WO2016169184A1 - 一种虚拟sim卡的管理方法及系统 - Google Patents

一种虚拟sim卡的管理方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016169184A1
WO2016169184A1 PCT/CN2015/089168 CN2015089168W WO2016169184A1 WO 2016169184 A1 WO2016169184 A1 WO 2016169184A1 CN 2015089168 W CN2015089168 W CN 2015089168W WO 2016169184 A1 WO2016169184 A1 WO 2016169184A1
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Prior art keywords
sim card
virtual sim
information
card information
mobile terminal
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PCT/CN2015/089168
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭守朋
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2016169184A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016169184A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to, but are not limited to, the field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a method and system for managing a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the mobile terminal product is developing toward an ultra-thin type.
  • the mobile terminal device that sets the SIM card slot has a bottleneck in the ultra-thinning process.
  • the SIM card slot of the mobile terminal is continuously improved, no matter how improved, as long as the physical SIM card is used, the physical SIM card and its card slot need to occupy a certain space in the mobile terminal device. Therefore, the demand for virtual SIM cards in mobile terminal products is becoming more and more extensive.
  • the so-called virtual SIM card refers to a mode in which the mobile terminal obtains the service of the network operator through the network authentication mode without the physical SIM card, or in the case where the physical SIM card exists, the operator or the reason due to roaming or the like A service provided by the server.
  • the mobile terminal may store and manage the virtual SIM card through a hardware storage medium such as a USB, or store the information of the virtual SIM card by a non-volatile storage medium in the mobile terminal device.
  • the virtual SIM card information in the related art is pre-stored in the relevant storage medium by the manufacturer or the operator, and the user cannot freely change it. The user can only use the mobile phone number corresponding to the virtual SIM card, and cannot easily switch between multiple numbers.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a system for managing a virtual SIM card, which can implement storage management of virtual SIM card information by the mobile terminal.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for managing a virtual subscriber identity module SIM card, including:
  • the mobile terminal sends the user identity information and the number information to the SIM card verification center;
  • the SIM card verification center verifies that the user identity information and the number information match
  • the mobile terminal receives the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the number information; and the mobile terminal stores the received virtual SIM card information.
  • the storing, by the mobile terminal, the received virtual SIM card information comprises: the mobile terminal storing the received virtual SIM card information in a virtual SIM card memory disposed in the mobile terminal flash memory.
  • the method further includes: deleting, according to the deletion request carrying the to-be-delete number information, the virtual SIM corresponding to the to-be-deleted number information from the virtual SIM card storage. Card information.
  • the method further includes: deleting all virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card storage according to the clearing request.
  • the method further includes: reading the stored virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card memory according to the read request, and sending and carrying a virtual SIM card information.
  • the network registration request is sent to the operator server, and the network registration request is used to request the operator server to provide network registration for the virtual SIM card information when verifying that the virtual SIM card information is successful.
  • the virtual SIM card information includes a mobile phone number, an international mobile subscriber identity IMSI, a mobile country code MCC, and a mobile network code MNC.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a management system for a virtual SIM card, which is disposed on the mobile terminal, and includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send the user identity information and the number information to the SIM card verification center;
  • a receiving module configured to receive virtual SIM card information corresponding to the number information when the SIM card verification center verifies that the user identity information and the number information match;
  • the processing module is configured to store the received virtual SIM card information.
  • the management system further includes: a virtual SIM card memory, configured to store virtual SIM card information received by the processing module.
  • the processing module is further configured to delete the virtual SIM card corresponding to the to-be-delete number information from the virtual SIM card memory according to the deletion request that carries the to-be-delete number information. interest.
  • processing module is further configured to delete all virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card memory according to the clearing request.
  • the processing module is further configured to: read the stored virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card memory according to the read request, and send a network registration request carrying a virtual SIM card information to the operator server, where The network registration request is used to request the operator server to provide network registration for the virtual SIM card information when verifying that the virtual SIM card information is successful.
  • the virtual SIM card information includes a mobile phone number, an international mobile subscriber identity IMSI, a mobile country code MCC, and a mobile network code MNC.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing program instructions, which can be implemented when the program instructions are executed.
  • the mobile terminal sends the user identity information and the number information to the SIM card verification center; when the SIM card verification center verifies that the user identity information and the number information match, the mobile terminal receives the message from the SIM card verification center.
  • the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the number information, and storing the received virtual SIM card information.
  • the mobile terminal writes the virtual SIM card information, thereby implementing the storage management of the virtual SIM card information by the mobile terminal, and providing technical guarantee for realizing the multi-number free handover. Based on this, the user can quickly obtain the service of the operator without the physical SIM card, and obtain the service of quickly changing the mobile phone number, thereby eliminating the inconvenience of disassembling the physical SIM card and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a virtual SIM card according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a virtual SIM card management system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a virtual SIM card management system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a write operation of virtual SIM card information according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a deletion operation of virtual SIM card information according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a read operation of virtual SIM card information according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a virtual SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , a method for managing a virtual SIM card provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 11 The mobile terminal sends the user identity information and the number information to the SIM card verification center;
  • the mobile terminal may assemble the user identity information and the number information in a short message instruction packet for transmission.
