WO2016164774A1 - Processes of dispersing a flavor in a confection and products produced therefrom - Google Patents
Processes of dispersing a flavor in a confection and products produced therefrom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016164774A1 WO2016164774A1 PCT/US2016/026721 US2016026721W WO2016164774A1 WO 2016164774 A1 WO2016164774 A1 WO 2016164774A1 US 2016026721 W US2016026721 W US 2016026721W WO 2016164774 A1 WO2016164774 A1 WO 2016164774A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flavor
- oligosaccharide
- process according
- product
- mixing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002245 Dextrose equivalent Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000024873 Mentha crispa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014749 Mentha crispa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005135 Micromeria juliana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polydextrose Polymers OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000002114 Satureja hortensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007315 Satureja hortensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021572 root beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SERLAGPUMNYUCK-DCUALPFSSA-N 1-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SERLAGPUMNYUCK-DCUALPFSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-arabinitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001202 Inulin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001100 Polydextrose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FTSSQIKWUOOEGC-RULYVFMPSA-N fructooligosaccharide Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@](CO)(OC[C@@]2(OC[C@@]3(OC[C@@]4(OC[C@@]5(OC[C@@]6(OC[C@@]7(OC[C@@]8(OC[C@@]9(OC[C@@]%10(OC[C@@]%11(O[C@H]%12O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]%12O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%11O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%10O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]9O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]8O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]7O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]6O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]5O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O FTSSQIKWUOOEGC-RULYVFMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940107187 fructooligosaccharide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021255 galacto-oligosaccharides Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003271 galactooligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940029339 inulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000905 isomalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010439 isomalt Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- HPIGCVXMBGOWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isomaltol Natural products CC(=O)C=1OC=CC=1O HPIGCVXMBGOWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013856 polydextrose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035035 polydextrose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000202807 Glycyrrhiza Species 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008370 chocolate flavor Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008373 coffee flavor Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008371 vanilla flavor Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001908 Hydrogenated starch hydrolysate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000021311 artificial sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVOSSHZMHWUKKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-di(octadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC QVOSSHZMHWUKKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001159 Fisher's combined probability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039424 Salivary hypersecretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004376 Sucralose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000038 blue colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012676 herbal extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008123 high-intensity sweetener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-RTPHMHGBSA-N isomaltose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-RTPHMHGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013615 non-nutritive sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000026451 salivation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019649 trigeminal effects Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019222 white chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/42—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/0002—Processes of manufacture not relating to composition and compounding ingredients
- A23G3/0004—Processes specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/10—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/70—Fixation, conservation, or encapsulation of flavouring agents
- A23L27/72—Encapsulation
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to confections. More particularly, the present invention relates to processes for dispersing a flavor in a confection and the products produced therefrom.
- artificial sweeteners are commercially available. This is, in part, due to an awareness of consumers of the need to reduce sugar consumption. Compared to sugar (sucrose), artificial sweeteners have been developed to be much sweeter while lower in calories, such as aspartame (180 times as sweet) and sucralose (600 times as sweet).
- flavoring ingredients can be added to food and beverage products to increase palatability.
- US Patent 6,607,778 to Mutka et al. one problem with achieving consistent flavor quality is that many flavoring products include volatile components, which can be lost from the food and beverage products during storage, mixing with other food ingredients, and during food processing such as cooking or baking.
- techniques for producing solid essential oil compositions have been developed, relying on the use of carbohydrate matrix materials, especially sucrose, for incorporation of essential oils and flavor ingredients.
- a process for producing a product comprises heating an oligosaccharide to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid.
- a process for producing a product comprises dissolving an oligosaccharide in water, thus producing a slurry, heating the slurry to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid.
- Figure 1 shows sugar free granules produced using one embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 shows incorporation of flavor crystals produced using one embodiment of the present invention into a white chocolate.
- Processes for producing products are disclosed.
- the processes may be used to produce confections such as sugar free granules for incorporation into certain confections, such as pressed confections or chewing gum.
