WO2016189174A1 - Weight training machine comprising multiple training stations - Google Patents

Weight training machine comprising multiple training stations Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016189174A1
WO2016189174A1 PCT/ES2016/070271 ES2016070271W WO2016189174A1 WO 2016189174 A1 WO2016189174 A1 WO 2016189174A1 ES 2016070271 W ES2016070271 W ES 2016070271W WO 2016189174 A1 WO2016189174 A1 WO 2016189174A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
station
belt
main structure
elements
working
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PCT/ES2016/070271
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Florian-Iulian Musat
Original Assignee
Florian-Iulian Musat
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Application filed by Florian-Iulian Musat filed Critical Florian-Iulian Musat
Publication of WO2016189174A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016189174A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices

Definitions

  • the invention refers to a multistation muscle building machine, which has advantages and characteristics, which will be described in detail below, which represent a remarkable novelty in the current state of the art .
  • the object of the present invention focuses, in particular, on a muscle-building machine that combines the incorporation of several devices to exercise different parts of the body grouped in different areas or work stations, with the particularity of having a very simplified structural configuration which includes a single group of weights associated with a single belt to provide the resistance of the effort in all the stations, by means of its connection to various attachment points.
  • the field of application of the present invention is part of the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of sports equipment and accessories, focusing particularly on the field of fitness machines, in particular multi-station weight training machines.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to develop an improved type of bodybuilding machine whose structure is simplified to avoid said drawbacks.
  • the multi-station muscle building machine proposed by the invention is, therefore, a remarkable novelty within its field of application, since according to its implementation, the aforementioned objectives are satisfactorily achieved, with the characteristic details that distinguish it, conveniently collected in the final claims that accompany the present specification.
  • the muscle building machine proposed by the invention is of the type that combines the incorporation of several elements to exercise different parts of the body or muscle groups, grouped into different stations, distinguished by having a main structure, to which they are attached elements and that includes a single group of weights associated with a single belt that runs inserted in said structure, there being several attachment points to which the pulling or pushing elements of the different stations are coupled.
  • the main advantage of the machine is the simplification of the traction mechanism that allows a greater number of stations to be incorporated without the whole being excessively enlarged and complex.
  • the main structure has a Z-shaped configuration coupling under its inclined section the group of weights, while the tape runs inserted into its hollow interior from one end to the other of said Z, locking in strategically incorporated hitch points for coupling to the traction or push elements of the different stations, which, in turn, are coupled distributed in the anterior, posterior and lateral zones of said main structure.
  • the aforementioned attachment points consist of groups of rollers between which the belt is interposed, being arranged in such a way that, when moving the pulling or pushing element associated to said point, the belt locks between said rollers and , consequently, causes the elevation of the group of weights that determines the required resistance effort.
  • the belt is linked to it, instead of a conventional pulley system, through a coupling that is configured as a novel means of traction or interchangeable mechanism, which combines a cylinder and a prism, preferably of pentagonal section, which, through a belt operable at will, for example by means of a crank, are capable of reversing their coupling positions to the belt to be one or the other which acts as a pulley to raise the weight group when pulling the tape.
  • a coupling that is configured as a novel means of traction or interchangeable mechanism, which combines a cylinder and a prism, preferably of pentagonal section, which, through a belt operable at will, for example by means of a crank, are capable of reversing their coupling positions to the belt to be one or the other which acts as a pulley to raise the weight group when pulling the tape.
  • the described multi-station muscle building machine therefore consists of an innovative structure with characteristics unknown until now for the purpose for which it is intended, reasons that, together with its practical use, provide it with sufficient grounds to obtain the exclusive privilege that is requested. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • Figure number 1 Shows a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the multi-station weight training machine, object of the invention, appreciating in it its general configuration and the main parts and elements it comprises;
  • Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the tape that the machine has, according to the invention, represented in an independent way to the structure, but adopting the form that it gives, appreciating the path that presents from one end to the other. another of the same;
  • Figures 3, 4, 5 and 6 show, in corresponding perspective views, different parts and portions of the machine of the invention, according to the example shown in figure 1, showing the various points of attachment of the tape to the elements of pulling or pushing of the different work stations;
  • Figure number 7 Shows an enlarged perspective view of the system of interchangeable traction of the belt to raise the group of weights, appreciating the cylinder and the prism that counts;
  • Figures 8 and 9 show respective views in perspective and detail of two different examples of attachment point of the tape, the one shown in Figure 8 being an example of a point of attachment with three rollers and that shown in Figure 9. another example with two rollers;
  • Figure number 10 It shows a detail of the articulation of the cams of the station to work the pectoral muscles
  • Figure number 11 Shows a perspective view of a part of the machine with the group of weights and the elements that form the station to work the deltoid muscles.
  • main structure (2) lower section (20), inclined section (21), upper section (22).
  • the machine (1) in question is configured from a main structure (2), to which a plurality of fixed support elements and muscle working mobiles that define different stations are coupled. of training, which will be described later, with a single group of weights (3) associated with a single belt (4) which, constituted by any type of belt, belt, cable or the like, runs inserted in the main structure (2) ) there are several attachment points (40) where said belt (4) is coupled to some of the moving elements, namely traction or push elements (5), so that its operation by the user has the resistance determined by the number of weights attached to the coupling mechanism (6) that associates the belt (4) with the weight group (3).
