WO2016161825A1 - 一种便携式午休枕 - Google Patents
一种便携式午休枕 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016161825A1 WO2016161825A1 PCT/CN2016/000169 CN2016000169W WO2016161825A1 WO 2016161825 A1 WO2016161825 A1 WO 2016161825A1 CN 2016000169 W CN2016000169 W CN 2016000169W WO 2016161825 A1 WO2016161825 A1 WO 2016161825A1
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- pillow
- upper working
- working body
- concave
- right symmetrical
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C16/00—Stand-alone rests or supports for feet, legs, arms, back or head
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/10—Pillows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a portable lunch pillow, belonging to the technical field of household goods.
- the advantage is that while the elbow and the chest are padded, there is also a lifting cylinder body supporting the upper forehead and supporting the forehead at rest to relieve the pressure on the cervical vertebrae and the arm.
- the disadvantage is that the support platform can not support the face well, and has certain shortcomings in terms of comfort, heat dissipation performance, adaptability, etc., and the design is not beautiful.
- the present invention aims to provide a portable lunch pillow with high comfort, good heat dissipation performance, strong adaptability, simple structure, beautiful appearance, and also health care functions.
- a portable lunch pillow comprising a pillow body and a pillowcase, the pillow body adopting a polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene inflation material.
- the hollow blow molding process is used to form the airbag, and then the airbag is inflated by the air nozzle to form the pillow body, or the memory foam is used to form the pillow body by the injection molding process, or the filling material is combined with the bracket to form the pillow body, the pillow body.
- the top portion is formed into a left and right symmetrical inclined area, and the inclined area is a gradual transition from a left to a middle portion, and a gradual transition from a front edge to a rear edge.
- the concave region of the tibia is slightly concave again on the basis of the inclination of the left and right symmetrical inclined concave gradation regions, and the left and right symmetrical temple convex transition regions are concave gradual regions under the left and right symmetrical inclinations.
- the slope is again slightly convex, and the connection of all adjacent areas is a smooth transition.
- the left and right symmetrical inclined regions are similar to the heart-shaped structure, and the first, second and third edge convex regions are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle symmetry line, the first, second, and second
- the three-edge raised area is also slightly convex again on the basis of the slope of the left and right symmetrical inclined lower concave gradation areas, and the connection with all other adjacent areas is a smooth transition.
- the middle portion of the left and right symmetrical top ridges and depressions is provided with a storage slot, and the storage slot is selected from one of a heart shape, a diamond shape, a circular shape, a square shape or an elliptical shape.
- the pillow body comprises an upper working body and a lower supporting body. If the upper working body is made of memory foam or latex soft elastic material, the lower supporting body adopts a combination of rigid sponges, or if the upper working body adopts an inflatable airbag, the lower support The body also adopts a combination of inflatable airbags, no matter which combination mode is adopted, a vertical hole is formed in the upper working body, and a vertical and horizontal groove is formed on the upper surface of the lower support body, that is, the support surface. The vertical hole is connected with the vertical and horizontal grooves; if the upper working body is made of memory foam or latex soft elastic material, the lower support body adopts a combination of brackets, and a vertical hole is formed in the upper working body, and a gap is formed on the support surface. And the vertical hole is in communication with the notch.
- the surface shape of the support surface is such that the upper surface of the upper working body falls parallel in the vertical direction to form a shape on the lower support.
- the parallel drop distance is 1.0-3.5 cm.
- the lower support body adopts a combination of brackets, and the support surface is divided into two parts which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the two parts are connected by a hinge.
- the hinge is an angle that can be adjusted or fixed.
- the left and right portions of the support surface are provided with fixing means, and the fixing device is mounted with a support rod.
- the bottom of the support rod is fitted with a foot adjustment, an adjustable foot pad or a universal foot shoe.
- the fixing device is an opening on the supporting surface and is equipped with a bolt in the hole; or the nut or the bolt and the supporting surface are directly integrated in the injection molding process, and the device can be connected with the bolt or nut of the support rod.
- the upper working body is divided into two parts which are bilaterally symmetrical, and corresponds to two parts in which the supporting surface is divided into left and right symmetry.
- a step is provided at the joint of the surrounding side surface of the upper working body and the supporting surface or a step is provided on the surrounding side surface of the upper working body.
- the step has a width of 0.3 to 1.0 cm.
- the upper working body is equipped with a pillowcase that cooperates with the upper surface of the working body, and the outer periphery of the pillowcase is sewn with a fixing strap, the fixing strap is hung around the side of the upper working body, and the lower edge of the fixing strap is seated on the upper working body On the steps around the sides.
- the left and right symmetrical inclined concave gradual change zone, the top ridge depression zone, the temple protrusion transition zone, and the lower metatarsal zone of the tibia are provided with a plurality of hemispherical protrusions.
- the utility model has the beneficial effects of: a portable lunch pillow comprising a pillow body and a pillowcase, wherein the pillow body is made of a polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene inflation material through a hollow blow molding process, and then the airbag is inflated through the air nozzle to form a pillow.