- a process includes heating an oligosaccharide to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid.
- the process may further include comminuting the solid into particles, mixing a polyol with the oligosaccharide, mixing water with the oligosaccharide before the oligosaccharide melts, mixing a colorant with the oligosaccharide, mixing an emulsifier with the oligosaccharide, sieving any comminuted particles to a desired size, and/or dissolving the oligosaccharide in water.
- a process includes dissolving an
- the process may further include mixing a colorant with the slurry, mixing a polyol with the
- oligosaccharide comminuting the solid into particles, and/or reducing a moisture content of the slurry with the heating to a moisture content of less than about 5%.
- a process includes dissolving an oligosaccharide in water, thus producing a slurry, heating the slurry to a temperature sufficient to boil off some of the water and form a molten mass of the oligosaccharide, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and cooling the melted mass to harden to a solid.
- the process may further include mixing a colorant with the slurry, mixing a polyol with the oligosaccharide in the water, and/or comminuting the solid into particles.
- the processes may be batch processes. In other embodiments, the processes may be continuous processes.
- the oligosaccharide is maltodextrin.
- the oligosaccharide may be FIBERSOL brand maltodextrin,
- polydextrose an isomalto-oligosaccharide, a galacto-oligosaccharide, a soluble corn fiber, an indigestible dextrin, a dextrin, a low dextrose equivalent starch hydrolysate, inulin, fructo-oligosaccharide, oligofructose, or combinations of any thereof.
- Other oligosaccharides may be used provided that: such oligosaccharide will be molten at an acceptable temperature range to disperse the flavor and/or colorant, yet still cool to form a hard glass; and the oligosaccharide contains sufficiently low mono and/or
- disaccharides i.e., sugars
- sugars that can be used in "sugar free” confections (i.e., less than 0.5 grams of sugar per serving) when incorporated into the confection such as a pressed confection or chewing gum.
- the polyol is sorbitol.
- the polyol may be isomalt, erythritol, maltitol, xylitol, mannitol, arabitol, hydrogenated starch hydolysates, or combinations of any thereof.
- polyols may be used provided that: such polyol will be molten at an acceptable temperature range to disperse the flavor and/or colorant, yet still cool to form a hard glass; and the polyol contains sufficiently low mono and/or disaccharides (i.e., sugars) that can be used in "sugar free” confections (i.e., less than 0.5 grams of sugar per serving) when incorporated into the confection such as a pressed confection or chewing gum.
- mono and/or disaccharides i.e., sugars
- the emulsifier may be lecithin.
- the colorant may be blue FD&C #1.
- the colorant may be a natural blue colorant. It will be apparent by those of ordinary skill in the art that other emulsifiers or colorants may be used.
- the flavor is mint oil.
- the flavor may be peppermint, spearmint, a fruit flavor (including without limitation citrus, berry, tropical, melon, or fantasy fruit), a butterscotch flavor, a cinnamon flavor, a root beer flavor, a sweet brown flavor (including without limitation vanilla, chocolate, or caramel) herbal, tea, coffee, licorice, energy, savory flavor, other known confection flavoring, or combinations of any thereof.
- the flavor may be any compound, extract, fraction, or mixture that imparts a flavor, taste, aroma, flavor modulation, taste modulation, and/or trigeminal effect (e.g., cooling, heating, burning, tingling, salivation, or mouthfeel).
- other compounds that may be added to the confections of the present invention include, but are not limited to, neutraceuticals, vitamins, minerals, herbal extracts, and/or high intensity sweeteners.
- the batch processes may be achieved similarly to roping and forming of hard candy, wherein the polyol, is combined with water, heated and combined with the oligosaccharide, and folded with the flavor.
- the colorant may be added.
- the solution was heated to about 300°F in order to totally dissolve the solids (maltodextrin and sorbitol) and lower the moisture content to about 5%.
- the molten maltodextrin and sorbitol were poured to cool.
