shaft of the electric motor 13 to receive a rotation driving force, and having an inlet 25 and an outlet 27.
  • a filtration filter 51 provided in a wedge wire screen type or a mesh net type having a cylindrical shape in which a filtration element for filtering foreign substances is installed in the suction port 25 and the suction port 25, and the electric motor.
  • the motor pump 11 is a combination of the electric motor 13 and the pump 21, the fluid of the pump housing 23 is formed with a suction flow path 25 and the discharge flow path 27, the fluid is sucked and discharged
  • the impeller 29 is coupled to the drive rotation shaft s1 of the electric motor 13, and the impeller 29 is rotated by the rotation of the electric motor 13, Is introduced through the suction channel 25 of the pump 21 and pressurized through the impeller 29, and then is discharged to the outside through the discharge channel 27.
  • the drive rotary shaft (s1) of the electric motor 13 coupled to the impeller (29) passes through the filtration filter 51 and extends so as to be connected to the reducer (31), which constitutes a coupler to be described later.
  • the reduction gear 31 is connected to the drive rotary shaft s1 of the electric motor 13, transmits the power of the electric motor, and decelerates the number of revolutions to be output to the deceleration rotary shaft s2. At this time, the deceleration rotation shaft s2 of the reduction gear 31 is rotated relative to the coaxial with the drive rotation shaft s1 of the electric motor 13, and is coupled to the shaft coupling hole 43 of the rotating bracket 41 to be described later. .
  • the driving rotary shaft s1 of the electric motor 13 is shown to extend so as to be connected to the reduction gear 31, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the driving rotary shaft s1 and the speed reducer of the electric motor 13 are shown.
  • a separate connecting shaft (not shown) may be interposed between the two ends 31, and both ends of the connecting shaft may be coupled to the deceleration rotating shaft s1 and the reducer 31 of the electric motor 13 by coupling (not shown). .
  • the reduction gear 31 is supported by the support bracket 35 which is opposed to the motor pump 11 with the filtration filter 51 interposed therebetween.
  • the support bracket 35 has a disk shape and is connected to the flange 55 to be described later by the plurality of posts 37.
  • the support bracket 35 is formed with a plurality of bolt fastening holes 39 for supporting the reducer 31 with bolts (not shown).
  • the reduction gear 31 is firmly supported at the bottom of the motor pump 11 with the filtration filter 51 interposed therebetween.
  • the plurality of posts 37 have a rod shape and are disposed at intervals along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. Accordingly, the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 is exposed between each post 37, the fluid in the water during the rotation of the impeller 29 flows into the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 through each post 37 to the motor It is sucked into the suction flow path 25 of the pump 11.
  • a disk-shaped rotating bracket 41 is rotatably provided inside the support bracket 35.
  • a shaft coupling hole 43 through which the reduction shaft s2 of the reduction gear 31 is coupled.
  • the blade 63 and the cleaning fluid injection pipe 67 of the filter cleaning unit 61 to be described later are supported on the plate surface of the rotary bracket 41 facing the filtration filter 51.
  • the filtration filter 51 is provided in the form of a plurality of filtration holes in a large cylindrical member, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the cross-section of the wedge wire of the cross-section is laminated at intervals and at intervals between the wires It is provided in the form of a wedge wire type formed with a filtered water passage hole or as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 is made of a mesh and the outer surface of the plurality of holes through which the fluid passage hole 53 is formed to pass through Or may be provided in the form of a mesh net or in the form of a wedge wire screen filter in which a cross-section of a triangular wedge wire is laminated with a gap as shown in FIG. 8.
  • One end of the filtration filter 51 may be configured to be lettered to the flange 55 is coupled to the suction flow path 25 of the motor pump (11).
  • the filtration filter 51 in the present invention is formed in a cylindrical shape to form a plurality of filtration holes to filter foreign matter contained in the water to be sucked from the outside, the wire is bound to form a mesh network It may be formed into a perforated type formed by forming a plurality of perforated holes in a cylindrical pipe member made of metal or synthetic resin, or may be provided in various forms such as a wedge wire screen filter (WEDGE WIRE SCREEN FILTER). The description will be omitted because it is carried out by the technique of.
  • the flange 55 is formed with a plurality of bolt fastening holes 57 for supporting the flange 55 to the pump housing 23 by bolts (not shown).
  • the filter cleaning unit 61 is an element that separates the foreign substances filtered on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51, the filter cleaning unit 61 includes a blade 63, the blade 63 of the electric motor 13 The friction force rotates along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 by the rotational force, and scrapes off the foreign substances filtered on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 to separate them.
  • the blade 63 is provided spirally along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51.
  • the blade 63 is provided with a brush brush made of a synthetic resin material or a metal material along the inner surface in friction contact with the outer surface of the filtration filter 51.
  • the blade 63 is provided in a spiral shape and has a brush brush (a) having a plurality of wire rods made of fluorine resin, a metal material or a synthetic resin as the inner surface frictionally contacted with the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. It is desirable to be provided to be able to scrape off efficiently.
  • the blade 63 is shown as being provided in a spiral along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 in this embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the blade 63 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the filtration filter 51 in parallel.
  • the filtration filter 51 may have a straight shape inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction.
  • the filter cleaning unit 61 may further include an injection unit 65 for spraying a high-pressure washing fluid on the outer surface of the filter filter 51, to drop off the foreign matter adsorbed on the filter filter 51.
  • the washing fluid refers to any one of air, water and a washing liquid.
  • the injection unit 65 is provided in the pipe-type washing fluid injection tube 67 in which the high-pressure washing fluid flows in the inner circumference, and the washing fluid injection tube 67 to spray high-pressure washing fluid on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51.
  • the cleaning fluid injection pipe 67 is provided in a spiral corresponding to the blade 63, is in close contact with the side of the blade 63 and is disposed along the outer surface of the filter filter 51.
  • the injection unit 65 in the present invention has been proposed in the form provided along the blade, but not limited to this may be configured integrally to the blade.
  • the cleaning fluid injection tube 67 facing the motor pump 11 is provided with a cleaning fluid from a cleaning fluid supply unit (not shown) provided adjacent to the motor pump 11, the other end of the cleaning fluid injection tube is a blade ( 63 is supported by the rotating bracket 41 together.
  • the cleaning fluid injection pipe 67 as the injection unit 65 is shown to be provided in close proximity to the side of the blade 63, but is not limited to this, the filtration filter (outside the blade 63)
  • a plurality of nozzles 69 are provided toward the outer surface of the 51, and the washing fluid is supplied to the inner circumference of the blade 63 and adsorbed to the filtration filter 51 by the high pressure washing fluid as the blade 63 rotates. The foreign material may be eliminated.
  • the cleaning fluid injection pipe 67 may be provided along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 at intervals from the blade 63.
  • the impeller 29 of the motor pump rotates and is underwater.
  • the fluid is introduced into the suction flow path 25 of the motor pump 11 through the filtration filter 51 and is pressurized by the impeller 29 and discharged through the discharge flow path 27 of the motor pump 11.
  • Foreign substances of a predetermined size or more contained in the fluid flowing into the filtration filter 51 are filtered by the filtration filter 51 and adsorbed on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51.
  • the reducer 31 connected to the drive rotation shaft s1 of the electric motor rotates, and the reducer 31 decelerates the rotation speed of the electric motor 13 and rotates the electric motor ( The rotational force of 13 is transmitted to the blade 63 via the rotation bracket 41.
  • the blade 63 rotates along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 by the rotational force of the electric motor 13, scrapes off the adsorbed foreign substances caught on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51, and separates it from the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. Discharge it.
  • a high-pressure cleaning fluid to the washing fluid injection pipe (67) by injecting a high-pressure cleaning fluid to the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 through the nozzle 69, foreign substances adsorbed to the filtration filter 51 is eliminated. Let's do it.
  • the foreign matter contained in the fluid sucked into the motor pump 11 is filtered out, and the filtered foreign matter can be automatically washed by using the rotational force of the motor pump 11.
  • reference numeral (h) indicates a washing water pipe for guiding this by receiving the high pressure washing water from the outside
  • reference numeral (v) indicates an air pipe for guiding this by receiving the high pressure air from the outside
  • These washing water pipes and air pipes are configured to be selectively opened and closed control valves are installed, respectively, these washing water pipes and the air pipes are connected to each other by a single pipe injector 65 constituting the filter cleaning unit 61
  • the furnace is a structure for supplying high pressure washing water and air, and these connection structures may be variously implemented by known techniques, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are views of the automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the automatic filtration filter cleaning apparatus for a motor pump according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention has the same basic configuration and operation as the above-described exemplary embodiment.
  • the automatic cleaning device for the filtration filter of the motor pump according to the present embodiment is located between the filtration filter 51 in one embodiment where the position of the reducer 31, which is an element constituting the coupler 30, is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the electric motor 13, the pump 21, and the reducer 31 are sequentially connected to one assembly, and the reducer 31 at this time is proposed.
  • the coupler 30 in the present embodiment is connected to the rotary shaft and the reducer 31 having a reduction rotary shaft s2 for reducing and outputting the rotation ratio, and connected to the reduction rotary shaft s2 of the reducer 31. And integrally rotated to form a frame for accommodating the filter cleaning unit 61 therein and includes a rotating frame having a blade 63 connected to one end thereof.
  • the rotating shaft of the electric motor 13 passes through the impeller 29, and an end thereof is connected to the input terminal of the reducer 31, and the deceleration rotating shaft s2 is connected to the filtration filter 51.
