WO2016183783A1 - Traditional chinese medicine for treating hyperplasia of mammary glands - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine for treating hyperplasia of mammary glands Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016183783A1
WO2016183783A1 PCT/CN2015/079226 CN2015079226W WO2016183783A1 WO 2016183783 A1 WO2016183783 A1 WO 2016183783A1 CN 2015079226 W CN2015079226 W CN 2015079226W WO 2016183783 A1 WO2016183783 A1 WO 2016183783A1
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chinese medicine
traditional chinese
angelica
bupleurum
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PCT/CN2015/079226
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张甘霖
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张甘霖
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/079226 priority Critical patent/WO2016183783A1/en
Publication of WO2016183783A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016183783A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/076Poria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/233Bupleurum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/284Atractylodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/288Taraxacum (dandelion)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/31Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9066Curcuma, e.g. common turmeric, East Indian arrowroot or mango ginger

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating breast hyperplasia.
  • Breast hyperplasia is a common breast disease.
  • the naming of this disease is very confusing, also known as lobular hyperplasia, mammary gland dysplasia, fibrocystic disease.
  • the disease is characterized by the proliferation of components of the breast, showing abnormalities in structure, quantity and histomorphology, so it is called cystic hyperplasia or mammary gland dysplasia.
  • Lai Zizi This product is a mature seed of the cruciferous plant Laiwu. From May to August, the fruit is fully matured and harvested, dried, and the seeds are removed to remove impurities and stored in a dry place.
  • [Sexual taste] Xin, Gan, Ping. [Return to the spleen] stomach, lung, large intestine. ⁇ Functions and Indications ⁇ Digestion and stagnation, lowering gas and phlegm. The staple food is stagnant, the abdominal distension is full, the diarrhea is heavy, and the sputum is heavy; the cough is sputum, and the gas is full and full. [Usage and dosage] 5 ⁇ 10g.
  • Dandelion [alias] ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , servant pod, servant poppy, diced, calendula, ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ Ding, Huanghua Diding, Pugongding, Earweed, Dog Milkweed, Milk Grass, Remnant Pendant, Yellow Dog Head, Budi, ghost Lantern, Goat Grandma, Shuangyingdi, Huanghuacao, Guguding.
  • This product is a dried whole grass of the compositae dandelion, alkali dandelion or the same genus. During the spring to autumn, when the flower is first opened, it is excavated to remove impurities, washed and dried.
  • Yu Jin [alias] Yujin, Baisi Yujin.
  • This product is a dry root of the ginger family, such as warm turmeric, turmeric, Guangxi scorpion or scutellaria.
  • the former two are respectively called “Wen Yujin” and “Yellow Silk Yujin”, and the rest are called “Gui Yujin” or “Green Silk Yujin” according to different traits.
  • Atractylodes [alias] in surgery, winter surgery, Zhejiang surgery, seed surgery. [Source] This product is the dried rhizome of Atractylodes macrocephala. In the winter, when the lower leaves are yellow and the upper leaves become brittle, they are excavated, removed from the sediment, dried or dried, and then the roots are removed. [Sexual taste] bitter, sweet, warm. [Return to the spleen] stomach, stomach. [Indications] spleen and qi, dampness and water, antiperspirant, and fetus. For spleen deficiency, less bloating, diarrhea, sputum, edema, edema, spontaneous sweating, fetal movement.
  • Bupleurum [alias] smoked, simmered, mountain vegetables, grass, firewood.
  • This product is the dried root of Bupleurum or Bupleurum chinense. According to different traits, they are respectively called “North Bupleurum” and “South Bupleurum”. Excavation in spring and autumn, remove stems and leaves and sediment, and dry. [Sexual taste] bitter, slightly cold. [Return] to the liver, gallbladder. [Functions and Indications] In the solution table, Shugan, Shengyang. For colds and fever, cold and heat, chest pain, pain, irregular menstruation, prolapse, prolapse. [Usage and dosage] Oral: Jiantang, 3 ⁇ 9g. [Note] The dried rhizome of Bupleurum chinense has a dense surface and is toxic. It should not be used as Bupleurum. [Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica”.
