WO2016192296A1 - Method for testing terminal performance, terminal, and storage medium - Google Patents
Method for testing terminal performance, terminal, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016192296A1 WO2016192296A1 PCT/CN2015/093615 CN2015093615W WO2016192296A1 WO 2016192296 A1 WO2016192296 A1 WO 2016192296A1 CN 2015093615 W CN2015093615 W CN 2015093615W WO 2016192296 A1 WO2016192296 A1 WO 2016192296A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
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- the present invention relates to a communication terminal production test technology, and in particular, to a method for testing terminal performance, a terminal, and a storage medium.
- the production test scheme of the traditional communication products basically adopts a dual system or a test mode of the same system dual mode.
- the dual system test scheme consists of a normally used version stored in the terminal memory and a version corresponding to the production test used therein; the same system dual mode scheme adopts a special instruction after the terminal is normally turned on. The terminal is put into the production test mode to complete the corresponding production test function.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for testing terminal performance, a terminal, and a storage medium.
- the test version includes: Boot, operating system (OS, Operating System), driver abstraction (drv, drviver), and radio frequency module.
- the booting machine is used to obtain the test version and the test parameters from the host, including:
- the Boot interacts with the host to obtain the test version and test parameters from the host.
- the method further includes:
- the method further includes:
- the method further includes:
- the obtaining unit is configured to use the Boot to obtain a test version and test parameters from the host;
- a storage unit configured to store the obtained test version and test parameters into the memory
- test unit configured to use Boot to start a test version in the memory, and read test parameters required to run the test version from the memory to complete testing of the terminal performance
- the test version includes: Boot, operating system, driver abstraction, and radio module.
- the acquiring unit is further configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host. After the synchronous handshake is successful, the Boot uses the host to interact with the host to obtain a test version and test parameters from the host.
- the terminal further includes: a setting unit configured to cancel the association relationship between the test version and the parameter in the flash memory, and establish the test version to the parameter in the memory connection relation.
- the terminal further includes: a setting unit configured to cancel the association relationship between the radio module phy and the parameters in the Flash.
- the terminal further includes: a startup unit configured to start the boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host; when the synchronous handshake fails, the boot starts the normal version by using the boot.
- a storage medium having stored therein a computer program configured to perform the method of testing the performance of the terminal.
- the official version is tailored, and the module not required for the production test version is cut out, and at the same time, the terminal pair is stripped by changing the requirement of reading the flash in the production test version to the requirement of reading the memory. Flash dependencies.
- the terminal system starts, it no longer reads the parameters from the Flash, but directly reads the parameters of the memory, so that the entire test version is completely no longer dependent on the data in the Flash.
- the host PC
- the host interacts with the terminal's Boot, downloads the test version to the terminal's memory, and uses Boot to launch the test version just downloaded. After the test version is launched, you can complete the various functions during the test.
- the improvement of the test efficiency is greatly improved, the effect of reducing the startup time is achieved, and the startup time of the test process is saved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a test version according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of downloading a test version and test parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for testing performance of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the version of the complete terminal is changed to the official version, and the version of the test terminal is referred to as the test version.
- an embodiment of the present invention performs necessary cutting on a complete version of a terminal.
- the purpose of the production test of the terminal is mainly to check production performance indicators such as hardware performance, material batch quality, and patch quality, and the test version itself. It does not include the upper-level business modules, such as: phone book, web browser and other application functions, and does not need to perform business functions such as search network. Therefore, the test version can be tailored to include only the following functional modules: Boot, OS , driver abstraction (drv), radio module (phy).
- OS Operating system
- Driver abstraction Contains board-level drivers, provides a unified abstract interface; guarantees terminal and host communication functions, such as Universal Serial Bus (USB); guarantees non-RF test functions, such as: Button, liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), etc.
- Radio frequency module Contains RF test modules of various standards; ensures RF test functions such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA).
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- protocol stack ps
- AT command at
- network network
- app application
- the Boot of the terminal is different from the existing Boot, and a new startup mode is added to the existing Boot function, as follows:
- the Boot interacts with the host to complete the test version and the test version. Download the parameters.
- the parameters required for the test version and the test version are downloaded to the memory of the terminal.
- Boot starts the normal version.
- Boot is responsible for starting the production test version in the terminal memory.
- the test version is out of dependence on the terminal Flash. After the test version is started in the memory, since there is no valid data in the flash of the terminal at this time, the test version can only use the downloaded one in the memory. part of data. This requires removing the Flash-dependent actions from the cropped test version. Specifically:
- the test version needs to read the configuration parameters from Flash more or less during the startup process.
- the read action here should be changed from the read parameter in Flash to the memory. Read the parameters in .
- the terminal needs to separately download the following two parts of the file:
- Test version Provides the functionality required for testing.
- Test parameters A collection of multiple configuration parameter files, which are downloaded to the memory of the specified location.
