WO2016173075A1 - 一种系统切换方法和装置 - Google Patents
一种系统切换方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016173075A1 WO2016173075A1 PCT/CN2015/080404 CN2015080404W WO2016173075A1 WO 2016173075 A1 WO2016173075 A1 WO 2016173075A1 CN 2015080404 W CN2015080404 W CN 2015080404W WO 2016173075 A1 WO2016173075 A1 WO 2016173075A1
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
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- the present invention relates to the field of electronic computers, and in particular, to a system switching method and apparatus.
- Intelligent mobile terminals can run two operating systems at the same time, and many applications can be installed and run in two operating systems, for example, Music player, video player and other applications.
- Music player When playing music or video in a system, the user suddenly switches from one system to another system. After the system is switched, the music or video played in the original system will stop, and the user needs to manually select the music player or video player. And the music or video played by the player will start from the beginning and cannot be seamlessly connected, which seriously affects the user experience.
- the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a system switching method and device, which can solve the technical problem that the configuration in the prior art is not flexible enough, and the user is not convenient to modify and maintain, and the flexible configuration application is implemented in each system. The operation is easy for the user to modify and maintain.
- a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a system switching method, including:
- the foregoing in the preset application configuration information, searching for an operation instruction of the application corresponding configuration when switching to the second system, :
- the application configuration information is set, and the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the application program respectively corresponds to each system configured, and the operation instruction is used to indicate an operation performed on the application in the switched system.
- the application configuration information further includes system information that supports the running of the application; the method further includes: when it is found out from the preset application configuration information that the application does not support running the second system, After switching from the first system to the second system, the application is not run in the second system.
- the method further includes:
- the configuration modification instruction being used to indicate to modify an operation performed on the application in the switched system
- the application is installed in the common storage area for each system call run.
- a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a system switching apparatus, including:
- An instruction acquisition module configured to acquire a system switching instruction
- An instruction parsing module configured to parse the system switching instruction, to learn that an application that needs to be switched from the first system to the second system, and the first system is running;
- a calling module configured to invoke application configuration information preset in a common storage area, where the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the corresponding configuration of the application is respectively switched to each system;
- a search module configured to search, from the application configuration information, an operation instruction when the application is correspondingly configured to switch to the second system
- the method further includes:
- a configuration information setting module configured to: before the operation instruction that is configured when the application is switched to the second system, the application configuration information is set in the preset application configuration information;
- the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the application program respectively corresponds to each system configured, and the operation instruction is used to indicate an operation performed on the application in the switched system.
- the switching operation module is empty. Specifically, after the switching from the first system to the second system, the application is not run in the second system; or
- the application configuration information further includes system information that supports the running of the application; the switching operation module is specifically configured to: when the application is found from the preset application configuration information, the application does not support running the second In the system, after switching from the first system to the second system, the application is not run in the second system.
- the method further includes:
- Modifying an instruction receiving module configured to set application configuration information in the configuration information setting module After receiving an input configuration modification instruction, the configuration modification instruction is used to indicate to modify an operation performed on the application in the switched system;
- a configuration modification module configured to modify the application configuration information according to the configuration modification instruction.
- the application is installed in the common storage area for each system call to run.
- a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a program, and the program includes the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect. Or the second possible implementation of the first aspect, or the third possible implementation of the first aspect, or all the steps of the system switching method in the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect.
- Embodiments of the present invention by calling application configuration information preset in a common storage area, finding an operation instruction when the application corresponding configuration is switched to the second system, switching from the first system to the second system, and Performing an operation on the application program in the second system according to the operation instruction, where the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the application program is respectively configured to switch to each system, and the operation data of each system is configured based on the application program, and each
- the system can be used to view the application configuration information, and only need to maintain a set of application configuration information, which solves the technical problem that the configuration in the prior art is not flexible enough to be easily modified and maintained by the user, and the user can easily modify the configuration information according to his own needs. , greatly improve the user experience; and the application can also be installed in the common storage area, each system can share the application, without installing the application separately in each system, greatly reducing the storage space and data fragmentation occupied by the application.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a system switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a system switching method provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a system switching apparatus provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a system switching apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a system switching apparatus provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a system switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- Step S100 Acquire and parse the system switching instruction, and learn that the application needs to be switched from the first system to the second system, and the application that the first system is running;
- the electronic terminal can monitor whether a system switching instruction input by the user or automatically generated by the system according to the running requirement is obtained.
- the monitoring acquires the system switching instruction
- the system switching instruction is parsed, and it is learned that the system needs to be switched from the first system.