  • Angelica [alias] dry back. [Source] This product is the dried root of Angelica sinensis. At the end of autumn, the excavation is carried out to remove the roots and sediments. After the water has evaporated slightly, it is bundled into small pieces and placed on the shed, and slowly dried out with fireworks. [Sexual taste] Gan, Xin, Wen. [Return to the classics] to the liver, heart, spleen. ⁇ Indications ⁇ Blood and activating blood circulation, regulating menstruation and relieving pain, run Intestines are laxative.
  • the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine for treating breast hyperplasia, and achieve the purpose of safely and effectively curing breast hyperplasia by selecting appropriate medicinal materials and their ratios.
  • the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating breast hyperplasia, which is prepared by the following raw materials of weight ratio: 15 parts of Laiwuzi, 15 parts of dandelion, 10 parts of Yujin Qingxin Jieyu Baiji, 10 parts of Atractylodes 8 parts of Bupleurum, 8 parts of Chinese wolfberry, and 5 parts of Chinese angelica.
  • the woman's breast is a stomach
  • the nipple is a liver
  • the spleen is easy to qi and blood stasis
  • the liver stagnation is bloody on the milk, causing breast swelling and pain, causing chyle when it is not scattered for a long time.
  • Expelling blood circulation soothing the liver and strengthening the spleen.
  • the invention uses: Chaihu Shugan Jieyu; Yujinqingxinjieyu; Baizhi Rougan pain; Laizizi Jianpi Huayu; Qijian spleen dampness; Baizhu Jianpi Yiqi; Angelica blood and activating blood; Swelling.
  • the combination of various medicines plays a role in promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, soothing the liver and strengthening the spleen, and thus effectively treating breast hyperplasia.
  • Inventors collected a total of 116 outpatients and hospitalized women with breast hyperplasia from October 2012 to October 2013. They were randomly divided into a treatment group of 58 patients and a control group of 58 patients.
  • the treatment group was 18 to 59 years old with an average age of 34 years.
  • the control group was 20 to 56 years old with an average age of 32 years. There were no significant differences in gender, age and duration of disease between the two groups, which were comparable.
  • the treatment group was orally administered the capsule prepared according to the specific example 3 of the present invention 3 times a day.
  • the treatment lasts for one month.
  • the control group was orally administered with a milk core granule and taken according to its instructions. The treatment lasts for one month.
  • the medicine prepared by the invention can safely and effectively treat breast hyperplasia and has good clinical promotion value.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a traditional Chinese medicine for treating hyperplasia of mammary glands. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw medicinal materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of Chinese radish seeds, 15 parts of dandehon herb, 12 parts of curcuma roots, 10 parts of white peony roots, 10 parts of white atractylodes rhizome, 8 parts of bupleurum roots, 8 parts of indian breads, and 5 parts of Chinese angelica.

Description

一种用于治疗乳腺增生的中药Traditional Chinese medicine for treating breast hyperplasia 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种中药,具体涉及一种用于治疗乳腺增生的中药。The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating breast hyperplasia.
背景技术Background technique
乳腺增生是一种常见的乳腺疾病。本病的命名学很混乱,又名小叶增生、乳腺结构不良症、纤维囊性病等。本病的特点是乳腺组成成分的增生,在结构、数量及组织形态上表现出异常,故称为囊性增生病或乳腺结构不良症。Breast hyperplasia is a common breast disease. The naming of this disease is very confusing, also known as lobular hyperplasia, mammary gland dysplasia, fibrocystic disease. The disease is characterized by the proliferation of components of the breast, showing abnormalities in structure, quantity and histomorphology, so it is called cystic hyperplasia or mammary gland dysplasia.