  • the lower rotating bracket (b2) is disposed to protrude to the outside through the inside of the) and integrally rotated, and the pump housing (23) constituting the pump (5) located above the filtration filter. It is composed of a plurality of posts (37) for vertically connecting the upper rotary bracket (b1) and the upper and lower rotary brackets (b1, b2) to be installed, the filtration filter 51 in the interior space of these posts (37) It is the arrangement to be arranged.
  • the lower rotating bracket (b2) is configured to rotate rotatably supported on a rotating base (rb) that is installed to be relatively rotatable on the lower side, wherein the rotating base (rb) is the pump housing or motor pump It is structurally connected to one side or other fixed structure is provided to achieve a fixed state.
  • the filtration filter 51 in such a structure is fixed to one side of the casing (31a), the upper end of which forms the outer body of the reducer 31 is maintained in a fixed state, the casing forming the outer body of the reducer (31) 31a is a water supply hole (not shown) is formed so that the suction water introduced from the filtration filter 51 can be guided to the suction port 25 side.
  • the rotation frame is connected to the deceleration rotation shaft (s2) is made of a linkage rotation is made without interference with the filtration filter 51 may be changed in various forms.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing for explaining the configuration of the automatic filter filtration filter of the motor pump according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the automatic filtration filter cleaning apparatus for a motor pump according to the embodiment of the present invention has the same basic configuration and operation as that of the embodiment of the second embodiment described above.
  • the automatic filtering device for the filtration filter of the motor pump according to the present embodiment is disposed above the inside of the filtration filter 51.
  • the reducer 31 may be configured on the outer lower side of the filtration filter 51, not the inside. .
  • the drive rotation shaft s1 of the electric motor 13 passes through the impeller 29 so that its end portion is located inside the lower side of the filtration filter 51. It is connected to the input end of the extension, the deceleration rotation shaft (s2) is connected to the lower rotary bracket (b2) located at the lower side passing through the lower portion of the filtration filter 51 on the basis of the drawings, and at this time
  • the lower rotating bracket (b2) is located on the upper portion of the filtration filter 51, the plurality of posts (37) on the upper rotating bracket (b1) rotatably installed in the pump housing (23) constituting the pump (5) Are connected integrally).
  • the rotation frame is a plurality of posts 37 for connecting the upper and lower rotary brackets b1 and b2 disposed on the upper and lower sides of the filtration filter 51 and the upper and lower rotary brackets b1 and b2. It is composed of a filtration filter 51 is arranged in the interior space of these posts (37).
  • the lower rotating bracket (b2) is provided to be rotatably supported by a rotating base (rb) that is installed to be relatively rotatable on the lower side, wherein the rotating base (rb) is one side of the pump housing or motor pump It may be fixed to the structurally connected to or fixed to the surrounding fixed structure, this configuration can be carried out by a variety of techniques known in the art so detailed description is omitted.
  • the filtration filter 51 is provided to be relatively rotatable with respect to the filter cleaning unit and is connected to and fixed to one side of the pump 5 to maintain a fixed state.
  • the reducer 31 It may be fixed integrally or connected to the pump 5 via a separate structure.
  • the reducer 31 provided inside the filtration filter 51 is connected to a driving rotary shaft s1 via the impeller 29 as an input end thereof, and the outer body of the reducer 31 surrounds the rotary shaft. It may be mounted to the pump housing 23 through a tubular cover member (not shown).
  • the filtration filter 51 in such a structure may be formed by forming a metal mesh into a cylindrical shape or a wedge-wire screen cylindrical filter network as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the filter of various shapes or materials may be used as long as it forms a hole for filtering foreign matter contained in the water to be treated, and the blade of the filter cleaning part may be frictionally contacted with the outer surface thereof.
  • the rotation frame is connected to the deceleration rotation shaft (s2) is made of a linkage rotation is made without interference with the filtration filter 51 may be changed in various forms.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic washing device for a filter of a motor pump is disclosed. The present invention relates to an automatic washing device for a filter of a motor pump, the device being capable of automatically washing a filter, a filtering element, by distributing the driving force of an electric motor constituting a motor pump, thereby maintaining the maximum permeability of water passing through the filter and consequently enhancing the pumping efficiency and increasing the convenience of maintenance.

Description

[규칙 제26조에 의한 보정 20.06.2016] 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치[Correction 20.06.2016 by Rule 26] 자동 Automatic cleaning device for filtration filter of motor pump
본 발명은 용수를 펌핑하는 모터펌프의 여과 요소를 세척하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 모터펌프로 흡입되는 유체에 포함된 이물질을 여과시키는 여과요소에 대해 모터펌프의 구동력을 분기하여 자동으로 세척할 수 있도록 하여 펌핑효율과 유지관리의 편의성을 높일 수 있는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump for cleaning filtration elements of a motor pump for pumping water, and more particularly, for a filtration element for filtering a foreign substance contained in a fluid drawn into the motor pump. The present invention relates to an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump that can automatically clean the branched driving force to increase pumping efficiency and convenience of maintenance.
일반적으로 수중 모터펌프는 수중에 설치되어 오수나 배수와 같은 유체를 강제로 흡인하여 유동시키는 장치로서, 이러한 모터펌프는 펌핑작용을 수행하는 펌프의 일측에 구동력을 제공하는 전동모터를 직결하고 이것을 일체로 한 것으로, 상기 펌프의 구조로는 원심 펌프, 다단 터빈 펌프, 축류 펌프, 오수 펌프, 블레이드리스 펌프 등 여러 가지가 사용되고 있고, 회전부가 수중에 있으므로 소음과 진동이 없고, 구조가 간단해서 설치와 취급이 용이하여 상,하수도, 급배수, 가정 우물 등에 많이 이용되고 있다.In general, a submersible motor pump is a device installed in the water to force the fluid such as sewage or drainage flows, such a motor pump is directly connected to the electric motor providing a driving force to one side of the pump performing the pumping action and integrated The pump has a structure such as a centrifugal pump, a multi-stage turbine pump, an axial flow pump, a sewage pump, a bladeless pump, and the like, and since the rotating part is in the water, there is no noise and vibration, and the structure is simple. Easily handled, it is widely used for water, sewage, water supply and drainage, and home wells.
그리고, 전동모터는 내수(耐水)를 위해 충수형, 수밀형 등의 구조로 되어 있으며, 펌프의 축수(軸受)도 수윤활이므로 급유할 필요가 없다. 즉, 수중 모터펌프는 수중에 설치되는 특성상 부식에 강하고 기밀성이 양호하게 제작되며, 대체로 회전력을 대체로 회전력을 제공하기 위해 길이방향 일측에 설치되는 모터와, 상기 모터의 회전력에 의해 회전하면서 물을 일 방향으로 펌핑하는 펌핑요소인 임펠러로 구성되며, 모터와 임펠러 사이에는 물을 흡입하기 위한 흡입 유로가 형성되어 있다. 또한, 상기 수중 모터펌프의 임펠러측 단부에는 분수장치의 노즐 등으로 물을 공급하기 위한 배관 등이 연결된다.In addition, the electric motor has a structure such as a water repellent type, a watertight type, etc., for internal water, and the water pump of the pump does not need to be lubricated because the water is lubricated. That is, the submersible motor pump is manufactured to be resistant to corrosion and good airtight due to the characteristics installed in the water, and the motor is installed on one side in the longitudinal direction to provide a rotational force as a general rotational force, and work water while rotating by the rotational force of the motor. It consists of an impeller which is a pumping element pumping in the direction, and a suction flow path for sucking water is formed between the motor and the impeller. In addition, a pipe or the like for supplying water to a nozzle or the like of a fountain device is connected to an impeller side end of the submersible motor pump.
여기서, 수중 모터펌프는 높은 양정을 위해 강력한 흡입력으로 물이 흡입되므로, 흡입 유로를 통해 물이 유입될 경우 모래, 낙엽 및 비닐 등과 같은 이물질이 함께 유입될 수 있으며, 오폐수처리 시설에서는 각종 고형물과 슬러지 등이 유입될 수 있다. 만약, 흡입 유로를 통해 이물질이 들어가게 되면 이물질이 임펠러에 걸려서 수중펌프의 가동이 중지되거나, 수중펌프의 토출구로부터 토출되는 물이 혼탁해져서 결국 수조의 내부를 전체적으로 혼탁 시키는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 흡입 유로측에는 여과요소인 스트레이너를 장착함으로써 흡입 유로에 이물질이 유입되지 않도록 하고 있으며, 이에따라 이물질이 제거된 용수만이 흡입 유로를 통해 유입될 수 있도록 하고 있다. Here, the water motor pump is sucked with a strong suction force for high lift, when the water flows through the suction flow can be introduced into the foreign substances such as sand, fallen leaves and vinyl, and in the wastewater treatment facility various solids and sludge Etc. may be introduced. If the foreign matter enters through the suction channel, the foreign matter may be caught in the impeller and the operation of the submersible pump may be stopped, or the water discharged from the discharge port of the submersible pump may become turbid so that the entire interior of the tank may be turbid. In order to solve this problem, a strainer, which is a filtering element, is installed on the suction channel side to prevent foreign substances from entering the suction channel, and thus only water from which the foreign substances have been removed can be introduced through the suction channel.
