WO2016188727A1 - Scanvorrichtung und scanverfahren - Google Patents
Scanvorrichtung und scanverfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016188727A1 WO2016188727A1 PCT/EP2016/060318 EP2016060318W WO2016188727A1 WO 2016188727 A1 WO2016188727 A1 WO 2016188727A1 EP 2016060318 W EP2016060318 W EP 2016060318W WO 2016188727 A1 WO2016188727 A1 WO 2016188727A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- light beam
- focal length
- lens
- distance
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/10—Scanning systems
- G02B26/101—Scanning systems with both horizontal and vertical deflecting means, e.g. raster or XY scanners
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/66—Tracking systems using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B11/026—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness by measuring distance between sensor and object
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/48—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
- G01S7/481—Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
- G01S7/4814—Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements of transmitters alone
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/48—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
- G01S7/481—Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
- G01S7/4817—Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements relating to scanning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/09—Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
- G02B27/0916—Adapting the beam shape of a semiconductor light source such as a laser diode or an LED, e.g. for efficiently coupling into optical fibers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/09—Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
- G02B27/0938—Using specific optical elements
- G02B27/095—Refractive optical elements
- G02B27/0955—Lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/12—Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses
- G02B3/14—Fluid-filled or evacuated lenses of variable focal length
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a scanning device and a corresponding scanning method.
- Micromirrors are microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) that can be used to modulate light. Micromirrors are used in a variety of applications, for example in projection displays, in 3D cameras, in laser marking and processing of materials, in object recognition, in object measurement and speed measurement or in fluorescence microscopy.
- MEMS microelectromechanical systems
- Collimator lens and a micromirror are used.
- the collimator lens has a fixed focal length. In the distance measurement, however, a measurement is typically only possible if a beam radius of a light signal emitted by the laser is smaller than a certain value. With a fixed arrangement of
- Collimator lens and micromirror is limited by a measuring range of the device.
- the present invention discloses a scanning device having the features of patent claim 1 and a scanning method having the features of patent claim 6.
- a scanning apparatus comprising: a laser for emitting a light beam; a collimator lens having an adjustable focal length for focusing a light beam emitted from the laser; and a micromirror for modulating the light beam emitted by the laser; wherein a light beam distance from the laser at which a beam radius of the light beam emitted by the laser is minimum, is adjustable by adjusting the focal length of the collimator lens.
- a scanning method comprising the steps of: detecting whether an object in a detectable distance range from a laser in which a beam radius of a light beam emitted by the laser is smaller than a predetermined value is based on the object reflected by the object light beam; Setting a
- the present invention provides a low-cost scanning apparatus which can be made compact, whereby a large and adjustable measuring distance can be achieved.
- a large and adjustable measuring distance can be achieved.
- Adjusting the focal length of the collimator lens a measuring distance is adjustable.
- Range can be measured by adjusting the measuring distance with a single scanning device.
- a distance determination a distance determination
- Speed determination or angular displacement determination of the object in a large distance range are performed by the scanning device precisely.
- the inventive method makes it possible to focus a scanning device on an object to be measured.
- the laser is a VCSEL.
- the use of a VCSEL in the scanning device is well suited for
- Collimator lens a liquid crystal lens, an optofluid lens, a polymer lens or a mechanically adjustable lens. These lenses are different
- Device a magnifying lens for increasing a scan width of one of the
- Magnifying lens adjustable This is both the magnification of the
- Magnifying lens and the focal length of the collimator lens adjustable whereby an even larger distance range can be measured.
- even small distances in front of the scanning device can be precisely measured.
- the light beam distance from the laser at which the beam radius of the light beam emitted by the laser is minimal is adjusted so that a signal-to-noise ratio of the object reflected from the object
- Light beam is minimized. This makes it possible to measure an object precisely and with the smallest possible error.
- the light beam distance from the laser in which the beam radius of the light beam emitted by the laser is minimal, is set to an object distance of the object from the laser.
- the resolution of the laser at the position of the object is greatest.