- the test version and the test parameters are downloaded to the memory of the terminal through the Boot interaction between the host and the terminal, and the boot version that has just been downloaded is started by using the Boot. After the test version is launched, you can complete the various functions during the test.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for testing performance of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method for testing terminal performance in this example is applied to a terminal, and the terminal may be an electronic terminal of a communication type such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer; As shown, the method for testing terminal performance includes the following steps:
- Step 301 Using Boot, obtain a test version and test parameters from the host.
- the host may be a computer (PC).
- the device obtains the test version and the test parameters from the host by using the boot, and includes: starting the boot and performing a synchronous handshake operation with the host; after the synchronous handshake is successful, the Boot uses the host to interact with the host to obtain the test version and the test parameters from the host.
- the test version includes: Boot, operating system, driver abstraction, and radio module.
- the version of the complete terminal is changed to the official version, and the version of the test terminal is referred to as the test version.
- an embodiment of the present invention performs necessary cutting on a complete version of a terminal.
- the purpose of the production test of the terminal is mainly to check production performance indicators such as hardware performance, material batch quality, and patch quality, and the test version itself. It does not include the upper-level business modules, such as: phone book, web browser and other application functions, and does not need to perform business functions such as search network. Therefore, the test version can be tailored to include only the following functional modules: Boot, OS , driver abstraction (drv), radio module (phy).
- OS Operating system
- Driver abstraction Contains board-level drivers, provides a unified abstract interface; guarantees terminal and host communication functions, such as Universal Serial Bus (USB); guarantees non-RF test functions, such as: Button, liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), etc.
- Radio frequency module Contains RF test modules of various standards; ensures RF test functions such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA).
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- protocol stack ps
- AT command at
- Network network
- app application
- the boot is started, and the host performs a synchronous handshake operation; when the synchronous handshake fails, the normal version is started by using the boot.
- Step 302 Store the obtained test version and test parameters into the memory.
- the Boot of the terminal is different from the existing Boot, and a new startup mode is added to the existing Boot function, as follows:
- the Boot interacts with the host to complete the download of the parameters required for the test version and the test version.
- the parameters required for the test version and the test version are downloaded to the memory of the terminal.
- Boot starts the normal version.
- Boot is responsible for starting the production test version in the terminal memory.
- the association relationship between the test version and the parameters in the flash memory is canceled, and the association relationship between the test version and the in-memory parameter is established.
- the association relationship between the parameters of the radio frequency module and the Flash module is cancelled.
- the test version is out of dependence on the terminal Flash. After the test version is started in the memory, since there is no valid data in the flash of the terminal at this time, the test version can only use the downloaded one in the memory. part of data. This requires removing the Flash-dependent actions from the cropped test version. Specifically:
- the test version needs to read the configuration parameters from Flash more or less during the startup process.
- the read action here should be changed from the read parameter in Flash to the memory. Read the parameters in .
- Step 303 Boot, start the test version in the memory, and read the test parameters required to run the test version from the memory to complete the test of the terminal performance.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal includes:
- the obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire a test version and test parameters from the host by using the Boot;
- the storage unit 42 is configured to store the obtained test version and test parameters into the memory
- the testing unit 43 is configured to use a boot to start a test version in the memory, and read, from the memory, test parameters required to run the test version to complete testing of the terminal performance;
- the test version includes: Boot, operating system, driver abstraction, and radio module.
- the obtaining unit 41 is further configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host. After the synchronous handshake is successful, the Boot and the host interact to obtain a test version and test parameters from the host.
- the terminal further includes: a setting unit 44, configured to cancel the association relationship between the test version and the parameter in the flash memory, and establish an association relationship between the test version and the parameter in the memory.
- the terminal further includes: a setting unit 44 configured to cancel the association relationship between the radio module phy and the parameters in the Flash.
- the terminal further includes: a booting unit 45 configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host; when the synchronous handshake fails, the boot starts the normal version by using the boot.
- a booting unit 45 configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host; when the synchronous handshake fails, the boot starts the normal version by using the boot.
- the official version is tailored, and the module that is not required by the test version is cut out, and at the same time, the terminal is removed from the Flash by changing the requirement of reading the Flash in the test version to the requirement of reading the memory. rely.
- the terminal system starts, it no longer reads from Flash The parameters, while directly reading the parameters of the memory, so that the entire test version is completely no longer dependent on the data in Flash.
- the host PC
- the host interacts with the terminal's Boot, downloads the test version to the terminal's memory, and uses Boot to launch the test version just downloaded. After the test version is launched, you can complete the various functions during the test.
- the improvement of the test efficiency is greatly improved, the effect of reducing the startup time is achieved, and the startup time of the test process is saved.
- Embodiments of the present invention also describe a storage medium in which a computer program is stored, the computer program being configured to perform the method of testing terminal performance of the foregoing embodiments.