- 5% mint oil and lecithin to help the mint oil disperse
- the maltodextrin/sorbitol mass goes from a liquid at 300°F to a plastic phase at around 250°F.
- the cooling maltodextrin/sorbitol mass was spread out into a thin layer and allowed to solidify, which formed a stable glass like product.
- the glass like product was milled and sieved to a desired particle size, producing the product shown in FIG. 1.
- the desired size may be less than about 1 mm.
- the flavor may also be carried by a flavor carrier or substrate to be incorporated into the maltodextrin/sorbitol mass.
- a flavor carrier or substrate for instance, the mint oil may be soaked onto or carried by powdered sorbitol or other type of suitable substrate to form a paste, and mixing the paste with the maltodextrin/sorbitol mass.
- the maltodextrin (70% maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent of 18) was dry blended with the crystalline sorbitol (30% crystalline sorbitol).
- the resultant feed was metered through the Acrison ® feeder at a rate of 0.64 pounds (about 290 grams) per two minutes into a steam jacketed Readco processor. The retention time was about 30 seconds.
- the molten feed matrix exited the processor at about 125°C to about 130°C.
- Mint oil was directly injected into the molten feed matrix in order to create a product with improved flavor retention.
- Both 5% mint oil and a combination of mint oil and lecithin (Yelkin ® SS lecithin, a fluid lecithin) were injected into samples of the molten feed matrix.
- the results are summarized in Table 1 below. All samples were made using the Readco processor.
- the samples with the Alt. ID 1529201 and 15303-01 contained mint oil without lecithin.
- the samples with the Alt. ID 15303-02 contained mint oil with lecithin. All samples were milled through a LI A FitzmillTM comminuter with the following conditions: knifes forward, screen size 0.0156, 3000 rpm.
- the flavor load dropped slightly while the moisture increased in the samples between the testing done in November and the testing done in December.
- the flavor load was higher, and the moisture was lower, in the samples with bigger particles.
- the un-milled products of this example generally had the highest flavor load.
- the addition of lecithin when adding the mint oil to the molten feed matrix improved flavor load and stability.
Abstract
Processes for dispersing a flavors in confections are disclosed. Once process includes heating an oligosaccharide to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid. Products produced by the processes and uses thereof are further disclosed.
Description
TITLE
PROCESSES OF DISPERSING A FLAVOR IN A CONFECTION AND PRODUCTS PRODUCED THEREFROM INVENTORS
Allan Buck
Tom Gottemoller
Travis Nelson
Michael Price
Matt Dyer
Jaco Zeevaart
Jay Mayberry
Tim Chambers
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/145,971, filed April 10, 2015, the contents of the entirety of which are incorporated by this reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present invention relates generally to confections. More particularly, the present invention relates to processes for dispersing a flavor in a confection and the products produced therefrom.
BACKGROUND
[0003] A wide variety of artificial sweeteners are commercially available. This is, in part, due to an awareness of consumers of the need to reduce sugar consumption. Compared to sugar (sucrose), artificial sweeteners have been developed to be much sweeter while lower in calories, such as aspartame (180 times as sweet) and sucralose (600 times as sweet).
[0004] As described by PCT Application WO2012/042229 Al to Fusion Neutraceuticals Ltd., a problem with many commercially available top artificial
sweetener products is that they are produced in granular form by foam spray drying methods, which as a result, leads to those artificial sweetener products fizzing (release of entrapped residual gas from within the hollow spheres formed during the spray drying manufacturing process) when dissolved into a beverage along with leaving a scum (delay in dispersion/dissolution of the artificial sweetener) in the beverage.
[0005] In addition to artificial sweeteners, flavoring ingredients can be added to food and beverage products to increase palatability. As described by US Patent 6,607,778 to Mutka et al., one problem with achieving consistent flavor quality is that many flavoring products include volatile components, which can be lost from the food and beverage products during storage, mixing with other food ingredients, and during food processing such as cooking or baking. As a result, techniques for producing solid essential oil compositions have been developed, relying on the use of carbohydrate matrix materials, especially sucrose, for incorporation of essential oils and flavor ingredients.