- the scanning method before detecting whether an object is within a detectable distance range from a laser, it is checked whether it is possible that by adjusting the focal length of the collimator lens to a certain fixed focus value, the beam radius of the laser emitted by the laser Beam of light for a fixed predetermined pitch range is smaller than a predetermined value; and adjusting the focal length of the collimator lens to that fixed focus value and activating a micromirror, if so, or continuously varying the value of the focal length of the collimator lens and activating the micromirror if it is not; and the fixed distance range with the activated micromirror and by adjusting the focal length of the
- Scanned collimator lens and after recognizing whether an object is within a detectable range of distances from a laser, tracking the object; and the scanning process repeats if the object is no longer recognized. This makes it possible to automatically track an object and focus on the object.
- Speed or angular displacement of the object measured can be carried out in a wide measuring range.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of an exemplary scanning device
- Fig. 2 is a diagram for explaining a relationship between
- Fig. 3 is a plan view of a scanning surface
- FIGS. 4a, b are side views of a scanning device according to a first
- Fig. 5a, b, c are diagrams for explaining a relationship between
- Fig. 6 is a diagram showing a relationship between a minimum beam distance and the focal length of the collimator lens according to the first embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 7 shows a side view of a scanning device according to another
- Fig. 8 is a side view of an exemplary scanning apparatus
- FIG. 1 shows an exemplary scanning device.
- the scanning device has a laser 1.
- a collimator lens 2a At a distance D4 from the laser 1 is a collimator lens 2a, which is designed to focus a light beam 3 emitted by the laser 1.
- a lens axis of the collimator lens 2a is perpendicular to the emission direction of the light beam 3.
- the light beam 3 can be described as a Gaussian beam and has in a light beam distance L from the laser 1 a beam radius d, which of the
- a micromirror 4 which is designed to modulate the light beam 3. By deflecting the micromirror 4, it is possible to deflect the light beam 3 in a plane perpendicular to the emission direction.
- a magnifying lens 6 At a distance D2 from the laser 1 is located in the light path of the light beam 3 behind the micromirror 4, a magnifying lens 6.
- Magnifying lens 6 stands parallel to the lens axis of the collimator lens 2a.
- the beam radius d of the light beam 3 becomes minimum for a light beam distance L equal to a certain optimum light beam distance Lf and is equal to a beam waist d m m.
- the optimum beam spacing Lf depends on a focal length fl
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a relationship between the light beam distance L of the light beam 3 and the beam radius d of the light beam 3.
- the beam radius d of the light beam 3 increases as far as a distance D4 in which the collimator lens 2a is located, and then decreases to a distance D2, in which the magnifying lens 6 is located, decreases in a range up to the optimum light beam distance Lf continues and increases for larger light beam distances L.
- the enlargement lens ensures that a scan angle of the
- the resolution of the light signals which can be evaluated by a (not shown) detection unit, limited, so that the scanning device only in a region in which the beam radius d is smaller than a predetermined maximum beam radius d max , can be used.
- the value of the maximum beam radius d max depends on the scanning device and can
- Beam distance L satisfies the condition L m i n ⁇ L ⁇ L max , therefore, the beam radius d is smaller than the maximum beam radius d max and the scanning device can be used for scanning.
- FIG. 3 shows an exemplary plan view of a two-dimensional scan area which is scanned.
- Light beam 3 of the magnifying lens 6 corresponds.
- the micromirror 4 is deflected in the xy plane, wherein an angle which the mirror axis of the micromirror 4 encloses with the x axis is periodically varied between 90 ° + ⁇ and 90 ° - ⁇ , where ⁇ is a predetermined value, For example, 10 °, 20 °, 30 ° or 45 °.
- ⁇ is a predetermined value, For example, 10 °, 20 °, 30 ° or 45 °.
- the rectangular area 303 in this case has a minimum distance x m m to
- the rectangular area 303 corresponds to a scannable area.
- the focal length 12 of the magnifying lens 6 a width in the y-direction of the rectangular area 303, and thus a total area of the scannable area, can be increased.
- the width of the rectangular area 303 in the y direction is referred to as the scan width.
- the magnifying lens 6 thus increases the scanning width of the scanning device, which is aligned in the x-y plane.
- the magnifying lens 6 has an enlargement M.
- a scan deflection +/- ⁇ is increased without enlargement lens 6 by inserting the enlargement lens with a magnification M, to a value +/- M ⁇ ⁇ .
- FIG. 4 a shows a scanning device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the scanning device has a laser 1, which in particular can be a vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL).