한편, 상기 여과요소인 스트레이너는 수중 펌프의 흡입 유로 측에 일체로 설치되는 원통형의 망체와, 상기 망체의 축 방향 양단에 링 형상의 체결링(캡)이 마련되는데, 상기 체결링(캡)이 모터측과 임펠러측에 각각 고정될 수 있도록 하였다. 그리고 일정한 시일 경과 후 보호필터에 의해 걸리진 이물질을 제거하거나 보호필터를 교체하는 방식을 사용하고 있었다. 즉, 종래의 보호필터는 원통형이므로 체결시 수중펌프의 축 방향을 통해 끼움 결합한 후 체결링을 통해 볼트 체결하여 수중펌프의 외부에 고정하고 있었고, 분리시에는 볼트를 해제한 후 축 방향 일측으로 이동시켜 분리할 수 있도록 하고 있었다.On the other hand, the strainer as the filtering element is provided with a cylindrical mesh integrally installed on the suction channel side of the submersible pump, and a ring-shaped fastening ring (cap) is provided at both ends of the mesh in the axial direction. It can be fixed to the motor side and the impeller side, respectively. After a certain period of time, foreign substances caught by the protection filter were removed or the protection filter was replaced. That is, since the conventional protection filter is cylindrical, it is fitted through the axial direction of the submersible pump at the time of fastening and then fastened to the outside of the submersible pump by fastening the bolt through the fastening ring. Was to be separated.
그러나, 모터펌프의 흡입 유로측에 보호필터나 스트레이너를 장착하여 사용하는 경우 펌프로 유입되는 이물을 감소시켜 펌프의 가동효율을 안정되게 유지시키고 이물에 의한 고장발생은 줄일 수 있지만, 일정 시간이 경과하면 보호필터나 스트레이너의 외면에 이물질이 흡착 또는 고착되는 현상으로 인해 통수율이 급격하게 저하됨에 따라 펌핑효율이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라 이러한 상태를 장기간 방치하는 경우 모터펌프의 고정을 초래하는 문제점이 있었다. 이를 해결하기 위해 종래에는 주기적으로 보호필터나 스트레이너를 교체 또는 세척하여야 하는데, 이를 위해서는 펌프의 작동을 중단시킨 상태에서 분해 및 조립하여야 하므로 펌프의 작동 중단에 따른 가동효율이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라 수작업에 의존하여 보호필터와 스트레이너를 교체하고 세척해야 하므로 유지관리와 정비의 편의성이 낮은 문제점이 있었다. However, when the protective filter or strainer is installed on the suction channel side of the motor pump, foreign substances flowing into the pump can be reduced to maintain the pump's operating efficiency stably and reduce the occurrence of trouble caused by foreign substances. When the foreign matter is adsorbed or adhered to the outer surface of the protective filter or strainer, the pumping efficiency decreases as the water flow rate decreases rapidly, and there is a problem of causing the fixing of the motor pump when the state is left for a long time. In order to solve this problem, the filter or strainer should be replaced or cleaned periodically. To this end, since the pump must be dismantled and assembled while the pump is stopped, the operation efficiency of the pump is not reduced and it depends on manual operation. Since the protective filter and the strainer have to be replaced and cleaned, there was a problem of low maintenance and maintenance convenience.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 모터펌프를 구성하는 전동모터의 구동력을 분배하여 별도의 구동원을 장착하지 않고도 여과요소인 여과필터를 자동으로 세척할 수 있도록 함으로써 펌프의 가동효율을 향상시키고 유지관리 및 정비의 편의성을 높일 수 있는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was created in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention is to distribute the driving force of the electric motor constituting the motor pump to automatically filter the filtration filter without a separate drive source The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump that can improve the operation efficiency of the pump and increase the convenience of maintenance and maintenance by allowing the cleaning to be possible.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 모터펌프의 동력분배 구조를 간소화하여 경제적인 생산을 가능하게 하고 동작의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치를 제공하는데 있다. Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump that can simplify the power distribution structure of the motor pump to enable economical production and increase the reliability of the operation.
상기의 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시례에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치는 전동모터의 회전축에 연결되어 펌핑력을 생성하는 임펠러를 구비한 것으로 유체를 흡입하여 토출하는 흡입 및 토출 유로를 형성한 모터펌프; 상기 흡입 유로에 설치되어 이물을 여과시키는 원통 형상의 메쉬망으로 구비된 여과필터; 상기 회전축의 일단에 연결되어 회전비를 감속 출력하는 커플러; 상기 감속 회전축에 연결되어 연동하는 것으로 상기 여과필터의 외면에 마찰접촉하여 이물질을 제거하는 블레이드를 구비한 필터 세척부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 그 특징으로 한다.Automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for realizing the above object is provided with an impeller connected to the rotating shaft of the electric motor to generate a pumping force suction and discharge to inhale and discharge the fluid A motor pump having a flow path; A filtration filter installed in the suction passage and provided with a cylindrical mesh network for filtering foreign substances; A coupler connected to one end of the rotating shaft to decelerate the rotation ratio; It is characterized in that it comprises a filter cleaning unit having a blade which is connected to the deceleration rotation shaft and interlocked to remove the foreign matter in friction contact with the outer surface of the filtration filter.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 특징으로서, 상기 커플러는, 상기 회전축에 연결되어 회전비를 감속시켜 출력하는 감속 회전축을 구비한 감속기; 상기 감속 회전축에 연결되어 일체로 회전되는 것으로 상기 필터 세척부를 내부에 수용하는 골조를 형성하고 그 일단에 블레이드가 연결되는 회전 프레임으로 구성되는 것에 있다.As a preferred feature of the present invention, the coupler includes: a reducer having a reduction rotation shaft connected to the rotation shaft to reduce and output rotation ratio; It is composed of a rotary frame connected to the deceleration rotation shaft to be integrally rotated to form a frame for accommodating the filter cleaning part therein and the blade is connected to one end thereof.
본 발명의 바람직한 다른 특징으로서, 상기 회전 프레임은 상기 감속기를 지지하는 지지 브래킷과; 상기 지지 브래킷을 상기 모터펌프에 지지하는 포스트와; 상기 지지 브래킷에 회전가능하게 마련되어, 상기 감속기에 의해 감속된 회전수로 상기 모터의 동력을 상기 블레이드로 전달하는 회전 브래킷으로 구성되는 것에 있다.As another preferred feature of the invention, the rotating frame comprises a support bracket for supporting the reducer; A post for supporting the support bracket to the motor pump; Is provided rotatably in the support bracket, consisting of a rotating bracket for transmitting the power of the motor to the blade at a speed reduced by the reducer.
본 발명의 바람직한 또 다른 특징으로서, 상기 회전 프레임은 상기 전동모터의 회전축은 임펠러를 삽입 통과하여 그 끝단부가 감속기의 입력단으로 연결되고, 상기 감속 회전축(s2)은 상기 여과필터의 내부를 통과하여 그 외부로 돌출되어 배치되는 회전판에 연결되고, 상기 회전판은 상기 여과필터의 외면에 마찰접촉되는 블레이드가 고정되어 연동회전되고, 상기 여과필터는 그 상단이 감속기의 일측에 고정되는 것에 있다.As another preferable feature of the present invention, the rotary frame of the electric motor is passed through the insertion of the impeller end is connected to the input terminal of the reducer, the reduction shaft (s2) is passed through the inside of the filter filter It is connected to a rotating plate protruding to the outside, the rotating plate is a blade that is friction-contacted to the outer surface of the filtration filter is fixed and interlocked rotation, the filtration filter is the upper end is fixed to one side of the reducer.
본 발명의 바람직한 또 다른 특징으로서, 상기 블레이드는 상기 여과필터의 외면을 따라 나선형으로 권회하는 나선구조로 형성되는 것에 있다.As another preferable feature of the present invention, the blade is formed in a spiral structure spirally wound along the outer surface of the filtration filter.
본 발명의 바람직한 또 다른 특징으로서, 상기 필터 세척부는, 상기 여과필터의 외면에 고압의 세척유체를 분사하는 노즐을 갖는 분사부를 포함하여 구성되는 것에 있다.As another preferable feature of the present invention, the filter cleaning unit is configured to include an injection unit having a nozzle for injecting a high-pressure cleaning fluid on the outer surface of the filtration filter.
본 발명의 바람직한 또 다른 특징으로서, 상기 분사부는, 내주에 고압의 세척유체가 유동하는 세척유체 분사관과; 상기 세척유체 분사관에 마련되어, 상기 여과필터의 외면에 상기 고압의 세척유체를 분사하는 복수의 노즐을 포함하여 구성되는 것에 있다.As another preferred feature of the present invention, the injection unit, and the washing fluid injection pipe in which the high-pressure washing fluid flows in the inner circumference; It is provided in the washing fluid injection pipe, comprising a plurality of nozzles for injecting the high-pressure washing fluid on the outer surface of the filtration filter.
본 발명의 바람직한 또 다른 특징으로서, 상기 세척유체 분사관은 상기 여과필터의 외면을 따라 나선형으로 마련되는 것에 있다.As another preferable feature of the present invention, the washing fluid injection pipe is provided in a spiral along the outer surface of the filtration filter.
본 발명의 바람직한 또 다른 특징으로서, 상기 블레이드는 상기 여과필터의 외면에 마찰 접촉되는 내면을 따라 불소수지로 코팅된 코팅층을 형성하거나 또는 합성수지재나 금속재로 된 솔브러시가 구비되는 것에 있다.In another preferred aspect of the present invention, the blade is to form a coating layer coated with fluorine resin along the inner surface in friction contact with the outer surface of the filtration filter, or to be provided with a brush made of synthetic resin or metal material.
