WO2016188423A1 - 一种盆栽花盆的水位计 - Google Patents

一种盆栽花盆的水位计 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016188423A1
WO2016188423A1 PCT/CN2016/083269 CN2016083269W WO2016188423A1 WO 2016188423 A1 WO2016188423 A1 WO 2016188423A1 CN 2016083269 W CN2016083269 W CN 2016083269W WO 2016188423 A1 WO2016188423 A1 WO 2016188423A1
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Prior art keywords
rod
floating
connecting member
guide rod
water
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PCT/CN2016/083269
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English (en)
French (fr)
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胡斌
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胡斌
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Publication of WO2016188423A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016188423A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/76—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats characterised by the construction of the float

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a potted flower pot, in particular to a water level meter of a potted flower pot.
  • the utility model mainly comprises an inner hollow guide rod 1'.
  • the upper end of the guide rod 1' is mounted with a scale transparent observation tube 3' through a connecting member 2', and the lower end of the guide rod 1' is connected with a water inlet filter cover 4 with a plurality of water inlet holes.
  • the guide rod 1' is provided with a floating rod 5'.
  • the upper end of the floating rod 5' extends through the communication hole 21' in the connecting member 2' and extends into the observation tube 3'.
  • the lower portion of the floating rod 5' is provided with a lower portion.
  • a floating cap 6' that enhances buoyancy.
  • the floating cap 6' and the floating rod 5' In use, when the water level in the guide rod 1' rises, the floating cap 6' and the floating rod 5' will be pushed up synchronously, and then the height of the floating rod 5' is viewed through the transparent observation tube 3' to obtain the flowerpot.
  • the amount of water provides great convenience for practical use.
  • the floating cap 6' in the prior structure is a downward-facing hat structure, which not only has poor buoyancy performance, but also has a large contact surface between the side wall of the floating cap 6' and the inner wall of the guide rod 1', and is actually used.
  • the size of the top of the existing floating rod 5' is as large as that of the lower portion, and its size is too small to cause inconvenience to actual observation.
  • the existing observation tube 3' is inserted outside the upper projection 22' of the connecting member 2' and bonded by glue. Since the observation tube 3' is made of a transparent material, it is directly seen through the observation tube 3'. The upper projection 22' of the connecting member 2' and the adhesive thereon have seriously affected the overall aesthetics of the water level gauge.
  • the utility model designs a water level gauge of a potted flower pot, which can not only effectively improve the floating performance of the floating rod, but also ensure the validity of the indication and the sensitivity of the reaction, and also improve the intuitiveness of the water level observation and the water level gauge.
  • a water level gauge for a potted flowerpot mainly comprises an inner hollow guide rod.
  • the upper end of the guide rod is connected with a transparent observation tube with a scale through a connecting member, and the lower end of the guide rod is connected with a water inlet filter cover with a plurality of water inlet holes.
  • a floating rod is disposed in the rod, and the upper end of the floating rod extends into the observation tube through the communication hole in the connecting member, wherein the bottom end of the floating rod is provided with a positioning plate and is disposed under the positioning plate There is a float that is completely separated from the float.
  • the top of the floating rod is provided with an indicating cap having a diameter larger than that of the floating rod.
  • the upper end of the connecting member is provided with an annular upper protrusion, and the lower part of the observation tube is inserted into the lower portion Said in the convex inner wall.
  • the lower end of the connecting member is provided with an outer annular protrusion connected to the guiding rod, and the upper end of the guiding rod is inserted into the inner wall of the upper protrusion in an interference fit manner.
  • the lower end of the connecting member is provided with a plugging groove deep inside the convex portion, and the upper end of the guiding rod is inserted into the outer wall of the plugging groove in an interference fit manner.
  • the utility model is directed to the defects of the existing floating cap structure, and the bottom end of the floating rod is arranged as a positioning plate and a floating ball completely separated from the floating rod, and the floating ball structure independently provided in the structure has good floating performance.