本发明所涉及药材研究现状如下:The research status of the medicinal materials involved in the present invention is as follows:
莱菔子【来源】本品为十字花科植物莱菔的成熟种子。5-8月,有果充分成熟采收晒干,打下种子,除去杂质,放干燥处贮藏。【性味】辛、甘,平。【归经】归脾,胃,肺,大肠经。【功能主治】消食导滞,降气化痰。主食积气滞,脘腹胀满,腹泻,下痢后重;咳嗽多痰,气逆喘满。【用法用量】5~10g。Lai Zizi [Source] This product is a mature seed of the cruciferous plant Laiwu. From May to August, the fruit is fully matured and harvested, dried, and the seeds are removed to remove impurities and stored in a dry place. [Sexual taste] Xin, Gan, Ping. [Return to the spleen] stomach, lung, large intestine. 【Functions and Indications】Digestion and stagnation, lowering gas and phlegm. The staple food is stagnant, the abdominal distension is full, the diarrhea is heavy, and the sputum is heavy; the cough is sputum, and the gas is full and full. [Usage and dosage] 5 ~ 10g.
蒲公英【别名】凫公英,蒲公草、耩褥草,仆公荚,仆公罂,地丁,金簪草,孛孛丁菜、黄花苗、黄花郎,鹁鸪英,婆婆丁,白鼓丁,黄花地丁、蒲公丁、耳瘢草、狗乳草,奶汁草,残飞坠,黄狗头,卜地蜈蚣、鬼灯笼,羊奶奶草,双英卜地,黄花草、古古丁。【来源】本品为菊科植物蒲公英、碱地蒲公英或同属数种植物的干燥全草。春至秋季花初开时采挖,除去杂质,洗净,晒干。【性味】苦、甘,寒。【归经】归肝、胃经。【功能主治】清热解毒,消肿散结,利尿通淋。用于疔疮肿毒,乳痈,瘰疠,目赤,咽痛,肺痈,肠痈,湿热黄疸,热淋涩痛。【用法用量】内服:煎汤,15~30g。【注意】阳虚外寒、脾胃虚弱者忌用。【摘录】《中华本草》。Dandelion [alias] 凫公英, 蒲公草, 耩褥草, servant pod, servant poppy, diced, calendula, 孛孛丁菜, 黄花苗, 黄花郎, 鹁鸪英,婆婆丁,白鼓Ding, Huanghua Diding, Pugongding, Earweed, Dog Milkweed, Milk Grass, Remnant Pendant, Yellow Dog Head, Budi, Ghost Lantern, Goat Grandma, Shuangyingdi, Huanghuacao, Guguding. [Source] This product is a dried whole grass of the compositae dandelion, alkali dandelion or the same genus. During the spring to autumn, when the flower is first opened, it is excavated to remove impurities, washed and dried. [Sexual taste] bitter, sweet, cold. [Return] to the liver, stomach. 【Indications】 Qingrejiedu, swelling and dispersing, diuretic Tonglin. For hemorrhoids swollen poison, chyle, phlegm, red eyes, sore throat, lung sputum, intestinal fistula, damp heat jaundice, hot dripping pain. [Usage and Dosage] Oral: Jiantang, 15 ~ 30g. [Note] yang deficiency outside the cold, spleen and stomach weakness are hanged. [Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica".
郁金【别名】玉金、白丝郁金。【来源】本品为姜科植物温郁金、姜黄、广西莪术或蓬莪术的干燥块根。前两者分别习称“温郁金”和“黄丝郁金”,其余按性状不同习称“桂郁金”或“绿丝郁金”。冬季茎叶枯萎后采挖,除去泥沙及细根,蒸或煮至透心,干燥。【性味】辛、苦,寒。【归经】归肝、心、肺经。【功能主治】行气化瘀,清心解郁,利胆退黄。用于经闭痛经,胸腹胀痛、刺痛, 热病神昏,癫痫发狂,黄疸尿赤。【用法用量】内服:煎汤,3~9g。【注意】阴虚失血及无气滞血瘀者忌服,孕妇慎服。【摘录】《中华本草》。Yu Jin [alias] Yujin, Baisi Yujin. [Source] This product is a dry root of the ginger family, such as warm turmeric, turmeric, Guangxi scorpion or scutellaria. The former two are respectively called "Wen Yujin" and "Yellow Silk Yujin", and the rest are called "Gui Yujin" or "Green Silk Yujin" according to different traits. After the winter leaves and leaves are withered, they are excavated to remove sediment and fine roots, steamed or boiled until they are soaked and dried. [Sexual taste] Xin, bitter, cold. [Return] to the liver, heart, lung. [Functions and Indications] qi phlegm, clear heart and stagnation, spleen and yellow. For menstrual dysmenorrhea, chest and abdomen pain, tingling, The fever is faint, the epilepsy is mad, and the jaundice is urinary red. [Usage and dosage] Oral: Jiantang, 3 ~ 9g. [Note] Yin deficiency and blood loss and qi stagnation and blood stasis are not allowed, pregnant women are cautious. [Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica".