- the top of the pillow body is made into a left and right symmetrical inclined area, the inclined area,
- the left and right edges to the middle part, from the front edge to the back edge, are gradually transitioning from high to low, and the concave slope is specifically, including the left and right symmetrical inclined concave gradual change zone, the top ridge depression zone, the temple protrusion transition zone, and the ridge
- the left and right symmetrical top ridges and the left and right symmetry humeral depressions are slightly concave again on the slopes of the left and right symmetrical slopes of the concave gradation zone.
- the left and right symmetrical temple protrusion transition regions are slightly convex again on the slopes of the left and right symmetrical inclined lower concave gradation regions, and the connections of all adjacent regions are smooth transitions.
- the invention has the following advantages: (1) high comfort: first, the left and right symmetrical inclined regions are provided with bilaterally symmetrical concave and convex surfaces, and when the head is tilted on the lunch break, due to the head The raised top bulge, the concave The acupoints, the raised humerus, and the edge regions of the embossed areas correspond to the sloping areas of the top of the occipital body, maximally ensuring the contact area between the head and the occipital body, thereby reducing the unit area.
- a step is provided on the surrounding side of the upper working body for assembling the fixing strap of the upper pillowcase, which limits the downward movement of the fixing strap, so that the upper pillowcase can be laid on the upper surface of the pillow body at the same time
- the peripheral force is not excessively pulled, so that the pillowcase can be freely attached to the upper surface of the pillow body, and the tension of the pillowcase to the convex surface of the head is uniform;
- the thickness of the upper working body above any point of the support surface is Equally, the upper working body is equalized to the head supporting force;
- the surface shape of the supporting surface is such that the upper surface of the upper working body falls parallel in the vertical direction, so that the shape formed on the lower supporting body ensures After the concave and convex surface of the head is finally seated on the support body, the concave and convex surface of the head can be seated in the convex and concave surface of the support surface, thereby realizing the uniformity of the supporting and supporting force of the support surface of the head;
- the support surface and the upper working body are divided into two parts which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the left and right parts of the support surface of the support adopt the hinge device which can adjust and fix the angle
- the support surface is a height-adjustable support rod and a universal foot shoe, which realizes three adjustment functions, one is that the left and right inclination angles of the left and right inclined surfaces can be adjusted, and the other is the height of the proximal and distal sides of the pillow body. It can be adjusted separately. Thirdly, the front and rear tilting angles of the left and right inclined surfaces can be adjusted. This adapts to the needs of users of different heights when using seats and tables of different heights, and makes the neck more angled when in use. Finding the right angle of rotation provides a guarantee.
- Simple structure relying solely on the design of the hinge, the support rod, and the universal foot shoe, the three adjustment functions of the pillow body are realized.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rigid sponge or an airbag support.
- Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the stent support.
- Figure 4 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure of the universal foot shoe.
- Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the hinge device.
- the pillow body 2, left and right symmetrical inclined area, 3, left and right symmetrical inclined concave gradual change zone, 4, left and right symmetrical top ridge lower concave area, 5, left and right symmetry
- the top of the pillow body 1 is provided with left and right symmetrical inclined regions 2, from the left and right edges to the middle portion, from the front edge to the rear edge. It is a gradual transition from a high to a low concave slope, specifically including a left and right symmetrical inclined concave gradation zone 3, a top ridge depression area 4, a temple protrusion transition zone 5, and a tibia depression zone 6,
- the left and right symmetrical top ridges and depressions 4 and the left and right symmetrical humeral depressions 6 are slightly concave again on the basis of the inclination of the left and right symmetrical slopes of the concave gradation zone 3, said left and right
- the symmetrical temple protrusion transition zone 5 is slightly convex on the slope of the concave gradation zone 3 under the left and right symmetrical inclinations, and the connection of all adjacent zones is a smooth transition.
- the inclined area 2 is similar to a heart-shaped structure, and is provided with left and right pairs on both sides of the middle symmetry line.
- the first, second and third edge raised areas 7, 7a, and 7b are said, and the first, second and third edge raised areas 7, 7a, and 7b are also inclined under the left and right symmetrical slopes.
- the slant is slightly convex on the basis of the slant, and the connection with all other adjacent regions is a smooth transition, and a heart-shaped storage groove 8 is provided at an intermediate portion of the left and right symmetrical top ridges.
- the pillow body 1 includes an upper working body 9 and a lower supporting body 10.
- the upper working body 9 can be made of soft elastic material such as memory cotton or latex, or an inflated air bag having a vertical hole 11 formed thereon, and the upper working body 9 is further provided with a surface. There are a number of hemispherical projections 14, the apexes of which are still on the original smooth transition surface.
- a step 15 is provided at the joint of the peripheral side of the upper working body 9 with the support surface 25, or the step 15 is provided on the peripheral side of the upper working body 9, and the width of the step 15 is 0.3-1.0 cm.
