WO2016188133A1 - 智能家电的控制方法和装置 - Google Patents

智能家电的控制方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016188133A1
WO2016188133A1 PCT/CN2016/071476 CN2016071476W WO2016188133A1 WO 2016188133 A1 WO2016188133 A1 WO 2016188133A1 CN 2016071476 W CN2016071476 W CN 2016071476W WO 2016188133 A1 WO2016188133 A1 WO 2016188133A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
home appliance
smart home
control
wireless communication
controlling
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Application number
PCT/CN2016/071476
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
沈春来
卫伟
张家明
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016188133A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016188133A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of data processing, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for controlling a smart home appliance.
  • Household appliances can be divided into the following two categories: household appliances that can be remotely controlled, such as air conditioners, televisions, set-top boxes, DVDs, stereos, etc.; household appliances that cannot be remotely controlled, such as rice cookers, washing machines, refrigerators, water heaters, and the like.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for controlling a smart home appliance, which can implement intelligent control of a smart home appliance.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a smart home appliance, where the method includes:
  • the control signal is transmitted to the smart home appliance via a wireless communication connection.
  • the obtaining control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance includes:
  • generating, according to the operation indication and the control information, the control signal corresponding to the operation of the smart home appliance including:
  • a request for the target management operation is generated.
  • the method further includes:
  • the execution result of the control operation corresponding to the control signal is received through the wireless communication connection.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the method for controlling the smart home appliance being implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for controlling a smart home appliance, the method comprising:
  • the method before acquiring the control signal for controlling the interior of the smart home appliance through the wireless communication connection, the method further includes:
  • the first obtained control information is transmitted through a wireless communication connection.
  • the control information includes the identity information of the smart home appliance, and the identity information is a Bluetooth address, an Internet Protocol (IP) address, or a Medium Access Control (MAC) address.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • the method further includes:
  • the execution result is returned through the wireless communication connection.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the method for controlling the smart home appliance being implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a control device for a smart home appliance, comprising:
  • a first obtaining module configured to acquire control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance
  • a generating module configured to: after receiving an operation instruction to the smart home appliance, generate, according to the operation instruction and the control information, a control signal corresponding to the operation inside the smart home appliance;
  • the first sending module is configured to send the control signal to the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection.
  • the first obtaining module includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance from the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection
  • the saving unit is set to save the control information.
  • the generating module includes:
  • a first output unit configured to output one or more smart home appliances managed by the local support
  • a second output unit configured to: after receiving the target smart home appliance selected by the user, output one or more control operations corresponding to the locally supported target smart home appliance;
  • the generating unit is configured to: after the user selects the target management operation, generate a request for the target management operation.
  • the device further includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an execution result of the control operation corresponding to the control signal through the wireless communication connection.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a control device for a smart home appliance, the device comprising:
  • a second acquiring module configured to acquire, by using a wireless communication connection, a control signal for controlling the interior of the smart home appliance
  • the execution module is configured to perform a control operation on the smart home appliance according to the control signal.
  • the device further includes:
  • the acquiring module is configured to: before acquiring a control signal for controlling the interior of the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection, collecting control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance;
  • the second sending module is configured to: if the collected control information is obtained for the first time, send the first obtained control information through a wireless communication connection.
  • the control information includes identity information of the smart home appliance, and the identity identifier information is a Bluetooth address, an IP address, or a MAC address.
  • the device further includes:
  • the third obtaining module is configured to: after performing a control operation on the smart home appliance according to the control signal, acquiring an execution result of the control operation;
  • a third sending module configured to return the execution result through the wireless communication connection.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent terminal, including: a wireless communication unit, a display, and a processor.
  • the wireless communication unit is configured to acquire control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance
  • the display is configured to display an operation interface to the smart home appliance
  • the processor is configured to: receive the smart home appliance After the operation instruction, generating, according to the operation instruction and the control information, a control signal corresponding to the operation inside the smart home appliance, the wireless communication unit further configured to send to the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection The control signal.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a smart home appliance, comprising: a wireless communication unit and a processor, the wireless communication unit is configured to acquire a control signal for controlling the interior of the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection, the processor is configured to : performing a control operation on the smart home appliance according to the control signal.
  • the control signal is sent and the control signal is sent through a wireless communication connection, thereby realizing the purpose of remotely controlling the smart home appliance, and achieving the purpose of intelligently controlling the smart home appliance.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a smart home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for controlling a smart home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an application example of a control system for a smart home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a composition of an APP remote intelligent APP device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embedded control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a reverse learning method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for executing a user remote command according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a control device for a smart home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another smart home appliance control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a smart home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method shown in Figure 1 includes:
  • Step 101 Obtain control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance
  • Step 102 After receiving an operation instruction for the smart home appliance, generate, according to the operation instruction and the control information, a control signal corresponding to the operation inside the smart home appliance;
  • Step 103 Send the control signal to the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection.
  • the purpose of remotely controlling the smart home appliance is achieved by connecting the control signal to achieve the purpose of intelligently controlling the smart home appliance.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for controlling a smart home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method shown in Figure 2 includes:
  • Step 201 Acquire, by using a wireless communication connection, a control signal for controlling an internal of the smart home appliance
  • Step 202 Perform a control operation on the smart home appliance according to the control signal.