- system switching instruction in the embodiment of the present invention may include system data that the current system is processing (eg, the current system is running an application, etc.), and information on which system to switch to which system (for example, from ordinary The system switches to the security system, etc., and the electronic terminal can analyze according to the above system data and information, thereby knowing that the application needs to be switched from the first system to the second system, and the application currently running by the first system.
- system data that the current system is processing
- information on which system to switch to which system for example, from ordinary The system switches to the security system, etc.
- Step S102 Invoking application configuration information preset in a common storage area
- the application configuration information may be further configured, where the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the application is respectively configured to switch to each system; that is, the application configuration information includes each system corresponding to the application respectively. Operation instruction, which is used to refer to Shows the actions that were performed on the application in the system that was switched to.
- the application configuration information may be stored in a common storage area of the electronic terminal.
- the common storage area in the embodiment of the present invention may be a shared memory segment preset by the electronic terminal, and each operating system may invoke an application in the public storage area according to requirements. Configuration information.
- Step S104 Searching, from the application configuration information, an operation instruction when the application corresponding configuration is switched to the second system;
- the application configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention may include operation instructions corresponding to a plurality of application programs, and each application program may correspondingly configure operation commands of multiple operating systems, and then the electronic terminal may firstly use the application configuration information.
- the operation performed on the application in the switched system may include the following operations:
- the operation performed on the application in the switched system may be a resume, a music initial interface, a song 1 or a song 3, etc.; if the application For the video player (or video player), the operation performed on the application in the switched system may be continuous playback, opening the video initial interface, playing video 1 or video 2, etc.; if the application is an instant communication program Then, the operation performed on the application in the switched system may be to continue to open the operation interface of the system before the handover, open the homepage, and the like.
- Step S106 Switching from the first system to the second system, and performing an operation on the application in the second system according to the operation instruction.
- the electronic terminal switches the system from the first system to the second system according to the parsed system switching instruction, and then performs an operation on the application in the second system according to the operation instruction found in step S104, for example,
- the operation instruction is to instruct the music player to resume playback.
- the music player plays to the song 5 for 1 minute and 30 seconds, then the music player is triggered from the song 5 in the switched second system.
- the playback continues to be continued in 30 seconds; if the operation instruction is to instruct the video player to open the initial interface, then the video player is triggered to open the initial page in the switched second system;
- the application configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention may further include the first system of the record.
- the running progress data of the running application so that the application can be seamlessly run after switching to the second system.
- the application configuration information in the embodiment of the present invention further includes system information supporting the operation corresponding to the application, and the application configuration information of one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 and the following table is supported by the electronic terminal.
- system information supporting the operation corresponding to the application
- application configuration information of one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 and the following table is supported by the electronic terminal.
- an operating system is described in detail:
- Step S200 Acquire and parse the system switching instruction, and learn that the application needs to be switched from the first system to the second system, and the application that the first system is running;
- Step S202 Invoking application configuration information preset in a common storage area
- steps S200 and S202 may refer to steps S100 and S102 in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.
- Step S204 determining, according to the system information of the support running corresponding to the application in the application configuration information, whether the application supports running the second system;
- the application configuration information in the above table it can be determined or found whether the application supports the second system.
- the first system and the second system respectively correspond to the system 1 and the system 2 in the above table, and the first system is running.
- the application is the music program 1
- the system information supported by the music program 1 ie, the information of the music program 1 "Supporting the running system" column
- the search for the application is determined.
- the program supports running the second system, and executing step S206; and the first system and the second system respectively corresponding to the system 1 and the system 2 in the above table, the first system
- the running application is the music program 2, then it is determined that the music program 2 does not support the running system 2, that is, it is judged that the application does not support running the second system, and step S210 is performed.
- Step S206 Searching, from the application configuration information, an operation instruction when the application corresponding configuration is switched to the second system;
- Step S208 Switching from the first system to the second system, and performing an operation on the application in the second system according to the operation instruction;
- step S206 and step S208 may refer to steps S104 and S106 in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.
- Step S210 After switching from the first system to the second system, the application is not run in the second system.
- the application configuration information of another embodiment of the present invention shown in the following table is also an example in which the electronic terminal supports running three operating systems, and the application configuration information may not include the system information supporting the running corresponding to the application:
- step S206 it is not necessary to perform step S204.
- the system 1 corresponding to the video program 1 is If the configuration information is "None", then it can be resolved that the video program 1 does not support the running system 1, and after switching from the first system to the second system, the application is not run in the second system. program.
- the application configuration information in the above two tables is only one embodiment of the present invention, and the form or content of the application configuration information is not limited to the content in the foregoing table, as long as the application configuration information includes the application respectively.
- the configuration of the operation instructions when switching to each system corresponds to the configuration of the operation instructions when switching to each system.
