WO2016165483A1 - Method and terminal for implementing somatosensory function - Google Patents

Method and terminal for implementing somatosensory function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016165483A1
WO2016165483A1 PCT/CN2016/074280 CN2016074280W WO2016165483A1 WO 2016165483 A1 WO2016165483 A1 WO 2016165483A1 CN 2016074280 W CN2016074280 W CN 2016074280W WO 2016165483 A1 WO2016165483 A1 WO 2016165483A1
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Prior art keywords
application processor
data
modem
terminal
sensor
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PCT/CN2016/074280
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈卉
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016165483A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016165483A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer

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  • This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technology.
  • Somatosensory and gesture functions are the trend of mobile phone sensors in the future. At present, most mobile phones on the market have corresponding body and gesture functions. This function requires the terminal device to perceive the change of the posture of the human body and the change operation of the gesture regardless of the state.
  • mainstream body sensations mainly include basic class gestures, including pick up, shake, turning, and sports-related gestures, including walking, running, and riding. (biking) and climbing, etc.; gestures include a touch class and an empty operation class, the former device can recognize the figure drawn by the human hand on the touch screen, and the latter device recognizes the person's gesture on the premise that the human hand needs to touch the touch screen.
  • the Sensor Hub ( Sensor centralized controller) to solve the problem of saving AP (Application Processor) resources and reducing power consumption.
  • the Sensor hub is a functional module dedicated to processing sensors.
  • This document provides a method and terminal for implementing somatosensory functions to reduce power consumption.
  • a method of implementing a somatosensory function comprising:
  • the modem built in the terminal After receiving the request for opening the somatosensory function of the application processor, the modem built in the terminal receives the data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal, and performs arithmetic processing;
  • the modem passes the processed data to the application processor, and the application processor implements a somatosensory function.
  • the foregoing method further has the following feature: after receiving the request of the application processor to enable the somatosensory function, the modem further includes:
  • the modem registers a wake-up clock
  • the modem is woken up when the wake-up clock passes a specified time
  • the receiving data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module within the terminal includes the modem beginning to receive data of sensors and/or touch screen modules within the terminal after being woken up.
  • the foregoing method further has the following features:
  • the modem stores the processed data, waits for the next wake up, or waits for the application processor to wake up to pass the stored data to the application processor.
  • the foregoing method further has the following features:
  • the modem wakes up the application processor after processing the data corresponding to the specified event.
  • the above method also has the following features:
  • the sensor is one or more.
  • a terminal includes an application processor, a sensor and/or a touch screen module, and a modem, wherein
  • the modem includes an interaction unit and a processing unit:
  • the interaction unit is configured to: interact with the application processor, and receive the application office The request for opening the somatosensory function of the processor, and transferring the processed data of the processing unit to the application processor;
  • the processing unit is configured to: receive data of a sensor and/or a touch screen module in the terminal, and perform an operation process;
  • the application processor is configured to implement a somatosensory function by using the received data.
  • the foregoing terminal further has the following features:
  • the processing unit is further configured to: register a wake-up clock after the interaction unit receives the request for the open sensory function of the application processor;
  • the processing unit is configured to wake up when the wake-up clock passes a specified time, and start receiving data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal after being woken up.
  • the foregoing terminal further has the following features:
  • the storage unit is configured to store the data processed by the processing unit.
  • the foregoing terminal further has the following features:
  • the application processor is further configured to: register a specified event that wakes up the application processor;
  • the processing unit is further configured to wake up the application processor after processing the data corresponding to the specified event.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the method of any of the above.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a terminal for implementing a somatosensory function, which can save power consumption and save hardware and software costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a Modem according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an internal unit of a Modem side Sensor-Unit module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a somatosensory function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is an overall flow chart of a method for realizing a body feeling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal in this embodiment includes multiple sensors, a touch screen module, and the like, as follows:
  • the acceleration sensor module 101 is configured to: detect acceleration of the terminal device in the X, Y, and Z axis directions. Acceleration is used for a wide range of basic somatosensory actions, such as flipping, shaking, and for step counting functions.
  • the acceleration data is a set of three x, y, z values in three axes.
  • the three-axis data of acceleration can be combined with the three-axis data of the geomagnet and the three-axis data of the gyroscope.
  • the gyro sensor module 102 is configured to detect an angular change of the terminal device in a certain direction.
  • Gyro data can be used as the input data of the tilt function.
  • the gyroscope data can be used for data fusion, GPS (Global Positioning System) assisted navigation, and human motion trajectory.
  • the tilt function is mainly used for tilt detection. After the terminal detects the tilting motion of the tilt, the terminal needs to perform subsequent requirements. For example, the tilt of the terminal can be detected to wake up the lighting screen, and the change of the human body from the sitting posture to the standing posture can be detected.
  • the geomagnetic sensor module 103 is configured to detect a change in the magnetic field around the terminal device.
  • the biggest use of geomagnets is the compass application. 9-axis data can be combined with acceleration and gyroscope data.