  • the number information is a mobile phone number.
  • the short message instruction packet includes a message header, a message body, and a message tail. The header and the end of the message are assembled according to the format in which the operator receives the registration request. The format content can be negotiated by the operator and the mobile device manufacturer and uniformly preset when the mobile terminal is shipped from the factory.
  • the SMS instruction packet format is assembled through the message header and the message tail.
  • the short message instruction packet is a request for the mobile terminal to write virtual SIM card information.
  • the message body carries user identity information (such as an 18-digit ID number), a mobile phone number, and a verification code provided by the operator.
  • the operator may send a verification question to the user. After the user verification is correct, the operator returns a verification code, and the mobile terminal reassembles the short message instruction packet according to the returned verification code and sends the verification code. Go to the SIM card verification center.
  • the SIM card verification center can be jointly maintained by all operators or different operators can maintain their own SIM card verification centers.
  • the mobile terminal may encrypt the short message instruction packet by using the first key, and then send the short message instruction packet to the SIM card verification center.
  • the first key is negotiated by the operator and the mobile manufacturer and preset when the mobile terminal is shipped, and the first key can be upgraded synchronously with the operator.
  • Step 12 When the SIM card verification center verifies that the user identity information and the number information match, the mobile terminal receives the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the number information.
  • the SIM card verification center After receiving the encrypted short message instruction packet, the SIM card verification center decrypts the short message instruction packet, and obtains the user identity information and number information sent by the mobile terminal. Since the number information and its corresponding user identity information are stored in the operator's encrypted database, the SIM card verification center is based on the encrypted database and The data received from the mobile terminal is matched and verified. If the user identity information and the number information sent by the mobile terminal are successfully matched, the SIM card verification center returns the virtual SIM card information encrypted by the second key to the mobile terminal. If the matching fails, the SIM card verification center returns the verification failure information, and the user needs to re-enter the number information and the user identity information to re-verify through the mobile terminal.
  • the virtual SIM card information can also be provided by the operator server.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, and it is ensured that the mobile terminal receives the legal virtual SIM card information from the legal source after being verified by the SIM card verification center.
  • the virtual SIM card information includes a mobile phone number, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI), a Mobile Country Code (MCC), and a Mobile Network Code (MNC).
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • MCC Mobile Country Code
  • MNC Mobile Network Code
  • the mobile terminal can increase the system check function.
  • the mobile terminal inputs the number information (such as the mobile phone number) for verification, for example, the mobile terminal only supports the mobile and Unicom operation services, and if the input mobile phone number is the telecommunication number , through the system check can return error information, no need to interact with the operator, promptly remind the user to replace the mobile phone number and re-verify.
  • the number information such as the mobile phone number
  • the mobile terminal only supports the mobile and Unicom operation services, and if the input mobile phone number is the telecommunication number , through the system check can return error information, no need to interact with the operator, promptly remind the user to replace the mobile phone number and re-verify.
  • Step 13 The mobile terminal stores the received virtual SIM card information.
  • the mobile terminal stores the received virtual SIM card information in a virtual SIM card memory disposed in the flash memory of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal After receiving the encrypted virtual SIM card information, the mobile terminal decrypts the local SIM card to obtain the virtual SIM card information, and writes the obtained virtual SIM card information to the virtual SIM set in the flash terminal of the mobile terminal (Flash).
  • Card memory for example, called SIM-RAM.
  • the virtual SIM card memory is a fixed memory storage space set by the terminal manufacturer in the flash memory of the mobile terminal at the time of shipment.
  • the local decryption key of the mobile terminal is negotiated by the operator and the mobile manufacturer and preset at the time of leaving the mobile terminal, and the decryption key can be upgraded synchronously with the operator.
  • the method of the embodiment further includes: deleting, by the mobile terminal, the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the to-be-delete number information from the virtual SIM card memory according to the deletion request that carries the to-be-delete number information.
  • the mobile terminal After receiving the deletion request of the user (for example, the deletion request carries the to-be-delete number information), the mobile terminal determines whether it is a legal request (for example, determining whether the request is made by the mobile terminal owner), If the request is a legal request, the mobile terminal password protection is activated and the password protection is verified. If no password protection or password verification is successful, the deletion operation is performed, that is, the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the to-be-deleted number information is deleted from the virtual SIM card memory ( Including mobile phone number, related IMSI, MCC and MNC information). If there is an error in the password protection verification, you will need to re-verify. The maximum number of verifications can be set. If the maximum number of verifications fails to pass the verification, the deletion request fails. If the verification is performed within the maximum number of verifications, the deletion is performed.