  • the positioning plate and the floating ball and the inner wall of the guide rod there are few contact surfaces between the positioning plate and the floating ball and the inner wall of the guide rod, so that the floating rod and the floating ball are little affected by the surface tension of the water, and the phenomenon that the floating rod and the floating ball are adsorbed on the inner wall of the guide rod does not occur, and the use of the floating float can be ensured.
  • the effectiveness of the rod float and the sensitivity of the reaction prevent the occurrence of the failure phenomenon of the floating rod and bring a real water level indication for practical use.
  • the top of the floating rod is provided with an indicating cap having a diameter larger than the floating rod, thereby improving the indicating effect of the floating rod.
  • the lower end of the observation tube in the above structure is directly inserted into the upper convex inner wall of the connecting member in an interference fit manner, which is well shielded by the opacity of the connecting member.
  • the connection between the two can effectively improve the aesthetics of the joints between the two.
  • the utility model is provided at the lower end of the connecting member with a connecting groove deep inside the convex portion, and the upper end of the guiding rod Inserted into the outer wall of the insertion slot in an interference fit manner, the structure is not only compact, but also reduces the material used for the connecting member, and can effectively improve the connection strength and connection of the connecting member to the large guide rod. Sex.
  • FIG. 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the existing water level gauge
  • Figure 2 a schematic view of the structure of the utility model
  • Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the connector for viewing tube and large guide bar connections.
  • a water level gauge of a potted flowerpot mainly comprises an inner hollow guide rod 1.
  • the upper end of the guide rod 1 is mounted with a transparent graduated observation tube 3 through a connecting member 2, and the lower end of the guide rod 1 is connected with a belt.
  • a water inlet filter cover 4 of a plurality of water inlet holes, a floating rod 5 is disposed in the guide rod 1, and an upper end of the floating rod 5 extends through the communication hole 21 in the connecting member 2 into the observation tube 3, the floating rod
  • the bottom end of the 5 is provided with a positioning plate 6, and below the positioning plate 6, a floating ball 7 completely separated from the floating rod 5 is provided.
  • the utility model is directed to the defects of the existing floating cap structure, and the bottom end of the floating rod 5 is arranged as a positioning plate 6 and a floating ball 7 completely separated from the floating rod 5, and the floating ball 7 independently provided in the structure not only has Very good floating performance, at the same time, the contact surface between the push plate 6 and the floating ball 7 and the inner wall of the guide rod 1 is small, thereby ensuring that the floating rod 5 and the floating ball 7 are less affected by the water surface tension. There is no phenomenon of being adsorbed on the inner wall of the guide rod 1, which can ensure the effectiveness and reaction sensitivity of the floating rod 5 during use, and prevent the floating rod 5 from indicating the occurrence of failure phenomenon, and bring a true water level indication function for practical use.
  • the top of the floating rod 5 is provided with an indicating cap 51 larger than the floating rod, thereby overcoming the size of the floating rod 5 being too small. Check the inconvenience.
  • the upper end of the connecting member 2 is provided with an annular upper protrusion 22.
  • the lower end of the observation tube 3 in the above structure is directly inserted into the upper convex portion of the connecting member 2 in an interference fit manner.
  • the connecting portions of the two members can be well shielded, thereby improving the aesthetics of the connecting portions.
  • the lower end of the connecting member 2 is provided with an outer annular protrusion 23 connected to the guiding rod 1, and the upper end of the guiding rod 1 is inserted into the inner wall of the outer annular protrusion 23 in an interference fit manner.
  • the utility model is provided at the lower end of the connecting member 2 with a socket groove 24 deep inside the upper protrusion 22,
  • the upper end of the guiding rod 1 is inserted into the outer wall of the insertion slot 24 in an interference fit manner, and its structure is as shown in FIG. 3, which is not only compact in structure, but also reduces the material used for the connecting member 2, and can The connection strength and connection effectiveness of the connection of the connecting member 2 to the large guide rod 1 are effectively improved.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

一种盆栽花盆的水位计，主要包括一内部中空的导杆（1），导杆（1）上端通过一连接件（2）安装一带刻度的透明观察管（3），导杆（1）下端连接一带多个进水孔的进水滤盖（4），导杆（1）内设有一浮杆（5），浮杆（5）的上端穿过连接件（2）中的连通孔（21）而伸入到观察管（3）中，所述浮杆（5）的底端设置有定位板（6），并在定位板（6）的下面设有一与浮杆（5）完全分离的浮球（7）。上述盆栽花盆的水位计，不仅可有效提升浮杆的浮动性能，保证指示的有效性和反应灵敏性，同时也提升了水位观察的直观性和水位计的整体美观性。