白芍【别名】芍药。【来源】本品为毛茛科植物芍药的干燥根。夏、秋二季采挖,洗净,除去头尾及细根,置沸水中煮后除去外皮或去皮后再煮,晒干。【性味】苦、酸,微寒。【归经】归肝、脾经。【功能主治】平肝止痛,养血调经,敛阴止汗。用于头痛眩晕,胁痛,腹痛,四肢挛痛,血虚萎黄,月经不调,自汗,盗汗。【用法用量】内服:煎汤,6~15g。【注意】不宜与藜芦同用。【摘录】《中华本草》。White 芍 [alias] peony. [Source] This product is the dried root of the peony plant. Excavate in the summer and autumn seasons, wash, remove the head and tail and fine roots, boil in boiling water, remove the skin or peel, then cook and dry. [Sexual taste] bitter, sour, slightly cold. [Return] to the liver, spleen. [Indications] Pinggan pain, nourishing blood, menstruation, yin and antiperspirant. For headache, dizziness, hypochondriac pain, abdominal pain, quadriplegia, blood deficiency, anaerobic, irregular menstruation, spontaneous sweating, night sweats. [Usage and dosage] Oral: Jiantang, 6 ~ 15g. [Note] It should not be used together with the gourd. [Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica".
白术【别名】于术、冬术、浙术、种术。【来源】本品为菊科植物白术的干燥根茎。冬季下部叶枯黄、上部叶变脆时采挖,除去泥沙,烘干或晒干,再除去须根。【性味】苦、甘,温。【归经】归脾、胃经。【功能主治】健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎。用于脾虚食少,腹胀泄泻,痰饮眩悸,水肿,自汗,胎动不安。土白术健脾,和胃,安胎。用于脾虚食少,泄泻便溏,胎动不安。【用法用量】内服:煎汤,6~12g。【注意】阴虚燥渴,气滞胀闷者忌服。【摘录】《中华本草》。Atractylodes [alias] in surgery, winter surgery, Zhejiang surgery, seed surgery. [Source] This product is the dried rhizome of Atractylodes macrocephala. In the winter, when the lower leaves are yellow and the upper leaves become brittle, they are excavated, removed from the sediment, dried or dried, and then the roots are removed. [Sexual taste] bitter, sweet, warm. [Return to the spleen] stomach, stomach. [Indications] spleen and qi, dampness and water, antiperspirant, and fetus. For spleen deficiency, less bloating, diarrhea, sputum, edema, edema, spontaneous sweating, fetal movement. Earth white surgery spleen, and stomach, fetus. It is used for spleen deficiency, diarrhea and diarrhea, and fetal movement is uneasy. [Usage and dosage] Oral: Jiantang, 6 ~ 12g. [Note] Yin deficiency and thirst, qi stagnation and suffocation should not be served. [Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica".
柴胡【别名】地熏、茈胡,山菜、茹草,柴草。【来源】本品为伞形科植物柴胡或狭叶柴胡的干燥根。按性状不同,分别习称“北柴胡”及“南柴胡”。春、秋二季采挖,除去茎叶及泥沙,干燥。【性味】苦,微寒。【归经】归肝、胆经。【功能主治】和解表里,疏肝,升阳。用于感冒发热,寒热往来,胸胁胀痛,月经不调,子官脱垂,脱肛。【用法用量】内服:煎汤,3~9g。【注意】大叶柴胡的干燥根茎,表面密生环节,有毒,不可当柴胡用。【摘录】《中华本草》。Bupleurum [alias] smoked, simmered, mountain vegetables, grass, firewood. [Source] This product is the dried root of Bupleurum or Bupleurum chinense. According to different traits, they are respectively called "North Bupleurum" and "South Bupleurum". Excavation in spring and autumn, remove stems and leaves and sediment, and dry. [Sexual taste] bitter, slightly cold. [Return] to the liver, gallbladder. [Functions and Indications] In the solution table, Shugan, Shengyang. For colds and fever, cold and heat, chest pain, pain, irregular menstruation, prolapse, prolapse. [Usage and dosage] Oral: Jiantang, 3 ~ 9g. [Note] The dried rhizome of Bupleurum chinense has a dense surface and is toxic. It should not be used as Bupleurum. [Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica".
