WO2016179912A1 - 一种应用程序的控制方法、装置及移动终端 - Google Patents

一种应用程序的控制方法、装置及移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016179912A1
WO2016179912A1 PCT/CN2015/086054 CN2015086054W WO2016179912A1 WO 2016179912 A1 WO2016179912 A1 WO 2016179912A1 CN 2015086054 W CN2015086054 W CN 2015086054W WO 2016179912 A1 WO2016179912 A1 WO 2016179912A1
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Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
application
motion posture
control
detection data
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PCT/CN2015/086054
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张更
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016179912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016179912A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0346—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range

Definitions

  • This document relates to the field of terminal design, and in particular, to an application control method, device and mobile terminal.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a mobile terminal for controlling an application program, which solves the problem that the application program is not convenient in operation such as exiting in the related art.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an application, where the control method includes:
  • the step of determining, according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal, a control instruction corresponding to an application currently running by the mobile terminal includes:
  • the control instruction corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal is determined.
  • the step of acquiring the detection data of the current motion posture of the mobile terminal includes:
  • the detection data of the current motion posture of the mobile terminal is acquired through an attitude sensor provided on the mobile terminal.
  • the attitude sensor comprises an acceleration sensor
  • the determining, according to the detection data, the current motion posture of the mobile terminal includes:
  • the attitude sensor comprises an angular velocity sensor and a proximity sensor
  • the determining, according to the detection data, the current motion posture of the mobile terminal includes:
  • the step of controlling, according to the control instruction, a change of an operating state of an application currently running by the mobile terminal includes:
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a control device for an application, the control device comprising:
  • a first determining module configured to determine a current motion posture of the mobile terminal according to the detection data
  • a second determining module configured to determine, according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal, a control instruction corresponding to an application currently running by the mobile terminal
  • control module configured to control, according to the control instruction, a change in an operating state of an application currently running by the mobile terminal.
  • the second determining module includes:
  • a first determining submodule configured to control, according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal and an identifier of an application currently running by the mobile terminal, from a motion posture of the preset mobile terminal, an identifier of the application, and according to the motion posture
  • a control instruction corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal is determined.
  • the obtaining module includes:
  • the acquiring submodule is configured to acquire detection data of a current motion posture of the mobile terminal by using an attitude sensor disposed on the mobile terminal.
  • the attitude sensor comprises an acceleration sensor
  • the first determining module includes:
  • the second determining sub-module is configured to determine that the current motion posture of the mobile terminal is swaying when the acceleration value in the detection data collected by the acceleration sensor is greater than the first preset value.
  • the attitude sensor comprises an angular velocity sensor and a proximity sensor
  • the first determining module includes:
  • a third determining submodule configured to determine, when the angular velocity value in the angular velocity detection data collected by the angular velocity sensor is greater than a second preset value and the proximity detection data collected by the proximity sensor is in a proximity state, determine the current location of the mobile terminal
  • the movement posture is flipping.
  • control module includes:
  • the control submodule is configured to, according to the control instruction, control an application running by the mobile terminal to end running, go to the background running, or end the running and switch to a preset target application running.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a mobile terminal, comprising: the control device of the application program as described above.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing program instructions, which can be implemented when the program instructions are executed.
  • the control method of the application program of the embodiment of the present invention first acquires the detection data of the current motion posture of the mobile terminal; then determines the current motion posture of the mobile terminal according to the detection data; and then according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal and the application currently running by the mobile terminal Determining, from the preset motion posture of the mobile terminal, the identifier of the application, and the control command of the control state change of the running state of the application according to the motion posture, determining a control instruction corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal; The instruction controls the change of the running state of the application currently running by the mobile terminal. Therefore, when the mobile terminal has a motion posture such as shaking, the change of the running state of the application is automatically completed according to the motion posture, such as the application automatically exiting.
  • the user only needs to shake the mobile terminal and the like, and can complete the change of the running state of the application, and no need to input commands through the touch screen or the keyboard, which is convenient for the user to use, and realizes the quick exit of the application, and the like. Increased convenience and intelligence.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of an application program according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of detecting a shaking posture of a terminal by a control method of an application according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of detecting a flip posture of a terminal by a control method of an application according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of adding an application control list by a control method of an application according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control apparatus of an application program according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method of the application program of the embodiment of the present invention provides a more concealed operation to implement the change of the running state of the current application, which can avoid the flaws in the scene in the background art, and is also a kind of user privacy to a certain extent. protection.
  • control method of the application program of the embodiment of the invention can conveniently and quickly perform operations such as exiting the application, thereby improving the practicability and convenience.