  • the method of this embodiment further includes: the mobile terminal deleting all virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card memory according to the clearing request.
  • the mobile terminal After receiving the clear request of the user, the mobile terminal determines whether it is a legitimate request (for example, determining whether the request is sent by the mobile terminal owner), and if it is a legitimate request, starts the password protection of the mobile terminal and performs password protection verification, if there is no password If the protection or password verification is successful, the clear operation is performed, that is, all virtual SIM card information (including mobile phone number, corresponding IMSI, MCC, and MNC information) is deleted from the virtual SIM card memory. If there is an error in the password protection verification, you will need to re-verify. In this case, the maximum number of verifications can be set. If the maximum number of verifications is still unable to pass the verification, the empty request is returned. If the verification is performed within the maximum number of verifications, the clear operation is performed.
  • the method of the embodiment further includes: the mobile terminal reads the stored virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card memory according to the read request, and sends a network registration carrying a virtual SIM card information.
  • the network registration request is used to request the operator server to provide network registration for the virtual SIM card information when verifying that the virtual SIM card information is successful.
  • the mobile terminal receives a read request from the user (the read request can carry the number information to be read or does not carry the number information to be read), and then determines whether it is a legitimate request (for example, determining whether it is sent by the owner of the mobile terminal) Request), if it is a legitimate request, perform a read operation, that is, read virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card memory.
  • the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the to-be-read number information is read from the virtual SIM card memory (for example, including the mobile phone number and its corresponding IMSI, MCC, and MNC information); when the read request does not carry the number information to be read, when the read operation is performed, all virtual SIM card information (such as at least one mobile phone number and its corresponding information) is read from the virtual SIM card memory.
  • the mobile terminal reads the virtual from the virtual SIM card memory according to the virtual SIM card information reading process. After the SIM card information, the user can select a mobile phone number according to the read virtual SIM card information, and the mobile terminal adds the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the mobile phone number to the network registration request, encrypts and sends it to the operator server, and the operator server receives And parsing the network registration request, and verifying the obtained virtual SIM card information. If the verification is successful (for example, the mobile phone number exists and its corresponding IMSI, MCC, and MNC information is legal), the network registration service is provided for the virtual SIM card information.
  • the mobile terminal If the verification fails (for example, if the mobile phone number is down or is cancelled, or the IMSI, MCC, and MNC information corresponding to the mobile phone number are illegal), the mobile terminal returns a failure response, and the user reselects the mobile phone number for network registration.
  • the mobile terminal can write the received virtual SIM card information into the virtual SIM card memory after the verification by the SIM card verification center, and the mobile terminal reads the written virtual SIM card information. After the network registration is successful, the mobile phone number can be used for communication.
  • the mobile terminal can still perform a write operation, a read operation, a delete operation, and the like on the virtual SIM card memory.
  • the mobile terminal allows multiple mobile phone numbers to be registered at the carrier server. For example, first read a mobile phone number for network registration, and then read the next mobile phone number for network registration. After the registration is successful, the mobile phone number has both a telephone call and a short message transmission and reception function.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a management system for a virtual SIM card, as shown in FIG. 2, which is disposed on the mobile terminal, and includes:
  • the sending module 23 is configured to send the user identity information and the number information to the SIM card verification center;
  • the receiving module 24 is configured to receive the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the number information when the SIM card verification center verifies that the user identity information and the number information match;
  • the processing module 25 is configured to store the received virtual SIM card information.
  • the management system of the virtual SIM card provided by the embodiment of the present invention is disposed on the mobile terminal, and includes a requesting module 21, a monitoring module 22, a sending module 23, a receiving module 24, and a processing module 25.
  • a virtual SIM card memory 26 is provided in the flash memory of the mobile terminal, wherein:
  • the requesting module 21 is configured to set an operation request (such as a read request, a write request, a delete request, an empty request, a network registration request) by the user through the mobile terminal;
  • an operation request such as a read request, a write request, a delete request, an empty request, a network registration request
  • the monitoring module 22 is configured to monitor whether the operation request sent by the request module 21 is legal (for example, determining whether the operation request is a request sent by the mobile terminal owner);
  • the sending module 23 is configured to send the user identity information and the number information to the SIM card verification center;
  • the receiving module 24 is configured to receive the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the number information when the SIM card verification center verifies that the user identity information and the number information match;
  • the processing module 25 is configured to write the received virtual SIM card information to the virtual SIM card memory 26 disposed in the flash memory of the mobile terminal, and is configured to delete the virtual SIM card memory 26 according to the deletion request carrying the number information to be deleted.
  • the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the number information to be deleted and is set to delete all virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card memory 26 according to the flush request, and is configured to read the stored virtual SIM card from the virtual SIM card memory 26 according to the read request.
  • the network registration is provided for the virtual SIM card information; wherein the number information is a mobile phone number, and the virtual SIM card information includes a mobile phone number, an IMSI, an MCC, and an MNC.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a write operation of virtual SIM card information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user sets a write request through the request module 21 of the mobile terminal, and the write request includes, for example, a mobile phone number, a user ID number, and a verification code (which may be defaulted for the first time).