- VCSEL vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser
- a lens axis of the collimator lens 2 is perpendicular to the light beam 3.
- the collimator lens 2 is in this case a lens with adjustable focal length fl.
- the collimator lens 2 can be connected via a connection 5 to a control device (not shown), which is designed to set the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2.
- the collimator lens 2 may comprise, for example, a liquid crystal lens, an optofluid lens, a polymer lens or a mechanically adjustable lens.
- the collimator lens 2 may for example be based on a MEMS technology, whereby in particular fast response times for adjusting the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 on the order of milliseconds can be achieved.
- a micromirror 4 At a distance D 1 from the laser 1 is located in the light path of the light beam 3 behind the collimator lens 2a, a micromirror 4, which is designed to modulate the light beam 3.
- the micromirror 4 may be, for example, a microscanner, or a micro-vibrating mirror.
- micromirror 4 By deflecting the micromirror 4, it is possible to deflect the light beam 3 in a plane perpendicular to the emission direction of the light beam 3.
- the control of the micromirror 4 can be carried out, for example, according to an electromagnetic, electrostatic, thermoelectric or piezoelectric functional principle.
- the light beam 3 can be described as a Gaussian beam analogously to the scanning device described in FIG. 1 and has a beam radius d at a light beam distance L from the laser 1 which depends on this light beam distance L.
- the beam radius d of the light beam 3 becomes equal to a certain one for a light beam distance L
- Optimum beam distance Lf minimum and equal to a beam waist d m m.
- the optimum light beam distance Lf here depends on the focal length f1 of the collimator lens 2a and on the distance D4 of the laser from the collimator lens 2a. In particular, by varying the focal length f1 of the collimator lens 2, it is possible to vary the optimum light beam distance Lf.
- an object 7 is located in a beam path of the
- a distance By measuring the interference between the light beam 3 emitted by the laser and the light beam 3 reflected by the object 7, a distance, a velocity and / or an angular displacement of the object 7 can be measured.
- the angular displacement of the object 7 can be determined in particular on the basis of a deflection of the micromirror.
- the position of the object 7 can therefore be determined by the micromirror position.
- FIGS. 5a, b, c are exemplary diagrams for explaining a relationship between the light beam distance L and the beam radius d of the light beam 3 in FIG.
- FIG. 5a shows the beam radius d as a function of the distance L-D4 of the light beam from the micromirror 4.
- a curve 501 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.4 mm
- a curve 502 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4
- a curve 503 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.5 mm.
- a curve 504 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.5 mm
- a curve 505 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.05 mm
- a curve 506 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.51 mm.
- a curve 507 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.0 mm
- a curve 508 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.15 mm
- a curve 509 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.25
- a curve 511 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.375 mm
- a curve 512 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.4 mm
- a curve 513 a curve 514 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.455 mm
- a curve 515 corresponds to a focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 equal to 4.47 mm
- a curve 516 corresponds to a focal length fl of the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 is 4.43 mm
- a curve 517
- the measurable range that is to say the range in which the beam radius d is smaller than the maximum beam radius dmax, shifts toward higher values of the focal length f1 of the collimator lens 2
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a relationship between the optimum light beam distance Lf and the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2. It should be noted that the optimum light beam distance Lf increases exponentially with the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2.
- the focal length of the collimator lens 4 is adjustable in a certain range between a maximum focal length fl max and a minimum focal length fl m m. In a specific application, for example when scanning a region, typically a maximum measurement distance L me s S should still be measurable.
- the collimator lens 4 is adjustable in a certain range between a maximum focal length fl max and a minimum focal length fl m m. In a specific application, for example when scanning a region, typically a maximum measurement distance L me s S should still be measurable.
- FIG. 4 is preferably selected such that the optimum light beam distance Lf corresponding to the maximum focal length fl max is greater than the maximum measuring distance Lmess, so that it is ensured that the maximum measuring distance L me s S is still measurable.
- Figure 7 shows another embodiment of the present invention, which is a
- a magnifying lens 6 At a distance D2 from the laser 1 in the light path of the light beam 3 behind the micromirror 4, a magnifying lens 6.
- the magnifying lens 6 has an enlargement M.