- the upper working body 9 is equipped with a pillowcase 16 which cooperates with the upper surface of the upper working body 9.
- the outer periphery of the pillowcase 16 is sewn with a fixing strap 17, which is surrounded by the side of the upper working body 9, and the fixing strap 17 is fixed.
- the lower edge rests on the step 15 outside the upper working body 9.
- the upper surface of the lower support body 10, that is, the shape of the support surface 25, is such that the upper surface of the upper working body 9 falls parallel in the vertical direction, so that the shape formed on the lower support body 10 is parallelly dropped by a distance of 1.0 to 3.5 cm.
- the support surface 25 also has surface features such as a left and right symmetrical concave gradation zone, a top ridge depression zone, a temple protrusion transition zone, a tibia depression zone, and first, second, and third edge bulging zones.
- the lower support body 10 may be formed by a rigid sponge or an airbag support body 10a.
- the support surface 25 is provided with a longitudinal and lateral groove 12, and the upper working body 9 is provided with a vertical hole 11 communicating with the longitudinal and lateral grooves 12.
- the lower support body 10 can also adopt the manner of the bracket support body 10b.
- the support surface of the bracket support body 10b is provided with a notch 13 which communicates with the vertical hole 11.
- the support surface 25 can also be divided into two parts which are bilaterally symmetrical.
- the support surface 25 is provided with a fixing hole 29 for assembling the through bolt 18, and the through bolt 18 is fixed on the support surface 25 by the fixing nut 28, and the support rod 19 is adopted.
- the internal thread is connected to the through bolt 18, and the height-adjustable universal foot shoe 20 is coupled to the support rod 19 by an adjusting bolt 26, and the adjusting bolt 26 and the bottom of the universal foot shoe 20 are rotated by the rotating ball 27.
- Both the support surface 25 and the upper working body 9 are separated into left and right symmetrical left and right portions, and the left and right portions of the support body 25 are angularly adjustable, and the angle can be
- the connection is made by a fixed hinge device 24, which in turn comprises a rotating shaft 21, a left hinge 22, a right hinge 22a, and a fastening nut 23.
- the hinge device 24 and the support surface 25 are fixed in the same manner as the support rod 19 and the support surface 25.
- the upper working body is made of memory foam and latex soft elastic material
- the lower support body is made of a combination of hard sponges
- the upper and lower bodies are bonded together by glue to fix; if the upper and lower bodies are combined by inflatable airbags
- the upper and lower bodies are fixed together by a heat sealing process; and if the upper working body is made of memory foam, latex soft elastic material, and the lower support body is combined by a bracket, the upper and lower bodies can be fixed together by a tether.
- the pillowcase 16 When the upper working body 9 is an inflatable airbag or a memory foam or a latex soft elastic material, and the lower support body 10 is a rigid sponge or an airbag supporting body 10a, the pillowcase 16 is placed above the upper working body 9, and then the fixing belt 17 is surrounded. On the side of the upper working body 9, at this time the lower edge of the fixing belt 17 is seated on the step 15, which limits the downward movement of the fixing belt 17. Thereby, the pillowcase 16 is only sewn together with the fixing strap 17 in the circumferential direction without generating excessive pulling force, ensuring that the pillowcase 16 can fall on the concave and convex surface above the pillow body 1 by its own gravity, so that the surface of the pillowcase 16 is presented.
- the concavo-convex features of the upper working body 9 surface When the left side or the right side of the side falls, since the state of the face when tilting substantially corresponds to the inclined concave gradation area 3, and in the detail of the partial concave and convex part, the top raised portion of the head protrusion will be seated. In the depression area 4 of the top ridge, the concave part of the temple will be seated in the transition zone 5 of the temple, and the humeral part of the face will be seated in the concave area of the humerus 6 and around the concave and convex parts of the face.
- the inner side portion will be seated on the first, second and third edge convex regions 7, 7a, 7b, so that the relevant concave and convex portions of the head will simultaneously contact the convex and concave portions of the pillowcase 16, and therefore, the convex surface of the face will have a larger area. At the same time, it contacts the convex and concave surface of the pillowcase 16, and almost the weight of the head will act on the upper surface of the pillow body 1. As the head falls, the memory foam or latex is further compressed, and the weight of the head is finally seated on the concave-convex support surface 25 of the lower support 10.
- the pillowcase 16 Since the pillowcase 16 is initially attached to the pillow body 1, the pillow sleeve 16 is finally ensured to have a uniform force on the convex surface of the head; and since the surface shape of the support surface 25 is upper working
- the upper surface of the body 9 falls parallel in the vertical direction to form a shape on the lower support body 10, so the thickness of the memory cotton or latex above each point on the support surface 25 is the same, and the uneven feature on the upper working body 9
- the upper surface has the same characteristics, so that the convex and concave surface of the head cooperates with the concave and convex surface of the upper surface of the lower support body 10, ensuring uniformity of the force of the support surface 25 on each part of the head, and finally the pillowcase 16 and the upper working body 9 are realized.
