WO2016187212A1

WO2016187212A1 - Height adjustable stand up desk

Info

Publication number: WO2016187212A1
Application number: PCT/US2016/032900
Authority: WO
Inventors: Dayna MARTIN
Original assignee: Key IP Law Group, PLLC
Priority date: 2015-05-19
Filing date: 2016-05-17
Publication date: 2016-11-24
Also published as: US20160338486A1

Abstract

An adjustable stand up desk includes a desk top; a desk base; leg assembly coupled to the desk top and the desk base; and an assisted lift mechanism. The assisted lift mechanism includes a gas spring coupled to the desk top and the leg assembly that assists in lifting and damping a first portion of travel of the desk top, and a spring device external to and in concentric alignment with the gas spring and sized and positioned to dampen a fall and assist a lift during a second portion of travel of the desk top.

Description

HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE STAND UP DESK

RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application claims benefit of U.S. Patent Application No. 15/090,915 , filed April 05, 2016 entitled "HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE STAND UP DESK," now pending, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/163,670, filed May 19, 2015, now pending, entitled "An Adjustable Stand Up Desk Utilizing a Scissor-Lift System," which is hereby incorporated by reference.

BACKGROUND

[0002] Sitting for long periods of time negatively impacts quality of life for many people. Poor posture and existing back injuries can make sitting painful. Recent studies have shown that sitting most of the day decreases human lifespan by two to three years. [0003] The majority of standing desks require the customer to replace their current desk. Many customers are unwilling or unable to do this, especially if they work in a cubicle where removing the desk is not an option.

[0004] Existing desktop stand up desks do not offer a sufficient range of height adjustment to be ergonomic for the majority of the population, and several are not adjustable.

[0005] Existing standing desks also are prohibitively expensive for most of the population, leaving the health benefits of standing out of reach.

SUMMARY

[0006] An adjustable stand up desk includes a desk top; a desk base; a leg assembly coupled to the desk top and the desk base; and an assisted lift mechanism. The assisted lift mechanism includes a gas spring coupled to the desk top and the leg assembly that assists in lifting and damping a first portion of travel of the desk top, and a spring device external to and in concentric alignment with the gas spring and sized and positioned to dampen a fall and assist a lift of a second portion of travel of the desk top. [0007] In an embodiment, the gas spring is triggered utilizing a pivotable handle. The force of the gas spring lifts the desk top to a desired height and dampens the fall of the desk top to an intermediate height or to a fully stowed, planar position.

[0008] In an embodiment, the adjustable stand up desk incorporates a secondary spring mechanism, which rides on the piston rod of the gas spring so as to control the drop and assist the lift of the desk top during a portion of its travel between an extended position and the fully stowed, planar position. The adjustable stand up desk also may include a removable limit bar that limits full collapse of the adjustable stand up desk.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 shows a right side isometric view of an example stand up desk.

[0010] Figure 2 shows a right side isometric view of the stand up desk with the desk top shown in phantom.

[0011] Figure 3 shows a left side isometric view of the stand up desk with the desk top shown in phantom. [0012] Figure 4 shows a top view of the desk shown in Figure 2 without the desk top.

[0013] Figure 5 shows cross-sectional view 5-5 from Figure 4.

[0014] Figure 6 shows cross-sectional view 6-6 from Figure 3.

[0015] Figure 7 shows a front view of a frame of the stand up desk of Figure 1.

[0016] Figure 8 shows cross-sectional view 8-8 from Figure 7.

[0017] Figure 9 shows a bottom view of the frame of Figure 7.

[0018] Figure 10 shows a side view of the frame of Figure 7,

[0019] Figure 1 1 shows cross-sectional view 1 1 -1 1 from Figure 5.

[0020] Figure 12 shows cross-sectional view 12-12 from Figure 9.

[0021] Figure 13 shows an isometric view of another example stand-up desk. [0022] Figures 1 and 2 show an adjustable stand up desk 1 having a vertically-movable desk top 2, a base 4, a leg assembly, and a lift assist system. In an embodiment, the leg assembly is a scissor lift system that includes a pair of first beams 5a and a pair of second beams 6a, which pivot relative to each other thus forming an x when the desk 1 is in a raised position. The first beams 5a and the second beams 6a are hinged through a pivot rod 16 that passes through both beam pairs, as seen in Figure 8. Spacers 18 ride on the pivot rod 16 and the spacers 18 keep the first beams 5a, 5b and the second beams 6a, 6b separated and parallel.

