WO2016173034A1 - Payment system based on shared funds-management server, and method, device and server therefor - Google Patents

Payment system based on shared funds-management server, and method, device and server therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016173034A1
WO2016173034A1 PCT/CN2015/080046 CN2015080046W WO2016173034A1 WO 2016173034 A1 WO2016173034 A1 WO 2016173034A1 CN 2015080046 W CN2015080046 W CN 2015080046W WO 2016173034 A1 WO2016173034 A1 WO 2016173034A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
payment
management server
merchant
fund management
client
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/080046
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张毅
Original Assignee
深圳市银信网银科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市银信网银科技有限公司
Priority to CA2986838A priority Critical patent/CA2986838A1/en
Publication of WO2016173034A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016173034A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/10Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic commerce, and in particular, to a payment system, method, device, and server based on the same fund management server.
  • E-commerce has become more and more widely used in various commercial trade activities.
  • the so-called e-commerce refers to online shopping for consumers based on browser and server applications in the open Internet environment of commercial trade activities.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a payment system, method, device and server based on the same fund management server, so as to reduce the risk of user funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
  • a payment system based on the same fund management server comprising at least one client, at least one merchant terminal, and a fund management server, wherein the fund management server is respectively connected to the client and the merchant, wherein:
  • the client configured to send, to the fund management server, payment request information including at least a payment amount
  • the merchant terminal is configured to receive an electronic commitment payment certificate sent by the fund management server;
  • a fund management server configured to receive payment request information sent by the client; compare a client fund balance and a payment amount, and determine whether an electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated for payment; if so, the fund management server freezes the client account And the funds corresponding to the payment amount, generating an electronic commitment payment certificate that is promised by the fund management server to cancel the payment according to the agreed condition, and sending the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant terminal for crediting the client Committed to pay.
  • a network payment method based on the same money management server comprising the steps of:
  • the fund management server receives the payment request information sent by the client, where the payment request information includes at least the payment amount;
  • the fund management server freezes the funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account; generates an electronic commitment payment voucher that is promised by the fund management server to release the funds according to the agreed conditions, and the electronic commitment
  • the payment voucher information is sent to the merchant for credit commitment payment for the client.
  • a payment device based on the same fund management server, the device comprising a receiving module, a determining module and a processing module, wherein:
  • a receiving module configured to receive payment request information sent by the client, where the payment request information includes a payment amount
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether to allow payment according to the client fund balance, the credit overdraft balance or the credit loan balance, and the payment amount;
  • a processing module configured to: when the payment is allowed, freeze the funds corresponding to the payment amount or the credit overdraft limit or the credit loan amount in the client account; generate an electronic commitment payment voucher, and send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to Merchant side.
  • a server based on the same money management server the server comprising the payment device of any of the preceding claims.
  • the payment system, method, device and server based on the same fund management server provided by the invention supervise the information of the buyer and the seller through the fund management server, and merge the supervision function into the bank or other institution with credit payment capability;
  • the account fund or credit overdraft limit or credit loan quota of the client account can reduce the risk of funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers; this program makes full use of the risk control center function of the credit management center of the fund management server to promote the credit mechanism with more optimization.
  • the security of online transactions and guaranteed transaction funds provides a credit medium for both parties to the transaction. It also reduces the risk of funds through the supervision of funds and protects the interests of both parties. In addition, it also facilitates customers by adding loan functions, and enriches the business of banks or other institutions with credit payment capabilities.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a payment system based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a payment device based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of a payment system based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • a payment system based on the same fund management server is provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes at least one client 10, at least one merchant terminal 20, and a fund management server 30.
  • the fund management server 30 and the client respectively Terminal 10 is connected to merchant terminal 20, wherein:
  • the client 10 is connected to the fund management server 30 for transmitting payment request information to the fund management server 30, wherein the payment request information includes a payment amount.
  • the client 10 is applicable to a payer (buyer), including a smart device such as a mobile phone, a personal computer, a PAD, etc., and the account information of the client 10 is filled in when the user registers, and is stored in the fund management server, and the account of the client 10
  • the information includes information such as user ID, bank account, account name, bank account number, credit limit, etc., and may also include customer's receipt/service address information.
  • the payment request information is information such as filling in/confirming the receipt/service address after the user selects to purchase a specific product/service, and the client 10 generates data according to the price of the product/service and the merchant to which the product/service belongs according to a preset rule.
  • the packet is sent to the fund management server 30.
  • the payment request information includes at least a payment amount, and may also include merchant information and commodity information.
  • the merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server 30 searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant.
  • the account information of the merchant terminal 20 should be confidential with respect to the client 10, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server 30 uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. . That is to say, the client 10 only needs to inform the merchant management server 30 which merchant to pay for which merchandise, and the fund management server 30 can call the merchant's account to realize the payment.
  • the merchant terminal 20 is connected to the fund management server 30 for receiving the electronic commitment payment certificate sent by the fund management server 30.
  • the merchant terminal 20 is applicable to a payee (seller), and the merchant terminal includes but is not limited to a server, a POS machine, and the like.
  • Merchants include, but are not limited to, manufacturers, agents, logistics companies, etc.
  • the merchant information is also registered when the user opens the account and is stored in the database of the fund management server and/or the information center server.
  • the merchant information includes but is not limited to the merchant ID, the merchant name, the merchant account bank, the merchant account name, the merchant bank account, and the like. .
  • the fund management server 30 is configured to receive the payment request information sent by the client 10; determine whether the payment is allowed according to the credit overdraft limit, the fund balance, the credit loan amount, and the payment amount of the client 10; if the payment is allowed, the client account is frozen.
  • the credit amount or the fund balance corresponding to the payment amount generates an electronic commitment payment voucher that is promised by the fund management server to cancel the payment according to the agreed condition, and sends the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant terminal 20.
  • the fund management server 30 parses according to a preset rule to obtain related payment information, and the related payment information includes, but is not limited to, necessary information such as merchant information, product information, and payment amount, that is, Which merchant's product is paid for which product.
  • both the client 10 and the merchant 20 can obtain the electronic commitment payment credential information from the fund management server 30 through the Internet for subsequent processing, such as using the data to perform the correctness of the two-channel verification information.
  • the fund management server 30 can further determine whether the payment operation is based on the status of the electronic commitment payment voucher information, that is, the request payment is only to freeze the funds, and the withdrawal operation is performed after the receipt is confirmed.
  • the same fund management server 30 can also be connected to the plurality of clients 10 and the plurality of merchant terminals 20 via the Internet at the same time. That is, the server where the merchant 20 account is located and the server where the client 10 is located are both the same fund management server 30.
  • the same fund management server 30 can be a single server in a physical sense, or can be multiple servers in a physical sense, such as multiple physical servers working in parallel, automatically allocating server resources according to different traffic volumes, and jointly implementing fund management. .
  • the money management server includes, but is not limited to, servers in organizations such as banks and enterprises. In practical applications, it can be understood as a cluster fund management server of the same bank, but it is not limited to banks. It can also be used by other institutions that can support the flow of funds in the Internet, or other institutions with credit payment capabilities. Third party agency.
  • the fund management server supervises the information of buyers and sellers, and integrates the supervision functions into banks or other institutions with credit payment capabilities.
  • a payment method based on the same fund management server according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the fund management server 30 receives the payment request information sent by the client, and the payment request information includes at least the payment amount.
  • the payment request information received by the fund management server includes: merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount, and may further include client information (such as a customer ID).
  • the merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant.
  • the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
  • the step further includes: the fund management server querying the balance of the account fund of the client from the database; determining whether the balance of the fund is greater than or equal to the payment amount; if yes, allowing the payment; otherwise, terminating the payment.
  • the bank account of the client may be that the client informs the fund management server in the payment request information, or the fund management server may query the database according to the client ID, thereby obtaining the balance of the corresponding account fund. Only when the account balance of the client is greater than or equal to the payment amount, indicates that the customer has the ability to pay, and the payment behavior is allowed at this time. Priority is given to the payment of the balance of the account funds, which can save the payment cycle and protect the interests of the merchants.
  • the fund management server freezes funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account
  • the amount of funds corresponding to the payment amount in the bank account is frozen. This step only freezes the payment amount to ensure that there are sufficient funds to complete the transaction, but does not directly transfer the payment to the merchant account, thus protecting the interests of the buyer and the seller, and the successor can be sent by the client, the merchant or the logistics company.
  • the fund management server will transfer the thawed funds to the merchant account after receiving the payment information.
  • the fund management server generates an electronic commitment payment voucher
  • the fund management server freezes the corresponding funds or credit quotas, and generates electronic commitment payment vouchers according to the payment information.
  • the electronic commitment payment vouchers information includes but is not limited to commodity information, payment amount (frozen funds), delivery address and expiration date, and the form is not limited. Text, pictures, graphic codes, etc.
  • the electronic voucher serves as a voucher for receiving funds from the merchant, and the merchant provides corresponding goods/services according to the electronic commitment payment voucher.
  • S105 Send an electronic commitment payment certificate to the merchant to make a credit commitment payment for the client.
  • the fund management server receives the payment request information of the client through the fund management server, determines whether the payment is allowed according to the balance of the account fund of the buyer, and freezes the payment amount of the client account, and generates Electronic commitment to payment vouchers can reduce the risk of funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
  • the fund management server receives the settlement information.
  • the fund management server receives and judges whether the settlement information conforms to the agreed settlement fund condition.
  • the fund management server transfers the funds to the account of the merchant.
  • a payment method based on the same fund management server according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the fund management server 30 receives the payment request information sent by the client, and the payment request information includes a payment amount.
  • the payment request information received by the fund management server includes: merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount, and may further include client information (such as a customer ID).
  • the merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant.
  • the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
  • step S203 querying the balance of the funds of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • step S204 Query whether the credit overdraft limit of the client account is sufficient, and if not, terminate the payment, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • the fund management server will transfer the thawed funds to the merchant account after receiving the payment information.
  • the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server.
  • the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server, which is merely an example.
  • the client, the logistics server, or other entity capable of obtaining the delivery status may also manage the funds.
  • the server sends the settlement information.