  • the main structure (2) has a Z-shaped configuration, so that it comprises a horizontal lower section (20), a central inclined section (21), and a horizontal upper section (22), coupling under its inclined section (21) and on the stretch lower (20) the group of weights (3), while the belt (4) runs from one end to another of said structure inserted in its interior that is hollow, locking in the points of attachment (40) to the traction elements or push (5) of each work station as well as to the coupling (6), through its open ends and through slots made for this purpose in the main structure (2) in correspondence with the position of said coupling and said elements, and saving the different changes of direction by means of accessory rollers (71).
  • Said hitch points (40), on the other hand, have groups of two or three traction rollers (7) between which the belt (4) is inserted, as shown in figures 8 and 9, rollers (7). ) which, in turn, at least one in each group, is associated with the corresponding pulling or pushing element (5), so that when moving it, the belt (4) is locked between said rollers (7).
  • the coupling (6) that associates the belt (4) with the group of weights (3) which in a known manner has a system of bars (35) between which said weights (3) are held, there being a loop to lock more or less number of weights to an upper platform (31), which is the one that rises with the traction of the belt (4), consists, as can be seen in figure 7, in an interchangeable mechanism formed by a cylinder (60) and a prism (61), preferably a pentagonal prism, coupled to a belt (62) operable by a crank (63) that allows to reverse its positions so that the cylinder (60) or the prism (61) is engaged to the tape (4).
  • the machine comprises, coupled to the main structure (2) the following stations:
  • a station for working the dorsal and triceps muscles comprising a main seat (8) and a backrest (9) fixed on the inclined section (21) of the structure, fixed supports (10) for the knees and a hanging rod (11) as a traction element (5) linked to the belt (4) through a hooking point (40) at the end thereof that protrudes through the open end of the upper section (22) of the repeated structure ( two).
  • a station for working the pectoral muscles which, taking advantage of the same seat (8), comprises some cams (12) as a push element (5) linked to the belt (4), whose hooking point (40) is shown in the detail of figure 8.
  • cams (12) are joined to the structure (2) by means of articulations (121) inserted in the ends of a crosspiece (23) provided in the front thereof, having stops (122) on which push, these in turn, associated with a T-section (123) whose central branch joins at its rear end to the tape (4).
  • the working angle of the joints (121) preferably, is regulated by the use of pins.
  • a station for working the quadriceps muscles which, taking advantage of the seat (8), comprises padded rollers (13) attached to an articulated support as push element (5), whose point of attachment (40) to the tape (4) is located under said seat (8).
  • a station for working the deltoid muscles which, taking advantage of the seat (8) again, but in this case to sit upside down, that is, facing the structure, comprises some pieces in L (14) coupled to a piece in I and articulated as a pulling and pushing element (5), connected to the belt (4) by means of the corresponding hooking point (40), located under the inclined section (21) of the main structure (2).
  • FIG. 5 A station for working the femoral muscles ( Figure 5) which, comprising a bench (20) attached laterally to the main structure (2) has padded rollers (13) attached to a transverse support that act as a pulling and pushing element (5) attached to the belt (4).
  • FIG. 6 A station for working the twin and trapezius muscles (Figure 6), comprising a second seat (81) fixed to the lower section (20) of the structure (1), and transverse bars associated with a mobile pillar (16) as pulling and pushing elements (5) attached to the belt (4) through the corresponding attachment point (40) whose traction rollers (7) are clearly seen in said figure.
  • a station for working the biceps and forearm muscles (figure 1) which, taking advantage of the second seat (81) comprises a new fixed support (10) attached to the end of the lower section (20) of the structure, in this case in the form of inclined base, and a bar, which preferably is the same hanger bar (11) of the station for dorsals when contemplating that it can be interchangeable, as an element of traction (5) linked to the belt (4) through a hooking point (40) at the opposite end thereof that protrudes through the open end of the lower section (20) of the structure.

Abstract

The invention relates to a weight training machine comprising multiple training stations. The machine is formed by a main structure to which stationary supporting elements and movable weight training elements are coupled, defining different stations. The machine also comprises a single group of weights associated with a single belt or cable (4) that passes through the main structure along various coupling points at which the belt or cable (4) is coupled to different movable pull or push elements, with a coupling element (6) being provided between the belt or cable (4) and the group of weights (3).

Description

Máquina de musculación con varias estaciones de entrenamiento  Weight training machine with several training stations
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una máquina de musculación multiestación, la cual presenta ventajas y características, que se describirán en detalle más adelante, que suponen una destacable novedad en el estado actual de la técnica. El objeto de la presente invención se centra, concretamente, en una máquina de musculación que combina la incorporación de varios aparatos para ejercitar diferentes partes del cuerpo agrupados en distintas zonas o estaciones de trabajo muscular, con la particularidad de contar con una configuración estructural muy simplificada que incluye un único grupo de pesos asociados a una única cinta para proporcionar la resistencia del esfuerzo en todas las estaciones, mediante su vinculación a diversos puntos de enganche. The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, refers to a multistation muscle building machine, which has advantages and characteristics, which will be described in detail below, which represent a remarkable novelty in the current state of the art . The object of the present invention focuses, in particular, on a muscle-building machine that combines the incorporation of several devices to exercise different parts of the body grouped in different areas or work stations, with the particularity of having a very simplified structural configuration which includes a single group of weights associated with a single belt to provide the resistance of the effort in all the stations, by means of its connection to various attachment points.