- the method may further include: receiving an input configuration modification instruction, where the configuration modification instruction is used to indicate that the modification is in the system that is switched to An operation performed by the application; modifying the application configuration information according to the configuration modification instruction.
- the system switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may allow the user to automatically modify the application configuration information according to the needs of the user or the system according to the running situation.
- the user may open the application configuration information and input a configuration modification instruction to indicate that the modification is performed.
- the music program 1 can be modified in the system 3 configuration information "song 3" to "song 4" or "initial interface", etc. Wait.
- the application program in the embodiment of the present invention may be installed in the common storage area for each system call to run. That is to say, the application installed in the common storage area can be normally accessed by each system, that is, each system can share the application program, and the operation data corresponding to the application under each system can be one set or multiple independent sets.
- the application may not be installed in a common storage area, but installed in a system, other systems may not need to install the application, when the application needs to be run, from the installation of the application
- the running data of the application is called in the system.
- the application program that is obtained in the first system and obtained by the system switching instruction may include an application running in the foreground or the background, and the application configuration information may be separately set in different situations.
- the operation instruction corresponding to the application running in the foreground and the background, or the operation instruction corresponding to the application can be uniformly set regardless of the foreground and the background, that is, regardless of whether the running application is running in the foreground or the background, when switching to the second system
- the operation can be performed in accordance with the operation instruction corresponding to the application.
- Embodiments of the present invention by calling application configuration information preset in a common storage area, finding an operation instruction when the application corresponding configuration is switched to the second system, switching from the first system to the second system, and Performing an operation on the application program in the second system according to the operation instruction, where the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the application program is respectively configured to switch to each system, and the operation data of each system is configured based on the application program, and each
- the system can be used to view the application configuration information, and only need to maintain a set of application configuration information, which solves the technical problem that the configuration in the prior art is not flexible enough to be easily modified and maintained by the user, and the user can easily modify the configuration information according to his own needs. , greatly improve the user experience; and the application can also be installed in the common storage area, each system can share the application, without installing the application separately in each system, greatly reducing the storage space and data fragmentation occupied by the application.
- the present invention further provides a system switching apparatus, which is a schematic structural diagram of a system switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the system switching apparatus 30 may The method includes: an instruction obtaining module 300, an instruction parsing module 302, a calling module 304, a searching module 306, and a switching operation module 308, wherein
- the instruction acquisition module 300 is configured to acquire a system switching instruction
- the instruction parsing module 302 is configured to parse the system switching instruction, and learn that an application that needs to be switched from the first system to the second system and the first system is running;
- the calling module 304 is configured to invoke application configuration information preset in a common storage area, where the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the corresponding configuration of the application is respectively switched to each system;
- the searching module 306 is configured to search, from the application configuration information, an operation instruction when the application corresponding to the application is switched to the second system;
- the switching operation module 308 is configured to switch from the first system to the second system, and perform an operation on the application in the second system according to the operation instruction.
- the system switching apparatus 30 includes an instruction acquisition module 300, an instruction parsing module 302, a calling module 304, a lookup module 306, and a switching operation.
- the module 308 may further include a configuration information setting module 3010, configured to search, from the preset application configuration information, the search module 306, before the operation instruction when the application is switched to the second system, Set application configuration information;
- the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the application program respectively corresponds to each system configured, and the operation instruction is used to indicate an operation performed on the application in the switched system.
- the switching operation module 308 is specifically configured to: switch from the first system to the After the second system, the application is not run in the second system; or
- the application configuration information further includes system information for supporting the operation corresponding to the application; the switching operation module 308 is specifically configured to: when the application is found from the preset application configuration information, the application does not support running the second system When the first system is switched to the second system, the application is not run in the second system.
- the system switching apparatus 30 includes an instruction acquisition module 300, an instruction analysis module 302, a calling module 304, a lookup module 306, and a handover.
- the operation module 308 and the configuration information setting module 3010 may further include a modification instruction receiving module 3012 and a configuration modification module 3014, wherein
- the modification instruction receiving module 3012 is configured to receive, after the configuration information setting module 3010 sets the application configuration information, an input configuration modification instruction, where the configuration modification instruction is used to indicate to modify an operation performed on the application in the switched system;
- the configuration modification module 3014 is configured to modify the application configuration information according to the configuration modification instruction.
- application program in the embodiment of the present invention may be installed in the common storage area for each system call to run.
- each module of the system switching device 30 in the embodiment of FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 of the present invention may be a separate function module to perform operations, or two or more of the modules may be combined to integrate various functions, for example,
- the instruction parsing module 302, the calling module 304, the lookup module 306, the switching operation module 308, and the configuration information setting module 3010 may be combined into one processing module to perform various functions of the above modules, and the like.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the system switching apparatus provided by the present invention.
