WO2016188181A1 - 一种测试方法、移动终端、服务器及计算机存储介质 - Google Patents

一种测试方法、移动终端、服务器及计算机存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016188181A1
WO2016188181A1 PCT/CN2016/075820 CN2016075820W WO2016188181A1 WO 2016188181 A1 WO2016188181 A1 WO 2016188181A1 CN 2016075820 W CN2016075820 W CN 2016075820W WO 2016188181 A1 WO2016188181 A1 WO 2016188181A1
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Prior art keywords
test
mobile terminal
server
service
module
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PCT/CN2016/075820
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
华志斌
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016188181A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016188181A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a test method, a mobile terminal, a server, and a computer storage medium.
  • the computer controls the real mobile phone to test the network quality through the serial port write command, but it is not convenient to move to simulate various test scenarios when using this wired method for testing; on the other hand, using wired connection
  • the mobile phone can only receive the relevant information sent by the server, but can not feed back the execution result of each test service to the server. Therefore, the server cannot directly complete the network test according to the execution result of the test service, but must pass another Test mechanism to obtain the relevant business of mobile phone Information to assess network status, which leads to complex mechanisms and processes for network testing; further, the server is not aware of the execution results of each specific handset, and thus is not convenient for the most detailed evaluation and subsequent optimization.
  • Embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide a test method, a mobile terminal, a server, and a computer Storage media can solve the problem of inconvenient testing of the network by wired means.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a testing method, which is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • the mobile terminal receives a service test instruction sent by the server by using a wireless manner
  • the mobile terminal performs a test service according to the service test instruction
  • the mobile terminal reports the execution result of the test service to the server in a wireless manner.
  • the service test command received by the mobile terminal is sent by the server by using a message packet.
  • the method further includes: the mobile terminal reporting the status information to the server by using a wireless manner, and the manner of reporting the status information includes at least one of the following two types:
  • the mobile terminal actively reports the status information to the server;
  • the mobile terminal receives a status report command sent by the server, and reports the status information.
  • the status information includes a mobile network number, a mobile country code, a location area code, a cell identifier, and a level of the mobile terminal, and a neighboring cell level of the network where the mobile terminal is located. At least one of a call state, a network connection state.
  • the test service execution result includes a Ping packet delay, a hypertext transfer protocol Internet latency, a file transfer protocol upload success rate and/or a rate, a file transfer protocol download success rate, and / or rate.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a testing method, which is applied to a server, and the method includes:
  • the server sends a service test instruction to the mobile terminal by using a wireless method
  • the server completes the test according to the execution result of the test service.
  • the method before the server sends the service test command to the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner, the method further includes:
  • the server imports a test script
  • the server generates the service test instruction according to the test script.
  • the method further includes: the server acquiring state information of the mobile terminal, and the manner in which the server obtains the state information includes at least one of the following two types:
  • the server sends a status report command to the mobile terminal and receives the status information reported by the mobile terminal according to the status report command.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal, including:
  • the test instruction receiving module is configured to receive a service test instruction sent by the server by using a wireless manner
  • Testing a service execution module configured to execute a test service according to the service test instruction
  • the execution result reporting module is configured to report the execution result of the test service to the server by using a wireless manner.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a status information reporting module, where the status information reporting module includes a first status reporting submodule and/or a second status reporting submodule:
  • the first status reporting sub-module is configured to actively report the status information to the server
  • the second status reporting sub-module is configured to receive a status reporting command sent by the server, and report the status information.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a server, including:
  • test instruction sending module configured to send a service test instruction to the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner
  • the execution result receiving module is configured to receive a test service execution result reported by the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner
  • the network status evaluation module is configured to complete the test according to the execution result of the test service.
  • the server further includes a test script import module and a service test instruction generation module:
  • the test script import module is configured to import a test script before the test command sending module sends a service test command to the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner;
  • the service test instruction generating module is configured to generate the service test command according to the test script.
  • the server further includes a state information obtaining module, where the state information acquiring module includes a first state acquiring submodule and/or a second state acquiring submodule:
  • the first state acquiring submodule is configured to receive the status information that is actively reported by the mobile terminal;
  • the second state acquisition sub-module is configured to send a status report command to the mobile terminal, and receive the status information reported by the mobile terminal according to the status report instruction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the test method applied to the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the test method applied in the server according to the embodiment of the invention.
  • the server By using the test method, the mobile terminal, the server, and the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by testing the network status, the server can directly pass the execution result of the test service fed back by the mobile terminal, thereby directly determining the network status according to the test service execution result.
  • the evaluation simplifies the mechanism and process of the network state test.
  • the wireless connection method is adopted, which is convenient for moving, and is convenient for simulating various test scenarios.
  • the server can obtain the execution result of the specific mobile terminal, thereby enabling the network to be performed. Careful evaluation and better optimization.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a testing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a state information reporting module in FIG. 4; FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a state information reporting module in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of the status information reporting module of FIG. 4; FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a server according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a state information acquiring module in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a state information acquiring module in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of the state information acquisition module of FIG. 9.
  • the main idea of the embodiment of the present invention is that the mobile terminal establishes a wireless connection with the server, and the server sends a service test instruction to the mobile terminal in a wireless manner, and the mobile terminal receives the service test command sent by the server and executes the test service according to the service test instruction, and then executes the test service. Result through The wireless method feeds back to the server, and after receiving the execution result, the server completes the test according to the execution result.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • This embodiment provides a test method applied to a mobile terminal; details the steps performed by the mobile terminal during the test, please refer to FIG. 1:
  • the mobile terminal receives a service test instruction that is sent by the server by using a wireless manner.
  • the mobile terminal and the server establish a wireless two-way connection.
  • a socket two-way communication
  • the mobile terminal creates a Socket service process, and connects to the Socket service process created by the server to form a wireless Two-way communication.
  • the mobile terminal receives a service test command sent by the server by using a wireless manner, and the service test command is sent by the server by using a message packet.
  • the service test instruction includes various services required by the server to be executed by the mobile terminal.
  • the service test instruction is divided into a single test instruction and a parallel test instruction; the single test instruction includes a telephone call, a short message transmission, a ping packet, a Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Internet access, and a file transfer protocol (File). Transfer Protocol, FTP) upload, File Transfer Protocol (FTP) download, etc.; the parallel test command requires the mobile terminal to perform another test while performing a test, such as when making a call.
  • Send SMS send MMS when making a call, go online when making a call, FTP upload or download when making a call, make a call when HTTP is connected to the Internet, send a text message when HTTP is connected to the Internet, send a multimedia message when HTTP is connected to the Internet, FTP upload or download when HTTP is connected to the Internet, Sending a message when uploading or downloading by FTP, sending a text message when uploading or downloading by FTP, sending a multimedia message when uploading or downloading by FTP, etc.; undoubtedly, various test items in the parallel test command can be combined in various combinations. The number of items is not limited.
  • the mobile terminal performs a test service according to the service test instruction.
  • the mobile terminal invokes the corresponding according to the content of the test instruction.
  • the application performs a single business test or a parallel business test.
  • S103 The mobile terminal reports the wireless end of the test service execution result to the server.
  • the time for the mobile terminal to report the execution result is different.
  • the service test instruction received by the mobile terminal includes three single test instructions and one parallel test command, and the three single test instructions require the mobile terminal to make a call and receive respectively.
  • SMS, HTTP Internet access, parallel test command requires the mobile terminal to perform FTP download while sending MMS.