  • the proximity light sensor module 104 is a sensor that is integrated with the proximity sensor and the light sensor.
  • the proximity sensor can detect the distance between the terminal device and the human body during the call; the light sensor can detect the intensity of the ambient light currently occupied by the terminal device.
  • the pressure sensor module 105 is configured to: detect the atmospheric pressure of the environment in which the terminal device is located.
  • the data of the pressure gauge can be converted into a relative height value, which can be used to detect the current height of the human body, and is used for step detection when climbing a mountain or climbing a building.
  • Pressure gauge data can also be correlated with acceleration, gyroscopes and geomagnetism
  • the data of the meter is combined with 10-axis data, which can be used for the relatively new indoor navigation and indoor motion track detection functions.
  • Touch screen module 106 set to: implement a gesture function.
  • the Modem side handles the sensor unit module, which is configured to: maintain, calculate, and store sensor data and complete interaction with the AP side, which is a core part of an embodiment of the present invention. Once the AP side has an event request, the module starts to manage the sensor. At the same time, a clock that periodically wakes up the modem is registered internally to implement data interaction between the modem and the sensor.
  • SMD (Shared Memory Driver) channel 108 is the way in which the AP and its subsystems interact with each other.
  • the data exchange between the AP and the Modem can also be in the SMD mode.
  • the detection processing result on the Modem side can be transmitted to the AP side. .
  • Sensor Hal sensor hardware compatibility layer
  • This module is set to: request and accept the operation processing result on the Modem side. Set the sampling rate and batch mode of each device of the sensor.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a Modem according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the Modem of this embodiment includes an interaction unit 21 and a processing unit 22:
  • the interaction unit 21 is configured to: interact with the AP, receive a request for opening the somatosensory function of the AP, and transmit the processed data of the processing unit 22 to the AP;
  • the processing unit 22 is configured to receive data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal, and perform arithmetic processing.
  • the AP is configured to implement a somatosensory function by using the received data.
  • the processing unit 22 is further configured to: after the interaction unit 21 receives the request for opening the somatosensory function of the AP, registering a wake-up clock;
  • the processing unit 22 is configured to wake up when the wake-up clock passes a specified time, and start receiving data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal after being woken up.
  • the terminal in this embodiment further includes:
  • the storage unit 23 is configured to store the data processed by the processing unit 22.
  • the AP is further configured to: register a specified event that wakes up the AP;
  • the processing unit is further configured to wake up the AP after processing data corresponding to the specified event.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an internal unit of a Modem side Sensor-Unit module according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following contents:
  • the sensor driving unit 221 is mainly for completing the loading of the driving of several sensors on the side of the Modem, coordinating and managing the data reported by each sensor, the optimal configuration of the power supply, and the like, and the hardware-related driving part.
  • This section is the lower-level part of the BSP (Board Support Package) layer that is directly associated with the hardware.
  • BSP Battery Support Package
  • IIC (Inter-Integrated Circuit) control unit 222 this part is also a relatively low-level BSP layer, the main function is to cooperate with the sensor driving unit 201 to complete sensor initialization, data reading and sensor control, etc. .
  • the data operation processing unit 223 mainly includes data processing algorithms, including several axial data fusions, recognition of somatosensory actions, and misjudgment of gestures. As long as the AP has a request for the corresponding event, this part of the operation on the Modem side will perform the algorithm related to the event.
  • the computing power of this unit determines the recognition rate and false positive rate of somatosensory and gestures, and also determines the efficiency of the AP side acquisition action.
  • the above processing unit 22 can be subdivided into a sensor driving unit 221, an IIC control unit 222, and a data operation processing unit 223.
  • the storage unit 23 due to power consumption considerations, cannot be frequently awake to interact with the Modem side when the AP side is sleeping. Therefore, the data processed by the data operation processing unit 233 needs to be stored in the storage unit 23.
  • the size of the storage space depends on the actual platform.
  • This part mainly completes the interaction with the Sensor Hal layer of the AP side, and feeds back the corresponding operation result of the requested event to the AP.
  • the Modem can also enter the sleep normally. Because the Modem can be periodically woken up to process the sensor data, the Modem wake-up is much less expensive than the AP wake-up.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a somatosensory function according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method in this embodiment includes:
  • Step 11 After receiving the request for opening the somatosensory function of the AP, the modem built in the terminal receives the data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal, and performs arithmetic processing;
  • Step 12 The modem delivers the processed data to the AP, and the AP implements a somatosensory function.
  • FIG. 5 is an overall flowchart of a method for implementing a somatosensory according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
  • Step 301 The AP side registers the somatosensory or gesture event required for monitoring through the Sensor Hal layer, and sets the adoption rate and the reporting rate while monitoring.
  • the AP side transmits the event information to the Modem side.
  • Step 302 After receiving the event of step 301, the Modem side registers a clock that can wake up the Modem, and each wake-up time can be adjusted according to the size of the standby power consumption. After the wake-up clock is registered, the modem side performs step 303.