Description

一种盆栽花盆的水位计 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种盆栽花盆，具体为一种盆栽花盆的水位计。
背景技术
在目前市面中，有很多带隔板的花盆，在这些花盆中，为能直观的观察花盆中的蓄水量而设计了一种水位计，该水位计结构如图1所示，其主要包括一内部中空的导杆1′，导杆1′上端通过一连接件2′安装一带刻度透明观察管3′，导杆1′下端连接一带多个进水孔的进水滤盖4′，导杆1′内设有一浮杆5′，浮杆5′的上端穿过连接件2′中的连通孔21′而伸入到观察管3′中，浮杆5′的下部设有一增强浮力的浮帽6′。
在使用中，当导杆1′中的水位上升时，将推动浮帽6′和浮杆5′同步上浮，进而通过透明的观察管3′查看浮杆5′的高度而获得花盆的需水量，给实际使用提供了很大方便。但现有结构中的浮帽6′为一朝下的帽子结构，不仅其本身的浮力性能不好，同时浮帽6′的侧壁与导杆1′的内壁接触面很大，在实际使用中会因水表面张力的存在而被吸附在导杆1′内壁上，进而造成浮帽6′和浮杆5′的浮动失效，无法真实地体现花盆的需水量，给实际使用带来很大不便。
此外，现有的浮杆5′顶部大小与下部等大，其尺寸过小而给实际观察带来不便。
再者，现有的观察管3′是插接到连接件2′的上凸起22′外侧并用胶粘结，因观察管3′是透明材质构成，透过观察管3′会直接看到连接件2′的上凸起22′及其上的粘胶，严重影响了水位计的整体美观性。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本实用新型设计了一种盆栽花盆的水位计，不仅可有效提升浮杆的浮动性能，保证指示的有效性和反应灵敏性，同时也提升了水位观察的直观性和水位计的整体美观性。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型采用以下技术方案：
一种盆栽花盆的水位计，主要包括一内部中空的导杆，导杆上端通过一连接件安装一带刻度的透明观察管，导杆下端连接一带多个进水孔的进水滤盖，导杆内设有一浮杆，浮杆的上端穿过连接件中的连通孔而伸入到观察管中，其特征在于：所述浮杆的底端设置有定位板，并在定位板的下面设有一与浮杆完全分离的浮球。
进一步的，上述浮杆的顶部设置有一直径尺寸大于浮杆的指示帽。
进一步的，上述连接件上端设置有一环形的上凸起，所述观察管下部过盈配合插接到所 述上凸起的内壁中。
进一步的，上述连接件下端设置有一与导杆相连的外环形凸起，所述导杆的上端以过盈配合的方式插接到所述上凸起的内壁中。
进一步的，上述连接件下端设置一深入上凸起内部的插接槽，所述导杆的上端以过盈配合的方式插接到所述插接槽的外壁中。
本实用新型针对现有浮帽结构存在的缺陷，而将浮杆的底端设置成一定位板和一与浮杆完全分离的浮球，该结构中独立设置的浮球结构具有很好的浮动性能，同时定位板和浮球与导杆内壁的接触面都很少，使得浮杆和浮球受水表面张力的影响很小，不会出现被吸附在导杆内壁的现象，可保证使用中浮杆浮动的有效性和反应灵敏性，杜绝浮杆指示失效现象的发生，为实际使用带来真实的水位指示作用。
此外，为提升浮杆上下浮动的直观性，方便使用者观察，所述浮杆的顶部设有一直径尺寸大于浮杆的指示帽，以此来提升浮杆的指示效果。
再者，为提升水位计的整体美观性，以上结构中的观察管下端直接以过盈配合的方式插入到连接件的上凸起内壁中，因连接件的不透明性，可很好地遮挡住两者的连接部位，进而可有效提升两者连接部位的美观性。
而在实际使用中，有时候会用到观察管和大号导杆相配的情况，为此，本实用新型在连接件下端设置一深入上凸起内部的插接槽，所述导杆的上端以过盈配合的方式插接到所述插接槽的外壁中，该结构设置不仅结构紧凑，减少连接件的用料，并能有效提升连接件与大号导杆连接的连接强度和连接有效性。
附图说明
图1、现有水位计的结构示意图；
图2、本实用新型的结构示意图；
图3、用于观察管和大号导杆连接的连接件剖视图。
具体实施方式
如图2所示，一种盆栽花盆的水位计，主要包括一内部中空的导杆1，导杆1上端通过一连接件2安装一透明的带刻度观察管3，导杆1下端连接一带多个进水孔的进水滤盖4，导杆1内设有一浮杆5，浮杆5的上端穿过连接件2中的连通孔21而伸入到观察管3中，所述浮杆5的底端设置有定位板6，并在定位板6的下面设有一与浮杆5完全分离的浮球7。
本实用新型针对现有浮帽结构存在的缺陷，而将浮杆5的底端设置成一定位板6和一与浮杆5完全分离的浮球7，该结构中独立设置的浮球7不仅具有很好的浮动性能，同时推板6和浮球7与导杆1内壁的接触面都很少，进而保证浮杆5和浮球7受水表面张力的影响很小， 不会出现被吸附在导杆1内壁的现象，可保证使用中浮杆5浮动的有效性和反应灵敏性，杜绝浮杆5指示失效现象的发生，为实际使用带来真实的水位指示作用。