- the lower support body 10 maximizes the uniform support force of the concave and convex surfaces of the head.
- the upper surface of the upper working body 9 is provided with a plurality of hemispherical projections 14 and vertical holes 11 are provided in the vertical direction to communicate with the longitudinal and lateral grooves 12 of the lower support body 10.
- the heart-shaped storage trough 8 is located in front of the nostril, which provides a smooth outlet for the nose and mouth during use, and the heart-shaped storage trough 8 can store lavender or other flavoring ingredients to improve the quality of rest.
- the bracket support 10b uses the notch 13 instead of the longitudinal and lateral grooves 12 to communicate with the vertical hole 11, so that it has the same function in terms of comfort and heat dissipation.
- the other function of the bracket support 10b is achieved by fixing the through bolt 18 passing through the fixing hole 29 to the support surface 25 by means of a fixing nut 28, and the support rod 19 is connected to the through bolt 18 by means of a thread.
- the height-adjustable universal foot shoe 20 is connected to the support rod 19 by means of an adjusting bolt 26, so that four sets of the same device can be mounted, and the support surface 25 can be well supported.
- the support surface 25 is divided into two parts which are bilaterally symmetrical.
- the two parts of the lower support body 10 are angle-adjustable, and the angle can be fixed by the hinge device 24, and the fixing device 24 and the support surface 25 are fixed and the support rod 19 It is fixed in the same manner as the support surface 25.
- the upper working body 9 is also divided into two parts which are bilaterally symmetrical.
- the fastening nut 26 of the hinge device 24 is loosened, the left and right angles of the left and right inclined regions 2 are adjusted to an appropriate angle, and then the fastening nut 26 is tightened;
- the support rod 19 and the universal foot shoe 20 are connected by the adjusting bolt 26, and the length of the bolt is long, The support rod 19 can be screwed in and out so that the support means composed of the support rod 19 and the universal foot shoe 20 will become shorter or longer.
- the support surface 25 can be designed with or without the heart-shaped storage groove 8.
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Abstract