- the beam waist dmin shows the following dependency:
- D is an opening width of an aperture of the micromirror 4 and ⁇ is a wavelength of the light beam 3 emitted by the laser 1.
- the beam waist dmin thus grows in proportion to the magnification M.
- Magnifying lens 6 adapted.
- the aberrations in particular spherical aberration
- an object is tracked in an area to be scanned in a first control loop.
- a value of the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 is set for a position in which the micromirror 4 is parallel to the collimator lens 2. If the micromirror 4 is deflected out of this position, that is to say if the micromirror 4 is no longer parallel to the collimator lens 2, then the focal length f1 of the collimator lens 2 is set correspondingly.
- FIG. 8 shows a side view of an exemplary scanning device.
- a collimator lens 2a located at a distance D4 behind a laser 1 is a collimator lens 2a in the beam path of a light beam 3 emitted by the laser 1, wherein the collimator lens 2a has a fixed, non-adjustable focal length fl.
- the mirror axis of the micromirror 4 in this case has an angle ao ⁇ 90 ° with the emission direction of the light beam 3, for example ao is equal to 20 °, 45 ° or 60 °.
- the angle can in this case be varied between a minimum value ⁇ - ⁇ and a maximum value ⁇ + ⁇ , where ⁇ is an angular variation, for example ⁇ is equal to 10 ° or 15 °.
- the light beam 3 is reflected at the micromirror 4 and, by varying the angle ao, a surface 90 is swept by the light beam 3, which has an aperture angle ⁇ .
- the light beam 3 can be described as a Gaussian beam, and has a beam waist d m in at a distance D 3 from the micromirror 4.
- the width of the surface 90 is in this case at a distance D3 equal to a minimum width wl. It can be seen here that in particular for small distances D3 of the beam waist m d m from the micromirror 4, the width wl is small.
- FIG. 9 shows a plan view of a scanning surface, with an additional
- Magnifying lens 6 with magnification M in the beam path behind the micromirror 4 is used.
- a v-axis corresponds to a direction perpendicular to
- Magnifying lens 6, wherein in the magnifying lens v 0.
- a u-axis corresponds to a lens axis of the magnifying lens.
- a scanning area 102 for an enlargement M 2.5 with an opening angle al02
- a scanning area 103 for an enlargement M 2 with an opening angle al03
- a scanning area 104 for a magnification M 1.5 with an opening angle al04
- Magnification M 1 with a scan angle of al05. It can be seen that the opening angle increases with the magnification. Therefore, by increasing the magnification M, it is possible to increase a width of the scanning area as shown in FIG. 8.
- Figure 10 shows another embodiment of the present invention. in the
- the enlarging lens 6 is replaced by a magnification lens 6b with an adjustable focal length 12.
- Magnification lens 6b is connected via a connection 5b to a (not shown)
- the Magnifying lens 6b with adjustable focal length 12 can in this case in particular a
- Liquid crystal lens an optofluid lens, a polymer lens or a mechanical
- adjustable lens include. When using the scanning device to scan a given area, the focal length f2 of the
- the exact value of the magnification M of the magnifying lens 6b depends on the measuring distance of the object to be scanned.
- the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 is adjusted so that the beam radius d of the light beam 3 is minimal at a desired distance.
- the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 becomes so
- Figure 11 shows a scanning method according to the present invention.
- a first step S101 it is detected whether an object 7 is located in a detectable distance range from a laser 1, in particular a VCSEL.
- a detectable distance range is the range in which a beam radius d of a light beam 3 emitted by the laser 1, which is regarded as a Gauss beam, is smaller than a maximum beam radius d max , which depends on a resolution of a measuring apparatus used.
- the detection as to whether an object 7 is located in the detectable distance range is preferably carried out by measuring the light beam 3 reflected by the object 7.
- the collimator lens 2 is here in the light path of the laser 1 behind the laser 1, so that the light beam 3 passes through the collimator lens 2.
- the collimator lens 2 is a lens with adjustable focal length fl, for example a liquid crystal lens, an optofluid lens, a polymer lens or a mechanically adjustable lens.