  • the fund management server can immediately know the circulation status of the goods from the updated electronic commitment payment voucher information, and when the goods/services are delivered, the frozen funds can be transferred to the merchant's account.
  • the payment method of the fund balance or the credit overdraft limit of the embodiment of the present invention receives the payment request information of the client through the fund management server, determines whether the payment is allowed according to the balance of the buyer's fund and the credit overdraft balance, and simultaneously freezes the funds or credit of the client account.
  • Overdraft quotas and the generation of electronic commitment payment vouchers can reduce the risk of funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
  • a payment method based on the same fund management server is applied to a fund management server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the fund management server 30 receives the payment request information sent by the client, and the payment request information includes a payment amount.
  • the payment request information received by the fund management server includes: merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount, and may further include client information (such as a customer ID).
  • the merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant.
  • the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
  • step S203 query whether the balance of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S205 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • step S205 Query whether the credit loan amount of the client account is sufficient, and if not, terminate the payment, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • the fund management server will transfer the unfrozen funds or the funds equivalent to the credit loan amount to the merchant account after receiving the payment information.
  • the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server.
  • the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server, which is merely an example.
  • the client, the logistics server, or other entity capable of obtaining the delivery status may also manage the funds.
  • the server sends the settlement information.
  • the fund management server can immediately know the circulation status of the goods from the updated electronic commitment payment voucher information, and when the goods/services are delivered, the frozen funds can be transferred to the merchant's account.
  • the payment method based on the frozen fund balance or the credit loan balance receives the payment request information of the client through the fund management server, determines whether the payment is allowed according to the balance of the buyer's fund and the credit of the credit, and simultaneously freezes the payment of the client account.
  • the amount of funds corresponding to the amount and the credit line, and generate electronic commitment payment vouchers, can reduce the risk of funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
  • a payment method based on the same fund management server provided in this embodiment is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the client sends payment request information to the fund management server, where the payment request information includes a payment amount, and the fund management server receives the payment request information sent by the client.
  • the payment request information is composed of a plurality of data packets, and at least includes merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount. It can also include client information such as customer IDs.
  • the merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant.
  • the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
  • the manner in which the client sends the payment request information to the fund management server can be performed in an existing manner, such as by using a digital signature or a digital envelope.
  • a digital signature is data obtained by a user encrypting a hash digest of the original data with his or her private key.
  • the information receiver obtains the hash digest after decrypting the digital signature attached to the original information using the public key of the information sender, and can confirm whether the original information is obtained by comparing with the hash sum generated by the original data received by the user. Was tampered with. This ensures the non-repudiation of data transmission.
  • Digital envelopes use cryptographic techniques to ensure that only the intended recipient can read the content of the message. A single key cryptosystem and a public key cryptosystem are used in the digital envelope.
  • the sender of the information first encrypts the information by using a randomly generated symmetric cipher, and then encrypts the symmetric cipher with the public key of the recipient.
  • the symmetric cipher encrypted by the public key is called a digital envelope.
  • the information receiver When transmitting information, when the information receiver wants to decrypt the information, it must first decrypt the digital envelope with its own private key to obtain a symmetric password, in order to use the symmetric password to decrypt the obtained information. This ensures the authenticity and integrity of the data transmission.
  • step S203 querying the balance of the funds of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • step S204 query the credit account overdraft quota of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S205 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • step S205 Query whether the credit loan amount of the client account is sufficient, and if not, terminate the payment, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server.
  • the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server, which is merely an example.
  • the client, the logistics server, or other entity capable of obtaining the delivery status may also manage the funds.
  • the server sends the settlement information.
  • the fund management server can immediately know the circulation status of the goods from the updated electronic commitment payment voucher information, and when the goods/services are delivered, the frozen funds can be transferred to the merchant's account.
  • the buyer is not only convenient, but also greatly enriches the loan business of the bank or other third party institutions;
  • the effective combination of the trajectories makes the interests of both buyers and sellers effectively protected.
  • the payment method based on the same fund management server provided in this embodiment is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the client sends payment request information to the fund management server, where the payment request information includes a payment amount, and the fund management server receives the payment request information sent by the client.
  • the payment request information is composed of a plurality of data packets, and at least includes merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount. It can also include client information such as customer IDs.
  • the merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant.
  • the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
  • the manner in which the client sends the payment request information to the fund management server can be performed in an existing manner, such as by using a digital signature or a digital envelope.
  • a digital signature is data obtained by a user encrypting a hash digest of the original data with his or her private key.
  • the information receiver obtains the hash digest after decrypting the digital signature attached to the original information using the public key of the information sender, and can confirm whether the original information is obtained by comparing with the hash sum generated by the original data received by the user. Was tampered with. This ensures the non-repudiation of data transmission.
  • Digital envelopes use cryptographic techniques to ensure that only the intended recipient can read the content of the message. A single key cryptosystem and a public key cryptosystem are used in the digital envelope.
  • the sender of the information first encrypts the information by using a randomly generated symmetric cipher, and then encrypts the symmetric cipher with the public key of the recipient.
  • the symmetric cipher encrypted by the public key is called a digital envelope.
  • the information receiver When transmitting information, when the information receiver wants to decrypt the information, it must first decrypt the digital envelope with its own private key to obtain a symmetric password, in order to use the symmetric password to decrypt the obtained information. This ensures the authenticity and integrity of the data transmission.
  • step S203 querying the balance of the funds of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • step S204 querying the credit account credit of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • step S205 Query whether the credit overdraft limit of the client account is sufficient, and if not, terminate the payment, otherwise step S207 is performed;
  • the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server.
  • the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server, which is merely an example.
  • the client, the logistics server, or other entity capable of obtaining the delivery status may also manage the funds.
  • the server sends the settlement information.
  • the fund management server can immediately know the circulation status of the goods from the updated electronic commitment payment voucher information, and when the goods/services are delivered, the frozen funds can be transferred to the merchant's account.
  • the buyer on the basis of the third embodiment, by increasing the optional function of the credit overdraft limit, the buyer is not only convenient, but also greatly enriches the credit overdraft business of the bank or other institutions;
  • the effective combination of the flow of funds makes the interests of both buyers and sellers effectively protected.
  • a payment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a receiving module 301, a determining module 302, and a processing module 303, where:
  • the receiving module 301 is configured to receive payment request information sent by the client, where the payment request information includes a payment amount.
  • the payment request information received by the receiving module 301 includes: merchant information, product information, and payment amount, and may further include client information (such as a customer ID).
  • the merchant information may directly be a merchant collection account, or may uniquely identify the merchant's information (such as a merchant ID).
  • the account information of the merchant side should be kept secret relative to the client, so the merchant information is preferably the merchant ID, that is, the client only needs to inform the fund management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, which is adjusted by the device.
  • the account of the merchant is implemented to perform the corresponding payment operation.
  • the determining module 302 is configured to determine whether to allow payment according to the client fund balance, the credit overdraft balance or the credit loan balance and the payment amount.
  • the determining module 302 is specifically configured to: query the account fund balance of the client; determine whether the fund balance of the client account is greater than or equal to the payment amount, and if yes, allow payment; otherwise, further determine the client account. Whether the credit overdraft balance is greater than or equal to the payment amount, if yes, the payment is allowed; otherwise, it is further determined whether the account fund credit balance is greater than the payment amount, and if so, the payment is allowed, otherwise payment is not allowed. In this way, the account fund balance, the credit overdraft balance and the credit loan balance payment ability are determined in turn, and the payment of the account fund balance is preferentially used, which can save the payment cycle and protect the interests of the merchant.
  • the bank account of the client may be that the client informs the device in the payment request information, or the device may query the database according to the client information, and obtain the corresponding account fund balance, credit balance and loan balance. Only when the client's fund balance is greater than or equal to the payment amount, indicates that the customer has the ability to make payment behavior, and then the payment behavior is allowed.
  • the fund management server When using the fund management server to obtain a bank account or a credit card account based on customer information, a customer may have multiple accounts, and a hybrid payment method may also be employed.
  • the processing module 303 is configured to: when the payment is allowed, freeze the funds or the amount corresponding to the payment amount in the client account; generate an electronic commitment payment voucher, and send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant.
  • the processing module 303 further includes a freezing unit 3031, a credential generating unit 3032, and a synchronizing unit 3033, wherein:
  • the freezing unit 3031 is configured to freeze the amount corresponding to the payment amount in the client account when the payment is allowed;
  • a voucher generating unit 3032 configured to generate an electronic commitment payment voucher
  • the synchronization unit 3033 is configured to send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant.
  • processing module 303 may further include a debiting unit configured to allocate the frozen funds to the account of the merchant after receiving the disbursement information.
  • the present invention also provides a fund management server, which includes the payment device in the fourth embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the payment device and the server of the embodiment of the present invention determine whether to allow payment according to the buyer's fund balance, the credit limit and the loan amount by receiving the payment request information of the client, and simultaneously freeze the payment amount of the client account and generate an electronic commitment payment certificate.
  • Real-time monitoring can reduce the risk of capital and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
  • by increasing the loan function it not only facilitates the buyer, but also greatly enriches the business of banks or other institutions with credit payment capabilities.
  • the system includes a client 10, a merchant terminal 20, and a fund management server 30, wherein:
  • the client 10, including the payment request module 101, is configured to send payment request information to the fund management server 30, wherein the payment request information includes: merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount.
  • the merchant terminal 20 includes a voucher receiving module 201 and a settlement information transmitting module 202, wherein the voucher receiving module 201 is configured to receive the electronic commitment payment voucher sent by the fund management server 30.
  • the fund management server 30 includes a receiving module 301, a determining module 302, and a processing module 303, wherein:
  • the receiving module 301 is configured to receive payment request information sent by the client.
  • the determining module 302 is configured to determine whether to allow payment according to the client fund balance and the payment amount;
  • the determining module 302 is configured to: determine whether the fund balance of the client account is greater than or equal to the payment amount, and if yes, allow the payment; otherwise, further determine whether the credit overdraft balance of the client account is greater than or equal to the payment. The amount, if yes, is allowed to pay.