  • a method for controlling an application program includes:
  • Step 11 Acquire detection data of a current motion posture of the mobile terminal.
  • Step 12 Determine, according to the detection data, a current motion posture of the mobile terminal.
  • Step 13 Determine, according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal, a control instruction corresponding to an application currently running by the mobile terminal;
  • Step 14 Control, according to the control instruction, a change of an operating state of an application currently running by the mobile terminal.
  • the control method of the application program in the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the control instruction corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal according to the motion posture when the mobile terminal is in a motion posture such as shaking, thereby automatically completing the application running according to the control instruction.
  • Changes in status such as the application automatically exiting.
  • the user only needs to shake the mobile terminal and the like, and can complete the change of the running state of the application, and no need to input commands through the touch screen or the keyboard, which is convenient for the user to use, and realizes the quick exit of the application, and the like. Increased convenience and intelligence.
  • step of step 13 above may include:
  • Step 131 Control, according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal and the identifier of the application currently running by the mobile terminal, the motion posture of the preset mobile terminal, the identifier of the application, and the running state of the application according to the motion posture.
  • the control instruction corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal is determined.
  • the preset relationship between the motion posture of the mobile terminal, the identifier of the application, and the control command for controlling the running state change of the application according to the motion posture can accurately obtain the current running application of the mobile terminal in the current motion posture.
  • Corresponding control instructions are used to control an application running on the mobile terminal according to the control instruction, thereby improving operation accuracy and operation efficiency.
  • step of step 11 above may include:
  • Step 111 Acquire detection data of a current motion posture of the mobile terminal by using an attitude sensor disposed on the mobile terminal.
  • the detection data of the current motion posture of the mobile terminal can be accurately and quickly obtained by the attitude sensor on the mobile terminal, so as to determine the current motion posture of the mobile terminal according to the motion detection data, and the implementation manner is simple and effective.
  • the existing attitude sensor of the mobile terminal can be utilized, and no separate setting is required, which saves development cost.
  • attitude sensor may comprise an acceleration sensor
  • steps of step 12 above may include:
  • Step 121 When the acceleration value in the detection data collected by the acceleration sensor is greater than the first preset value, determine that the current motion posture of the mobile terminal is shaking.
  • the acceleration sensor can accurately and quickly detect the motion posture of the mobile terminal shaking, so as to change the running state of the application according to the motion posture of the mobile terminal shaking, thereby improving the detection accuracy and the detection efficiency.
  • the detection data collected by the acceleration sensor includes three-dimensional coordinate values. If the acceleration value on one of the coordinate axes is greater than the first preset value (for example, 5 m/s 2 ), the motion posture of the mobile terminal is considered to be shaking.
  • the first preset value for example, 5 m/s 2
  • the attitude sensor may further include an angular velocity sensor and a proximity sensor;
  • the step of step 12 above may further include:
  • Step 122 When the angular velocity value in the angular velocity detection data collected by the angular velocity sensor is greater than a second preset value and the proximity detection data collected by the proximity sensor is in a proximity state, determining that the current motion posture of the mobile terminal is inversion.
  • the angular motion sensor and the proximity sensor can accurately and quickly detect the moving posture of the mobile terminal, so as to change the running state of the application according to the moving posture of the mobile terminal, thereby improving the detection accuracy and the detection efficiency.
  • the angular velocity sensor can be a gyroscope.
  • the angular velocity detection data collected by the gyroscope includes three-dimensional coordinate values. If the angular velocity value on the X coordinate axis or the Y coordinate axis is greater than a second preset value (eg, 10 m/s 2 ) and the proximity sensor is in a close state, the motion of the mobile terminal is considered. The status is flipped.
  • a second preset value eg, 10 m/s 2
  • the three-dimensional coordinate values acquired by the acceleration sensor are acquired in real time (step 21), and then it is determined whether the acceleration values on the three coordinate axes are greater than the first preset value (step 22), if one of the coordinate axes Determining the motion posture of the mobile terminal by the acceleration value above the first preset value Shaking (step 23); or, as shown in FIG.
  • step 31 real-time acquisition of the three-dimensional coordinate values collected by the gyroscope and the data collected by the proximity sensor (step 31), and then determining whether the angular velocity values on the X, Y coordinate axes are greater than the second The preset value (step 32), if the angular velocity value on the X or Y coordinate axis is greater than the second preset value and the proximity sensor is in the proximity state, determining that the motion posture of the mobile terminal is flipped (step 33).