  • a control signal is acquired through a wireless communication connection, and a control operation is performed on the smart home appliance according to the control signal, thereby realizing the purpose of remotely controlling the smart home appliance, and achieving the purpose of intelligently controlling the smart home appliance.
  • the control information for controlling the running state of the smart home appliance may be an instruction to start the smart home appliance, an instruction to suspend or close the smart home, or an instruction to control the smart home appliance to process a certain working mode (eg, control power)
  • the rice cooker is in the porridge mode or the cooked rice mode).
  • the main technology used in the embodiments of the present invention is a smart phone (android or IOS system application programming) programming technology, embedded programming, and Bluetooth communication protocol.
  • smartphones are now very common.
  • the development tools for smartphone applications are very mature.
  • embedded programming technology is already a very mature technology, and the function of household appliances is not too much, and it is also particularly suitable for using embedded control devices.
  • Embodiment 1 Reverse learning process
  • the embedded control device Programming the embedded control device, wherein the program principle of the reverse learning part is as follows: when the electrical control signal is sent to the internal signal execution module of the electrical device through the embedded control device, the embedded control device transmits the signal transparently. The signal is also judged. If the signal is found to be passed through the embedded control device for the first time, the signal is buffered, and a signal definition operation is initiated to the smart remote application (APP, Application) on the smart terminal, and the smart remote control APP The signal is defined and stored for the next time the user performs a remote control operation; if the signal has been slowed down Save, do not do anything.
  • APP Smart remote application
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an application example of a control system for a smart home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • control system of the smart home appliance includes two parts: a smart remote control APP and an embedded control device. among them:
  • the smart remote control APP is located on the intelligent terminal side. As shown in FIG. 4, it mainly includes four parts: an application user interface (UI, User Interface) module, a signal processing module, a database module, and a signal transmitting/receiving module.
  • the application UI module is responsible for interacting with the user, receiving input from the user, and handing it over to the signal processing module for corresponding processing.
  • the signal processing module receives the signal sent by the application UI module or the signal transmitting/receiving module, performs corresponding processing, and returns the processing result to the next module.
  • the database module is mainly used for storing data.
  • the signal transmitting/receiving module mainly encapsulates the processing result of the signal processing module, and then sends the data packet to the corresponding embedded control device, or parses the packet sent by the embedded control device into corresponding data, and forwards the data to the corresponding data.
  • the signal processing module performs processing.
  • the embedded control device is embedded between the signal generation module and the signal execution module of the internal control circuit of the home appliance, as shown in FIG. 5, which mainly comprises: a communication module, a signal acquisition module, a reverse learning module, a signal buffer module, and a signal conversion module. .
  • the communication module is mainly responsible for transmitting and receiving information with the intelligent remote control APP;
  • the signal acquisition module is mainly responsible for taking the internal control circuit of the home appliance.
  • the signal data is collected and forwarded to the reverse learning module; after receiving the signal data sent by the signal acquisition module, the reverse learning module starts the reverse learning process, wherein if the signal is first collected, it is stored in the signal buffer module.
  • the signal conversion module is mainly used for the user remote control home appliance working scene, and is responsible for converting the user operation command sent by the smart remote control APP into a circuit signal recognizable by the electric appliance, and transmitting it to the signal execution module inside the electric appliance, thereby changing the working state of the home appliance. .
  • This embodiment is a reverse learning process, and the flow thereof is as shown in FIG. 6:
  • Step 601 The signal acquisition module in the embedded control device of the embodiment of the present invention is located between the internal signal generation module and the signal execution module of the electrical device. After the electrical signal generation module of the electrical device generates an operational electrical signal, the signal acquisition device can collect the signal. This signal.
  • Step 602 The signal acquisition module simultaneously transmits the signal to the signal execution module, so that the subsequent reverse learning process does not affect the work of the electrical device itself, so that the work has transparency to the user.
  • Step 603 The signal acquisition module sends the collected signal to the reverse learning module for analysis by the module.
  • Step 604 The reverse learning module determines whether the signal is a new signal by querying the signal data buffered in the memory, and discards the signal if it is not a new signal.
  • Step 605 The reverse learning module finds that the signal collected this time is a new signal, and sends the signal data to the communication module.
  • Step 606 The communication module encapsulates the signal data, and adds appropriate auxiliary information, and then sends the signal to the smart remote APP.
  • Step 607 The smart remote control APP receives the information data packet sent by the embedded control device, and after parsing the information data, starts to interact with the user, and the user inputs the definition of the information, for example, startup, shutdown, and the like. After the user input is completed and determined, the information is stored locally or in the cloud.
  • Step 608 After the smart remote APP processes the above message, return a response message to the embedded control device.
  • Step 609 After receiving the response message returned by the smart remote APP, the communication module enters the data packet.
  • the line parses the response data and passes it to the inverse learning module.
  • Step 610 After receiving the response data, the reverse learning module finds the content of the signal in the memory, and sets a new message flag field of the signal to 1, indicating that the signal is not a new signal. Thus, the next time the signal is acquired again, it will be discarded directly at step 604, and no other process of reverse learning will be triggered.
  • Embodiment 2 Protocol message format definition
  • the protocol messages described here are considered from the perspective of the application layer.
  • the protocol messages are divided into two types: request and response. Both message formats consist of a start line, several header fields, and an optional message body. The message body is optional, and the header field is separated from the message body by a blank line.