  • the processing module 303 is configured to: when the payment is allowed, freeze the funds or the amount corresponding to the payment amount in the client account; generate an electronic commitment payment voucher, and send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant.
  • the receiving module 301 of the money management server 30 is further configured to receive the settlement information; the processing module 303 further includes a payment module configured to transfer the frozen funds to the account of the merchant after receiving the cancellation information. .
  • the payment request information is sent by the buyer to the fund management server 30 through the operation of the client 10, the payment information is objectively confirmed by the client 10 and authorized to be paid by the bank.
  • the fund management server 30 freezes the corresponding funds or credits, and at the same time generates an electronic commitment payment voucher based on the payment information, and the merchant 20 provides the corresponding goods/services according to the electronic commitment payment voucher.

Abstract

Disclosed are a payment system based on a shared funds-management server, and a method, device and server therefor, belonging to the field of e-commerce. The method comprises: a funds-management server receiving payment request information sent by a client end; comparing a funds balance or a credit overdraft limit or a credit loan limit of the client end with a payment amount to determine whether an electronic commitment payment certificate can be created; if yes, the funds-management server respectively freezing the funds balance within the client end account, the funds balance corresponding to the payment amount; generating the electronic commitment payment certificate for the funds-management server to commit to pay funds according to an agreed condition, and sending the electronic commitment payment certificate to a merchant end to make a credit commitment payment on behalf of the client end. Using the technical solution of the present invention to supervise both parties in a transaction reduces financial risk, and ensures the interests of both parties in the transaction.

Description

基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统及方法、装置、服务器 Payment system and method, device and server based on same fund management server
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及电子商务领域,尤其涉及一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统及方法、装置、服务器。The present invention relates to the field of electronic commerce, and in particular, to a payment system, method, device, and server based on the same fund management server.
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
电子商务已越来越广泛地应用于各种商业贸易活动中,所谓电子商务是指在商业贸易活动中,在因特网开放的网络环境下,基于浏览器及服务器应用方式,实现消费者的网上购物、商户之间的网上交易和在线电子支付以及各种商务活动、交易活动、金融活动和相关的综合服务活动的一种商业运营模式。E-commerce has become more and more widely used in various commercial trade activities. The so-called e-commerce refers to online shopping for consumers based on browser and server applications in the open Internet environment of commercial trade activities. A business operation model for online transactions and online electronic payments between merchants and various business activities, trading activities, financial activities and related integrated service activities.
目前,很多银行或者企业都提供了网络支付的服务,允许客户操作计算机、手机等终端设备来实现网络支付,网络支付的方式为客户提供了很大的便利。而网络支付的过程中,多为将借记卡内的现有资金或信用卡内的信用额度划拨到第三方机构作为担保进行交易,支付方式较为单一,常常出现以下的情况:客户尚未收到商户提供的商品或服务,其资金已经被银行或第三方机构支付给商户;或者商户提供商品或服务后,客户迟迟不能够支付相应的资金。由此可见,现阶段需要一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统、方法、装置、服务器,以降低用户资金风险,保障买卖双方的利益。At present, many banks or enterprises provide online payment services, allowing customers to operate terminals such as computers and mobile phones to realize online payment. The way of online payment provides customers with great convenience. In the process of online payment, most of the existing funds in the debit card or the credit line in the credit card are transferred to a third party institution for guarantee. The payment method is relatively simple, and the following situations often occur: the customer has not received the merchant. The goods or services provided have been paid by the bank or a third party to the merchant; or after the merchant provides the goods or services, the customer has been unable to pay the corresponding funds. It can be seen that at this stage, a payment system, method, device and server based on the same fund management server are needed to reduce the risk of user funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
【发明内容】 [Summary of the Invention]
有鉴于此,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统及方法、装置、服务器,以降低用户资金风险,保障买卖双方的利益。In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a payment system, method, device and server based on the same fund management server, so as to reduce the risk of user funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统,包括至少一个客户端、至少一个商户端和资金管理服务器,所述资金管理服务器分别与所述客户端、商户端连接,其中:A payment system based on the same fund management server, comprising at least one client, at least one merchant terminal, and a fund management server, wherein the fund management server is respectively connected to the client and the merchant, wherein:
所述客户端,用于向所述资金管理服务器发送至少包括有支付金额的支付请求信息;The client, configured to send, to the fund management server, payment request information including at least a payment amount;
所述商户端,用于接收所述资金管理服务器发送的电子承诺支付凭证;The merchant terminal is configured to receive an electronic commitment payment certificate sent by the fund management server;
资金管理服务器,用于接收所述客户端发送的支付请求信息;比较客户端资金余额和支付金额并判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以支付;若能,资金管理服务器冻结所述客户端账户内与所述支付金额对应的资金,生成由所述资金管理服务器承诺按约定条件解付资金的的电子承诺支付凭证,并将所述电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端替所述客户端进行信用承诺支付。a fund management server, configured to receive payment request information sent by the client; compare a client fund balance and a payment amount, and determine whether an electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated for payment; if so, the fund management server freezes the client account And the funds corresponding to the payment amount, generating an electronic commitment payment certificate that is promised by the fund management server to cancel the payment according to the agreed condition, and sending the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant terminal for crediting the client Committed to pay.
根据本发明的另一个方面,提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的网络支付方法,该方法包括以下步骤: According to another aspect of the present invention, a network payment method based on the same money management server is provided, the method comprising the steps of:
资金管理服务器接收客户端发送的支付请求信息,其中,支付请求信息至少包括支付金额;The fund management server receives the payment request information sent by the client, where the payment request information includes at least the payment amount;
比较所述客户端资金余额和所述支付金额并判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以支付;Comparing the client fund balance and the payment amount and determining whether an electronic commitment payment voucher can be generated for payment;
若能,所述资金管理服务器冻结所述客户端账户内与所述支付金额对应的资金;生成由所述资金管理服务器承诺按约定条件解付资金的的电子承诺支付凭证,将所述电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端替所述客户端进行信用承诺支付。If so, the fund management server freezes the funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account; generates an electronic commitment payment voucher that is promised by the fund management server to release the funds according to the agreed conditions, and the electronic commitment The payment voucher information is sent to the merchant for credit commitment payment for the client.
根据本发明的又一个方面,提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付装置,所述装置包括接收模块、判断模块和处理模块,其中:According to still another aspect of the present invention, a payment device based on the same fund management server is provided, the device comprising a receiving module, a determining module and a processing module, wherein:
接收模块,设置为接收客户端发送的支付请求信息,其中,所述支付请求信息包括支付金额;a receiving module, configured to receive payment request information sent by the client, where the payment request information includes a payment amount;
判断模块,设置为根据所述客户端资金余额、授信透支余额或授信贷款余额和所述支付金额判断是否允许支付;The determining module is configured to determine whether to allow payment according to the client fund balance, the credit overdraft balance or the credit loan balance, and the payment amount;
处理模块,设置为当允许支付时,冻结所述客户端账户内的所述支付金额对应的资金或授信透支额度或授信贷款额度;生成电子承诺支付凭证,将所述电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端。a processing module, configured to: when the payment is allowed, freeze the funds corresponding to the payment amount or the credit overdraft limit or the credit loan amount in the client account; generate an electronic commitment payment voucher, and send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to Merchant side.
一种基于同一资金管理服务器的服务器,所述服务器包括上述任意一项权利要求所述的支付装置。A server based on the same money management server, the server comprising the payment device of any of the preceding claims.
本发明提供的基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统及其方法、装置和服务器,通过资金管理服务器对买卖双方的信息进行监管,将监管功能合并到银行或其他具备信用支付能力的机构;同时通过冻结客户端账户的账户资金或授信透支额度或授信贷款额度,能降低资金风险,保障买卖双方的利益;此方案充分利用了资金管理服务器的信用中枢的风控中心功能,以更加优化的信用机制促进网络交易和保障交易资金安全,为交易双方提供了信用媒介,还通过对资金的监管能降低资金风险,保障交易双方的利益。此外,还通过增加贷款功能方便了客户,也丰富了银行或其他具备信用支付能力的机构的业务。The payment system, method, device and server based on the same fund management server provided by the invention supervise the information of the buyer and the seller through the fund management server, and merge the supervision function into the bank or other institution with credit payment capability; The account fund or credit overdraft limit or credit loan quota of the client account can reduce the risk of funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers; this program makes full use of the risk control center function of the credit management center of the fund management server to promote the credit mechanism with more optimization. The security of online transactions and guaranteed transaction funds provides a credit medium for both parties to the transaction. It also reduces the risk of funds through the supervision of funds and protects the interests of both parties. In addition, it also facilitates customers by adding loan functions, and enriches the business of banks or other institutions with credit payment capabilities.
【附图说明】 [Description of the Drawings]
图1是本发明实施例一提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a payment system based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例二提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例三提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例四提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例五提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法的流程图;5 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例六提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of a payment method based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例七提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付装置的模块结构图;7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a payment device based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例八提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统的模块结构图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of a payment system based on the same fund management server according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、明白,以下结合附图和实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in order to make the present invention. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
实施例一Embodiment 1
如图1所示,本发明实施例提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统,该系统包括至少一个客户端10、至少一个商户端20和资金管理服务器30,资金管理服务器30分别与客户端10和商户端20连接,其中:As shown in FIG. 1 , a payment system based on the same fund management server is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes at least one client 10, at least one merchant terminal 20, and a fund management server 30. The fund management server 30 and the client respectively Terminal 10 is connected to merchant terminal 20, wherein:
客户端10,与资金管理服务器30相连接,用于向资金管理服务器30发送支付请求信息,其中支付请求信息包括支付金额。The client 10 is connected to the fund management server 30 for transmitting payment request information to the fund management server 30, wherein the payment request information includes a payment amount.