CAM PO DE APLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN CAM PO OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de aparatos y accesorios deportivos, centrándose particularmente en el ámbito de las máquinas de musculación, en particular las máquinas de musculación multiestación.  The field of application of the present invention is part of the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of sports equipment and accessories, focusing particularly on the field of fitness machines, in particular multi-station weight training machines.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En el sector de las máquinas de musculación multiestación caracterizadas por tener más de un puesto de entreno y tracción por cable y poleas, el inconveniente es el número limitado de puestos de entreno específicos lo que provoca que muchos de los ejercicios se ejecutan improvisando y la escasez de ángulos de entreno lo que reduce la efectividad del ejercicio respecto al músculo entrenado. Esta limitación, se debe, generalmente, a que cada puesto de trabajo necesita una compleja configuración estructural para conseguir la movilidad de los diferentes elementos que hacen trabajar cada grupo muscular, por lo que, si la máquina incorpora muchos puestos, se convierte en una estructura de dimensiones y complejidad demasiado grandes, que ocupa mucho espacio y resulta muy costosa económicamente. In the field of multi-station weight training machines characterized by having more than one post for training and traction by cable and pulleys, the drawback is the limited number of specific training positions which causes that many of the exercises are performed improvising and the shortage of training angles which reduces the effectiveness of exercise compared to the trained muscle. This limitation is usually due to the fact that each workstation needs a complex structural configuration to achieve the mobility of the different elements that make each muscle group work, so if the machine incorporates many positions, It turns into a structure of too large dimensions and complexity, which occupies a lot of space and is very costly economically.
El objetivo de la presente invención es, pues, desarrollar un mejorado tipo de máquina de musculación cuya estructura se simplifica para evitar dichos inconvenientes.  The object of the present invention is therefore to develop an improved type of bodybuilding machine whose structure is simplified to avoid said drawbacks.
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
La máquina de musculación multiestación que la invención propone, se configura, pues, como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, ya que a tenor de su implementación se alcanzan satisfactoriamente los objetivos anteriormente señalados, estando los detalles caracterizadores que la distinguen, convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente memoria descriptiva.  The multi-station muscle building machine proposed by the invention is, therefore, a remarkable novelty within its field of application, since according to its implementation, the aforementioned objectives are satisfactorily achieved, with the characteristic details that distinguish it, conveniently collected in the final claims that accompany the present specification.
Concretamente, la máquina de musculación que la invención propone, es del tipo que combina la incorporación de varios elementos para ejercitar diferentes partes del cuerpo o grupos musculares, agrupados en distintas estaciones, distinguiéndose por contar con una estructura principal, a la que se acoplan dichos elementos y que incluye un único grupo de pesos asociados a una única cinta que discurre insertada en dicha estructura, existiendo diversos puntos de enganche a los que se acoplan los elementos de tracción o empuje de las distintas estaciones. Specifically, the muscle building machine proposed by the invention is of the type that combines the incorporation of several elements to exercise different parts of the body or muscle groups, grouped into different stations, distinguished by having a main structure, to which they are attached elements and that includes a single group of weights associated with a single belt that runs inserted in said structure, there being several attachment points to which the pulling or pushing elements of the different stations are coupled.
Con ello, la principal ventaja de la máquina es la simplificación del mecanismo de tracción que permite incorporar un mayor número de estaciones sin que el conjunto se vea excesivamente ampliado y complejo. Así, en la realización preferida de la invención, la estructura principal presenta una configuración en forma de Z acoplándose bajo su tramo inclinado el grupo de pesas, mientras la cinta discurre insertada en su interior hueco desde un extremo a otro de dicha Z, trabándose en puntos de enganche estratégicamente incorporados para acoplarse a los elementos de tracción o empuje de las distintas estaciones, que, a su vez, se acoplan repartidas en la zona anterior, posterior y laterales de la citada estructura principal. Es importante destacar que los mencionados puntos de enganche consisten en grupos de rodillos entre los cuales se intercala la cinta, estando dispuestos de tal modo que, al mover el elemento de tracción o empuje asociado a dicho punto, la cinta se traba entre dichos rodillos y, consecuentemente, provoca la elevación del grupo de pesos que determina el esfuerzo de resistencia requerido. With this, the main advantage of the machine is the simplification of the traction mechanism that allows a greater number of stations to be incorporated without the whole being excessively enlarged and complex. Thus, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the main structure has a Z-shaped configuration coupling under its inclined section the group of weights, while the tape runs inserted into its hollow interior from one end to the other of said Z, locking in strategically incorporated hitch points for coupling to the traction or push elements of the different stations, which, in turn, are coupled distributed in the anterior, posterior and lateral zones of said main structure. It is important to note that the aforementioned attachment points consist of groups of rollers between which the belt is interposed, being arranged in such a way that, when moving the pulling or pushing element associated to said point, the belt locks between said rollers and , consequently, causes the elevation of the group of weights that determines the required resistance effort.