  • Step 303 According to the wake-up time defined in step 302, the Modem side is woken up, and the data of the sensor is read by the IIC control unit, and the data is data of raw data, if some devices support FIFO ( First In First Out (first in, first out), the data is reported to the Modem side according to a certain reporting rate.
  • FIFO First In First Out (first in, first out)
  • Step 304 The sensor operation and storage unit on the Modem side is calculated according to a certain algorithm, and the raw data value reported in step 302 is used, and the operation processing result is given corresponding to the event in step 301, and is stored. At the same time, waiting for the next wake up, go to step 303.
  • Step 305 After the AP is awake, the Modem side will transmit data to the AP side through the SMD in batches to implement data interaction with the AP.
  • the Modem side processes the value of the corresponding event, and then wakes up the AP to implement the function, so as to avoid losing the event data when the AP sleeps.
  • Step 306 After the required value is passed to the AP through step 305, the Sensor's Sensor Hal layer passes the result to the framework and hands it to the upper layer for processing. If the AP needs to monitor again, it needs to perform step 301 again.
  • the method and apparatus proposed by the embodiments of the present invention can be widely applied to various terminal devices. Than Such as mobile phones, desktop phones, and so on.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve.
  • the devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
  • the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment When the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
  • a method for processing a somatosensory action using a Modem module is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which can save power consumption and save hardware and software costs.
  • Embodiments of the present invention can be used in projects that require more customization at low cost and somatosensory.
  • the implementation of the somatosensory and gesture functions of the embodiment of the present invention satisfies the user's dynamic and health experience for the mobile terminal, and can also be applied to the design of the wearable device.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and system for implementing somatosensory function. The method includes: the modem embedded in the terminal receives the data from the sensor and/or touch screen module in the terminal and carries out an operation processing after receiving a request of activating the somatosensory function from an application processor; the modem sends the processed data to the application processor, and the somatosensory function is implemented by the application processor.

Description

一种实现体感功能的方法和终端Method and terminal for realizing somatosensory function 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于通信技术领域。This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technology.
背景技术Background technique
体感和手势功能是未来手机传感器发展的趋势,目前市面上绝大多数手机都有相应的体感和手势功能。此功能要求终端设备无论处于何种状态下,都可以感知到人体的姿态变化以及手势的变化操作。目前,主流的体感主要有基础类姿态,包括拿起(pick up)、晃动(shake)、翻转(turning),以及与运动类姿态相关的,包括步行(walking)、跑步(running)、骑行(biking)和爬山(climbing)等;手势包括触摸类和隔空操作类,前者设备可以识别人手在触摸屏上画出的图形,而后者设备在需要人手接触到触摸屏的前提下识别人的手势。Somatosensory and gesture functions are the trend of mobile phone sensors in the future. At present, most mobile phones on the market have corresponding body and gesture functions. This function requires the terminal device to perceive the change of the posture of the human body and the change operation of the gesture regardless of the state. Currently, mainstream body sensations mainly include basic class gestures, including pick up, shake, turning, and sports-related gestures, including walking, running, and riding. (biking) and climbing, etc.; gestures include a touch class and an empty operation class, the former device can recognize the figure drawn by the human hand on the touch screen, and the latter device recognizes the person's gesture on the premise that the human hand needs to touch the touch screen.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
在实现和使用体感和手势功能的过程中,会遇到以下问题:In the process of implementing and using the somatosensory and gesture functions, you will encounter the following problems:
由于要保证在手机正常进入休眠待机模式时传感器要正常工作,而且需要一定的能力去处理传感器数据,此过程需要耗费的资源,因此功耗是一个首要的问题。Since the sensor needs to work normally when the mobile phone enters the sleep standby mode normally, and it needs a certain ability to process the sensor data, this process requires a lot of resources, so power consumption is a primary problem.
为了节省整机的功耗,很多终端厂家就会采用外接一个硬件的MCU(Micro Control Unit,微控制单元)或利用高通内置的ADSP(advanced digital signal processor,高级数字信号处理器)作为Sensor Hub(传感器集中控制器)来解决节省AP(Application Processor,应用处理器)资源以及降低功耗的方式。Sensor hub是专门用于处理传感器的功能模块。In order to save the power consumption of the whole machine, many terminal manufacturers will use an external MCU (Micro Control Unit) or Qualcomm's built-in ADSP (advanced digital signal processor) as the Sensor Hub ( Sensor centralized controller) to solve the problem of saving AP (Application Processor) resources and reducing power consumption. The Sensor hub is a functional module dedicated to processing sensors.
虽然,通过外置或内置ADSP来解决整机功耗较大的问题,但是外加 Sensor Hub的方式会增加价格不菲的软硬件开销,而内置ADSP解决方案主要是牵制于高通的方案上,对软硬件开发的灵活性以及需求的定制方面都有一定的局限性。Although, through external or built-in ADSP to solve the problem of large power consumption of the whole machine, but plus The way of the Sensor Hub will increase the cost of hardware and software, and the built-in ADSP solution is mainly tied to Qualcomm's solution, which has certain limitations on the flexibility of software and hardware development and the customization of requirements.