  • the mobile terminal can feedback the execution result after performing all the service tests, or feedback the service after each test is executed.
  • the execution result of the test of course, after executing several of the test services, the feedback result that has been obtained is fed back to the server.
  • the execution result of the feedback from the mobile terminal to the server may be the original information obtained by performing the test service, or may be the preliminary result obtained by performing the corresponding processing on the original information.
  • the mobile terminal obtains the original after performing the test service.
  • the information is subjected to the calculation process and the preliminary result is obtained. Therefore, in the embodiment, if the test service performed by the mobile terminal is a Ping packet, the execution result reported by the mobile terminal is the Ping packet delay, and correspondingly, the executed result of the report is reported. It can also be HTTP internet delay and SMS sending success rate, FTP upload success rate and/or rate, FTP download success rate and/or rate.
  • the mobile terminal also reports its own status information to the server for reference when the server completes the test, and the reported status information includes the mobile network code (MNC) of the network where the mobile terminal is located, and the mobile country code.
  • MNC mobile network code
  • MCC Mobile Country Code
  • LAC Location Area Code
  • CI Community Identity
  • the mobile terminal actively reports status information to the server. For example, after the mobile terminal and the server establish a wireless dual-phase connection, the mobile terminal actively sends the status information to the server by wireless.
  • the mobile terminal reports the status information after receiving the status report sent by the server.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the time when the mobile terminal reports the status information. Therefore, the mobile terminal can actively report the status information after establishing the wireless dual-phase connection or when performing the service test, or at any other time, and the server sends the status report.
  • the time of the instruction is not fixed, so the status information can be reported at any time according to the status report.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the test method applied to the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention. .
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • This embodiment provides a test method, which is applied to a server; specifically, the steps performed by the server during the test process are described, please refer to FIG. 2:
  • the server sends a service test instruction to the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner.
  • the server and the mobile terminal can still communicate through the Socket two-way communication, the server creates a Socket service process, and then connects to the Socket service process created by the mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes: the server importing a test script, and generating the test script according to the test script The business test instruction.
  • the service test instruction includes various services required by the server to be executed by the mobile terminal; the service test instruction may be divided into a single test instruction and a parallel test instruction; the single test instruction includes a phone call, a short message transmission, a ping packet, HTTP Internet access, FTP upload, FTP download, etc.
  • the parallel test command refers to an instruction that requires the mobile terminal to simultaneously execute at least two test services, such as sending a text message when making a call, sending a multimedia message when making a call, and surfing the Internet when making a call.
  • the generated service test command is sent to the mobile terminal by using the message packet, so that the mobile terminal performs the corresponding service test.
  • the server receives a test service execution result reported by the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner.
  • the execution result is reported to the server; the server receives the execution result for the subsequent test process. Since the mobile terminal reports the execution result in multiple times, it can report the execution result after completing all the test services, and can also report the execution result after completing at least one of the test services, for example, the service test received by the mobile terminal.
  • the instruction includes three single test instructions and one parallel test instruction. The three single test instructions require the mobile terminal to make a separate call, receive a short message, and HTTP access.
  • the parallel test command requires the mobile terminal to perform an FTP download while transmitting the multimedia message, and the mobile terminal After the execution of all the business tests, the result of the execution of the test may be reported, or after the test service of the call is executed, the execution result of the execution of the service test is reported to the server, so after the server sends a service test command, It may be necessary to receive the execution result of the feedback from the mobile terminal multiple times, or it may be possible to obtain all the required execution results at one time.
  • the execution result of the feedback from the mobile terminal to the server may be the original information obtained by executing the test services, or may be the preliminary result obtained by corresponding processing the original information, so the execution result received by the server may be the mobile terminal.
  • the preliminary result of the calculation process may also be the original data obtained by the mobile terminal to perform the test service. For example, in the embodiment, if the test service performed by the mobile terminal is a Ping packet, the execution result reported by the mobile terminal is a Ping packet.
  • the corresponding execution result of the report may also be the HTTP internet delay and the short message sending success rate, the success rate and/or rate of the FTP upload, the success rate and/or the rate of the FTP download, and the like.
  • the server completes the test according to the execution result of the test service.
  • the server needs to process the original information, first obtaining the ping packet delay, the HTTP internet delay, the success rate and/or rate of the FTTP transmission, and the FTTP download. Preliminary results such as success rate and/or rate, and then statistical analysis of these preliminary results to obtain the final test results; if the server obtains preliminary results sent by the mobile terminal, the server directly performs subsequent statistical analysis steps to obtain test results. .
  • the server also obtains the status information reported by the mobile terminal, and combines the execution result with the status information to perform a more comprehensive evaluation of the network status.
  • the status information reported by the mobile terminal includes the MNC and the MCC of the network where the mobile terminal is located. At least one of a level, a neighboring cell level, a call state, and a network connection state of the LAC, the CI, and the mobile terminal.
  • the server obtains the status information of the mobile terminal in two ways:
  • the first type receives the status information actively reported by the mobile terminal. Specifically, after the mobile terminal and the server establish a wireless dual-phase connection, the mobile terminal actively sends the status information to the server by using a wireless manner.
  • the server may send a status report command to the mobile terminal at any time after the connection is established, and then receive the status information reported by the mobile terminal according to the status report.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the time when the server acquires the state information. Therefore, the server can obtain the state information as long as the mobile terminal reports the status information to the server. Meanwhile, after the server establishes the connection with the mobile terminal, the server can also send the status at any time.
  • the reporting instruction is sent to the mobile terminal to report its status information according to the status reporting instruction.
  • the server in this embodiment displays the test result in a graphical form after obtaining the test result, which is convenient for visually presenting the test result, so that the technician can quickly understand the network status and make the network status. Out of the most appropriate evaluation, so that the follow-up Network maintenance and optimization is more purposeful.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the test method applied in the server according to the embodiment of the invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • This embodiment provides a mobile terminal, as shown in FIG. 3:
  • the mobile terminal 30 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a test instruction receiving module 31, a test service executing module 32, and an execution result reporting module 33;
  • the test instruction receiving module 31 is configured to receive a service test instruction sent by the server by using a wireless manner
  • the test service execution module 32 is configured to execute a test service according to the service test instruction
  • the execution result reporting module 33 is configured to report the execution result obtained by the test service execution module 32 to the server by using a wireless method.
  • the mobile terminal and the server establish a wireless two-way connection.
  • a socket two-way communication
  • the mobile terminal creates a Socket service process, and connects to the Socket service process created by the server to form a wireless Two-way communication.
  • the test command receiving module 31 receives the service test command sent by the server by using a wireless message, and the service test command is sent by the server by using a message message.
  • the service test instruction received by the test instruction receiving module 31 includes various services to be executed by the test service execution module 32.
  • the service test instruction is divided into a single test instruction and a parallel test instruction;
  • the single test instruction includes a phone call, a short message sending, a ping packet, an HTTP Internet access, an FTP upload, an FTP download, and the like;
  • the parallel test instruction requires the
  • the test service execution module 32 performs other tests in parallel while performing a test, such as sending a text message when making a call, sending a multimedia message when making a call, surfing the Internet when making a call, performing an FTP upload or download when making a call, and HTTP.
  • the test service execution module 32 calls the corresponding application program to perform a single service test or a parallel service test according to the content of the test instruction.
  • the execution result reporting module 33 reports the execution result in multiple times, and may report the execution result after the test service execution module 32 completes all the test services, or may complete one of them or After a plurality of test services, the execution result is reported.