- the invention cuts the official version of the terminal, cuts out the modules that are not needed for the production test version, and strips the terminal's dependence on the Flash by changing the requirement of reading the Flash in the production test version to the requirement of reading the memory.
- the terminal system starts, it no longer reads the parameters from the Flash, but directly reads the parameters of the memory, so that the entire test version is completely no longer dependent on the data in the Flash.
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Abstract
Disclosed are a method for testing a terminal performance, a terminal, and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring a test version and a test parameter from a host by using a Boot; storing the acquired test version and the test parameter in an internal storage; starting the test version in the internal storage by using the Boot, and reading the test parameter required for running the test version from the internal storage so as to complete testing of the terminal performance, wherein the test version comprises: a Boot, an operating system, a drive abstraction, and a radio frequency module.
Description
本发明涉及通信类终端生产测试技术,尤其涉及一种测试终端性能的方法及终端、存储介质。The present invention relates to a communication terminal production test technology, and in particular, to a method for testing terminal performance, a terminal, and a storage medium.
目前,传统的通信类产品的生产测试方案基本上采用了双系统或者同一系统双模式的测试方案。其中,双系统测试方案由存放在终端存储器中的正常使用的版本以及与其对应的用于生产测试所使用的版本组成;同一系统双模式的方案则采用了在终端正常开机以后,通过特殊的指令使终端进入到生产测试的模式,来完成相应的生产测试功能。这两种常用的生产测试方法在启动时,都需要启动正式的版本,而目前智能机的版本一般都非常巨大,都有启动时间慢的问题。At present, the production test scheme of the traditional communication products basically adopts a dual system or a test mode of the same system dual mode. The dual system test scheme consists of a normally used version stored in the terminal memory and a version corresponding to the production test used therein; the same system dual mode scheme adopts a special instruction after the terminal is normally turned on. The terminal is put into the production test mode to complete the corresponding production test function. These two common production test methods need to start the official version at startup, but the current version of the smart machine is generally very large, and has a slow startup time.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种测试终端性能的方法及终端、存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for testing terminal performance, a terminal, and a storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的测试终端性能的方法包括:The method for testing the performance of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
利用启动程序(Boot),从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数;Using the boot program (Boot) to obtain the test version and test parameters from the host;
将获取到的测试版本以及测试参数存储至内存;Store the obtained test version and test parameters into memory;
利用Boot,启动内存中的测试版本,并从所述内存中读取运行所述测试版本所需的测试参数,以完成对终端性能的测试;Using Boot, starting the test version in the memory, and reading the test parameters required to run the test version from the memory to complete the test of the terminal performance;
其中,所述测试版本包括:Boot、操作系统(OS,Operating System)、驱动程序抽象(drv,drviver)、射频模块。
The test version includes: Boot, operating system (OS, Operating System), driver abstraction (drv, drviver), and radio frequency module.
本发明实施例中,所述利用启动程序Boot,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the booting machine is used to obtain the test version and the test parameters from the host, including:
启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;Start Boot and perform synchronous handshake operation with the host.
同步握手成功后,利用Boot与主机交互,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数。After the synchronization handshake succeeds, the Boot interacts with the host to obtain the test version and test parameters from the host.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
取消所述测试版本对闪存(Flash)中参数的关联关系,并建立所述测试版本对内存中参数的关联关系;Deleting the association relationship between the test version and the parameters in the flash memory, and establishing an association relationship between the test version and the in-memory parameter;
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
取消所述射频模块对Flash中参数的关联关系。The relationship between the parameters of the radio module and the Flash module is canceled.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;Start Boot and perform synchronous handshake operation with the host.
同步握手失败时,利用Boot启动正常版本。When the synchronization handshake fails, use Boot to start the normal version.
本发明实施例提供的终端包括:The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
获取单元,配置为利用Boot,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数;The obtaining unit is configured to use the Boot to obtain a test version and test parameters from the host;
存储单元,配置为将获取到的测试版本以及测试参数存储至内存;a storage unit configured to store the obtained test version and test parameters into the memory;
测试单元,配置为利用Boot,启动内存中的测试版本,并从所述内存中读取运行所述测试版本所需的测试参数,以完成对终端性能的测试;a test unit, configured to use Boot to start a test version in the memory, and read test parameters required to run the test version from the memory to complete testing of the terminal performance;
其中,所述测试版本包括:Boot、操作系统、驱动程序抽象、射频模块。The test version includes: Boot, operating system, driver abstraction, and radio module.
本发明实施例中,所述获取单元,还配置为启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;同步握手成功后,利用Boot与主机交互,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit is further configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host. After the synchronous handshake is successful, the Boot uses the host to interact with the host to obtain a test version and test parameters from the host.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:设置单元,配置为取消所述测试版本对闪存Flash中参数的关联关系,并建立所述测试版本对内存中参数的
关联关系。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a setting unit configured to cancel the association relationship between the test version and the parameter in the flash memory, and establish the test version to the parameter in the memory
connection relation.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:设置单元,配置为取消所述射频模块phy对Flash中参数的关联关系。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a setting unit configured to cancel the association relationship between the radio module phy and the parameters in the Flash.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:启动单元,配置为启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;同步握手失败时,利用Boot启动正常版本。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a startup unit configured to start the boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host; when the synchronous handshake fails, the boot starts the normal version by using the boot.