  • the monitoring module 22 checks whether the write request sent by the request module 21 is legal (for example, determining whether the write request is a request sent by the mobile terminal owner), and if it is a legitimate request, it will write The incoming command is sent to the processing module 25.
  • the processing module 25 sends the user ID card through the sending module 23
  • the number, mobile number and verification code are sent to the SIM card verification center for data verification.
  • the data assembly sent to the SIM card verification center is the same as the short message instruction packet in the foregoing step 11, and details are not described herein again.
  • the SIM card verification center verifies that the user ID number and the mobile phone number match, the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the mobile phone number is sent to the receiving module 24, and the processing module 25 writes the virtual SIM card information received by the receiving module 24 to the mobile terminal flash memory.
  • Virtual SIM card memory 26 The virtual SIM card information includes a mobile phone number, an IMSI, an MCC, and an MNC.
  • the verification failure information is returned to the processing module 25, and the processing module 25 returns an error code to the monitoring module 22, and the monitoring module 22 returns the information to the requesting module 21, requesting the user to re-request Enter the mobile number and user ID number to re-verify.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a deletion operation of virtual SIM card information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user sets a deletion request through the request module 21 of the mobile terminal, and the deletion request includes the number information to be deleted (such as the mobile phone number to be deleted).
  • the monitoring module 22 checks whether the deletion request sent by the requesting module 21 is legal (for example, determining whether the deletion request is a request issued by the owner of the mobile terminal), and if it is a legitimate request, sending the deletion instruction To the processing module 25.
  • the processing module 25 initiates password protection of the mobile terminal and performs password protection verification.
  • the mobile phone number to be deleted and its corresponding data are deleted from the virtual SIM card memory 26 (eg, the IMSI corresponding to the mobile phone number, After the MCC and the MNC information are successfully deleted, the success information is returned to the requesting module 21. If there is an error in the password protection verification, the password is returned incorrectly, and an error message is returned to the requesting module 21, requesting the user to re-authenticate the password.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a read operation of virtual SIM card information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user sets a read request through the request module 21 of the mobile terminal (the read request can carry the mobile phone number to be read or does not carry the mobile phone number to be read).
  • Monitoring module 22 receives the request module After the read request sent by 21, the read request sent by the monitoring request module 21 is a legal request (for example, determining whether the request is issued by the mobile terminal owner), and if it is a legitimate request, the read command is sent to the processing module. 25.
  • the processing module 25 reads the corresponding virtual SIM card information from the virtual SIM card memory.
  • the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the mobile phone number to be read is read from the virtual SIM card memory 26 (for example, including the IMSI, MCC, and MNC information corresponding to the mobile phone number);
  • the request does not carry the mobile phone number to be read, all virtual SIM card information (such as at least one mobile phone number and its corresponding information) is read from the virtual SIM card memory 26.
  • the virtual SIM card management method and system do not require a physical physical SIM card and a card slot, and implement a method for implementing a physical SIM cardlessness of the mobile terminal, and simultaneously obtaining the mobile terminal service,
  • the free switching of multiple numbers improves the user experience.
  • the mobile terminal sends the user identity information and the number information to the SIM card verification center; when the SIM card verification center verifies that the user identity information and the number information match, the mobile terminal receives the number from the SIM card verification center.
  • the virtual SIM card information corresponding to the information is stored and the received virtual SIM card information is stored.