具体地,客户端10适用于付款方(买方),包括手机、个人电脑、PAD等智能设备,客户端10的账户信息是用户注册时填写,并存储在资金管理服务器中,客户端10的账户信息包括用户ID、开户银行、账户名称、银行账号、信用额度等信息,还可以包括客户的收货/服务地址信息。支付请求信息是在用户选择购买具体的商品/服务后,填写/确认收货/服务地址等信息,客户端10按预设的规则根据商品/服务的价格、商品/服务所属的商户生成的数据包,将该数据包发送给资金管理服务器30。支付请求信息至少包括支付金额,还可以包括商户信息和商品信息。其中,商户信息可以直接是商户收款账号,也可以唯一标识商户的信息(如商户ID),由资金管理服务器30根据商户唯一标识从数据库中查找商户对应的银行账号信息。在具体应用中,商户端20的账户信息相对客户端10应该是保密的,故商户信息优选为商户ID,资金管理服务器30利用商户ID与其收款账号存在对应的关系来查询商户的收款账号。也就是说,客户端10只需告知资金管理服务器30向哪个商户的哪个商品支付多少款项,资金管理服务器30便能调出商户的账号实现支付。Specifically, the client 10 is applicable to a payer (buyer), including a smart device such as a mobile phone, a personal computer, a PAD, etc., and the account information of the client 10 is filled in when the user registers, and is stored in the fund management server, and the account of the client 10 The information includes information such as user ID, bank account, account name, bank account number, credit limit, etc., and may also include customer's receipt/service address information. The payment request information is information such as filling in/confirming the receipt/service address after the user selects to purchase a specific product/service, and the client 10 generates data according to the price of the product/service and the merchant to which the product/service belongs according to a preset rule. The packet is sent to the fund management server 30. The payment request information includes at least a payment amount, and may also include merchant information and commodity information. The merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server 30 searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant. In a specific application, the account information of the merchant terminal 20 should be confidential with respect to the client 10, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server 30 uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. . That is to say, the client 10 only needs to inform the merchant management server 30 which merchant to pay for which merchandise, and the fund management server 30 can call the merchant's account to realize the payment.
商户端20,与资金管理服务器30相连接,用于接收资金管理服务器30发送的电子承诺支付凭证。The merchant terminal 20 is connected to the fund management server 30 for receiving the electronic commitment payment certificate sent by the fund management server 30.
具体地,商户端20适用于收款方(卖方),商户端包括但不限于服务器、POS机等设备。商户包括但不限于生产制造商、代理商、物流公司等。商户信息也是用户开户时进行注册并存储在资金管理服务器和/或信息中心服务器的数据库中的,商户信息包括但不限于商户ID、商户名称、商户开户银行、商户账户名称、商户银行账号等信息。Specifically, the merchant terminal 20 is applicable to a payee (seller), and the merchant terminal includes but is not limited to a server, a POS machine, and the like. Merchants include, but are not limited to, manufacturers, agents, logistics companies, etc. The merchant information is also registered when the user opens the account and is stored in the database of the fund management server and/or the information center server. The merchant information includes but is not limited to the merchant ID, the merchant name, the merchant account bank, the merchant account name, the merchant bank account, and the like. .
资金管理服务器30,用于接收客户端10发送的支付请求信息;根据客户端10的授信透支额度、资金余额、授信贷款额度和支付金额判断是否允许支付;如果允许支付,则冻结客户端账户内与支付金额对应的授信额度或资金余额,生成由所述资金管理服务器承诺按约定条件解付资金的电子承诺支付凭证,将电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端20。The fund management server 30 is configured to receive the payment request information sent by the client 10; determine whether the payment is allowed according to the credit overdraft limit, the fund balance, the credit loan amount, and the payment amount of the client 10; if the payment is allowed, the client account is frozen. The credit amount or the fund balance corresponding to the payment amount generates an electronic commitment payment voucher that is promised by the fund management server to cancel the payment according to the agreed condition, and sends the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant terminal 20.
具体地,资金管理服务器30接收到支付请求信息的数据包后,按预设的规则进行解析,获取相关支付信息,相关支付信息包括但不限于商户信息、商品信息和支付金额等必要信息,即向哪个商户的哪个商品支付多少款项。Specifically, after receiving the data packet of the payment request information, the fund management server 30 parses according to a preset rule to obtain related payment information, and the related payment information includes, but is not limited to, necessary information such as merchant information, product information, and payment amount, that is, Which merchant's product is paid for which product.
具体地,客户端10和商户端20都可以通过互联网向资金管理服务器30获取电子承诺支付凭证信息以便后继的处理,比如利用该数据进行双通道的验证信息的正确与否。资金管理服务器30还可以根据电子承诺支付凭证信息的状态进一步确定是否划款操作,即请求支付只是冻结资金,确认签收后进行划款操作。Specifically, both the client 10 and the merchant 20 can obtain the electronic commitment payment credential information from the fund management server 30 through the Internet for subsequent processing, such as using the data to perform the correctness of the two-channel verification information. The fund management server 30 can further determine whether the payment operation is based on the status of the electronic commitment payment voucher information, that is, the request payment is only to freeze the funds, and the withdrawal operation is performed after the receipt is confirmed.
在本实施例中,同一资金管理服务器30,还可同时与多个客户端10和多个商户端20均通过互联网连接。即商户端20账户所在的服务器与客户端10所在的服务器均为同一资金管理服务器30。同一资金管理服务器30,可以为物理意义上的单一服务器,也可以为物理意义上的多台服务器,如多台物理服务器并行工作,根据业务量的不同,自动分配服务器的资源,共同实现资金管理。资金管理服务器包括但不限于银行、企业等组织中的服务器。实际应用中,可以理解为同一银行的集群资金管理服务器,但并不局限于银行,还可以能在互联网中支持资金流动的其它机构,亦或是其他具备信用支付能力的机构,也就是通常说的第三方机构。通过资金管理服务器对买卖双方的信息进行监管,将监管功能合并到银行或其它具备信用支付能力的机构。In this embodiment, the same fund management server 30 can also be connected to the plurality of clients 10 and the plurality of merchant terminals 20 via the Internet at the same time. That is, the server where the merchant 20 account is located and the server where the client 10 is located are both the same fund management server 30. The same fund management server 30 can be a single server in a physical sense, or can be multiple servers in a physical sense, such as multiple physical servers working in parallel, automatically allocating server resources according to different traffic volumes, and jointly implementing fund management. . The money management server includes, but is not limited to, servers in organizations such as banks and enterprises. In practical applications, it can be understood as a cluster fund management server of the same bank, but it is not limited to banks. It can also be used by other institutions that can support the flow of funds in the Internet, or other institutions with credit payment capabilities. Third party agency. The fund management server supervises the information of buyers and sellers, and integrates the supervision functions into banks or other institutions with credit payment capabilities.
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图2所示,本发明实施例提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,应用于资金管理服务器,该方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, a payment method based on the same fund management server according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
S101、资金管理服务器30接收客户端发送的支付请求信息,支付请求信息至少包括支付金额。S101. The fund management server 30 receives the payment request information sent by the client, and the payment request information includes at least the payment amount.
具体地,资金管理服务器接收的支付请求信息包括:商户信息、商品信息和支付金额,还可以包括客户端信息(如客户ID)。其中,商户信息可以直接是商户收款账号,也可以唯一标识商户的信息(如商户ID),由资金管理服务器根据商户唯一标识从数据库中查找商户对应的银行账号信息。在具体应用中,商户端的账户信息相对客户端应该是保密的,故商户信息优选为商户ID,资金管理服务器利用商户ID与其收款账号存在对应的关系来查询商户的收款账号。也就是说,客户端只需告知资金管理服务器向哪个商户的哪个商品支付多少款项,资金管理服务器便能调出商户的账号实施相应的支付操作。Specifically, the payment request information received by the fund management server includes: merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount, and may further include client information (such as a customer ID). The merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant. In a specific application, the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
S102、比较客户端资金余额和支付金额判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以支付,如果允许支付,否则终止本次支付。S102. Compare the client fund balance and the payment amount to determine whether the electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated for payment, and if the payment is allowed, the payment is terminated.
本步骤进一步包括:资金管理服务器从数据库中查询客户端的账户资金余额;判断资金余额是否大于或等于支付金额,如果是,则允许本次支付;否则终止本次支付。其中,客户端的银行账号可以是客户端在支付请求信息中告知资金管理服务器的,也可以资金管理服务器根据客户端ID从数据库中查询的,从而获取对应账户资金余额。只有在客户端的账户资金余额大于或等于支付金额时,才表示客户具有支付能力,此时才允许进行支付行为。优先采用账户资金余额支付,可以节省付款周期,保障商家的利益。The step further includes: the fund management server querying the balance of the account fund of the client from the database; determining whether the balance of the fund is greater than or equal to the payment amount; if yes, allowing the payment; otherwise, terminating the payment. The bank account of the client may be that the client informs the fund management server in the payment request information, or the fund management server may query the database according to the client ID, thereby obtaining the balance of the corresponding account fund. Only when the account balance of the client is greater than or equal to the payment amount, indicates that the customer has the ability to pay, and the payment behavior is allowed at this time. Priority is given to the payment of the balance of the account funds, which can save the payment cycle and protect the interests of the merchants.
S103、资金管理服务器冻结客户端账户内的支付金额对应的资金;S103. The fund management server freezes funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account;
具体地,当账户资金余额足以支付时,冻结银行账户内支付金额对应的资金额度。本步骤只冻结支付金额以确保后继有足够的资金完成本次交易,但不并直接划款到商户账号,这样保障了买卖双方的利益,后继可以由客户端、商户端或者物流公司发送解付信息确认交付完成,由资金管理服务器在接收到解付信息后,将解冻的资金划款到商户账号。Specifically, when the account fund balance is sufficient to pay, the amount of funds corresponding to the payment amount in the bank account is frozen. This step only freezes the payment amount to ensure that there are sufficient funds to complete the transaction, but does not directly transfer the payment to the merchant account, thus protecting the interests of the buyer and the seller, and the successor can be sent by the client, the merchant or the logistics company. After the information confirmation delivery is completed, the fund management server will transfer the thawed funds to the merchant account after receiving the payment information.