본 발명에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치는 모터펌프를 구성하는 전동모터의 구동력을 분배하여 여과요소인 여과필터를 자동으로 세척하므로 별도의 구동원 없이도 간소한 구조와 경제적인 제조를 통해 양산이 가능한 이점이 있다. Automatic filtration filter cleaning device of the motor pump according to the present invention distributes the driving force of the electric motor constituting the motor pump to automatically clean the filtration filter as a filtration element, so that mass production through a simple structure and economical manufacturing without a separate drive source There is a possible advantage.
특히 여과필터를 자동으로 세척할 수 있음에 따라 여과필터를 통과하는 용수의 통수성을 최상의 상태로 유지시킬 수 있으므로 펌핑효율의 향상과 유지관리의 편의성을 대폭 높일 수 있고 아울러 제품에 대한 소비자의 만족도를 높일 수 있는 산업상 유용한 효과과 기대된다. In particular, the filtration filter can be automatically cleaned, so that the water permeability of the water passing through the filtration filter can be maintained in the best state, thereby improving pumping efficiency and greatly improving the convenience of maintenance. It is expected to be useful and industrially effective to increase.
본 발명의 특징 및 이점들은 첨부도면에 의거한 다음의 상세한 설명으로 더욱 명백해질 것이다. 이에 앞서 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이고 사전적인 의미로 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자가 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합되는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in this specification and claims are not to be interpreted in a conventional and dictionary sense, and the inventors may appropriately define the concept of terms in order to best explain their invention in the best way possible. It should be interpreted as meanings and concepts corresponding to the technical idea of the invention on the basis of the principle of the invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치의 정면도,1 is a front view of an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 도 1에 나타낸 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치의 내부 구성을 설명하기 위한 단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the internal configuration of the automatic filter for filtration filter of the motor pump shown in FIG.
도 3은 도 1의 요부 분해 사시도,3 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of FIG. 1;
도 4는 도 1의 여과필터와 필터 세척부의 조립 사시도,4 is an assembled perspective view of the filtration filter and the filter cleaning unit of FIG.
도 5는 도 1의 필터 세척부의 정면도이다.5 is a front view of the filter cleaner of FIG. 1.
도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시례에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치를 나타낸 도면.6 and 7 is a view showing the automatic filter filtration filter of the motor pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.
부호의 설명Explanation of the sign
10 : 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치 11 : 모터펌프10: automatic filter for filtration filter of the motor pump 11: motor pump
13 : 전동모터 21 : 펌프 23 : 펌프하우징13: electric motor 21: pump 23: pump housing
25 : 흡입 유로 27 : 토출 유로 29 : 임펠러25 suction channel 27 discharge channel 29 impeller
30 커플러 31 : 감속기 31a : 케이싱30 Coupler 31: Reducer 31a: Casing
31b : 통수홀 31c : 회전판 35 : 지지 브래킷31b: water passage 31c: rotating plate 35: support bracket
37 : 포스트 41 : 회전 브래킷 51 : 여과필터37: post 41: rotation bracket 51: filtration filter
61 : 필터 세척부 63 : 블레이드 65 : 분사부61 filter cleaning unit 63 blade 65 jetting unit
67 : 세척유체 분사관 69 : 노즐 s1,s2 : 구동,감속 회전축67: cleaning fluid injection pipe 69: nozzles s1, s2: drive, deceleration rotation axis
이하에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하면서 본 고안의 실시례에 대한 구성 및 작용을 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 다만, 본 발명을 특정한 개시형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the configuration and operation of the embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments, and it should be understood to include all changes, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and technical scope of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치의 정면도이고, 도 2는 도 1에 나타낸 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치의 내부 구성을 설명하기 위한 단면도이다.1 is a front view of an automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view for describing an internal configuration of the automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump shown in FIG. 1.
그리고, 도 3은 도 1의 요부 분해 사시도이고, 도 4는 도 1의 여과필터와 필터 세척부의 조립 사시도이며, 도 5는 도 1의 필터 세척부의 정면도이다.3 is a perspective exploded perspective view of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the filtration filter and the filter cleaning unit of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a front view of the filter cleaning unit of FIG. 1.
이하, 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하여 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치가 도시되어 있다.1 to 5, there is shown a filtration filter automatic washing apparatus of a motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 본 발명의 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치의 주요구성은 크게 외부로부터 전원을 공급받아 회전 구동력을 생성하는 전동모터(13)와, 도면을 기준으로 상기 전동모터(13)의 하측에 배치되어 상기 전동모터(13)의 회전축에 연결되어 회전구동력을 전달받는 임펠러(29)를 구비하고 흡입구(25)와 토출구(27)를 형성한 펌프하우징(23)을 구비한 펌프(21)로 이루어진 모터펌프(11)와, 상기 흡입구(25)에 설치되어 이물을 걸러내는 여과요소이인 원통 형상으로 된 웨지 와이어 스크린 타입 또는 메쉬망 타입으로 제공되는 여과필터(51)와, 상기 전동모터(13)에 연결되어 회전 구동력을 전달받아 회전 구동력을 제공하는 커플러(30)와; 상기 커플러(30)에 연결되어 연동하는 것으로 상기 여과필터(51)의 외면에 마찰 접촉하여 흡착 또는 고착된 이물질을 긁어내어 제거하는 블레이드(63)를 구비한 필터 세척부(61)로 구성된다. 즉, 도면에 도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치(10)는 모터펌프(11)와, 전동모터(13)와, 여과필터(51)와, 필터 세척부(61)를 포함한다.Referring to the drawings, the main configuration of the automatic filtration filter cleaning device of the motor pump of the present invention is largely supplied with power from the outside of the electric motor 13 to generate a rotational drive force, and based on the drawing of the electric motor 13 A pump 21 having a pump housing 23 disposed below and having an impeller 29 connected to a rotating shaft of the electric motor 13 to receive a rotation driving force, and having an inlet 25 and an outlet 27. And a filtration filter 51 provided in a wedge wire screen type or a mesh net type having a cylindrical shape in which a filtration element for filtering foreign substances is installed in the suction port 25 and the suction port 25, and the electric motor. A coupler 30 connected to 13 to receive the rotational driving force and provide the rotational driving force; It is connected to the coupler 30 is composed of a filter cleaning unit 61 having a blade 63 for scraping and removing the foreign matter adsorbed or stuck in friction contact with the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. That is, as shown in the drawings, the automatic filter filtration filter 10 of the motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention is a motor pump 11, the electric motor 13, the filtration filter 51 And a filter washing unit 61.
모터펌프(11)는 상기 전동모터(13)와 펌프(21)가 일체로 결합된 것으로서, 유체가 흡입 및 토출되는 흡입 유로(25) 및 토출 유로(27)가 형성된 펌프하우징(23)의 유체의 유동 경로상에 임펠러(29)를 설치하고, 임펠러(29)를 전동모터(13)의 구동 회전축(s1)으로 결합하고 전동모터(13)의 회전에 의해 임펠러(29)를 회전시킴으로써, 유체는 펌프(21)의 흡입 유로(25)를 통해 유입되어 임펠러(29)를 거쳐 가압된 후, 토출 유로(27)를 통해 외부로 배출된다.The motor pump 11 is a combination of the electric motor 13 and the pump 21, the fluid of the pump housing 23 is formed with a suction flow path 25 and the discharge flow path 27, the fluid is sucked and discharged By installing the impeller 29 on the flow path of the motor, the impeller 29 is coupled to the drive rotation shaft s1 of the electric motor 13, and the impeller 29 is rotated by the rotation of the electric motor 13, Is introduced through the suction channel 25 of the pump 21 and pressurized through the impeller 29, and then is discharged to the outside through the discharge channel 27.
한편, 임펠러(29)에 결합된 전동모터(13)의 구동 회전축(s1)은 여과필터(51)를 관통하며 후술할 커플러를 구성하는 구성요소인 감속기(31)에 연결되도록 연장된다.On the other hand, the drive rotary shaft (s1) of the electric motor 13 coupled to the impeller (29) passes through the filtration filter 51 and extends so as to be connected to the reducer (31), which constitutes a coupler to be described later.
감속기(31)는 전동모터(13)의 구동 회전축(s1)에 연결되어, 상기 전동모터의 동력을 전달하며 회전수를 감속시켜 감속 회전축(s2)으로 출력시킨다. 이때 상기 감속기(31)의 감속 회전축(s2)은 전동모터(13)의 상기 구동 회전축(s1)과 동축을 이루며 상대 회전하고, 후술할 회전 브래킷(41)의 축 결합공(43)에 결합된다. The reduction gear 31 is connected to the drive rotary shaft s1 of the electric motor 13, transmits the power of the electric motor, and decelerates the number of revolutions to be output to the deceleration rotary shaft s2. At this time, the deceleration rotation shaft s2 of the reduction gear 31 is rotated relative to the coaxial with the drive rotation shaft s1 of the electric motor 13, and is coupled to the shaft coupling hole 43 of the rotating bracket 41 to be described later. .
