WO2016161636A1 - 数据包处理方法和相关设备 - Google Patents

数据包处理方法和相关设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016161636A1
WO2016161636A1 PCT/CN2015/076334 CN2015076334W WO2016161636A1 WO 2016161636 A1 WO2016161636 A1 WO 2016161636A1 CN 2015076334 W CN2015076334 W CN 2015076334W WO 2016161636 A1 WO2016161636 A1 WO 2016161636A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data packet
mobile terminal
modem
address
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/076334
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邓宇
夏士英
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201580075431.7A priority Critical patent/CN107251593B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/076334 priority patent/WO2016161636A1/zh
Priority to CN202010370348.5A priority patent/CN111866853B/zh
Priority to US15/565,362 priority patent/US10321395B2/en
Publication of WO2016161636A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016161636A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/005Routing actions in the presence of nodes in sleep or doze mode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data packet processing method and related devices.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the LTE network has an always-online feature different from the 3G network.
  • PDP Packet Data Protocol
  • EPS evolved Packet System
  • the bearer is deactivated, so the mobile terminal always has an IP address as its identification on the network.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal may still be Receiving a large number of IP data packets from the network, the modem of the mobile terminal in the prior art usually forwards any received IP data packets directly to the mobile terminal's Appellation Processor, which causes the data service to be moved after being disconnected.
  • the application processor of the terminal may still be awake frequently for no reason, and this will cause the power of the mobile terminal to be consumed in a large amount of unreasonable, thereby affecting the user product experience.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data packet processing method and related equipment, so as to reduce the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal, thereby improving the user product experience.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a data packet processing method, including:
  • the modem of the mobile terminal receives the Internet Protocol IP packet from the network;
  • the modem processes the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, where it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a network In the case of a state, the modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes: if it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is in a networked state, the modem detects whether a destination IP address of the IP data packet is the same as one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal; The destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, and the modem processes the IP data packet according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, where In case the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, the modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the method further includes: if the destination IP address of the IP data packet is detected, the mobile terminal One of the local IP addresses is the same, and the modem forwards the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the modem is based on the IP Processing the IP data packet by the transport protocol type of the data packet includes: if the transport protocol type of the IP data packet is the Transmission Control Protocol TCP, the modem sends a reset data packet in response to the IP data packet to the network.
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • the transmitting, by the modem, the reset data packet in response to the IP data packet comprises: the modem is to the IP
  • the destination IP address of the data packet is used as the IP address of the virtual network card in the modem, and the port list of the virtual network card does not include a port record matching the destination IP address, and the modem sends TCP/ to the virtual network card.
  • the IP protocol stack inputs the IP data packet to trigger a protocol stack of the virtual network card to send a reset data packet in response to the IP data packet to the network after receiving the IP data packet.
  • the port list of the virtual network card is an empty port list.
  • the modem is based on the IP
  • the transport protocol type of the data packet processes the IP data packet, including: if the transport protocol type of the IP data packet is User Datagram Protocol UDP, the modem discards the IP data packet.
  • the modem is based on the IP Processing the IP data packet by the transmission protocol type of the data packet includes: if the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), the modem sends the response reply data packet of the IP data packet to the network .
  • ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
  • the method further includes: If it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, the modem controls the mobile terminal to enter a standby state after processing the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet.
  • the mobile terminal is a mobile terminal supporting a long term evolution LTE system.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a modem for a mobile terminal, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive an internetwork protocol IP data packet
  • a determining unit configured to determine a networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal
  • a processing unit configured to process, according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, the IP data packet, if the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, where the data service of the mobile terminal is not located In the case of a networked state, the processing unit does not forward the IP data packet to an application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: if the determining unit determines that the data service of the mobile terminal is in a networked state, detecting whether the destination IP address of the IP data packet is the same as one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal; Detecting that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, and processing the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, where the If the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, the processing unit does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: if it is detected that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is the same as one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, forward the IP data packet to an application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the processing unit is configured to: if the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is the transmission control protocol TCP, send a response to the IP data packet to the network, where the transmission protocol type is to process the IP data packet. data pack.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to send, to the network, a reset data packet that is responsive to the IP data packet Using the destination IP address of the IP data packet as the IP address of the virtual network card in the modem, the port list of the virtual network card does not include a port record matching the destination IP address, and the TCP to the virtual network card
  • the /IP protocol stack inputs the IP data packet to trigger a protocol stack of the virtual network card to send a reset data packet in response to the IP data packet after receiving the IP data packet.
  • the port list of the virtual network card is an empty port list.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to If the transport protocol type of the IP data packet is User Datagram Protocol UDP, the modem discards the IP data packet.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), send the response of the IP data packet to the network, where the transmission protocol type is to process the IP data packet. Answer packet.
  • ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including:
  • the modem is configured to receive an internet protocol IP packet from a network, determine a networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal, and determine, according to the IP, that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state
  • the type of transmission protocol of the data packet processes the IP data packet, and the modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor if it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state.
  • the modem is further configured to: if it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is in a network state, detecting whether the destination IP address of the IP data packet is One of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal is the same; if it is detected that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, according to the type of the transmission protocol of the IP data packet Processing the IP data packet, wherein the modem does not notify the mobile terminal if the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal.