S104、资金管理服务器生成电子承诺支付凭证;S104. The fund management server generates an electronic commitment payment voucher;
具体地,由于支付请求信息是买方通过客户端操作发送给资金管理服务器的,其支付信息客观上是得到了客户确认并授权银行支付的。资金管理服务器冻结相应的资金或信用额度,同时根据支付信息生成电子承诺支付凭证,电子承诺支付凭证信息包括但不限于商品信息、支付金额(冻结资金)、交货地址和有效期,其形式不限于文本、图片、图形码等。该电子凭证作为商户端的接收资金的凭证,商户端根据该电子承诺支付凭证提供相应的商品/服务。Specifically, since the payment request information is sent by the buyer to the fund management server through the client operation, the payment information is objectively confirmed by the customer and authorized to be paid by the bank. The fund management server freezes the corresponding funds or credit quotas, and generates electronic commitment payment vouchers according to the payment information. The electronic commitment payment vouchers information includes but is not limited to commodity information, payment amount (frozen funds), delivery address and expiration date, and the form is not limited. Text, pictures, graphic codes, etc. The electronic voucher serves as a voucher for receiving funds from the merchant, and the merchant provides corresponding goods/services according to the electronic commitment payment voucher.
S105、将电子承诺支付凭证发给商户端替客户端进行信用承诺支付。S105. Send an electronic commitment payment certificate to the merchant to make a credit commitment payment for the client.
本发明实施例的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,通过资金管理服务器接收客户端的支付请求信息,根据买方的账户资金余额判断是否允许支付,同时通过冻结客户端账户的支付金额,并生成电子承诺支付凭证,能降低资金风险,保障买卖双方的利益。According to the payment method of the same fund management server, the fund management server receives the payment request information of the client through the fund management server, determines whether the payment is allowed according to the balance of the account fund of the buyer, and freezes the payment amount of the client account, and generates Electronic commitment to payment vouchers can reduce the risk of funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
S106、资金管理服务器接收解付信息。S106. The fund management server receives the settlement information.
资金管理服务器接收并判断解付信息是否符合约定的解付资金条件。The fund management server receives and judges whether the settlement information conforms to the agreed settlement fund condition.
S107、如解付信息符合约定的解付资金条件,资金管理服务器将资金划拨到商户端的账户。S107. If the payment information meets the agreed payment fund condition, the fund management server transfers the funds to the account of the merchant.
S113、结束流程。S113. End the process.
实施例三Embodiment 3
如图3所示,本发明实施例提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,应用于资金管理服务器,该方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 3, a payment method based on the same fund management server according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
S201、资金管理服务器30接收客户端发送的支付请求信息,支付请求信息包括支付金额。S201. The fund management server 30 receives the payment request information sent by the client, and the payment request information includes a payment amount.
具体地,资金管理服务器接收的支付请求信息包括:商户信息、商品信息和支付金额,还可以包括客户端信息(如客户ID)。其中,商户信息可以直接是商户收款账号,也可以唯一标识商户的信息(如商户ID),由资金管理服务器根据商户唯一标识从数据库中查找商户对应的银行账号信息。在具体应用中,商户端的账户信息相对客户端应该是保密的,故商户信息优选为商户ID,资金管理服务器利用商户ID与其收款账号存在对应的关系来查询商户的收款账号。也就是说,客户端只需告知资金管理服务器向哪个商户的哪个商品支付多少款项,资金管理服务器便能调出商户的账号实施相应的支付操作。Specifically, the payment request information received by the fund management server includes: merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount, and may further include client information (such as a customer ID). The merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant. In a specific application, the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
S203、查询客户端账户的资金余额是否充足,如果不足,执行步骤S204,否则执行步骤S207;S203, querying the balance of the funds of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
S204、查询客户端账户的授信透支额度是否充足,如果不足,终止本次支付,否则执行步骤S207;S204: Query whether the credit overdraft limit of the client account is sufficient, and if not, terminate the payment, otherwise step S207 is performed;
具体地,当账户资金余额足以支付时,冻结银行账户内支付金额对应的资金,当账户资金余额不足以支付,授信透支额度足以支付时,冻结银行账户内支付金额对应的授信透支额度。本步骤只冻结支付金额以确保后继有足够的资金完成本次交易,但不并直接划款到商户账号,这样保障了买卖双方的利益,后继可以由客户端、商户端或者物流公司发送解付信息确认交付完成,由资金管理服务器在接收到解付信息后,将解冻的资金划款到商户账号。Specifically, when the account fund balance is sufficient to pay, the funds corresponding to the payment amount in the bank account are frozen, and when the account fund balance is insufficient to pay, and the credit overdraft limit is sufficient to pay, the credit overdraft amount corresponding to the payment amount in the bank account is frozen. This step only freezes the payment amount to ensure that there are sufficient funds to complete the transaction, but does not directly transfer the payment to the merchant account, thus protecting the interests of the buyer and the seller, and the successor can be sent by the client, the merchant or the logistics company. After the information confirmation delivery is completed, the fund management server will transfer the thawed funds to the merchant account after receiving the payment information.
S207、冻结客户端账户内的支付金额对应的资金或授信透支额度;S207. Freeze the funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account or the credit overdraft limit;
S208、生成电子承诺支付凭证;S208. Generate an electronic commitment payment voucher;
S209、将电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端;S209. Send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant terminal;
S210、商户端向资金管理服务器发送接收解付信息;S210. The merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server.
需要说明的是,本步骤S210中,商户端向资金管理服务器发送接收解付信息仅仅是一种举例,实际应用中,还可以由客户端、物流服务器或者其他能够获知交付状态的实体向资金管理服务器发送解付信息。It should be noted that, in this step S210, the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server, which is merely an example. In an actual application, the client, the logistics server, or other entity capable of obtaining the delivery status may also manage the funds. The server sends the settlement information.
具体地,资金管理服务器从更新的电子承诺支付凭证信息可以即时获知商品的流转状态,当商品/服务交付完成后,可以将冻结的资金划款到商户的账户。Specifically, the fund management server can immediately know the circulation status of the goods from the updated electronic commitment payment voucher information, and when the goods/services are delivered, the frozen funds can be transferred to the merchant's account.
S211、将冻结的资金划拨到商户端的账户。S211. Transfer the frozen funds to the account of the merchant.
S213、结束流程。S213, the process ends.
本发明实施例的资金余额或授信透支额度的支付方法,通过资金管理服务器接收客户端的支付请求信息,根据买方的资金余额和授信透支余额判断是否允许支付,同时通过冻结客户端账户的资金或授信透支额度,并生成电子承诺支付凭证,能降低资金风险,保障买卖双方的利益。The payment method of the fund balance or the credit overdraft limit of the embodiment of the present invention receives the payment request information of the client through the fund management server, determines whether the payment is allowed according to the balance of the buyer's fund and the credit overdraft balance, and simultaneously freezes the funds or credit of the client account. Overdraft quotas and the generation of electronic commitment payment vouchers can reduce the risk of funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
实施例四Embodiment 4
如图4所示,本发明实施例提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,应用于资金管理服务器,该方法该包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 4, a payment method based on the same fund management server is applied to a fund management server according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps:
S201、资金管理服务器30接收客户端发送的支付请求信息,支付请求信息包括支付金额。S201. The fund management server 30 receives the payment request information sent by the client, and the payment request information includes a payment amount.
具体地,资金管理服务器接收的支付请求信息包括:商户信息、商品信息和支付金额,还可以包括客户端信息(如客户ID)。其中,商户信息可以直接是商户收款账号,也可以唯一标识商户的信息(如商户ID),由资金管理服务器根据商户唯一标识从数据库中查找商户对应的银行账号信息。在具体应用中,商户端的账户信息相对客户端应该是保密的,故商户信息优选为商户ID,资金管理服务器利用商户ID与其收款账号存在对应的关系来查询商户的收款账号。也就是说,客户端只需告知资金管理服务器向哪个商户的哪个商品支付多少款项,资金管理服务器便能调出商户的账号实施相应的支付操作。Specifically, the payment request information received by the fund management server includes: merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount, and may further include client information (such as a customer ID). The merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant. In a specific application, the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
S203、查询客户端账户的资金余额是否充足,如果不足,执行步骤S205,否则执行步骤S207;S203, query whether the balance of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S205 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
S205、查询客户端账户的授信贷款额度是否充足,如果不足,终止本次支付,否则执行步骤S207;S205. Query whether the credit loan amount of the client account is sufficient, and if not, terminate the payment, otherwise step S207 is performed;
具体地,当账户资金余额足以支付时,冻结银行账户内与支付金额对应的资金,当账户资金余额不足以支付,授信贷款额度足以支付时,冻结银行账户内与支付金额对应的授信贷款额度。本步骤只冻结支付金额以确保后继有足够的资金完成本次交易,但不并直接划款到商户账号,这样保障了买卖双方的利益,后继可以由客户端、商户端或者物流公司发送解付信息确认交付完成,由资金管理服务器在接收到解付信息后,将解冻的资金或与授信贷款额度等额的资金划款到商户账号。Specifically, when the account fund balance is sufficient to pay, the funds corresponding to the payment amount in the bank account are frozen, and when the account fund balance is insufficient to pay, and the credit loan amount is sufficient to pay, the credit loan amount corresponding to the payment amount in the bank account is frozen. This step only freezes the payment amount to ensure that there are sufficient funds to complete the transaction, but does not directly transfer the payment to the merchant account, thus protecting the interests of the buyer and the seller, and the successor can be sent by the client, the merchant or the logistics company. After the information confirmation delivery is completed, the fund management server will transfer the unfrozen funds or the funds equivalent to the credit loan amount to the merchant account after receiving the payment information.
S207、冻结客户端账户内的支付金额对应的资金或授信贷款额度;S207. Freeze the funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account or the credit line of the credit;
S208、生成电子承诺支付凭证;S208. Generate an electronic commitment payment voucher;
S209、将电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端;S209. Send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant terminal;
S210、商户端向资金管理服务器发送接收解付信息;S210. The merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server.
需要说明的是,本步骤S210中,商户端向资金管理服务器发送接收解付信息仅仅是一种举例,实际应用中,还可以由客户端、物流服务器或者其他能够获知交付状态的实体向资金管理服务器发送解付信息。It should be noted that, in this step S210, the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server, which is merely an example. In an actual application, the client, the logistics server, or other entity capable of obtaining the delivery status may also manage the funds. The server sends the settlement information.