一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序配置为执行所述的测试终端性能的方法。A storage medium having stored therein a computer program configured to perform the method of testing the performance of the terminal.
本发明实施例的技术方案中,对正式版本进行裁剪,裁剪掉生产测试版本不需要的模块,同时,通过将生产测试版本中读取Flash的需求改为读取内存的需求的方法剥离终端对Flash的依赖。终端系统启动时,不再读取来自Flash的参数,而直接读取内存的参数,从而达到整个测试版本彻底不再依赖Flash中的数据。在生产测试的时候,通过主机(PC)与终端的Boot交互,将测试版本下载到终端的内存中,并利用Boot启动刚刚下载的测试版本。测试版本启动起来以后,即可完成测试过程中的各种功能。采用本发明实施例的技术方案,取得了测试效率巨大提升的进步,达到了降低启动时间的效果,节省了测试过程的启动时间。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the official version is tailored, and the module not required for the production test version is cut out, and at the same time, the terminal pair is stripped by changing the requirement of reading the flash in the production test version to the requirement of reading the memory. Flash dependencies. When the terminal system starts, it no longer reads the parameters from the Flash, but directly reads the parameters of the memory, so that the entire test version is completely no longer dependent on the data in the Flash. During the production test, the host (PC) interacts with the terminal's Boot, downloads the test version to the terminal's memory, and uses Boot to launch the test version just downloaded. After the test version is launched, you can complete the various functions during the test. By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the invention, the improvement of the test efficiency is greatly improved, the effect of reducing the startup time is achieved, and the startup time of the test process is saved.
图1为本发明实施例的测试版本示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a test version according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的测试版本及测试参数下载示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of downloading a test version and test parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的测试终端性能的方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for testing performance of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的终端的结构组成示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,
并非用来限定本发明实施例。In order to understand the features and technical details of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is not intended to limit the embodiments of the invention.
本发明实施例中,将完整的终端的版本成为正式版本,将测试终端性能的版本称为测试版本。参照图1,本发明实施例对一个完整的终端的版本进行必要的裁剪,由于终端的生产测试的目的主要是检验其硬件性能、物料批次质量、贴片质量等生产性指标,测试版本本身不包含有上层的业务模块,如:电话簿、网页浏览器等应用功能,也无需进行搜网等业务功能,因此,可以将测试版本裁剪到仅包含以下几个功能模块即可:Boot、OS、驱动程序抽象(drv)、射频模块(phy)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the version of the complete terminal is changed to the official version, and the version of the test terminal is referred to as the test version. Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention performs necessary cutting on a complete version of a terminal. The purpose of the production test of the terminal is mainly to check production performance indicators such as hardware performance, material batch quality, and patch quality, and the test version itself. It does not include the upper-level business modules, such as: phone book, web browser and other application functions, and does not need to perform business functions such as search network. Therefore, the test version can be tailored to include only the following functional modules: Boot, OS , driver abstraction (drv), radio module (phy).
下面对测试版本的各个功能模块进行详细阐述:The following describes the various functional modules of the test version:
Boot:提供测试版本所需要的特殊启动流程。Boot: Provides the special startup process required for the test version.
操作系统(OS):OS为最小OS,提供基本的线程调度功能;保证测试的实时进行。Operating system (OS): The OS is the minimum OS, providing basic thread scheduling functions; ensuring real-time testing.
驱动程序抽象(drv):包含板级的驱动程序,提供统一的抽象接口;保证终端与主机的通讯功能,如通用串行总线(USB,Universal Serial Bus);保证非射频类测试功能,如:按键、液晶显示(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)等。Driver abstraction (drv): Contains board-level drivers, provides a unified abstract interface; guarantees terminal and host communication functions, such as Universal Serial Bus (USB); guarantees non-RF test functions, such as: Button, liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), etc.
射频模块(phy):包含各种制式的射频测试模块;保证射频类测试功能,如:长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)等。Radio frequency module (phy): Contains RF test modules of various standards; ensures RF test functions such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA).
相对于正式版本,略去了至少如下功能模块:协议栈(ps)、AT命令(at)、网络(net)、应用(app)。Relative to the official version, at least the following functional modules are omitted: protocol stack (ps), AT command (at), network (net), and application (app).
本发明实施例中,终端的Boot区别于现有的Boot,在现有的Boot功能中加入新的启动方式,具体如下:In the embodiment of the present invention, the Boot of the terminal is different from the existing Boot, and a new startup mode is added to the existing Boot function, as follows:
Boot启动后,在指定时间内与主机完成同步握手。After Boot starts, it synchronizes with the host within the specified time.