茯苓【别名】茯苓个、茯苓皮、茯苓块、赤茯苓、白茯苓。【来源】本品为多孔菌科真菌茯苓的干燥菌核。多于7~9月采挖,挖出后除去泥沙,堆置“发汗”后,摊开晾至表面干燥,再“发汗”,反复数次至现皱纹、内部水分大部散失后,阴干,称为“茯苓个”;或将鲜茯苓按不同部位切制,阴干,分别称为“茯苓皮”及“茯苓块”。【性味】甘、淡,平。【归经】归心、肺、脾、肾经。【功能主治】利水渗湿,健脾宁心。用于水肿尿少,痰饮眩悸,脾虚食少,便溏泄泻,心神不安,惊悸失眠。【用法用量】内服:煎汤,9~15g。【注意】虚寒精滑或气虚下陷者忌服。【摘录】《中华本草》。茯苓[alias] 茯苓 茯苓, 茯苓 skin, 茯苓 block, red 茯苓, white 茯苓. [Source] This product is a dried sclerotium of the fungus of the Polyporaceae family. More than 7 to 9 months of excavation, remove the sediment after excavation, stack "sweating", spread out to dry the surface, and then "sweating", repeated several times to the current wrinkles, most of the internal moisture lost, dry It is called "茯苓"; or the fresh glutinous rice is cut according to different parts, and dried in the shade, which are called "skin" and "smashing block" respectively. [Sexual taste] sweet, light, flat. [Return] to the heart, lungs, spleen, kidney. [Indications] Lishui soaked, spleen and heart. For edema, oliguria, dizziness, spleen, less spleen, less diarrhea, diarrhea, restlessness, convulsions and insomnia. [Usage and dosage] Oral: Jiantang, 9 ~ 15g. [Note] Those who are debilitated or have a stagnation of qi deficiency should not take it. [Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica".
当归【别名】干归。【来源】本品为伞形科植物当归的干燥根。秋末采挖,除去须根及泥沙,待水分稍蒸发后,捆成小把,上棚,用烟火慢慢熏干。【性味】甘、辛,温。【归经】归肝、心、脾经。【功能主治】补血活血,调经止痛,润 肠通便。用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,月经不调,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,肠燥便秘,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤,痈疽疮疡。酒当归活血通经。用于经闭痛经,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤。【用法用量】内服:煎汤,10~25g。【注意】湿阻中满及大便溏泄者慎服。【摘录】《中华本草》。Angelica [alias] dry back. [Source] This product is the dried root of Angelica sinensis. At the end of autumn, the excavation is carried out to remove the roots and sediments. After the water has evaporated slightly, it is bundled into small pieces and placed on the shed, and slowly dried out with fireworks. [Sexual taste] Gan, Xin, Wen. [Return to the classics] to the liver, heart, spleen. 【Indications】Blood and activating blood circulation, regulating menstruation and relieving pain, run Intestines are laxative. For blood deficiency and chlorosis, dizziness, palpitations, irregular menstruation, menstrual cramps, cold and abdominal pain, intestinal dry constipation, rheumatism and pain, fall and fall damage, hemorrhoids. Wine Angelica blood circulation. For menstrual dysmenorrhea, rheumatism, pain, and fall damage. [Usage and Dosage] Oral: Jiantang, 10 ~ 25g. [Note] The wet resistance is full and the stool is suffocating. [Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica".
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在提供一种用于治疗乳腺增生的中药,通过选择合适的药材及其配比,达到安全有效治愈乳腺增生的目的。The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine for treating breast hyperplasia, and achieve the purpose of safely and effectively curing breast hyperplasia by selecting appropriate medicinal materials and their ratios.