一种便携式午休枕，包括枕体（1）和枕套（16），枕体（1）的顶部为左、右对称的倾斜区（2），倾斜区（2）为凹凸不平的平滑过渡面，与头部的凸凹面相对应；枕体（1）包括上工作体（9）和下支撑体（10），上工作体（9）和下支撑体（10）的上表面具有相同的表面特征，上工作体（9）开有垂直孔（11），下支撑体（10）的上表面上开有纵横槽（12）或缺口（13），垂直孔（11）与纵横槽（12）或缺口（13）相通；当采用支架（10b）作为下支撑体（10）时，下支撑体（10）的上表面和上工作体（9）分开为左右对称的两部分，且采用铰链装置（24）进行连接。便携式午休枕的舒适度高、散热性能好、适配性强、结构简单、外形美观，同时还兼具有保健功能。
Description
本发明涉及一种便携式午休枕，属于家居生活用品技术领域。
当学生、上班族中午休息的时候，往往把脸部放在胳膊趴在桌子上进行休息。这种休息方式，由于头部重量完全由胳膊进行承受，长期下去容易对胳膊神经形成伤害；同时，由于休息时胳膊和脸部的接触部位不能很好的贴合，使脸部的舒适度不佳，从而影响休息的质量。为了解决上述难题，需要在坐着睡觉时提供一种类似枕头、衬垫等装置对颈部或头部提供支撑，从而提高坐在座位上休息的舒适度。为此，各种午休枕应运而生，但各有优缺点。
公告号为01268081.8，名称为“一种便携式充气桌式午休枕”的专利文献，公开了一种放置在桌子上的午休枕。优点是，在对肘部和胸部进行衬垫的同时，还设有升降筒体，支撑着上部的支额台，在休息时对额头进行支撑，以减轻头部对颈椎和胳膊的压迫。缺点是支额台不能对面部进行很好的支撑，在舒适度、散热性能、适配性等方面存在一定的缺点，而且设计也不美观。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术中存在的不足，本发明目的是提供一种具有舒适度高、散热性能好、适配性强、结构简单、外形美观、同时还兼具有保健等功能的便携式午休枕。
为了实现上述发明目的，解决现有技术中所存在的问题，本发明采取的技术方案是：一种便携式午休枕，包括枕体和枕套，所述枕体采用聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯充气材料通过中空吹塑工艺制成气囊，然后通过气咀对气囊进行充气形成枕体，或采用记忆棉填充材料通过注塑工艺制成枕体，或采用填充材料与支架相组合形成枕体，所述枕体的顶部制成左、右对称的倾斜区，所述倾斜区，从左右边缘到中间部位、从前边缘到后边缘是从高到低的逐渐过渡下凹斜面，
具体又包括左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区、顶隆起下凹区、太阳穴凸起过渡区、颧骨下凹区，所述左、右对称的顶隆起下凹区和左、右对称的颧骨下凹区是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区的倾斜基础上再次轻微下凹，所述左、右对称的太阳穴凸起过渡区是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区的倾斜基础上再次轻微上凸，且所有相邻区域的连接为平滑过渡。
所述左、右对称的倾斜区呈类似于心形形状结构，在中间对称线的两边部位还设有左、右对称的第一、二、三边缘凸起区，所述第一、二、三边缘凸起区也是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区的倾斜基础上再次轻微上凸，且与其它所有相邻区域的连接为平滑过渡。
所述左、右对称的顶隆起下凹区的中间部位设有置物槽，所述置物槽选自心形、菱形、圆形、方形或椭圆形形状中的一种。
所述枕体包括上工作体和下支撑体，若上工作体采用记忆棉、乳胶软弹性物质，则下支撑体采用硬质海绵的组合方式，或者若上工作体采用充气气囊，则下支撑体也采用充气气囊的的组合方式，无论采用哪一种组合方式，在所述上工作体上均开有垂直孔，在所述下支撑体的上表面，即支撑面上开有纵横槽，且垂直孔与纵横槽连通；若上工作体采用记忆棉、乳胶软弹性物质，则下支撑体采用支架的组合方式，并在上工作体上开有垂直孔，在支撑面上开有缺口，且垂直孔与缺口连通。
所述支撑面的表面形状为上工作体的上表面在垂直方向上平行下落，从而在下支撑体上所形成的形状。
所述平行下落的距离为1.0-3.5cm。
所述下支撑体采用支架的组合方式，支撑面分为左右对称的两部分，所述两部分之间采用铰链进行连接。
所述铰链是一种角度即可以调节，也可以固定的连接装置。
所述支撑面的左右两部分设有固定装置，所述固定装置安装有支撑杆，所
述支撑杆的下方按装有调脚、可调脚垫或万向脚蹄。
所述固定装置为支撑面上开孔，并在孔中装配螺栓；或在注塑过程中把螺母或螺栓和支撑面直接制成一体，且此装置能和支撑杆的螺栓或螺母相连接。
所述上工作体分为左右对称的两部分，与支撑面分为左右对称的两部分相对应。
所述上工作体固定于下支撑体上时，上工作体的周围侧面与支撑面结合处设有一个台阶或者在上工作体的周围侧面上设有一个台阶。
所述台阶的宽度为0.3-1.0cm。
所述上工作体上装配有与工作体上表面相配合的枕套，所述枕套的外围缝有固定带，固定带环抱在上工作体的侧面周围，且固定带的下边缘落座于上工作体周围侧面的台阶上。
所述左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区、顶隆起下凹区、太阳穴凸起过渡区、颧骨下凹区组成的平滑过渡面上，设有若干个半球形凸起。