本文提供一种实现体感功能的方法及终端,以降低功耗。This document provides a method and terminal for implementing somatosensory functions to reduce power consumption.
一种实现体感功能的方法,包括:A method of implementing a somatosensory function, comprising:
终端内置的调制解调器接收到应用处理器的开启体感功能的请求后,接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据,并进行运算处理;After receiving the request for opening the somatosensory function of the application processor, the modem built in the terminal receives the data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal, and performs arithmetic processing;
所述调制解调器将处理后的数据传递给所述应用处理器,由所述应用处理器来实现体感功能。The modem passes the processed data to the application processor, and the application processor implements a somatosensory function.
可选地,上述方法还具有下面特点:所述调制解调器接收到应用处理器的开启体感功能的请求后,还包括:Optionally, the foregoing method further has the following feature: after receiving the request of the application processor to enable the somatosensory function, the modem further includes:
所述调制解调器注册一唤醒时钟;The modem registers a wake-up clock;
所述调制解调器在所述唤醒时钟经过指定时间时被唤醒;The modem is woken up when the wake-up clock passes a specified time;
所述接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据包括:所述调制解调器在被唤醒后开始接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据。The receiving data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module within the terminal includes the modem beginning to receive data of sensors and/or touch screen modules within the terminal after being woken up.
可选地,上述方法还具有下面特点:还包括:Optionally, the foregoing method further has the following features:
所述调制解调器将处理后的数据进行存储,等待下一次被唤醒,或者等待所述应用处理器被唤醒后将存储的数据传递给所述应用处理器。The modem stores the processed data, waits for the next wake up, or waits for the application processor to wake up to pass the stored data to the application processor.
可选地,上述方法还具有下面特点:还包括:Optionally, the foregoing method further has the following features:
若所述应用处理器注册了唤醒所述应用处理器的指定事件,所述调制解调器处理到所述指定事件对应的数据后,唤醒所述应用处理器。If the application processor registers a specified event that wakes up the application processor, the modem wakes up the application processor after processing the data corresponding to the specified event.
可选地,上述方法还具有下面特点:Optionally, the above method also has the following features:
所述传感器为一种或多种。The sensor is one or more.
一种终端,包括应用处理器,传感器和/或触摸屏模块,还包括调制解调器,其中,A terminal includes an application processor, a sensor and/or a touch screen module, and a modem, wherein
所述调制解调器包括交互单元和处理单元:The modem includes an interaction unit and a processing unit:
所述交互单元,设置为:与所述应用处理器进行交互,接收所述应用处 理器的开启体感功能的请求,并将处理单元处理后的数据传递给所述应用处理器;The interaction unit is configured to: interact with the application processor, and receive the application office The request for opening the somatosensory function of the processor, and transferring the processed data of the processing unit to the application processor;
所述处理单元,设置为:接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据,并进行运算处理;The processing unit is configured to: receive data of a sensor and/or a touch screen module in the terminal, and perform an operation process;
所述应用处理器,设置为:利用接收到数据来实现体感功能。The application processor is configured to implement a somatosensory function by using the received data.
可选地,上述终端还具有下面特点:Optionally, the foregoing terminal further has the following features:
所述处理单元,还设置为:在所述交互单元接收到应用处理器的开启体感功能的请求后注册一唤醒时钟;The processing unit is further configured to: register a wake-up clock after the interaction unit receives the request for the open sensory function of the application processor;
所述处理单元,是设置为:在所述唤醒时钟经过指定时间时被唤醒,在被唤醒后开始接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据。The processing unit is configured to wake up when the wake-up clock passes a specified time, and start receiving data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal after being woken up.
可选地,上述终端还具有下面特点:还包括:Optionally, the foregoing terminal further has the following features:
存储单元,设置为:将所述处理单元处理后的数据进行存储。The storage unit is configured to store the data processed by the processing unit.
可选地,上述终端还具有下面特点:Optionally, the foregoing terminal further has the following features:
所述应用处理器,还设置为:注册唤醒所述应用处理器的指定事件;The application processor is further configured to: register a specified event that wakes up the application processor;
所述处理单元,还设置为:处理到所述指定事件对应的数据后,唤醒所述应用处理器。The processing unit is further configured to wake up the application processor after processing the data corresponding to the specified event.
一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述任一项的方法。A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the method of any of the above.