  • the user only needs to shake or flip the mobile terminal to realize the change of the running state of the application, and the operation is simple and convenient, and the user does not need to input instructions through the touch screen or the keyboard, which is convenient for the user to use and improves. Practicality and convenience.
  • step of step 14 above may include:
  • Step 141 Control, according to the control instruction, that the application currently running by the mobile terminal ends running, goes to the background operation, or ends the operation and switches to a preset target application operation.
  • the current application of the mobile terminal can be quickly exited, transferred to the background operation, or switched to the target application program, which is convenient for the user to use, and improves the practicability and convenience.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to mobile terminals of different systems, and the foregoing step 141 is implemented differently for different system mobile terminals.
  • the following takes the mobile terminal of the Android Android system as an example to illustrate the implementation of the above step 141 as follows:
  • the application that controls the current running of the mobile terminal When the application that controls the current running of the mobile terminal is finished according to the control instruction, first obtain the application identifier (such as com.android.music) currently running by the mobile terminal, and then call the Activity Manager forestop Package interface method of the Android system to end the application.
  • the application identifier such as com.android.music
  • the Android Instrumentation send Key Down Up Sync interface is first invoked to simulate a Home button; when the Android system receives the simulated Home button, it returns to the main interface, and at the same time The app is placed in the background to run.
  • step 141 is merely an example.
  • the current application may be controlled to end the running, go to the background running, or switch to the target.
  • the application runs and is not explained here.
  • the correspondence between the preset motion posture of the mobile terminal, the identifier of the application, and the control instruction according to the motion posture control application running state change may be saved in the form of a table into the application control list. As shown in Table 1 below.
  • the application identifier is a unique identifier of the application in the mobile terminal, and may be an application name, etc., as shown in Table 1, the application package name is used.
  • the user control information of the application control list may be acquired in real time, and the application control list may be added, deleted, modified, etc. according to the control information.
  • step 41 after receiving an add instruction to the application control list input by the user (step 41), all applications may be listed to the user through the display interface of the mobile terminal, and the user is prompted to select an application to be added. (Step 42); after the user selects the application to be added, the user is prompted to select a motion gesture corresponding to the application, such as shaking or flipping (step 43); after the user selects the motion gesture corresponding to the application, the user is prompted Selecting the motion gesture control application running state change control command (step 44), such as ending the run, going to the background run or switching to the target application run, etc.; whether the user selected control command is to switch to the target application run (step 45), if yes, re-list all applications, and prompt the user to select the target application to be switched (step 46); finally, generate a set of application control information and save to the application according to the result selected by the user In the control list (step 47).
  • a motion gesture corresponding to the application such as shaking or flipping
  • step 43 after the user selects the
  • the user can also edit or delete the information that has been saved in the application control list, and the steps similar to the added operations can be used, and details are not described herein.
  • the user can set a target application for loop switching through the application control list to implement mutual switching between multiple applications for daily use.
  • the step of the foregoing step 131 may include:
  • Step 1311 Obtain an identifier of an application currently running by the mobile terminal.
  • Step 1312 Obtain, according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal and the identifier of the application currently running by the mobile terminal, the control command corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal in the application control list;
  • step 1313 it is judged whether the control command is empty. If the control command is empty, the process returns to step 11. If the control command is not empty, the process proceeds to step 14.
  • the foregoing step 11 may further include:
  • Step 10 Obtain relevant information of an application currently running by the mobile terminal from a correspondence between a motion posture of the preset mobile terminal, an identifier of the application, and a control instruction that controls the running state change of the application according to the motion posture, if the information is acquired.
  • the posture sensor of the mobile terminal is activated to detect, and if not obtained, the attitude sensor of the mobile terminal is not activated for detection.
  • the sensor is not activated for detection, thereby improving the use efficiency of the sensor and the working efficiency of the system, and improving the practicability and intelligence.
  • the control method of the application program of the embodiment of the present invention first acquires the detection data of the acceleration sensor, the gyroscope and the proximity sensor disposed on the mobile terminal; and then when the acceleration value in the detection data collected by the acceleration sensor is greater than the first preset value Determining that the current motion posture of the mobile terminal is shaking; determining that the current motion posture of the mobile terminal is when the angular velocity value in the angular velocity detection data collected by the gyroscope is greater than the second preset value and the proximity detection data collected by the proximity sensor is in a proximity state Flipping; according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal and the application currently running by the mobile terminal, the motion posture of the mobile terminal pre-stored in the application control list, the identification of the application, and the change of the operating state of the application according to the motion posture
  • the control instruction determines the control instruction corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal; finally, according to the control instruction, controls the application currently running by the mobile terminal to end the operation, switch to the background operation or end the
  • the user only needs to perform operations such as shaking on the mobile terminal, and can complete the change of the running state of the application program, and no need to input commands through the touch screen or the keyboard, thereby facilitating the use of the user, and realizing the realization.