成功握手后,Boot与主机交互,完成测试版本以及测试版本所需要的
参数的下载。这里,将测试版本以及测试版本所需要的参数下载到终端的内存中。对于启动后未完成握手的情况,Boot启动正常版本。After a successful handshake, the Boot interacts with the host to complete the test version and the test version.
Download the parameters. Here, the parameters required for the test version and the test version are downloaded to the memory of the terminal. For the case where the handshake is not completed after startup, Boot starts the normal version.
Boot负责启动终端内存中的生产测试版本。Boot is responsible for starting the production test version in the terminal memory.
本发明实施例中,测试版本脱离对终端Flash的依赖,测试版本在内存中启动起来以后,由于此时终端的Flash中没有任何有效数据,因此,测试版本只能使用内存中已下载好的那部分数据。这就需要对裁剪后的测试版本进行去除Flash依赖的动作。具体为:In the embodiment of the present invention, the test version is out of dependence on the terminal Flash. After the test version is started in the memory, since there is no valid data in the flash of the terminal at this time, the test version can only use the downloaded one in the memory. part of data. This requires removing the Flash-dependent actions from the cropped test version. Specifically:
去除测试版本在启动过程中对Flash中参数的依赖,测试版本在启动过程中或多或少需要从Flash中读取配置参数,这里的读取动作要将从Flash中读取参数改为从内存中读取参数。Remove the dependency of the test version on the parameters in the Flash during the startup process. The test version needs to read the configuration parameters from Flash more or less during the startup process. The read action here should be changed from the read parameter in Flash to the memory. Read the parameters in .
去除各个功能模块对Flash中参数的依赖,由于已经完成了对测试版本的裁剪,因此,这里只需要考虑射频部分对Flash的依赖即可。Remove the dependence of each function module on the parameters in Flash. Since the test version has been cropped, it is only necessary to consider the dependence of the RF part on Flash.
本发明实施例中,参照图2,终端需要分别下载以下两个部分的文件:In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2, the terminal needs to separately download the following two parts of the file:
测试版本:提供测试所需要的功能。Test version: Provides the functionality required for testing.
测试参数:由多个配置参数文件组成一个集合,分别下载到指定位置的内存中。Test parameters: A collection of multiple configuration parameter files, which are downloaded to the memory of the specified location.
本发明实施例的技术方案,在生产测试的时候,通过主机与终端的Boot交互,将测试版本以及测试参数下载到终端的内存中,并利用让Boot启动刚刚下载好的测试版本。测试版本启动起来以后,即可完成测试过程中的各种功能。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, during the production test, the test version and the test parameters are downloaded to the memory of the terminal through the Boot interaction between the host and the terminal, and the boot version that has just been downloaded is started by using the Boot. After the test version is launched, you can complete the various functions during the test.
下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
图3为本发明实施例的测试终端性能的方法的流程示意图,本示例中的测试终端性能的方法应用于终端中,所述终端可以是手机、平板电脑等通信类的电子终端;如图3所示,所述测试终端性能的方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for testing performance of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for testing terminal performance in this example is applied to a terminal, and the terminal may be an electronic terminal of a communication type such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer; As shown, the method for testing terminal performance includes the following steps:
步骤301:利用Boot,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数。
Step 301: Using Boot, obtain a test version and test parameters from the host.
本发明实施例中,主机可以是电脑(PC)。所述利用Boot,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数,包括:启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;同步握手成功后,利用Boot与主机交互,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the host may be a computer (PC). The device obtains the test version and the test parameters from the host by using the boot, and includes: starting the boot and performing a synchronous handshake operation with the host; after the synchronous handshake is successful, the Boot uses the host to interact with the host to obtain the test version and the test parameters from the host.
其中,所述测试版本包括:Boot、操作系统、驱动程序抽象、射频模块。The test version includes: Boot, operating system, driver abstraction, and radio module.
本发明实施例中,将完整的终端的版本成为正式版本,将测试终端性能的版本称为测试版本。参照图1,本发明实施例对一个完整的终端的版本进行必要的裁剪,由于终端的生产测试的目的主要是检验其硬件性能、物料批次质量、贴片质量等生产性指标,测试版本本身不包含有上层的业务模块,如:电话簿、网页浏览器等应用功能,也无需进行搜网等业务功能,因此,可以将测试版本裁剪到仅包含以下几个功能模块即可:Boot、OS、驱动程序抽象(drv)、射频模块(phy)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the version of the complete terminal is changed to the official version, and the version of the test terminal is referred to as the test version. Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention performs necessary cutting on a complete version of a terminal. The purpose of the production test of the terminal is mainly to check production performance indicators such as hardware performance, material batch quality, and patch quality, and the test version itself. It does not include the upper-level business modules, such as: phone book, web browser and other application functions, and does not need to perform business functions such as search network. Therefore, the test version can be tailored to include only the following functional modules: Boot, OS , driver abstraction (drv), radio module (phy).