  • the mobile terminal writes the virtual SIM card information, thereby implementing the storage management of the virtual SIM card information by the mobile terminal, and providing technical guarantee for realizing the multi-number free handover. Based on this, the user can quickly obtain the service of the operator without the physical SIM card, and obtain the service of quickly changing the mobile phone number, thereby eliminating the inconvenience of disassembling the physical SIM card and improving the user experience.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公布了一种虚拟SIM卡的管理方法及系统，所述方法包括：移动终端将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；当所述SIM卡验证中心验证所述用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，移动终端接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息；移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。

Description

一种虚拟SIM卡的管理方法及系统 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及但不限于移动终端领域，尤其涉及一种虚拟用户识别模块(SIM，Subscriber Identity Module)卡的管理方法及系统。
背景技术
相关技术中，移动终端产品正向超薄型发展，然而，由于受到SIM卡卡槽的限制，设置SIM卡卡槽的移动终端设备在超薄化进程中产生了瓶颈。虽然移动终端的SIM卡卡槽不断进行改进，但是，无论如何改进，只要使用实体SIM卡，那么实体SIM卡及其卡槽就需要在移动终端设备中占用一定的空间。因此，移动终端产品对虚拟SIM卡的需求越来越广泛。所谓虚拟SIM卡，是指移动终端在没有实体SIM卡的前提下，通过网络认证方式获取网络运营商服务的一种模式，或者在实体SIM卡存在的情况下，由于漫游等原因，运营商或者服务器提供的一种业务。
相关技术中，移动终端可以通过USB等硬件存储介质存储管理虚拟SIM卡，或者由移动终端设备中的非易失存储介质存储虚拟SIM卡的信息。但是，相关技术中的虚拟SIM卡信息为厂商或运营商预先存储在相关存储介质中的，用户无法自由更改。用户只能使用该虚拟SIM卡对应的手机号码，无法实现多号码的自由切换。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供一种虚拟SIM卡的管理方法及系统，能够实现移动终端存储管理虚拟SIM卡信息。
本发明实施例提供了一种虚拟用户识别模块SIM卡的管理方法，包括：
移动终端将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；当所述 SIM卡验证中心验证所述用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，移动终端接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息；移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。
可选地，其中，所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储包括：所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息存储在设置于所述移动终端闪存中的虚拟SIM卡存储器。
可选地，所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储之后，上述方法还包括：根据携带待删除号码信息的删除请求，从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所述待删除号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息。
可选地，所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储之后，上述方法还包括：根据清空请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所有虚拟SIM卡信息。
可选地，所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储之后，上述方法还包括：根据读取请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取存储的虚拟SIM卡信息，并发送携带一个虚拟SIM卡信息的网络注册请求至运营商服务器，所述网络注册请求用于请求所述运营商服务器当验证所述虚拟SIM卡信息成功时，为该虚拟SIM卡信息提供网络注册。
可选地，其中，所述虚拟SIM卡信息包括手机号码、国际移动用户识别码IMSI、移动国家码MCC和移动网络码MNC。
本发明实施例还提供一种虚拟SIM卡的管理系统，设置于移动终端，包括：
发送模块，设置为将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；
接收模块，设置为当所述SIM卡验证中心验证所述用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息；以及
处理模块，设置为将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。
可选地，所述管理系统还包括：虚拟SIM卡存储器，设置为存储所述处理模块接收的虚拟SIM卡信息。
可选地，其中，所述处理模块，还设置为根据携带待删除号码信息的删除请求，从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所述待删除号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信 息。
可选地，其中，所述处理模块，还设置为根据清空请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所有虚拟SIM卡信息。
可选地，其中，所述处理模块，还设置为根据读取请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取存储的虚拟SIM卡信息，并发送携带一个虚拟SIM卡信息的网络注册请求至运营商服务器，所述网络注册请求用于请求所述运营商服务器当验证所述虚拟SIM卡信息成功时，为该虚拟SIM卡信息提供网络注册。
可选地，其中，所述虚拟SIM卡信息包括手机号码、国际移动用户识别码IMSI、移动国家码MCC和移动网络码MNC。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有程序指令，当该程序指令被执行时可实现上述方法。