- the system switching device 60 may include at least one processor 601, such as a CPU, at least one network interface 604, a user interface 603, a memory 605, and at least one communication bus 602.
- the communication bus 602 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
- the user interface 603 can include a display 6.
- the optional user interface 603 can also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
- the network interface 604 can optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
- the memory 605 may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.
- the memory 605 can also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 601.
- a memory 605 as a computer storage medium may include a plurality of operating systems, network communication modules, user interface modules, and system switching programs.
- the processor 601 can be used to call the security alert launcher stored in the memory 605 and perform the following operations:
- the processor 601 may further: before the operation instruction when the application is switched to the second system, the device 601 is configured to:
- the application configuration information is set, and the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the application program respectively corresponds to each system configured, and the operation instruction is used to indicate an operation performed on the application in the switched system.
- processor 601 finds that the operation instruction of the corresponding configuration of the application when switching to the second system is empty, after switching from the first system to the second system, Not running the application in the second system; or
- the application configuration information further includes system information that supports the running of the application; the processor 601 may further execute: when it is found out from the preset application configuration information that the application does not support running the second system After switching from the first system to the second system, the application is not run in the second system.
- processor 601 sets the application configuration information, it may also execute:
- the configuration modification instruction being used to indicate to modify an operation performed on the application in the switched system
- the application is installed in the common storage area for each system call to run.
- system switching device 30 in the embodiment of the present invention may be installed in an electronic terminal as a device of the electronic terminal, and the system switching device 30 may also be an independent electronic terminal, and the system switching device 60 may also be independent.
- Electronic terminals including but not limited to mobile phones, mobile computers, tablets, personal digital assistants, media players, smart TVs, smart watches, smart glasses, smart
- the functions of the electronic terminal, such as the wristband, and the function of the system switching device 30 or the system switching device 60 can be specifically implemented according to the method in the foregoing method embodiment. For the specific implementation process, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing method embodiment. Let me repeat.
- the embodiment of the present invention by calling the application configuration information preset in the common storage area, finds an operation instruction when the application corresponding configuration is switched to the second system, and switches from the first system to the first system. a second system, and performing an operation on the application program in the second system according to the operation instruction, where the application configuration information includes an operation instruction when the application program is respectively configured to switch to each system, and the system is configured to configure each system based on the application program