[0023] Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, the base 4 is a rectangular frame that includes four L-shaped beams 4a-4d. As seen in Figures 2 and 8, one end of the first beams 5a pivotally connects to L-shaped beam 4c of the base 4. The other ends of the first beams 5a are pivotable and slidable relative to a first anchor plate 10. The ends of the second beams 6a are pivotally anchored to a second anchor plate 8. The other ends of the second beams 6a are pivotable and slidable relative to the base 4.

[0024] It is envisioned that the first anchor plate 10 and the second anchor plate 8 are fixed to the desk top 2. As shown in Figure 2, the L- shaped beams 4a, 4b face each other. Each of the L-shaped beams

4a, 4b respectively contain a capping plate 4e, 4f that extends a portion of the L-shaped beam and extends perpendicular to the L-shaped beams thus forming a U-shaped rail. The U-shaped rails face each other. The second beams 6a are slidable and pivotally relative to the U- shaped rails. As shown in Figure 3, each of the second beams 6a include a hub 6b that in turn holds a pair of wheels 6c that rotate freely. One of the wheels 6c rides inside the U-shaped rails while the other wheel 6c rides on a flat strip 4g. The flat strips 4g are connected to L- shaped beam 4d and a brace 4h that extends between the L-shaped beams 4a, 4b to provide structural stability to the strips 4g.

[0025] As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first anchor plate 10 includes a pair of L-shaped beams 10b, 10c at one end that face each other and together with the anchor plate 10 form a pair of channels in which the first beams 5a slide and rotate relative to the L-shaped beams 10b, 10c. A lift assist shown in this embodiment includes an adjustable push-in gas spring 14 that is rotatably anchored to the ends of the first beams 5a as seen in Figure 12. A pair of pins 14a projects opposite from the gas spring 14 and each pin 14a is fitted through holes 5d at the ends of the first beams 5a, and the pins 14a rotate freely in the holes 5d. At the ends of each of the pins 14a is a rotatable wheel 5c, as seen in Figures 10 and 12. As shown in Figures 4 and 12, both first beams 5a are connected through a cylindrical brace 5b, which hingedly connects to the L-shaped beam 4c and keeps both first beams 5a parallel to each other. The gas spring 14 eventually slides relative to the L-shaped beams 10a, 10b along with the first beams 5a.

[0026] As shown in Figures 3, 9, and 1 1 , the first anchor plate 10 further includes an extension 10a holding a pivotable handle 12 that triggers the adjustable push-in gas spring 14. The adjustable push-in gas spring 14 is of a common configuration and need not be detailed herein. The operation of the gas spring 14 is triggered when a rod 14c is pushed in relative to an outer hollow rod 14b. The hollow rod 14b is fixed to a vertical wall 10f using a pair of threaded nuts 14d. As shown in Figure 6, the handle 12 includes a hinge rod 12c that rotates relative to a pair of parallel plates 10e. The handle 12 includes a pair of cantilever rods 12b that extends perpendicular to the hinge rod 12c. A U-shaped bar 12a bridges between the cantilever rods 12b so as to let a user pivot the handle 12. At bottom ends of the parallel plates 10e, a pair of stops 10d extend perpendicular to the parallel plates 10e and face each other. The stops 10d prevent the cantilever rods 12b from dropping and keep the handle 12 at the same location after deactivation. As shown in Figure 1 1 , the hinge rod 12c includes a trigger plate 2d that extends from the hinge rod 12c so as to push the rod 14c of the gas spring 14.