Asimismo, para conseguir dicha elevación del grupo de pesos, la cinta está vinculada al mismo, en lugar de con un sistema de poleas convencional, a través de un acople que se configura como un novedoso medio de tracción o mecanismo intercambiable, el cual, combina un cilindro y un prisma, preferentemente de sección pentagonal, los cuales, a través de una correa accionable a voluntad, por ejemplo mediante una manivela, son susceptibles de invertir sus posiciones de acople a la cinta para ser uno u otro el que actúa de polea para elevar el grupo de pesos al traccionar la cinta.  Likewise, to achieve this elevation of the weight group, the belt is linked to it, instead of a conventional pulley system, through a coupling that is configured as a novel means of traction or interchangeable mechanism, which combines a cylinder and a prism, preferably of pentagonal section, which, through a belt operable at will, for example by means of a crank, are capable of reversing their coupling positions to the belt to be one or the other which acts as a pulley to raise the weight group when pulling the tape.
De este modo, cuando es el cilindro el que actúa de polea, el movimiento es liso y el esfuerzo continuo y sin golpes, mientras que cuando es el prisma el que actúa de polea, el movimiento se produce a pequeños tramos o golpes, causados por los giros que va realizando el prisma sobre cada una de sus caras, los cuales se transmiten al músculo que se está entrenando, mejorando la hipertrofia muscular y estimulando la pérdida de grada corporal. La descrita máquina de musculación multiestación consiste, pues, en una estructura innovadora de características desconocidas hasta ahora para el fin a que se destina, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS In this way, when the cylinder acts as a pulley, the movement is smooth and the effort continues without bumps, while when the prism acts as a pulley, the movement occurs in small sections or strokes, caused by the turns made by the prism on each of its faces, which are transmitted to the muscle being trained, improving muscle hypertrophy and stimulating the loss of body tier. The described multi-station muscle building machine therefore consists of an innovative structure with characteristics unknown until now for the purpose for which it is intended, reasons that, together with its practical use, provide it with sufficient grounds to obtain the exclusive privilege that is requested. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, un juego de planos en que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:  To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is accompanied, as an integral part of the same, a set of drawings in which illustrative and not limiting the following has been represented:
La figura número 1. Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización preferido de la máquina de musculación multiestación, objeto de la invención, apreciándose en ella su configuración general y las principales partes y elementos que comprende; Figure number 1. Shows a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the multi-station weight training machine, object of the invention, appreciating in it its general configuration and the main parts and elements it comprises;
la figura número 2. Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la cinta con que cuenta la máquina, según la invención, representada de una manera independiente a la estructura, pero adoptando la forma que ésta le da, apreciándose el recorrido que presenta de un extremo a otro de la misma;  Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the tape that the machine has, according to the invention, represented in an independent way to the structure, but adopting the form that it gives, appreciating the path that presents from one end to the other. another of the same;
Las figuras 3, 4, 5 y 6. Muestran en correspondientes vistas en perspectiva, diferentes partes y porciones de la máquina de la invención, según el ejemplo representado en la figura 1, mostrando los diversos puntos de enganche de la cinta a los elementos de tracción o empuje de las distintas estaciones de trabajo;  Figures 3, 4, 5 and 6 show, in corresponding perspective views, different parts and portions of the machine of the invention, according to the example shown in figure 1, showing the various points of attachment of the tape to the elements of pulling or pushing of the different work stations;
La figura número 7. Muestra una vista en perspectiva ampliada del sistema de tracción intercambiable de la cinta para elevar el grupo de pesas, apreciándose el cilindro y el prisma con que cuenta;  Figure number 7. Shows an enlarged perspective view of the system of interchangeable traction of the belt to raise the group of weights, appreciating the cylinder and the prism that counts;
Las figuras número 8 y 9. Muestran sendas vistas en perspectiva y en detalle de dos ejemplos distintos de punto de enganche de la cinta, siendo el mostrado en la figura 8 un ejemplo de punto de enganche con tres rodillos y el mostrado en la figura 9 otro ejemplo con dos rodillos; Figures 8 and 9. They show respective views in perspective and detail of two different examples of attachment point of the tape, the one shown in Figure 8 being an example of a point of attachment with three rollers and that shown in Figure 9. another example with two rollers;
La figura número 10. Muestra un detalle de la articulación de las levas de la estación para trabajar los músculos pectorales; y Figure number 10. It shows a detail of the articulation of the cams of the station to work the pectoral muscles; Y
La figura número 11. Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una parte de la máquina con el grupo de pesos y los elementos que forman la estación para trabajar los músculos deltoides.  Figure number 11. Shows a perspective view of a part of the machine with the group of weights and the elements that form the station to work the deltoid muscles.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las descritas figuras, se puede apreciar en ellas un ejemplo no limitativo de la máquina de musculación de la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación, de acuerdo con la siguiente numeración:  In view of the described figures, one can see in them a non-limiting example of the muscle building machine of the invention, which comprises the parts and elements that are indicated and described in detail below, according to the following numbering:
• máquina (1).  • machine (1).
• estructura principal (2), tramo inferior (20), tramo inclinado (21), tramo superior (22). • main structure (2), lower section (20), inclined section (21), upper section (22).
• grupo de pesos (3), sistema de barras (30), plataforma superior (31). • cinta (4), puntos de enganche (40). • group of weights (3), bar system (30), upper platform (31). • tape (4), attachment points (40).
• elementos de tracción y empuje (5).  • push and pull elements (5).
• mecanismo intercambiable de acople (6), cilindro (60), prisma (61), correa (62), manivela (63).  • interchangeable coupling mechanism (6), cylinder (60), prism (61), belt (62), crank (63).
· rodillos de tracción (7), rodillos accesorios (71).  · Traction rollers (7), accessory rollers (71).