  • Blank lines cannot be omitted even if the message body is not included in the message.
  • the starting line of the request message is the request line (Request-Line).
  • the format of the request line is as follows, consisting of the method name and protocol version, separated by spaces.
  • the request line is terminated with a carriage return line feed (CRLF) character.
  • CRLF carriage return line feed
  • (1) Method Temporarily define two methods, a definition method and an execution method, as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the definition is used by the embedded control device to send the signal data scenario to be defined to the smart remote control APP; the Executive is used for the smart remote control APP to deliver the user operation command scenario to the embedded control device.
  • P-Version The current version number of the protocol.
  • the current version number is, for example, P/1.0.
  • the start line of the response message is the status line (Status-Line), the status line is the protocol version, status A code, a description of the text associated with the state, separated by a space between each part.
  • CRLF characters are not allowed in the status line except for the carriage return line feed (CRLF) character at the end.
  • the format of the status line is as follows:
  • Method#RSP Corresponding to the response message of the request, the format is "RSP" on the method name in the corresponding request message.
  • This parameter is a 3-digit decimal integer indicating the execution result of the request message. For example: 200 flag execution success, 5xx means service internal error.
  • the header field of a protocol message consists of a field name and a field value, separated by a ":". There is no space character between the field name and ":”. There is a space between the field value and ":” to separate it.
  • the format is as follows:
  • Embodiment 3 Definition of protocol process
  • This embodiment mainly describes the specific field content of each method message and its message interaction process in the previous embodiment.
  • the definition is used by the embedded control device to send the signal data scene to be defined to the smart remote control APP, and the Executive is used for the smart remote control APP to deliver the user operation command scene to the embedded control device.
  • the definition process refers to a process in which the embedded control device in the embodiment of the present invention discovers a new signal by reverse learning and forwards it to the smart remote control APP to define the signal.
  • the parameters of this method are as follows:
  • the embedded control device initiates a definition request to the smart remote control APP, for example:
  • the smart remote control APP sends a response to the embedded control device, for example:
  • the execution process refers to a process in which the smart remote control APP in the embodiment of the present invention receives the operation command of the user, transfers it to the embedded control device, and changes the working state of the electrical device.
  • the parameters of this method are as follows:
  • the embedded control device initiates a definition request to the smart remote control APP, for example:
  • the smart remote control APP sends a response to the embedded control device, for example:
  • Embodiment 4 Executing a user remote command
  • This embodiment is a scenario in which the user uses the system to remotely operate an appliance that does not support remote operation, and the flow thereof is as shown in FIG. 7.
  • Step 701 The user opens the smart remote control APP and enters the application home page.
  • Step 702 The application UI module obtains electrical information that can be operated by remote control by querying the database.
  • Step 703 The currently operable appliance will be presented to the user in the form of a list.
  • Step 704 The user selects the electrical appliance to be operated and enters the electrical remote control page.
  • Step 705 The application UI module queries the database to obtain a remote command that is currently available to the appliance.
  • Step 706 Display the remote command available to the current appliance to the user.
  • Step 707 The user inputs an operation command.
  • Step 708 The application UI module forwards the operation instruction from the user to the signal processing module.
  • Step 709 The signal processing module queries the database, finds the control signal data corresponding to the operation instruction, and forwards the data to the signal transmitting/receiving module.
  • Step 710 The signal transmitting/receiving module encapsulates the control signal data and sends the data to the corresponding embedded control device.
  • Step 711 The embedded control device changes the working state of the electrical device according to the signal.
  • Step 712 The embedded control device returns response information to the smart remote control APP according to the working state of the electrical appliance.
  • Step 713 The signal sending/receiving module parses the corresponding result from the response message data packet. Transferred to the signal processing module.
  • Step 714 The signal conversion module finds a corresponding descriptive statement according to the corresponding result code, and forwards it to the application UI module.
  • Step 715 The application UI module feeds back the result of the operation to the user.
  • the mobile home device (such as a mobile phone) can be used to control the smart home appliance in the home to perform specific operations, such as controlling the rice cooker to start cooking.
  • the specific process includes:
  • the mobile terminal receives the management request of the user management smart home appliance, and outputs the smart home appliance that can be managed, wherein the smart home appliance and the mobile terminal can communicate through the wireless communication connection of the Bluetooth or the wireless network; after outputting the smart home appliance that can be managed Receiving a target intelligent home appliance (such as a rice cooker) selected by the user, searching for and outputting a control operation request corresponding to the target smart home appliance, receiving a target control operation request selected by the user, and transmitting the target control operation through a wireless communication connection request.
  • a target intelligent home appliance such as a rice cooker
  • the smart home appliance After receiving the target control operation request, the smart home appliance performs a corresponding target control operation according to the target control operation request.
  • control operation request corresponding to the smart home appliance stored by the mobile terminal may be pre-stored in the mobile terminal, or may be sent by the smart home appliance, wherein the smart home appliance itself may collect the new control information.
  • the new control information is sent to the mobile terminal to facilitate management by the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a control device for a smart home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device shown in Figure 8 includes:
  • the first obtaining module 801 is configured to acquire control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance
  • the generating module 802 is configured to: after receiving the operation instruction to the smart home appliance, generate, according to the operation instruction and the control information, a control signal corresponding to the operation inside the smart home appliance;
  • the first sending module 803 is configured to send the control signal to the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection.