本发明有益效果是：一种便携式午休枕，包括枕体和枕套，所述枕体采用聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯充气材料通过中空吹塑工艺制成气囊，然后通过气咀对气囊进行充气形成枕体，或采用记忆棉填充材料通过注塑工艺制成枕体，或采用填充材料与支架相组合形成枕体，所述枕体的顶部制成左、右对称的倾斜区，所述倾斜区，从左右边缘到中间部位、从前边缘到后边缘是从高到低的逐渐过渡下凹斜面，具体又包括左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区、顶隆起下凹区、太阳穴凸起过渡区、颧骨下凹区，所述左、右对称的顶隆起下凹区和左、右对称的颧骨下凹区是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区的倾斜基础上再次轻微下凹，所述左、右对称的太阳穴凸起过渡区是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区的倾斜基础上再次轻微上凸，且所有相邻区域的连接为平滑过渡。与已有技术相比，本发明具有以下优点：(1)舒适度高：第一，左、右对称的倾斜区设有左右对称的凹凸面，当头部倾斜趴在午休枕上时，由于头部凸起的顶隆起部位、下凹的太
阳穴部位、凸起的颧骨部位，以及这些凹凸区域的边缘区域与枕体顶部的倾斜区凸凹相对应，最大化的确保了头部与枕体的接触面积，进而减少了单位面积的受力程度；第二，上工作体的周围侧面设有一台阶，用以装配上枕套的固定带，限制了固定带的下移，这样就可以让上枕套平铺在枕体上表面的同时，在四周方向上不受多余的拉力，使枕套能自由的贴到枕体上表面上，实现了枕套对头部凹凸面的拉力均匀；第三，支撑面的任意一点上方的上工作体的厚度是相等的，实现了上工作体对头部支撑力的均匀化；第四，支撑面的表面形状为上工作体的上表面在垂直方向上平行下落，从而在下支撑体上所形成的形状，确保了头部的凹凸面在最终落座于支撑体上后，头部的凹凸面能落座于支撑面的凸凹面内，实现了支撑面对头部凹凸支撑力的均匀化；第五，置物槽的设计位置在鼻孔的前方，为使用时口鼻的出气顺畅提供了保证。(2)具有保健作用：置物槽内可以放置薰衣草等中药药袋，或各种香精配料，为提高睡眠质量提供了可能性。(3)外形美观：由于枕套在上表面上能贴紧枕体，使装配后的枕体更美观。(4)散热性能好：由于在上工作体上开有若干个垂直孔，在支撑面上开有若干个纵横槽或缺口，而且垂直孔与纵横槽或缺口相通，从而增设了散热通道，而上工作体上表面再添加若干个半球形凸起，更增加了枕套下方的空气流动，实现了良好的散热功能。(5)适配性强：当采用支架支撑体时，支撑面和上工作体都分为左右对称的两部分，支架支撑面的左右两部分采用角度既能调节又能固定的铰链装置，而支撑面是采用高度可以调节的支撑杆和万向脚蹄，这就实现了三个调节功能，一是左右倾斜面的左右倾斜角度可以调节，二是枕体近身侧和远身侧的高度可以单独调节，三是左右倾斜面的前后倾斜角度可以调节，这就适应了不同高度的使用者在使用不同高度的座位和桌子时的需要，并为在使用时，使颈部能更大角度的寻找合适转动角度提供了保证。(6)结构简单：仅仅依靠铰链、支撑杆，以及万向脚蹄的设计，实现了枕体的三个调节功能。
图1是本发明整体结构示意图。
图2是硬质海绵或气囊支撑体结构示意图。
图3是支架支撑体结构示意图。
图4是万向脚蹄结构示意放大图。
图5是铰链装置结构示意图。
图中：1、枕体，2、左、右对称的倾斜区，3、左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区，4、左、右对称的顶隆起下凹区，5、左、右对称的太阳穴凸起过渡区，6、左、右对称的颧骨下凹区，7、左、右对称的第一边缘凸起区，7a、左、右对称的第二边缘凸起区，7b、左、右对称的第三边缘凸起区，8、心形置物槽，9、上工作体，10、下支撑体，10a、硬质海绵或气囊支撑体，10b、支架支撑体，11、垂直孔，12、纵横槽，13、缺口，14、半球形凸起，15、台阶，16、枕套，17、固定带，18、贯穿螺栓，19、支撑杆，20、万向脚蹄，21、转动轴，22、左合页，22a、右合页，23、紧固螺帽，24、铰链装置，25、支撑面，26、调节螺栓，27、转动球，28、固定螺帽，29、固定孔。
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。
如图1、2、3、4、5、所示，所述枕体1的顶部设置有左、右对称的倾斜区2，所述倾斜区2从左右边缘到中间部位、从前边缘到后边缘是从高到低的逐渐过渡下凹斜面，具体又包括左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区3、顶隆起下凹区4、太阳穴凸起过渡区5、颧骨下凹区6，所述左、右对称的顶隆起下凹区4和左、右对称的颧骨下凹区6是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区3的倾斜基础上再次轻微下凹，所述左、右对称的太阳穴凸起过渡区5是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区3的倾斜基础上轻微上凸，且所有相邻区域的连接为平滑过渡。所述倾斜区2呈类似于心形形状结构，在中间对称线的两边部位还设有左右对
称的第一、二、三边缘凸起区7、7a、和7b，所述第一、二、三边缘凸起区7、7a、和7b也是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区3的倾斜基础上轻微上凸，与其它所有相邻区域的连接为平滑过渡，在所述左、右对称的顶隆起下凹区4的中间部位设置有心形置物槽8。
所述枕体1包括上工作体9和下支撑体10，上工作体9可以采用记忆棉、乳胶等软弹性物质，或者充气气囊，其上开有垂直孔11，上工作体9表面还设有若干个半球形凸起14，所述半球形凸起14的顶点仍然处于原来的平滑过渡面上。上工作体9的周围侧面与支撑面25结合处设有一个台阶15，或者台阶15设在上工作体9的周围侧面上，台阶15的宽度为0.3-1.0cm。在上工作体9上装配有与上工作体9上表面相配合的枕套16，所述枕套16的外围缝有固定带17，固定带17环抱在上工作体9的侧面周围，固定带17的下边缘落座于上工作体9外侧的台阶15上。