• asiento principal (8), segundo asiento (81).  • main seat (8), second seat (81).
• respaldo (9).  • backup (9).
• apoyos fijos (10).  • fixed supports (10).
• barra de cuelgue (11).  • Hanging bar (11).
· levas (12).  · Cams (12).
• rulos acolchados (13).  • padded rollers (13).
• piezas en L e I (14).  • pieces in L and I (14).
• banco (15).  • bank (15).
• pilar móvil (16).  • mobile pillar (16).
· plataformas de pedaleo (17).  · Pedaling platforms (17).
• volante (18).  • steering wheel (18).
• bielas (19).  • connecting rods (19).
Así, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, la máquina (1) en cuestión se configura a partir de una estructura principal (2), a la que se acoplan una pluralidad de elementos fijos de apoyo y móviles de trabajo muscular que definen distintas estaciones de entrenamiento, que se describirán más adelante, contando con un único grupo de pesos (3) asociados a una única cinta (4) que, constituida por cualquier tipo de cinta, correa, cable o similar, discurre insertada en la estructura principal (2) existiendo diversos puntos de enganche (40) donde dicha cinta (4) se acopla a algunos de los elementos móviles, en concreto elementos de tracción o empuje (5), de modo que su accionamiento por parte del usuario presenta la resistencia determinada por el número de pesas enganchadas al mecanismo de acople (6) que asocia la cinta (4) con el grupo de pesos (3). Preferentemente, la estructura principal (2) presenta una configuración en forma de Z, de manera que comprende un tramo inferior (20) horizontal, un tramo inclinado (21) central, y un tramo superior (22) horizontal, acoplándose bajo su tramo inclinado (21) y sobre el tramo inferior (20) el grupo de pesas (3), mientras la cinta (4) discurre de un extremo a otro de dicha estructura insertada en su interior que es hueco, trabándose en los puntos de enganche (40) a los elementos de tracción o empuje (5) de cada estación de trabajo así como al acople (6), a través de sus extremos abiertos y a través de unas ranuras practicadas al efecto en la estructura principal (2) en correspondencia con la posición de dicho acople y dichos elementos, y salvando los diferentes cambios de dirección mediante unos rodillos accesorios (71). Thus, as seen in said figures, the machine (1) in question is configured from a main structure (2), to which a plurality of fixed support elements and muscle working mobiles that define different stations are coupled. of training, which will be described later, with a single group of weights (3) associated with a single belt (4) which, constituted by any type of belt, belt, cable or the like, runs inserted in the main structure (2) ) there are several attachment points (40) where said belt (4) is coupled to some of the moving elements, namely traction or push elements (5), so that its operation by the user has the resistance determined by the number of weights attached to the coupling mechanism (6) that associates the belt (4) with the weight group (3). Preferably, the main structure (2) has a Z-shaped configuration, so that it comprises a horizontal lower section (20), a central inclined section (21), and a horizontal upper section (22), coupling under its inclined section (21) and on the stretch lower (20) the group of weights (3), while the belt (4) runs from one end to another of said structure inserted in its interior that is hollow, locking in the points of attachment (40) to the traction elements or push (5) of each work station as well as to the coupling (6), through its open ends and through slots made for this purpose in the main structure (2) in correspondence with the position of said coupling and said elements, and saving the different changes of direction by means of accessory rollers (71).
Dichos puntos de enganche (40), por su parte, cuentan con grupos de dos o tres rodillos de tracción (7) entre los que se intercala la cinta (4), tal como se observa en las figuras 8 y 9, rodillos (7) que, a su vez, al menos uno en cada grupo, se encuentra asociado al elemento de tracción o empuje (5) correspondiente, de tal modo que al moverlo, la cinta (4) se traba entre dichos rodillos (7). Said hitch points (40), on the other hand, have groups of two or three traction rollers (7) between which the belt (4) is inserted, as shown in figures 8 and 9, rollers (7). ) which, in turn, at least one in each group, is associated with the corresponding pulling or pushing element (5), so that when moving it, the belt (4) is locked between said rollers (7).
Por su parte, el acople (6) que asocia la cinta (4) con el grupo de pesas (3), que de manera conocida cuenta con un sistema de barras (35) entre las que se sujetan dichas pesas (3) existiendo una trabilla para enclavar más o menos número de pesas a una plataforma (31) superior, que es la que se eleva con la tracción de la cinta (4), consiste, como puede apreciarse en la figura 7, en un mecanismo intercambiable formado por un cilindro (60) y un prisma (61), preferentemente un prisma pentagonal, acoplados a una correa (62) accionable mediante una manivela (63) que permite invertir sus posiciones para que se acople el cilindro (60) o el prisma (61) a la cinta (4).  For its part, the coupling (6) that associates the belt (4) with the group of weights (3), which in a known manner has a system of bars (35) between which said weights (3) are held, there being a loop to lock more or less number of weights to an upper platform (31), which is the one that rises with the traction of the belt (4), consists, as can be seen in figure 7, in an interchangeable mechanism formed by a cylinder (60) and a prism (61), preferably a pentagonal prism, coupled to a belt (62) operable by a crank (63) that allows to reverse its positions so that the cylinder (60) or the prism (61) is engaged to the tape (4).