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于治疗乳腺增生的中药,其特征在于,它是由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:莱菔子15份、蒲公英15份、郁金清心解郁白芍10份、白术10份、柴胡8份、茯苓8份、当归5份。The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating breast hyperplasia, which is prepared by the following raw materials of weight ratio: 15 parts of Laiwuzi, 15 parts of dandelion, 10 parts of Yujin Qingxin Jieyu Baiji, 10 parts of Atractylodes 8 parts of Bupleurum, 8 parts of Chinese wolfberry, and 5 parts of Chinese angelica.
以人体气血上行为乳,下行为经。女子乳房属胃,乳头属肝,脾虚则容易气血瘀滞,肝郁则血瘀上冲于乳,导致乳房肿胀疼痛,久瘀不散时引发乳癖。治宜活血化瘀,疏肝健脾。Acting on the body's qi and blood, the next behavior. The woman's breast is a stomach, the nipple is a liver, the spleen is easy to qi and blood stasis, the liver stagnation is bloody on the milk, causing breast swelling and pain, causing chyle when it is not scattered for a long time. Expelling blood circulation, soothing the liver and strengthening the spleen.
本发明运用:柴胡疏肝解郁;郁金清心解郁;白芍柔肝止痛;莱菔子健脾化痰;茯苓健脾利湿;白术健脾益气;当归补血活血;加上蒲公英消肿散结。诸药合用,共奏活血化瘀,疏肝健脾的功效,进而起到有效治疗乳腺增生的功效。The invention uses: Chaihu Shugan Jieyu; Yujinqingxinjieyu; Baizhi Rougan pain; Laizizi Jianpi Huayu; Qijian spleen dampness; Baizhu Jianpi Yiqi; Angelica blood and activating blood; Swelling. The combination of various medicines plays a role in promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, soothing the liver and strengthening the spleen, and thus effectively treating breast hyperplasia.
下面结合临床实验数据说明本发明的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with clinical experimental data:
1、一般资料1. General information
发明人2012年10月~2013年10月间共收集门诊及住院女性乳腺增生患者116例,随机分为治疗组58例与对照组58例,治疗组年龄18~59岁,平均年龄34岁;对照组年龄20~56岁,平均年龄32岁。2组性别、年龄及病程比较差异无统计学意义,具有可比性。Inventors collected a total of 116 outpatients and hospitalized women with breast hyperplasia from October 2012 to October 2013. They were randomly divided into a treatment group of 58 patients and a control group of 58 patients. The treatment group was 18 to 59 years old with an average age of 34 years. The control group was 20 to 56 years old with an average age of 32 years. There were no significant differences in gender, age and duration of disease between the two groups, which were comparable.
诊断标准Diagnostic criteria
依据全国乳腺增生临床专业会议的诊断标准:(1)患者会出现乳房胀痛、隐痛等临床症状,并且会持续疼痛3个月以上。(2)患者乳房会出现肿块,且呈现出颗粒状或条索状。患者在经期前后出现抑郁,舌质较红以及脉象滑等症状;(3)乳头溢液:少数患者可出现乳头溢液,为自发溢液,草黄色或棕色浆液性溢液。(4)月经失调:本病患者可兼见月经前后不定期,量少或色淡,可伴痛经。(5)情志改变:患者常感情志不畅或心烦易怒,每遇生气,精神紧张或劳 累后加重。According to the diagnostic criteria of the National Clinical Conference on Mammary Gland Hyperplasia: (1) Patients will have clinical symptoms such as breast tenderness and dull pain, and will continue to have pain for more than 3 months. (2) The patient's breast will have a lump and appear granular or cord-like. Patients with depression before and after menstruation, red tongue and pulse slippery symptoms; (3) nipple discharge: a small number of patients may have nipple discharge, spontaneous discharge, grass yellow or brown serous discharge. (4) menstrual disorders: patients with this disease can also see irregular menstruation before and after, the amount is small or pale, can be associated with dysmenorrhea. (5) Emotional change: patients often have bad emotions or upset and irritated, every time they are angry, nervous or labor Increase after the tired.