[0027] Figure 1 1 further shows a spring mechanism 14e that in one aspect retards or dampens a portion of the drop of the desk top 2 and in another aspect assists extension of the desk's legs, i.e., beams 5a, 5b, 6a, and 6b and hence a lift of the desk top 2. The spring mechanism 14e is in concentric arrangement with the rod 14c of the gas spring 14 and is sized and positioned as shown in Figure 1 1 such that when the desk top 2 approaches the fully stowed position in the base 4, an end surface of gas spring cylinder 14f engages or contacts the spring mechanism the drop of the desk top 2 to a fully stowed, planar position. The spring mechanism 14e can be designed to any desired spring constant. The spring mechanism 14e may be free to slide along a length of the rod 14c. Alternately, the spring mechanism 14e may be fixed to the frame 4. In Figure 1 1 , the spring mechanism 14e is seen to be sized such that the desk top 2 initially is held short of the fully stowed, planar position by the force of the spring mechanism 14e until the spring mechanism 14e is compressed. As can be seen in Figure 1 1 , the spring mechanism 14e engages the gas cylinder 14f during a second portion of travel of the desk top 2 toward the fully stowed, planar position and the second portion is approximately 25 percent of the total travel of the desk top 2 from the fully raised position to the fully stowed, planar position. Because the spring mechanism 14e is placed in concentric arrangement with the rod 14c, and because the spring mechanism 14e is shorter than the stroke of the rod 14c, the weight of the desk top 2 may be sufficient to overcome the spring force and to fully stow the desk top 2 in the base 4. Alternately, a user may exert a further force on the desk top 2 to completely stow the desk top 2 in the base 4. The force needed for storage charges the spring mechanism 14e. Then, when the user operates handle 12 to trigger the gas spring 14, the spring mechanism 14e initially lifts the desk top 2 by providing an initial upward force that pushes against the engaged, end surface of the gas cylinder 14f, which in turn creates an initial force to lift the desk top 2 and/or to assist the user in raising the desk top 2. In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 - 12, the desk 1 may be raised from a fully stowed, planar position where the desk top 2 is approximately 2 inches in height to a fully raised position of approximately 16 inches in height. When the desk top 2 is lowered to the fully stowed, planar position, the spring mechanism 14e begins dampening the fall of the desk top 2 at approximately 4 inches from the fully stowed, planar position. From the desk top fully stowed, planar position, the spring mechanism 14e provides an initial lifting force until the gas spring 14 provides an effective lifting force.

[0028] As seen in Figure 3, the L-shaped beam 4d includes a notch 4i to clear the gas spring 14, the vertical wall 10f, and the parallel plates 10e as the desk 1 is collapsed. The first anchor plate 10 and the second anchor plate 8 contain a series of fastener holes 9 to allow the plates 8, 10 to be fixed to the desk top 2 using screws, not shown, or any known fastener, The wheels 5c, 6c may be fastened with screws, bolts, rivets, or any other known fastener to make the wheels rotatable.

[0029] Figure 13 shows another embodiment of a stand up desk. In Figure 13, stand up desk 100 is seen to be similar in most respects to the stand up desk 1 of Figure 1 . However, the stand up desk 100 includes a cross bar 106 that passes through a pair of loops 102 fixed to the second pair of beams 6a so as to prevent the tabletop 2 from collapsing fully. With the cross bar 106 withdrawn from the loops 102, the desk top 2 can collapse into the base 4 to a planar configuration for ease of storage and shipping.

[0030] While Figure 1 shows the stand up desk 1 by itself, it should be noted that the desk 1 may be set on top of an ordinary desk or similar structure. The stand up desk 1 is shown with a unitary desk top 2 that provides a single surface that may be used for writing and supporting equipment, for example. In this configuration, the stand up desk 1 may hold a computer screen and a keyboard, for example, and a user then may raise the computer screen and keyboard to a desired height thereby making an ergonomic environment. While sized to fit on an ordinary desk, the stand up desk 1 can be sized to any desired dimension. It is envisioned that the first beams 5a and the second beams 6a are tubular in configuration but may be made of any other shape. Further, while the desk top 2 shown is rectangular, other shapes can be envisioned such as circular, triangular, or any other odd shape. The base 4 may be made of metal or any other suitable material, and the desk top 2 can be made of any material, including wood or materials similar to those of any common desk.

[0031] In the desk embodiments shown in Figures 1 and 13, the leg assembly operates in cooperation with base 4. In another embodiment, a height- adjustable desk may operate without a base, and beams 5a of the leg assembly may terminate, for example, in rubber stops or wheels while wheels at the terminus of the beams 6a then may roll across a surface on which the desk 1 rests, such as a floor, desktop, or tabletop.