此外，为提升浮杆5上下浮动的直观性，方便使用者观察，所述浮杆5的顶部设有一尺寸大于浮杆的指示帽51，以此来克服浮杆5尺寸过小而带来的查看不便问题。
所述连接件2上端设置有一环形的上凸起22，在此，为提升水位计的整体美观性，以上结构中的观察管3下端直接以过盈配合的方式插入到连接件2的上凸起21内壁中，因连接件2的不透明性，可很好地遮挡住两者的连接部位，进而提升两者连接部位的美观性。
所述连接件2下端设置有一与导杆1相连的外环形凸起23，所述导杆1的上端以过盈配合的方式插接到所述外环形凸起23的内壁中。
而在实际使用中，有时候会用到观察管3和大号导杆1相配的情况，为此，本实用新型在连接件2下端设置一深入上凸起22内部的插接槽24，所述导杆1的上端以过盈配合的方式插接到所述插接槽24的外壁中，其结构如图3所示，该结构设置不仅结构紧凑，减少连接件2的用料，并能有效提升连接件2与大号导杆1连接的连接强度和连接有效性。
以上所述，仅是本实用新型的较佳实施方式，并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制，凡是依据本实用新型的技术原理对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化或修饰，仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种盆栽花盆的水位计，主要包括一内部中空的导杆，导杆上端通过一连接件安装一透明的带刻度观察管，导杆下端连接一带多个进水孔的进水滤盖，导杆内设有一浮杆，浮杆的上端穿过连接件中的连通孔而伸入到观察管中，其特征在于：所述浮杆的底端设置有定位板，并在推板的下面设有一与浮杆完全分离的浮球。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的水位计，其特征在于：所述浮杆的顶部设置有一直径尺寸大于浮杆的指示帽。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的水位计，其特征在于：所述连接件上端设置有一环形的上凸起，所述观察管下部过盈配合插接到所述上凸起的内壁中。
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项权利所述的水位计，其特征在于：所述连接件下端设置有一与导杆相连的外环形凸起，所述导杆的上端以过盈配合的方式插接到所述外环形凸起的内壁中。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的水位计，其特征在于：所述连接件下端设置一深入上凸起内部的插接槽，所述导杆的上端以过盈配合的方式插接到所述插接槽的外壁中。
PCT/CN2016/083269 2015-05-25 2016-05-25 一种盆栽花盆的水位计 WO2016188423A1 (zh)

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CN113057151A (zh) * 2021-03-12 2021-07-02 池州智邦害虫防治服务有限公司 一种房屋白蚁预防滴灌装置

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CN204575177U (zh) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 胡斌 一种盆栽花盆的水位计
CN106673283B (zh) * 2017-03-03 2022-12-06 西安培华学院 一种纳米半导体光催化净水装置及方法
CN107980418B (zh) * 2018-01-12 2023-09-19 杭州智控网络有限公司 具有液位显示功能的植物生长机
CN109297560A (zh) * 2018-10-25 2019-02-01 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 防游离碳污黑油标管

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EP2586291A1 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-01 Giuseppe Parodi Flower pot for plants with a water reservoir and with recovery of the evaporated water
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