在本发明实施例的方案中，移动终端将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；当SIM卡验证中心验证用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，移动终端从SIM卡验证中心接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息，并将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。如此，实现移动终端对虚拟SIM卡信息写入，进而实现移动终端对虚拟SIM卡信息的存储管理，为实现多号码自由切换提供技术保障。基于此，用户可以无需实体SIM卡即可快速获取运营商服务，并获取快速更换手机号码的服务，免去了拆卸实体SIM卡的不便，提升了用户体验。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为本发明实施例1提供的虚拟SIM卡的管理方法的流程图；
图2为本发明实施例2提供的虚拟SIM卡的管理系统的示意图；
图3为本发明实施例3提供的虚拟SIM卡的管理系统的示意图；
图4为本发明实施例4提供的虚拟SIM卡信息的写入操作的流程示意图；
图5为本发明实施例5提供的虚拟SIM卡信息的删除操作的流程示意图；
图6为本发明实施例6提供的虚拟SIM卡信息的读取操作的流程示意图。
本发明的实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，下述实施例以及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
实施例1
图1为本发明实施例提供的虚拟SIM卡的管理方法的流程图。如图1所示，本发明实施例提供的虚拟SIM卡的管理方法包括以下步骤：
步骤11：移动终端将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；
其中，移动终端可将用户身份信息及号码信息组装在短信指令包中进行发送。其中，号码信息为手机号码。其中，短信指令包包括消息头、消息体、消息尾。消息头和消息尾按照运营商接收注册请求的格式组装，格式内容可由运营商和移动设备厂商协商并在移动终端出厂时统一预置，通过上述消息头和消息尾进行组装的短信指令包格式标示该条短信指令包是移动终端需要写入虚拟SIM卡信息的请求。消息体携带有用户身份信息(如18位身份证号码)、手机号码以及运营商提供的验证码。如果短信指令包未携带运营商提供的验证码，随后运营商可向用户发送验证问题，当用户验证正确后，运营商返回验证码，移动终端再根据返回的验证码重新组装短信指令包并发送至SIM卡验证中心。其中，SIM卡验证中心可由所有运营商共同维护或由不同的运营商分别维护自己的SIM卡验证中心。此外，移动终端可采用第一密钥对短信指令包进行加密后发送到SIM卡验证中心。其中，第一密钥为运营商和移动厂商协商并在移动终端出厂时预置的，而且，第一密钥可与运营商同步升级。
步骤12：当所述SIM卡验证中心验证所述用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，移动终端接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息；
其中，SIM卡验证中心接收加密的短信指令包后，解密短信指令包，得到移动终端发送的用户身份信息及号码信息。由于号码信息及其对应的用户身份信息存储在运营商的加密数据库中，SIM卡验证中心根据加密数据库及 从移动终端接收的数据进行匹配验证，若移动终端发送的用户身份信息及号码信息匹配成功，SIM卡验证中心返回经第二密钥加密的虚拟SIM卡信息到所述移动终端。若匹配失败，则SIM卡验证中心返回验证失败信息，用户需要通过移动终端重新输入号码信息及用户身份信息重新进行验证。
本步骤中，虚拟SIM卡信息也可由运营商服务器提供。然而，本发明实施例对此并不限定，确保移动终端经过SIM卡验证中心的验证后，从合法来源接收到合法的虚拟SIM卡信息即可。
本实施例中，虚拟SIM卡信息包括手机号码、国际移动用户识别码(IMSI，International Mobile Subscriber Identity)、移动国家码(MCC，Mobile Country Code)和移动网络码(MNC，Mobile Network Code)。
在实际应用中，移动终端可增加制式校验功能，用户在移动终端输入号码信息(如手机号码)进行验证时，如移动终端仅支持移动和联通的运营服务，若输入的手机号码为电信号码，则通过制式校验可返回错误信息，无需再与运营商交互，及时提醒用户更换手机号码重新进行验证。
步骤13：移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。
本步骤中，移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息存储在设置于所述移动终端闪存中的虚拟SIM卡存储器。
其中，当移动终端接收到加密的虚拟SIM卡信息后，使用本地解密密钥进行解密得到虚拟SIM卡信息，并将得到的虚拟SIM卡信息写入设置在移动终端闪存(Flash)中的虚拟SIM卡存储器(例如，称为SIM-RAM)。其中，虚拟SIM卡存储器为终端厂商在出厂时在移动终端的闪存中设置的固定的内存存储空间。其中，移动终端的本地解密密钥为运营商和移动厂商协商并在移动终端出厂时预置的，而且，解密密钥可与运营商同步升级。
在一可选实施例中，步骤13之后，本实施例方法还包括：移动终端根据携带待删除号码信息的删除请求，从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所述待删除号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息。
其中，移动终端接收用户的删除请求(如删除请求携带待删除号码信息)后，判断是否为合法请求(例如，判断是否为移动终端拥有者发出的请求)， 若为合法请求，启动移动终端密码保护并进行密码保护验证，若无密码保护或密码验证成功，则执行删除操作，即从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所述待删除号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息(包括手机号码、相关的IMSI、MCC及MNC信息)。若密码保护验证出现错误，则需要重新进行验证。可设置最大验证次数，当达到最大验证次数仍无法通过验证，则返回删除请求失败，若在最大验证次数内通过验证，则执行删除操作。
在一可选实施例中，步骤13之后，本实施例方法还包括：移动终端根据清空请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所有虚拟SIM卡信息。
其中，移动终端接收用户的清空请求后，判断是否为合法请求(例如，判断是否为移动终端拥有者发出的请求)，若为合法请求，启动移动终端密码保护并进行密码保护验证，若无密码保护或密码验证成功，则执行清空操作，即从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所有的虚拟SIM卡信息(包括手机号码、对应的IMSI、MCC及MNC信息)。若密码保护验证出现错误，则需要重新进行验证。于此，可设置最大验证次数，当达到最大验证次数仍无法通过验证，则返回清空请求失败，若在最大验证次数内通过验证，则执行清空操作。