  • the service test command received by the test instruction receiving module 31 includes three single test instructions and one parallel test command, and the three single test instructions require the mobile terminal to make a separate call.
  • the parallel test command requires the mobile terminal to perform the FTP downloading while sending the multimedia message, and the execution result reporting module 33 may perform the feedback execution result after the test service execution module 32 performs all the service tests, or may After performing the test service for making a call, the server is reported to the server for the execution result of the execution of the service test.
  • the execution result reported by the execution result reporting module 33 to the server may be the original information obtained by executing each test service, or may be a preliminary result obtained by performing corresponding processing on the original information, for example, the test described in this embodiment.
  • the service execution module 32 performs a calculation process on the original information after the execution of the test service, and obtains a preliminary result. Therefore, if the test service executed by the test service execution module 32 is a Ping packet, the execution result reported by the execution result reporting module 33 is performed. The result is the Ping packet delay.
  • the execution result reported by the execution result reporting module 33 includes the HTTP network delay and The success rate of the short message is sent.
  • the execution result sent by the execution result reporting module 33 to the server may also be the success rate of the FTP upload and / or rate, FTP download success rate and / or rate.
  • the mobile terminal 30 includes a test information receiving module 31, a test service executing module 32, and an execution result reporting module 33, and a status information reporting module 34.
  • the status information reporting module 34 is configured to report the status information of the mobile terminal to the server, and the status information reported includes the MNC, MCC, LAC, CI of the network where the mobile terminal is located, and the level, neighboring level, call status, and network of the mobile terminal. At least one of the connection states, which is also used by the server to evaluate the network.
  • the status information reporting module 34 includes a first status reporting submodule 341 and/or a second status reporting submodule 342:
  • the mobile terminal 30 can only report the current status information of the mobile terminal to the server by using the first status reporting sub-module 341.
  • the first status reporting sub-module 341 is configured to actively report the status information to the server.
  • the second status reporting sub-module 342 can only present the mobile terminal after receiving the status reporting command sent by the server.
  • the status information is reported to the server; the second status reporting sub-module 342 is configured to receive the status reporting command sent by the server, and report the status information.
  • the status information reporting module 34 includes a first status reporting sub-module 341 and a second status reporting sub-module 342. In this case, the status information reporting module 34 can pass the first status reporting.
  • the module 341 actively reports the status information of the mobile terminal, and may also report the status information after the status report unit 342 receives the status report command sent by the server.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the time when the status information reporting module 34 reports status information. Therefore, the status information reporting module 34 may be after establishing a wireless dual phase connection or When the service test is performed or the status information is actively reported at any time, and the time when the server sends the status report command is not fixed, the status information report module 34 may report the status information according to the status report command at any time.
  • test instruction receiving module 31 and the test service executing module 32 in the mobile terminal may be processed by a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit) and digital signal in the mobile terminal in practical applications. (Digital Signal Processor) or a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation; the execution result reporting module 33 and the status information reporting module 34 in the mobile terminal (including the first status reporting sub-module 341) And/or the second state reporting sub-module 342), in practical applications, may be implemented by a transceiver antenna or transceiver in the mobile terminal.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • the embodiment provides a server.
  • the server 80 includes a test command sending module 81, an execution result receiving module 82, and a network state evaluating module 83. Specifically, refer to FIG. 8:
  • the test instruction sending module 81 is configured to send a service test instruction to the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner
  • the execution result receiving module 82 is configured to receive a test service execution result reported by the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner
  • the network state evaluation module 83 is configured to complete the test according to the execution result of the test service received by the execution result receiving module 82.
  • the server 80 and the mobile terminal can still communicate by way of Socket two-way communication, and the server 80 creates a Socket service process, and then connects to the Socket service process created by the mobile terminal.
  • the test instruction sending module 81 sends a service test command to the mobile terminal, and after performing the service test, the mobile terminal sends the execution result to the execution result receiving module 82, where the execution result receiving module 82 after receiving the execution result, the network shape
  • the state evaluation module 83 performs processing analysis on the received execution result, and completes the entire testing process.
  • the server 80 includes a test script sending module 81, an execution result receiving module 82, and a network state evaluating module 83, and a test script importing module 84 and a service test command.
  • the generation module 85 and the state information acquisition module 86 are further combined with FIG. 9:
  • test command sending module imports the test script before sending the service test command to the mobile terminal by using a wireless manner
  • the service test instruction generating module 85 is configured to generate the service test command according to the test script imported by the test script import module 84.
  • the service test command generated by the service test instruction generating module 85 includes various services that the mobile terminal needs to perform; the service test command may be divided into a single test command and a parallel test command;
  • the system includes a phone call, a short message sending, a ping packet, an HTTP Internet access, an FTP upload, an FTP download, and the like;
  • the parallel test command refers to an instruction that requires the mobile terminal to simultaneously execute at least two test services, for example, sending a text message when making a call, and dialing Send MMS when you call, FTP when you call, FTP upload or download when you call, Send a call when HTTP is connected to the Internet, Send a text message when you are connected to the Internet, Send a multimedia message when you are connected to the Internet, FTP upload or download when you access the Internet, FTP upload or download When making a call, sending an SMS when uploading or downloading by FTP, sending a multimedia message when uploading or downloading by FTP, there is no doubt that various test items in the parallel test command can be combined in various
  • the test command sending module 81 sends the generated service test command to the mobile terminal by means of the message message, so that the mobile terminal performs the corresponding service test.
  • the execution result is reported.
  • the execution result receiving module 82 is received by the execution result receiving module 82 for the subsequent testing process. Since the mobile terminal reports the execution result in multiple times, it can report the execution result after completing all the test services, and can also report the execution result after completing at least one of the test services, for example, the service test received by the mobile terminal.
  • the instruction includes three single test instructions and one parallel test instruction. The three single test instructions require the mobile terminal to make a separate call, receive a short message, and HTTP access.
  • the parallel test command requires the mobile terminal to perform an FTP download while transmitting the multimedia message, and the mobile terminal
  • the execution result may be fed back after all the business tests are performed, or may be fed back to the execution result receiving module 82 after the execution of the test service for making a call. Therefore, after the test command sending module 81 sends a service test command, the execution result receiving module 82 may receive the execution result of the feedback from the mobile terminal multiple times, and may also obtain all the required execution results at one time.
  • the execution result fed back by the mobile terminal to the execution result receiving module 82 may be the original information obtained by executing each test service, or may be a preliminary result obtained by performing corresponding processing on the original information, so the execution result receiving module
  • the received result of the received processing may be a preliminary result after being processed by the mobile terminal, or may be the original data obtained by the mobile terminal to perform the test service.
  • the test service performed by the mobile terminal is a Ping packet
  • the execution result of the report is the Ping packet delay.
  • the execution result received by the execution result receiving module 82 includes the HTTP network delay and the short message transmission.
  • the success rate so the execution result received by the execution result receiving module 82 may also be the success rate and/or rate of the FTP upload, the success rate and/or the rate of the FTP download, and the like.
  • the execution result received by the execution result receiving module 82 is the original information sent by the mobile terminal, and the network state evaluation module 83 needs to process the original information, first obtaining the Ping packet delay and HTTP access. Preliminary results such as delay, success rate and/or rate of FTTP transmission, success rate and/or rate of FTTP download, and then statistically score these preliminary results The final test result is obtained. If the execution result receiving module 82 obtains the preliminary result sent by the mobile terminal, the network state evaluation module 83 directly performs subsequent statistical analysis steps to obtain the test result.