下支撑体10的上表面，即支撑面25的形状为上工作体9的上表面在垂直方向上平行下落，从而在下支撑体10上所形成的形状，平行下落的距离为1.0-3.5cm。这样，所述支撑面25也具有左右对称的下凹渐变区、顶隆起下凹区、太阳穴凸起过渡区、颧骨下凹区和第一、二、三边缘凸起区等表面特征。下支撑体10可以采用硬质海绵或气囊支撑体10a的方式，在支撑面25上开有纵横槽12，在上工作体9上开有垂直孔11与纵横槽12相通。所述下支撑体10还可以采用支架支撑体10b的方式，所述支架支撑体10b的支撑面上开有缺口13，缺口13与垂直孔11相通。支撑面25还可以分开为左右对称的两部分，支撑面25上开有固定孔29，用以装配贯穿螺栓18，采用固定螺帽28把贯穿螺栓18固定在支撑面25上，支撑杆19采用内螺纹与贯穿螺栓18连接，可调节高度的万向脚蹄20通过调节螺栓26与支撑杆19连接，调节螺栓26与万向脚蹄20的底部通过转动球27进行转动。支撑面25和上工作体9均分开为左右对称的左右两部分，所述支撑体25的左右两部分采用角度可调，且角度可
以固定的铰链装置24进行连接，所述铰链装置24又包括转动轴21、左合页22、右合页22a、紧固螺帽23。铰链装置24和支撑面25的固定方式与支撑杆19和支撑面25的固定方式相同。
若上工作体采用记忆棉、乳胶软弹性物质，下支撑体采用硬质海绵的组合方式，那么上下体之间通过胶剂粘合在一起用以固定；若上下体均采用充气气囊的组合方式，则上下体之间是通过热合工艺固定在一起；而若上工作体采用记忆棉、乳胶软弹性物质，下支撑体采用支架的组合方式，则上下体可以通过系绳固定在一起。
当采用不同的组合方式时，其午休枕的各项功能是这样实现的：
当上工作体9采用充气气囊或记忆棉、乳胶软弹性物质，下支撑体10采用硬质海绵或气囊支撑体10a时，把枕套16放在上工作体9的上方，然后把固定带17环抱在上工作体9的侧面，这时固定带17的下边缘就落座在了台阶15上，其限制了固定带17的下移。由此，枕套16在四周方向上仅仅与固定带17缝合在一起，而不产生多余的拉力，确保了枕套16能依靠自身重力下落至枕体1上方的凹凸面上，从而枕套16表面就呈现了上工作体9表面的凹凸特征。当侧着的左脸或右脸下落时，由于脸部在倾斜时的状态与倾斜下凹渐变区3大体相对应，而在局部凹凸部位的细节上，头部凸起的顶隆起部位将落座于顶隆起下凹区4，脸部下凹的太阳穴部位将落座于太阳穴凸起过渡区5，脸部凸起的颧骨部位将落座于颧骨下凹区6，脸部这些凹凸部位周围的里侧部位将落座于第一、二、三边缘凸起区7、7a、7b，所以头部各相关凹凸部位将同时接触到枕套16的凸凹部位上，因此，脸部凹凸面将更大面积的同时接触到枕套16的凸凹面上，而且几乎同时头部的重量将作用于枕体1的上表面上。随着头部的下落，记忆棉或乳胶被进一步被压缩，而头部的重量最终落座于下支撑体10的凹凸支撑面25上。由于起初枕套16贴在枕体1上，在最大程度上确保了枕套16最终对头部凹凸面作用力的均匀；而由于支撑面25的表面形状为上工作
体9的上表面在垂直方向上平行下落，从而在下支撑体10上所形成的形状，所以支撑面25上每点上方的记忆棉或乳胶厚度相同，而且，其上的凹凸特征与上工作体9上表面的特征相同，使头部的凸凹面与下支撑体10上表面的凹凸面相配合，确保了支撑面25对头部各部位作用力的均匀，最终实现了枕套16、上工作体9、下支撑体10，对头部各凹凸面的综合支撑力的均匀最大化。上工作体9的上表面上设有若干个半球形凸起14，在垂直方向上设有垂直孔11，与下支撑体10上的纵横槽12相通。在使用时，头部与枕体1的接触面的部分热量将通过垂直孔11不断的经过纵横槽12传递给外界，在休息过程中，当头部短暂抬起而调整姿势时，上工作体9依靠弹性弹起，同时依靠半球形凸起14的弹力把枕套16托起，实现了纵横槽12、垂直孔11、半球形凸起14周围空间的空气之间的空气交换，进而达到散热的目的。心形置物槽8的设计位置位于鼻孔的前方，为使用时口鼻的出气顺畅提供了保证，而且心形置物槽8中可以存放薰衣草或其它个香精配料，用以提高休息的质量。
与下支撑体10采用硬质海绵或气囊支撑体10a相比较，支架支撑体10b使用缺口13代替了纵横槽12与垂直孔11相通，所以在舒适度和散热方面等方面具有其相同的功能。除此之外，支架支撑体10b的其它功能是这样实现的：利用固定螺帽28把穿过固定孔29的贯穿螺栓18固定在支撑面25上，支撑杆19利用螺纹与贯穿螺栓18连接，可调节高度的万向脚蹄20通过调节螺栓26与支撑杆19连接，这样安装4套同样的装置，就可以把支撑面25进行很好的支撑。支撑面25分开为左右对称的两部分，所述下支撑体10的两部分采用角度可调，且角度可以固定的铰链装置24进行连接，铰链装置24与支撑面25的固定方式与支撑杆19与支撑面25的固定方式相同。为了配合下支撑体10的分开和倾斜度调节功能，上工作体9也分开为左右对称的两部分。当发现左右倾斜区2的左右倾斜角度需要调节时，松开铰链装置24的紧固螺帽26，把左右倾斜区2的左右角度调至合适角度，然后再上紧紧固螺帽26；当发现左右
倾斜区2的前后倾斜角度，或者枕体1近身侧或远身侧的高度需要调节时，由于支撑杆19和万向脚蹄20是通过调节螺栓26连接的，且螺栓的长度较长，可以旋进、旋出支撑杆19，这样由支撑杆19和万向脚蹄20组成的支撑装置将变短或变长。通过调节不同的支撑杆19，最终可以在实现左右倾斜区2的前后倾斜角度调节的同时，也可实现近身侧或远身侧的高度的调节。枕体1调节结束后，万向脚蹄20通过转动球27的连接确保了脚蹄的底面仍能完全贴紧在桌面上。
当采用支架支撑体10b时，支撑面25上既可以设计开有心形置物槽8，也可不开有置物槽8。
Claims (15)