具体地,资金管理服务器从更新的电子承诺支付凭证信息可以即时获知商品的流转状态,当商品/服务交付完成后,可以将冻结的资金划款到商户的账户。Specifically, the fund management server can immediately know the circulation status of the goods from the updated electronic commitment payment voucher information, and when the goods/services are delivered, the frozen funds can be transferred to the merchant's account.
S211、将冻结的资金划拨到商户端的账户。S211. Transfer the frozen funds to the account of the merchant.
S213、结束流程。S213, the process ends.
本发明实施例的基于冻结资金余额或授信贷款余额的支付方法,通过资金管理服务器接收客户端的支付请求信息,根据买方的资金余额和授信贷款余额判断是否允许支付,同时通过冻结客户端账户的支付金额对应的资金余额和授信额度,并生成电子承诺支付凭证,能降低资金风险,保障买卖双方的利益。The payment method based on the frozen fund balance or the credit loan balance according to the embodiment of the present invention receives the payment request information of the client through the fund management server, determines whether the payment is allowed according to the balance of the buyer's fund and the credit of the credit, and simultaneously freezes the payment of the client account. The amount of funds corresponding to the amount and the credit line, and generate electronic commitment payment vouchers, can reduce the risk of funds and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers.
实施例五Embodiment 5
如图5所示,本实施例提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,应用于资金管理服务器,该方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 5, a payment method based on the same fund management server provided in this embodiment is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
S201、客户端向资金管理服务器发送支付请求信息,支付请求信息包括支付金额,资金管理服务器接收客户端发送的支付请求信息。S201. The client sends payment request information to the fund management server, where the payment request information includes a payment amount, and the fund management server receives the payment request information sent by the client.
其中,支付请求信息由多个数据包组成,至少包括商户信息、商品信息和支付金额。还可以包括客户端信息(如客户ID)。其中,商户信息可以直接是商户收款账号,也可以唯一标识商户的信息(如商户ID),由资金管理服务器根据商户唯一标识从数据库中查找商户对应的银行账号信息。在具体应用中,商户端的账户信息相对客户端应该是保密的,故商户信息优选为商户ID,资金管理服务器利用商户ID与其收款账号存在对应的关系来查询商户的收款账号。也就是说,客户端只需告知资金管理服务器向哪个商户的哪个商品支付多少款项,资金管理服务器便能调出商户的账号实施相应的支付操作。The payment request information is composed of a plurality of data packets, and at least includes merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount. It can also include client information such as customer IDs. The merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant. In a specific application, the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
客户端向资金管理服务器发送支付请求信息的方式可以采用现有的方式进行,比如采用数字签名或者数字信封的方式发送。数字签名是指用户用自己的私钥对原始数据的哈希摘要进行加密所得的数据。信息接收者使用信息发送者的公钥对附在原始信息后的数字签名进行解密后获得哈希摘要,并通过与自己用收到的原始数据产生的哈希摘要对照,便可确信原始信息是否被篡改。这样就保证了数据传输的不可否认性。数字信封则采用密码技术保证了只有规定的接收人才能阅读信息的内容。数字信封中采用了单钥密码体制和公钥密码体制。信息发送者首先利用随机产生的对称密码加密信息,再利用接收方的公钥加密对称密码,被公钥加密后的对称密码被称之为数字信封。在传递信息时,信息接收方要解密信息时,必须先用自己的私钥解密数字信封,得到对称密码,才能利用对称密码解密所得到的信息。这样就保证了数据传输的真实性和完整性。The manner in which the client sends the payment request information to the fund management server can be performed in an existing manner, such as by using a digital signature or a digital envelope. A digital signature is data obtained by a user encrypting a hash digest of the original data with his or her private key. The information receiver obtains the hash digest after decrypting the digital signature attached to the original information using the public key of the information sender, and can confirm whether the original information is obtained by comparing with the hash sum generated by the original data received by the user. Was tampered with. This ensures the non-repudiation of data transmission. Digital envelopes use cryptographic techniques to ensure that only the intended recipient can read the content of the message. A single key cryptosystem and a public key cryptosystem are used in the digital envelope. The sender of the information first encrypts the information by using a randomly generated symmetric cipher, and then encrypts the symmetric cipher with the public key of the recipient. The symmetric cipher encrypted by the public key is called a digital envelope. When transmitting information, when the information receiver wants to decrypt the information, it must first decrypt the digital envelope with its own private key to obtain a symmetric password, in order to use the symmetric password to decrypt the obtained information. This ensures the authenticity and integrity of the data transmission.
S203、查询客户端账户的资金余额是否充足,如果不足,执行步骤S204,否则执行步骤S207;S203, querying the balance of the funds of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
S204、查询客户端账户的授信透支额度是否充足,如果不足,执行步骤S205,否则执行步骤S207;S204, query the credit account overdraft quota of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S205 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
S205、查询客户端账户的授信贷款额度是否充足,如果不足,终止本次支付,否则执行步骤S207;S205. Query whether the credit loan amount of the client account is sufficient, and if not, terminate the payment, otherwise step S207 is performed;
S207、冻结客户端账户内的支付金额对应的资金或授信透支额度或授信贷款额度;S207. Freeze the funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account or the credit overdraft limit or credit line credit amount;
S208、生成电子承诺支付凭证;S208. Generate an electronic commitment payment voucher;
S209、将电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端;S209. Send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant terminal;
S210、商户端向资金管理服务器发送接收解付信息;S210. The merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server.
需要说明的是,本步骤S210中,商户端向资金管理服务器发送接收解付信息仅仅是一种举例,实际应用中,还可以由客户端、物流服务器或者其他能够获知交付状态的实体向资金管理服务器发送解付信息。It should be noted that, in this step S210, the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server, which is merely an example. In an actual application, the client, the logistics server, or other entity capable of obtaining the delivery status may also manage the funds. The server sends the settlement information.
具体地,资金管理服务器从更新的电子承诺支付凭证信息可以即时获知商品的流转状态,当商品/服务交付完成后,可以将冻结的资金划款到商户的账户。Specifically, the fund management server can immediately know the circulation status of the goods from the updated electronic commitment payment voucher information, and when the goods/services are delivered, the frozen funds can be transferred to the merchant's account.
S211、将冻结的资金划拨到商户端的账户。S211. Transfer the frozen funds to the account of the merchant.
S213、结束流程。S213, the process ends.
本发明实施例,在实施例三的基础上,通过增加授信贷款额度的可选功能,不仅方便了买方,而且极大丰富了银行或其它第三方机构的贷款业务;将商品的流转轨迹和资金的流转轨迹有效的结合,使得买卖双方的权益均能得到有效保护。According to the embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the third embodiment, by increasing the optional function of the credit loan quota, the buyer is not only convenient, but also greatly enriches the loan business of the bank or other third party institutions; The effective combination of the trajectories makes the interests of both buyers and sellers effectively protected.
实施例六Embodiment 6
如图6所示,本实施例提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,应用于资金管理服务器,该方法包括以下步骤: As shown in FIG. 6, the payment method based on the same fund management server provided in this embodiment is applied to a fund management server, and the method includes the following steps:
S201、客户端向资金管理服务器发送支付请求信息,支付请求信息包括支付金额,资金管理服务器接收客户端发送的支付请求信息。S201. The client sends payment request information to the fund management server, where the payment request information includes a payment amount, and the fund management server receives the payment request information sent by the client.
其中,支付请求信息由多个数据包组成,至少包括商户信息、商品信息和支付金额。还可以包括客户端信息(如客户ID)。其中,商户信息可以直接是商户收款账号,也可以唯一标识商户的信息(如商户ID),由资金管理服务器根据商户唯一标识从数据库中查找商户对应的银行账号信息。在具体应用中,商户端的账户信息相对客户端应该是保密的,故商户信息优选为商户ID,资金管理服务器利用商户ID与其收款账号存在对应的关系来查询商户的收款账号。也就是说,客户端只需告知资金管理服务器向哪个商户的哪个商品支付多少款项,资金管理服务器便能调出商户的账号实施相应的支付操作。The payment request information is composed of a plurality of data packets, and at least includes merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount. It can also include client information such as customer IDs. The merchant information may directly be the merchant payment account, or may uniquely identify the merchant information (such as the merchant ID), and the fund management server searches the database for the bank account information corresponding to the merchant according to the unique identifier of the merchant. In a specific application, the account information of the merchant side should be confidential with respect to the client, so the merchant information is preferably a merchant ID, and the fund management server uses the relationship between the merchant ID and the payment account to query the merchant's payment account. That is to say, the client only needs to inform the merchant management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, and the fund management server can call the merchant's account to implement the corresponding payment operation.
客户端向资金管理服务器发送支付请求信息的方式可以采用现有的方式进行,比如采用数字签名或者数字信封的方式发送。数字签名是指用户用自己的私钥对原始数据的哈希摘要进行加密所得的数据。信息接收者使用信息发送者的公钥对附在原始信息后的数字签名进行解密后获得哈希摘要,并通过与自己用收到的原始数据产生的哈希摘要对照,便可确信原始信息是否被篡改。这样就保证了数据传输的不可否认性。数字信封则采用密码技术保证了只有规定的接收人才能阅读信息的内容。数字信封中采用了单钥密码体制和公钥密码体制。信息发送者首先利用随机产生的对称密码加密信息,再利用接收方的公钥加密对称密码,被公钥加密后的对称密码被称之为数字信封。在传递信息时,信息接收方要解密信息时,必须先用自己的私钥解密数字信封,得到对称密码,才能利用对称密码解密所得到的信息。这样就保证了数据传输的真实性和完整性。The manner in which the client sends the payment request information to the fund management server can be performed in an existing manner, such as by using a digital signature or a digital envelope. A digital signature is data obtained by a user encrypting a hash digest of the original data with his or her private key. The information receiver obtains the hash digest after decrypting the digital signature attached to the original information using the public key of the information sender, and can confirm whether the original information is obtained by comparing with the hash sum generated by the original data received by the user. Was tampered with. This ensures the non-repudiation of data transmission. Digital envelopes use cryptographic techniques to ensure that only the intended recipient can read the content of the message. A single key cryptosystem and a public key cryptosystem are used in the digital envelope. The sender of the information first encrypts the information by using a randomly generated symmetric cipher, and then encrypts the symmetric cipher with the public key of the recipient. The symmetric cipher encrypted by the public key is called a digital envelope. When transmitting information, when the information receiver wants to decrypt the information, it must first decrypt the digital envelope with its own private key to obtain a symmetric password, in order to use the symmetric password to decrypt the obtained information. This ensures the authenticity and integrity of the data transmission.