  • the server 80 further includes a state information obtaining module 86, where the state information acquiring module 86 is configured to acquire state information reported by the mobile terminal, where the state information includes an MNC of the network where the mobile terminal is located, At least one of a level, a neighboring cell level, a call state, and a network connection state of the MCC, the LAC, the CI, and the mobile terminal; the status information may also be used by the server to evaluate the network.
  • the state information obtaining module 86 includes a first state acquiring submodule 861 and/or a second state acquiring submodule 862.
  • the state information obtaining module 86 includes only the first state acquiring submodule 861.
  • the server 80 can only receive the mobile terminal to actively report its status information, for example, when the mobile terminal and the server establish a wireless pair. After the connection, the mobile terminal actively sends the status information to the first state acquisition sub-module 861 by the wireless device.
  • the first state acquisition sub-module 861 is configured to receive the status information that is actively reported by the mobile terminal.
  • the state information obtaining module 86 includes only the second state acquiring submodule 862, and the second state acquiring submodule 862 is configured to send the state reporting command to the mobile terminal and receive the reporting status of the mobile terminal according to the status reporting command. information.
  • the server status information acquiring module wants to obtain the status information of the mobile terminal, it must first send a status report command to the mobile terminal; otherwise, the status information of the mobile terminal cannot be obtained;
  • the sub-module 862 is configured to send a status report command to the mobile terminal and receive the status information reported by the mobile terminal according to the status report command.
  • the state information obtaining module 86 includes a first state acquiring submodule. 861 and the second state acquisition sub-module 862, in which the state information acquisition module 46 can obtain the state information and the second state acquisition that are actively reported by the mobile terminal received by the first state acquisition sub-module 861.
  • the module 862 sends the status report to the mobile terminal by sending a status report command.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the time when the state information acquiring module 86 acquires the state information. Therefore, as long as the mobile terminal reports the state information to the first state acquiring submodule 861, or the mobile terminal acquires the state information according to the second state.
  • the sub-module 862 reports the status information to the status report command sent to it at any time, and the status information obtaining module 86 can obtain the status information.
  • the server 80 in this embodiment displays the test result in a graphical form after obtaining the test result, which is convenient for visually presenting the test result, so that the technician can quickly understand the network status and the network status. Make the most appropriate evaluation, so that the subsequent network maintenance and optimization is more purposeful.
  • the network status evaluation module 83, the test script import module 84, the service test instruction generation module 85, and the status information acquisition module 86 in the server may be used by the central processor in the server in practical applications.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the state information acquisition module 86 (including the first state acquisition submodule 861 and/or the second state acquisition submodule 862) may be implemented by a transceiver antenna or a transceiver in the server in an actual application.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • the invention also provides a test system comprising the above server and at least one mobile terminal. Because the wireless connection mode is adopted between each mobile terminal and the server in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of mobile terminals participating in the network test is not limited by the number of interfaces during the network test.