  • the first obtaining module 801 includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance from the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection
  • the saving unit is set to save the control information.
  • the generating module 802 includes:
  • a first output unit configured to output one or more smart home appliances managed by the local support
  • a second output unit configured to: after receiving the target smart home appliance selected by the user, output one or more control operations corresponding to the locally supported target smart home appliance;
  • the generating unit is configured to: after the user selects the target management operation, generate a request for the target management operation.
  • the device further comprises:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an execution result of the control operation corresponding to the control signal through the wireless communication connection.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the control information corresponding to the operation indication according to the obtained control information by acquiring the control information for controlling the running state of the smart home appliance, and sends the control signal corresponding to the operation instruction according to the obtained control information, and sends the control signal through the wireless communication connection.
  • the control signal realizes the purpose of remotely controlling the smart home appliance, and achieves the purpose of intelligently controlling the smart home appliance.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another smart home appliance control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device shown in Figure 9 includes:
  • the second obtaining module 901 is configured to acquire, by using a wireless communication connection, a control signal for controlling the interior of the smart home appliance;
  • the executing module 902 is configured to perform a control operation on the smart home appliance according to the control signal.
  • the device further comprises:
  • the acquiring module is configured to: before acquiring a control signal for controlling the interior of the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection, collecting control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance;
  • a second sending module configured to: if the acquired control information is obtained for the first time, then The first obtained control information is transmitted over a wireless communication connection.
  • the control information includes identity information of the smart home appliance, where the identity identifier information is a Bluetooth address, an IP address, or a media access control MAC address.
  • the device further comprises:
  • a third obtaining module configured to acquire an execution result of the control operation after performing a control operation on the smart home appliance according to the control signal
  • a third sending module configured to return the execution result through the wireless communication connection.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the invention acquires a control signal through a wireless communication connection, and performs a control operation on the smart home appliance according to the control signal, thereby realizing the purpose of remotely controlling the smart home appliance, and achieving the purpose of intelligent control of the smart home appliance.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent terminal, including: a wireless communication unit, a display, and a processor.
  • the wireless communication unit is configured to acquire control information for controlling an operating state of the smart home appliance
  • the display is configured to display an operation interface to the smart home appliance