En el ejemplo representado en las figuras, la máquina comprende, acoplados a la estructura principal (2) las siguientes estaciones: In the example represented in the figures, the machine comprises, coupled to the main structure (2) the following stations:
- Una estación para trabajar los músculos dorsales y tríceps, comprendiendo un asiento (8) principal y un respaldo (9) fijados sobre el tramo inclinado (21) de la estructura, unos apoyos fijos (10) para las rodillas y una barra de cuelgue (11) como elemento de tracción (5) vinculado a la cinta (4) a través de un punto de enganche (40) en el extremo de la misma que asoma por el extremo abierto del tramo superior (22) de la repetida estructura (2).  - A station for working the dorsal and triceps muscles, comprising a main seat (8) and a backrest (9) fixed on the inclined section (21) of the structure, fixed supports (10) for the knees and a hanging rod (11) as a traction element (5) linked to the belt (4) through a hooking point (40) at the end thereof that protrudes through the open end of the upper section (22) of the repeated structure ( two).
- Una estación para trabajar los músculos pectorales (figura 3) que, aprovechando el mismo asiento (8), comprende unas levas (12) como elemento de empuje (5) vinculado a la cinta (4), cuyo punto de enganche (40) es el mostrado en el detalle de la figura 8. Estas levas (12), como se observa en la figura 10, están unidas a la estructura (2) mediante unas articulaciones (121) insertadas en los extremos de un travesaño (23) previsto en la parte anterior de la misma, habiéndose previsto unos topes (122) sobre los que empujan, estando estos, a su vez, asociados a un tramo en T (123) cuya rama central se une en su extremo posterior a la cinta (4). El ángulo de trabajo de las articulaciones (121), preferentemente, está regulado mediante el uso de unos pasadores. - A station for working the pectoral muscles (figure 3) which, taking advantage of the same seat (8), comprises some cams (12) as a push element (5) linked to the belt (4), whose hooking point (40) is shown in the detail of figure 8. These cams (12), as seen in figure 10, are joined to the structure (2) by means of articulations (121) inserted in the ends of a crosspiece (23) provided in the front thereof, having stops (122) on which push, these in turn, associated with a T-section (123) whose central branch joins at its rear end to the tape (4). The working angle of the joints (121), preferably, is regulated by the use of pins.
- Una estación para trabajar los músculos cuádriceps (figura 1) que, aprovechando el asiento (8), comprende rulos acolchados (13) unidos a un soporte articulado como elemento de empuje (5), cuyo punto de enganche (40) a la cinta (4) se sitúa bajo dicho asiento (8).  - A station for working the quadriceps muscles (figure 1) which, taking advantage of the seat (8), comprises padded rollers (13) attached to an articulated support as push element (5), whose point of attachment (40) to the tape (4) is located under said seat (8).
- Una estación para trabajar los músculos deltoides (figura 1) que, aprovechando de nuevo el asiento (8), pero en este caso para sentarse al revés, es decir, de cara a la estructura, comprende unas piezas en L (14) acopladas a una pieza en I y articuladas como elemento de tracción y empuje (5), conectado a la cinta (4) mediante el correspondiente punto de enganche (40), situadas bajo el tramo inclinado (21) de la estructura principal (2).  - A station for working the deltoid muscles (figure 1) which, taking advantage of the seat (8) again, but in this case to sit upside down, that is, facing the structure, comprises some pieces in L (14) coupled to a piece in I and articulated as a pulling and pushing element (5), connected to the belt (4) by means of the corresponding hooking point (40), located under the inclined section (21) of the main structure (2).
- Una estación para trabajar los músculos femorales (figura 5) que, comprendiendo un banco (20) adosado lateralmente a la estructura principal (2) cuenta con unos rulos acolchados (13) unidos a un soporte transversal que actúan como elemento de tracción y empuje (5) unido a la cinta (4).  - A station for working the femoral muscles (Figure 5) which, comprising a bench (20) attached laterally to the main structure (2) has padded rollers (13) attached to a transverse support that act as a pulling and pushing element (5) attached to the belt (4).
- Una estación para trabajar los músculos gemelos y trapecio (figura 6) que, comprende un segundo asiento (81) fijado al tramo inferior (20) de la estructura (1), y unas barras transversales asociadas a un pilar móvil (16) como elementos de tracción y empuje (5) unido a la cinta (4) a través del correspondiente punto de enganche (40) cuyos rodillos de tracción (7) se aprecian claramente en dicha figura.  - A station for working the twin and trapezius muscles (Figure 6), comprising a second seat (81) fixed to the lower section (20) of the structure (1), and transverse bars associated with a mobile pillar (16) as pulling and pushing elements (5) attached to the belt (4) through the corresponding attachment point (40) whose traction rollers (7) are clearly seen in said figure.
- Una estación para trabajar los músculos bíceps y antebrazos (figura 1) que, aprovechando el segundo asiento (81) comprende un nuevo apoyo fijo (10) unido al extremo del tramo inferior (20) de la estructura, en este caso en forma de base inclinada, y una barra, que preferentemente es la misma barra de cuelgue (11) de la estación para dorsales al contemplarse que pueda ser intercambiable, como elemento de tracción (5) vinculado a la cinta (4) a través de un punto de enganche (40) en el extremo opuesto de la misma que asoma por el extremo abierto del tramo inferior (20) de la estructura. - A station for working the biceps and forearm muscles (figure 1) which, taking advantage of the second seat (81) comprises a new fixed support (10) attached to the end of the lower section (20) of the structure, in this case in the form of inclined base, and a bar, which preferably is the same hanger bar (11) of the station for dorsals when contemplating that it can be interchangeable, as an element of traction (5) linked to the belt (4) through a hooking point (40) at the opposite end thereof that protrudes through the open end of the lower section (20) of the structure.