- the light beam distance L, at which the beam radius d of the light beam emitted by the laser 1 is minimal, is adjusted so that a signal-to-noise ratio of the light beam 3 reflected by the object 7 is minimized. According to a further embodiment, the light beam distance L at which the
- Beam radius d of the emitted light beam from the laser 1 is minimal, on the
- Object distance D5 of the object 7 is set, which is preferably measured by measuring the reflection of the light beam 3 from the object 7.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart for explaining a scanning method according to FIG. 12
- the scanning method includes a first step S309 of FIG.
- Collimator lens 2 to a certain fixed focal length of the beam radius d of the light beam 3 for a fixed predetermined distance range is smaller than a maximum beam radius d max .
- the fixed distance range here corresponds to a distance range in which measurements are to be made and should therefore be measurable.
- Distance range is smaller than the maximum beam radius d max .
- Collimator lens 2 is set to this fixed focal length and the micromirror 4 is activated in a further step S302.
- the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 is set to a single fixed focal length, the beam radius d of the light beam 3 for the fixed
- step S308 the value of the focal length fl of the collimator lens 2 in a certain range of values varies continuously and in a step S307, the
- the focal length f1 can in this case be varied in particular in a range between the minimum possible focal length and the maximum possible focal length of the collimator lens 2, a variation time being, for example, in the range of a few microseconds.
- the invention is not limited thereto, in particular, it can be varied within a smaller range.
- the micromirror 4 can be deflected so as to deflect the light beam 3 and scan a plane or volume.
- the micromirror 4 can be deflected so as to deflect the light beam 3 and scan a plane or volume.
- Focal length fl of the collimator lens can be varied.
- a step S101 as in the above embodiments of the scanning method, it is detected whether an object 7 is in the detectable distance range.
- a light beam distance L from the laser 1 at which the beam radius d of the light beam emitted from the laser 1 is minimum is set by adjusting a focal length a collimator lens 2 is set.
- the light beam distance L can be set to the object distance D5, or set so that a signal-to-noise ratio of the light beam 3 reflected by the object 7 is minimized.
- a step S306 the object is tracked, wherein, for example, the focal length is adjusted so that at each instant the signal-to-noise ratio of the light beam reflected from the object 7 is minimized.
- the scanning process may begin again with the step of checking S309.
- a magnifying lens 6 can be arranged in the beam path of the laser 1 behind the collimator lens 2 and the micromirror 4.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Measurement Of Optical Distance (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Mechanical Optical Scanning Systems (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680028160.4A CN107667312A (zh) | 2015-05-22 | 2016-05-09 | 扫描装置和扫描方法 |
US15/571,992 US20180120557A1 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2016-05-09 | Scanning device and scanning method |
JP2017560803A JP2018518708A (ja) | 2015-05-22 | 2016-05-09 | スキャン装置及びスキャン方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015209418.9A DE102015209418A1 (de) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Scanvorrichtung und Scanverfahren |
DE102015209418.9 | 2015-05-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016188727A1 true WO2016188727A1 (de) | 2016-12-01 |
Family
ID=55948842
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2016/060318 WO2016188727A1 (de) | 2015-05-22 | 2016-05-09 | Scanvorrichtung und scanverfahren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180120557A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2018518708A (de) |
CN (1) | CN107667312A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102015209418A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016188727A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITUB20153920A1 (it) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-03-28 | Milano Politecnico | Dispositivo optofluidico. |
DE102016221989A1 (de) | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Partikelsensor mit wenigstens zwei Laser-Doppler-Sensoren |
WO2018110448A1 (ja) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 | 投影光学系、画像投影装置、および画像投影システム |
DE102017123462A1 (de) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-11 | HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA | Optische Vorrichtung für eine Abstandsmessvorrichtung nach dem LIDAR-Prinzip |
CN111398976B (zh) * | 2020-04-01 | 2022-08-23 | 宁波飞芯电子科技有限公司 | 探测装置及方法 |
CN112147639A (zh) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-12-29 | 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 | 一种mems一维激光雷达和数码相机测绘装置及方法 |
CN114217447B (zh) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-07-07 | 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 | 一种激光束整形变换装置 |
DE102022132400A1 (de) | 2022-12-06 | 2024-06-06 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Lidareinrichtung, Kraftfahrzeug mit Lidareinrichtung sowie entsprechendes Betriebsverfahren |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100315605A1 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2010-12-16 | Shinichi Arita | Image display apparatus |