  • the processor is configured to: receive the smart home appliance After the operation instruction, generating, according to the operation instruction and the control information, a control signal corresponding to the operation inside the smart home appliance, the wireless communication unit further configured to send to the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection The control signal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a smart home appliance, including: a wireless communication unit and a processor, where the wireless communication unit is configured to acquire a control signal for controlling an internal interior of the smart home appliance through a wireless communication connection, the processor And being configured to perform a control operation on the smart home appliance according to the control signal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, and when the computer executable instructions are executed, implementing the control method of the smart home appliance shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the computer program is instructed to execute related hardware (eg, a processor), which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc., on the corresponding hardware platform (eg, The system, device, device, device, etc. are executed, and when executed, include one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
  • related hardware eg, a processor
  • a computer readable storage medium such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into one or more integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit. Module to achieve.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • Each device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiments may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function.
  • Each device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiments may also be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, by executing a program/instruction stored in a memory by a processor to implement its corresponding function, when sold or used as an independent product. It can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for controlling a smart home appliance. After obtaining the control information for controlling the running state of the smart home appliance, after receiving the operation instruction locally, determining the control signal corresponding to the operation instruction according to the obtained control information And transmitting the control signal through a wireless communication connection, achieving the purpose of remotely controlling the smart home appliance, and achieving the purpose of intelligently controlling the smart home appliance.

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Abstract

一种智能家电的控制方法，包括：获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息（101）；在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号（102）；通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号（103）。通过上述方法实现了对智能家电的智能控制。

Description

智能家电的控制方法和装置 技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于数据处理领域，尤其涉及一种智能家电的控制方法和装置。
背景技术
现在社会，家庭中的电器越来越多，极大方便了人们的日常生活。家用电器可以分为以下两类：可以遥控的家用电器，例如空调、电视、机顶盒、DVD、音响等；不可以遥控的家用电器，例如电饭锅、洗衣机、冰箱、热水器等等。
虽然电饭锅、洗衣机、热水器等家用电器不支持遥控操作，但是它们却具有以下的共同特点：电器本身具备一定的智能操作特性，有很多功能可以选择，内部有完善的控制电路。而具备了这些共同特点，就意味着该电器具备支持遥控操作的潜质。
因此，如何实现对智能家电的智能控制是亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供一种智能家电的控制方法和装置，能够实现对智能家电的智能控制。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种智能家电的控制方法，所述方法包括：
获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号；
通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
可选地，所述获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，包括：
通过无线通信连接从所述智能家电接收所述用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
保存所述控制信息。
可选地，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号，包括：
输出本地支持管理的一个或多个智能家电；
在接收到用户选择的目标智能家电后，输出本地支持的所述目标智能家电对应的一个或多个控制操作；
在用户选择目标管理操作后，生成所述目标管理操作的请求。
可选地，所述通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号之后，所述方法还包括：
通过所述无线通信连接接收所述控制信号对应的控制操作的执行结果。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现所述智能家电的控制方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种智能家电的控制方法，所述方法包括：
通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号；
根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作。
可选地，在通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号之前，所述方法还包括：
采集用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
如果采集得到的所述控制信息是首次得到，则通过无线通信连接发送所述首次得到的控制信息。
其中，所述控制信息包括智能家电的身份标识信息，所述身份标识信息为蓝牙地址、网络协议(IP，Internet Protocol)地址或媒体接入控制(MAC，Medium Access Control)地址。
可选地，在根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作之后，所述方法还包括：
获取所述控制操作的执行结果；
通过所述无线通信连接返回所述执行结果。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现所述智能家电的控制方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种智能家电的控制装置，包括：
第一获取模块，设置为获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