- Y, adicionalmente, una estación con bicicleta estática con plataformas de pedaleo (17), donde el usuario se sitúa de pie, vinculadas a un volante (18) y a unas bielas (19) unidas a un eje, existiendo una segunda pieza prismática (no apreciable en las figuras) sobre la que discurre el volante (18) que proporciona, al igual que en el mecanismo de acople (6) anteriormente descrito, un efecto de golpeteo. Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciéndose constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otros modos de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.  - And, additionally, a station with a stationary bicycle with pedaling platforms (17), where the user stands up, linked to a steering wheel (18) and some connecting rods (19) joined to an axle, there being a second prismatic piece ( not appreciable in the figures) over which runs the steering wheel (18) that provides, as in the coupling mechanism (6) described above, a knocking effect. Having sufficiently described the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any expert in the field understands its scope and the advantages derived therefrom, stating that, within its essentiality, it may be carried out in other modes of realization that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and to which it will also achieve the protection that is sought provided that it is not altered, changes or modifies its fundamental principle .

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. - Máquina de musculación multiestación que, conformada por la incorporación de varios elementos para ejercitar diferentes partes del cuerpo o grupos musculares, agrupados en distintas estaciones, está caracterizada porque comprende una estructura principal (2), a la que se acoplan una pluralidad de elementos fijos de apoyo y móviles de trabajo muscular que definen las distintas estaciones de entrenamiento, contando con un único grupo de pesos (3) asociados a una única cinta (4) que discurre en dicha estructura principal (2) y existiendo diversos puntos de enganche (40) donde dicha cinta (4) se acopla a elementos móviles de tracción o empuje (5), y un acople (6) que asocia la cinta (4) con el grupo de pesos (3). 1. - Multi-station muscle building machine, consisting of the incorporation of several elements to exercise different parts of the body or muscle groups, grouped in different stations, is characterized in that it comprises a main structure (2), to which a plurality of Fixed support elements and muscle work mobiles that define the different training stations, counting with a single group of weights (3) associated to a single belt (4) that runs in said main structure (2) and there are several attachment points (40) where said belt (4) is coupled to movable pulling or pushing elements (5), and a coupling (6) that associates the belt (4) with the weight group (3).
2. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque la estructura principal (2) presenta una configuración en forma de Z, de manera que comprende un tramo inferior (20) horizontal, un tramo inclinado (21) central, y un tramo superior (22) horizontal, acoplándose bajo su tramo inclinado (21) y sobre el tramo inferior (20) el grupo de pesas (3). 2. - Multi-station weight training machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that the main structure (2) has a Z-shaped configuration, so that it comprises a horizontal lower section (20), a central inclined section (21), and a horizontal upper section (22), coupling under its inclined section (21) and on the lower section (20) the group of weights (3).
3. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizada porque la cinta (4) discurre de un extremo a otro de la estructura principal (2) insertada en su interior que es hueco. 3. - Multi-station weight training machine, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the belt (4) runs from one end to the other of the main structure (2) inserted in its interior that is hollow.
4. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según la reivindicación 3, caracterizada porque la cinta (4) discurre insertada en el interior de la estructura principal (2) trabándose en los puntos de enganche (40) a los elementos de tracción o empuje (5) de cada estación de trabajo a través de ranuras practicadas al efecto en dicha estructura principal (2) en correspondencia con la posición de dichos elementos. 4. - Multi-station weight training machine, according to claim 3, characterized in that the belt (4) runs inside the main structure (2) locking in the points of attachment (40) to the pulling or pushing elements (5). ) of each work station through slots made for that purpose in said main structure (2) in correspondence with the position of said elements.
5. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-4, caracterizada porque los puntos de enganche (4) comprenden grupos de dos o tres rodillos de trabado (7) entre los que se intercala la cinta (4). 5. - Multi-station weight training machine according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the attachment points (4) comprise groups of two or three locking rollers (7) between which the belt (4) is interposed.
6. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-4, caracterizada porque el acople (6) que asocia la cinta (4) con el grupo de pesas (3) consiste en un mecanismo intercambiable formado por un cilindro (60) y un prisma (61), acoplados a una correa (62) accionable mediante una manivela (63) que permite invertir sus posiciones para que se acople el cilindro (60) o el prisma (61) a la cinta (4). 6. - Multi-station weight training machine, according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the coupling (6) that associates the belt (4) with the group of weights (3) consists of an interchangeable mechanism formed by a cylinder (60). ) and a prism (61), coupled to a belt (62) operable by a crank (63) that allows its positions to be reversed so that the cylinder (60) or the prism (61) is coupled to the belt (4).
7. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según la reivindicación 6, caracterizada porque el prisma (61) del acople (6) es un prisma preferentemente pentagonal. 7. - Multi-station muscle building machine, according to claim 6, characterized in that the prism (61) of the coupling (6) is a prism preferably pentagonal.