여기서, 본 실시례에서는 상기 전동모터(13)의 구동 회전축(s1)이 감속기(31)에 연결되도록 연장되는 것으로 도시되어 있지만 이에 한정되지 않으며, 전동모터(13)의 구동 회전축(s1)과 감속기(31) 사이에 별도의 연결축(미도시)을 개재하고, 연결축의 양단부를 상기 전동모터(13)의 감속 회전축(s1)과 감속기(31)에 각각 커플링(미도시)으로 연결할 수도 있다. Here, the driving rotary shaft s1 of the electric motor 13 is shown to extend so as to be connected to the reduction gear 31, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the driving rotary shaft s1 and the speed reducer of the electric motor 13 are shown. A separate connecting shaft (not shown) may be interposed between the two ends 31, and both ends of the connecting shaft may be coupled to the deceleration rotating shaft s1 and the reducer 31 of the electric motor 13 by coupling (not shown). .
감속기(31)는 여과필터(51)를 사이에 두고 모터펌프(11)와 대향 배치된 지지 브래킷(35)에 지지된다. The reduction gear 31 is supported by the support bracket 35 which is opposed to the motor pump 11 with the filtration filter 51 interposed therebetween.
지지 브래킷(35)은 원반 형상을 가지며, 복수의 포스트(37)에 의해 후술할 플랜지(55)에 연결된다. 지지 브래킷(35)에는 감속기(31)를 볼트(미도시)로 지지하기 위한 복수의 볼트 체결공(39)이 형성되어 있다. 이로써, 감속기(31)는 여과필터(51)를 사이에 두고 모터펌프(11)의 저부에 견고하게 지지된다.The support bracket 35 has a disk shape and is connected to the flange 55 to be described later by the plurality of posts 37. The support bracket 35 is formed with a plurality of bolt fastening holes 39 for supporting the reducer 31 with bolts (not shown). Thus, the reduction gear 31 is firmly supported at the bottom of the motor pump 11 with the filtration filter 51 interposed therebetween.
복수의 포스트(37)는 봉 형상을 가지며, 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 간격을 두고 배치된다. 이에, 여과필터(51)의 외면은 각 포스트(37) 사이에 노출되고, 임펠러(29)의 회전시 수중의 유체는 각 포스트(37) 사이를 통해 여과필터(51)의 외면으로 유입되어 모터펌프(11)의 흡입 유로(25)로 흡입된다.The plurality of posts 37 have a rod shape and are disposed at intervals along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. Accordingly, the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 is exposed between each post 37, the fluid in the water during the rotation of the impeller 29 flows into the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 through each post 37 to the motor It is sucked into the suction flow path 25 of the pump 11.
한편, 지지 브래킷(35)의 내측에는 원반 형상의 회전 브래킷(41)이 회전가능하게 마련되어 있다. 회전 브래킷(41)의 중앙에는 감속기(31)의 감속 회전축(s2)이 결합되는 축 결합공(43)이 관통 형성되어 있다. 또한, 여과필터(51)를 향하는 회전 브래킷(41)의 판면에는 후술할 필터 세척부(61)의 블레이드(63)와 세척유체 분사관(67)이 지지되어 있다.On the other hand, a disk-shaped rotating bracket 41 is rotatably provided inside the support bracket 35. In the center of the rotation bracket 41 is formed a shaft coupling hole 43 through which the reduction shaft s2 of the reduction gear 31 is coupled. In addition, the blade 63 and the cleaning fluid injection pipe 67 of the filter cleaning unit 61 to be described later are supported on the plate surface of the rotary bracket 41 facing the filtration filter 51.
여과필터(51)는 크게 원통형상의 부재에 복수의 여과용 구멍을 형성한 형태로 제공되며, 도 1 내지 도 4에 나타내 보인 바와 같이 단면이 삼각형상의 웨지 와이어를 간격을 두고 적층하고 와이어간의 간격으로 여과수 통과 구멍을 형성시킨 된 웨지 와이어 타입으로 제공되거나 또는 도 6 및 도 7에 나타내 보인 바와 같이 망체로 이루어지고 외면에는 유체가 통과하는 복수의 구멍인 유체 통과공(53)이 관통 형성된 형태로 제공되거나, 또는 메쉬망 형태로 제공되거나 또는 도 8에 나타내 보인 바와 같이 단면이 삼각형상의 웨지 와이어를 간극을 두고 적층하여 된 웨지 와이어 스크린 필터 형태로 제공될 수 있다. 이러한 여과필터(51)의 일단부는 모터펌프(11)의 흡입 유로(25)에 결합되는 플랜지(55)에 편지지되어 구성될 수 있다. The filtration filter 51 is provided in the form of a plurality of filtration holes in a large cylindrical member, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the cross-section of the wedge wire of the cross-section is laminated at intervals and at intervals between the wires It is provided in the form of a wedge wire type formed with a filtered water passage hole or as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 is made of a mesh and the outer surface of the plurality of holes through which the fluid passage hole 53 is formed to pass through Or may be provided in the form of a mesh net or in the form of a wedge wire screen filter in which a cross-section of a triangular wedge wire is laminated with a gap as shown in FIG. 8. One end of the filtration filter 51 may be configured to be lettered to the flange 55 is coupled to the suction flow path 25 of the motor pump (11).
한편, 본 발명에서의 여과필터(51)는 원통형상으로 구비되어 외부로부터 흡입되는 피처리수에 포함된 이물질을 걸러낼 수 있도록 복수의 여과용 구멍을 형성한 것으로, 와이어를 결속하여 메쉬망 형태로 성형되거나 또는 금속이나 합성수지로 된 원통 형상의 관부재에 복수의 타공홀을 형성하여 된 타공타입으로 성형되거나 또는 웨지 와이어 스크린 필터(WEDGE WIRE SCREEN FILTER) 등 다양한 형태로 제공될 수 있으며, 이는 공지의 기술에 의해 실시되는 것이므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.On the other hand, the filtration filter 51 in the present invention is formed in a cylindrical shape to form a plurality of filtration holes to filter foreign matter contained in the water to be sucked from the outside, the wire is bound to form a mesh network It may be formed into a perforated type formed by forming a plurality of perforated holes in a cylindrical pipe member made of metal or synthetic resin, or may be provided in various forms such as a wedge wire screen filter (WEDGE WIRE SCREEN FILTER). The description will be omitted because it is carried out by the technique of.
한편, 플랜지(55)에는 펌프하우징(23)에 플랜지(55)를 볼트(미도시)로 지지하기 위한 복수의 볼트 체결공(57)이 형성되어 있다.On the other hand, the flange 55 is formed with a plurality of bolt fastening holes 57 for supporting the flange 55 to the pump housing 23 by bolts (not shown).
필터 세척부(61)는 여과필터(51)의 외면에 걸러진 이물을 분리시키는 요소로서, 이러한 필터 세척부(61)는 블레이드(63)를 포함하며, 블레이드(63)는 전동모터(13)의 회전력에 의해 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 마찰 회전하며, 여과필터(51)의 외면에 걸러진 이물을 긁어내어 분리 배출시킨다.The filter cleaning unit 61 is an element that separates the foreign substances filtered on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51, the filter cleaning unit 61 includes a blade 63, the blade 63 of the electric motor 13 The friction force rotates along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 by the rotational force, and scrapes off the foreign substances filtered on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 to separate them.
블레이드(63)는 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 나선형으로 마련된다. 또한, 블레이드(63)는 여과필터(51)의 외면에 마찰 접촉되는 내면을 따라 합성수지재 또는 금속재로 이루어진 솔 브러시가 마련된다. 즉, 상기 블레이드(63)는 나선형으로 제공되는데 상기 여과필터(51)의 외면에 마찰접촉되는 내면으로 불소수지나 금속재 또는 합성수지재로 된 선재를 여러가닥으로 한 솔브러시(a)를 구비하여 이물질을 효율적으로 긁어낼 수 있도록 구비되는 것이 바람직하다. The blade 63 is provided spirally along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. In addition, the blade 63 is provided with a brush brush made of a synthetic resin material or a metal material along the inner surface in friction contact with the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. In other words, the blade 63 is provided in a spiral shape and has a brush brush (a) having a plurality of wire rods made of fluorine resin, a metal material or a synthetic resin as the inner surface frictionally contacted with the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. It is desirable to be provided to be able to scrape off efficiently.
이와 같이, 블레이드(63)를 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 나선형으로 배치함으로써, 블레이드(63)의 나선운동에 따라 여과필터(51)의 외면으로부터 분리된 이물은 퇴적되지 않으며 여과필터(51)의 측부 또는 하부로 낙하하며 여과필터(51)의 외측으로 배출된다.As such, by disposing the blade 63 helically along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51, foreign matter separated from the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 according to the spiral movement of the blade 63 is not deposited, and the filtration filter 51. Dropping to the side or bottom of the) and is discharged to the outside of the filter 51.
여기서, 본 실시례에서는 블레이드(63)가 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 나선형으로 마련되는 것으로 도시되어 있지만 이에 한정되지 않으며, 블레이드(63)는 여과필터(51)의 길이방향을 따라 평행하게 또는 여과필터(51)의 길이방향에 대해 경사지게 마련되는 직선 형태를 가질 수도 있다. 한편, 필터 세척부(61)는 여과필터(51)의 외면에 고압의 세척유체를 분사하여, 여과필터(51)에 흡착된 이물을 탈락시키는 분사부(65)를 더 포함할 수도 있다. 여기서, 세척유체는 에어, 물, 세정액 중 어느 하나를 말한다.Here, the blade 63 is shown as being provided in a spiral along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 in this embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the blade 63 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the filtration filter 51 in parallel. Alternatively, the filtration filter 51 may have a straight shape inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction. On the other hand, the filter cleaning unit 61 may further include an injection unit 65 for spraying a high-pressure washing fluid on the outer surface of the filter filter 51, to drop off the foreign matter adsorbed on the filter filter 51. Here, the washing fluid refers to any one of air, water and a washing liquid.