[0006] There exists a need for flavoring products which utilize non-traditional sweeteners as well as provide effective release of flavor.
SUMMARY
[0007] In one embodiment, a process for producing a product comprises heating an oligosaccharide to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid.
[0008] In a further embodiment, a process for producing a product comprises dissolving an oligosaccharide in water, thus producing a slurry, heating the slurry to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid.
[0009] Products produced by the processes of the present invention and uses of the products are further disclosed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 shows sugar free granules produced using one embodiment of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 shows incorporation of flavor crystals produced using one embodiment of the present invention into a white chocolate.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0012] Processes for producing products are disclosed. The processes may be used to produce confections such as sugar free granules for incorporation into certain confections, such as pressed confections or chewing gum.
[0013] In one embodiment, a process includes heating an oligosaccharide to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid. The process may further include comminuting the solid into particles, mixing a polyol with the oligosaccharide, mixing water with the oligosaccharide before the oligosaccharide melts, mixing a colorant with the oligosaccharide, mixing an emulsifier with the oligosaccharide, sieving any comminuted particles to a desired size, and/or dissolving the oligosaccharide in water.
[0014] In a further embodiment, a process includes dissolving an
oligosaccharide in water, thus producing a slurry, heating the slurry to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid. The process may further include mixing a colorant with the slurry, mixing a polyol with the
oligosaccharide, comminuting the solid into particles, and/or reducing a moisture content of the slurry with the heating to a moisture content of less than about 5%.
[0015] In yet a further embodiment, a process includes dissolving an oligosaccharide in water, thus producing a slurry, heating the slurry to a temperature sufficient to boil off some of the water and form a molten mass of the oligosaccharide, dispersing a flavor in the melted mass, and cooling the melted mass to harden to a solid. The process may further include mixing a colorant with the slurry, mixing a polyol with the oligosaccharide in the water, and/or comminuting the solid into particles.
[0016] In some embodiments, the processes may be batch processes. In other embodiments, the processes may be continuous processes.
[0017] In one embodiment, the oligosaccharide is maltodextrin. In other embodiments, the oligosaccharide may be FIBERSOL brand maltodextrin,
polydextrose, an isomalto-oligosaccharide, a galacto-oligosaccharide, a soluble corn fiber, an indigestible dextrin, a dextrin, a low dextrose equivalent starch hydrolysate, inulin, fructo-oligosaccharide, oligofructose, or combinations of any thereof. Other oligosaccharides may be used provided that: such oligosaccharide will be molten at an acceptable temperature range to disperse the flavor and/or colorant, yet still cool to form a hard glass; and the oligosaccharide contains sufficiently low mono and/or
disaccharides (i.e., sugars) that can be used in "sugar free" confections (i.e., less than 0.5 grams of sugar per serving) when incorporated into the confection such as a pressed confection or chewing gum.
[0018] In an embodiment, the polyol is sorbitol. In other embodiments, the polyol may be isomalt, erythritol, maltitol, xylitol, mannitol, arabitol, hydrogenated starch hydolysates, or combinations of any thereof. Other polyols may be used provided that: such polyol will be molten at an acceptable temperature range to disperse the flavor and/or colorant, yet still cool to form a hard glass; and the polyol contains sufficiently low mono and/or disaccharides (i.e., sugars) that can be used in "sugar free" confections (i.e., less than 0.5 grams of sugar per serving) when incorporated into the confection such as a pressed confection or chewing gum.
[0019] In one embodiment, the emulsifier may be lecithin. In a further embodiment, the colorant may be blue FD&C #1. In yet a further embodiment, the colorant may be a natural blue colorant. It will be apparent by those of ordinary skill in the art that other emulsifiers or colorants may be used.