8.- Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-7 caracterizada porque comprende una estación para trabajar los músculos dorsales y tríceps, con asiento (8) y un respaldo (9) fijados sobre el tramo inclinado (21) de la estructura, apoyos fijos (10) para las rodillas y una barra de cuelgue (11) como elemento de tracción (5) vinculado a la cinta (4) a través de un punto de enganche (40) en el extremo de la misma que asoma por el extremo abierto del tramo superior (22) de la estructura. 8.- Multi-station muscle building machine, according to any of claims 1-7 characterized in that it comprises a station for working the dorsal and triceps muscles, with seat (8) and a backrest (9) fixed on the inclined section (21) of the structure, fixed supports (10) for the knees and a hanging bar (11) as traction element (5) linked to the belt (4) through a hooking point (40) at the end of the same by the open end of the upper section (22) of the structure.
9. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-8 caracterizada porque comprende una estación para trabajar los músculos pectorales con levas (12) como elemento de empuje (5) vinculado a la cinta (4) estando dichas levas (12) unidas a la estructura (2) mediante unas articulaciones (121) cuyo ángulo de trabajo puede ser regulado mediante el uso de unos pasadores. 9. - Multi-station weight training machine, according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that it comprises a station for working the pectoral muscles with cams (12) as pushing element (5) linked to the belt (4), said cams being (12) ) joined to the structure (2) by means of joints (121) whose angle of work can be regulated by the use of pins.
10. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-9 caracterizada porque comprende una estación para trabajar los músculos cuádriceps con rulos acolchados (13) unidos a un soporte articulado como elemento de empuje (5). 10. - Multi-station muscle building machine according to any of claims 1-9, characterized in that it comprises a station for working the quadriceps muscles with padded rollers (13) attached to an articulated support as push element (5).
11. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-10 caracterizada porque comprende una estación para trabajar los músculos deltoides con piezas en L y en I articuladas (14) como elemento de tracción y empuje (5) conectado a la cinta (4). 11. - Multi-station muscle building machine according to any of claims 1-10 characterized in that it comprises a station for working the deltoid muscles with articulated L-shaped and I-pieces (14) as a pulling and pushing element (5) connected to the belt. (4).
12. - Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-11 caracterizada porque comprende una estación para trabajar los músculos femorales con un banco (15) adosado lateralmente a la estructura principal (2) cuenta con unos rulos acolchados (13) unidos a un soporte transversal que actúan como elemento de tracción y empuje (5) unido a la cinta (4). 12. - Multi-station muscle building machine, according to any of claims 1-11, characterized in that it comprises a station for working the femoral muscles with a bench (15) attached laterally to the main structure (2) has padded rollers (13) attached to a transverse support that act as pulling and pushing element (5) attached to the belt (4).
13.- Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-12 caracterizada porque comprende una estación para trabajar los músculos gemelos y trapecio con barras transversales asociadas a un pilar móvil (16) como elementos de tracción y empuje (5) unido a la cinta (4). 13.- Multi-station muscle building machine according to any of claims 1-12, characterized in that it comprises a station for working the twin and trapezius muscles with transverse bars associated with a mobile pillar (16) as traction and push elements (5) attached to the tape (4).
14.- Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-13 caracterizada porque comprende una estación para trabajar los músculos bíceps y antebrazos con un apoyo fijo (10) en forma de base inclinada y una barra de cuelgue (11) como elemento de tracción (5) vinculado a la cinta (4). 14. Multi-station muscle building machine according to any of claims 1-13, characterized in that it comprises a station for working the biceps and forearm muscles with a fixed support (10) in the form of an inclined base and a hanging bar (11) as an element of traction (5) linked to the belt (4).
15.- Máquina de musculación multiestación, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-14 caracterizada porque comprende una estación con bicicleta estática de plataformas (17) vinculadas a un volante (18) y bielas (19) unidas a un eje, existiendo una segunda pieza prismática sobre la que discurre el volante (18) que crea un efecto de golpeteo. 15. Multi-station muscle building machine according to any of claims 1-14, characterized in that it comprises a station with static bicycle platforms (17) linked to a steering wheel (18) and connecting rods (19) attached to an axis, there being a second piece prismatic on which runs the steering wheel (18) that creates a knocking effect.
PCT/ES2016/070271 2015-05-22 2016-04-19 Weight training machine comprising multiple training stations WO2016189174A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4809972A (en) * 1987-09-16 1989-03-07 R. A. Rasmussen Exercise machine with multiple exercise stations
US5085430A (en) * 1991-02-20 1992-02-04 Pacific Fitness Corporation Multiple station exercise apparatus
US5570957A (en) * 1994-06-24 1996-11-05 Body-Solid, Inc. Bushing arrangement for carriage on exercise equipment
US5779601A (en) * 1996-02-02 1998-07-14 Vectra Fitness, Incorporated Compact multi-station exercise machine
US5779599A (en) * 1997-08-19 1998-07-14 Chen; Paul Stationary exerciser

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4809972A (en) * 1987-09-16 1989-03-07 R. A. Rasmussen Exercise machine with multiple exercise stations
US5085430A (en) * 1991-02-20 1992-02-04 Pacific Fitness Corporation Multiple station exercise apparatus
US5570957A (en) * 1994-06-24 1996-11-05 Body-Solid, Inc. Bushing arrangement for carriage on exercise equipment
US5779601A (en) * 1996-02-02 1998-07-14 Vectra Fitness, Incorporated Compact multi-station exercise machine
US5779599A (en) * 1997-08-19 1998-07-14 Chen; Paul Stationary exerciser

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