분사부(65)는 내주에 고압의 세척유체가 유동하는 파이프 형상의 세척유체 분사관(67)과, 세척유체 분사관(67)에 마련되어 여과필터(51)의 외면에 고압의 세척유체를 분사하는 복수의 노즐(69)을 포함한다. 이러한 세척유체 분사관(67)은 블레이드(63)에 대응하여 나선형으로 마련되며, 블레이드(63)의 측면에 밀접하며 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 배치된다. 이에, 세척유체 분사관(67)이 블레이드(63)와 함께 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 나선 운동시, 세척유체 분사관(67)의 각 노즐(69)로부터 고압의 세척유체를 분사하자마자 블레이드(63)로 이물을 분리하게 되어, 여과필터(51)의 유체 통과공(53)에 낀 이물을 더욱 용이하게 효과적으로 제거할 수 있게 된다. 한편, 본 발명에서의 분사부(65)는 상기 블레이드를 따라 구비되는 형태로 제안하였으나, 이에 한정하지 않고 블레이드에 일체로 구성하는 것도 가능할 것이다.The injection unit 65 is provided in the pipe-type washing fluid injection tube 67 in which the high-pressure washing fluid flows in the inner circumference, and the washing fluid injection tube 67 to spray high-pressure washing fluid on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. A plurality of nozzles 69 to be included. The cleaning fluid injection pipe 67 is provided in a spiral corresponding to the blade 63, is in close contact with the side of the blade 63 and is disposed along the outer surface of the filter filter 51. Thus, when the washing fluid spray tube 67 spirals along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 together with the blade 63, as soon as the spray fluid of the high pressure washing fluid is injected from the nozzles 69 of the washing fluid spray tube 67. Since the foreign matter is separated by the blade 63, the foreign matter caught in the fluid passage hole 53 of the filtration filter 51 can be more easily and effectively removed. On the other hand, the injection unit 65 in the present invention has been proposed in the form provided along the blade, but not limited to this may be configured integrally to the blade.
모터펌프(11)를 향하는 세척유체 분사관(67)의 일단부는 모터펌프(11)에 인접하게 마련된 세척유체 공급부(미도시)로부터 세척유체가 제공되며, 세척유체 분사관의 타단부는 블레이드(63)와 함께 회전 브래킷(41)에 지지되어 있다. 여기서, 본 실시예에서는 분사부(65)로서 세척유체 분사관(67)이 블레이드(63)의 측면에 밀접하게 마련되는 것으로 도시되어 있지만 이에 한정되지 않으며, 블레이드(63)의 외측에 여과필터(51)의 외면을 향해 복수의 노즐(69)을 마련하고, 블레이드(63)의 내주에 세척유체를 공급하여, 블레이드(63)의 회전에 따라 고압의 세척유체로 여과필터(51)에 흡착된 이물을 탈락시킬 수도 있다. One end of the cleaning fluid injection tube 67 facing the motor pump 11 is provided with a cleaning fluid from a cleaning fluid supply unit (not shown) provided adjacent to the motor pump 11, the other end of the cleaning fluid injection tube is a blade ( 63 is supported by the rotating bracket 41 together. Here, in this embodiment, the cleaning fluid injection pipe 67 as the injection unit 65 is shown to be provided in close proximity to the side of the blade 63, but is not limited to this, the filtration filter (outside the blade 63) A plurality of nozzles 69 are provided toward the outer surface of the 51, and the washing fluid is supplied to the inner circumference of the blade 63 and adsorbed to the filtration filter 51 by the high pressure washing fluid as the blade 63 rotates. The foreign material may be eliminated.
또한 세척유체 분사관(67)은 블레이드(63)와 간격을 두고 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 마련될 수도 있다. 이러한 구성에 의하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예예 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치(10)의 작동에 대해 설명하면, 다음과 같다.In addition, the cleaning fluid injection pipe 67 may be provided along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 at intervals from the blade 63. By this configuration, the operation of the automatic filtration filter cleaning device 10 of the motor pump according to an embodiment of the present invention, as follows.
모터펌프(11)를 수중에 침지시킨 상태에서 모터펌프(11)의 전동모터(13)에 전원을 인가하여 전동모터(13)를 회전시키면, 모터펌프의 임펠러(29)가 회전을 하면서, 수중의 유체는 여과필터(51)를 거쳐 모터펌프(11)의 흡입 유로(25)로 유입되어 임펠러(29)에 의해 가압되면서 모터펌프(11)의 토출 유로(27)를 통해 토출된다.When the electric motor 13 is rotated by applying power to the electric motor 13 of the motor pump 11 while the motor pump 11 is immersed in water, the impeller 29 of the motor pump rotates and is underwater. The fluid is introduced into the suction flow path 25 of the motor pump 11 through the filtration filter 51 and is pressurized by the impeller 29 and discharged through the discharge flow path 27 of the motor pump 11.
여과필터(51)로 유입되는 유체에 함유된 일정 크기 이상의 이물은 여과필터(51)에 의해 걸러지며, 여과필터(51)의 외면에 흡착된다.Foreign substances of a predetermined size or more contained in the fluid flowing into the filtration filter 51 are filtered by the filtration filter 51 and adsorbed on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51.
동시에, 전동모터(13)가 회전함에 따라 전동모터의 구동 회전축(s1)에 연결된 감속기(31)가 회전을 하게 되고, 감속기(31)는 전동모터(13)의 회전수를 감속시키며 전동모터(13)의 회전력을 회전 브래킷(41)을 거쳐 블레이드(63)에 전달한다.At the same time, as the electric motor 13 rotates, the reducer 31 connected to the drive rotation shaft s1 of the electric motor rotates, and the reducer 31 decelerates the rotation speed of the electric motor 13 and rotates the electric motor ( The rotational force of 13 is transmitted to the blade 63 via the rotation bracket 41.
블레이드(63)는 전동모터(13)의 회전력에 의해 여과필터(51)의 외면을 따라 회전하며, 여과필터(51)의 외면에 걸려 흡착된 이물을 긁어내어 여과필터(51)의 외면으로부터 분리 배출시킨다. 한편, 세척유체 분사관(67)에 고압의 세척유체를 공급하여 노즐(69)을 통해 여과필터(51)의 외면에 고압의 세척유체를 분사시켜, 여과필터(51)에 흡착된 이물을 탈락시킨다.The blade 63 rotates along the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 by the rotational force of the electric motor 13, scrapes off the adsorbed foreign substances caught on the outer surface of the filtration filter 51, and separates it from the outer surface of the filtration filter 51. Discharge it. On the other hand, by supplying a high-pressure cleaning fluid to the washing fluid injection pipe (67) by injecting a high-pressure cleaning fluid to the outer surface of the filtration filter 51 through the nozzle 69, foreign substances adsorbed to the filtration filter 51 is eliminated. Let's do it.
이로써, 모터펌프(11)로 흡입되는 유체에 함유된 이물을 걸러내며, 걸러진 이물을 모터펌프(11)의 회전력을 이용하여 자동으로 세척할 수 있게 된다.As a result, the foreign matter contained in the fluid sucked into the motor pump 11 is filtered out, and the filtered foreign matter can be automatically washed by using the rotational force of the motor pump 11.
이와 같이, 본 발명에 따르면, 모터펌프의 회전력을 이용하여 모터펌프의 흡입 유로에 마련된 여과필터를 자동으로 세척함으로써, 여과필터의 주기적인 청소가 불필요하며, 펌프의 가동 효율을 향상시키고, 유지 관리 및 정비의 편의성을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, by automatically cleaning the filtration filter provided in the suction flow path of the motor pump by using the rotational force of the motor pump, periodic cleaning of the filtration filter is unnecessary, improving the operation efficiency of the pump, and maintenance And it becomes possible to improve the convenience of maintenance.
한편, 미설명 부호 (h)는 외부로부터 고압의 세척수를 공급받아 이를 안내하는 세척수관을 지시한 것이고, 미설명 부호 (v)는 고압의 공기를 외부로부터 공급받아 이를 안내하는 에어관을 나타낸 것으로, 이들 세척수관과 에어관은 각각 밸브가 설치되어 선택적으로 개폐 제어되도록 구성되며, 이들 세척수관과 에어관은 서로 하나의 관로로 연결되어 상기 필터 세척부(61)를 구성하는 분사부(65)로 고압의 세척수와 공기를 공급하는 구조이며, 이들 연결구조는 공지의 기술에 의해 다양하게 실시되어도 무방하므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.On the other hand, reference numeral (h) indicates a washing water pipe for guiding this by receiving the high pressure washing water from the outside, and reference numeral (v) indicates an air pipe for guiding this by receiving the high pressure air from the outside , These washing water pipes and air pipes are configured to be selectively opened and closed control valves are installed, respectively, these washing water pipes and the air pipes are connected to each other by a single pipe injector 65 constituting the filter cleaning unit 61 The furnace is a structure for supplying high pressure washing water and air, and these connection structures may be variously implemented by known techniques, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
도 6은 본 발명의 제2실시례에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치의 정면도이다. 도면에 나타내 보인 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시례에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치는, 앞서 설명한 일 실시례의 구성과 기본적인 구성 및 동작은 동일하다. 다만, 본 실시례에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치는 커플러(30)를 구성하는 요소인 감속기(31)의 위치가 도 1 및 도 2에 나타낸 일 실시례에서는 여과필터(51)를 사이에 두고 상·하측에 배치되는 구성이었으나, 본 실시례에서는 전동모터(13)와 펌프(21) 그리고 감속기(31)를 순차적으로 연결하여 하나의 어셈블리로 구성한 것을 제안한 것이며, 이때의 상기 감속기(31)는 도면을 기준으로 상기 여과필터(51)의 내부 상측에 배치되는 구성이다. 6 is a front view of the automatic filtration filter cleaning device for a motor pump according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawings, the automatic filtration filter cleaning apparatus for a motor pump according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention has the same basic configuration and operation as the above-described exemplary embodiment. However, the automatic cleaning device for the filtration filter of the motor pump according to the present embodiment is located between the filtration filter 51 in one embodiment where the position of the reducer 31, which is an element constituting the coupler 30, is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2. In this embodiment, the electric motor 13, the pump 21, and the reducer 31 are sequentially connected to one assembly, and the reducer 31 at this time is proposed. ) Is a configuration disposed above the inside of the filtration filter 51 based on the drawings.