  • Operations such as quick exit of the application improve convenience and intelligence.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an application control device, including:
  • the obtaining module 51 is configured to acquire detection data of a current motion posture of the mobile terminal
  • the first determining module 52 is configured to determine a current motion posture of the mobile terminal according to the detection data
  • the second determining module 53 is configured to determine, according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal, a control instruction corresponding to an application currently running by the mobile terminal;
  • the control module 54 is configured to control, according to the control instruction, a change of an operating state of an application currently running by the mobile terminal.
  • the user only needs to perform operations such as shaking on the mobile terminal, and can complete the change of the running state of the application program, and no need to input commands through the touch screen or the keyboard, thereby facilitating the use of the user, and realizing Operations such as quick exit of the application improve convenience and intelligence.
  • the second determining module 53 may include:
  • a first determining submodule configured to control, according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal and an identifier of an application currently running by the mobile terminal, from a motion posture of the preset mobile terminal, an identifier of the application, and according to the motion posture
  • a control instruction corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal is determined.
  • the obtaining module 51 may include:
  • the acquiring submodule is configured to acquire detection data of a current motion posture of the mobile terminal by using an attitude sensor disposed on the mobile terminal.
  • attitude sensor may comprise an acceleration sensor
  • the first determining module 52 can include:
  • the second determining sub-module is configured to determine that the current motion posture of the mobile terminal is swaying when the acceleration value in the detection data collected by the acceleration sensor is greater than the first preset value.
  • the attitude sensor may further include an angular velocity sensor and a proximity sensor;
  • the first determining module 52 may further include:
  • a third determining submodule configured to determine, when the angular velocity value in the angular velocity detection data collected by the angular velocity sensor is greater than a second preset value and the proximity detection data collected by the proximity sensor is in a proximity state, determine the current location of the mobile terminal
  • the movement posture is flipping.
  • control module 54 may include:
  • the control submodule is configured to, according to the control instruction, control an application running by the mobile terminal to end running, go to the background running, or end the running and switch to a preset target application running.
  • the user only needs to perform operations such as shaking on the mobile terminal, and can complete the change of the running state of the application program, and no need to input commands through the touch screen or the keyboard, thereby facilitating the use of the user, and realizing Operations such as quick exit of the application improve convenience and intelligence.
  • control device of the application is a device corresponding to the control method of the application, and all implementations in the foregoing method embodiments are applicable to the embodiment of the device, and the same technical effect can be achieved. .
  • the control device of the application program of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the mobile terminal. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, including: the control device of the application program as described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the implementation examples of the control device of the application program are applicable to the embodiment of the mobile terminal, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
  • the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • the control method of the application program of the embodiment of the present invention first acquires the detection data of the current motion posture of the mobile terminal; then determines the current motion posture of the mobile terminal according to the detection data; and then according to the current motion posture of the mobile terminal and the application currently running by the mobile terminal Determining, from the preset motion posture of the mobile terminal, the identifier of the application, and the control command of the control state change of the running state of the application according to the motion posture, determining a control instruction corresponding to the application currently running by the mobile terminal; The instruction controls the change of the running state of the application currently running by the mobile terminal. Therefore, when the mobile terminal has a motion posture such as shaking, the change of the running state of the application is automatically completed according to the motion posture, such as the application automatically exiting.
  • the user only needs to shake the mobile terminal and the like, and can complete the change of the running state of the application, and no need to input commands through the touch screen or the keyboard, which is convenient for the user to use, and realizes the quick exit of the application, and the like. Increased convenience and intelligence.