生成模块，设置为：在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号；
第一发送模块，设置为通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
可选地，所述第一获取模块包括：
接收单元，设置为通过无线通信连接从所述智能家电接收所述用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
保存单元，设置为保存所述控制信息。
其中，所述生成模块包括：
第一输出单元，设置为输出本地支持管理的一个或多个智能家电；
第二输出单元，设置为：在接收到用户选择的目标智能家电后，输出本地支持的所述目标智能家电对应的一个或多个控制操作；
生成单元，设置为：在用户选择目标管理操作后，生成所述目标管理操作的请求。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
接收模块，设置为通过所述无线通信连接接收所述控制信号对应的控制操作的执行结果。
本发明实施例还提供一种智能家电的控制装置，所述装置包括：
第二获取模块，设置为通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号；
执行模块，设置为：根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
采集模块，设置为：通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号之前，采集用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
第二发送模块，设置为：如果采集得到的所述控制信息是首次得到，则通过无线通信连接发送所述首次得到的控制信息。
其中，所述控制信息包括智能家电的身份标识信息，所述身份标识信息为蓝牙地址、IP地址或MAC地址。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
第三获取模块，设置为：在根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作后，获取所述控制操作的执行结果；
第三发送模块，设置为通过所述无线通信连接返回所述执行结果。
本发明实施例还提供一种智能终端，包括：无线通信单元、显示器以及处理器，
所述无线通信单元设置为获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，所述显示器设置为显示对所述智能家电的操作界面，所述处理器设置为：在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号，所述无线通信单元还设置为通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
本发明实施例还提供一种智能家电，包括：无线通信单元以及处理器，所述无线通信单元设置为通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号，所述处理器设置为：根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作。
在本发明实施例中，通过获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，在本地接收到操作指示后，根据得到的控制信息，确定操作指示对应的 控制信号，并通过无线通信连接发送所述控制信号，实现远程遥控智能家电的目的，达到对智能家电进行智能控制的目的。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种智能家电的控制方法的流程图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种智能家电的控制方法的流程图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的智能家电的控制系统的应用实例的结构图；
图4为本发明实施例中手机端智能遥控器APP装置的组成示意图；
图5为本发明实施例中嵌入式控制装置的组成示意图；
图6为本发明实施例中逆向学习方法的流程图；
图7为本发明实施例中执行用户遥控指令方法的流程图；
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种智能家电的控制装置的结构图；
图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种智能家电的控制装置的结构图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本申请作进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种智能家电的控制方法的流程图。图1所示方法包括：
步骤101、获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
步骤102、在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号；
步骤103、通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
在本发明实施例提供的方法中，通过获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，在本地接收到操作指示后，根据得到的控制信息，确定操作指示对应的控制信号，并通过无线通信连接发送所述控制信号，实现远程遥控智能家电的目的，达到对智能家电进行智能控制的目的。
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种智能家电的控制方法的流程图。图2所示方法包括：
步骤201、通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号；
步骤202、根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作。
在本发明实施例提供的方法中，通过无线通信连接获取控制信号，并根据控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作，实现远程遥控智能家电的目的，达到对智能家电进行智能控制的目的。
下面对本申请提供的方法作进一步说明：
其中，用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息可以是启动该智能家电的指令、暂停或关闭该智能家庭的指令，还可以是控制该智能家电处理某种工作模式的指令(例如，控制电饭锅处于煮粥模式或煮米饭模式)等。
本发明实施例主要使用的技术是智能手机(android或者IOS系统应用编程)编程技术、嵌入式编程、蓝牙通信协议。目前智能手机的使用已经非常普遍。同时，智能手机应用的开发工具已经非常成熟。同时，嵌入式编程技术已经是一项非常成熟的技术，且家用电器的功能不会太多，也特别适合使用嵌入式控制装置。
实施例一：逆向学习过程
对嵌入式控制装置进行编程，其中，逆向学习部分的程序原理如下：当电器有控制信号经过嵌入式控制装置发送给电器内部信号执行模块时，嵌入式控制装置除了对该信号进行透传之外，还对信号进行判断，如果发现该信号是首次经过本嵌入式控制装置，则缓存该信号，并向智能终端上的智能遥控应用程序(APP，Application)发起信号定义操作，智能遥控APP对该信号进行定义并存储，供用户下次进行遥控操作时调用；如果该信号已经缓 存，则不做任何处理。
图3为本发明实施例提供的智能家电的控制系统的应用实例的结构图。
如图3所示，智能家电的控制系统包括两大部分：智能遥控APP以及嵌入式控制装置。其中：
智能遥控APP位于智能终端侧，如图4所示，它主要包括：应用程序用户界面(UI，User Interface)模块、信号处理模块、数据库模块和信号发送/接收模块四个部分。应用程序UI模块负责和用户的交互，接收来自用户的输入，并转交给信号处理模块进行对应处理。信号处理模块接收应用程序UI模块或信号发送/接收模块发送过来的信号，进行对应处理后，返回处理结果给下一个模块。数据库模块主要用于数据的存储，本发明实施例中主要用于存储逆向学习所得到的家用电器控制信息(见表1)以及家用电器本身的信息等(见表2)。信号发送/接收模块主要将信号处理模块的处理结果进行封装，之后将数据包发送到对应的嵌入式控制装置中去，或者将嵌入式控制装置发送过来的包解析成对应的数据，并转交给信号处理模块进行处理。
Figure PCTCN2016071476-appb-000001
表1 家电控制命令表
Figure PCTCN2016071476-appb-000002
表2 家电信息表
嵌入式控制装置嵌入在家用电器内部控制电路的信号生成模块及信号执行模块之间，如图5所示，它主要包括：通信模块、信号采集模块、逆向学习模块、信号缓存模块以及信号转换模块。通信模块主要负责和智能遥控APP之间进行信息的收发；信号采集模块主要负责从家电内部控制电路中采 集信号数据，并转交给逆向学习模块；逆向学习模块收到信号采集模块发送过来的信号数据后，则开始进行逆向学习过程，其中，该信号如果是首次采集到的话，将存储至信号缓存模块；信号转换模块主要用于用户遥控家电工作场景，它负责将智能遥控APP发送过来的用户操作指令转换为电器内部可识别的电路信号，并发送到电器内部的信号执行模块，从而改变家电工作状态。
本实施例为逆向学习过程，其流程如图6所示：
步骤601：本发明实施例的嵌入式控制装置中的信号采集模块位于电器内部信号生成模块与信号执行模块之间，当电器内部信号生成模块生成一个操作的电器信号后，信号采集装置可以采集到这个信号。
步骤602：信号采集模块采集到信号的同时，也向信号执行模块透传该信号，使得接下来的逆向学习过程并不影响电器本身的工作，使该工作对用户具有透明性。