즉, 본 실시례에서의 커플러(30)는 상기 회전축에 연결되어 회전비를 감속시켜 출력하는 감속 회전축(s2)을 구비한 감속기(31)와, 상기 감속기(31)의 감속 회전축(s2)에 연결되어 일체로 회전되는 것으로 상기 필터 세척부(61)를 내부에 수용하는 골조를 형성하고 그 일단에 블레이드(63)가 연결되는 회전프레임을 포함하는 구성이다.That is, the coupler 30 in the present embodiment is connected to the rotary shaft and the reducer 31 having a reduction rotary shaft s2 for reducing and outputting the rotation ratio, and connected to the reduction rotary shaft s2 of the reducer 31. And integrally rotated to form a frame for accommodating the filter cleaning unit 61 therein and includes a rotating frame having a blade 63 connected to one end thereof.
본 실시례에서의 회전프레임은 상기 전동모터(13)의 회전축이 임펠러(29)를 삽입 통과하여 그 끝단부가 감속기(31)의 입력단으로 연결되고, 상기 감속 회전축(s2)은 상기 여과필터(51)의 내부를 통과하여 그 외부로 돌출되게 배치되어 일체로 회전되는 하부 회전브라켓트(b2)와, 상기 여과필터의 상부에 위치되어 상기 펌프(5)를 구성하는 펌프하우징(23)에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 상부 회전브라켓트(b1) 그리고 이들 상·하부 회전브라켓트(b1,b2)를 수직하게 연결하는 복수개의 포스트(37)로 구성되며, 이들 포스트(37)의 내부 공간에 여과필터(51)가 배치되는 구성이다.In this embodiment, the rotating shaft of the electric motor 13 passes through the impeller 29, and an end thereof is connected to the input terminal of the reducer 31, and the deceleration rotating shaft s2 is connected to the filtration filter 51. The lower rotating bracket (b2) is disposed to protrude to the outside through the inside of the) and integrally rotated, and the pump housing (23) constituting the pump (5) located above the filtration filter. It is composed of a plurality of posts (37) for vertically connecting the upper rotary bracket (b1) and the upper and lower rotary brackets (b1, b2) to be installed, the filtration filter 51 in the interior space of these posts (37) It is the arrangement to be arranged.
한편, 상기 하부 회전브라켓트(b2)는 그 하측에 상대 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전베이스(rb)에 회전 가능하게 지지되어 회전되는 구성이며, 이때의 상기 회전베이스(rb)는 상기 펌프 하우징 또는 모터펌프의 일측 또는 기타 고정 구조물에 구조적으로 연결되어 고정 상태를 이루도로 구비된다.On the other hand, the lower rotating bracket (b2) is configured to rotate rotatably supported on a rotating base (rb) that is installed to be relatively rotatable on the lower side, wherein the rotating base (rb) is the pump housing or motor pump It is structurally connected to one side or other fixed structure is provided to achieve a fixed state.
이와 같은 구조에서의 상기 여과필터(51)는 그 상단이 감속기(31)의 외체를 형성하는 케이싱(31a)의 일측에 고정되어 고정 상태를 유지하고, 상기 감속기(31)의 외체를 형성하는 케이싱(31a)은 상기 여과필터(51)에서 유입된 흡입수가 흡입구(25)측으로 안내 유동될 수 있도록 통수홀(미도시)가 형성된다.The filtration filter 51 in such a structure is fixed to one side of the casing (31a), the upper end of which forms the outer body of the reducer 31 is maintained in a fixed state, the casing forming the outer body of the reducer (31) 31a is a water supply hole (not shown) is formed so that the suction water introduced from the filtration filter 51 can be guided to the suction port 25 side.
한편, 상기 회전프레임은 상기 감속 회전축(s2)에 연결되어 연동 회전이 이루어지면서 상기 여과필터(51)와 간섭이 없는 구조라면 다양한 형태로 변경 실시되어도 무방하다. On the other hand, the rotation frame is connected to the deceleration rotation shaft (s2) is made of a linkage rotation is made without interference with the filtration filter 51 may be changed in various forms.
도 7은 본 발명의 제3실시례에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치의 구성을 설명하기 위해 나타낸 도면이다. 도면에 나타내 보인 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시례에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치는, 앞서 설명한 제2실시례의 실시례의 구성과 기본적인 구성 및 동작은 동일하다. 다만, 본 실시례에 따른 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치는 커플러(30)를 구성하는 감속기(31)의 위치가 도 6에 나타낸 제2실시례에서는 상기 여과필터(51)의 내부 상측에 배치되는 구성이었으나, 본 실시례에서는 여과필터(51)의 내부 하측에 배치되는 구성을 예시하였으며, 이러한 구성외에도 상기 감속기(31)는 상기 여과필터(51)의 내부가 아닌 외부 하측에 구성되어도 무방하다.7 is a view showing for explaining the configuration of the automatic filter filtration filter of the motor pump according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the automatic filtration filter cleaning apparatus for a motor pump according to the embodiment of the present invention has the same basic configuration and operation as that of the embodiment of the second embodiment described above. However, in the second embodiment in which the position of the reducer 31 constituting the coupler 30 is shown in FIG. 6, the automatic filtering device for the filtration filter of the motor pump according to the present embodiment is disposed above the inside of the filtration filter 51. In this embodiment, but the configuration disposed in the lower side of the filtration filter 51 is illustrated, in addition to this configuration, the reducer 31 may be configured on the outer lower side of the filtration filter 51, not the inside. .
즉, 본 실시례에서의 회전프레임은 상기 전동모터(13)의 구동 회전축(s1)이 임펠러(29)를 삽입 통과하여 그 끝단부가 상기 여과필터(51)의 내부 하측에 위치되는 감속기(31)의 입력단으로 연장 연결되고, 상기 감속 회전축(s2)은 도면을 기준으로 상기 여과필터(51)의 하부를 통과하여 그 하측에 위치된 하부 회전브라켓트(b2)에 연결되어 구동력을 전달하고, 이때의 상기 하부 회전브라켓트(b2)는 상기 여과필터(51)의 상부에 위치되어 상기 펌프(5)를 구성하는 펌프하우징(23)에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 상부 회전브라켓트(b1)에 복수의 포스트(37)로 연결되어 일체로 구비된다. 즉, 상기 회전프레임은 상기 여과필터(51)의 상·하측에 배치되는 상·하부 회전브라켓트(b1,b2) 그리고 이들 상·하부 회전브라켓트(b1,b2)를 연결하는 복수개의 포스트(37)로 구성되며, 이들 포스트(37)의 내부 공간으로 여과필터(51)가 배치되는 구성이다.That is, in the rotary frame in the present embodiment, the drive rotation shaft s1 of the electric motor 13 passes through the impeller 29 so that its end portion is located inside the lower side of the filtration filter 51. It is connected to the input end of the extension, the deceleration rotation shaft (s2) is connected to the lower rotary bracket (b2) located at the lower side passing through the lower portion of the filtration filter 51 on the basis of the drawings, and at this time The lower rotating bracket (b2) is located on the upper portion of the filtration filter 51, the plurality of posts (37) on the upper rotating bracket (b1) rotatably installed in the pump housing (23) constituting the pump (5) Are connected integrally). That is, the rotation frame is a plurality of posts 37 for connecting the upper and lower rotary brackets b1 and b2 disposed on the upper and lower sides of the filtration filter 51 and the upper and lower rotary brackets b1 and b2. It is composed of a filtration filter 51 is arranged in the interior space of these posts (37).
한편, 상기 하부 회전브라켓트(b2)는 그 하측에 상대 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전베이스(rb)에 지지되어 회전 가능하게 구비되며, 이때의 상기 회전베이스(rb)는 상기 펌프 하우징 또는 모터펌프의 일측에 구조적으로 연결되어 고정되거나 또는 주변 고정 구조물에 고정될 수 있으며, 이러한 구성은 공지의 기술에 의해 다양하게 실시될 수 있으므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다. On the other hand, the lower rotating bracket (b2) is provided to be rotatably supported by a rotating base (rb) that is installed to be relatively rotatable on the lower side, wherein the rotating base (rb) is one side of the pump housing or motor pump It may be fixed to the structurally connected to or fixed to the surrounding fixed structure, this configuration can be carried out by a variety of techniques known in the art so detailed description is omitted.