[0020] In an embodiment, the flavor is mint oil. In other embodiments, the flavor may be peppermint, spearmint, a fruit flavor (including without limitation citrus, berry, tropical, melon, or fantasy fruit), a butterscotch flavor, a cinnamon flavor, a root beer flavor, a sweet brown flavor (including without limitation vanilla, chocolate, or caramel) herbal, tea, coffee, licorice, energy, savory flavor, other known confection flavoring, or combinations of any thereof. The flavor may be any compound, extract, fraction, or mixture that imparts a flavor, taste, aroma, flavor modulation, taste
modulation, and/or trigeminal effect (e.g., cooling, heating, burning, tingling, salivation, or mouthfeel).
[0021] In a further embodiment, other compounds that may be added to the confections of the present invention include, but are not limited to, neutraceuticals, vitamins, minerals, herbal extracts, and/or high intensity sweeteners.
[0022] In yet other embodiments, the batch processes may be achieved similarly to roping and forming of hard candy, wherein the polyol, is combined with water, heated and combined with the oligosaccharide, and folded with the flavor. In some embodiments, the colorant may be added.
[0023] The following exemplary, non-limiting example(s) are provided to further describe the embodiments presented herein. Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that variations of these Examples are possible within the scope of the invention.
[0024] Example 1.
[0025] On a dry basis, 70% maltodextrin (dextrose equivalent of 18) was mixed with 30% sorbitol using a 70% sorbitol solution to produce a slurry. Water was added to the blend in an amount to achieve 70% solids and 30% water. A colorant (blue FD&C #1) was also added to the solution.
[0026] The solution was heated to about 300°F in order to totally dissolve the solids (maltodextrin and sorbitol) and lower the moisture content to about 5%. The molten maltodextrin and sorbitol were poured to cool. During cooling, 5% mint oil and lecithin (to help the mint oil disperse) were added to the molten maltodextrin and sorbitol, and folded into the cooling maltodextrin/sorbitol mass. During the cooling process, the maltodextrin/sorbitol mass goes from a liquid at 300°F to a plastic phase at around 250°F.
[0027] Once the mint oil was thoroughly incorporated into the
maltodextrin/sorbitol mass, the cooling maltodextrin/sorbitol mass was spread out into a thin layer and allowed to solidify, which formed a stable glass like product. The glass like product was milled and sieved to a desired particle size, producing the product shown in FIG. 1. The desired size may be less than about 1 mm.
[0028] The flavor may also be carried by a flavor carrier or substrate to be incorporated into the maltodextrin/sorbitol mass. For instance, the mint oil may be
soaked onto or carried by powdered sorbitol or other type of suitable substrate to form a paste, and mixing the paste with the maltodextrin/sorbitol mass.
[0029] Example 2.
[0030] In a continuous process, dry ingredients were mixed to create a molten feed matrix. The equipment used was a 2-inch Readco Continuous Processor, with no back pressure applied to the processor, motor speed set to over 300 rpm (revolutions per minute), amp load = 2.8, Acrison® feed rate of 290 grams per two minutes, and steam psi (pounds per square inch) range of 50-60 psi.
[0031] The maltodextrin (70% maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent of 18) was dry blended with the crystalline sorbitol (30% crystalline sorbitol). The resultant feed was metered through the Acrison® feeder at a rate of 0.64 pounds (about 290 grams) per two minutes into a steam jacketed Readco processor. The retention time was about 30 seconds. The molten feed matrix exited the processor at about 125°C to about 130°C.