下面对测试版本的各个功能模块进行详细阐述:The following describes the various functional modules of the test version:
Boot:提供测试版本所需要的特殊启动流程。Boot: Provides the special startup process required for the test version.
操作系统(OS):OS为最小OS,提供基本的线程调度功能;保证测试的实时进行。Operating system (OS): The OS is the minimum OS, providing basic thread scheduling functions; ensuring real-time testing.
驱动程序抽象(drv):包含板级的驱动程序,提供统一的抽象接口;保证终端与主机的通讯功能,如通用串行总线(USB,Universal Serial Bus);保证非射频类测试功能,如:按键、液晶显示(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)等。Driver abstraction (drv): Contains board-level drivers, provides a unified abstract interface; guarantees terminal and host communication functions, such as Universal Serial Bus (USB); guarantees non-RF test functions, such as: Button, liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), etc.
射频模块(phy):包含各种制式的射频测试模块;保证射频类测试功能,如:长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)等。Radio frequency module (phy): Contains RF test modules of various standards; ensures RF test functions such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA).
相对于正式版本,略去了至少如下功能模块:协议栈(ps)、AT命令(at)、
网络(net)、应用(app)。Relative to the official version, at least the following functional modules are omitted: protocol stack (ps), AT command (at),
Network (net), application (app).
本发明实施例中,启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;同步握手失败时,利用Boot启动正常版本。In the embodiment of the present invention, the boot is started, and the host performs a synchronous handshake operation; when the synchronous handshake fails, the normal version is started by using the boot.
步骤302:将获取到的测试版本以及测试参数存储至内存。Step 302: Store the obtained test version and test parameters into the memory.
本发明实施例中,终端的Boot区别于现有的Boot,在现有的Boot功能中加入新的启动方式,具体如下:In the embodiment of the present invention, the Boot of the terminal is different from the existing Boot, and a new startup mode is added to the existing Boot function, as follows:
Boot启动后,在指定时间内与主机完成同步握手。After Boot starts, it synchronizes with the host within the specified time.
成功握手后,Boot与主机交互,完成测试版本以及测试版本所需要的参数的下载。这里,将测试版本以及测试版本所需要的参数下载到终端的内存中。对于启动后未完成握手的情况,Boot启动正常版本。After the successful handshake, the Boot interacts with the host to complete the download of the parameters required for the test version and the test version. Here, the parameters required for the test version and the test version are downloaded to the memory of the terminal. For the case where the handshake is not completed after startup, Boot starts the normal version.
Boot负责启动终端内存中的生产测试版本。Boot is responsible for starting the production test version in the terminal memory.
本发明实施例中,取消所述测试版本对闪存Flash中参数的关联关系,并建立所述测试版本对内存中参数的关联关系。In the embodiment of the present invention, the association relationship between the test version and the parameters in the flash memory is canceled, and the association relationship between the test version and the in-memory parameter is established.
本发明实施例中,取消所述射频模块对Flash中参数的关联关系。In the embodiment of the present invention, the association relationship between the parameters of the radio frequency module and the Flash module is cancelled.
本发明实施例中,测试版本脱离对终端Flash的依赖,测试版本在内存中启动起来以后,由于此时终端的Flash中没有任何有效数据,因此,测试版本只能使用内存中已下载好的那部分数据。这就需要对裁剪后的测试版本进行去除Flash依赖的动作。具体为:In the embodiment of the present invention, the test version is out of dependence on the terminal Flash. After the test version is started in the memory, since there is no valid data in the flash of the terminal at this time, the test version can only use the downloaded one in the memory. part of data. This requires removing the Flash-dependent actions from the cropped test version. Specifically:
去除测试版本在启动过程中对Flash中参数的依赖,测试版本在启动过程中或多或少需要从Flash中读取配置参数,这里的读取动作要将从Flash中读取参数改为从内存中读取参数。Remove the dependency of the test version on the parameters in the Flash during the startup process. The test version needs to read the configuration parameters from Flash more or less during the startup process. The read action here should be changed from the read parameter in Flash to the memory. Read the parameters in .
去除各个功能模块对Flash中参数的依赖,由于已经完成了对测试版本的裁剪,因此,这里只需要考虑射频部分对Flash的依赖即可。Remove the dependence of each function module on the parameters in Flash. Since the test version has been cropped, it is only necessary to consider the dependence of the RF part on Flash.
步骤303:利用Boot,启动内存中的测试版本,并从所述内存中读取运行所述测试版本所需的测试参数,以完成对终端性能的测试。
Step 303: Boot, start the test version in the memory, and read the test parameters required to run the test version from the memory to complete the test of the terminal performance.