- the running data of each system can be used to view the application configuration information, and only need to maintain a set of application configuration information, which solves the technical problem that the configuration in the prior art is not flexible enough to be easily modified and maintained by the user, and the user can according to his own needs.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种系统切换方法，包括：获取并解析系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及第一系统正在运行的应用程序；调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，应用配置信息包括应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令；从应用配置信息中查找出应用程序对应配置的切换到第二系统时的操作指令；从第一系统切换到第二系统，并根据操作指令对应用程序执行操作。本发明还公开了一种系统切换装置，采用本发明，实现了基于应用程序来配置各个系统的运行数据，各个系统都可调用查看该应用配置信息，解决了现有技术中配置不够灵活，不便于用户进行修改和维护的技术问题，还可以大大减少应用程序占用的存储空间。
Description
本申请要求于2015年4月28日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510209238.X，发明名称为“一种系统切换方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本发明涉及电子计算机领域，尤其涉及系统切换方法和装置。
随着电子科技以及互联网(特别是移动互联网)的发展，电子终端的功能越来越强大，智能移动终端可以同时运行两个操作系统，并且很多应用都可以在两个操作系统中安装运行，例如音乐播放器、视频播放器等应用。当在某个系统中播放音乐或视频时，用户突然从一个系统切换到另一个系统，那么系统切换后，原系统里播放的音乐或视频会停止，需要用户手动选择音乐播放器或视频播放器，而且播放器播放的音乐或视频会从头开始，无法做到无缝连接，严重影响用户体验。
当前，在系统发生切换时，可以通过在切换后的系统中拉起原运行应用(如音乐播放器或视频播放器)及设定当前进度方式来实现无缝切换，然而，现有技术中是基于操作系统来寻找应用程序，即在各个操作系统中都需要分别安装应用程序并设置一套应用程序对应的应用数据，当需要切换到某操作系统时，再调用查找该操作系统中对应设置的应用数据，配置不够灵活，不便于用户进行修改和维护。
发明内容
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种系统切换方法和装置，可解决现有技术中配置不够灵活，不便于用户进行修改和维护的技术问题，实现灵活配置应用程序在各个系统中的运行，便于用户进行修改和维护。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例第一方面公开了一种系统切换方法，包括：
获取并解析系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及所述第一系统正在运行的应用程序；
调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令；
从所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令；
从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统，并根据所述操作指令在所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行操作。
结合第一方面，在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述从预设的应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令之前，还包括：
设置应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的各个系统时的操作指令，所述操作指令用于指示在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作。
结合第一方面，在第二种可能的实现方式中，当查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令为空时，则从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序；或者
所述应用配置信息还包括应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息；所述方法还包括：当从预设的所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序不支持运行所述第二系统时，从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序。
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第三种可能的实现方式中，所述设置应用配置信息之后，还包括：
接收输入的配置修改指令，所述配置修改指令用于指示修改在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作；
根据所述配置修改指令修改所述应用配置信息。
结合第一方面，或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，或者第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式，或者第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第四种可能的实现方式中，所述应用程序安装在所述公共存储区域中，供各个系统调用
运行。
本发明实施例第二方面公开了一种系统切换装置，包括：
指令获取模块，用于获取系统切换指令；
指令解析模块，用于解析所述系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及所述第一系统正在运行的应用程序；
调用模块，用于调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序对应配置的分别切换到各个系统时的操作指令；
查找模块，用于从所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令；
切换操作模块，用于从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统，并根据所述操作指令在所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行操作。
结合第二方面，在第一种可能的实现方式中，还包括：
配置信息设置模块，用于在所述查找模块从预设的应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令之前，设置应用配置信息；
其中，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的各个系统时的操作指令，所述操作指令用于指示在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作。
结合第二方面，在第二种可能的实现方式中，当所述查找模块查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令为空时，所述切换操作模块具体用于：从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序；或者
所述应用配置信息还包括应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息；所述切换操作模块具体用于：当从预设的所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序不支持运行所述第二系统时，从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序。
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第三种可能的实现方式中，还包括：
修改指令接收模块，用于在所述配置信息设置模块设置应用配置信息之
后，接收输入的配置修改指令，所述配置修改指令用于指示修改在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作；
配置修改模块，用于根据所述配置修改指令修改所述应用配置信息。
结合第二方面，或者第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，或者第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式，或者第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第四种可能的实现方式中，所述应用程序安装在所述公共存储区域中，供各个系统调用运行。