- 一种便携式午休枕，包括枕体和枕套，所述枕体采用聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯充气材料通过中空吹塑工艺制成气囊，然后通过气咀对气囊进行充气形成枕体，或采用记忆棉填充材料通过注塑工艺制成枕体，或采用填充材料与支架相组合形成枕体，其特征在于：所述枕体的顶部制成左、右对称的倾斜区，所述倾斜区，从左右边缘到中间部位、从前边缘到后边缘是从高到低的逐渐过渡下凹斜面，具体又包括左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区、顶隆起下凹区、太阳穴凸起过渡区、颧骨下凹区，所述左、右对称的顶隆起下凹区和左、右对称的颧骨下凹区是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区的倾斜基础上再次轻微下凹，所述左、右对称的太阳穴凸起过渡区是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区的倾斜基础上再次轻微上凸，且所有相邻区域的连接为平滑过渡。
- 根据权利要求1所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述左、右对称的倾斜区呈类似于心形形状结构，在中间对称线的两边部位还设有左、右对称的第一、二、三边缘凸起区，所述第一、二、三边缘凸起区也是在左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区的倾斜基础上再次轻微上凸，且与其它所有相邻区域的连接为平滑过渡。
- 根据权利要求1所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述左、右对称的顶隆起下凹区的中间部位设有置物槽，所述置物槽选自心形、菱形、圆形、方形或椭圆形形状中的一种。
- 根据权利要求1所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述枕体包括上工作体和下支撑体，若上工作体采用记忆棉、乳胶软弹性物质，则下支撑体采用硬质海绵的组合方式，或者若上工作体采用充气气囊，则下支撑体也采用充气气囊的的组合方式，无论采用哪一种组合方式，在所述上工作体上均开有垂直孔，在所述下支撑体的上表面，即支撑面上开有纵横槽，且垂直孔与纵横槽连通；若上工作体采用记忆棉、乳胶软弹性物质，则下支撑体采用支架的组合 方式，并在上工作体上开有垂直孔，在支撑面上开有缺口，且垂直孔与缺口连通。
- 根据权利要求4所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述支撑面的表面形状为上工作体的上表面在垂直方向上平行下落，从而在下支撑体上所形成的形状。
- 根据权利要求5所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述平行下落的距离为1.0-3.5cm。
- 根据权利要求4所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述下支撑体采用支架的组合方式，支撑面分为左右对称的两部分，所述两部分之间采用铰链进行连接。
- 根据权利要求7所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述铰链是一种角度即可以调节，也可以固定的连接装置。
- 根据权利要求7所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述支撑面的左右两部分设有固定装置，所述固定装置安装有支撑杆，所述支撑杆的下方按装有调脚、可调脚垫或万向脚蹄。
- 根据权利要求9所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述固定装置为支撑面上开孔，并在孔中装配螺栓；或在注塑过程中把螺母或螺栓和支撑面直接制成一体，且此装置能和支撑杆的螺栓或螺母相连接。
- 根据权利要4所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述上工作体分为左右对称的两部分，与支撑面分为左右对称的两部分相对应。
- 根据权利要求4所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述上工作体固定于下支撑体上时，上工作体的周围侧面与支撑面结合处设有一个台阶或者在上工作体的周围侧面上设有一个台阶。
- 根据权利要求12所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述台阶的宽度为0.3-1.0cm。
- 根据权利要求4或12所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述上工作体上装配有与工作体上表面相配合的枕套，所述枕套的外围缝有固定带，固定带环抱在上工作体的侧面周围，且固定带的下边缘落座于上工作体周围侧面的台阶上。
- 根据权利要求1所述一种便携式午休枕，其特征在于：所述左、右对称的倾斜下凹渐变区、顶隆起下凹区、太阳穴凸起过渡区、颧骨下凹区组成的平滑过渡面上，设有若干个半球形凸起。
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| CN107822365B (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2022-09-06 | 浙江正梦休闲用品有限公司 | 可收纳调整式头枕 |
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