在一可选实施例中，步骤13之后，本实施例方法还包括：移动终端根据读取请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取存储的虚拟SIM卡信息，并发送携带一个虚拟SIM卡信息的网络注册请求至运营商服务器，所述网络注册请求用于请求所述运营商服务器当验证所述虚拟SIM卡信息成功时，为该虚拟SIM卡信息提供网络注册。
其中，移动终端接收用户的读取请求(读取请求可携带待读取号码信息或不携带待读取的号码信息)后，判断是否为合法请求(例如，判断是否为移动终端拥有者发出的请求)，若为合法请求，则执行读取操作，即从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取虚拟SIM卡信息。当读取请求携带有待读取号码信息时，执行读取操作时，从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取该待读取号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息(例如包括手机号码及其对应的IMSI、MCC及MNC信息)；当读取请求未携带待读取号码信息时，执行读取操作时，从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取所有的虚拟SIM卡信息(如至少一个手机号码及其对应信息)。
移动终端按照虚拟SIM卡信息读取流程从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取虚拟 SIM卡信息后，用户可根据读取的虚拟SIM卡信息选择一个手机号码，移动终端将该手机号码对应的虚拟SIM卡信息加入网络注册请求中，加密后发送至运营商服务器，运营商服务器接收并解析网络注册请求，验证解析得到的虚拟SIM卡信息，如验证成功(如，手机号码存在且其对应的IMSI、MCC、MNC信息合法)，则为该虚拟SIM卡信息提供网络注册服务。若验证失败(如手机号码停机或被注销，或手机号码对应的IMSI、MCC、MNC信息存在不合法的情况)，则向移动终端返回失败响应，用户重新选择手机号码进行网络注册。
在实际应用中，当用户选择更换手机号码时，移动终端通过SIM卡验证中心的验证后，可将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息写入虚拟SIM卡存储器，移动终端读取写入的虚拟SIM卡信息进行网络注册，成功后，即可利用该手机号码进行通信。
需要说明的是，虚拟SIM卡信息进行网络注册后，并不影响后续对虚拟SIM卡存储器的存储管理操作。即，在至少一个虚拟SIM卡信息成功注册网络后，移动终端仍可对虚拟SIM卡存储器进行写入操作、读取操作、删除操作等。另外，移动终端允许多个手机号码在运营商服务器进行注册。例如，首先读取一个手机号码进行网络注册，再读取下一下手机号码进行网络注册。注册成功后的手机号码同时具有电话呼叫、短信收发功能。
实施例2
本发明实施例还提供一种虚拟SIM卡的管理系统，如图2所示，设置于移动终端，包括：
发送模块23，设置为将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；
接收模块24，设置为当所述SIM卡验证中心验证所述用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息；以及
处理模块25，设置为将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。
实施例3
如图3所示，本发明实施例提供的虚拟SIM卡的管理系统，设置于移动终端，包括请求模块21、监控模块22、发送模块23、接收模块24以及处理模块25。移动终端的闪存中设置有虚拟SIM卡存储器26，其中：
请求模块21，设置为供用户通过移动终端设置操作请求(如读取请求、写入请求、删除请求、清空请求、网络注册请求)；
监控模块22，设置为监控请求模块21发送的操作请求是否合法(例如，判断操作请求是否为移动终端拥有者发出的请求)；
发送模块23，设置为将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；
接收模块24，设置为当所述SIM卡验证中心验证用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息；
处理模块25，设置为将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息写入设置在移动终端闪存中的虚拟SIM卡存储器26，以及设置为根据携带待删除号码信息的删除请求，从虚拟SIM卡存储器26删除所述待删除号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息，以及设置为根据清空请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器26删除所有虚拟SIM卡信息，以及设置为根据读取请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器26读取存储的虚拟SIM卡信息，以及设置为根据读取请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器26读取存储的虚拟SIM卡信息之后，发送携带一个虚拟SIM卡信息的网络注册请求至运营商服务器，以及设置为请求运营商服务器当验证所述虚拟SIM卡信息成功时，为该虚拟SIM卡信息提供网络注册；其中，号码信息为手机号码，虚拟SIM卡信息包括手机号码、IMSI、MCC、MNC。
实施例4
图4为本发明实施例提供的虚拟SIM卡信息的写入操作的流程示意图。如图4所示，用户通过移动终端的请求模块21设置写入请求，写入请求例如包括手机号码、用户身份证号以及验证码(首次可缺省)。监控模块22接收请求模块发送的写入请求后，监控请求模块21发送的写入请求是否合法(例如，判断写入请求是否为移动终端拥有者发出的请求)，若为合法请求，则将写入指令发送至处理模块25。处理模块25通过发送模块23将用户身份证 号、手机号码及验证码发送至SIM卡验证中心进行数据验证。其中，发送给SIM卡验证中心的数据组装同上述步骤11中的短信指令包所述，此处不再赘述。当SIM卡验证中心验证用户身份证号和手机号码匹配时，将该手机号码对应的虚拟SIM卡信息发送至接收模块24，处理模块25将接收模块24接收的虚拟SIM卡信息写入移动终端闪存中的虚拟SIM卡存储器26。其中，虚拟SIM卡信息包括手机号码、IMSI、MCC及MNC。当SIM卡验证中心验证用户身份证号和手机号码不匹配时，返回验证失败信息至处理模块25，处理模块25返回错误码至监控模块22，监控模块22返回信息至请求模块21，要求用户重新输入手机号码及用户身份证号重新进行验证。
实施例5
图5为本发明实施例提供的虚拟SIM卡信息的删除操作的流程示意图。如图5所示，用户通过移动终端的请求模块21设置删除请求，删除请求包括待删除号码信息(如待删除手机号码)。监控模块22接收请求模块21发送的删除请求后，监控请求模块21发送的删除请求是否合法(例如，判断删除请求是否为移动终端拥有者发出的请求)，若为合法请求，则将删除指令发送至处理模块25。处理模块25启动移动终端密码保护并进行密码保护验证，若无密码保护或密码验证成功，则从虚拟SIM卡存储器26删除该待删除手机号码及其对应的数据(如该手机号码对应的IMSI、MCC及MNC信息)，待成功删除上述信息后，返回成功信息至请求模块21。若密码保护验证出现错误，则返回密码错误，并返回错误信息至请求模块21，要求用户重新进行密码验证。
清空请求的操作过程同删除请求类似，故此处不再赘述。
实施例6