  • the test system provided by the invention More mobile terminals can be used to perform network testing according to different service test instructions at the same time, thereby simulating the use of real network resources.
  • the server performs statistical analysis and processing on a large number of obtained execution results, thereby avoiding errors caused by mutations. Make the test results closer to the actual situation.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
  • the unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed.
  • the foregoing storage device includes the following steps: the foregoing storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • optical disk A medium that can store program code.
  • the above-described integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the server by testing the network status, the server can directly test the execution result of the test service fed back by the mobile terminal, thereby directly evaluating the network status according to the test service execution result, simplifying the mechanism and process of the network state test, and further
  • the wireless connection method is convenient for mobile, and it is convenient to simulate various test scenarios.
  • the server can obtain the execution result of the specific mobile terminal, thereby enabling detailed evaluation and better optimization of the network.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种测试方法、移动终端、服务器及计算机存储介质，包括：移动终端接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令；所述移动终端根据所述业务测试指令执行测试业务；所述移动终端将所述测试业务的执行结果通过无线方式上报给所述服务器。

Description

一种测试方法、移动终端、服务器及计算机存储介质 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种测试方法、移动终端、服务器及计算机存储介质。
背景技术
随着通信产业的发展，人们越来越依赖通信网络，在对通信网络进行日常维护的过程中，为了确定网络功能正常，保证通信质量，需要对网络进行测试。现有技术中，一般采用模拟大话务工具和数据卡进行网络质量测试，但是这种模拟大话务工具和数据卡不是真实的手机，不能将市面上各种类型的手机的兼容性测试兼顾到；虽然在实验室中会采用真实的手机来进行网络测试，但是这些手机必须采用有线的方式与服务器进行连接，例如将多部手机通过通用串行总线集线器(Universal Serial Bus Hub，USB hub)连到电脑，电脑通过串口写命令的方式控制真实手机对网络质量进行测试，但是采用这种有线方式进行测试的时候不方便移动以模拟各种测试场景；另一方面，采用有线连接的方式进行测试时，手机只能接收服务器发送的相关信息，却不能将其执行各项测试业务的执行结果反馈给服务器，因而，服务器不能直接根据测试业务的执行结果来完成网络测试，而必须通过另外的测试机制获取手机执行业务的相关信息来评估网络状态，这导致网络测试的机制和过程复杂；更进一步地，服务器不能获知具体每一部手机的执行结果，从而也不便于进行最细致的评估和后续的优化。
发明内容
本发明实施例期望提供一种测试方法、移动终端、服务器及计算机存 储介质，能够解决采用有线方式对网络进行测试不方便的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种测试方法，应用于移动终端中；所述方法包括：
移动终端接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令；
所述移动终端根据所述业务测试指令执行测试业务；
所述移动终端将所述测试业务的执行结果通过无线方式上报给所述服务器。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述移动终端接收的所述业务测试指令为所述服务器通过消息报文的方式发送。
在本发明的一种实施例中，还包括：所述移动终端通过无线方式向所述服务器上报状态信息，上报所述状态信息的方式包括以下两种中的至少一种：
所述移动终端主动向所述服务器上报所述状态信息；
所述移动终端接收所述服务器发送的状态上报指令，上报所述状态信息。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述状态信息包括所述移动终端所在网络的移动网络号码、移动国家码、位置区码、小区识别码以及所述移动终端的电平、邻区电平、通话状态、网络连接状态中的至少一个。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述测试业务执行结果包括Ping包时延、超文本传输协议上网时延、文件传输协议上传的成功率和/或速率、文件传输协议下载的成功率和/或速率。
本发明实施例还提供了一种测试方法，应用于服务器中，所述方法包括：
服务器通过无线方式向移动终端发送业务测试指令；
所述服务器接收所述移动终端通过无线方式上报的测试业务执行结 果；
所述服务器根据所述测试业务的执行结果完成测试。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述服务器通过无线方式向所述移动终端发送业务测试指令之前还包括：
所述服务器导入测试脚本；
所述服务器根据所述测试脚本生成所述业务测试指令。
在本发明的一种实施例中，还包括：所述服务器获取所述移动终端的状态信息，所述服务器获取所述状态信息的方式包括以下两种中的至少一种：
所述服务器接收所述移动终端主动上报的所述状态信息；
所述服务器向所述移动终端发送状态上报指令并接收所述移动终端根据所述状态上报指令上报所述状态信息。
本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括：
测试指令接收模块，配置为接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令；
测试业务执行模块，配置为根据所述业务测试指令执行测试业务；
执行结果上报模块，配置为将所述测试业务的执行结果通过无线方式上报给所述服务器。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述移动终端还包括状态信息上报模块，所述状态信息上报模块包括第一状态上报子模块和/或第二状态上报子模块：
所述第一状态上报子模块，配置为主动向所述服务器上报所述状态信息；
所述第二状态上报子模块，配置为接收所述服务器发送的状态上报指令，上报所述状态信息。
本发明实施例还提供了一种服务器，包括：
测试指令发送模块，配置为通过无线方式向移动终端发送业务测试指令；
执行结果接收模块，配置为接收所述移动终端通过无线方式上报的测试业务执行结果；
网络状态评估模块，配置为根据所述测试业务的执行结果完成测试。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述服务器还包括测试脚本导入模块和业务测试指令生成模块：
所述测试脚本导入模块，配置为测试指令发送模块通过无线方式向移动终端发送业务测试指令之前导入测试脚本；
所述业务测试指令生成模块，配置为根据所述测试脚本生成所述业务测试指令。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述服务器还包括状态信息获取模块，所述状态信息获取模块包括第一状态获取子模块和/或第二状态获取子模块：
所述第一状态获取子模块，配置为接收所述移动终端主动上报的所述状态信息；
所述第二状态获取子模块，配置为向所述移动终端发送状态上报指令并接收所述移动终端根据所述状态上报指令上报所述状态信息。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的应用于移动终端中的测试方法。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的应用于服务器中的测试方法。
本发明实施例的有益效果是：
采用本发明实施例提供的测试方法、移动终端、服务器及计算机存储介质，通过对网络状态进行测试，服务器能够直接通过移动终端反馈的测试业务的执行结果，从而直接根据测试业务执行结果对网络状态进行评价，简化了网络状态测试的机制和过程，更进一步地，采用无线连接的方式，便于移动，方便模拟各种测试场景，同时，服务器能够获取具体移动终端的执行结果，从而能够对网络进行细致的评估和更好的优化。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例提供的测试方法流程图；