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Abstract

一种应用程序的控制方法、装置及移动终端，该控制方法包括：获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态；根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。

Description

一种应用程序的控制方法、装置及移动终端 技术领域
本文涉及终端设计领域，尤其涉及一种应用程序的控制方法、装置及移动终端。
背景技术
随着智能终端的普及，方方面面的应用程序也越来越多，而更多的应用程序也给用户在社交活动、多媒体播放、购物等方面带来了巨大的方便。但是相关技术中的应用程序在退出等操作上还不够便利。在一些特殊的场景下，如果用户需要在较短时间内退出应用程序就稍显麻烦。例如，某公司员工在上班期间利用手机上的应用程序看电影，突然老板来了，想要退出播放，就必须通过手机触摸屏或键盘进行手动退出的操作，稍显慌乱，这种使用场景比比皆是。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种应用程序的控制方法、装置及移动终端，解决相关技术中应用程序在退出等操作上不够便利的问题。
本发明实施例提供一种应用程序的控制方法，所述控制方法包括：
获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；
根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态；
根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；
根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。
可选地，所述根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令的步骤包括：
根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态和所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序的标识，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令。
可选地，所述获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据的步骤包括：
通过设置于移动终端上的姿态传感器，获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据。
可选地，所述姿态传感器包括加速度传感器；
所述根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态的步骤包括：
在所述加速度传感器采集的检测数据中的加速度值大于第一预设值时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为晃动。
可选地，所述姿态传感器包括角速度传感器及接近传感器；
所述根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态的步骤包括：
在所述角速度传感器采集的角速度检测数据中的角速度值大于第二预设值且所述接近传感器采集的接近检测数据为接近状态时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为翻转。
可选地，所述根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变的步骤包括：
根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序结束运行、转到后台运行或结束运行后切换为预设的目标应用程序运行。
本发明实施例还提供一种应用程序的控制装置，所述控制装置包括：
获取模块，设置为获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；
第一确定模块，设置为根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态；
第二确定模块，设置为根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；以及
控制模块，设置为根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。
可选地，所述第二确定模块包括：
第一确定子模块，设置为根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态和所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序的标识，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令。
可选地，所述获取模块包括：
获取子模块，设置为通过设置于移动终端上的姿态传感器，获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据。
可选地，所述姿态传感器包括加速度传感器；
所述第一确定模块包括：
第二确定子模块，设置为在所述加速度传感器采集的检测数据中的加速度值大于第一预设值时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为晃动。
可选地，所述姿态传感器包括角速度传感器及接近传感器；
所述第一确定模块包括：
第三确定子模块，设置为在所述角速度传感器采集的角速度检测数据中的角速度值大于第二预设值且所述接近传感器采集的接近检测数据为接近状态时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为翻转。
可选地，所述控制模块包括：
控制子模块，设置为根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序结束运行、转到后台运行或结束运行后切换为预设的目标应用程序运行。
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端，包括：如上所述的应用程序的控制装置。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有程序指令，当该程序指令被执行时可实现上述方法。
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制方法，首先获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；然后根据检测数据确定移动终端当前的运动姿态；再根据移动终端当前的运动姿态和移动终端当前运行的应用程序，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，确定移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；最后根据控制指令，控制移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。从而在移动终端出现晃动等运动姿态时，依据该运动姿态自动完成了应用程序运行状态的改变，如应用程序自动退出等。此时，用户只需对移动终端进行晃动等操作，就能完成对应用程序运行状态的改变，无需再通过触摸屏或键盘输入指令，方便了用户的使用，实现了应用程序的快速退出等操作，提高了便利性和智能化。
附图概述
图1为本发明实施例应用程序的控制方法流程图；
图2为本发明实施例应用程序的控制方法检测终端晃动姿态的流程示意图；