综上,本发明实施例提供一种实现体感功能的方法及终端,可以节省功耗又可以节省软硬件成本。In summary, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a terminal for implementing a somatosensory function, which can save power consumption and save hardware and software costs.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1是本发明实施例的终端的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的Modem的示意图; 2 is a schematic diagram of a Modem according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的Modem侧Sensor-Unit模块内部单元框图;3 is a block diagram of an internal unit of a Modem side Sensor-Unit module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的一种实现体感功能的方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a somatosensory function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的实现体感方法的整体流程图。FIG. 5 is an overall flow chart of a method for realizing a body feeling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
图1是本发明实施例的终端的示意图,本实施例的终端包括多种传感器,触摸屏模块等,如下:1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal in this embodiment includes multiple sensors, a touch screen module, and the like, as follows:
加速度传感器模块101:设置为:检测终端设备在X、Y、Z轴方向上的加速度。加速度的用途比较广泛,基本的体感动作,如翻转、晃动以及用于计步功能等。加速度的数据是三个轴向上的一组三个x、y、z值。加速度的三轴数据可与地磁计的三轴、陀螺仪的三轴数据做数据融合。The acceleration sensor module 101 is configured to: detect acceleration of the terminal device in the X, Y, and Z axis directions. Acceleration is used for a wide range of basic somatosensory actions, such as flipping, shaking, and for step counting functions. The acceleration data is a set of three x, y, z values in three axes. The three-axis data of acceleration can be combined with the three-axis data of the geomagnet and the three-axis data of the gyroscope.
陀螺仪传感器模块102:设置为:检测终端设备的在某个方向上的角度变化。陀螺仪数据,可作为tilt功能的输入数据,同时,陀螺仪数据可用来做数据融合,实现GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)辅助导航,也可检测人体的运动轨迹等。tilt功能主要用于倾斜检测,终端检测到tilt的倾斜动作后做后续的需求,如可以检测终端倾斜可以唤醒点亮屏幕、可以检测人体从坐姿到站姿的变化等等。The gyro sensor module 102 is configured to detect an angular change of the terminal device in a certain direction. Gyro data can be used as the input data of the tilt function. At the same time, the gyroscope data can be used for data fusion, GPS (Global Positioning System) assisted navigation, and human motion trajectory. The tilt function is mainly used for tilt detection. After the terminal detects the tilting motion of the tilt, the terminal needs to perform subsequent requirements. For example, the tilt of the terminal can be detected to wake up the lighting screen, and the change of the human body from the sitting posture to the standing posture can be detected.
地磁计传感器模块103:设置为:检测终端设备周围磁场变化。地磁计最大的用途就是指南针应用。可与加速度、陀螺仪的数据一起融合出9轴数据。The geomagnetic sensor module 103 is configured to detect a change in the magnetic field around the terminal device. The biggest use of geomagnets is the compass application. 9-axis data can be combined with acceleration and gyroscope data.
接近光传感器模块104:是接近传感器和光线传感器一体的传感器。接近传感器可在通话过程中,检测终端设备与人体的距离;光线传感器可检测终端设备当前所处环境光的强度。The proximity light sensor module 104 is a sensor that is integrated with the proximity sensor and the light sensor. The proximity sensor can detect the distance between the terminal device and the human body during the call; the light sensor can detect the intensity of the ambient light currently occupied by the terminal device.
压力传感器模块105:设置为:检测终端设备所处环境的大气压强。压力计的数据可以转化成相对高度值,可用来检测人体当前所处的高度,应用于爬山、爬楼时的计步检测。压力计的数据还可以与加速度、陀螺仪和地磁 计的数据融合出10轴数据,此数据可用于目前比较新兴的室内导航、室内运动轨迹检测等功能。The pressure sensor module 105 is configured to: detect the atmospheric pressure of the environment in which the terminal device is located. The data of the pressure gauge can be converted into a relative height value, which can be used to detect the current height of the human body, and is used for step detection when climbing a mountain or climbing a building. Pressure gauge data can also be correlated with acceleration, gyroscopes and geomagnetism The data of the meter is combined with 10-axis data, which can be used for the relatively new indoor navigation and indoor motion track detection functions.
触摸屏模块106:设置为:实现手势功能。Touch screen module 106: set to: implement a gesture function.
Sensor-Unit模块107:Modem(调制解调器)侧处理传感器单元模块,此模块设置为:维护、运算和存储传感器的数据以及完成与AP侧的交互,是本发明实施例的核心部分。AP侧一旦有event(事件)的请求,此模块就开始管理传感器,同时,内部会注册一个可定期唤醒Modem的时钟,用于实现Modem与传感器之间的数据交互。Sensor-Unit Module 107: The Modem side handles the sensor unit module, which is configured to: maintain, calculate, and store sensor data and complete interaction with the AP side, which is a core part of an embodiment of the present invention. Once the AP side has an event request, the module starts to manage the sensor. At the same time, a clock that periodically wakes up the modem is registered internally to implement data interaction between the modem and the sensor.
SMD(Shared Memory Driver,共享内存驱动)通道108:是AP与其子系统数据交互的方式,AP与Modem侧的数据交互也可以采用SMD的方式,可将Modem侧的检测运算处理结果传到AP侧。SMD (Shared Memory Driver) channel 108: is the way in which the AP and its subsystems interact with each other. The data exchange between the AP and the Modem can also be in the SMD mode. The detection processing result on the Modem side can be transmitted to the AP side. .