Claims

We claim:

1 . An adjustable stand up desk, comprising:

a vertically-movable desk top;

a desk base;

a leg assembly coupled to the vertically-movable desk top and the desk base; and

an assisted lift mechanism, comprising:

a gas spring coupled to the vertically-movable desk top and the leg assembly that assists in lifting and damping a first portion of travel of the vertically-movable desk top, and

a spring device external to and in concentric alignment with the gas spring and sized and positioned to dampen a fall and assist a lift of a second portion of travel of the vertically-movable desk top.

2. The desk of claim 1 , wherein the gas spring comprises:

a gas cylinder; and

a gas push in rod, wherein the spring device is positioned and has a length such that the spring device is engaged when the vertically-movable desk top is within approximately 25 percent of a desk top stowed, planar position.

3. The desk of claim 2, wherein the spring device is free to move along a length of the push in rod .

4. The desk of claim 2 , wherein the spring device is fixed at one end.

5. The desk of claim 1 , wherein the spring device is a coil spring.

6. The desk of claim 1 , further comprising a removable safety bar positioned to stop a fall of the vertically-movable desk top.

7. The desk of claim 1 , wherein the leg assembly comprises a scissor lift assembly.

8. A height-adjustable desk, comprising:

a desk top;

a desk base;

a scissors-lift leg assembly slidably and pivotably coupled to the desk top and the desk base;

a first mechanism for extend ing the leg assembly from a stowed position to one of a plurality of extended positions and returning the an extended position to a stowed position, comprising:

a differential pressure gas spring assembly, and a pivotable hand le that actuates the gas spring assembly, and a second mechanism external to and in cooperation with the gas spring assembly that dampens a fall of the desk top to the stowed position and assists a lift of the desk top to the extended position; and a safety mechanism that limits the fall of the desk top to the stowed position.

9. The desk of claim 8, wherein the gas spring assembly comprises:

a gas cylinder;

a differential pressure piston installed within the gas cylinder; and

a push in rod in connection with the piston, and wherein the second mechanism is in concentric free communication with the push in rod such that the second mechanism exerts a damping force on the gas cylinder during only the final 25 percent of the fall of the desk top.

1 0. The desk of claim 9, wherein the second mechanism comprises a coil spring .

1 1 . The desk of claim 8, wherein the safety mechanism comprises: loops affixed to two legs of the leg assembly; and

a removable bar inserted throug h the loops.

1 2. The desk of claim 8, wherein the desk top comprises a unitary surface.

1 3. A portable, height-adjustable stand up desk, comprising:

a desk top;

a desk base;

a leg assembly slidably and pivotably coupled to the desk top and the desk base;

a desk top lift mechanism for extending the leg assembly from a fu lly stowed, planar position to one of a plurality of extended positions and returning the leg assembly from an extended position to the fully stowed , planar position, comprising :

a differential pressure gas spring assembly,

a pivotable hand le that actuates the gas spring assembly, and

a spring mechanism external to and in cooperation with the gas spring assembly that dampens a fall of the desk top to the stowed position and assists a lift of the desk top to the extended position.

1 4. The desk of claim 1 3 , further comprising a safety mechanism that limits the fall of the desk top to the stowed position.

1 5. The desk of claim 1 3 , wherein the gas spring comprises:

a gas cylinder; and

a push in rod , wherein the spring mechanism has a length such that the spring mechanism is engaged when the desk top is within approximately 25 percent of the desk top fully stowed, planar position.

1 6. The desk of claim 1 5 , wherein the spring device is free to move along a length of the push in rod .

1 7. The desk of claim 1 3 , wherein the leg assembly comprises a scissor lift assembly.

1 8. A portable desk having a height-adjustable desk top, comprising:

an extendible leg assembly coupled to the desk top; and a lift mechanism that extends the leg assembly from a fully stowed, planar position to one of a plurality of extended positions and returns the leg assembly from an extended position to the fully stowed , planar position, comprising :

a differential pressure gas spring assembly,

a handle that actuates the gas spring assembly, and a spring mechanism external to and in cooperation with the gas spring assembly that dampens a fall of the desk top to the fully stowed, planar position and assists a lift of the desk top to the extended position.

1 9. The portable desk of claim 1 8, further comprising a desk base, wherein the extendible leg assembly is coupled to the desk base.

20. The portable desk of claim 1 8, wherein the gas spring assembly comprises:

a gas cylinder; and

a push in rod , wherein the spring mechanism is positioned and has a length such that the spring mechanism is engaged when the desk top is within approximately 25 percent of the fully stowed, planar position.