2、试验方法2, test methods
2.1 治疗方法2.1 treatment
治疗组口服本发明按照具体实施例3制得的胶囊剂,每日3次。疗程一个月。The treatment group was orally administered the capsule prepared according to the specific example 3 of the present invention 3 times a day. The treatment lasts for one month.
对照组口服乳核散结片,按照其说明书服用。疗程一个月。The control group was orally administered with a milk core granule and taken according to its instructions. The treatment lasts for one month.
3、疗效标准与治疗结果3, efficacy standards and treatment results
3.1 疗效标准3.1 Efficacy criteria
治愈:乳房胀痛和乳房肿块消失,停药后随访3个月未见复发;Cure: breast pain and breast lumps disappeared, no recurrence after 3 months of follow-up;
显效:乳房肿块直径降至治疗前的1/2以上,乳房疼痛明显减轻;Significant effect: the diameter of the breast mass decreased to more than 1/2 before the treatment, and the breast pain was significantly reduced;
有效:乳房肿块直径降至治疗前的1/2以下,乳房疼痛有所减轻;Effective: breast diameter reduced to less than 1/2 of the pre-treatment, breast pain has been reduced;
无效:乳房疼痛和乳房肿块等症状未见好转。Invalid: symptoms such as breast pain and breast lumps have not improved.
3.2 治疗结果见表1。3.2 The treatment results are shown in Table 1.
表1 两组疗效比较Table 1 Comparison of the two groups
Figure PCTCN2015079226-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015079226-appb-000001
可见,本发明制得的药物能够安全有效治疗乳腺增生,具有较好的临床推广价值。It can be seen that the medicine prepared by the invention can safely and effectively treat breast hyperplasia and has good clinical promotion value.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更好地理解和实施本发明,下面结合具体实施例进一步说明本发明。For a better understanding and implementation of the present invention, the invention will be further described in conjunction with the specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
称取:莱菔子15克、蒲公英15克、郁金12克、白芍10克、白术10克,柴胡8克、茯苓8克、当归5克;加8倍量水,煎煮1.5小时,过滤;滤渣加6倍量水,煎煮1小时,过滤;合并滤液,浓缩至120克,即得符合正常成人一天用量的煎剂。Weighing: 15 grams of Laiwuzi, 15 grams of dandelion, 12 grams of turmeric, 10 grams of white peony, 10 grams of Atractylodes, 8 grams of Bupleurum, 8 grams of medlar, 5 grams of angelica; plus 8 times the amount of water, boiling for 1.5 hours, Filtration; filter residue plus 6 times the amount of water, boiling for 1 hour, filtration; the filtrate was combined and concentrated to 120 g, which is a decoction that meets the daily dosage of normal adults.
用于治疗乳腺增生。口服,每日分早午晚三次服用。For the treatment of breast hyperplasia. Oral, taken three times a day, morning, evening and evening.
实施例2 Example 2
称取:莱菔子15克、蒲公英15克、郁金12克、白芍10克、白术10克,柴胡8克、茯苓8克、当归5克;加10倍量水,煎煮2小时,过滤;滤渣加8倍量水,煎煮1.5小时,过滤;合并滤液,浓缩,干燥,包装,即得符合正常成人一天用量的散剂。Weighing: 15 grams of Laiwuzi, 15 grams of dandelion, 12 grams of turmeric, 10 grams of white peony, 10 grams of Atractylodes, 8 grams of Bupleurum, 8 grams of medlar, 5 grams of angelica; plus 10 times the amount of water, boiling for 2 hours, Filtration; filter residue plus 8 times the amount of water, boiling for 1.5 hours, filtration; the filtrate is combined, concentrated, dried, and packaged, that is, a powder that meets the daily dosage of normal adults.
用于治疗乳腺增生。口服,每日分早午晚三次服用。For the treatment of breast hyperplasia. Oral, taken three times a day, morning, evening and evening.