[0032] Mint oil was directly injected into the molten feed matrix in order to create a product with improved flavor retention. Both 5% mint oil and a combination of mint oil and lecithin (Yelkin® SS lecithin, a fluid lecithin) were injected into samples of the molten feed matrix. The results are summarized in Table 1 below. All samples were made using the Readco processor. The samples with the Alt. ID 1529201 and 15303-01 contained mint oil without lecithin. The samples with the Alt. ID 15303-02 contained mint oil with lecithin. All samples were milled through a LI A Fitzmill™ comminuter with the following conditions: knifes forward, screen size 0.0156, 3000 rpm. After milling, all samples were screened using a Ro-Tap® for 1 minute with sieve screens of particle ranges: above 20 mesh (914 microns) and through 20 mesh, above 60 mesh (259 microns). The results listed as percentages are the moisture corrected loss on drying (LOD). The results listed in parentheses are the moisture numbers (Karl Fisher method).
[0033] Table 1 : Results from Injecting Mint Oil into Molten Feed Matrix
15-01867-1 (L) 15303-02 - > 20 Mesh 4.89% (0.42) 4.22 (0.89)
15-01868-1 (L) 15303-02 - 20 to 60 Mesh 4.58% (0.67) 4.04 (0.90)
15303-02 - < 60 Mesh 4.12% (0.98)
15-01820-1 1529201 - Unmilled 4.52% (0.41) 5.36 (0.51)
15-01821-1 1529201 - > 20 Mesh 4.49% (0.51) 3.86 (1.06)
15-01822-1 1529201 - 20 to 60 Mesh 4.18% (0.73) 3.40 (1.24)
1529201 - < 60 Mesh 4.85%
[0034] In general, the flavor load dropped slightly while the moisture increased in the samples between the testing done in November and the testing done in December. The flavor load was higher, and the moisture was lower, in the samples with bigger particles. The un-milled products of this example generally had the highest flavor load. The addition of lecithin when adding the mint oil to the molten feed matrix improved flavor load and stability.
[0035] Example 3.
[0036] In this batch process, similar to roping and forming hard candy: Add 70%) Sorbitol solution and water into heating pan; Add dye color to the Sorbitol solution and water in the pan; Turn on heat; While 70% Sorbitol solution and water are warming add the Maltodextnn CR18 to the solution and gently stir; As the Maltodextnn CR18 warms stop the stirring; Heat the Maltodextrin product till just before burning in the pan (3 OOF- 148C); Pour the hot Maltodextrin on to a greased cookie sheet and fold back and forth the hot product with a stainless utensil; Continue to fold and work the product; When the product temperature cools down to (230°F- 110°C) form a pocket in the warm product and flavor ingredients; With insulated clean rubber gloves sprayed with food grade (non- sticking grease) fold and rope the product as the color and flavor are mixing in by hand; The finished product will be in a shape of 1 inch diameter and 12 to 18 inches long for 1 lb. of product. The components used for this example are: maltodextrin CR 18 powder, sorbitol (70% solution), water, and color. The flavor components used for this example are lecithin and the flavor.
[0037] The present invention has been described with reference to certain exemplary and illustrative embodiments, processes, products, and uses thereof.
However, it will be recognized by persons having ordinary skill in the art that various substitutions, modifications or combinations of any of the exemplary embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, the invention is not limited by the description of the exemplary and illustrative embodiments, but rather by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A process, comprising:
heating an oligosaccharide to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus
producing a melted mass;
dispersing a flavor in the melted mass; and
allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid.
2. The process according to claim 1, further comprising comminuting the solid into particles.
3. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising mixing a polyol with the oligosaccharide.
4. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising mixing water with the oligosaccharide before the oligosaccharide melts.
5. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising mixing a colorant with the oligosaccharide.
6. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising mixing an emulsifier with the oligosaccharide.
7. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the polyol is selected from the group consisting of sorbitol, isomalt, erythritol, maltitol, xylitol, mannitol, arabitol, hydrogenated starch hydrolysates, and combinations of any thereof.
8. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the oligosaccharide is selected from the group consisting of maltodextrin, polydextrose, isomalto-oligosaccharides, galacto-oligosaccharide, soluble corn fiber, indigestible dextrin, dextrin, a low dextrose equivalent starch hydrolysate, inulin, fructo-oligosaccharide, oligofructose, sucromalt, isomaltodextrin, dextran and combinations of any thereof.
9. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the flavor is selected from the group consisting of mint oil, peppermint, spearmint, a fruit flavor, a butterscotch flavor, a cinnamon flavor, a root beer flavor, vanilla flavor, chocolate flavor, caramel flavor, herbal flavor, tea flavor, coffee flavor, licorice flavor, energy flavor, savory flavor, and combinations of any thereof.
10. The process according to claim 2 or claim 3, further comprising sieving the particles to a desired size.
11. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising dissolving the oligosaccharide in water.
12. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the process is a batch process.
13. The process according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the process is a continuous process.
14. A product produced by the process of claim 1 or claim 2.
15. The product of claim 14, wherein the product is sugar free.
16. A pressed confection or a chewing gum comprising the product of claim 14 or
15.
17. A process, comprising:
dissolving an oligosaccharide in water, thus producing a slurry;
heating the slurry to a temperature sufficient to melt the oligosaccharide, thus producing a melted mass;
dispersing a flavor in the melted mass; and
allowing the melted mass to harden to a solid.
18. The process according to claim 17, further comprising mixing a colorant with the slurry.
19. The process according to claim 17 or 18, further comprising mixing a polyol with the oligosaccharide in the water.
20. The process according to claim 19, wherein the polyol is sorbitol and the oligosaccharide is maltodextrin.
21. The process according to claim 17 or claim 18, wherein the flavor is selected from the group consisting of mint oil, peppermint, spearmint, a fruit flavor, a butterscotch flavor, a cinnamon flavor, a root beer flavor, vanilla flavor, chocolate flavor, caramel flavor, herbal flavor, tea flavor, coffee flavor, licorice flavor, energy flavor, savory flavor, and combinations of any thereof.
22. The process according to claim 17 or claim 18, further comprising
comminuting the solid into particles.
23. The process according to claim 17 or claim 18, further comprising reducing a moisture content of the slurry to less than 5% by the heating.
24. A product produced by the process of claim 17 or claim 18.
25. The product of claim 24, wherein the product is sugar free.
26. A pressed confection or a chewing gum comprising the product of claim 24 or
25.
27. A process, comprising:
dissolving an oligosaccharide in water, thus producing a slurry;
heating the slurry to a temperature sufficient to boil off some of the water and form a molten mass of the oligosaccharide;
dispersing a flavor in the melted mass; and
cooling the melted mass to harden to a solid.
28. The process according to claim 27, further comprising mixing a colorant with the slurry.
29. The process according to claim 27 or claim 28, further comprising mixing a polyol with the oligosaccharide in the water.
30. The process according to claim 27 or claim 28, wherein the flavor is selected from the group consisting of mint oil, peppermint, spearmint, a fruit flavor, a butterscotch flavor, a cinnamon flavor, a root beer flavor, vanilla flavor, chocolate flavor, caramel flavor, herbal flavor, tea flavor, coffee flavor, licorice flavor, energy flavor, savory flavor, and combinations of any thereof.
31. The process according to claim 27 or claim 28, further comprising
comminuting the solid into particles.
32. The process according to claim 27 or claim 28, wherein the water is removed to a moisture content of less than about 5%.
33. A product produced by the process of claim 27 or claim 28.
34. The product of claim 33, wherein the product is sugar free.
35. A pressed confection or a chewing gum comprising the product of claim 33 or
34.
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US201562145971P | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | |
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US20010038879A1 (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2001-11-08 | Mutka Jerry Richard | Solid delivery systems for aroma ingredients |
US20050069628A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2005-03-31 | Takasago International Corporation | Powder composition |
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US5792505A (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1998-08-11 | Mccormick & Company, Inc. | Flavor encapsulation |
US20010038879A1 (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2001-11-08 | Mutka Jerry Richard | Solid delivery systems for aroma ingredients |
US20050069628A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2005-03-31 | Takasago International Corporation | Powder composition |
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