Sensor Hal(传感器的硬件兼容层)109:是AP侧与Modem侧的Sensor-Unit的交互部分。此模块设置为:请求和接受Modem侧的运算处理结果。设定传感器每个器件的采样率以及上报率(batch mode)。Sensor Hal (sensor hardware compatibility layer) 109: is the interaction part of the AP side and the Sensor-Unit on the Modem side. This module is set to: request and accept the operation processing result on the Modem side. Set the sampling rate and batch mode of each device of the sensor.
图2为本发明实施例的Modem的示意图,如图2所示,本实施例的Modem包括交互单元21和处理单元22:FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a Modem according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the Modem of this embodiment includes an interaction unit 21 and a processing unit 22:
交互单元21,设置为:与所述AP进行交互,接收所述AP的开启体感功能的请求,并将处理单元22处理后的数据传递给所述AP;The interaction unit 21 is configured to: interact with the AP, receive a request for opening the somatosensory function of the AP, and transmit the processed data of the processing unit 22 to the AP;
所述处理单元22,设置为:接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据,并进行运算处理。The processing unit 22 is configured to receive data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal, and perform arithmetic processing.
所述AP,设置为:利用接收到数据来实现体感功能。The AP is configured to implement a somatosensory function by using the received data.
在一实施例中,所述处理单元22,还设置为:在所述交互单元21接收到AP的开启体感功能的请求后还注册一唤醒时钟;In an embodiment, the processing unit 22 is further configured to: after the interaction unit 21 receives the request for opening the somatosensory function of the AP, registering a wake-up clock;
所述处理单元22,是设置为:在所述唤醒时钟经过指定时间时被唤醒,在被唤醒后开始接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据。The processing unit 22 is configured to wake up when the wake-up clock passes a specified time, and start receiving data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal after being woken up.
在一实施例中,本实施例的终端还包括:In an embodiment, the terminal in this embodiment further includes:
存储单元23,设置为:将所述处理单元22处理后的数据进行存储。 The storage unit 23 is configured to store the data processed by the processing unit 22.
在一实施例中,所述AP,还设置为:注册唤醒所述AP的指定事件;In an embodiment, the AP is further configured to: register a specified event that wakes up the AP;
所述处理单元,还设置为:处理到所述指定事件对应的数据后,唤醒所述AP。The processing unit is further configured to wake up the AP after processing data corresponding to the specified event.
图3是本发明实施例的Modem侧Sensor-Unit模块内部单元框图,包括如下内容:FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an internal unit of a Modem side Sensor-Unit module according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following contents:
传感器驱动单元221,这部分主要是完成挂载Modem侧的几个传感器的驱动的加载、协调管理每个传感器上报的数据、电源的优化配置等与硬件相关的驱动部分。此部分是比较底层的部分,与硬件直接关联的BSP(板级支持包)层。The sensor driving unit 221 is mainly for completing the loading of the driving of several sensors on the side of the Modem, coordinating and managing the data reported by each sensor, the optimal configuration of the power supply, and the like, and the hardware-related driving part. This section is the lower-level part of the BSP (Board Support Package) layer that is directly associated with the hardware.
IIC(Inter-Integrated Circuit,集成电路总线)控制单元222,这部分也是比较底层的BSP层,主要的功能是与传感器驱动单元201配合完成传感器的初始化、数据的读取和对传感器的控制等的。IIC (Inter-Integrated Circuit) control unit 222, this part is also a relatively low-level BSP layer, the main function is to cooperate with the sensor driving unit 201 to complete sensor initialization, data reading and sensor control, etc. .
数据运算处理单元223,这部分主要包含数据处理的算法,包括几个轴向的数据融合、体感动作的识别、手势的误判等。只要AP有相应event的请求,Modem侧的这部分运算就会做与event相关的算法处理。此单元的运算能力决定了体感和手势的识别率以及误判率,同时还决定了AP侧获取动作的效率。The data operation processing unit 223 mainly includes data processing algorithms, including several axial data fusions, recognition of somatosensory actions, and misjudgment of gestures. As long as the AP has a request for the corresponding event, this part of the operation on the Modem side will perform the algorithm related to the event. The computing power of this unit determines the recognition rate and false positive rate of somatosensory and gestures, and also determines the efficiency of the AP side acquisition action.
上文的处理单元22可以细分为:传感器驱动单元221、IIC控制单元222和数据运算处理单元223。The above processing unit 22 can be subdivided into a sensor driving unit 221, an IIC control unit 222, and a data operation processing unit 223.
存储单元23,由于功耗的考虑,AP侧在休眠时,不能经常被唤醒去与Modem侧交互,因此,数据运算处理单元233处理之后的数据需要在此存储单元23中存储。存储空间的大小根据实际平台而定。The storage unit 23, due to power consumption considerations, cannot be frequently awake to interact with the Modem side when the AP side is sleeping. Therefore, the data processed by the data operation processing unit 233 needs to be stored in the storage unit 23. The size of the storage space depends on the actual platform.