本发明实施例第三方面公开了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有程序，所述程序执行时包括本发明实施例第一方面、或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，或者第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式，或者第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式，或者第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中的系统切换方法的全部步骤。
实施本发明实施例，通过调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，查找出应用程序对应配置的切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令，从第一系统切换到第二系统，并根据该操作指令在该第二系统中对应用程序执行操作，该应用配置信息包括应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令，实现了基于应用程序来配置各个系统的运行数据，各个系统都可调用查看该应用配置信息，只需维护一套应用配置信息，解决了现有技术中配置不够灵活，不便于用户进行修改和维护的技术问题，用户可以根据自身需求便捷地修改配置信息，大大提升使用体验；并且应用程序还可以安装在该公共存储区域，各个系统都可以公用该应用程序，无需在各个系统中分别安装应用程序，大大减少了应用程序占用的存储空间和数据碎片。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例提供的系统切换方法的流程示意图；
图2是本发明提供的系统切换方法的另一实施例的流程示意图；
图3是本发明实施例提供的系统切换装置的结构示意图；
图4是本发明提供的系统切换装置的另一实施例的结构示意图；
图5是本发明提供的系统切换装置的另一实施例的结构示意图；
图6是本发明提供的系统切换装置的另一实施例的结构示意图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
结合图1至图2实施例来详细说明本发明提供的系统切换方法的具体实施方式：
如图1示出的本发明实施例提供的系统切换方法的流程示意图，包括：
步骤S100：获取并解析系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及所述第一系统正在运行的应用程序；
具体地，电子终端可以监听是否获取到用户输入的或者系统根据运行需求自动产生的系统切换指令，当监听获取到该系统切换指令时，对该系统切换指令进行解析，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及当前第一系统正在运行的应用程序；
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的系统切换指令可以包括当前系统正在处理的系统数据(例如当前系统正在运行某应用程序等)，以及具体从哪个系统切换到哪个系统的信息(例如从普通系统切换到安全系统等)，电子终端可以根据上述系统数据和信息进行解析，从而获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及当前第一系统正在运行的应用程序。
步骤S102：调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息；
具体地，在步骤S102之前还可以设置应用配置信息，该应用配置信息包括该应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令；即该应用配置信息包括该应用程序分别对应配置的各个系统时的操作指令，该操作指令用于指
示在切换到的系统中对该应用程序执行的操作。该应用配置信息可以存放在电子终端的公共存储区域，本发明实施例中的公共存储区域可以为该电子终端预设的共用内存段，各个操作系统都可以根据需求调用该公共存储区域中的应用配置信息。
步骤S104：从所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令；
具体地，本发明实施例中的应用配置信息可以包括多个应用程序对应配置的操作指令，每个应用程序可以对应配置多个操作系统的操作指令，那么电子终端可以先从该应用配置信息中查找出上述步骤S100中获知的第一系统正在运行的应用程序，然后查找出该应用程序对应配置的切换到第二系统时的操作指令；
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中指示在切换到的系统中对该应用程序执行的操作可以包括以下操作：
若该应用程序为音乐播放器(或音乐播放程序)，那么切换到的系统中对该应用程序执行的操作可以为续播、打开音乐初始界面、播放歌曲1或歌曲3等；若该应用程序为视频播放器(或视频播放程序)，那么切换到的系统中对该应用程序执行的操作可以为续播、打开视频初始界面、播放视频1或视频2等；若该应用程序为即时通信程序，那么切换到的系统中对该应用程序执行的操作可以为继续打开切换前系统的操作界面、打开主页等。
步骤S106：从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统，并根据所述操作指令在所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行操作。
具体地，电子终端根据解析的该系统切换指令，将系统从第一系统切换到第二系统，然后根据步骤S104中查找出的操作指令在该第二系统中对该应用程序执行操作，例如该操作指令为指示音乐播放器进行续播，在该第一系统中该音乐播放器播放到歌曲5中1分30秒，那么在切换到的第二系统中触发该音乐播放器从歌曲5中1分30秒开始继续进行播放；又如该操作指令为指示视频播放器打开初始界面，那么在切换到的第二系统中触发该视频播放器打开初始页面；等等。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的应用配置信息还可以包括记录的第一系
统正在运行的应用程序的运行进度数据，以便于切换到第二系统后对该应用程序执行无缝运行。
进一步地，本发明实施例中的应用配置信息还包括应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息，结合图2以及下表所示的本发明其中一个实施例的应用配置信息，以电子终端支持运行3个操作系统为例，进行详细说明：
步骤S200：获取并解析系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及所述第一系统正在运行的应用程序；
步骤S202：调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息；
具体地，步骤S200、S202可以参考上述图1实施例中的步骤S100和S102，这里不再赘述。
步骤S204：根据所述应用配置信息中该应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息判断所述应用程序是否支持运行所述第二系统；
具体地，根据上表中的应用配置信息可以判断或查找出该应用程序是否支持第二系统，例如第一系统和第二系统分别对应上表中的系统1和系统2，第一系统正在运行的应用程序为音乐程序1，那么通过音乐程序1支持运行的系统信息(即音乐程序1“支持运行系统”一列的信息)可以判断出音乐程序1支持运行系统2，即判断查找出所述应用程序支持运行所述第二系统，执行步骤S206；又如第一系统和第二系统分别对应上表中的系统1和系统2，第一系
统正在运行的应用程序为音乐程序2，那么判断出音乐程序2不支持运行系统2，即判断查找出所述应用程序不支持运行所述第二系统，执行步骤S210。
步骤S206：从所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令；
步骤S208：从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统，并根据所述操作指令在所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行操作；
具体地，步骤S206和步骤S208可以参考上述图1实施例中的步骤S104和S106，这里不再赘述。
步骤S210：从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序。
再进一步地，如下表所示的本发明另一个实施例的应用配置信息，同样以电子终端支持运行3个操作系统为例，应用配置信息可以不包括应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息：
| 应用程序名称 | 系统1配置信息 | 系统2配置信息 | 系统3配置信息 |
| 音乐程序1 | 歌曲1 | 歌曲2 | 歌曲3 |
| 视频程序1 | 无 | 续播 | 初始界面 |
| 音乐程序2 | 续播 | 无 | 续播 |
| …… | …… | …… | …… |