图6为本发明实施例提供的虚拟SIM卡信息的读取操作的流程示意图。如图6所示，用户通过移动终端的请求模块21设置读取请求(读取请求可携带待读取手机号码或不携带待读取手机号码)。监控模块22接收请求模块 21发送的读取请求后，监控请求模块21发送的读取请求是否为合法请求(例如，判断是否为移动终端拥有者发出的请求)，若为合法请求，则将读取指令发送至处理模块25。处理模块25从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取相应的虚拟SIM卡信息。当读取请求携带有待读取手机号码时，从虚拟SIM卡存储器26读取该待读取手机号码对应的虚拟SIM卡信息(例如包括该手机号码对应的IMSI、MCC及MNC信息)；当读取请求未携带待读取手机号码时，从虚拟SIM卡存储器26读取所有的虚拟SIM卡信息(如至少一个手机号码及其对应信息)。
另外，虚拟SIM卡信息的网络注册操作同上述方法所述，此处不再赘述。
此外，上述管理系统的其他操作过程同上述方法所述，故于此不再赘述。
综上所述，本发明实施例提供的虚拟SIM卡管理方法及系统，无需实体物理SIM卡及卡槽，实现了移动终端无实体SIM卡化的方法，在获取移动终端服务的同时，还实现了多号码的自由切换，提升了用户体验。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件完成，上述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。本发明实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
工业实用性
本发明实施例的方案中，移动终端将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；当SIM卡验证中心验证用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，移动终端从SIM卡验证中心接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息，并将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。如此，实现移动终端对虚拟SIM卡信息写入，进而实现移动终端对虚拟SIM卡信息的存储管理，为实现多号码自由切换提供技术保障。基于此，用户可以无需实体SIM卡即可快速获取运营商服务，并获取快速更换手机号码的服务，免去了拆卸实体SIM卡的不便，提升了用户体验。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种虚拟用户识别模块SIM卡的管理方法，包括：
    移动终端将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；
    当所述SIM卡验证中心验证所述用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，移动终端接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息；
    移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的管理方法，其中，所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储包括：
    所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息存储在设置于所述移动终端闪存中的虚拟SIM卡存储器。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的管理方法，所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储之后，所述方法还包括：
    根据携带待删除号码信息的删除请求，从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所述待删除号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的管理方法，所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储之后，所述方法还包括：
    根据清空请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所有虚拟SIM卡信息。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的管理方法，所述移动终端将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储之后，所述方法还包括：
    根据读取请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取存储的虚拟SIM卡信息，并发送携带一个虚拟SIM卡信息的网络注册请求至运营商服务器，所述网络注册请求用于请求所述运营商服务器当验证所述虚拟SIM卡信息成功时，为该虚拟SIM卡信息提供网络注册。
  6. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的管理方法，其中：所述虚拟SIM卡信息包括手机号码、国际移动用户识别码IMSI、移动国家码MCC和移动网络码MNC。
  7. 一种虚拟SIM卡的管理系统，设置于移动终端，包括：
    发送模块，设置为将用户身份信息及号码信息发送至SIM卡验证中心；
    接收模块，设置为当所述SIM卡验证中心验证所述用户身份信息及号码信息匹配时，接收所述号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息；以及
    处理模块，设置为将接收的虚拟SIM卡信息进行存储。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的管理系统，所述管理系统还包括：虚拟SIM卡存储器，设置为存储所述处理模块接收的虚拟SIM卡信息。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的管理系统，其中：所述处理模块，还设置为根据携带待删除号码信息的删除请求，从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所述待删除号码信息对应的虚拟SIM卡信息。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的管理系统，其中：所述处理模块，还设置为根据清空请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器删除所有虚拟SIM卡信息。
  11. 如权利要求8所述的管理系统，其中：所述处理模块，还设置为根据读取请求从虚拟SIM卡存储器读取存储的虚拟SIM卡信息，并发送携带一个虚拟SIM卡信息的网络注册请求至运营商服务器，所述网络注册请求用于请求所述运营商服务器当验证所述虚拟SIM卡信息成功时，为该虚拟SIM卡信息提供网络注册。
  12. 如权利要求7至11任一项所述的管理系统，其中：所述虚拟SIM卡信息包括手机号码、国际移动用户识别码IMSI、移动国家码MCC和移动网络码MNC。
  13. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有程序指令，当该程序指令被执行时可实现权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。
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