与AP的交互单元21: Interaction unit 21 with the AP:
此部分主要完成与AP侧Sensor Hal层的交互,将请求的event相应的运算结果反馈给AP。This part mainly completes the interaction with the Sensor Hal layer of the AP side, and feeds back the corresponding operation result of the requested event to the AP.
本实施例,不仅AP可以正常待机,Modem也可以正常进入休眠。因为,Modem可以定期被唤醒来处理传感器的数据,Modem的定期唤醒相较于AP的唤醒代价小很多。 In this embodiment, not only the AP can stand by, but the Modem can also enter the sleep normally. Because the Modem can be periodically woken up to process the sensor data, the Modem wake-up is much less expensive than the AP wake-up.
图4为本发明实施例的一种实现体感功能的方法的流程图,如图4所示,本实施例的方法包括:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a somatosensory function according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method in this embodiment includes:
步骤11、终端内置的调制解调器接收到AP的开启体感功能的请求后,接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据,并进行运算处理;Step 11: After receiving the request for opening the somatosensory function of the AP, the modem built in the terminal receives the data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal, and performs arithmetic processing;
步骤12、所述调制解调器将处理后的数据传递给所述AP,由所述AP来实现体感功能。Step 12: The modem delivers the processed data to the AP, and the AP implements a somatosensory function.
图5是本发明实施例的实现体感方法的整体流程图,包括如下步骤:FIG. 5 is an overall flowchart of a method for implementing a somatosensory according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
步骤301:AP侧通过Sensor Hal层,注册监听所需的体感或手势event,在监听的同时会设定采用率以及上报率。AP侧将event的信息传递给Modem侧。Step 301: The AP side registers the somatosensory or gesture event required for monitoring through the Sensor Hal layer, and sets the adoption rate and the reporting rate while monitoring. The AP side transmits the event information to the Modem side.
步骤302:在接到步骤301的event之后,Modem侧注册一个可唤醒Modem的时钟,每次的唤醒时间可以根据待机功耗的大小做调整。注册了唤醒时钟之后,Modem侧会执行步骤303。Step 302: After receiving the event of step 301, the Modem side registers a clock that can wake up the Modem, and each wake-up time can be adjusted according to the size of the standby power consumption. After the wake-up clock is registered, the modem side performs step 303.
步骤303:按照步骤302所定义的唤醒时间,Modem侧被唤醒,通过IIC控制单元,读取传感器的数据,此数据都是raw data(原始数据)上了的数据,若有些器件本身支持FIFO(First In First Out,先进先出),则按照一定的上报率,将数据上报到Modem侧。Step 303: According to the wake-up time defined in step 302, the Modem side is woken up, and the data of the sensor is read by the IIC control unit, and the data is data of raw data, if some devices support FIFO ( First In First Out (first in, first out), the data is reported to the Modem side according to a certain reporting rate.
步骤304:Modem侧的传感器运算和存储单元,会按照一定的算法计算,利用步骤302上报的raw data值,对应步骤301中的event给出运算处理结果,并做存储。同时,等待下次的被唤醒,去执行步骤303。Step 304: The sensor operation and storage unit on the Modem side is calculated according to a certain algorithm, and the raw data value reported in step 302 is used, and the operation processing result is given corresponding to the event in step 301, and is stored. At the same time, waiting for the next wake up, go to step 303.
步骤305:AP被唤醒之后,Modem侧将通过SMD批量传递数据给AP侧,实现与AP的数据交互。在步骤301中,若AP注册了需要唤醒AP的event时,Modem侧处理到相应event的值后,会唤醒AP来实现功能,以免在AP休眠时,丢失了event的数据。Step 305: After the AP is awake, the Modem side will transmit data to the AP side through the SMD in batches to implement data interaction with the AP. In step 301, if the AP registers an event that needs to wake up the AP, the Modem side processes the value of the corresponding event, and then wakes up the AP to implement the function, so as to avoid losing the event data when the AP sleeps.
步骤306:通过步骤305将所需的值传递到AP之后,AP的Sensor Hal层会将结果传递到framework(框架)并交由上层处理。若再AP需要再次监听则需要重新执行步骤301。Step 306: After the required value is passed to the AP through step 305, the Sensor's Sensor Hal layer passes the result to the framework and hands it to the upper layer for processing. If the AP needs to monitor again, it needs to perform step 301 again.
本发明实施例提出的方法和装置可以广泛的应用于多种终端设备中。比 如手机、桌面电话等。The method and apparatus proposed by the embodiments of the present invention can be widely applied to various terminal devices. Than Such as mobile phones, desktop phones, and so on.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以使用计算机程序流程来实现,所述计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,所述计算机程序在相应的硬件平台上(如系统、设备、装置、器件等)执行,在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps of the above-described embodiments can be implemented using a computer program flow, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as on a corresponding hardware platform (eg, The system, device, device, device, etc. are executed, and when executed, include one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用集成电路来实现,这些步骤可以被分别制作成一个个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve.