即在图2实施例中无需执行步骤S204，当在步骤S206中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令为空时，如视频程序1对应的系统1配置信息为“无”，那么同样可以解析出该视频程序1不支持运行系统1，则从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序。
可理解的是，上述两个表中的应用配置信息只是本发明的其中一个实施例，应用配置信息的形式或内容都不限定于上述表中的内容，只要该应用配置信息包括该应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令即可。
再进一步地，本发明实施例中在设置了应用配置信息后，还可以包括：接收输入的配置修改指令，所述配置修改指令用于指示修改在切换到的系统中对
所述应用程序执行的操作；根据所述配置修改指令修改所述应用配置信息。
具体地，本发明实施例提供的系统切换方法可以允许用户按照自己的需要或者系统根据运行情况自动修改应用配置信息，例如用户可以打开该应用配置信息，通过输入配置修改指令，以指示修改某个切换到的系统中对某个应用程序执行的操作，以上述两个表中为例，可以将音乐程序1在系统3配置信息中“歌曲3”修改为“歌曲4”或“初始界面”等等。
再进一步地，本发明实施例中的应用程序可以安装在该公共存储区域中，供各个系统调用运行。也就是说，安装在公共存储区域中的应用程序可以各个系统正常访问，即各个系统可共用应用程序，各个系统下该应用程序对应的运行数据可以是一套或者各自独立的多套。
需要说明的是，该应用程序也可以不安装在公共存储区域，而是安装在某个系统中，其它系统可以不用安装该应用程序，当需要运行该应用程序时，从安装有该应用程序的系统中调用该应用程序的运行数据。
还需要说明的是，本发明实施例中获取并解析系统切换指令获知的在第一系统中正在运行的应用程序可以包括在前台或后台中运行的应用程序，应用配置信息中可以分情况分别设置前台和后台运行的应用程序对应的操作指令，或者可以不分前台和后台，统一设置应用程序对应的操作指令，即不管获知正在运行的应用程序是在前台或后台运行，切换到第二系统时，统一按照该应用程序对应的操作指令执行操作即可。
实施本发明实施例，通过调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，查找出应用程序对应配置的切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令，从第一系统切换到第二系统，并根据该操作指令在该第二系统中对应用程序执行操作，该应用配置信息包括应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令，实现了基于应用程序来配置各个系统的运行数据，各个系统都可调用查看该应用配置信息，只需维护一套应用配置信息，解决了现有技术中配置不够灵活，不便于用户进行修改和维护的技术问题，用户可以根据自身需求便捷地修改配置信息，大大提升使用体验；并且应用程序还可以安装在该公共存储区域，各个系统都可以公用该应用程序，无需在各个系统中分别安装应用程序，大大减少了应用程序占用的存储空间和数据碎片。
为了便于更好地实施本发明实施例的上述方案，本发明还对应提供了一种系统切换装置，如图3示出的本发明实施例提供的系统切换装置的结构示意图，系统切换装置30可以包括：指令获取模块300、指令解析模块302、调用模块304、查找模块306和切换操作模块308，其中
指令获取模块300用于获取系统切换指令；
指令解析模块302用于解析所述系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及所述第一系统正在运行的应用程序；
调用模块304用于调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序对应配置的分别切换到各个系统时的操作指令；
查找模块306用于从所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令；
切换操作模块308用于从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统，并根据所述操作指令在所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行操作。
具体地，如图4示出的本发明提供的系统切换装置的另一实施例的结构示意图，系统切换装置30包括指令获取模块300、指令解析模块302、调用模块304、查找模块306和切换操作模块308外，还可以包括配置信息设置模块3010，用于在查找模块306从预设的应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令之前，设置应用配置信息；
其中，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的各个系统时的操作指令，所述操作指令用于指示在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作。
进一步地，当查找模块306查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令为空时，切换操作模块308具体用于：从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序；或者
所述应用配置信息还包括应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息；切换操作模块308具体用于：当从预设的所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序不支持运行所述第二系统时，从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序。
再进一步地，如图5示出的本发明提供的系统切换装置的另一实施例的结构示意图，系统切换装置30包括指令获取模块300、指令解析模块302、调用模块304、查找模块306、切换操作模块308和配置信息设置模块3010外，还可以包括修改指令接收模块3012和配置修改模块3014，其中
修改指令接收模块3012用于在配置信息设置模块3010设置应用配置信息之后，接收输入的配置修改指令，所述配置修改指令用于指示修改在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作；
配置修改模块3014用于根据所述配置修改指令修改所述应用配置信息。
再进一步地，本发明实施例中的应用程序可以安装在所述公共存储区域中，供各个系统调用运行。
可理解的是，本发明图3至图5实施例中系统切换装置30的各个模块可以为单独的功能模块来执行操作，或者其中的两个或多个模块进行结合，集成完成各个功能，例如指令解析模块302、调用模块304、查找模块306、切换操作模块308和配置信息设置模块3010可以结合成一个处理模块，来完成上述模块的各项功能，等等。
再进一步地，请参阅图6，图6是本发明提供的系统切换装置的另一实施例的结构示意图。其中，如图6所示，该系统切换装置60可以包括：至少一个处理器601，例如CPU，至少一个网络接口604，用户接口603，存储器605，以及至少一个通信总线602。其中，通信总线602用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。其中，用户接口603可以包括显示屏(Display)6，可选用户接口603还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口604可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。存储器605可以是高速RAM存储器，也可以是非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如至少一个磁盘存储器。存储器605可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器601的存储装置。如图6所示，作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器605中可以包括多个操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及系统切换程序。
在图6所示的系统切换装置60中，处理器601可以用于调用存储器605中存储的安全预警启动程序，并执行以下操作：
获取并解析系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及所
述第一系统正在运行的应用程序；
调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令；
从所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令；
从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统，并根据所述操作指令在所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行操作。
具体地，处理器601从预设的应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令之前，还可以执行：