步骤603：信号采集模块将采集到的信号发送给逆向学习模块，供该模块进行分析。
步骤604：逆向学习模块通过查询内存中缓存的信号数据来判断该信号是否为新的信号，如果不是新的信号，则直接丢弃。
步骤605：逆向学习模块发现本次采集到的信号是新的信号，则将该信号数据发送到通信模块。
步骤606：通信模块对该信号数据进行封装，并加上适当的辅助信息，然后发送给智能遥控APP。
步骤607：智能遥控APP收到嵌入式控制装置发送过来的信息数据包，从中解析出信息数据后，开始与用户交互，由用户输入该信息的定义，例如：启动、关闭等。待用户输入完成并确定后，把这些信息存储在本地或者云端。
步骤608：智能遥控APP将上面的消息处理完毕之后，向嵌入式控制装置返回响应消息。
步骤609：通信模块收到智能遥控APP返回的响应消息后，对数据包进 行解析，得到其中的响应数据并转交给逆向学习模块。
步骤610：逆向学习模块收到响应数据后，到内存找到该信号内容，并将该信号的新消息标志字段置为1，表示该信号已非新信号。这样下次该信号再被采集到时，在步骤604时将被直接丢弃，不再触发逆向学习的其他过程。
实施例二：协议消息格式定义
这里所描述的协议消息，是从应用层角度考虑的。协议消息分为请求和响应两类，两种消息格式都是由一个起始行、若干个头字段、一个可选的消息体组成。其中，消息体为可选项，头字段与消息体之间用空行进行分隔。
请求和响应消息的格式如下：
协议消息＝起始行
*消息头部(一个或多个头字段)
CRLF(空行)
[消息正文]
起始行＝请求行/状态行
起始行、每一个消息头部以及空行都必须由回车换行(CRLF)来标识行终结。即使消息中未包含消息体，空行也不能省略。
请求消息的起始行是请求行(Request-Line)。请求行的格式如下所示，由方法名、协议版本组成，两者之间用空格分隔。请求行用回车换行(CRLF)字符进行终结。
Request-Line＝Method[]P-Version[]CRLF
(1)Method：暂时定义两种方法，定义(Definition)方法、执行(Executive)方法，如图6所示。Definition用于嵌入式控制装置向智能遥控APP发送待定义的信号数据场景；Executive用于智能遥控APP向嵌入式控制装置下发用户操作命令场景。
(2)P-Version：协议的当前版本号。当前版本号例如为P/1.0。
响应消息的起始行是状态行(Status-Line)，状态行由协议版本、状态 码、与状态相关的文本描述组成，每个部分之间用一个空格进行分隔。除尾部的回车换行(CRLF)字符之外，状态行中不允许出现CRLF字符。状态行的格式如下：
Status-Line＝Method#RSP[]P-Version[]Status-Code[][Reason-Phrase][]CRLF
(1)Method#RSP：对应请求的响应消息，格式为对应请求消息中的方法名连接上“RSP”。
(2)Status-Code(状态码)：该参数为一个3位数的十进制整数，用于指示请求消息的执行结果。例如：200标志执行成功，5xx表示服务内部错误等。
(3)Reason-Phrase(原因)：该参数用于对Status-Code进行简单描述，为可选字段。
协议消息的头字段由字段名和字段值组成，两者用“:”分隔。其中，字段名与“:”之间没有空格字符，字段值和“:”之间有一个空格进行分隔，其格式如下：
Field-Name:[]Field-Value
实施例三：协议过程定义
此实施例主要描述的是上一个实施例中，每个方法消息的具体字段内容及其消息交互过程。
其中，Definition用于嵌入式控制装置向智能遥控APP发送待定义的信号数据场景，Executive用于智能遥控APP向嵌入式控制装置下发用户操作命令场景。
1、Definition：定义过程
定义过程是指本发明实施例中的嵌入式控制装置通过逆向学习发现一个新的信号，转交给智能遥控APP对信号进行定义的过程。该方法的参数如下：
Definition方法参数
Figure PCTCN2016071476-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016071476-appb-000004
DefinitionRSP方法参数
Figure PCTCN2016071476-appb-000005
过程描述如下：
(1)嵌入式控制装置向智能遥控APP发起定义请求，报文例如为：
Definition P/1.0<CRLF>
IDENTIFICATION:家电识别号<CRLF>
TYPE：1<CRLF>
DATA：xxxxxxxxx<CRLF>
MSEQ:1234<CRLF>
<CRLF>
(2)智能遥控APP向嵌入式控制装置发送响应，报文例如为：
DefinitionRSP P/1.0200OK<CRLF>
MSEQ:1234<CRLF>
<CRLF>
2、Executive：执行过程
执行过程是指本发明实施例中的智能遥控APP接收用户的操作命令后，转交给嵌入式控制装置，改变电器工作状态的过程。该方法的参数如下：
Executive方法参数
Figure PCTCN2016071476-appb-000006
ExecutiveRSP方法参数
Figure PCTCN2016071476-appb-000007
过程描述如下：
(1)嵌入式控制装置向智能遥控APP发起定义请求，报文例如为：
Executive P/1.0<CRLF>
IDENTIFICATION:家电识别号<CRLF>
DATA：xxxxxxxxx<CRLF>
MSEQ:1234<CRLF>
<CRLF>
(2)智能遥控APP向嵌入式控制装置发送响应，报文例如为：
ExecutiveRSP P/1.0200OK<CRLF>
MSEQ:1234<CRLF>
<CRLF>
实施例四：执行用户遥控指令
本实施例为用户使用本系统，对原本不支持遥控操作的电器进行遥控操作的场景，其流程如图7所示。
步骤701：用户打开智能遥控APP，进入应用首页。
步骤702：应用程序UI模块通过查询数据库，得出当前可被遥控操作的电器信息。
步骤703：当前可操作的电器将以列表形式展示给用户。
步骤704：用户选择欲操作的电器，进入电器遥控页面。
步骤705：应用程序UI模块查询数据库，得出该电器目前可用的遥控命令。
步骤706：向用户展示当前电器可用的遥控命令。
步骤707：用户输入操作命令。
步骤708：应用程序UI模块将来自用户的操作指令转交给信号处理模块。
步骤709：信号处理模块查询数据库，找到该操作指令对应的控制信号数据，并转交给信号发送/接收模块。
步骤710：信号发送/接收模块将控制信号数据封装，并发送给对应的嵌入式控制装置。
步骤711：嵌入式控制装置根据该信号改变电器的工作状态。
步骤712：嵌入式控制装置根据电器的工作状态，返回响应信息给智能遥控APP。
步骤713：信号发送/接收模块从响应消息数据包中解析出对应的结果， 转交给信号处理模块。
步骤714：信号转换模块根据对应的结果码，找出对应的描述性语句，并转交给应用程序UI模块。
步骤715：应用程序UI模块向用户反馈本次操作的结果。
在实际应用中，用户在家里观看电视时，可以借助移动终端(如手机)来控制家中的智能家电设备执行特定操作，例如控制电饭锅开始煮饭。具体流程包括：
移动终端接收到用户管理智能家电的管理请求，输出可以供管理的智能家电，其中，上述智能家电与移动终端可以通过蓝牙或无线网的无线通信连接进行通信；在输出可以供管理的智能家电后，接收用户选择的所需管理的目标智能家电(如电饭锅)，查找并输出目标智能家电对应的控制操作请求，接收用户选择的目标控制操作请求，通过无线通信连接发送所述目标控制操作请求。
智能家电在收到目标控制操作请求后，根据所述目标控制操作请求，执行对应的目标控制操作。
需要说明的是，移动终端所存储的智能家电对应的控制操作请求可以是预先存储在移动终端的，也可以是由智能家电发送的，其中，智能家电自身在采集到新的控制信息后，会发送该新的控制信息给移动终端，方便移动终端进行管理。
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种智能家电的控制装置的结构图。图8所示装置包括：
第一获取模块801，设置为获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
生成模块802，设置为：在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号；
第一发送模块803，设置为通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
其中，所述第一获取模块801包括：
接收单元，设置为通过无线通信连接从所述智能家电接收所述用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
保存单元，设置为保存所述控制信息。
其中，所述生成模块802包括：
第一输出单元，设置为输出本地支持管理的一个或多个智能家电；
第二输出单元，设置为：在接收到用户选择的目标智能家电后，输出本地支持的所述目标智能家电对应的一个或多个控制操作；
生成单元，设置为：在用户选择目标管理操作后，生成所述目标管理操作的请求。
其中，所述装置还包括：
接收模块，设置为通过所述无线通信连接接收所述控制信号对应的控制操作的执行结果。
本发明实施例提供的装置，通过获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，在本地接收到操作指示后，根据得到的控制信息，确定操作指示对应的控制信号，并通过无线通信连接发送所述控制信号，实现远程遥控智能家电的目的，达到对智能家电进行智能控制的目的。
图9为本发明实施例提供的另一种智能家电的控制装置的结构图。图9所示装置包括：
第二获取模块901，设置为通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号；
执行模块902，设置为根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作。
其中，所述装置还包括：