图2为本发明另一实施例提供的测试方法流程图；
图3为本发明一实施例提供的移动终端示意图；
图4为本发明另一实施例提供的移动终端示意图；
图5为图4中状态信息上报模块的一种示意图；
图6为图4中状态信息上报模块的一种示意图；
图7为图4中状态信息上报模块的另一种示意图；
图8为本发明一实施例提供的服务器示意图；
图9为本发明另一实施例提供的服务器示意图；
图10为图9中状态信息获取模块的一种示意图；
图11为图9中状态信息获取模块的一种示意图；
图12为图9中状态信息获取模块的另一种示意图。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。
本发明实施例的主要构思是移动终端和服务器建立无线连接，服务器通过无线的方式向移动终端发送业务测试指令，移动终端接收服务器发送的业务测试指令并根据业务测试指令执行测试业务，然后将执行结果通过 无线的方式反馈给服务器，服务器接收到执行结果后，根据执行结果完成测试。
实施例一：
本实施例提供一种测试方法，应用于移动终端中；详细阐述测试过程中移动终端所执行的步骤，请参考图1：
S101，移动终端接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令。
首先，移动终端和服务器建立无线的双向连接，在一种实施方式中，可采用套接字(Socket)双向通信，移动终端创建Socket服务进程，并连接到服务器创建的Socket服务进程，形成无线的双向通信。
建立无线双向通信后，移动终端接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令，所述业务测试指令由服务器通过消息报文的方式发送。所述业务测试指令包括服务器要求移动终端执行的各种业务。所述业务测试指令分为单一测试指令和并行测试指令；所述单一测试指令中包括电话呼叫、短信发送、Ping包、超文本传输协议(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol，HTTP)上网、文件传输协议(File Transfer Protocol，FTP)上传、文件传输协议(File Transfer Protocol，FTP)下载等类型；所述并行测试指令要求移动终端在执行一项测试的时候，同时并行的执行另外的测试，例如拨打电话的时候发送短信、拨打电话时发送彩信、拨打电话时上网、拨打电话时进行FTP上传或下载、HTTP上网时拨打电话、HTTP上网时发送短信、HTTP上网时发送彩信、HTTP上网时进行FTP上传或下载、FTP上传或下载时拨打电话、FTP上传或下载时发送短信、FTP上传或下载时发送彩信等；毫无疑义的是，所述并行测试指令中的各种测试项目可以进行多种组合，组合的项目数量并不受限制。
S102，移动终端根据业务测试指令执行测试业务。
这里，移动终端收到上述测试指令后，根据测试指令的内容调用相应 的应用程序进行单一业务测试或者是并行业务测试。
S103，移动终端将测试业务的执行结果通过的无线方式上报给服务器。
这里，移动终端上报执行结果的时间有多种，例如，移动终端收到的业务测试指令中包括三个单一测试指令和一个并行测试指令，三个单一测试指令要求移动终端分别进行拨打电话、接收短信、HTTP上网，并行测试指令要求移动终端在发送彩信的同时进行FTP下载，移动终端可以在执行了所有的业务测试后在反馈执行结果，也可以在执行完每一项测试后反馈该项业务测试的执行结果，当然也可以执行完其中的几项测试业务后，向服务器反馈已经得到的执行结果。
移动终端向服务器反馈的执行结果可以是执行各项测试业务所得的原始信息，也可以是对原始信息进行相应的处理后得到的初步结果，例如，本实施例中移动终端对执行测试业务后得到原始信息进行了计算处理得到了初步结果，所以，在本实施例中，如果移动终端执行的测试业务是Ping包，那么其上报的执行结果即为Ping包时延，相应的，其上报的执行结果也可以是HTTP上网时延和短信发送成功率、FTP上传的成功率和/或速率、FTP下载的成功率和/或速率等。
在本实施例中，移动终端还向服务器上报自己的状态信息供服务器在完成测试的时候进行参考，上报的状态信息包括移动终端所在网络的移动网络号码(Mobile Network Code，MNC)、移动国家码(Mobile Country Code，MCC)、位置区码(Location Area Code，LAC)、小区识别码(Community Identity，CI)以及移动终端的电平、邻区电平、通话状态、网络连接状态中的至少一个。移动终端上报状态信息的方式包括两种：
第一种，移动终端主动向服务器上报状态信息，例如，当移动终端和服务器建立了无线的双相连接之后，移动终端主动将状态信息通过无线方式发送给服务器。
第二种，移动终端在接收到服务器发送的状态上报指令后上报状态信息。
本发明实施例并不限定移动终端上报状态信息的时间，所以，移动终端可以在建立无线双相连接后或者是在进行业务测试的时候或者其他任何时候主动上报状态信息，另外由于服务器发送状态上报指令的时间并不固定，所以根据状态上报指令上报状态信息也可以发生在任何时候。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的应用于移动终端中的测试方法。
实施例二：
本实施例提供一种测试方法，应用于服务器中；具体对测试过程中服务器所执行的步骤进行阐述，请参考图2：
S201，服务器通过无线方式向移动终端发送业务测试指令。
在本实施例中服务器和移动终端还是可以通过Socket双向通信的方式进行通信，服务器创建Socket服务进程，然后连接到移动终端创建的Socket服务进程。
作为一种实施方式，服务器和移动终端建立了通信之后，所述服务器通过无线方式向所述移动终端发送业务测试指令之前，所述方法还包括：所述服务器导入测试脚本，根据这些测试脚本生成所述业务测试指令。
这里，所述业务测试指令包括服务器要求移动终端执行的各种业务；所述业务测试指令可以分为单一测试指令和并行测试指令；所述单一测试指令中包括电话呼叫、短信发送、Ping包、HTTP上网、FTP上传、FTP下载等类型，所述并行测试指令是指要求移动终端同时执行至少两项测试业务的指令，例如拨打电话的时候发送短信、拨打电话时发送彩信、拨打电话时上网、拨打电话时进行FTP上传或下载、HTTP上网时拨打电话、HTTP 上网时发送短信、HTTP上网时发送彩信、HTTP上网时进行FTP上传或下载、FTP上传或下载时拨打电话、FTP上传或下载时发送短信、FTP上传或下载时接收彩信等；毫无疑义的是，所述并行测试指令中的各种测试项目可以进行多种组合，组合的项目数量并不受限制。
服务器生成业务测试指令之后，将生成的业务测试指令通过消息报文的方式发送给移动终端，让移动终端进行相应的业务测试。
S202，服务器接收移动终端通过无线方式上报的测试业务执行结果。
当移动终端完成相应的测试业务后，会将执行结果上报给服务器；服务器接收所述执行结果，用于后续测试的过程。由于移动终端上报执行结果的时间有多种，其可以在完成全部的测试业务后上报执行结果，也可以在完成其中的至少一项测试业务后上报执行结果，例如，移动终端收到的业务测试指令中包括三个单一测试指令和一个并行测试指令，三个单一测试指令要求移动终端分别进行拨打电话、接收短信、HTTP上网，并行测试指令要求移动终端在发送彩信的同时进行FTP下载，移动终端可以在执行了所有的业务测试后在反馈执行结果，也可以在执行完拨打电话的测试业务后就向服务器上报其执行该项业务测试的执行结果，所以，服务器下发一条业务测试指令后，可能要多次接收移动终端反馈的执行结果，也有可能一次能够获取到所需要的全部执行结果。
因为移动终端向服务器反馈的执行结果可以是执行各项测试业务所得的原始信息，也可以是对原始信息进行相应的处理后得到的初步结果，所以服务端接收到的执行结果可以是经移动终端计算处理后的初步结果，也可以是移动终端执行测试业务得到的原始数据，例如，在本实施例中，如果移动终端执行的测试业务是Ping包，那么其上报的执行结果即为Ping包时延，相应的，其上报的执行结果也可以是HTTP上网时延和短信发送成功率、是FTP上传的成功率和/或速率、FTP下载的成功率和/或速率等。
S203，服务器根据测试业务的执行结果完成测试。
如果，服务器接收到的执行结果是移动终端发送的原始信息，那么服务器需要对这些原始信息进行处理，先得到Ping包时延、HTTP上网时延、FTTP传的成功率和/或速率、FTTP下载的成功率和/或速率等初步结果，然后对这些初步结果进行统计分析，得到最后的测试结果；如果服务器得到的是移动终端发送的初步结果，那么服务器直接进行后续的统计分析步骤获取测试结果。
更进一步地，服务器还会获取移动终端上报的状态信息，将执行结果与状态信息相结合，从而对网络状态进行更加全面的评价，移动终端上报的状态信息中包括移动终端所在网络的MNC、MCC、LAC、CI以及移动终端的电平、邻区电平、通话状态、网络连接状态中的至少一个。服务器获取移动终端的状态信息有两种方式：
第一种，接收移动终端主动上报的状态信息；具体的，当移动终端和服务器建立了无线的双相连接之后，移动终端主动将状态信息通过无线方式发送给服务器。
第二种，服务器在建立连接之后的任何时候都可以向移动终端发送状态上报指令，然后接收所述移动终端根据所述状态上报指令上报的状态信息。
本发明实施例并不限定服务器获取状态信息的时间，所以，只要移动终端向服务器上报了状态信息，服务器都可以获取；同时，在服务器与移动终端建立连接之后，服务器也可以在任何时候发送状态上报指令给移动终端，使其根据状态上报指令上报其状态信息。
作为一种实施方式，本实施例中的服务器在获取到测试结果后还采用图表化的形式展示测试结果，这种方式方便直观呈现测试结果，让技术人员更加快速了解网络状态，对网络状态做出最恰当的评价，从而让的后续 的网络维护与优化更有目的性。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的应用于服务器中的测试方法。
实施例三：
本实施例提供一种移动终端，如图3所示：
本发明实施例提供的移动终端30包括：测试指令接收模块31、测试业务执行模块32以及执行结果上报模块33；其中，
所述测试指令接收模块31，配置为接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令；