图3为本发明实施例应用程序的控制方法检测终端翻转姿态的流程示意图；
图4为本发明实施例应用程序的控制方法添加应用程序控制列表的流程示意图；
图5为本发明实施例应用程序的控制装置的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合附图对实施例进行详细描述。
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制方法，提供一种更隐蔽的操作来实现当前应用程序运行状态的改变，可以避免背景技术中所述场景下的尴尬，也是一定程度上对用户隐私的一种保护。
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制方法，可方便、快捷地执行应用程序退出等操作，提高了实用性和便利性。
如图1所示，本发明实施例的应用程序的控制方法，包括：
步骤11，获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；
步骤12，根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态；
步骤13，根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；
步骤14，根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制方法，可在移动终端出现晃动等运动姿态时，依据该运动姿态获取移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令，从而根据该控制指令自动完成了应用程序运行状态的改变，如应用程序自动退出等。此时，用户只需对移动终端进行晃动等操作，就能完成对应用程序运行状态的改变，无需再通过触摸屏或键盘输入指令，方便了用户的使用，实现了应用程序的快速退出等操作，提高了便利性和智能化。
可选地，上述步骤13的步骤可以包括：
步骤131，根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态和所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序的标识，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令。
此时，通过预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系，可准确获取移动终端当前运行的应用程序在当前运动姿态下对应的控制指令，以根据该控制指令对移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行控制，从而提高了操作的准确性和操作效率。
可选地，上述步骤11的步骤可以包括：
步骤111，通过设置于移动终端上的姿态传感器，获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据。
此时，通过移动终端上的姿态传感器可准确、快速地获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据，以根据该运动检测数据判断移动终端当前的运动姿态，实现方式简单、有效。例如，可以利用移动终端已有的姿态传感器，无需再单独进行设置，节省了开发成本。
其中，所述姿态传感器可以包括加速度传感器；
上述步骤12的步骤可以包括：
步骤121，在所述加速度传感器采集的检测数据中的加速度值大于第一预设值时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为晃动。
此时，通过加速度传感器可准确、快速地检测出移动终端晃动的运动姿态，以根据移动终端晃动的运动姿态对应用程序进行运行状态的改变，提高了检测的准确性和检测效率。
其中，加速度传感器采集的检测数据包括三维坐标值，若某一个坐标轴上的加速度值大于第一预设值(如5m/s2)，则认为移动终端的运动姿态为晃动。
所述姿态传感器还可以包括角速度传感器及接近传感器；
上述步骤12的步骤还可以包括：
步骤122，在所述角速度传感器采集的角速度检测数据中的角速度值大于第二预设值且所述接近传感器采集的接近检测数据为接近状态时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为翻转。
此时，通过角速度传感器和接近传感器可准确、快速地检测出移动终端翻转的运动姿态，以根据移动终端翻转的运动姿态对应用程序进行运行状态的改变，提高了检测的准确性和检测效率。
其中，角速度传感器可为陀螺仪。陀螺仪采集的角速度检测数据包括三维坐标值，若X坐标轴或Y坐标轴上的角速度值大于第二预设值(如10m/s2)且接近传感器为接近状态，则认为移动终端的运动状态为翻转。
例如，如图2所示，首先实时获取加速度传感器采集的三维坐标值(步骤21)，然后判断三个坐标轴上的加速度值是否大于第一预设值(步骤22)，若某一个坐标轴上的加速度值大于第一预设值，则确定移动终端的运动姿态 为晃动(步骤23)；或者，如图3所示，实时获取陀螺仪采集的三维坐标值和接近传感器采集的数据(步骤31)，然后判断X、Y坐标轴上的角速度值是否大于第二预设值(步骤32)，若X或Y坐标轴上的角速度值大于第二预设值且接近传感器为接近状态，则确定移动终端的运动姿态为翻转(步骤33)。
此时，用户只需对移动终端进行晃动或翻转的操作，就可实现应用程序的运行状态的改变，操作简单、方便，无需用户再通过触摸屏或键盘输入指令，方便了用户的使用，提高了实用性和便利性。
可选地，上述步骤14的步骤可以包括：
步骤141，根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序结束运行、转到后台运行或结束运行后切换为预设的目标应用程序运行。
此时，根据移动终端的运动姿态确定控制指令后，可实现移动终端当前应用的快速退出、转到后台运行或切换为目标应用程序运行，方便了用户的使用，提高了实用性和便利性。
另外，本发明实施例的方法可应用到不同系统的移动终端中，上述步骤141针对不同系统移动终端的实现方式不同。下面以安卓Android系统的移动终端为例对上述步骤141的实现方式举例说明如下：
在根据控制指令，控制移动终端当前运行的应用程序结束运行时，首先获取移动终端当前运行的应用程序标识(如com.android.music)，然后调用Android系统的Activity Manager forestop Package接口方法，结束该应用程序。
在根据控制指令，控制移动终端当前运行的应用程序转到后台运行时，首先调用Android Instrumentation send Key Down Up Sync接口，模拟一个Home按键；Android系统收到模拟Home按键时返回到主界面，同时将该应用程序放置后台运行。
在根据控制指令，控制移动终端当前运行的应用程序切换到预设的目标应用程序运行时，首先获取目标应用程序标识，然后查找该目标应用程序是否在近期运行过的应用程序中；如果在近期的应用程序中，则调用Activity Manager Move Task To Front将该目标应用程序调到前台来运行；如果不在，则调用startactivity方法重新启动该目标应用程序。
当然，上述步骤141的实现方式仅仅是举例说明，在本发明实施例的方法应用于其他系统的移动终端时，可采用系统适用的方式控制当前应用程序结束运行、转到后台运行或切换为目标应用程序运行，在此不一一说明。
其中，上述步骤131中，预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系可按照表格的形式保存到应用程序控制列表中，如下表1所示。
表1
应用程序标识 运动姿态 控制指令 目标应用程序标识
com.android.music 晃动 停止运行  
com.android.music 翻转 后台运行  