在采用本发明实施例的技术以前,需要启动正常版本才能进入测试状态,耗时约60秒。而采用本发明实施例的技术方案,从下载测试版本到测试版本启动,只需要约10秒,即可进入测试状态,从而极大地提高了启动的时间,提高生产的效率,达到预期的效果。Before adopting the technology of the embodiment of the present invention, it is necessary to start the normal version to enter the test state, which takes about 60 seconds. With the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, it takes only about 10 seconds to download the test version to the test version, and the test state can be entered, thereby greatly improving the startup time, improving the production efficiency, and achieving the expected effect.
图4为本发明实施例的终端的结构组成示意图,如图4所示,所述终端包括:FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal includes:
获取单元41,配置为利用Boot,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数;The obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire a test version and test parameters from the host by using the Boot;
存储单元42,配置为将获取到的测试版本以及测试参数存储至内存;The storage unit 42 is configured to store the obtained test version and test parameters into the memory;
测试单元43,配置为利用Boot,启动内存中的测试版本,并从所述内存中读取运行所述测试版本所需的测试参数,以完成对终端性能的测试;The testing unit 43 is configured to use a boot to start a test version in the memory, and read, from the memory, test parameters required to run the test version to complete testing of the terminal performance;
其中,所述测试版本包括:Boot、操作系统、驱动程序抽象、射频模块。The test version includes: Boot, operating system, driver abstraction, and radio module.
本发明实施例中,所述获取单元41,还配置为启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;同步握手成功后,利用Boot与主机交互,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining unit 41 is further configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host. After the synchronous handshake is successful, the Boot and the host interact to obtain a test version and test parameters from the host.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:设置单元44,配置为取消所述测试版本对闪存Flash中参数的关联关系,并建立所述测试版本对内存中参数的关联关系。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a setting unit 44, configured to cancel the association relationship between the test version and the parameter in the flash memory, and establish an association relationship between the test version and the parameter in the memory.
本发明另一实施例中,所述终端还包括:设置单元44,配置为取消所述射频模块phy对Flash中参数的关联关系。In another embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a setting unit 44 configured to cancel the association relationship between the radio module phy and the parameters in the Flash.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:启动单元45,配置为启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;同步握手失败时,利用Boot启动正常版本。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes: a booting unit 45 configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host; when the synchronous handshake fails, the boot starts the normal version by using the boot.
本发明实施例的技术方案中,对正式版本进行裁剪,裁剪掉测试版本不需要的模块,同时,通过将测试版本中读取Flash的需求改为读取内存的需求的方法剥离终端对Flash的依赖。终端系统启动时,不再读取来自Flash
的参数,而直接读取内存的参数,从而达到整个测试版本彻底不再依赖Flash中的数据。在测试的时候,通过主机(PC)与终端的Boot交互,将测试版本下载到终端的内存中,并利用Boot启动刚刚下载的测试版本。测试版本启动起来以后,即可完成测试过程中的各种功能。采用本发明实施例的技术方案,取得了测试效率巨大提升的进步,达到了降低启动时间的效果,节省了测试过程的启动时间。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the official version is tailored, and the module that is not required by the test version is cut out, and at the same time, the terminal is removed from the Flash by changing the requirement of reading the Flash in the test version to the requirement of reading the memory. rely. When the terminal system starts, it no longer reads from Flash
The parameters, while directly reading the parameters of the memory, so that the entire test version is completely no longer dependent on the data in Flash. During the test, the host (PC) interacts with the terminal's Boot, downloads the test version to the terminal's memory, and uses Boot to launch the test version just downloaded. After the test version is launched, you can complete the various functions during the test. By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the invention, the improvement of the test efficiency is greatly improved, the effect of reducing the startup time is achieved, and the startup time of the test process is saved.
本发明实施例还记载了一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序配置为执行前述各实施例的测试终端性能的方法。Embodiments of the present invention also describe a storage medium in which a computer program is stored, the computer program being configured to perform the method of testing terminal performance of the foregoing embodiments.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
本发明对终端的正式版本进行裁剪,裁剪掉生产测试版本不需要的模块,同时,通过将生产测试版本中读取Flash的需求改为读取内存的需求的方法剥离终端对Flash的依赖。终端系统启动时,不再读取来自Flash的参数,而直接读取内存的参数,从而达到整个测试版本彻底不再依赖Flash中的数据。
The invention cuts the official version of the terminal, cuts out the modules that are not needed for the production test version, and strips the terminal's dependence on the Flash by changing the requirement of reading the Flash in the production test version to the requirement of reading the memory. When the terminal system starts, it no longer reads the parameters from the Flash, but directly reads the parameters of the memory, so that the entire test version is completely no longer dependent on the data in the Flash.
Claims (13)
- 一种测试终端性能的方法,所述方法包括:A method of testing terminal performance, the method comprising:利用启动程序Boot,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数;Use the startup program Boot to obtain the test version and test parameters from the host;将获取到的测试版本以及测试参数存储至内存;Store the obtained test version and test parameters into memory;利用Boot,启动内存中的测试版本,并从所述内存中读取运行所述测试版本所需的测试参数,以完成对终端性能的测试。With Boot, the test version in the memory is started, and the test parameters required to run the test version are read from the memory to complete the test of the terminal performance.