S203、查询客户端账户的资金余额是否充足,如果不足,执行步骤S204,否则执行步骤S207;S203, querying the balance of the funds of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
S204、查询客户端账户的授信贷款额度是否充足,如果不足,执行步骤S204,否则执行步骤S207;S204, querying the credit account credit of the client account is sufficient, if not, step S204 is performed, otherwise step S207 is performed;
S205、查询客户端账户的授信透支额度是否充足,如果不足,终止本次支付,否则执行步骤S207;S205: Query whether the credit overdraft limit of the client account is sufficient, and if not, terminate the payment, otherwise step S207 is performed;
S207、冻结客户端账户内的支付金额对应的资金或授信透支额度或授信贷款额度;S207. Freeze the funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account or the credit overdraft limit or credit line credit amount;
S208、生成电子承诺支付凭证;S208. Generate an electronic commitment payment voucher;
S209、将电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端;S209. Send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant terminal;
S210、商户端向资金管理服务器发送接收解付信息;S210. The merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server.
需要说明的是,本步骤S210中,商户端向资金管理服务器发送接收解付信息仅仅是一种举例,实际应用中,还可以由客户端、物流服务器或者其他能够获知交付状态的实体向资金管理服务器发送解付信息。It should be noted that, in this step S210, the merchant sends and receives the settlement information to the fund management server, which is merely an example. In an actual application, the client, the logistics server, or other entity capable of obtaining the delivery status may also manage the funds. The server sends the settlement information.
具体地,资金管理服务器从更新的电子承诺支付凭证信息可以即时获知商品的流转状态,当商品/服务交付完成后,可以将冻结的资金划款到商户的账户。Specifically, the fund management server can immediately know the circulation status of the goods from the updated electronic commitment payment voucher information, and when the goods/services are delivered, the frozen funds can be transferred to the merchant's account.
S211、将冻结的资金划拨到商户端的账户。S211. Transfer the frozen funds to the account of the merchant.
S213、结束流程。S213, the process ends.
本发明实施例,在实施例三的基础上,通过增加授信透支额度的可选功能,不仅方便了买方,而且极大丰富了银行或其它机构的信用透支业务;此外,将商品的流转轨迹和资金的流转轨迹有效的结合,使得买卖双方的权益均能得到有效保护。According to the embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the third embodiment, by increasing the optional function of the credit overdraft limit, the buyer is not only convenient, but also greatly enriches the credit overdraft business of the bank or other institutions; The effective combination of the flow of funds makes the interests of both buyers and sellers effectively protected.
实施例七Example 7
如图7所示,本发明实施例提供的一种支付装置,包括接收模块301、判断模块302、处理模块303,其中:As shown in FIG. 7, a payment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a receiving module 301, a determining module 302, and a processing module 303, where:
接收模块301,设置为接收客户端发送的支付请求信息,其中,支付请求信息包括支付金额。The receiving module 301 is configured to receive payment request information sent by the client, where the payment request information includes a payment amount.
具体地,接收模块301接收的支付请求信息包括:商户信息、商品信息和支付金额,还可以包括客户端信息(如客户ID)。其中,商户信息可以直接是商户收款账号,也可以唯一标识商户的信息(如商户ID)。在具体应用中,商户端的账户信息相对客户端应该是保密的,故商户信息优选为商户ID,也就是说,客户端只需告知资金管理服务器向哪个商户的哪个商品支付多少款项,由本装置调出商户的账号实施相应的支付操作。Specifically, the payment request information received by the receiving module 301 includes: merchant information, product information, and payment amount, and may further include client information (such as a customer ID). The merchant information may directly be a merchant collection account, or may uniquely identify the merchant's information (such as a merchant ID). In the specific application, the account information of the merchant side should be kept secret relative to the client, so the merchant information is preferably the merchant ID, that is, the client only needs to inform the fund management server which merchant to pay for which commodity, which is adjusted by the device. The account of the merchant is implemented to perform the corresponding payment operation.
判断模块302,设置为根据客户端资金余额、授信透支余额或授信贷款余额和支付金额判断是否允许支付。The determining module 302 is configured to determine whether to allow payment according to the client fund balance, the credit overdraft balance or the credit loan balance and the payment amount.
作为一种优选的方案,判断模块302具体设置为:查询客户端的账户资金余额;判断客户端账户的资金余额是否大于或等于支付金额时,如果是,则允许支付;否则进一步判断客户端账户的授信透支余额是否大于或等于支付金额,如果是,则允许支付;否则再进一步判断账户资金授信贷款余额是否大于支付金额,如果是,则允许支付,否则不允许支付。如此,依次判断账户资金余额、授信透支余额和授信贷款余额的支付能力,优先采用账户资金余额支付的方式,可以节省付款周期,保障商家的利益。其中,客户端的银行账号可以是客户端在支付请求信息中告知本装置的,也可以是本装置根据客户端信息从数据库中查询的,获取对应账户资金余额、信用余额和贷款余额。只有在客户端的资金余额大于或等于支付金额时,才表示客户具有进行支付行为的能力,此时才允许进行支付行为。当采用资金管理服务器根据客户信息获取银行账号或信用卡账号时,一个客户可能有多个账号,还可以采用混合支付方式。As a preferred solution, the determining module 302 is specifically configured to: query the account fund balance of the client; determine whether the fund balance of the client account is greater than or equal to the payment amount, and if yes, allow payment; otherwise, further determine the client account. Whether the credit overdraft balance is greater than or equal to the payment amount, if yes, the payment is allowed; otherwise, it is further determined whether the account fund credit balance is greater than the payment amount, and if so, the payment is allowed, otherwise payment is not allowed. In this way, the account fund balance, the credit overdraft balance and the credit loan balance payment ability are determined in turn, and the payment of the account fund balance is preferentially used, which can save the payment cycle and protect the interests of the merchant. The bank account of the client may be that the client informs the device in the payment request information, or the device may query the database according to the client information, and obtain the corresponding account fund balance, credit balance and loan balance. Only when the client's fund balance is greater than or equal to the payment amount, indicates that the customer has the ability to make payment behavior, and then the payment behavior is allowed. When using the fund management server to obtain a bank account or a credit card account based on customer information, a customer may have multiple accounts, and a hybrid payment method may also be employed.
处理模块303,设置为当允许支付时,冻结客户端账户内与支付金额对应的资金或额度;生成电子承诺支付凭证,将电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端。The processing module 303 is configured to: when the payment is allowed, freeze the funds or the amount corresponding to the payment amount in the client account; generate an electronic commitment payment voucher, and send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant.
优选地,处理模块303进一步包括冻结单元3031、凭证生成单元3032和同步单元3033 ,其中: Preferably, the processing module 303 further includes a freezing unit 3031, a credential generating unit 3032, and a synchronizing unit 3033, wherein:
冻结单元3031,设置为当允许支付时,冻结客户端账户内的支付金额对应的额度;The freezing unit 3031 is configured to freeze the amount corresponding to the payment amount in the client account when the payment is allowed;
凭证生成单元3032,设置为生成电子承诺支付凭证;a voucher generating unit 3032, configured to generate an electronic commitment payment voucher;
同步单元3033,设置为将电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端。The synchronization unit 3033 is configured to send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant.
此外,处理模块303还可以包括划款单元,设置为接收到解付信息后,将冻结的资金划拨到商户端的账户。In addition, the processing module 303 may further include a debiting unit configured to allocate the frozen funds to the account of the merchant after receiving the disbursement information.
需要说明的是,上述方法实施例二和实施例三中的技术特征在本装置均对应适用,这里不再重述。It should be noted that the technical features in the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the foregoing method are applicable to the device, and are not repeated herein.
此外,本发明还提供了一种资金管理服务器,该资金管理服务器包括实施例四中的支付装置,这里不再重述。In addition, the present invention also provides a fund management server, which includes the payment device in the fourth embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本发明实施例的支付装置和服务器,通过接收客户端的支付请求信息,根据买方的资金余额、信用额度和贷款额度判断是否允许支付,同时通过冻结客户端账户的支付金额,并生成电子承诺支付凭证进行实时监控,能降低资金风险,保障买卖双方的利益。此外,还通过增加贷款功能,不仅方便了买方,而且极大丰富了银行或其他具备信用支付能力的机构的业务。The payment device and the server of the embodiment of the present invention determine whether to allow payment according to the buyer's fund balance, the credit limit and the loan amount by receiving the payment request information of the client, and simultaneously freeze the payment amount of the client account and generate an electronic commitment payment certificate. Real-time monitoring can reduce the risk of capital and protect the interests of both buyers and sellers. In addition, by increasing the loan function, it not only facilitates the buyer, but also greatly enriches the business of banks or other institutions with credit payment capabilities.
实施例八Example eight
如图8所示,本发明优选实施例提供的一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统,该系统包括客户端10、商户端20和资金管理服务器30,其中:As shown in FIG. 8, a payment system based on the same fund management server is provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The system includes a client 10, a merchant terminal 20, and a fund management server 30, wherein:
客户端10,包括支付请求模块101,设置为向资金管理服务器30发送支付请求信息,其中,支付请求信息包括:商户信息、商品信息和支付金额。The client 10, including the payment request module 101, is configured to send payment request information to the fund management server 30, wherein the payment request information includes: merchant information, commodity information, and payment amount.
商户端20,包括凭证接收模块201和解付信息发送模块202,其中,凭证接收模块201设置为接收资金管理服务器30发送的电子承诺支付凭证。The merchant terminal 20 includes a voucher receiving module 201 and a settlement information transmitting module 202, wherein the voucher receiving module 201 is configured to receive the electronic commitment payment voucher sent by the fund management server 30.