所述测试业务执行模块32，配置为根据业务测试指令执行测试业务；
所述执行结果上报模块33，配置为将测试业务执行模块32执行测试业务获得的执行结果通过无线方式上报给服务器。
首先，移动终端和服务器建立无线的双向连接，在一种实施方式中，可采用套接字(Socket)双向通信，移动终端创建Socket服务进程，并连接到服务器创建的Socket服务进程，形成无线的双向通信。
建立无线双向通信后，测试指令接收模块31接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令，所述业务测试指令由服务器通过消息报文的方式发送。所述测试指令接收模块31接收的业务测试指令包括测试业务执行模块32要执行的各种业务。所述业务测试指令分为单一测试指令和并行测试指令；所述单一测试指令中包括电话呼叫、短信发送、Ping包、HTTP上网、FTP上传、FTP下载等类型；所述并行测试指令要求所述测试业务执行模块32在执行一项测试的时候，同时并行的执行另外的测试，例如拨打电话的时候发送短信、拨打电话时发送彩信、拨打电话时上网、拨打电话时进行FTP上传或下载、HTTP上网时拨打电话、HTTP上网时发送短信、HTTP 上网时发送彩信、HTTP上网时进行FTP上传或下载、FTP上传或下载时拨打电话、FTP上传或下载时发送短信、FTP上传或下载时发送彩信等；毫无疑义的是，所述并行测试指令中的各种测试项目可以进行多种组合，组合的项目数量并不受限制。
本实施例中，所述测试指令接收模块31收到上述测试指令后，所述测试业务执行模块32根据测试指令的内容调用相应的应用程序进行单一业务测试或者是并行业务测试。
本实施例中，所述执行结果上报模块33上报执行结果的时间有多种，其可以在所述测试业务执行模块32完成全部的测试业务后上报执行结果，也可以在完成其中的一项或多项测试业务后上报执行结果，例如，所述测试指令接收模块31收到的业务测试指令中包括三个单一测试指令和一个并行测试指令，三个单一测试指令要求移动终端分别进行拨打电话、接收短信、HTTP上网，并行测试指令要求移动终端在发送彩信的同时进行FTP下载，执行结果上报模块33可以在所述测试业务执行模块32执行了所有的业务测试后在反馈执行结果，也可以在执行完拨打电话的测试业务后就向服务器上报其执行该项业务测试的执行结果。
所述执行结果上报模块33向服务器反馈的执行结果可以是执行各项测试业务所得的原始信息，也可以是对原始信息进行相应的处理后得到的初步结果，例如，本实施例中所述测试业务执行模块32对执行测试业务后得到原始信息进行了计算处理得到了初步结果，所以，如果所述测试业务执行模块32执行的测试业务是Ping包，那么所述执行结果上报模块33上报的执行结果即为Ping包时延，相应的，如果所述测试业务执行模块32执行的是发送短信的同时进行HTTP上网，那么，所述执行结果上报模块33上报的执行结果就包括HTTP上网时延和短信发送成功率，同样的，所述执行结果上报模块33发送给服务器的执行结果也可以是FTP上传的成功率和 /或速率、FTP下载的成功率和/或速率等。
本发明还提供另一种实施例，请参考图4，所述移动终端30除了包括测试指令接收模块31、测试业务执行模块32和执行结果上报模块33以外，还包括状态信息上报模块34，所述状态信息上报模块34配置为向服务器上报移动终端的状态信息，上报的状态信息包括移动终端所在网络的MNC、MCC、LAC、CI以及移动终端的电平、邻区电平、通话状态、网络连接状态中的至少一个，这些状态信息也用于服务器对网络进行评价。如图5-图7所示，所述状态信息上报模块34包括第一状态上报子模块341和/或第二状态上报子模块342：
请参考图5，所述状态信息上报模块34仅包括第一状态上报子模块341时，所述移动终端30只能依靠所述第一状态上报子模块341主动向服务器上报移动终端当前的状态信息；所述第一状态上报子模块341，配置为主动向所述服务器上报所述状态信息。
请参考图6，所述状态信息上报模块34仅包括第二状态上报子模块342时，所述第二状态上报子模块342只能在接收到服务器发送的状态上报指令之后，才能将移动终端当前的状态信息上报给服务器；所述第二状态上报子模块342，配置为接收所述服务器发送的状态上报指令，上报所述状态信息。
请参考图7，所述状态信息上报模块34同时包括第一状态上报子模块341和第二状态上报子模块342，这时，所述状态信息上报模块34既可以通过所述第一状态上报子模块341主动上报移动终端的状态信息，也可以在所述第二状态上报子模块342收到服务器发送的状态上报指令后再上报状态信息。
本发明实施例并不限定所述状态信息上报模块34上报状态信息的时间，所以，所述状态信息上报模块34可以在建立无线双相连接后或者是在 进行业务测试的时候或者其他任何时候主动上报状态信息，另外由于服务器发送状态上报指令的时间并不固定，所以所述状态信息上报模块34根据状态上报指令上报状态信息也可以发生在任何时候。
在本实施例中，所述移动终端中的测试指令接收模块31和测试业务执行模块32，在实际应用中均可由所述移动终端中的中央处理器(CPU，Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP，Digital Signal Processor)或可编程门阵列(FPGA，Field－Programmable Gate Array)实现；所述移动终端中的执行结果上报模块33和状态信息上报模块34(包括第一状态上报子模块341和/或第二状态上报子模块342)，在实际应用中，可由所述移动终端中的收发天线或收发机实现。
实施例四：
本实施例提供一种服务器，所述服务器80包括：测试指令发送模块81、执行结果接收模块82和网络状态评估模块83，具体的，请参考图8：
所述测试指令发送模块81配置为通过无线方式向移动终端发送业务测试指令；
所述执行结果接收模块82，配置为接收所述移动终端通过无线方式上报的测试业务执行结果；
所述网络状态评估模块83，配置为根据所述执行结果接收模块82接收的测试业务的执行结果完成测试。
在本实施例中服务器80和移动终端还是可以通过Socket双向通信的方式进行通信，服务器80创建Socket服务进程，然后连接到移动终端创建的Socket服务进程。
作为一种实施方式，所述测试指令发送模块81将业务测试指令发送给移动终端，移动终端在执行完业务测试之后，将执行结果发送给所述执行结果接收模块82，所述执行结果接收模块82接收执行结果后，所述网络状 态评估模块83对接收到的执行结果进行处理分析，完成整个测试过程。
作为一种实施方式，本发明提供的另一种实施例中服务器80除了包括测试指令发送模块81、执行结果接收模块82和网络状态评估模块83以外，还包括测试脚本导入模块84、业务测试指令生成模块85以及状态信息获取模块86，请进一步结合图9：
所述测试脚本导入模块84，配置为与移动终端建立了通信之后，所述测试指令发送模块通过无线方式向所述移动终端发送业务测试指令之前，导入测试脚本；
所述业务测试指令生成模块85，配置为根据所述测试脚本导入模块84导入的测试脚本生成所述业务测试指令。
本实施例中，所述业务测试指令生成模块85生成的业务测试指令包括移动终端需要执行的各种业务；所述业务测试指令可以分为单一测试指令和并行测试指令；所述单一测试指令中包括电话呼叫、短信发送、Ping包、HTTP上网、FTP上传、FTP下载等类型；所述并行测试指令是指要求移动终端同时执行至少两项测试业务的指令，例如拨打电话的时候发送短信、拨打电话时发送彩信、拨打电话时上网、拨打电话时进行FTP上传或下载、HTTP上网时拨打电话、HTTP上网时发送短信、HTTP上网时发送彩信、HTTP上网时进行FTP上传或下载、FTP上传或下载时拨打电话、FTP上传或下载时发送短信、FTP上传或下载时发送彩信等；毫无疑义的是，所述并行测试指令中的各种测试项目可以进行多种组合，组合的项目数量并不受限制。
所述业务测试指令生成模块85生成业务测试指令之后，所述测试指令发送模块81将生成的业务测试指令通过消息报文的方式发送给移动终端，以使移动终端进行相应的业务测试。
本实施例中，当移动终端完成相应的测试业务后，会将执行结果上报 给所述执行结果接收模块82；所述执行结果接收模块82接收所述执行结果，用于后续的测试过程。由于移动终端上报执行结果的时间有多种，其可以在完成全部的测试业务后上报执行结果，也可以在完成其中的至少一项测试业务后上报执行结果，例如，移动终端收到的业务测试指令中包括三个单一测试指令和一个并行测试指令，三个单一测试指令要求移动终端分别进行拨打电话、接收短信、HTTP上网，并行测试指令要求移动终端在发送彩信的同时进行FTP下载，移动终端可以在执行了所有的业务测试后在反馈执行结果，也可以在执行完拨打电话的测试业务后就向所述执行结果接收模块82反馈已经得到的执行结果。所以，所述测试指令发送模块81下发一条业务测试指令后，所述执行结果接收模块82可能要多次接收移动终端反馈的执行结果，也有可能一次能够获取到所需要的全部执行结果。
因为移动终端向所述执行结果接收模块82反馈的执行结果可以是执行各项测试业务所得的原始信息，也可以是对原始信息进行相应的处理后得到的初步结果，所以所述执行结果接收模块82接收到的执行结果可以是经移动终端计算处理后的初步结果，也可以是移动终端执行测试业务得到的原始数据，例如，在本实施例中，如果移动终端执行的测试业务是Ping包，那么其上报的执行结果即为Ping包时延，相应的，如果其执行的是发送短信的同时进行HTTP上网，所述执行结果接收模块82接收到的执行结果就包括HTTP上网时延和短信发送成功率，所以所述执行结果接收模块82接收到的执行结果也可以是FTP上传的成功率和/或速率、FTP下载的成功率和/或速率等。
本实施例中，所述执行结果接收模块82接收到的执行结果是移动终端发送的原始信息，那么所述网络状态评估模块83需要对这些原始信息进行处理，先得到Ping包时延、HTTP上网时延、FTTP传的成功率和/或速率、FTTP下载的成功率和/或速率等初步结果，然后对这些初步结果进行统计分 析，得到最后的测试结果；如果所述执行结果接收模块82得到的是移动终端发送的初步结果，那么所述网络状态评估模块83直接进行后续的统计分析步骤获取测试结果。