- 根据权利要求1所述的测试终端性能的方法,其中,所述测试版本包括:Boot、操作系统、驱动程序抽象、射频模块。The method for testing terminal performance according to claim 1, wherein the test version comprises: a Boot, an operating system, a driver abstraction, and a radio frequency module.
- 根据权利要求2所述的测试终端性能的方法,其中,所述利用启动程序Boot,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数,包括:The method for testing the performance of a terminal according to claim 2, wherein the obtaining the test version and the test parameters from the host by using the boot program Boot includes:启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;Start Boot and perform synchronous handshake operation with the host.同步握手成功后,利用Boot与主机交互,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数。After the synchronization handshake succeeds, the Boot interacts with the host to obtain the test version and test parameters from the host.
- 根据权利要求3所述的测试终端性能的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of testing terminal performance according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:取消所述测试版本对闪存Flash中参数的关联关系,并建立所述测试版本对内存中参数的关联关系。The association relationship between the test version and the parameters in the flash memory is canceled, and the association relationship between the test version and the in-memory parameter is established.
- 根据权利要求2所述的测试终端性能的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of testing terminal performance according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:取消所述射频模块对Flash中参数的关联关系。The relationship between the parameters of the radio module and the Flash module is canceled.
- 根据权利要求2至5任一项所述的测试终端性能的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of testing the performance of a terminal according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the method further comprises:启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;Start Boot and perform synchronous handshake operation with the host.同步握手失败时,利用Boot启动正常版本。When the synchronization handshake fails, use Boot to start the normal version.
- 一种终端,所述终端包括: A terminal, the terminal comprising:获取单元,配置为利用Boot,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数;The obtaining unit is configured to use the Boot to obtain a test version and test parameters from the host;存储单元,配置为将获取到的测试版本以及测试参数存储至内存;a storage unit configured to store the obtained test version and test parameters into the memory;测试单元,配置为利用Boot,启动内存中的测试版本,并从所述内存中读取运行所述测试版本所需的测试参数,以完成对终端性能的测试。The testing unit is configured to use Boot to start a test version in the memory, and read test parameters required to run the test version from the memory to complete testing of the terminal performance.
- 根据权利要求7所述的终端,其中,所述测试版本包括:Boot、操作系统、驱动程序抽象、射频模块。The terminal according to claim 7, wherein the test version comprises: a Boot, an operating system, a driver abstraction, and a radio frequency module.
- 根据权利要求8所述的终端,其中,所述获取单元,还配置为启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;同步握手成功后,利用Boot与主机交互,从主机获取测试版本以及测试参数。The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host. After the synchronous handshake is successful, the Boot uses the host to interact with the host to obtain a test version and test parameters from the host.
- 根据权利要求9所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:设置单元,配置为取消所述测试版本对闪存Flash中参数的关联关系,并建立所述测试版本对内存中参数的关联关系。The terminal according to claim 9, wherein the terminal further comprises: a setting unit configured to cancel an association relationship between the test version and a parameter in the flash memory, and establish an association relationship between the test version and an in-memory parameter.
- 根据权利要求8所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:设置单元,配置为取消所述射频模块对Flash中参数的关联关系。The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the terminal further comprises: a setting unit configured to cancel the association relationship of the radio frequency module with parameters in the Flash.
- 根据权利要求8至11任一项所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:启动单元,配置为启动Boot,与主机进行同步握手操作;同步握手失败时,利用Boot启动正常版本。The terminal according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the terminal further comprises: a booting unit configured to start a boot and perform a synchronous handshake operation with the host; and when the synchronous handshake fails, the boot is used to start the normal version.
- 一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序配置为执行权利要求1至6任一项所述的测试终端性能的方法。 A storage medium having stored therein a computer program configured to perform the method of testing terminal performance according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN101055539A (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-17 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Computer test system and method |
JP2009245292A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Fujitsu Ltd | Device to be tested, testing system, testing method, and program |
CN104202454A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 福建联迪商用设备有限公司 | Method and system for automatically executing mobile phone compatibility testing cases |
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CN103744824B (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-09-07 | 乐视致新电子科技(天津)有限公司 | One is dispatched from the factory method of testing and test system |
CN104166610B (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳天珑无线科技有限公司 | Mobile terminal detection method and detection system |
CN104375911A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 上海盈方微电子有限公司 | Fast android whole machine function detection method based on android platform engineering mode |
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CN101055539A (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-17 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Computer test system and method |
JP2009245292A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Fujitsu Ltd | Device to be tested, testing system, testing method, and program |
CN104202454A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 福建联迪商用设备有限公司 | Method and system for automatically executing mobile phone compatibility testing cases |
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