com.android.video 晃动 切换应用 com.android.music
其中，应用程序标识是移动终端中对应用程序的唯一标识，可为应用程序名等，如表1采用的是应用程序的包名。
本发明实施例中，还可实时获取用户对应用控制列表的控制信息，并根据该控制信息对应用程序控制列表进行相应的添加、删除、修改等操作。
下面以添加的操作为例说明如下：
如图4所示，在接收到用户输入的对应用程序控制列表的添加指令(步骤41)后，可通过移动终端的显示界面向用户列出所有应用程序，并提示用户选择需要添加的应用程序(步骤42)；在用户选择需要添加的应用程序后，提示用户选择该应用程序对应的运动姿态，如晃动或翻转等(步骤43)；在用户选择该应用程序对应的运动姿态后，提示用户选择该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令(步骤44)，如结束运行、转到后台运行或切换为目标应用程序运行等；用户选择的控制指令是否为切换为目标应用程序运行(步骤45)，如果是，则重新列出所有的应用程序，并提示用户选择需要切换的目标应用程序(步骤46)；最后，根据用户选择的结果，生成一组应用程序控制信息并保存到应用程序控制列表中(步骤47)。假定用户选择的需要添加的应用程序、运动姿态、控制指令和目标应用程序依次为：com.android.video、晃动、切换到目标应用程序运行、com.android.music，则将上述信息按照对应关系依次保存到应用程序控制列表中，如表1中最后一 行所示。
当然，用户也可对应用程序控制列表中已经保存的信息进行编辑或删除等操作，可采用与添加的操作类似的步骤，在此不再赘述。
特别的，用户可通过应用程序控制列表设置循环切换的目标应用程序，来实现多个应用程序之间的相互切换，方便日常使用。
基于上述应用程序控制列表，本发明实施例中，上述步骤131的步骤可以包括：
步骤1311，获取移动终端当前运行的应用程序的标识；
步骤1312，根据移动终端当前的运动姿态和移动终端当前运行的应用程序的标识，在应用程序控制列表中，获取移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；
步骤1313，判断控制指令是否为空，若控制指令为空，则返回步骤11，若控制指令不为空，则进入步骤14。
可选地，为了提高移动终端姿态传感器的使用效率，本发明实施例中，上述步骤11之前还可以包括：
步骤10，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，获取移动终端当前运行的应用程序的相关信息，若获取到移动终端当前运行的应用程序的相关信息，则启动移动终端的姿态传感器进行检测，若未获取到，则不启动移动终端的姿态传感器进行检测。
此时，若用户未提前保存移动终端当前运行的应用程序的控制信息，则不启动传感器进行检测，提高了传感器的使用效率和系统的工作效率，提高了实用性和智能化。
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制方法，首先获取设置于移动终端上的加速度传感器、陀螺仪和接近传感器的检测数据；然后在加速度传感器采集的检测数据中的加速度值大于第一预设值时，确定移动终端当前的运动姿态为晃动；在陀螺仪采集的角速度检测数据中的角速度值大于第二预设值且接近传感器采集的接近检测数据为接近状态时，确定移动终端当前的运动姿态为 翻转；再根据移动终端当前的运动姿态和移动终端当前运行的应用程序，在预先存储于应用程序控制列表中的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令，确定移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；最后根据控制指令，控制移动终端当前运行的应用程序结束运行、转为后台运行或结束运行后切换为预设的目标应用程序运行。使用户只需通过晃动或翻转终端等简单操作，就能快速退出当前应用程序，方便了用户的使用。
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制方法，用户只需对移动终端进行晃动等操作，就能完成对应用程序运行状态的改变，无需再通过触摸屏或键盘输入指令，方便了用户的使用，实现了应用程序的快速退出等操作，提高了便利性和智能化。
如图5所示，本发明实施例还提供了一种应用程序的控制装置，包括：
获取模块51，设置为获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；
第一确定模块52，设置为根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态；
第二确定模块53，设置为根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；
控制模块54，设置为根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制装置，用户只需对移动终端进行晃动等操作，就能完成对应用程序运行状态的改变，无需再通过触摸屏或键盘输入指令，方便了用户的使用，实现了应用程序的快速退出等操作，提高了便利性和智能化。
本发明实施例中，所述第二确定模块53可以包括：
第一确定子模块，设置为根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态和所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序的标识，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令。
本发明实施例中，所述获取模块51可以包括：
获取子模块，设置为通过设置于移动终端上的姿态传感器，获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据。
其中，所述姿态传感器可以包括加速度传感器；
所述第一确定模块52可以包括：
第二确定子模块，设置为在所述加速度传感器采集的检测数据中的加速度值大于第一预设值时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为晃动。
其中，所述姿态传感器还可以包括角速度传感器及接近传感器；
所述第一确定模块52还可以包括：
第三确定子模块，设置为在所述角速度传感器采集的角速度检测数据中的角速度值大于第二预设值且所述接近传感器采集的接近检测数据为接近状态时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为翻转。
本发明实施例中，所述控制模块54可以包括：
控制子模块，设置为根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序结束运行、转到后台运行或结束运行后切换为预设的目标应用程序运行。
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制装置，用户只需对移动终端进行晃动等操作，就能完成对应用程序运行状态的改变，无需再通过触摸屏或键盘输入指令，方便了用户的使用，实现了应用程序的快速退出等操作，提高了便利性和智能化。
需要说明的是，该应用程序的控制装置是与上述应用程序的控制方法相对应的装置，其中上述方法实施例中所有实现方式均适用于该装置的实施例中，也能达到同样的技术效果。
由于本发明实施例的应用程序的控制装置应用于移动终端，因此，本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括：如上述实施例中所述的应用程序的控制装置。其中，上述应用程序的控制装置的所述实现实施例均适用于该移动终端的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。本发明实施例的移动终端如可以是手机、平板电脑等移动电子设备。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件完成，上述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。本发明实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