上述实施例中的装置/功能模块/功能单元可以采用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,也可以分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上。The devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
上述实施例中的装置/功能模块/功能单元以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的计算机可读取存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。When the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提供的一种利用Modem(调制解调器)模块来处理体感动作的方法,既可以节省功耗又可以节省软硬件成本。本发明实施例可以使用在在一些低成本以及体感定制化的需求较多的项目中。本发明实施例的体感和手势功能的实现,更多的满足了用户对移动终端的动感、健康类体验,还可以应用于穿戴设备的设计中。 A method for processing a somatosensory action using a Modem module is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which can save power consumption and save hardware and software costs. Embodiments of the present invention can be used in projects that require more customization at low cost and somatosensory. The implementation of the somatosensory and gesture functions of the embodiment of the present invention satisfies the user's dynamic and health experience for the mobile terminal, and can also be applied to the design of the wearable device.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种实现体感功能的方法,包括:A method of implementing a somatosensory function, comprising:
    终端内置的调制解调器接收到应用处理器的开启体感功能的请求后,接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据,并进行运算处理;After receiving the request for opening the somatosensory function of the application processor, the modem built in the terminal receives the data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal, and performs arithmetic processing;
    所述调制解调器将处理后的数据传递给所述应用处理器,由所述应用处理器来实现体感功能。The modem passes the processed data to the application processor, and the application processor implements a somatosensory function.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中:所述调制解调器接收到应用处理器的开启体感功能的请求后,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein: after the modem receives the request to turn on the somatosensory function of the application processor, the method further includes:
    所述调制解调器注册一唤醒时钟;The modem registers a wake-up clock;
    所述调制解调器在所述唤醒时钟经过指定时间时被唤醒;The modem is woken up when the wake-up clock passes a specified time;
    所述接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据包括:所述调制解调器在被唤醒后开始接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据。The receiving data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module within the terminal includes the modem beginning to receive data of sensors and/or touch screen modules within the terminal after being woken up.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 2 further comprising:
    所述调制解调器将处理后的数据进行存储,等待下一次被唤醒,或者等待所述应用处理器被唤醒后将存储的数据传递给所述应用处理器。The modem stores the processed data, waits for the next wake up, or waits for the application processor to wake up to pass the stored data to the application processor.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 3 further comprising:
    若所述应用处理器注册了唤醒所述应用处理器的指定事件,所述调制解调器处理到所述指定事件对应的数据后,唤醒所述应用处理器。If the application processor registers a specified event that wakes up the application processor, the modem wakes up the application processor after processing the data corresponding to the specified event.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中:所述传感器为一种或多种。The method of claim 1 wherein: said sensor is one or more.
  6. 一种终端,包括应用处理器,传感器和/或触摸屏模块,还包括调制解调器,所述调制解调器包括交互单元和处理单元,其中:A terminal comprising an application processor, a sensor and/or a touch screen module, further comprising a modem, the modem comprising an interaction unit and a processing unit, wherein:
    所述交互单元,设置为:与所述应用处理器进行交互,接收所述应用处理器的开启体感功能的请求,并将处理单元处理后的数据传递给所述应用处理器;The interaction unit is configured to: interact with the application processor, receive a request for opening the somatosensory function of the application processor, and deliver the processed data of the processing unit to the application processor;
    所述处理单元,设置为:接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据,并进行运算处理;The processing unit is configured to: receive data of a sensor and/or a touch screen module in the terminal, and perform an operation process;
    所述应用处理器,设置为:利用接收到数据来实现体感功能。 The application processor is configured to implement a somatosensory function by using the received data.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的终端,其中:The terminal of claim 6 wherein:
    所述处理单元,还设置为:在所述交互单元接收到应用处理器的开启体感功能的请求后注册一唤醒时钟;The processing unit is further configured to: register a wake-up clock after the interaction unit receives the request for the open sensory function of the application processor;
    所述处理单元,是设置为:在所述唤醒时钟经过指定时间时被唤醒,在被唤醒后开始接收所述终端内的传感器和/或触摸屏模块的数据。The processing unit is configured to wake up when the wake-up clock passes a specified time, and start receiving data of the sensor and/or the touch screen module in the terminal after being woken up.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的终端,还包括:The terminal of claim 7, further comprising:
    存储单元,设置为:将所述处理单元处理后的数据进行存储。The storage unit is configured to store the data processed by the processing unit.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的终端,其中:The terminal of claim 8 wherein:
    所述应用处理器,还设置为:注册唤醒所述应用处理器的指定事件;The application processor is further configured to: register a specified event that wakes up the application processor;
    所述处理单元,还设置为:处理到所述指定事件对应的数据后,唤醒所述应用处理器。The processing unit is further configured to wake up the application processor after processing the data corresponding to the specified event.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1-5任一项的方法。 A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the method of any of claims 1-5.
PCT/CN2016/074280 2015-07-03 2016-02-22 Method and terminal for implementing somatosensory function WO2016165483A1 (en)

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