更进一步地，所述网络状态评估模块83在评估网络状态时，除了根据所述执行结果接收模块82接收到的执行结果以外，还会结合移动终端的状态信息进行。所以，作为一种实施方式，所述服务器80还包括状态信息获取模块86，所述状态信息获取模块86配置为获取移动终端上报的状态信息，所述状态信息中包括移动终端所在网络的MNC、MCC、LAC、CI以及移动终端的电平、邻区电平、通话状态、网络连接状态中的至少一个；所述状态信息也可以用于服务器对网络进行评价。如图10-图12所示，所述状态信息获取模块86包括第一状态获取子模块861和/或第二状态获取子模块862。
请参考图10，所述状态信息获取模块86仅包括第一状态获取子模块861，这时，服务器80只能接收移动终端主动上报其状态信息，例如，当移动终端和服务器建立了无线的双相连接之后，移动终端主动将状态信息通过无线方式发送给第一状态获取子模块861；则所述第一状态获取子模块861，配置为接收所述移动终端主动上报的所述状态信息。
请参考图11，所述状态信息获取模块86仅包括第二状态获取子模块862，第二状态获取子模块862配置为服务器80向移动终端发送状态上报指令并接收移动终端根据状态上报指令上报状态信息。在这种情况下，服务器状态信息获取模块若想要获得移动终端的状态信息，就必须先向移动终端发送状态上报指令，否则，就不能获得移动终端的状态信息；则所述第二状态获取子模块862，配置为向所述移动终端发送状态上报指令并接收所述移动终端根据所述状态上报指令上报所述状态信息。
请参考图12，所述状态信息获取模块86同时包括第一状态获取子模块 861和第二状态获取子模块862，这时，所述状态信息获取模块46可以获取到所述第一状态获取子模块861接收到的移动终端主动上报的状态信息和所述第二状态获取子模块862通过发送状态上报指令让移动终端上报的状态信息。
本发明实施例并不限定所述状态信息获取模块86获取状态信息的时间，所以，只要移动终端向所述第一状态获取子模块861上报了状态信息，或者移动终端根据所述第二状态获取子模块862在任何时候向其发送的状态上报指令上报了状态信息，所述状态信息获取模块86都可以获取到。
作为一种实施方式，本实施例中的服务器80在获取到测试结果后还采用图表化的形式展示测试结果，这种方式方便直观呈现测试结果，让技术人员更加快速了解网络状态，对网络状态做出最恰当的评价，从而让的后续的网络维护与优化更有目的性。
在本实施例中，所述服务器中的网络状态评估模块83、测试脚本导入模块84、业务测试指令生成模块85以及状态信息获取模块86，在实际应用中均可由所述服务器中的中央处理器(CPU，Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP，Digital Signal Processor)或可编程门阵列(FPGA，Field－Programmable Gate Array)实现；所述服务器中的测试指令发送模块81、执行结果接收模块82和状态信息获取模块86(包括第一状态获取子模块861和/或第二状态获取子模块862)，在实际应用中，可由所述服务器中的收发天线或收发机实现。
实施例五：
本发明还提供一种测试系统，所述测试系统包括上述服务器以及至少一个移动终端。由于本发明实施例的各个移动终端与服务器之间采用无线的连接方式，因此，在进行网络测试的过程中，参与网络测试的移动终端的数量并不会受到接口数量的限制，所以，采用本发明提供的测试系统， 可以采用较多的移动终端同时根据不同的业务测试指令进行网络测试，从而模拟现实网络资源的使用情况，最后服务器对获取的大量执行结果进行统计分析等处理，避免了因突变而导致的误差，使测试的结果更加接近实际情况。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的设备和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，如：多个单元或组件可以结合，或可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另外，所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，也可以分布到多个网络单元上；可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中；上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成，前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤；而前述的存储介质包括：移动存储设备、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
或者，本发明上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括：移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。
工业实用性
本发明实施例通过对网络状态进行测试，服务器能够直接通过移动终端反馈的测试业务的执行结果，从而直接根据测试业务执行结果对网络状态进行评价，简化了网络状态测试的机制和过程，更进一步地，采用无线连接的方式，便于移动，方便模拟各种测试场景，同时，服务器能够获取具体移动终端的执行结果，从而能够对网络进行细致的评估和更好的优化。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种测试方法，包括：
    移动终端接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令；
    所述移动终端根据所述业务测试指令执行测试业务；
    所述移动终端将所述测试业务的执行结果通过无线方式上报给所述服务器。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的测试方法，其中，所述移动终端接收的所述业务测试指令为所述服务器通过消息报文的方式发送。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的测试方法，其中，还包括：所述移动终端通过无线方式向所述服务器上报状态信息，上报所述状态信息的方式包括以下两种中的至少一种：
    所述移动终端主动向所述服务器上报所述状态信息；
    所述移动终端接收所述服务器发送的状态上报指令，上报所述状态信息。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的测试方法，其中，所述状态信息包括所述移动终端所在网络的移动网络号码、移动国家码、位置区码、小区识别码以及所述移动终端的电平、邻区电平、通话状态、网络连接状态中的至少一个。
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的测试方法，其中，所述测试业务执行结果包括Ping包时延、超文本传输协议上网时延、文件传输协议上传的成功率和/或速率、文件传输协议下载的成功率和/或速率。
  6. 一种测试方法，包括：
    服务器通过无线方式向移动终端发送业务测试指令；
    所述服务器接收所述移动终端通过无线方式上报的测试业务执行结果；
    所述服务器根据所述测试业务的执行结果完成测试。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的测试方法，其中，所述服务器通过无线方式向所述移动终端发送业务测试指令之前还包括：
    所述服务器导入测试脚本；
    所述服务器根据所述测试脚本生成所述业务测试指令。
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的测试方法，其中，还包括：所述服务器获取所述移动终端的状态信息，所述服务器获取所述状态信息的方式包括以下两种中的至少一种：
    所述服务器接收所述移动终端主动上报的所述状态信息；
    所述服务器向所述移动终端发送状态上报指令并接收所述移动终端根据所述状态上报指令上报所述状态信息。
  9. 一种移动终端，包括：
    测试指令接收模块，配置为接收服务器通过无线方式发送的业务测试指令；
    测试业务执行模块，配置为根据所述业务测试指令执行测试业务；
    执行结果上报模块，配置为将所述测试业务的执行结果通过无线方式上报给所述服务器。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的移动终端，其中，还包括状态信息上报模块，所述状态信息上报模块包括第一状态上报子模块和/或第二状态上报子模块：
    所述第一状态上报子模块，配置为主动向所述服务器上报所述状态信息；
    所述第二状态上报子模块，配置为接收所述服务器发送的状态上报指令，上报所述状态信息。
  11. 一种服务器，包括：
    测试指令发送模块，配置为通过无线方式向移动终端发送业务测试指 令；
    执行结果接收模块，配置为接收所述移动终端通过无线方式上报的测试业务执行结果；
    网络状态评估模块，配置为根据所述测试业务的执行结果完成测试。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的服务器，其中，还包括测试脚本导入模块和业务测试指令生成模块：
    所述测试脚本导入模块，配置为所述测试指令发送模块通过无线方式向移动终端发送业务测试指令之前导入测试脚本；
    所述业务测试指令生成模块，配置为根据所述测试脚本生成所述业务测试指令。
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的服务器，其中，还包括状态信息获取模块，所述状态信息获取模块包括第一状态获取子模块和/或第二状态获取子模块：
    所述第一状态获取子模块，配置为接收所述移动终端主动上报的所述状态信息；
    所述第二状态获取子模块，配置为向所述移动终端发送状态上报指令并接收所述移动终端根据所述状态上报指令上报所述状态信息。
  14. 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1至5任一项所述的测试方法。
  15. 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求6至8任一项所述的测试方法。
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