  • the application processor forwards the IP data packet.
  • the modem is further configured to: if the destination IP address of the IP data packet is detected and the mobile One of the local IP addresses of the terminal is the same, and the IP data packet is forwarded to the application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the modem is specifically used, If the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), a reset data packet corresponding to the IP data packet is sent to the network.
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • the modem is specifically configured to discard the IP data packet if the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is a User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
  • UDP User Datagram Protocol
  • the transmission protocol type is used to process the IP data packet, and the modem is specifically configured to: if the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is an Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), send a response to the IP data packet to the network. data pack.
  • ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
  • the modem is further used If it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, after the IP data packet is processed according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, the mobile terminal is controlled to enter a standby state.
  • the mobile terminal is configured to support the long-term An evolved LTE mobile terminal.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal when the modem of the mobile terminal receives the Internet Protocol IP packet from the network, the modem of the mobile terminal determines the networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal, if Determining that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, and the IP data packet is processed by the modem according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, and because it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state The modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal, and therefore, some IP data packets that are invalid for the application processor can be blocked by the modem, which can cause the data service to be disconnected.
  • the possibility that the application processor of the mobile terminal is awakened by no reason is greatly reduced, which is advantageous for greatly reducing the processing of the invalid IP data packet (also referred to as a garbage IP data packet) by the application processor, thereby facilitating the drop.
  • the standby power consumption of the low mobile terminal further enhances the user product experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data packet processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing a data packet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of two network deployment architectures according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2-d is a schematic diagram of comparison of power consumption according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for processing a data packet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a modem of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data packet processing method and related equipment, so as to reduce the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal, thereby improving the user product experience.
  • the present invention firstly shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal shown in the example of FIG. 1-a mainly includes a modem and an application processor.
  • the modem can be regarded as a conversion interface for enabling digital data to be transmitted on the analog signal transmission line.
  • the modem refers to a mobile communication Modem or a mobile communication Modem device, and the modem is a part of the mobile terminal.
  • the application processor in the embodiment of the present invention refers to an operating system, a user interface, and a processor used by the application for running the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 1-b is a schematic flowchart of a data packet processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a data packet processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the modem of the mobile terminal receives an Internet Protocol IP packet from the network.
  • the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile terminal supporting the LTE standard, or may be a mobile terminal supporting other 4G network standards or higher network standards.
  • the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be, for example, a mobile phone (such as a smart phone), a tablet or other mobile terminal.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal determines a networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal.
  • the networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal may be that the data service of the mobile terminal is in a networked state (ie, the data service of the mobile terminal is not disconnected), or the networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal is also It may be that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state (ie, the data service of the mobile terminal is disconnected).
  • the modem processes the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, and determines that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a network. In the case of a state, the modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the modem performs response processing, discarding processing, or the like on the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal when the modem of the mobile terminal is receiving From the Internet Protocol IP packet of the network, the modem of the mobile terminal determines the networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal, and if it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, the modem transmits a protocol type according to the IP data packet.
  • IP data packets Processing the IP data packet, and the modem does not forward the IP data packet to an application processor of the mobile terminal because it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, therefore, Some IP data packets that are ineffective for the application processor can be blocked by the modem, which can greatly reduce the possibility that the application processor of the mobile terminal is awake unreasonably after the data service is disconnected, which is advantageous for greatly reducing application processing.
  • the processing of invalid IP data packets also referred to as garbage IP data packets, thereby helping to reduce the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal, thereby improving the user product experience.
  • the manner in which the modem determines the networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal may be various.
  • the mobile terminal may be determined, for example, when the PDP context of the mobile terminal is in an active state and the mobile terminal has an EPS Bearer.
  • the data service is in a networked state, and in the case that the mobile terminal does not have an EPS Bearer, it can be determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal may detect whether the destination IP address of the IP data packet is Same as one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal; if it is detected that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, the modem is based on the IP address Processing the IP data packet by the transmission protocol type of the data packet, where, if it is detected that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, The modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the IP data packet is generally considered to be for the mobile terminal.
  • the application processor may be invalid, therefore, the modem does not notify the mobile terminal if it detects that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal.
  • the application processor forwards the IP data packet, and the modem processes the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, such that the application processor
  • some IP data packets that are invalid can be blocked by the modem, which is advantageous for reducing the processing of the invalid IP data packets by the application processor of the mobile terminal when the data service is not disconnected, thereby facilitating the reduction of the standby power of the mobile terminal. Consumption, which in turn enhances the user experience.
  • the modem may be to the mobile terminal.
  • the application processor forwards the IP data packet.
  • the IP data packet is generally considered to be The application processor of the mobile terminal may be effective.
  • a mobile terminal may have multiple local IP addresses, such as mobile terminal voice services, multimedia messaging services, and data services may correspond to different local IP addresses.
  • the modem if it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, the modem performs the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet. After the processing, the mobile terminal is controlled to enter a standby state. Wherein, in a case that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, then the mobile terminal is triggered by the garbage packet (the IP data packet) to enter a CONNECTED state, and the mobile terminal can be controlled to enter without waiting for the network timeout.