设置应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的各个系统时的操作指令，所述操作指令用于指示在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作。
进一步地，当处理器601查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令为空时，则从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序；或者
所述应用配置信息还包括应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息；处理器601还可以执行：当从预设的所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序不支持运行所述第二系统时，从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序。
再进一步地，处理器601设置应用配置信息之后，还可以执行：
接收输入的配置修改指令，所述配置修改指令用于指示修改在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作；
根据所述配置修改指令修改所述应用配置信息。
再进一步地，所述应用程序安装在所述公共存储区域中，供各个系统调用运行。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的系统切换装置30可以作为电子终端的某个装置安装在电子终端中，系统切换装置30也可以为独立的电子终端，系统切换装置60也可以为独立的电子终端，包括但不限于移动电话、移动电脑、平板电脑、个人数字助理、媒体播放器、智能电视、智能手表、智能眼镜、智
能手环等电子终端，系统切换装置30或系统切换装置60的各功能模块的功能可根据上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现，其具体实现过程可以参照上述方法实施例的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
综上所述，实施本发明实施例，通过调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，查找出应用程序对应配置的切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令，从第一系统切换到第二系统，并根据该操作指令在该第二系统中对应用程序执行操作，该应用配置信息包括应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令，实现了基于应用程序来配置各个系统的运行数据，各个系统都可调用查看该应用配置信息，只需维护一套应用配置信息，解决了现有技术中配置不够灵活，不便于用户进行修改和维护的技术问题，用户可以根据自身需求便捷地修改配置信息，大大提升使用体验；并且应用程序还可以安装在该公共存储区域，各个系统都可以公用该应用程序，无需在各个系统中分别安装应用程序，大大减少了应用程序占用的存储空间和数据碎片。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory，ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory，RAM)等。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已，当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围，因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化，仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。
Claims (10)
- 一种系统切换方法，其特征在于，包括：获取并解析系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及所述第一系统正在运行的应用程序；调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的切换到各个系统时的操作指令；从所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令；从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统，并根据所述操作指令在所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行操作。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从预设的应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令之前，还包括：设置应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的各个系统时的操作指令，所述操作指令用于指示在切换到的所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，当查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令为空时，则从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序；或者所述应用配置信息还包括应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息；所述方法还包括：当从预设的所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序不支持运行所述第二系统时，从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述设置应用配置信息之后，还包括：接收输入的配置修改指令，所述配置修改指令用于指示修改在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作；根据所述配置修改指令修改所述应用配置信息。
- 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，所述应用程序安装在所述公共存储区域中，供各个系统调用运行。
- 一种系统切换装置，其特征在于，包括：指令获取模块，用于获取系统切换指令；指令解析模块，用于解析所述系统切换指令，获知需要从第一系统切换到第二系统，以及所述第一系统正在运行的应用程序；调用模块，用于调用在公共存储区域中预设的应用配置信息，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序对应配置的分别切换到各个系统时的操作指令；查找模块，用于从所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令；切换操作模块，用于从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统，并根据所述操作指令在所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行操作。
- 如权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括：配置信息设置模块，用于在所述查找模块从预设的应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令之前，设置应用配置信息；其中，所述应用配置信息包括所述应用程序分别对应配置的各个系统时的操作指令，所述操作指令用于指示在切换到的所述第二系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作。
- 如权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，当所述查找模块查找出所述应用程序对应配置的当切换到所述第二系统时的操作指令为空时，所述切换操作模块具体用于：从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中 不运行所述应用程序；或者所述应用配置信息还包括应用程序对应的支持运行的系统信息；所述切换操作模块具体用于：当从预设的所述应用配置信息中查找出所述应用程序不支持运行所述第二系统时，从所述第一系统切换到所述第二系统后，在所述第二系统中不运行所述应用程序。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括：修改指令接收模块，用于在所述配置信息设置模块设置应用配置信息之后，接收输入的配置修改指令，所述配置修改指令用于指示修改在切换到的系统中对所述应用程序执行的操作；配置修改模块，用于根据所述配置修改指令修改所述应用配置信息。
- 如权利要求6-9任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述应用程序安装在所述公共存储区域中，供各个系统调用运行。
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