US20120086936A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-04-12 | The Secretary of State foer Business Innovation ans skills of /herMajesty's Britannic Government | Method And System For Measuring The Propagation Properties Of A Light Beam |
US20140153072A1 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2014-06-05 | Nec Corporation | Image display devices |
US8947784B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2015-02-03 | Optotune Ag | Variable focus lens having two liquid chambers |
US20150109649A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | Makoto Masuda | Light scanning method and light scanning unit |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4151358B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-09 | 2008-09-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 光走査装置 |
JP2008224760A (ja) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-25 | Seiko Epson Corp | プロジェクタ |
JP2009204691A (ja) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-09-10 | Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc | 光走査装置、レーザレーダ装置、及び光走査方法 |
JP5469843B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-09 | 2014-04-16 | 株式会社トプコン | レーザ測量装置及び距離測定方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 DE DE102015209418.9A patent/DE102015209418A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 WO PCT/EP2016/060318 patent/WO2016188727A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-05-09 JP JP2017560803A patent/JP2018518708A/ja active Pending
- 2016-05-09 US US15/571,992 patent/US20180120557A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-05-09 CN CN201680028160.4A patent/CN107667312A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100315605A1 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2010-12-16 | Shinichi Arita | Image display apparatus |
US20120086936A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-04-12 | The Secretary of State foer Business Innovation ans skills of /herMajesty's Britannic Government | Method And System For Measuring The Propagation Properties Of A Light Beam |
US8947784B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2015-02-03 | Optotune Ag | Variable focus lens having two liquid chambers |
US20140153072A1 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2014-06-05 | Nec Corporation | Image display devices |
US20150109649A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | Makoto Masuda | Light scanning method and light scanning unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180120557A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
JP2018518708A (ja) | 2018-07-12 |
DE102015209418A1 (de) | 2016-11-24 |
CN107667312A (zh) | 2018-02-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2016188727A1 (de) | Scanvorrichtung und scanverfahren | |
EP1882153B1 (de) | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum vermessen von oberflächen | |
EP3990887B1 (de) | Sensoranordnung zur charakterisierung von partikeln | |
WO2002095446A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur optischen distanzmessung | |
EP3596506B1 (de) | Optische abstrahlvorrichtung für laserpulse mit selektiver optik | |
DE102013113265B4 (de) | Vorrichtung zur berührungslosen optischen Abstandsmessung | |
WO2018149708A1 (de) | Lidar-sensor zur erfassung eines objektes | |
DE102015004163B4 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Eigenschaften eines Laserstrahls | |
WO2018149704A1 (de) | Lidar-sensor zur erfassung eines objektes | |
EP2869034B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Positionsbestimmung | |
WO2020200691A1 (de) | Refraktometer und verfahren zur bestimmung des brechungsindex eines prozessmediums mit einem refraktometer | |
EP3835727B1 (de) | Optische positionsmesseinrichtung | |
DE102013224583A1 (de) | Messanordnung zur Verwendung bei der Trajektorienbestimmung fliegender Objekte | |
EP3260829A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur messung einer aberration, abbildungssysteme und verfahren zur messung einer aberration | |
DE10357062B4 (de) | System zur Messung der Verkippung von strukturierten Oberflächen | |
EP1959271A1 (de) | Optoelektronische Sensoranordnung und Verfahren zur Überprüfung der Funktionsweise und/oder Justierung einer optoelektronischen Sensoranordnung | |
DE102020134109B3 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Fokuslagen-Bestimmung | |
AT526145B1 (de) | Abbildende Optik | |
EP4063903B1 (de) | Optische abstandsmessung mit einem lichtlaufzeitverfahren | |
DE102020134317A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Fokuslagen-Bestimmung | |
DE102008046822B4 (de) | Optoelektronische Vorrichtung | |
DE112021008064T5 (de) | Entfernungsmessvorrichtung | |
DE202023101561U1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Verminderung von Interferenzen in einem optoelektronischen Sensor, insbesondere einem Gaskonzentrationssensor | |
DE102020216258A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Kalibrieren eines Partikelsensors, Partikelsensor und Vorrichtung mit einem Partikelsensor | |
EP4099050A1 (de) | Lidar-sensor und verfahren zur optischen distanzmessung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16721175 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15571992 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2017560803 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 16721175 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |