WO2016163442A1 - Sheet material depletion detection mechanism, roll, and roll production method - Google Patents

Sheet material depletion detection mechanism, roll, and roll production method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016163442A1
WO2016163442A1 PCT/JP2016/061353 JP2016061353W WO2016163442A1 WO 2016163442 A1 WO2016163442 A1 WO 2016163442A1 JP 2016061353 W JP2016061353 W JP 2016061353W WO 2016163442 A1 WO2016163442 A1 WO 2016163442A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet material
core member
packaging material
roll body
around
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/061353
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
祥広 山本
Original Assignee
株式会社タカゾノテクノロジー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社タカゾノテクノロジー filed Critical 株式会社タカゾノテクノロジー
Priority to AU2016246939A priority Critical patent/AU2016246939A1/en
Priority to KR1020177023091A priority patent/KR20170134327A/en
Priority to CA2981788A priority patent/CA2981788A1/en
Priority to CN201680020793.0A priority patent/CN107531437A/en
Priority to US15/564,639 priority patent/US20180093844A1/en
Priority to EP16776608.8A priority patent/EP3281900A4/en
Publication of WO2016163442A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016163442A1/en
Priority to HK18103204.6A priority patent/HK1244769A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H26/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
    • B65H26/06Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs
    • B65H26/066Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs responsive to information, e.g. printed mark, on the web or web roll
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H26/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
    • B65H26/06Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs
    • B65H26/063Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs responsive to detection of the trailing edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/02Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks
    • B65B41/10Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks by rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H26/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
    • B65H26/06Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/04Kinds or types
    • B65H75/08Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
    • B65H75/10Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section without flanges, e.g. cop tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/511Processing surface of handled material upon transport or guiding thereof, e.g. cleaning
    • B65H2301/5111Printing; Marking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/40Sensing or detecting means using optical, e.g. photographic, elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sheet material breakage detection mechanism, a roll body, and a roll body manufacturing method used in, for example, a sheet using device that is used by pulling out a sheet material from a roll body.
  • Some medicine packaging devices which are examples of sheet-using devices, acquire information on sheet materials and operate based on this information.
  • Information about the sheet material is provided in a core member around which the sheet material is wound (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • a configuration for detecting that the sheet material has been used up is provided separately from the configuration for acquiring information on the sheet material.
  • the invention described in Patent Document 1 has a mechanical configuration using a “paper breakage detection pin”. If such a mechanical configuration is provided separately, failure may occur due to wear of parts or the like.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a sheet material breakage detection mechanism, a roll body, and a roll body manufacturing method that can easily detect that the sheet material has been used up.
  • the present invention provides a roll body configured by winding a sheet material around a cylindrical core member, a holding unit that holds the roll body so that the sheet material can be pulled out, and the roll body, A sheet material information section indicating information relating to the material, a reading section for optically reading the sheet material information section of the roll body held by the holding section, and the sheet material based on a reading result by the reading section.
  • the core member has a light passage portion through which light passes so that optical reading by the reading portion can be performed from the inside toward the outside,
  • the sheet material information part is held at a position corresponding to the light passage part, at a winding end of the sheet material around the core member, and the detection part is the roll body held by the holding part.
  • the reading unit detects that the sheet material is present when it receives a reading signal obtained by reading the sheet material information unit, and the sheet material disappears when the reading signal is not received.
  • this invention is provided with the cylindrical core member and the sheet material wound around the said core member, and the said core member passes light so that optical reading is possible toward the exterior from the inside.
  • a roll body that has a light passage portion to be held and a sheet material information portion that indicates information on the sheet material is held at a winding end portion around the core member in the sheet material at a position corresponding to the light passage portion. is there.
  • the sheet material information part can be directly formed on the inner surface of the sheet material.
  • the said sheet material has a sheet material main body and the attaching part attached to the part of the winding start of this sheet material main body,
  • the said sheet material information part shall be formed in the said attaching part.
  • the core member may be formed with a through-hole penetrating inward and outward as the light passage portion.
  • this invention is a manufacturing method of the roll body which winds a sheet material around a cylindrical core member, and manufactures a roll body, Comprising: The process which winds the said sheet material around the said core member, The said sheet material on the said core member A step of forming a sheet material information portion indicating information on the sheet material on the sheet material as a previous step or a subsequent step of the winding step, and the core member is optically directed from the inside toward the outside In the step of forming the sheet material information portion on the sheet material, the sheet material information portion corresponds to the light passage portion. It is the manufacturing method of the roll body which forms the said sheet material information part in the said sheet material so that the roll body hold
  • the step of forming the sheet material information portion on the sheet material is performed as a step before the step of winding the sheet material around the core member, and in the step of winding the sheet material around the core member, Manufacture of a roll body that winds the sheet material around the core member such that the sheet material information portion is held at a winding end of the sheet material around the core member at a position corresponding to the light passage portion. Is the method.
  • the step of forming the sheet material information portion in the sheet material is a step of winding the sheet material around the core member, wherein the light passage portion is a through-hole penetrating the core member inward and outward.
  • the sheet material information portion is formed at a position corresponding to the through hole at a winding end portion of the sheet material around the core member.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view simply showing a mechanism for packaging a medicine using a roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing the roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention and showing the appearance of the roll body.
  • FIG. 2B is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing the roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention and showing a radial cross section of the roll body.
  • FIG. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the relationship between the roll body and the holding part of the medicine packaging device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a state where the packaging material is detached from the core member in the roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the roll body according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a modified example of the packaging material.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a modification of the core member.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a peripheral portion of a roll body 1 in a medicine packaging apparatus provided with a packaging material breakage detection mechanism.
  • the roll body 1 is configured by winding a wrapping material 12, which is a long sheet material, around a core member 11.
  • the medicine packaging apparatus which is a sheet using device draws the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1 and uses it.
  • the medicine packaging device is used for packaging a solid medicine.
  • the medicine packaging apparatus is configured to hold the roll body 1 so that the packaging material 12 can be drawn out, and a hopper for putting the medicine into the packaging material 12 drawn from the roll body 1 held by the holding part 2. 4, a sealing part 5 for sealing the medicine put into the packaging material 12 via the hopper 4 in the packaging material 12, and a control unit 7 for controlling the sealing part 5.
  • the holding part 2 has a shaft part 21 as shown in FIG.
  • the shaft portion 21 is provided to be rotatable around the axis of the shaft portion 21.
  • the core member 11 of the roll body 1 is fitted on the shaft portion 21 of the holding portion 2.
  • a half-folding mechanism 3 is provided between the holding unit 2 and the hopper 4.
  • the half-folding mechanism 3 folds the packaging material 12 drawn from the roll body 1 in half in the width direction.
  • a hopper 4 is inserted into the half-folded portion of the packaging material 12 as shown in FIG.
  • the sealing part 5 functions as an action part that acts on the packaging material 12 drawn from the roll body 1 held by the holding part 2.
  • the sealing part 5 seals the medicine in the packaging material 12 in a half-folded state by thermocompression bonding of the packaging material 12. That is, the action of the sealing part 5 as the action part is exerted in relation to the packaging material 12 and is sealing of the packaging material 12 by thermocompression bonding.
  • FIG. 2A and 2B are views for explaining the roll body 1
  • FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing an appearance of the roll body 1
  • FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of a main part showing a radial section of the roll body 1.
  • FIG. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the roll body 1.
  • the roll body 1 includes a core member 11 and a packaging material 12 wound around the core member 11.
  • the core member 11 has a cylindrical shape, and is cylindrical in this embodiment.
  • the core member 11 of the present embodiment is made of resin.
  • the material of the core member 11 is not limited to resin.
  • the core member 11 can be formed of various materials as long as the core member 11 can be formed so as to have a shape retaining property around which the packaging material 12 can be wound.
  • the core member 11 has a light passage part through which light passes so that optical reading by a reading part 6 described later can be performed from the inside toward the outside.
  • the core member 11 is formed with a through window 111 as a light passage portion.
  • the through window 111 is a through hole that penetrates the core member 11 in a direction intersecting the axis of the core member 11.
  • the through window 111 is formed so as to penetrate the core member 11 in the inner and outer directions, that is, in the radial direction of the core member 11. Therefore, the light passage part can be formed regardless of the material of the core member 11 and the like.
  • the through window 111 has, for example, a rectangular shape or a square shape when viewed in the radial direction.
  • the shape of the through window 111 is not limited to a rectangle or a square, but may be various shapes such as a circle or a polygon. As illustrated in FIG. 2B, the through window 111 is formed in a portion near one end of the core member 11 in the axial direction.
  • the through window 111 is desirably formed as small as possible compared to the total area of the inner surface 112 (see FIG. 2B) of the core member 11.
  • the through window 111 is desirably formed as small as possible compared to the total area of the inner surface 112 (see FIG. 2B) of the core member 11.
  • the through window 111 of the present embodiment needs to have an area larger than the area of the packaging material information portion 14 so that a packaging material information portion 14 which will be described later as a sheet material information portion is not hidden by the core member 11.
  • the roll body 1 is formed with a packaging material information section 14 indicating information on the packaging material 12.
  • Examples of the information related to the packaging material 12 include the type (for example, material and thickness) of the packaging material 12.
  • Examples of the information related to the packaging material 12 include information related to traceability, for example, a manufacturing lot number of the packaging material 12 and information on a manufacturing site.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is optically readable.
  • the light for optically reading the packaging material information unit 14 is not limited to visible light, and may be infrared light or ultraviolet light, for example.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is formed by printing.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is a plurality of elements physically (optically or visually) combined into one.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 indicates information related to the packaging material 12 as a whole of the packaging material information unit 14 (that is, a group of the plurality of elements). In other words, the packaging material information unit 14 cannot indicate information related to the packaging material 12 if a part of the packaging material information unit 14 (that is, one or more elements among the plurality of elements) is missing. .
  • the packaging material information unit 14 codes information related to the packaging material 12. In the present embodiment, a two-dimensional code (“QR code” (registered trademark in Japan)) is used as the packaging material information unit 14. Therefore, general-purpose means can be used as the reading unit 6 described later.
  • QR code registered trademark in Japan
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is held at a position corresponding to the through window 111 at a winding end portion of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11. In other words, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed at a portion corresponding to the through window 111 at the end of the packaging material 12 that is wound around the core member 11. In the present embodiment, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed directly on the inner surface of the packaging material 12. Since the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12, the packaging material information portion 14 can be reliably read from the inside of the core member 11 even if the packaging material 12 is opaque. Moreover, since the packaging material information part 14 is directly formed in the packaging material 12, a manufacturing cost can be reduced compared with the case where the member for forming the packaging material information part 14 is provided separately.
  • the packaging material 12 is first wound around the core member 11. Thereafter, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed by printing. At this time, the packaging material information part 14 is formed at a position corresponding to the through window 111 at the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11. In other words, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed at a portion corresponding to the through window 111 at the end of the packaging material 12 that is wound around the core member 11.
  • the winding work of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 can be facilitated.
  • the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the packaging material 12 in advance and the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11, the packaging material information portion 14 needs to be aligned with the through window 111 of the core member 11.
  • the method for manufacturing the roll body 1 according to the present embodiment does not require alignment between the packaging material information unit 14 and the through window 111 of the core member 11, and therefore the winding operation of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11. Can be facilitated.
  • the packaging material information part 14 is first formed on the packaging material 12 by printing. Thereafter, the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11 so that the packaging material information portion 14 is held at a winding end portion of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 at a position corresponding to the through window 111.
  • the packaging material 12 is wrapped around the packaging material 12 as compared with the case where the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12 after the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11.
  • the work of forming the material information unit 14 can be facilitated.
  • the process of forming the packaging material information part 14 on the packaging material 12 can be performed as a previous process or a subsequent process of the process of winding the packaging material 12 around the core member 11.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the relationship between the roll body 1 and the holding unit 2.
  • the core member 11 is provided with an engaged portion
  • the shaft portion 21 of the holding portion 2 is provided with an engaging portion that engages with the engaged portion of the core member 11.
  • the core member 11 of the roll body 1 is externally fitted to the shaft portion 21
  • the engaging portion of the shaft portion 21 is engaged with the engaged portion of the core member 11. Accordingly, the core member 11 rotates together with the shaft portion 21.
  • the shaft portion 21 of the holding unit 2 is provided with a reading unit 6 that optically reads the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2.
  • the reading unit 6 is disposed inside the core member 11 of the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2 and is provided so as to correspond to the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1.
  • the reading unit 6 is connected to a detection unit 8 for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up.
  • the control unit 7 and the detection unit 8 are provided integrally.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the control unit 7 and the detection unit 8 may be provided separately.
  • the control unit 7 sets the temperature of thermocompression bonding by the sealing unit 5 based on the reading result by the reading unit 6. Accordingly, the packaging material 12 can be thermocompression bonded at a temperature corresponding to the type of the packaging material 12.
  • the detection unit 8 detects that the packaging material 12 has been used up based on the reading result by the reading unit 6. Specifically, when the detection unit 8 receives a reading signal obtained by the reading unit 6 reading the packaging material information unit 14 during the pulling-out operation of pulling out the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2. It is detected that there is the packaging material 12. Further, it is configured to detect that the packaging material 12 is lost when the read signal is not received.
  • the reading unit 6 reads the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1.
  • the control unit 7 sets the temperature of thermocompression bonding by the sealing unit 5 based on the reading result by the reading unit 6.
  • the packaging material 12 is drawn out from the roll body 1 and is folded in half by the half-folding mechanism 3 when the half-folding mechanism 3 is provided.
  • the drug is put into the half-folded portion of the packaging material 12 through the hopper 4.
  • This medicine is sealed in the packaging material 12 by the sealing portion 5.
  • the sealing unit 5 performs thermocompression bonding of the packaging material 12 at the thermocompression bonding temperature set by the control unit 7.
  • the medicine packaging device repeats the above-described medicine injection and sealing while drawing the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the wrapping material 12 detached from the core member 11.
  • the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, finally, the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 is also pulled out. Then, the packaging material information part 14 comes off the position corresponding to the through window 111 of the core member 11. For this reason, the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14.
  • the detection unit 8 detects that the packaging material 12 has been used up when the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14.
  • the packaging material breakage detection mechanism which is a sheet material breakage detection mechanism, includes the roll body 1, the holding unit 2, the packaging material information unit 14, the reading unit 6, and the detection unit 8.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is held at the end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 at a position corresponding to the through window 111.
  • the reading unit 6 is provided so as to correspond to the packaging material information unit 14. Therefore, the reading unit 6 can read the packaging material information unit 14 until immediately before the packaging material 12 is used up.
  • the control part 7 can control the sealing part 5 suitably.
  • the packaging material information part 14 remove
  • the detection unit 8 receives a reading signal obtained by the reading unit 6 reading the packaging material information unit 14 during the pulling-out operation of pulling out the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2. Then, it is configured to detect that the packaging material 12 is present, and to detect that the packaging material 12 is exhausted when the reading signal is not received. Thus, the detection unit 8 can detect that the packaging material 12 has been used up when the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a mechanical configuration for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up (for example, the “paper breakage detection pin” described in Patent Document 1). For this reason, since the location where failure is possible is reduced, it is possible to provide a packaging material breakage detection mechanism in which failure is unlikely to occur.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the roll body 1.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is directly held at the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11.
  • the packaging material information part 14 is hold
  • the roll body 1 is positioned between the core member 11, the packaging material 12 wound around the core member 11, and the outer surface of the core member 11 and the inner surface of the packaging material 12. 14 and a sealing portion 13 as a forming portion used for forming 14.
  • the seal portion 13 is attached (adhered, adhered, or the like) to a winding end portion around the core member 11 in the packaging material 12.
  • a packaging material information part 14 is formed in such a seal part 13.
  • the seal portion 13 is attached to the packaging material 12, and the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the seal portion 13. Therefore, when forming the packaging material information section 14 on the packaging material 12, the material of the packaging material 12 is not restricted.
  • the roll body 1 may be configured by winding a pre-folded packaging material 12 around a core member 11.
  • the half-folding mechanism 3 provided between the holding part 2 and the hopper 4 in the embodiment is not necessary.
  • a code other than the two-dimensional code may be used.
  • a barcode one-dimensional code
  • the packaging material information unit 14 may employ various means as long as it is optically readable.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 may include characters, figures, or symbols as components.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 may use color as a component.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 may have unevenness as a constituent element. Further, the packaging material information unit 14 may be configured by a plurality of elements physically (optically or visually) separated.
  • a method other than printing may be used.
  • various methods that do not apply to the concept of printing such as vapor deposition and etching, can be used as a method for forming the packaging material information portion 14. Can be adopted.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a modified example of the packaging material 12.
  • the packaging material 12 includes a packaging material body 12 a and an attachment portion 12 b that is attached to the winding start portion of the packaging material body 12 a and is different from the packaging material body. Also good.
  • the attachment portion 12b is for connecting the packaging body 12a to the core member 11, and is, for example, a leader tape.
  • the packaging material information part 14 is formed in the part corresponding to the through window 111 in the attachment part 12b. When the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, the mounting portion 12 b is finally pulled out, and the packaging material information portion 14 formed in the mounting portion 12 b corresponds to the through window 111 of the core member 11. Deviate from.
  • the wrapping material 12 has a wrapping material body 12a and an attachment portion 12b attached to the winding start portion of the wrapping material body 12b.
  • An information unit 14 is formed. Therefore, when forming the packaging material information part 14 in the packaging material 12, the material of the packaging material body 12a is not restricted.
  • As the attachment portion 12b a material or the like that can reliably form the packaging material information portion 14 can be selected.
  • a fitting member may be fitted in the space of the through window 111 that is a through hole.
  • This fitting member is made of a material that allows light to pass through, and thus enables optical reading by the reading unit 6 from the inside of the core member 11 to the outside.
  • the light passage part is constituted by the through window 111 and the fitting member.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the core member 11.
  • the core member 11 does not necessarily need to be provided with the through window 111 which is a through hole as in the above embodiment.
  • the core member 11 can be integrally formed of a material through which light passes and a material through which light is blocked, and the portion 111b formed of the material through which light passes can be used as a light passage portion that is not a through hole.
  • the entire core member 11 is formed of a material through which light passes, and a part of the core member 11, specifically, a portion 111 b that coincides with the reading unit 6 when the core member 11 is attached to the holding unit 2, It can also be.
  • the portion other than the portion 111b serving as the light passage portion may be painted or may be left unpainted.
  • the medicine packaging apparatus may further include a printing unit that prints information on the medicine sealed in the packaging material 12 on the packaging material 12.
  • the medicine packaging apparatus also uses an ink ribbon which is a sheet material different from the packaging material 12 of the above embodiment.
  • the printing unit is an operation unit that performs an operation of “printing” related to the ink ribbon.
  • an ink ribbon is wound around a core member different from the core member 11 of the embodiment, and a roll body different from the roll body 1 of the embodiment is configured.
  • An ink ribbon breakage detection mechanism is configured as the sheet material breakage detection mechanism.
  • the embodiment includes a roll body 1 formed by wrapping a packaging material 12 around a cylindrical core member 11, a holding unit 2 that holds the roll body 1 so that the packaging material 12 can be pulled out, and the roll A packaging material information unit 14 that is provided on the body 1 and indicates information about the packaging material 12; and a reading unit 6 that optically reads the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2.
  • a detecting unit 8 that detects that the packaging material 12 has been used up based on a result of reading by the reading unit 6, and the core member 11 is optically read by the reading unit 6 from the inside toward the outside.
  • the packaging material information section 14 includes the light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111, 111b.
  • the packaging material 12 at a position corresponding to The detection unit 8 is held at a winding end portion around the core member 11 and the reading unit 6 is pulled out from the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2 during the drawing operation to pull out the packaging material 12.
  • the roll body 1 is comprised by the packaging material 12 being wound around the cylindrical core member 11. As shown in FIG.
  • the roll body 1 is formed with a packaging material information section 14 indicating information about the packaging material 12.
  • the roll body 1 is held by the holding unit 2 so that the packaging material 12 can be pulled out.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1 is optically read by the reading unit 6.
  • the core member 11 has light passing portions (through holes, through windows) 111 and 111b through which light passes so that optical reading by the reading portion 6 is possible from the inside toward the outside, and the packaging material information portion Reference numeral 14 denotes a position corresponding to the light passage portions (through holes and through windows) 111 and 111b, and is held at a winding end portion around the core member 11 in the packaging material 12. Therefore, the reading unit 6 can read the packaging material information unit 14 until immediately before the packaging material 12 is used up. When the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, finally, the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 is also pulled out.
  • the packaging material information part 14 remove
  • the detection unit 8 receives a reading signal obtained by the reading unit 6 reading the packaging material information unit 14 during the pulling-out operation of pulling out the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2. Then, it is configured to detect that the packaging material 12 is present, and to detect that the packaging material 12 is exhausted when the reading signal is not received. Thus, the detection unit 8 can detect that the packaging material 12 has been used up when the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14.
  • detection is performed by a mechanical configuration using a “paper breakage detection pin”, but according to the configuration, it is necessary to provide a mechanical configuration for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up. Therefore, it is possible to provide a packaging material breakage detection mechanism that is less prone to failure.
  • the said embodiment is provided with the cylindrical core member 11 and the packaging material 12 wound around the said core member 11, and the said core member 11 becomes optically readable toward the exterior from the inside.
  • the packaging material information section 14 having the light passage portions (through holes and through windows) 111 and 111b through which light passes and indicating information on the packaging material 12 is the light passage portion (through holes and through windows) 111. , 111b at a position corresponding to the end of the wrapping material 12 wound around the core member 11.
  • the roll body 1 is configured by the packaging material 12 being wound around the cylindrical core member 11.
  • the roll body 1 is formed with a packaging material information section 14 indicating information about the packaging material 12.
  • the core member 11 has light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111 and 111b through which light passes so that optical reading can be performed from the inside toward the outside, and the packaging material information portion 14 At the positions corresponding to the passing portions (through holes, through windows) 111, 111b, the wrapping material 12 is held at the winding end portion around the core member 11. Therefore, the packaging material information part 14 can be left until immediately before the packaging material 12 is used up.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is connected to the light passage portion (through hole, through hole). Windows) 111 and 111b. Therefore, the packaging material information unit 14 can be used also for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 can be directly formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12.
  • the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12, the packaging material information portion 14 is reliably read from the inside of the core member 11 even when the packaging material 12 is opaque.
  • the packaging material information part 14 is directly formed in the packaging material 12, a manufacturing cost can be reduced compared with the case where the member for forming the packaging material information part 14 is provided separately.
  • the said packaging material 12 has the packaging material main body 12a and the attaching part 12b attached to the part of the winding start of this packaging material main body 12a,
  • the said packaging material information part 14 is in the said attaching part 12b. Can be formed.
  • the packaging material 12 has the packaging material main body 12a, and the attaching part 12b attached to the winding start part of this packaging material main body 12a. 14 is formed. Therefore, when forming the packaging material information part 14 in the packaging material 12, the material of the packaging material body 12a is not restricted. As the attachment portion 12b, a material or the like that can reliably form the packaging material information portion 14 can be selected.
  • a through-hole penetrating inward and outward is formed as the light passage portion 111.
  • the core member 11 is formed with a through-hole penetrating inward and outward as the light passage portion 111. Accordingly, the light passage portion 111 can be formed regardless of the material of the core member 11 and the like.
  • the said embodiment is a manufacturing method of the roll body which winds the packaging material 12 around the cylindrical core member 11, and manufactures the roll body 1, Comprising: The process of winding the said packaging material 12 around the said core member 11, and the said core Including a step of forming a packaging material information section 14 indicating information about the packaging material 12 on the packaging material 12 as a previous step or a subsequent step of the step of winding the packaging material 12 around the member 11, and the core
  • the member 11 has light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111 and 111b through which light passes so that optical reading can be performed from the inside toward the outside, and the packaging material information portion 14 is In the step of forming the packaging material 12, the packaging material information portion 14 is wound around the core member 11 in the packaging material 12 at a position corresponding to the light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111 and 111 b. Roll held at the end As 1 is obtained, a method of forming the packaging material information portion 14 to the packaging material 12.
  • the cylindrical core member 11 has the light passage parts (through-hole, through-window) 111,111b through which light passes so that optical reading is possible from the inside toward the outside.
  • the packaging material information part 14 which shows the information regarding the packaging material 12 is formed in the packaging material 12 wound around the core member 11 in the position corresponding to the light passage part (through-hole, penetration window) 111, 111b. .
  • the roll body 1 manufactured by this method can optically read the packaging material information section 14 until the packaging material 12 is used up.
  • the packaging material information part 14 will finally remove
  • the step of forming the packaging material information portion 14 on the packaging material 12 is performed as a step before the step of winding the packaging material 12 around the core member 11, and the packaging material 12 is wrapped around the core member 11.
  • the packaging material information section 14 is placed at a position corresponding to the light passage section (through hole, through window) 111, 111 b at the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11.
  • the wrapping material 12 is wound around the core member 11 so as to be held.
  • the cylindrical core member 11 has the light passage parts (through-hole, through-window) 111,111b through which light passes so that optical reading is possible from the inside toward the outside. ing.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is first formed on the packaging material 12. Thereafter, the wrapping material information section 14 is held at the winding end portion of the wrapping material 12 around the core member 11 at a position corresponding to the light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111, 111b. 11 is wrapped around the packaging material 12. Therefore, after the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11, the operation of forming the packaging material information portion 14 on the packaging material 12 can be facilitated as compared with the case where the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12. it can.
  • the light passing portion is a through-hole 111 penetrating the core member 11 in the inner and outer directions
  • the step of forming the packaging material information portion 14 in the packaging material 12 is performed on the core member 11. It is implemented as a step after the step of winding the packaging material 12, and in this step, the packaging material information section 14 is wound around the core member 11 in the packaging material 12 at a position corresponding to the through hole 111. It is the method of forming in a part.
  • the cylindrical core member 11 is formed with the through hole 111 penetrating inward and outward.
  • the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11.
  • the packaging material information unit 14 is formed at the end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 at a position corresponding to the through hole. Therefore, the winding operation of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 can be facilitated.
  • the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the packaging material 12 in advance and the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11, the packaging material information portion 14 needs to be aligned with the through hole 111 of the core member 11.
  • alignment with the packaging material information part 14 and the through-hole 111 of the core member 11 is unnecessary, Therefore The winding operation
  • the above configuration does not require a mechanical configuration for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up, and can be a packaging material breakage detection mechanism that is unlikely to cause a failure. Therefore, it is possible to easily detect that the packaging material 12 has been used up without using a mechanical configuration.

Abstract

A sheet material depletion detection mechanism that is provided with: a sheet material information part that indicates information related to a sheet material that is wound onto a core member in which a light transmission part is formed; a reading part that optically reads the sheet material information part; and a detection part that detects when the sheet material has been depleted. The sheet material has an end part that is wound onto the core member, and the sheet material information part is held at the end part at a position that corresponds to the light transmission part. During a draw-out operation in which the sheet material is drawn out, the detection part detects that there is sheet material when a reading signal that indicates that the reading part has read the sheet material information part is received and detects that the sheet material has been depleted when the reading signal is no longer received.

Description

シート材切れ検知機構、ロール体、及び、ロール体の製造方法Sheet material breakage detection mechanism, roll body, and roll body manufacturing method 関連出願の相互参照Cross-reference of related applications
 本願は、日本国特願2015-080167号に基づく優先権を主張し、引用によって本願明細書の記載に組み込まれる。 This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-080167, and is incorporated herein by reference.
 本発明は、例えばロール体からシート材を引き出して使用するシート使用機器に用いられるシート材切れ検知機構、ロール体、及び、ロール体の製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a sheet material breakage detection mechanism, a roll body, and a roll body manufacturing method used in, for example, a sheet using device that is used by pulling out a sheet material from a roll body.
 シート使用機器の一例である薬剤包装装置には、シート材に関する情報を取得し、この情報に基づいて動作するものがある。シート材に関する情報は、シート材が巻き付けられている芯部材に設けられている(例えば特許文献1参照)。 Some medicine packaging devices, which are examples of sheet-using devices, acquire information on sheet materials and operate based on this information. Information about the sheet material is provided in a core member around which the sheet material is wound (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 従来、薬剤包装装置では、シート材に関する情報を取得するための構成とは別に、シート材を使い切ったことを検知するための構成を設けている。特許文献1に記載の発明では、「紙切れ検知ピン」による機械的な構成である。このような機械的な構成を別に設けると、部品の摩耗等により故障が発生する可能性がある。 Conventionally, in the medicine packaging apparatus, a configuration for detecting that the sheet material has been used up is provided separately from the configuration for acquiring information on the sheet material. The invention described in Patent Document 1 has a mechanical configuration using a “paper breakage detection pin”. If such a mechanical configuration is provided separately, failure may occur due to wear of parts or the like.
日本国特開2009-227469号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-227469
 そこで本発明は、シート材を使い切ったことを簡便に検知することができる、シート材切れ検知機構、ロール体、及び、ロール体の製造方法を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a sheet material breakage detection mechanism, a roll body, and a roll body manufacturing method that can easily detect that the sheet material has been used up.
 本発明は、筒状の芯部材にシート材が巻き付けられて構成されたロール体と、前記シート材を引き出せるように、前記ロール体を保持する保持部と、前記ロール体に設けられ、前記シート材に関する情報を示すシート材情報部と、前記保持部によって保持されている前記ロール体の前記シート材情報部を光学的に読み取る読取部と、前記読取部による読取結果に基づいて、前記シート材を使い切ったことを検知する検知部とを備え、前記芯部材は、内部から外部に向けて前記読取部による光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部を有し、前記シート材情報部は、前記光通過部に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に保持され、前記検知部は、前記保持部に保持されている前記ロール体から、前記シート材を引き出す引出動作中に、前記読取部が前記シート材情報部を読み取った読取信号を受信すると前記シート材があると検知し、前記読取信号を受信しなくなると前記シート材がなくなったと検知するよう構成されているシート材切れ検知機構である。 The present invention provides a roll body configured by winding a sheet material around a cylindrical core member, a holding unit that holds the roll body so that the sheet material can be pulled out, and the roll body, A sheet material information section indicating information relating to the material, a reading section for optically reading the sheet material information section of the roll body held by the holding section, and the sheet material based on a reading result by the reading section. The core member has a light passage portion through which light passes so that optical reading by the reading portion can be performed from the inside toward the outside, The sheet material information part is held at a position corresponding to the light passage part, at a winding end of the sheet material around the core member, and the detection part is the roll body held by the holding part. During the pulling-out operation of pulling out the sheet material, the reading unit detects that the sheet material is present when it receives a reading signal obtained by reading the sheet material information unit, and the sheet material disappears when the reading signal is not received. This is a sheet material breakage detection mechanism configured to detect that the sheet material is detected.
 そして本発明は、筒状の芯部材と、前記芯部材に巻き付けられているシート材とを備え、前記芯部材は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部を有し、前記シート材に関する情報を示すシート材情報部が、前記光通過部に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に保持されるロール体である。 And this invention is provided with the cylindrical core member and the sheet material wound around the said core member, and the said core member passes light so that optical reading is possible toward the exterior from the inside. A roll body that has a light passage portion to be held and a sheet material information portion that indicates information on the sheet material is held at a winding end portion around the core member in the sheet material at a position corresponding to the light passage portion. is there.
 そして、前記シート材情報部は、前記シート材の内面に直接的に形成されるものとできる。 The sheet material information part can be directly formed on the inner surface of the sheet material.
 そして、前記シート材は、シート材本体と、このシート材本体の巻き始めの部分に取り付けられている取付部とを有し、前記シート材情報部は、前記取付部に形成されるものとできる。 And the said sheet material has a sheet material main body and the attaching part attached to the part of the winding start of this sheet material main body, The said sheet material information part shall be formed in the said attaching part. .
 そして、前記芯部材には、内外方向に貫通する貫通孔が前記光通過部として形成されるものとできる。 The core member may be formed with a through-hole penetrating inward and outward as the light passage portion.
 そして本発明は、筒状の芯部材にシート材を巻き付けてロール体を製造するロール体の製造方法であって、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程と、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程の、前の工程または後の工程として、前記シート材に関する情報を示すシート材情報部を、前記シート材に形成する工程とを含み、前記芯部材は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部を有しており、前記シート材情報部を前記シート材に形成する工程では、前記シート材情報部が、前記光通過部に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に保持されるロール体が得られるように、前記シート材情報部を前記シート材に形成するロール体の製造方法である。 And this invention is a manufacturing method of the roll body which winds a sheet material around a cylindrical core member, and manufactures a roll body, Comprising: The process which winds the said sheet material around the said core member, The said sheet material on the said core member A step of forming a sheet material information portion indicating information on the sheet material on the sheet material as a previous step or a subsequent step of the winding step, and the core member is optically directed from the inside toward the outside In the step of forming the sheet material information portion on the sheet material, the sheet material information portion corresponds to the light passage portion. It is the manufacturing method of the roll body which forms the said sheet material information part in the said sheet material so that the roll body hold | maintained in the position at the winding edge part to the said core member in the said sheet material may be obtained.
 そして本発明は、前記シート材情報部を前記シート材に形成する工程が、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程の前の工程として実施され、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程では、前記シート材情報部が、前記光通過部に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に保持されるようにして、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付けるロール体の製造方法である。 And, in the present invention, the step of forming the sheet material information portion on the sheet material is performed as a step before the step of winding the sheet material around the core member, and in the step of winding the sheet material around the core member, Manufacture of a roll body that winds the sheet material around the core member such that the sheet material information portion is held at a winding end of the sheet material around the core member at a position corresponding to the light passage portion. Is the method.
 そして本発明は、前記光通過部が、前記芯部材に内外方向に貫通する貫通孔であり、前記シート材情報部を前記シート材に形成する工程は、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程の後の工程として実施され、この工程では、前記シート材情報部を、前記貫通孔に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に形成するロール体の製造方法である。 In the present invention, the step of forming the sheet material information portion in the sheet material is a step of winding the sheet material around the core member, wherein the light passage portion is a through-hole penetrating the core member inward and outward. In this process, the sheet material information portion is formed at a position corresponding to the through hole at a winding end portion of the sheet material around the core member. .
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るロール体を用いて薬剤を包装するための機構を簡単に示した斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view simply showing a mechanism for packaging a medicine using a roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図2Aは、本発明の第1実施形態に係るロール体を示し、ロール体の外観を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing the roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention and showing the appearance of the roll body. 図2Bは、本発明の第1実施形態に係るロール体を示し、ロール体の径方向断面を示す、要部拡大の斜視図である。FIG. 2B is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing the roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention and showing a radial cross section of the roll body. 図2Cは、本発明の第1実施形態に係るロール体を示し、ロール体の構成を示す概略的な断面図である。FIG. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るロール体と薬剤包装装置の保持部との関係を示す、概略的な斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the relationship between the roll body and the holding part of the medicine packaging device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るロール体において、芯部材から包材が離脱したところを示す概略的な斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a state where the packaging material is detached from the core member in the roll body according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の第2実施形態に係るロール体の構成を示す概略的な断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the roll body according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、包材の変形例を説明するための図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a modified example of the packaging material. 図7は、芯部材の変形例を示す概略的な断面図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a modification of the core member.
 本発明につき、主に二つの実施形態を取り上げて以下に説明する。 The present invention will be described below mainly by taking two embodiments.
-第1実施形態-
 図1は、包材切れ検知機構を備えた薬剤包装装置におけるロール体1の周辺部分を示す図である。ロール体1は、長尺のシート材である包材12が芯部材11に巻き付けられて構成されている。シート使用機器である薬剤包装装置は、ロール体1から包材12を引き出して使用する。薬剤包装装置は、固形の薬剤を包装するために用いられる。
-First embodiment-
FIG. 1 is a view showing a peripheral portion of a roll body 1 in a medicine packaging apparatus provided with a packaging material breakage detection mechanism. The roll body 1 is configured by winding a wrapping material 12, which is a long sheet material, around a core member 11. The medicine packaging apparatus which is a sheet using device draws the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1 and uses it. The medicine packaging device is used for packaging a solid medicine.
 薬剤包装装置は、包材12を引き出せるように、ロール体1を保持する保持部2と、保持部2によって保持されているロール体1から引き出された包材12に薬剤を投入するためのホッパー4と、ホッパー4を介して包材12に投入された薬剤を包材12内に封止するための封止部5と、封止部5を制御する制御部7とを備える。 The medicine packaging apparatus is configured to hold the roll body 1 so that the packaging material 12 can be drawn out, and a hopper for putting the medicine into the packaging material 12 drawn from the roll body 1 held by the holding part 2. 4, a sealing part 5 for sealing the medicine put into the packaging material 12 via the hopper 4 in the packaging material 12, and a control unit 7 for controlling the sealing part 5.
 保持部2は、図3に示すように軸部21を有する。軸部21は、この軸部21の軸線まわりに回転可能に設けられる。保持部2の軸部21には、ロール体1の芯部材11が外嵌される。 The holding part 2 has a shaft part 21 as shown in FIG. The shaft portion 21 is provided to be rotatable around the axis of the shaft portion 21. The core member 11 of the roll body 1 is fitted on the shaft portion 21 of the holding portion 2.
 保持部2とホッパー4との間には、半折り機構3が設けられる。半折り機構3は、ロール体1から引き出された包材12を幅方向に半分に折る。包材12の半折りされた部分には、図1に示すようにホッパー4が挿入される。 A half-folding mechanism 3 is provided between the holding unit 2 and the hopper 4. The half-folding mechanism 3 folds the packaging material 12 drawn from the roll body 1 in half in the width direction. A hopper 4 is inserted into the half-folded portion of the packaging material 12 as shown in FIG.
 封止部5は、保持部2によって保持されているロール体1から引き出された包材12に作用する作用部として機能する。封止部5は、包材12を熱圧着することによって、半折りされた状態の包材12内に薬剤を封止する。つまり、この作用部としての封止部5の作用は、包材12に関連して奏されるものであり、熱圧着による包材12の封止である。 The sealing part 5 functions as an action part that acts on the packaging material 12 drawn from the roll body 1 held by the holding part 2. The sealing part 5 seals the medicine in the packaging material 12 in a half-folded state by thermocompression bonding of the packaging material 12. That is, the action of the sealing part 5 as the action part is exerted in relation to the packaging material 12 and is sealing of the packaging material 12 by thermocompression bonding.
 図2A及び図2Bは、ロール体1を説明するための図であり、図2Aはロール体1の外観を示す斜視図であり、図2Bはロール体1の径方向断面を示す要部拡大の斜視図であり、図2Cはロール体1の構成を示す概略的な断面図である。ロール体1は、芯部材11と、芯部材11に巻き付けられている包材12とを備える。 2A and 2B are views for explaining the roll body 1, FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing an appearance of the roll body 1, and FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of a main part showing a radial section of the roll body 1. FIG. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the roll body 1. The roll body 1 includes a core member 11 and a packaging material 12 wound around the core member 11.
 芯部材11は、筒状であり、本実施形態では円筒状である。本実施形態の芯部材11は樹脂製である。しかし、芯部材11の材質は樹脂に限定されない。芯部材11は、包材12を巻き付けることのできる保形性を有するように形成できるのならば、種々の材質で形成できる。 The core member 11 has a cylindrical shape, and is cylindrical in this embodiment. The core member 11 of the present embodiment is made of resin. However, the material of the core member 11 is not limited to resin. The core member 11 can be formed of various materials as long as the core member 11 can be formed so as to have a shape retaining property around which the packaging material 12 can be wound.
 芯部材11は、内部から外部に向けて後述の読取部6による光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部を有する。本実施形態では、芯部材11には、光通過部としての貫通窓111が形成されている。貫通窓111は、芯部材11を、この芯部材11の軸線と交差する方向に貫通する貫通孔である。本実施形態では、貫通窓111は、芯部材11を内外方向、つまり、この芯部材11の径方向に貫通するように形成されている。したがって芯部材11の材質などにかかわらず、光通過部を形成することができる。貫通窓111は、例えば径方向視で長方形形状または正方形状である。しかし、貫通窓111の形状は、長方形や正方形に限られず、円形や多角形等、種々の形状とできる。貫通窓111は、図2Bに示すように、芯部材11の軸方向一端部寄りの部分に形成される。 The core member 11 has a light passage part through which light passes so that optical reading by a reading part 6 described later can be performed from the inside toward the outside. In the present embodiment, the core member 11 is formed with a through window 111 as a light passage portion. The through window 111 is a through hole that penetrates the core member 11 in a direction intersecting the axis of the core member 11. In the present embodiment, the through window 111 is formed so as to penetrate the core member 11 in the inner and outer directions, that is, in the radial direction of the core member 11. Therefore, the light passage part can be formed regardless of the material of the core member 11 and the like. The through window 111 has, for example, a rectangular shape or a square shape when viewed in the radial direction. However, the shape of the through window 111 is not limited to a rectangle or a square, but may be various shapes such as a circle or a polygon. As illustrated in FIG. 2B, the through window 111 is formed in a portion near one end of the core member 11 in the axial direction.
 貫通窓111は、芯部材11における内面112(図2B参照)の総面積に比べ、可能な限り小さく形成しておくことが望ましい。貫通窓111の面積を小さくすることで、貫通窓111が包材12に与える影響を小さくすることができる。具体的には、芯部材11に巻き付けられた包材12における貫通窓111に対応した部分に、貫通窓111の面積を小さくした分、凹みを発生しにくくすることができる。そのため、包材12に、皺が発生したり、貫通窓111の跡が付いたりすることを軽減することができる。 The through window 111 is desirably formed as small as possible compared to the total area of the inner surface 112 (see FIG. 2B) of the core member 11. By reducing the area of the through window 111, the influence of the through window 111 on the packaging material 12 can be reduced. Specifically, the portion corresponding to the through window 111 in the packaging material 12 wound around the core member 11 can be made less likely to have a dent as the area of the through window 111 is reduced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of wrinkles on the packaging material 12 or the trace of the through window 111.
 ただし本実施形態の貫通窓111は、シート材情報部である後述の包材情報部14が芯部材11によって隠されないように、包材情報部14の面積よりも大きい面積を有する必要がある。 However, the through window 111 of the present embodiment needs to have an area larger than the area of the packaging material information portion 14 so that a packaging material information portion 14 which will be described later as a sheet material information portion is not hidden by the core member 11.
 ロール体1には、包材12に関する情報を示す包材情報部14が形成されている。包材12に関する情報としては、包材12の種類(例えば、材質や厚さ)が挙げられる。また包材12に関する情報としては、例えば、トレーサビリティに関連する情報、例えば包材12の製造ロット番号及び製造所の情報が挙げられる。 The roll body 1 is formed with a packaging material information section 14 indicating information on the packaging material 12. Examples of the information related to the packaging material 12 include the type (for example, material and thickness) of the packaging material 12. Examples of the information related to the packaging material 12 include information related to traceability, for example, a manufacturing lot number of the packaging material 12 and information on a manufacturing site.
 包材情報部14は、光学的に読み取り可能である。包材情報部14を光学的に読み取るための光は、可視光に限られず、例えば赤外線や紫外線であってもよい。包材情報部14は、印刷によって形成される。 The packaging material information unit 14 is optically readable. The light for optically reading the packaging material information unit 14 is not limited to visible light, and may be infrared light or ultraviolet light, for example. The packaging material information unit 14 is formed by printing.
 包材情報部14は、複数の要素が物理的(光学的または視覚的)に一つにまとまったものである。包材情報部14は、この包材情報部14の全体(つまり、前記複数の要素の一まとまり)で、包材12に関する情報を示す。換言すれば、包材情報部14は、この包材情報部14の一部(つまり、前記複数の要素のうち一つ以上の要素)が欠落すると、包材12に関する情報を示すことができなくなる。包材情報部14は、包材12に関する情報をコード化したものである。本実施形態では、包材情報部14として、二次元コード(「QRコード」(日本国における登録商標))が用いられる。したがって後述の読取部6として、汎用の手段を用いることができる。 The packaging material information unit 14 is a plurality of elements physically (optically or visually) combined into one. The packaging material information unit 14 indicates information related to the packaging material 12 as a whole of the packaging material information unit 14 (that is, a group of the plurality of elements). In other words, the packaging material information unit 14 cannot indicate information related to the packaging material 12 if a part of the packaging material information unit 14 (that is, one or more elements among the plurality of elements) is missing. . The packaging material information unit 14 codes information related to the packaging material 12. In the present embodiment, a two-dimensional code (“QR code” (registered trademark in Japan)) is used as the packaging material information unit 14. Therefore, general-purpose means can be used as the reading unit 6 described later.
 包材情報部14は、貫通窓111に対応した位置で、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持される。換言すれば、包材情報部14は、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部の、貫通窓111に対応する部分に形成される。本実施形態では、包材情報部14は、包材12の内面に直接的に形成される。包材情報部14が包材12の内面に形成されるので、包材12が不透明であっても芯部材11の内部からの包材情報部14の読み取りが確実になされる。また包材情報部14が包材12に直接的に形成されるので、包材情報部14を形成するための部材を別に設ける場合に比べて、製造コストを下げることができる。 The packaging material information unit 14 is held at a position corresponding to the through window 111 at a winding end portion of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11. In other words, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed at a portion corresponding to the through window 111 at the end of the packaging material 12 that is wound around the core member 11. In the present embodiment, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed directly on the inner surface of the packaging material 12. Since the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12, the packaging material information portion 14 can be reliably read from the inside of the core member 11 even if the packaging material 12 is opaque. Moreover, since the packaging material information part 14 is directly formed in the packaging material 12, a manufacturing cost can be reduced compared with the case where the member for forming the packaging material information part 14 is provided separately.
 一例として、ロール体1を製造するにあたっては、まず芯部材11に包材12を巻き付ける。この後、印刷によって包材情報部14を形成する。このとき、包材情報部14を、貫通窓111に対応した位置で、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に形成する。換言すれば、包材情報部14を、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部の、貫通窓111に対応する部分に形成する。 As an example, when the roll body 1 is manufactured, the packaging material 12 is first wound around the core member 11. Thereafter, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed by printing. At this time, the packaging material information part 14 is formed at a position corresponding to the through window 111 at the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11. In other words, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed at a portion corresponding to the through window 111 at the end of the packaging material 12 that is wound around the core member 11.
 これらの工程によるロール体1の製造方法によれば、芯部材11に対する包材12の巻き付け作業を容易化することができる。包材情報部14を予め包材12に形成し、この包材12を芯部材11に巻き付ける場合は、包材情報部14を芯部材11の貫通窓111に位置合わせする必要がある。これに対して、本実施形態のロール体1の製造方法は、包材情報部14と芯部材11の貫通窓111との位置合わせが不要であり、したがって芯部材11に対する包材12の巻き付け作業を容易化することができる。 According to the manufacturing method of the roll body 1 by these processes, the winding work of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 can be facilitated. When the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the packaging material 12 in advance and the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11, the packaging material information portion 14 needs to be aligned with the through window 111 of the core member 11. On the other hand, the method for manufacturing the roll body 1 according to the present embodiment does not require alignment between the packaging material information unit 14 and the through window 111 of the core member 11, and therefore the winding operation of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11. Can be facilitated.
 他の例として、ロール体1を製造するにあたっては、まず印刷によって包材情報部14を包材12に形成する。この後、包材情報部14が貫通窓111に対応した位置で、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持されるようにして、芯部材11に包材12を巻き付ける。 As another example, when manufacturing the roll body 1, the packaging material information part 14 is first formed on the packaging material 12 by printing. Thereafter, the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11 so that the packaging material information portion 14 is held at a winding end portion of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 at a position corresponding to the through window 111.
 これらの工程によるロール体1の製造方法によれば、包材12を芯部材11に巻き付けた後に、包材12の内面に包材情報部14を形成する場合に比べて、包材12に対する包材情報部14の形成作業を容易化することができる。 According to the manufacturing method of the roll body 1 by these processes, the packaging material 12 is wrapped around the packaging material 12 as compared with the case where the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12 after the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11. The work of forming the material information unit 14 can be facilitated.
 このように、芯部材11に包材12を巻き付ける工程の、前の工程または後の工程として、包材情報部14を包材12に形成する工程を実施できる。 Thus, the process of forming the packaging material information part 14 on the packaging material 12 can be performed as a previous process or a subsequent process of the process of winding the packaging material 12 around the core member 11.
 図3は、ロール体1と保持部2との関係を示す概略的な斜視図である。図示しないが、芯部材11には、被係合部が設けられ、保持部2の軸部21には、芯部材11の被係合部に係合する係合部が設けられる。軸部21にロール体1の芯部材11が外嵌されたとき、軸部21の係合部が、芯部材11の被係合部に係合する。したがって芯部材11は、軸部21とともに回転する。 FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the relationship between the roll body 1 and the holding unit 2. Although not shown, the core member 11 is provided with an engaged portion, and the shaft portion 21 of the holding portion 2 is provided with an engaging portion that engages with the engaged portion of the core member 11. When the core member 11 of the roll body 1 is externally fitted to the shaft portion 21, the engaging portion of the shaft portion 21 is engaged with the engaged portion of the core member 11. Accordingly, the core member 11 rotates together with the shaft portion 21.
 保持部2の軸部21には、この保持部2によって保持されているロール体1の包材情報部14を光学的に読み取る読取部6が設けられる。読取部6は、保持部2によって保持されているロール体1の芯部材11の内方に配置され、ロール体1の包材情報部14に対応するように設けられる。 The shaft portion 21 of the holding unit 2 is provided with a reading unit 6 that optically reads the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2. The reading unit 6 is disposed inside the core member 11 of the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2 and is provided so as to correspond to the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1.
 読取部6は、包材12を使い切ったことを検知するための検知部8に接続される。本実施形態では、制御部7と検知部8とは一体に設けられている。しかしこれに限定されず、制御部7と検知部8とが別に設けられることもできる。 The reading unit 6 is connected to a detection unit 8 for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up. In the present embodiment, the control unit 7 and the detection unit 8 are provided integrally. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the control unit 7 and the detection unit 8 may be provided separately.
 制御部7は、読取部6による読取結果に基づいて、封止部5による熱圧着の温度を設定する。これによって包材12を、この包材12の種類に応じた温度で、熱圧着することができる。また検知部8は、読取部6による読取結果に基づいて、包材12を使い切ったことを検知する。具体的には、検知部8は、保持部2に保持されているロール体1から、包材12を引き出す引出動作中に、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取った読取信号を受信すると包材12があると検知する。また、前記読取信号を受信しなくなると包材12がなくなったと検知するよう構成されている。 The control unit 7 sets the temperature of thermocompression bonding by the sealing unit 5 based on the reading result by the reading unit 6. Accordingly, the packaging material 12 can be thermocompression bonded at a temperature corresponding to the type of the packaging material 12. The detection unit 8 detects that the packaging material 12 has been used up based on the reading result by the reading unit 6. Specifically, when the detection unit 8 receives a reading signal obtained by the reading unit 6 reading the packaging material information unit 14 during the pulling-out operation of pulling out the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2. It is detected that there is the packaging material 12. Further, it is configured to detect that the packaging material 12 is lost when the read signal is not received.
 ロール体1が保持部2に装着されると、読取部6は、ロール体1の包材情報部14を読み取る。制御部7は、読取部6による読取結果に基づいて、封止部5による熱圧着の温度を設定する。包材12は、ロール体1から引き出され、半折り機構3を備える場合は半折り機構3によって半分に折られる。包材12の半折り部分には、ホッパー4を介して薬剤が投入される。この薬剤を、封止部5によって、包材12内に封止する。このとき、封止部5は、制御部7によって設定される熱圧着の温度で包材12を熱圧着する。薬剤包装装置は、ロール体1から包材12を引き出しながら、前述のような薬剤の投入及び封止を繰り返す。 When the roll body 1 is mounted on the holding unit 2, the reading unit 6 reads the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1. The control unit 7 sets the temperature of thermocompression bonding by the sealing unit 5 based on the reading result by the reading unit 6. The packaging material 12 is drawn out from the roll body 1 and is folded in half by the half-folding mechanism 3 when the half-folding mechanism 3 is provided. The drug is put into the half-folded portion of the packaging material 12 through the hopper 4. This medicine is sealed in the packaging material 12 by the sealing portion 5. At this time, the sealing unit 5 performs thermocompression bonding of the packaging material 12 at the thermocompression bonding temperature set by the control unit 7. The medicine packaging device repeats the above-described medicine injection and sealing while drawing the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1.
 図4は、芯部材11から包材12が離脱したところを示す概略的な斜視図である。ロール体1から包材12が引き出されていくと、最後には、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部も引き出される。すると、包材情報部14が芯部材11の貫通窓111に対応した位置から外れる。そのため、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取ることができなくなる。検知部8は、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取ることができなくなったことをもって、包材12を使い切ったことを検知する。 FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the wrapping material 12 detached from the core member 11. When the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, finally, the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 is also pulled out. Then, the packaging material information part 14 comes off the position corresponding to the through window 111 of the core member 11. For this reason, the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14. The detection unit 8 detects that the packaging material 12 has been used up when the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14.
 このようにシート材切れ検知機構である包材切れ検知機構は、ロール体1、保持部2、包材情報部14、読取部6、検知部8により構成される。 Thus, the packaging material breakage detection mechanism, which is a sheet material breakage detection mechanism, includes the roll body 1, the holding unit 2, the packaging material information unit 14, the reading unit 6, and the detection unit 8.
 以上のような第1実施形態によれば、包材情報部14は、貫通窓111に対応した位置で、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持される。読取部6は、包材情報部14に対応するように設けられる。したがって包材12を使い切る直前まで、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取ることができる。そして、制御部7が封止部5を好適に制御することができる。 According to the first embodiment as described above, the packaging material information unit 14 is held at the end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 at a position corresponding to the through window 111. The reading unit 6 is provided so as to correspond to the packaging material information unit 14. Therefore, the reading unit 6 can read the packaging material information unit 14 until immediately before the packaging material 12 is used up. And the control part 7 can control the sealing part 5 suitably.
 ロール体1から包材12が引き出されていくと、最後には、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部も引き出される。そして、包材情報部14が、貫通窓111に対応した位置から外れる。すると、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取ることができなくなる。 When the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, finally, the winding end portion of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 is also pulled out. And the packaging material information part 14 remove | deviates from the position corresponding to the penetration window 111. FIG. Then, the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14.
 この点を踏まえて、検知部8は、保持部2に保持されているロール体1から、包材12を引き出す引出動作中に、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取った読取信号を受信すると包材12があると検知し、前記読取信号を受信しなくなると包材12がなくなったと検知するよう構成されている。このように検知部8は、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取ることができなくなったことをもって、包材12を使い切ったことを検知することができる。したがって、包材12を使い切ったことを検知するための機械的な構成(例えば特許文献1に記載の「紙切れ検知ピン」等)を設ける必要がない。このため、故障し得る箇所を減少させられるため、故障の発生しにくい包材切れ検知機構とできる。 In consideration of this point, the detection unit 8 receives a reading signal obtained by the reading unit 6 reading the packaging material information unit 14 during the pulling-out operation of pulling out the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2. Then, it is configured to detect that the packaging material 12 is present, and to detect that the packaging material 12 is exhausted when the reading signal is not received. Thus, the detection unit 8 can detect that the packaging material 12 has been used up when the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a mechanical configuration for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up (for example, the “paper breakage detection pin” described in Patent Document 1). For this reason, since the location where failure is possible is reduced, it is possible to provide a packaging material breakage detection mechanism in which failure is unlikely to occur.
-第2実施形態-
 次に、第2実施形態について説明する。第1実施形態と機能上共通する部分については、図に同一符号を付しており、原則的に、第1実施形態と重複する説明は省略している。
-Second Embodiment-
Next, a second embodiment will be described. Portions that are functionally common to the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawing, and in principle, descriptions overlapping with those of the first embodiment are omitted.
 図5は、ロール体1の構成を示す概略的な断面図である。前述の第1実施形態では、包材情報部14は、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に直接的に保持される。これに対して、第2実施形態では、包材情報部14は、シール部13を介して間接的に、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持される。 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the roll body 1. In the first embodiment described above, the packaging material information unit 14 is directly held at the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11. On the other hand, in 2nd Embodiment, the packaging material information part 14 is hold | maintained indirectly at the winding edge part to the core member 11 in the packaging material 12 via the seal | sticker part 13. FIG.
 詳細に述べると、ロール体1は、芯部材11と、芯部材11に巻き付けられている包材12と、芯部材11の外面と包材12の内面との間に位置し、包材情報部14を形成するために用いられる形成部としてのシール部13とを備える。シール部13は、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に付着(接着、粘着など)される。このようなシール部13に、包材情報部14が形成される。 More specifically, the roll body 1 is positioned between the core member 11, the packaging material 12 wound around the core member 11, and the outer surface of the core member 11 and the inner surface of the packaging material 12. 14 and a sealing portion 13 as a forming portion used for forming 14. The seal portion 13 is attached (adhered, adhered, or the like) to a winding end portion around the core member 11 in the packaging material 12. A packaging material information part 14 is formed in such a seal part 13.
 以上のような第2実施形態によれば、包材12には、シール部13が付着され、このシール部13に、包材情報部14が形成される。したがって包材12に包材情報部14を形成するにあたって、包材12の材質などに制約を受けることがない。シール部13としては、包材情報部14を確実に形成することができる材質などを選択することができる。 According to the second embodiment as described above, the seal portion 13 is attached to the packaging material 12, and the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the seal portion 13. Therefore, when forming the packaging material information section 14 on the packaging material 12, the material of the packaging material 12 is not restricted. As the seal portion 13, a material or the like that can reliably form the packaging material information portion 14 can be selected.
 以上、本発明の第1及び第2実施形態について説明したが、本発明は前記二つの実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の変更を加えることができる。 The first and second embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the two embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. it can.
 ロール体1は、予め半折りされた包材12が芯部材11に巻き付けられて構成されていてもよい。この場合、前記実施形態において保持部2とホッパー4との間に設けられていた半折り機構3は不要となる。 The roll body 1 may be configured by winding a pre-folded packaging material 12 around a core member 11. In this case, the half-folding mechanism 3 provided between the holding part 2 and the hopper 4 in the embodiment is not necessary.
 包材情報部14としては、二次元コード以外のコードが用いられてもよい。包材情報部14として、例えばバーコード(一次元コード)が用いられてもよい。 As the packaging material information unit 14, a code other than the two-dimensional code may be used. For example, a barcode (one-dimensional code) may be used as the packaging material information unit 14.
 包材情報部14は、光学的に読み取り可能なものであれば、種々の手段を採用することができる。包材情報部14は、文字、図形または記号を構成要素としてもよい。包材情報部14は、色彩を構成要素としてもよい。包材情報部14は、凹凸を構成要素としてもよい。さらに包材情報部14は、物理的(光学的または視覚的)に分離した複数の要素によって構成されてもよい。 The packaging material information unit 14 may employ various means as long as it is optically readable. The packaging material information unit 14 may include characters, figures, or symbols as components. The packaging material information unit 14 may use color as a component. The packaging material information unit 14 may have unevenness as a constituent element. Further, the packaging material information unit 14 may be configured by a plurality of elements physically (optically or visually) separated.
 包材情報部14を形成する方法としては、印刷以外の方法が用いられてもよい。光学的に読み取り可能な包材情報部14を形成することができる方法であれば、包材情報部14を形成する方法として、例えば蒸着やエッチングなどの、印刷の概念に当てはまらない種々の方法を採用することができる。 As a method for forming the packaging material information unit 14, a method other than printing may be used. As long as it is a method capable of forming the optically readable packaging material information portion 14, various methods that do not apply to the concept of printing, such as vapor deposition and etching, can be used as a method for forming the packaging material information portion 14. Can be adopted.
 図6は、包材12の変形例を説明するための図である。包材12は、図6に示すように、包材本体12aと、この包材本体12aの巻き始めの部分に取り付けられている、包材本体とは別の取付部12bとを有していてもよい。取付部12bは、包材本体12aを芯部材11に接続するためのものであり、たとえばリーダーテープである。包材情報部14は、取付部12bにおける貫通窓111に対応する部分に形成される。ロール体1から包材12が引き出されていくと、最後には、取付部12bも引き出され、取付部12bに形成されている包材情報部14が芯部材11の貫通窓111に対応した位置から外れる。 FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a modified example of the packaging material 12. As shown in FIG. 6, the packaging material 12 includes a packaging material body 12 a and an attachment portion 12 b that is attached to the winding start portion of the packaging material body 12 a and is different from the packaging material body. Also good. The attachment portion 12b is for connecting the packaging body 12a to the core member 11, and is, for example, a leader tape. The packaging material information part 14 is formed in the part corresponding to the through window 111 in the attachment part 12b. When the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, the mounting portion 12 b is finally pulled out, and the packaging material information portion 14 formed in the mounting portion 12 b corresponds to the through window 111 of the core member 11. Deviate from.
 このような変形例の場合、包材12は、包材本体12aと、この包材本体12bの巻き始めの部分に取り付けられている取付部12bとを有し、この取付部12bに、包材情報部14が形成される。したがって包材12に包材情報部14を形成するにあたって、包材本体12aの材質などに制約を受けることがない。取付部12bとしては、包材情報部14を確実に形成することができる材質などを選択することができる。 In the case of such a modification, the wrapping material 12 has a wrapping material body 12a and an attachment portion 12b attached to the winding start portion of the wrapping material body 12b. An information unit 14 is formed. Therefore, when forming the packaging material information part 14 in the packaging material 12, the material of the packaging material body 12a is not restricted. As the attachment portion 12b, a material or the like that can reliably form the packaging material information portion 14 can be selected.
 貫通孔である貫通窓111の有する空間には、嵌合部材が嵌合されていてもよい。この嵌合部材は、光が通過する材料から成り、これによって芯部材11の内部から外部に向けて読取部6による光学的な読み取りが可能となる。この場合、貫通窓111および嵌合部材によって、光通過部が構成される。この構成では、貫通窓111の有する空間が嵌合部材により埋められることにより、嵌合部材の外面と芯部材11の外面とを略同一面とできる。これによって貫通窓111に芯部材11に巻き付けられた包材12における貫通窓111に対応した部分に、凹みを発生しにくくすることができる。 A fitting member may be fitted in the space of the through window 111 that is a through hole. This fitting member is made of a material that allows light to pass through, and thus enables optical reading by the reading unit 6 from the inside of the core member 11 to the outside. In this case, the light passage part is constituted by the through window 111 and the fitting member. With this configuration, the outer surface of the fitting member and the outer surface of the core member 11 can be substantially flush with each other by filling the space of the through window 111 with the fitting member. Accordingly, it is possible to make it difficult to generate a dent in a portion corresponding to the through window 111 in the packaging material 12 wound around the core member 11 around the through window 111.
 図7は、芯部材11の変形例を示す概略的な断面図である。芯部材11には、必ずしも前記実施形態のような、貫通孔である貫通窓111を設ける必要はない。例えば、光が通過する材料と光が遮断される材料とで芯部材11を一体成形し、光が通過する材料で形成された部分111bを、貫通孔ではない光通過部とすることもできる。さらに芯部材11の全体を、光が通過する材料で成形し、その一部、具体的には芯部材11が保持部2に装着されたときに読取部6に一致する部分111bを光通過部とすることもできる。この場合、光通過部とする部分111b以外を塗装してもよく、または、無塗装のままとしてもよい。 FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the core member 11. The core member 11 does not necessarily need to be provided with the through window 111 which is a through hole as in the above embodiment. For example, the core member 11 can be integrally formed of a material through which light passes and a material through which light is blocked, and the portion 111b formed of the material through which light passes can be used as a light passage portion that is not a through hole. Further, the entire core member 11 is formed of a material through which light passes, and a part of the core member 11, specifically, a portion 111 b that coincides with the reading unit 6 when the core member 11 is attached to the holding unit 2, It can also be. In this case, the portion other than the portion 111b serving as the light passage portion may be painted or may be left unpainted.
 薬剤包装装置は、包材12に、この包材12内に封止される薬剤に関する情報を印刷する印刷部をさらに備えていてもよい。薬剤包装装置は、前記実施形態の包材12とは別のシート材であるインクリボンも使用する。印刷部は、インクリボンに関連する「印刷」という作用を奏する作用部となる。この場合、前記実施形態の芯部材11とは別の芯部材にインクリボンが巻き付けられて、前記実施形態のロール体1とは別のロール体が構成される。そして、シート材切れ検知機構として、インクリボン切れ検知機構が構成される。 The medicine packaging apparatus may further include a printing unit that prints information on the medicine sealed in the packaging material 12 on the packaging material 12. The medicine packaging apparatus also uses an ink ribbon which is a sheet material different from the packaging material 12 of the above embodiment. The printing unit is an operation unit that performs an operation of “printing” related to the ink ribbon. In this case, an ink ribbon is wound around a core member different from the core member 11 of the embodiment, and a roll body different from the roll body 1 of the embodiment is configured. An ink ribbon breakage detection mechanism is configured as the sheet material breakage detection mechanism.
 最後に、前記実施形態(変形した形態を含む)の構成及び作用についてまとめておく。前記実施形態は、筒状の芯部材11に包材12が巻き付けられて構成されたロール体1と、前記包材12を引き出せるように、前記ロール体1を保持する保持部2と、前記ロール体1に設けられ、前記包材12に関する情報を示す包材情報部14と、前記保持部2によって保持されている前記ロール体1の前記包材情報部14を光学的に読み取る読取部6と、前記読取部6による読取結果に基づいて、前記包材12を使い切ったことを検知する検知部8とを備え、前記芯部材11は、内部から外部に向けて前記読取部6による光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bを有し、前記包材情報部14は、前記光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置で、前記包材12における前記芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持され、前記検知部8は、前記保持部2に保持されている前記ロール体1から、前記包材12を引き出す引出動作中に、前記読取部6が前記包材情報部14を読み取った読取信号を受信すると前記包材12があると検知し、前記読取信号を受信しなくなると前記包材12がなくなったと検知するよう構成されている包材切れ検知機構である。 Finally, the configuration and operation of the above embodiment (including modified embodiments) will be summarized. The embodiment includes a roll body 1 formed by wrapping a packaging material 12 around a cylindrical core member 11, a holding unit 2 that holds the roll body 1 so that the packaging material 12 can be pulled out, and the roll A packaging material information unit 14 that is provided on the body 1 and indicates information about the packaging material 12; and a reading unit 6 that optically reads the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2. A detecting unit 8 that detects that the packaging material 12 has been used up based on a result of reading by the reading unit 6, and the core member 11 is optically read by the reading unit 6 from the inside toward the outside. It has light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111, 111b through which light passes so that reading can be performed, and the packaging material information section 14 includes the light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111, 111b. The packaging material 12 at a position corresponding to The detection unit 8 is held at a winding end portion around the core member 11 and the reading unit 6 is pulled out from the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2 during the drawing operation to pull out the packaging material 12. Receives the reading signal obtained by reading the packaging material information section 14, detects that the packaging material 12 is present, and detects that the packaging material 12 is absent when the reading signal is not received. It is a detection mechanism.
 前記構成によれば、ロール体1は、筒状の芯部材11に包材12が巻き付けられて構成されている。ロール体1には、包材12に関する情報を示す包材情報部14が形成されている。ロール体1は、包材12を引き出せるように、保持部2によって保持される。保持部2によってロール体1が保持されると、読取部6によって、ロール体1の包材情報部14が光学的に読み取られる。
 芯部材11は、内部から外部に向けて読取部6による光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bを有し、包材情報部14は、光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置で、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持される。したがって包材12を使い切る直前まで、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取ることができる。
 ロール体1から包材12が引き出されていくと、最後には、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部も引き出される。そして、包材情報部14が、光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置から外れる。すると、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取ることができなくなる。
 この点を踏まえて、検知部8は、保持部2に保持されているロール体1から、包材12を引き出す引出動作中に、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取った読取信号を受信すると包材12があると検知し、読取信号を受信しなくなると包材12がなくなったと検知するよう構成されている。このように検知部8は、読取部6が包材情報部14を読み取ることができなくなったことをもって、包材12を使い切ったことを検知することができる。特許文献1に記載の発明では「紙切れ検知ピン」による機械的な構成による検知がなされていたが、前記構成によると、包材12を使い切ったことを検知するための機械的な構成を設ける必要がなく、故障の発生しにくい包材切れ検知機構とできる。
According to the said structure, the roll body 1 is comprised by the packaging material 12 being wound around the cylindrical core member 11. As shown in FIG. The roll body 1 is formed with a packaging material information section 14 indicating information about the packaging material 12. The roll body 1 is held by the holding unit 2 so that the packaging material 12 can be pulled out. When the roll body 1 is held by the holding unit 2, the packaging material information unit 14 of the roll body 1 is optically read by the reading unit 6.
The core member 11 has light passing portions (through holes, through windows) 111 and 111b through which light passes so that optical reading by the reading portion 6 is possible from the inside toward the outside, and the packaging material information portion Reference numeral 14 denotes a position corresponding to the light passage portions (through holes and through windows) 111 and 111b, and is held at a winding end portion around the core member 11 in the packaging material 12. Therefore, the reading unit 6 can read the packaging material information unit 14 until immediately before the packaging material 12 is used up.
When the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, finally, the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 is also pulled out. And the packaging material information part 14 remove | deviates from the position corresponding to the light passage parts (through-hole, penetration window) 111,111b. Then, the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14.
In consideration of this point, the detection unit 8 receives a reading signal obtained by the reading unit 6 reading the packaging material information unit 14 during the pulling-out operation of pulling out the packaging material 12 from the roll body 1 held by the holding unit 2. Then, it is configured to detect that the packaging material 12 is present, and to detect that the packaging material 12 is exhausted when the reading signal is not received. Thus, the detection unit 8 can detect that the packaging material 12 has been used up when the reading unit 6 cannot read the packaging material information unit 14. In the invention described in Patent Document 1, detection is performed by a mechanical configuration using a “paper breakage detection pin”, but according to the configuration, it is necessary to provide a mechanical configuration for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up. Therefore, it is possible to provide a packaging material breakage detection mechanism that is less prone to failure.
 そして前記実施形態は、筒状の芯部材11と、前記芯部材11に巻き付けられている包材12とを備え、前記芯部材11は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bを有し、前記包材12に関する情報を示す包材情報部14が、前記光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置で、前記包材12における前記芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持されるロール体1である。 And the said embodiment is provided with the cylindrical core member 11 and the packaging material 12 wound around the said core member 11, and the said core member 11 becomes optically readable toward the exterior from the inside. In this way, the packaging material information section 14 having the light passage portions (through holes and through windows) 111 and 111b through which light passes and indicating information on the packaging material 12 is the light passage portion (through holes and through windows) 111. , 111b at a position corresponding to the end of the wrapping material 12 wound around the core member 11.
 前記構成によれば、ロール体1は、筒状の芯部材11に包材12が巻き付けられて構成されている。ロール体1には、包材12に関する情報を示す包材情報部14が形成されている。芯部材11は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bを有し、包材情報部14は、光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置で、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持される。したがって包材12を使い切る直前まで、包材情報部14を残すことができる。またロール体1から包材12が引き出されていくと、最後には、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部も引き出され、包材情報部14が、光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置から外れる。したがって包材情報部14を、包材12を使い切ったことを検知するためのものとしても利用することができる。 According to the above configuration, the roll body 1 is configured by the packaging material 12 being wound around the cylindrical core member 11. The roll body 1 is formed with a packaging material information section 14 indicating information about the packaging material 12. The core member 11 has light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111 and 111b through which light passes so that optical reading can be performed from the inside toward the outside, and the packaging material information portion 14 At the positions corresponding to the passing portions (through holes, through windows) 111, 111b, the wrapping material 12 is held at the winding end portion around the core member 11. Therefore, the packaging material information part 14 can be left until immediately before the packaging material 12 is used up. Further, when the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, finally, the winding end portion of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 is also pulled out, and the packaging material information unit 14 is connected to the light passage portion (through hole, through hole). Windows) 111 and 111b. Therefore, the packaging material information unit 14 can be used also for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up.
 そして、前記包材情報部14は、前記包材12の内面に直接的に形成されるものとできる。 The packaging material information unit 14 can be directly formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12.
 前記構成によれば、包材情報部14が包材12の内面に形成されるので、包材12が不透明であっても芯部材11の内部からの包材情報部14の読み取りが確実になされる。また、包材情報部14が包材12に直接的に形成されるので、包材情報部14を形成するための部材を別に設ける場合に比べて、製造コストを下げることができる。 According to the above configuration, since the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12, the packaging material information portion 14 is reliably read from the inside of the core member 11 even when the packaging material 12 is opaque. The Moreover, since the packaging material information part 14 is directly formed in the packaging material 12, a manufacturing cost can be reduced compared with the case where the member for forming the packaging material information part 14 is provided separately.
 そして、前記包材12は、包材本体12aと、この包材本体12aの巻き始めの部分に取り付けられている取付部12bとを有し、前記包材情報部14は、前記取付部12bに形成されるものとできる。 And the said packaging material 12 has the packaging material main body 12a and the attaching part 12b attached to the part of the winding start of this packaging material main body 12a, The said packaging material information part 14 is in the said attaching part 12b. Can be formed.
 前記構成によれば、包材12は、包材本体12aと、この包材本体12aの巻き始めの部分に取り付けられている取付部12bとを有し、この取付部12bに、包材情報部14が形成される。したがって包材12に包材情報部14を形成するにあたって、包材本体12aの材質などに制約を受けることがない。取付部12bとしては、包材情報部14を確実に形成することができる材質などを選択することができる。 According to the said structure, the packaging material 12 has the packaging material main body 12a, and the attaching part 12b attached to the winding start part of this packaging material main body 12a. 14 is formed. Therefore, when forming the packaging material information part 14 in the packaging material 12, the material of the packaging material body 12a is not restricted. As the attachment portion 12b, a material or the like that can reliably form the packaging material information portion 14 can be selected.
 そして、前記芯部材11には、内外方向に貫通する貫通孔が前記光通過部111として形成されるものとできる。 In the core member 11, a through-hole penetrating inward and outward is formed as the light passage portion 111.
 前記構成によれば、芯部材11には、内外方向に貫通する貫通孔が光通過部111として形成される。したがって芯部材11の材質などにかかわらず、光通過部111を形成することができる。 According to the above-described configuration, the core member 11 is formed with a through-hole penetrating inward and outward as the light passage portion 111. Accordingly, the light passage portion 111 can be formed regardless of the material of the core member 11 and the like.
 そして前記実施形態は、筒状の芯部材11に包材12を巻き付けてロール体1を製造するロール体の製造方法であって、前記芯部材11に前記包材12を巻き付ける工程と、前記芯部材11に前記包材12を巻き付ける工程の、前の工程または後の工程として、前記包材12に関する情報を示す包材情報部14を、前記包材12に形成する工程とを含み、前記芯部材11は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bを有しており、前記包材情報部14を前記包材12に形成する工程では、前記包材情報部14が、前記光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置で、前記包材12における前記芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持されるロール体1が得られるように、前記包材情報部14を前記包材12に形成する方法である。 And the said embodiment is a manufacturing method of the roll body which winds the packaging material 12 around the cylindrical core member 11, and manufactures the roll body 1, Comprising: The process of winding the said packaging material 12 around the said core member 11, and the said core Including a step of forming a packaging material information section 14 indicating information about the packaging material 12 on the packaging material 12 as a previous step or a subsequent step of the step of winding the packaging material 12 around the member 11, and the core The member 11 has light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111 and 111b through which light passes so that optical reading can be performed from the inside toward the outside, and the packaging material information portion 14 is In the step of forming the packaging material 12, the packaging material information portion 14 is wound around the core member 11 in the packaging material 12 at a position corresponding to the light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111 and 111 b. Roll held at the end As 1 is obtained, a method of forming the packaging material information portion 14 to the packaging material 12.
 前記構成によれば、筒状の芯部材11は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bを有している。そして、芯部材11に巻き付けられる包材12には、光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置にて包材12に関する情報を示す包材情報部14が形成されている。このため、この方法で製造されたロール体1は、包材12を使い切る直前まで包材情報部14を光学的に読み取ることができる。さらに、ロール体1から包材12が引き出されていくと、最後には、包材情報部14が、光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置から外れる。すると、包材情報部14を光学的に読み取ることができなくなる。このことをもって、包材12を使い切ったことを検知することができる。 According to the said structure, the cylindrical core member 11 has the light passage parts (through-hole, through-window) 111,111b through which light passes so that optical reading is possible from the inside toward the outside. ing. And the packaging material information part 14 which shows the information regarding the packaging material 12 is formed in the packaging material 12 wound around the core member 11 in the position corresponding to the light passage part (through-hole, penetration window) 111, 111b. . For this reason, the roll body 1 manufactured by this method can optically read the packaging material information section 14 until the packaging material 12 is used up. Furthermore, when the packaging material 12 is pulled out from the roll body 1, the packaging material information part 14 will finally remove | deviate from the position corresponding to the light passage parts (through-hole, penetration window) 111,111b. Then, the packaging material information unit 14 cannot be optically read. With this, it is possible to detect that the packaging material 12 has been used up.
 そして前記実施形態は、前記包材情報部14を前記包材12に形成する工程が、前記芯部材11に前記包材12を巻き付ける工程の前の工程として実施され、前記芯部材11に前記包材12を巻き付ける工程では、前記包材情報部14が、前記光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置で、前記包材12における前記芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持されるようにして、前記芯部材11に前記包材12を巻き付ける方法である。 In the embodiment, the step of forming the packaging material information portion 14 on the packaging material 12 is performed as a step before the step of winding the packaging material 12 around the core member 11, and the packaging material 12 is wrapped around the core member 11. In the step of winding the material 12, the packaging material information section 14 is placed at a position corresponding to the light passage section (through hole, through window) 111, 111 b at the winding end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11. In this method, the wrapping material 12 is wound around the core member 11 so as to be held.
 前記構成によれば、筒状の芯部材11は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bを有している。ロール体1を製造するにあたっては、まず、包材情報部14を包材12に形成する。この後、包材情報部14が光通過部(貫通孔、貫通窓)111,111bに対応した位置で、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に保持されるようにして、芯部材11に包材12を巻き付ける。したがって包材12を芯部材11に巻き付けた後に、包材12の内面に包材情報部14を形成する場合に比べて、包材12に対する包材情報部14の形成作業を容易化することができる。 According to the said structure, the cylindrical core member 11 has the light passage parts (through-hole, through-window) 111,111b through which light passes so that optical reading is possible from the inside toward the outside. ing. In manufacturing the roll body 1, the packaging material information unit 14 is first formed on the packaging material 12. Thereafter, the wrapping material information section 14 is held at the winding end portion of the wrapping material 12 around the core member 11 at a position corresponding to the light passage portions (through holes, through windows) 111, 111b. 11 is wrapped around the packaging material 12. Therefore, after the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11, the operation of forming the packaging material information portion 14 on the packaging material 12 can be facilitated as compared with the case where the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the inner surface of the packaging material 12. it can.
 そして前記実施形態は、前記光通過部が、前記芯部材11に内外方向に貫通する貫通孔111であり、前記包材情報部14を前記包材12に形成する工程は、前記芯部材11に前記包材12を巻き付ける工程の後の工程として実施され、この工程では、前記包材情報部14を、前記貫通孔111に対応した位置で、前記包材12における前記芯部材11への巻き付け端部に形成する方法である。 In the embodiment, the light passing portion is a through-hole 111 penetrating the core member 11 in the inner and outer directions, and the step of forming the packaging material information portion 14 in the packaging material 12 is performed on the core member 11. It is implemented as a step after the step of winding the packaging material 12, and in this step, the packaging material information section 14 is wound around the core member 11 in the packaging material 12 at a position corresponding to the through hole 111. It is the method of forming in a part.
 前記構成によれば、筒状の芯部材11には、内外方向に貫通する貫通孔111が形成されている。ロール体1を製造するにあたっては、まず、芯部材11に包材12を巻き付ける。この後、包材情報部14を、貫通孔に対応した位置で、包材12における芯部材11への巻き付け端部に形成する。したがって芯部材11に対する包材12の巻き付け作業を容易化することができる。
 包材情報部14を予め包材12に形成し、この包材12を芯部材11に巻き付ける場合は、包材情報部14を芯部材11の貫通孔111に位置合わせする必要がある。これに対して、前記構成では、包材情報部14と芯部材11の貫通孔111との位置合わせが不要であり、したがって芯部材11に対する包材12の巻き付け作業を容易化することができる。
According to the above configuration, the cylindrical core member 11 is formed with the through hole 111 penetrating inward and outward. In manufacturing the roll body 1, first, the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11. Thereafter, the packaging material information unit 14 is formed at the end of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 at a position corresponding to the through hole. Therefore, the winding operation of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 can be facilitated.
When the packaging material information portion 14 is formed on the packaging material 12 in advance and the packaging material 12 is wound around the core member 11, the packaging material information portion 14 needs to be aligned with the through hole 111 of the core member 11. On the other hand, in the said structure, alignment with the packaging material information part 14 and the through-hole 111 of the core member 11 is unnecessary, Therefore The winding operation | work of the packaging material 12 around the core member 11 can be facilitated.
 前記構成は、包材12を使い切ったことを検知するための機械的な構成を設ける必要がなく、故障の発生しにくい包材切れ検知機構とできる。よって、機械的な構成を用いることなく、包材12を使い切ったことを簡便に検知することができる。 The above configuration does not require a mechanical configuration for detecting that the packaging material 12 has been used up, and can be a packaging material breakage detection mechanism that is unlikely to cause a failure. Therefore, it is possible to easily detect that the packaging material 12 has been used up without using a mechanical configuration.
   1    ロール体
   11   芯部材
   111  光通過部、貫通孔、貫通窓
   111b 光通過部(貫通孔ではないもの)
   12   シート材、包材
   12a  シート材本体、包材本体
   12b  取付部
   13   形成部、シール部
   14   シート材情報部、包材情報部
   2    保持部
   6    読取部
   7    制御部
   8    検知部
 
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Roll body 11 Core member 111 Light passage part, through-hole, penetration window 111b Light passage part (thing which is not a through hole)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Sheet material, packaging material 12a Sheet material main body, packaging material main body 12b Attachment part 13 Forming part, Sealing part 14 Sheet material information part, packaging material information part 2 Holding part 6 Reading part 7 Control part 8 Detection part

Claims (8)

  1.  筒状の芯部材にシート材が巻き付けられて構成されたロール体と、
     前記シート材を引き出せるように、前記ロール体を保持する保持部と、
     前記ロール体に設けられ、前記シート材に関する情報を示すシート材情報部と、
     前記保持部によって保持されている前記ロール体の前記シート材情報部を光学的に読み取る読取部と、
     前記読取部による読取結果に基づいて、前記シート材を使い切ったことを検知する検知部とを備え、
     前記芯部材は、内部から外部に向けて前記読取部による光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部を有し、
     前記シート材情報部は、前記光通過部に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に保持され、
     前記検知部は、前記保持部に保持されている前記ロール体から、前記シート材を引き出す引出動作中に、前記読取部が前記シート材情報部を読み取った読取信号を受信すると前記シート材があると検知し、前記読取信号を受信しなくなると前記シート材がなくなったと検知するよう構成されているシート材切れ検知機構。
    A roll body formed by winding a sheet material around a cylindrical core member;
    A holding portion for holding the roll body so that the sheet material can be pulled out;
    A sheet material information section provided on the roll body and indicating information on the sheet material;
    A reading unit that optically reads the sheet material information part of the roll body held by the holding unit;
    A detection unit that detects that the sheet material has been used up based on a reading result by the reading unit;
    The core member has a light passage part through which light passes so that optical reading by the reading part is possible from the inside toward the outside,
    The sheet material information part is held at a position corresponding to the light passage part, and is wound around the core member in the sheet material,
    The detecting unit receives the reading signal when the reading unit reads the sheet material information unit during the pulling-out operation of pulling out the sheet material from the roll body held by the holding unit. And a sheet material breakage detecting mechanism configured to detect that the sheet material is exhausted when the read signal is not received.
  2.  筒状の芯部材と、
     前記芯部材に巻き付けられているシート材とを備え、
     前記芯部材は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部を有し、
     前記シート材に関する情報を示すシート材情報部が、前記光通過部に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に保持されるロール体。
    A tubular core member;
    A sheet material wound around the core member,
    The core member has a light passage part through which light passes so that optical reading is possible from the inside toward the outside,
    The roll body by which the sheet material information part which shows the information regarding the said sheet material is hold | maintained at the winding end part to the said core member in the said sheet material in the position corresponding to the said light passage part.
  3.  前記シート材情報部は、前記シート材の内面に直接的に形成される請求項2に記載のロール体。 The roll body according to claim 2, wherein the sheet material information part is formed directly on the inner surface of the sheet material.
  4.  前記シート材は、シート材本体と、このシート材本体の巻き始めの部分に取り付けられている取付部とを有し、
     前記シート材情報部は、前記取付部に形成される請求項2に記載のロール体。
    The sheet material has a sheet material main body, and an attachment portion attached to a winding start portion of the sheet material main body,
    The roll body according to claim 2, wherein the sheet material information portion is formed on the attachment portion.
  5.  前記芯部材には、内外方向に貫通する貫通孔が前記光通過部として形成される請求項2に記載のロール体。 The roll body according to claim 2, wherein a through-hole penetrating inward and outward is formed in the core member as the light passage portion.
  6.  筒状の芯部材にシート材を巻き付けてロール体を製造するロール体の製造方法であって、
     前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程と、
     前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程の、前の工程または後の工程として、前記シート材に関する情報を示すシート材情報部を、前記シート材に形成する工程とを含み、
     前記芯部材は、内部から外部に向けて光学的な読み取りが可能となるように光が通過する光通過部を有しており、
     前記シート材情報部を前記シート材に形成する工程では、前記シート材情報部が、前記光通過部に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に保持されるロール体が得られるように、前記シート材情報部を前記シート材に形成するロール体の製造方法。
    A roll body manufacturing method for manufacturing a roll body by winding a sheet material around a cylindrical core member,
    Winding the sheet material around the core member;
    The step of winding the sheet material around the core member, as a previous step or a subsequent step, including forming a sheet material information portion indicating information on the sheet material on the sheet material,
    The core member has a light passage part through which light passes so that optical reading is possible from the inside toward the outside,
    In the step of forming the sheet material information portion on the sheet material, the sheet material information portion is held at a winding end portion around the core member in the sheet material at a position corresponding to the light passage portion. A method for manufacturing a roll body in which the sheet material information portion is formed on the sheet material so that the above-mentioned is obtained.
  7.  前記シート材情報部を前記シート材に形成する工程は、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程の前の工程として実施され、
     前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程では、前記シート材情報部が、前記光通過部に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に保持されるようにして、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける請求項6に記載のロール体の製造方法。
    The step of forming the sheet material information portion on the sheet material is performed as a step before the step of winding the sheet material around the core member,
    In the step of winding the sheet material around the core member, the sheet material information portion is held at a winding end portion around the core member in the sheet material at a position corresponding to the light passage portion, The manufacturing method of the roll body of Claim 6 which winds the said sheet | seat material around a core member.
  8.  前記光通過部は、前記芯部材に内外方向に貫通する貫通孔であり、
     前記シート材情報部を前記シート材に形成する工程は、前記芯部材に前記シート材を巻き付ける工程の後の工程として実施され、
     この工程では、前記シート材情報部を、前記貫通孔に対応した位置で、前記シート材における前記芯部材への巻き付け端部に形成する請求項6に記載のロール体の製造方法。
     
    The light passage part is a through-hole penetrating the core member in the inner and outer directions,
    The step of forming the sheet material information portion on the sheet material is performed as a step after the step of winding the sheet material around the core member,
    The method for manufacturing a roll body according to claim 6, wherein in this step, the sheet material information portion is formed at a winding end portion of the sheet material around the core member at a position corresponding to the through hole.
PCT/JP2016/061353 2015-04-09 2016-04-07 Sheet material depletion detection mechanism, roll, and roll production method WO2016163442A1 (en)

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CA2981788A CA2981788A1 (en) 2015-04-09 2016-04-07 Sheet material end detection mechanism, roll body, and method for producing roll body
CN201680020793.0A CN107531437A (en) 2015-04-09 2016-04-07 Sheet material uses up the manufacture method of testing agency, barrel and barrel
US15/564,639 US20180093844A1 (en) 2015-04-09 2016-04-07 Sheet Material End Detection Mechanism, Roll Body, and Method for Producing Roll Body
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