资金管理服务器30包括接收模块301、判断模块302、和处理模块303,其中:The fund management server 30 includes a receiving module 301, a determining module 302, and a processing module 303, wherein:
接收模块301,设置为接收客户端发送的支付请求信息;The receiving module 301 is configured to receive payment request information sent by the client.
判断模块302,设置为根据客户端资金余额和支付金额判断是否允许支付;The determining module 302 is configured to determine whether to allow payment according to the client fund balance and the payment amount;
作为一种优选实施例,判断模块302设置为:判断客户端账户的资金余额是否大于或等于支付金额时,如果是,则允许支付;否则进一步判断客户端账户的授信透支余额是否大于或等于支付金额,如果是,则允许支付。As a preferred embodiment, the determining module 302 is configured to: determine whether the fund balance of the client account is greater than or equal to the payment amount, and if yes, allow the payment; otherwise, further determine whether the credit overdraft balance of the client account is greater than or equal to the payment. The amount, if yes, is allowed to pay.
处理模块303,设置为当允许支付时,冻结客户端账户内与支付金额对应的资金或额度;生成电子承诺支付凭证,将电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端。The processing module 303 is configured to: when the payment is allowed, freeze the funds or the amount corresponding to the payment amount in the client account; generate an electronic commitment payment voucher, and send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant.
作为一种优选实施例,资金管理服务器30的接收模块301还设置为接收解付信息;处理模块303还包括划款模块,设置为接收到解付信息后,将冻结的资金划拨到商户端的账户。As a preferred embodiment, the receiving module 301 of the money management server 30 is further configured to receive the settlement information; the processing module 303 further includes a payment module configured to transfer the frozen funds to the account of the merchant after receiving the cancellation information. .
具体地,由于支付请求信息是买方通过客户端10操作发送给资金管理服务器30的,其支付信息客观上是得到了客户端10确认并授权银行支付的。资金管理服务器30冻结相应的资金或信用额度,同时将生成根据支付信息生成电子承诺支付凭证,商户端20根据该电子承诺支付凭证提供相应的商品/服务。Specifically, since the payment request information is sent by the buyer to the fund management server 30 through the operation of the client 10, the payment information is objectively confirmed by the client 10 and authorized to be paid by the bank. The fund management server 30 freezes the corresponding funds or credits, and at the same time generates an electronic commitment payment voucher based on the payment information, and the merchant 20 provides the corresponding goods/services according to the electronic commitment payment voucher.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来控制相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以在存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,所述的存储介质,如ROM/RAM、磁盘、光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in implementing the above embodiments may be controlled by a program to control related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the storage. Media, such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD, etc.
以上参照附图说明了本发明的优选实施例,并非因此局限本发明的权利范围。本领域技术人员不脱离本发明的范围和实质内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进,均应在本发明的权利范围之内。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统,包括至少一个客户端、至少一个商户端和资金管理服务器,所述资金管理服务器分别与所述客户端、商户端连接,其中:a payment system based on the same fund management server, comprising at least one client, at least one merchant terminal, and a fund management server, wherein the fund management server is respectively connected to the client and the merchant, wherein:
    所述客户端,用于向所述资金管理服务器发送至少包括有支付金额的支付请求信息;The client, configured to send, to the fund management server, payment request information including at least a payment amount;
    所述商户端,用于接收所述资金管理服务器发送的电子承诺支付凭证;The merchant terminal is configured to receive an electronic commitment payment certificate sent by the fund management server;
    资金管理服务器,用于接收所述客户端发送的支付请求信息;比较客户端账户资金余额和支付金额并判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以支付;若能,资金管理服务器冻结所述客户端账户内与所述支付金额对应的资金,生成由所述资金管理服务器承诺按约定条件解付资金的电子承诺支付凭证,并将所述电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端替所述客户端进行信用承诺支付。a fund management server, configured to receive payment request information sent by the client; compare a client account fund balance and a payment amount, and determine whether an electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated for payment; if so, the fund management server freezes the client account The funds corresponding to the payment amount are generated, and an electronic commitment payment certificate that is promised by the fund management server to cancel the payment according to the agreed condition is generated, and the electronic commitment payment voucher information is sent to the merchant terminal for crediting the client Committed to pay.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于同一资金管理服务器的支付系统,其中,所述资金管理服务器为:银行的单一物理服务器或者集群服务器;或者其他具备信用支付能力的机构的单一物理服务器或者集群服务器。The payment system based on the same fund management server according to claim 1, wherein the fund management server is: a single physical server or a cluster server of a bank; or a single physical server or a cluster server of another institution having credit payment capability.
  3. 一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,该方法包括以下步骤:A payment method based on the same fund management server, the method comprising the following steps:
    资金管理服务器接收客户端发送的支付请求信息,其中,支付请求信息至少包括支付金额;The fund management server receives the payment request information sent by the client, where the payment request information includes at least the payment amount;
    比较所述客户端账户资金余额和所述支付金额并判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以支付;Comparing the client account fund balance and the payment amount and determining whether an electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated for payment;
    若能,所述资金管理服务器冻结所述客户端账户内与所述支付金额对应的资金;生成由资金管理服务器承诺按约定条件解付资金的电子承诺支付凭证,将所述电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端替所述客户端进行信用承诺支付。If yes, the fund management server freezes funds corresponding to the payment amount in the client account; generates an electronic commitment payment voucher that is promised by the fund management server to cancel the payment according to the agreed condition, and the electronic commitment payment voucher information Send to the merchant to make a credit commitment payment for the client.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,其中,如果客户端账户资金余额小于支付金额时,则比较客户端账户授信透支额度和支付金额并判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以信用承诺支付。The payment method based on the same fund management server according to claim 3, wherein if the client account fund balance is less than the payment amount, comparing the client account credit overdraft limit and the payment amount and determining whether the electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated Credit promises to pay.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,其中,如果客户端账户授信透支额度小于支付金额时,则比较客户端账户授信贷款额度和支付金额并判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以信用承诺支付。The payment method based on the same fund management server according to claim 4, wherein if the client account credit overdraft limit is less than the payment amount, comparing the client account credit loan amount and the payment amount and determining whether the electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated Credit commitments are paid.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,其中,如果客户端账户资金余额小于支付金额时,则比较客户端账户授信贷款额度和支付金额并判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以信用承诺支付。The payment method based on the same fund management server according to claim 3, wherein if the client account fund balance is less than the payment amount, comparing the client account credit loan amount and the payment amount and determining whether the electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated Credit promises to pay.
  7. 根据利要求6所述的同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,其中,如果客户端账户授信贷款额度小于支付金额时,则比较客户端账户授信透支额度和支付金额并判断能否生成电子承诺支付凭证予以信用承诺支付。The payment method of the same fund management server according to claim 6, wherein if the client account credit loan amount is less than the payment amount, comparing the client account credit overdraft limit and the payment amount and determining whether the electronic commitment payment certificate can be generated Credit promises to pay.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,其中,所述方法之前还包括:The payment method based on the same fund management server according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    客户端向资金管理服务器发送支付请求信息,其中,所述支付请求信息包括:客户信息、商户信息和商品信息。The client sends payment request information to the fund management server, wherein the payment request information includes: customer information, merchant information, and commodity information.
  9. 根据权利要求8中权利要求所述的基于同一资金管理服务器的支付方法,其中,所述方法之后还包括:The payment method based on the same fund management server according to claim 8 , wherein the method further comprises:
    资金管理服务器接收到解付信息后,将所述冻结的资金划拨到所述商户端的账户。After receiving the settlement information, the fund management server transfers the frozen funds to the account of the merchant.
  10. 一种基于同一资金管理服务器的支付装置,所述装置包括接收模块、判断模块和处理模块,其中:A payment device based on the same fund management server, the device comprising a receiving module, a determining module and a processing module, wherein:
    接收模块,设置为接收客户端发送的支付请求信息,其中,所述支付请求信息包括支付金额;a receiving module, configured to receive payment request information sent by the client, where the payment request information includes a payment amount;
    判断模块,设置为根据所述客户端账户资金余额、授信透支余额或授信贷款余额和所述支付金额判断是否允许支付;The determining module is configured to determine whether to allow payment according to the client account fund balance, the credit overdraft balance or the credit loan balance, and the payment amount;
    处理模块,设置为当允许支付时,冻结所述客户端账户内的所述支付金额对应的资金或授信透支额度或授信贷款额度;生成电子承诺支付凭证,将所述电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端。a processing module, configured to: when the payment is allowed, freeze the funds corresponding to the payment amount or the credit overdraft limit or the credit loan amount in the client account; generate an electronic commitment payment voucher, and send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to Merchant side.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的支付装置,其中,所述处理模块进一步包括冻结单元、凭证生成单元和同步单元,其中:The payment device according to claim 10, wherein said processing module further comprises a freezing unit, a voucher generating unit, and a synchronizing unit, wherein:
    冻结单元,设置为当允许支付时,冻结所述客户端账户内的所述支付金额对应的资金或授信透支额度或授信贷款额度;a freezing unit, configured to freeze a fund or a credit overdraft limit or a credit loan amount corresponding to the payment amount in the client account when the payment is allowed;
    凭证生成单元,设置为生成电子承诺支付凭证;a voucher generating unit configured to generate an electronic commitment payment voucher;
    同步单元,设置为将所述电子承诺支付凭证信息发送给商户端。The synchronization unit is configured to send the electronic commitment payment voucher information to the merchant.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的支付装置,其中,所述处理模块还包括划款单元,所述划款单元设置为接收到解付信息后,将所述支付金额的资金划拨到所述商户端的账户。The payment device according to claim 11, wherein said processing module further comprises a payment unit, said payment unit being arranged to transfer the funds of said payment amount to an account of said merchant after receiving the payment information .
  13. 一种基于同一资金管理服务器的服务器,所述服务器包括权利要求10-12任意一项权利要求所述的支付装置。A server based on the same money management server, the server comprising the payment device of any of claims 10-12.
PCT/CN2015/080046 2015-04-30 2015-05-28 Payment system based on shared funds-management server, and method, device and server therefor WO2016173034A1 (en)

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