또한, 상기 여과필터(51)는 상기 필터 세척부에 대해 상대 회전 가능하게 구비되면서 상기 펌프(5)의 일측에 연결 고정되어 고정된 상태를 유지하여야 하며, 이를 위해 상기 감속기(31)의 일단에 일체로 고정되거나 또는 별도의 구조물을 통해 펌프(5)에 연결 고정될 수 있을 것이다.In addition, the filtration filter 51 is provided to be relatively rotatable with respect to the filter cleaning unit and is connected to and fixed to one side of the pump 5 to maintain a fixed state. To this end, at one end of the reducer 31 It may be fixed integrally or connected to the pump 5 via a separate structure.
이외에도, 상기 여과필터(51)의 내부에 구비되는 감속기(31)는 그 입력단으로 상기 임펠러(29)를 경유한 구동 회전축(s1)이 연결되고, 이 감속기(31)의 외체는 상기 회전축을 감싸는 관 형상의 커버부재(미도시)를 통해 상기 펌프 하우징(23)에 마운팅 될 수 있다. In addition, the reducer 31 provided inside the filtration filter 51 is connected to a driving rotary shaft s1 via the impeller 29 as an input end thereof, and the outer body of the reducer 31 surrounds the rotary shaft. It may be mounted to the pump housing 23 through a tubular cover member (not shown).
이와 같은 구조에서의 상기 여과필터(51)는 금속 메시망을 원통 형상이 되게 성형한 것이 사용되거나 또는 도 8에 나타내 보인 바와 같이 웨지와이어 타입(Wedge-wire Screen)의 원통형 필터망이 사용될 수 있으며, 이외에도 피처리수에 포함된 이물을 걸러내기 위한 구멍을 형성하고 그 외면으로 필터 세척부의 블레이드가 마찰 접촉될 수 있는 특징을 갖는다면 다양한 형태나 재질의 필터가 사용되어도 무방하다. 한편, 상기 회전프레임은 상기 감속 회전축(s2)에 연결되어 연동 회전이 이루어지면서 상기 여과필터(51)와 간섭이 없는 구조라면 다양한 형태로 변경 실시되어도 무방하다. The filtration filter 51 in such a structure may be formed by forming a metal mesh into a cylindrical shape or a wedge-wire screen cylindrical filter network as shown in FIG. 8. In addition, the filter of various shapes or materials may be used as long as it forms a hole for filtering foreign matter contained in the water to be treated, and the blade of the filter cleaning part may be frictionally contacted with the outer surface thereof. On the other hand, the rotation frame is connected to the deceleration rotation shaft (s2) is made of a linkage rotation is made without interference with the filtration filter 51 may be changed in various forms.
본 발명은 기재된 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있음은 이 기술의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다. 따라서 그러한 수정 예 또는 변형 예들은 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 속한다 하여야 할 것이다.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to be belong to the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 전동모터의 회전축에 연결되어 펌핑력을 생성하는 임펠러를 구비한 것으로 유체를 흡입하여 토출하는 흡입 및 토출 유로를 형성한 모터펌프;A motor pump having an impeller connected to a rotating shaft of the electric motor to generate a pumping force, the motor pump having suction and discharge passages for sucking and discharging fluid;
    상기 흡입유로에 설치되어 이물질을 여과시키는 여과필터;A filtration filter installed in the suction passage to filter foreign substances;
    상기 전동모터로부터 구동력을 전달받아 감속된 회전 구동력을 제공하는 커플러;A coupler configured to receive a driving force from the electric motor to provide a reduced rotational driving force;
    상기 커플러에 연결되어 회전되는 것으로 상기 여과필터의 외면에 마찰접촉하여 이물질을 제거하는 블레이드를 구비한 필터 세척부;를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치.And a filter cleaning unit including a blade which is connected to the coupler and rotates to remove foreign substances by frictional contact with the outer surface of the filtration filter.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서 상기 커플러는, 상기 회전축에 연결되어 회전비를 감속시켜 출력하는 감속 회전축을 구비한 감속기;2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the coupler comprises: a reducer having a reduction rotation shaft connected to the rotation shaft to reduce and output a rotation ratio;
    상기 감속 회전축에 연결되어 일체로 회전되는 것으로 상기 필터 세척부를 내부에 수용하는 골조를 형성하고 그 일단에 블레이드가 연결되는 회전 프레임;을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치.And a rotating frame connected to the deceleration rotating shaft to integrally rotate to form a frame for accommodating the filter cleaning unit and having a blade connected to one end thereof.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 회전 프레임은, 상기 감속기를 지지하는 지지 브래킷과; 상기 지지 브래킷을 상기 모터펌프에 지지하는 포스트와; 상기 지지 브래킷에 회전가능하게 마련되어, 상기 감속기에 의해 감속된 회전수로 상기 전동모터의 동력을 상기 블레이드로 전달하는 회전 브래킷;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치.3. The rotating frame of claim 2, further comprising: a support bracket for supporting the speed reducer; A post for supporting the support bracket to the motor pump; And a rotation bracket rotatably provided at the support bracket to transmit power of the electric motor to the blade at a speed reduced by the speed reducer.
  4. 제 2항에 있어서 상기 회전 프레임은, 상기 전동모터의 회전축은 임펠러를 삽입 통과하여 그 끝단부가 감속기의 입력단으로 연결되고, 상기 감속 회전축(s2)은 상기 여과필터의 내부를 통과하여 그 외부로 돌출되어 배치되는 회전판에 연결되고, 상기 회전판은 상기 여과필터의 외면에 마찰접촉되는 블레이드가 고정되어 연동 회전되고;, 상기 여과필터는 그 상단이 감속기의 외체를 형성하는 케이싱의 일측에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치.According to claim 2, The rotary frame, the rotary shaft of the electric motor is inserted into the impeller end is connected to the input end of the reducer, the reduction shaft (s2) passes through the inside of the filter filter and protrudes out of it. It is connected to the rotating plate is arranged, the rotating plate is fixed to the outer surface of the filtration filter is fixed to the blade is interlocked rotation; The filter is characterized in that the upper end is fixed to one side of the casing to form the outer body of the reducer Automatic filter cleaning device for motor pumps.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 블레이드는 상기 여과필터의 외면을 따라 나선형으로 권회하는 나선구조로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치.According to claim 1, wherein the blade is a filter filter automatic cleaning device of the motor pump, characterized in that formed in a spiral structure spirally wound along the outer surface of the filter.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 필터 세척부는, 상기 여과필터의 외면에 고압의 세척유체를 분사하는 노즐을 갖는 분사부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the filter cleaning unit further comprises an injection unit having a nozzle for injecting a high-pressure cleaning fluid on an outer surface of the filtration filter.
  7. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 분사부는, 내주에 고압의 세척유체가 유동하는 세척유체 분사관과; 상기 세척유체 분사관에 마련되어, 상기 여과필터의 외면에 상기 고압의 세척유체를 분사하는 복수의 노즐을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치.According to claim 5, The injection unit, The washing fluid injection pipe through which the high-pressure cleaning fluid flows in the inner circumference; And a plurality of nozzles provided in the washing fluid injection pipe and spraying the high pressure washing fluid on an outer surface of the filtration filter.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 세척유체 분사관은 상기 여과필터의 외면을 따라 나선형으로 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치.7. The automatic filtration filter of the motor pump according to claim 6, wherein the washing fluid injection pipe is spirally provided along the outer surface of the filtration filter.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 블레이드는 상기 여과필터의 외면에 마찰 접촉되는 내면을 따라 불소수지로 코팅된 코팅층을 형성하거나 또는 합성수지재나 금속재로 된 솔브러시가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 모터펌프의 여과필터 자동 세척장치. The filtration filter of claim 1, wherein the blade forms a coating layer coated with fluorine resin along an inner surface of the filter that is in frictional contact with an outer surface of the filtration filter, or is provided with a brush made of synthetic resin or metal. Self-cleaning device.
PCT/KR2016/006294 2015-06-15 2016-06-14 Automatic washing device for filter of motor pump WO2016204484A1 (en)

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KR20150084567 2015-06-15
KR10-2015-0084567 2015-06-15
KR1020160072148A KR101759663B1 (en) 2015-06-15 2016-06-10 Automatic washing unit of submerged motor pump
KR10-2016-0072148 2016-06-10

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CN108392887A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-14 福建海屹舰船设备有限公司 A kind of antifouling self-cleaning seawater filter
CN111120334A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-08 吕玲 Volute filtering type sewage treatment pump
CN111520349A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-11 东营奇好日用品有限公司 Automatic maintenance equipment for wind force induction of indoor ceiling fan
CN112361053A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-02-12 华星澳亚控股有限公司 Heating and ventilation filter valve capable of being cleaned in rotating mode
CN113153760A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-07-23 安徽埃斯克制泵有限公司 Non-blocking high suction lift self-sucking pump
CN114776596A (en) * 2022-01-22 2022-07-22 张卫杰 Single-stage blade type centrifugal pump with liquid drainage, filter residue and slag removal functions

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CN108392887A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-14 福建海屹舰船设备有限公司 A kind of antifouling self-cleaning seawater filter
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CN113153760B (en) * 2021-06-09 2022-08-09 安徽埃斯克制泵有限公司 Non-blocking high suction lift self-sucking pump
CN114776596A (en) * 2022-01-22 2022-07-22 张卫杰 Single-stage blade type centrifugal pump with liquid drainage, filter residue and slag removal functions

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