实施例3Example 3
称取:莱菔子15克、蒲公英15克、郁金12克、白芍10克、白术10克,柴胡8克、茯苓8克、当归5克;加6倍量水,煎煮3次,每次煎煮1小时,合并煎煮液,浓缩,干燥,装入胶囊壳,即得符合正常成人一天用量的胶囊剂。Weighing: 15 grams of Laiwuzi, 15 grams of dandelion, 12 grams of turmeric, 10 grams of white peony, 10 grams of Atractylodes, 8 grams of Bupleurum, 8 grams of medlar, 5 grams of angelica; plus 6 times the amount of water, boiling 3 times, Each time of boiling for 1 hour, the decoction liquid is combined, concentrated, dried, and filled into a capsule shell to obtain a capsule which meets the daily dosage of normal adults.
用于治疗乳腺增生。口服,每日分早午晚三次服用。 For the treatment of breast hyperplasia. Oral, taken three times a day, morning, evening and evening.

Claims (4)

  1. 一种用于治疗乳腺增生的中药,其中,它是由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:莱菔子15份、蒲公英15份、郁金12份、白芍10份、白术10份,柴胡8份、茯苓8份、当归5份。A traditional Chinese medicine for treating breast hyperplasia, wherein it is prepared from the following raw materials of weight ratio: 15 parts of Laiwu, 15 parts of dandelion, 12 parts of turmeric, 10 parts of white peony, 10 parts of Atractylodes, and firewood 8 parts of Hu, 8 parts of glutinous rice, 5 parts of angelica.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的用于治疗乳腺增生的中药,其中,其制备方法为:称取:莱菔子15份、蒲公英15份、郁金12份、白芍10份、白术10份,柴胡8份、茯苓8份、当归5份;加8倍量水,煎煮1.5小时,过滤;滤渣加6倍量水,煎煮1小时,过滤;合并滤液,浓缩至120份,即得煎剂;上述份均是指重量份。The traditional Chinese medicine for treating hyperplasia of mammary gland according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing: 15 parts of raisin, 15 parts of dandelion, 12 parts of turmeric, 10 parts of white peony, 10 parts of atractylodes, and Bupleurum. 8 parts, 8 parts, 8 parts of angelica; add 8 times the amount of water, decoct for 1.5 hours, filter; add 6 times the amount of water to the filter residue, decoct for 1 hour, filter; combine the filtrate, concentrate to 120 parts, then decoction The above parts are all parts by weight.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的用于治疗乳腺增生的中药,其中,其制备方法为:称取:莱菔子15份、蒲公英15份、郁金12份、白芍10份、白术10份,柴胡8份、茯苓8份、当归5份;加10倍量水,煎煮2小时,过滤;滤渣加8倍量水,煎煮1.5小时,过滤;合并滤液,浓缩,干燥,包装,即得散剂;上述份均是指重量份。The traditional Chinese medicine for treating hyperplasia of mammary gland according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing: 15 parts of raisin, 15 parts of dandelion, 12 parts of turmeric, 10 parts of white peony, 10 parts of atractylodes, and Bupleurum. 8 parts, 8 parts, 5 parts of angelica; add 10 times the amount of water, boil for 2 hours, filter; filter residue plus 8 times the amount of water, decoct for 1.5 hours, filter; combine the filtrate, concentrate, dry, package, that is, powder The above parts are all parts by weight.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的用于治疗乳腺增生的中药,其中,其制备方法为:称取:莱菔子15份、蒲公英15份、郁金12份、白芍10份、白术10份,柴胡8份、茯苓8份、当归5份;加6倍量水,煎煮3次,每次煎煮1小时,合并煎煮液,浓缩,干燥,装入胶囊壳,即得胶囊剂;上述份均是指重量份。 The traditional Chinese medicine for treating hyperplasia of mammary gland according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing: 15 parts of raisin, 15 parts of dandelion, 12 parts of turmeric, 10 parts of white peony, 10 parts of atractylodes, and Bupleurum. 8 parts, 8 parts, 5 parts of angelica; add 6 times the amount of water, decoct 3 times, each time boiling for 1 hour, combine the boiling liquid, concentrate, dry, and put into the capsule shell, that is, capsules; Both refer to parts by weight.
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CN117244035B (en) * 2023-11-20 2024-02-02 北京老年医院 Pharmaceutical composition for treating breast nodules and preparation method thereof

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