工业实用性
本发明实施例的应用程序的控制方法，首先获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；然后根据检测数据确定移动终端当前的运动姿态；再根据移动终端当前的运动姿态和移动终端当前运行的应用程序，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，确定移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；最后根据控制指令，控制移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。从而在移动终端出现晃动等运动姿态时，依据该运动姿态自动完成了应用程序运行状态的改变，如应用程序自动退出等。此时，用户只需对移动终端进行晃动等操作，就能完成对应用程序运行状态的改变，无需再通过触摸屏或键盘输入指令，方便了用户的使用，实现了应用程序的快速退出等操作，提高了便利性和智能化。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种应用程序的控制方法，所述控制方法包括：
    获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；
    根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态；
    根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；
    根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其中，所述根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令的步骤包括：
    根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态和所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序的标识，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其中，所述获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据的步骤包括：
    通过设置于移动终端上的姿态传感器，获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法，其中，所述姿态传感器包括加速度传感器；
    所述根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态的步骤包括：
    在所述加速度传感器采集的检测数据中的加速度值大于第一预设值时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为晃动。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法，其中，所述姿态传感器包括角速度传感器及接近传感器；
    所述根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态的步骤包括：
    在所述角速度传感器采集的角速度检测数据中的角速度值大于第二预设值且所述接近传感器采集的接近检测数据为接近状态时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为翻转。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其中，所述根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变的步骤包括：
    根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序结束运行、转到后台运行或结束运行后切换为预设的目标应用程序运行。
  7. 一种应用程序的控制装置，所述控制装置包括：
    获取模块，设置为获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据；
    第一确定模块，设置为根据所述检测数据确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态；
    第二确定模块，设置为根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令；以及
    控制模块，设置为根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序进行运行状态的改变。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制装置，所述第二确定模块包括：
    第一确定子模块，设置为根据所述移动终端当前的运动姿态和所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序的标识，从预设的移动终端的运动姿态、应用程序的标识和依据该运动姿态控制应用程序运行状态改变的控制指令的对应关系中，确定所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序对应的控制指令。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的控制装置，所述获取模块包括：
    获取子模块，设置为通过设置于移动终端上的姿态传感器，获取移动终端当前运动姿态的检测数据。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的控制装置，其中，所述姿态传感器包括加速度传感器；
    所述第一确定模块包括：
    第二确定子模块，设置为在所述加速度传感器采集的检测数据中的加速 度值大于第一预设值时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为晃动。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的控制装置，其中，所述姿态传感器包括角速度传感器及接近传感器；
    所述第一确定模块包括：
    第三确定子模块，设置为在所述角速度传感器采集的角速度检测数据中的角速度值大于第二预设值且所述接近传感器采集的接近检测数据为接近状态时，确定所述移动终端当前的运动姿态为翻转。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的控制装置，所述控制模块包括：
    控制子模块，设置为根据所述控制指令，控制所述移动终端当前运行的应用程序结束运行、转到后台运行或结束运行后切换为预设的目标应用程序运行。
  13. 一种移动终端，包括：如权利要求7-12任一项所述的应用程序的控制装置。
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有程序指令，当该程序指令被执行时可实现权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。
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