采集模块，设置为：通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号之前，采集用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
第二发送模块，设置为：如果采集得到的所述控制信息是首次得到，则 通过无线通信连接发送所述首次得到的控制信息。
其中，所述控制信息包括智能家电的身份标识信息，所述身份标识信息为蓝牙地址、IP地址或媒体接入控制MAC地址。
其中，所述装置还包括：
第三获取模块，设置为在根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作后，获取所述控制操作的执行结果；
第三发送模块，设置为通过所述无线通信连接返回所述执行结果。
本发明实施例提供的装置，通过无线通信连接获取控制信号，并根据控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作，实现远程遥控智能家电的目的，达到对智能家电的智能控制的目的。
此外，本发明实施例还提供一种智能终端，包括：无线通信单元、显示器以及处理器，
所述无线通信单元设置为获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，所述显示器设置为显示对所述智能家电的操作界面，所述处理器设置为：在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号，所述无线通信单元还设置为通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
此外，本发明实施例还提供一种智能家电，包括：无线通信单元以及处理器，所述无线通信单元设置为通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号，所述处理器设置为：根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作。
此外，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现图1所示的智能家电的控制方法。
此外，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现图2所示的智能家电的控制方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可通过计算 机程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成，所述计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等，所述计算机程序在相应的硬件平台上(如系统、设备、装置、器件等)执行，在执行时，包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用集成电路来实现，这些步骤可以被分别制作成一个或多个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
上述实施例中的各装置/功能模块/功能单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能。上述实施例中的各装置/功能模块/功能单元也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现，例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能，当作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的计算机可读取存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求所述的保护范围为准。
工业实用性
本发明实施例提供一种智能家电的控制方法及装置，通过获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，在本地接收到操作指示后，根据得到的控制信息，确定操作指示对应的控制信号，并通过无线通信连接发送所述控制信号，实现远程遥控智能家电的目的，达到对智能家电进行智能控制的目的。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种智能家电的控制方法，所述方法包括：
    获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
    在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号；
    通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，包括：
    通过无线通信连接从所述智能家电接收所述用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
    保存所述控制信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号，包括：
    输出本地支持管理的一个或多个智能家电；
    在接收到用户选择的目标智能家电后，输出本地支持的所述目标智能家电对应的一个或多个控制操作；
    在用户选择目标管理操作后，生成所述目标管理操作的请求。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法，所述通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号之后，所述方法还包括：
    通过所述无线通信连接接收所述控制信号对应的控制操作的执行结果。
  5. 一种智能家电的控制方法，所述方法包括：
    通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号；
    根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，在通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号之前，所述方法还包括：
    采集用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
    如果采集得到的所述控制信息是首次得到，则通过无线通信连接发送所述首次得到的控制信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述控制信息包括智能家电的身份标识信息，所述身份标识信息为蓝牙地址、网络协议IP地址或媒体接入控制MAC地址。
  8. 根据权利要求5至7任一所述的方法，在根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作之后，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述控制操作的执行结果；
    通过所述无线通信连接返回所述执行结果。
  9. 一种智能家电的控制装置，包括：
    第一获取模块，设置为获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
    生成模块，设置为：在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号；
    第一发送模块，设置为通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述第一获取模块包括：
    接收单元，设置为通过无线通信连接从所述智能家电接收所述用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
    保存单元，设置为保存所述控制信息。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述生成模块包括：
    第一输出单元，设置为输出本地支持管理的一个或多个智能家电；
    第二输出单元，设置为：在接收到用户选择的目标智能家电后，输出本地支持的所述目标智能家电对应的一个或多个控制操作；
    生成单元，设置为：在用户选择目标管理操作后，生成所述目标管理操作的请求。
  12. 根据权利要求9至11任一所述的装置，所述装置还包括：
    接收模块，设置为通过所述无线通信连接接收所述控制信号对应的控制操作的执行结果。
  13. 一种智能家电的控制装置，所述装置包括：
    第二获取模块，设置为通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号；
    执行模块，设置为：根据所述控制信号，对所述智能家电执行控制操作。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，所述装置还包括：
    采集模块，设置为：通过无线通信连接获取用于对智能家电内部进行控制的控制信号之前，采集用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息；
    第二发送模块，设置为：如果采集得到的所述控制信息是首次得到，则通过无线通信连接发送所述首次得到的控制信息。
  15. 一种智能终端，包括：无线通信单元、显示器以及处理器，
    所述无线通信单元设置为获取用于控制智能家电的运行状态的控制信息，所述显示器设置为显示对所述智能家电的操作界面，所述处理器设置为：在接收到对所述智能家电的操作指示后，根据所述操作指示以及所述控制信息，生成所述操作指示对应在所述智能家电内部的控制信号，所述无线通信单元还设置为通过无线通信连接向所述智能家电发送所述控制信号。
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