  • the standby (IDLE) state also helps to further reduce the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal.
  • the manner in which the modem processes the IP data packet according to the type of the transmission protocol of the IP data packet may be various, for example, the type of the transmission protocol of the IP data packet is different, and the modem performs the IP data packet. The way it is handled may also be different.
  • the modem processes the IP data packet according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, for example, if the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is a User Datagram Protocol (UDP, UserDatagram Protocol), the modem can discard the IP data packet.
  • UDP User Datagram Protocol
  • UserDatagram Protocol User Datagram Protocol
  • the modem processes the IP data packet according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, for example, if the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is an Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP, Internet Control). Message Protocol), the modem sends a reply packet of the IP data packet to the network.
  • ICMP packets are usually servers A PING packet used to detect whether an IP address is valid.
  • the modem processing the IP data packet according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet may include: if the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet is TCP, the modem may send the response to the network.
  • Reset (RST, Reset) packet of IP packet For example, if the IP packet is from a server in the network, the modem can send a reset packet in response to the IP packet to a server in the network.
  • the server usually disconnects the Socket connection between the server and the mobile terminal after receiving the reset data packet, and the server does not send the IP data packet to the mobile terminal after the server disconnects the Socket connection, which is beneficial to save the network. Resources also help to reduce the standby power consumption of mobile terminals.
  • the modem transmitting the reset data packet in response to the IP data packet may include: the modem uses a destination IP address of the IP data packet as an IP address of a virtual network card in the modem (eg, the modem may modify An IP address of the virtual network card in the modem such that the modified IP address of the virtual network card in the modem is the same as the destination IP address of the IP data packet), wherein the virtual network card does not have a port list Include a port record matching the destination IP address (eg, the port list of the virtual network card may be a null port list), and the modem inputs the IP data packet to the TCP/IP protocol stack of the virtual network card to trigger The protocol stack of the virtual network card sends a reset data packet in response to the IP data packet to the network after receiving the IP data packet.
  • the modem uses a destination IP address of the IP data packet as an IP address of a virtual network card in the modem (eg, the modem may modify An IP address of the virtual network card in the modem such that the modified IP
  • the TCP/IP protocol stack of the virtual network card sends a response to the network after receiving the IP data packet.
  • the introduction of the virtual network card can be regarded as a mirrored socket implementation mechanism.
  • the port list of the virtual network card does not include the port record matching the destination IP address, which can trigger the virtual network card.
  • the TCP/IP protocol stack actively sends a reset data packet to the network in response to the IP data packet, thereby avoiding the server repeatedly retransmitting the TCP data packet due to not responding to the server. Further, it is advantageous to avoid the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is repeatedly woken up.
  • FIG. 2-a is another data packet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2-b and FIG. 2-c are schematic diagrams of two network deployment architectures provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • another data packet processing method provided by another embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • S201 The modem of the mobile terminal creates a virtual network card.
  • the PORT list of the virtual network card may be an empty PORT list, and the initial IP address of the virtual network card is an invalid IP address (for example, the initial IP address of the virtual network card is “0, 0, 0, 0”).
  • the modem of the mobile terminal acquires an IP routing information table from the AP, where the IP routing information table includes some or all local IP addresses (Local-IP addresses) of the mobile terminal.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal receives an IP data packet from the network.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal can receive IP data packets from the server of the network.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal can receive IP data packets from another mobile terminal of the network.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal determines a networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal.
  • step S205 is performed.
  • step S207 is performed.
  • the data service of the mobile terminal is considered to be in a networked state. If the mobile terminal does not have an EPS Bearer, the data service of the mobile terminal may not be in a networked state.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal searches, in the IP routing information table, whether there is a record matching the destination IP address of the received IP data packet (that is, whether the destination IP address of the IP data packet is one local to the mobile terminal.
  • the IP address is the same).
  • step S206 is performed.
  • step S207 is performed.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal forwards the IP data packet to the AP of the mobile terminal.
  • the IP routing information table finds a record matching the destination IP address of the received IP data packet (that is, the destination IP address of the IP data packet is the same as one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal), The IP data packet can be considered as normal data traffic.
  • the IP routing information table does not find a record that matches the destination IP address of the received IP data packet (that is, the destination IP address of the IP data packet and any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal are not The same), the IP data packet may be considered to be abnormal data traffic.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal determines a transmission protocol type of the foregoing IP data packet.
  • step S208 is performed.
  • step S209 is performed.
  • step S210 is performed.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal sends a reply packet that responds to the IP data packet to the network.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal discards the IP data packet.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal uses the destination IP address of the IP data packet as the IP address of the virtual network card in the modem. For example, the modem of the mobile terminal may modify the IP address of the virtual network card in the modem, so that the The modified IP address of the virtual network card in the Modem is the same as the destination IP address of the IP data packet.
  • the port list of the virtual network card may be an empty port list. Port records that match the destination IP address of the IP packet are not included.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal inputs the IP data packet to the TCP/IP protocol stack of the virtual network card, to trigger the protocol stack of the virtual network card to send the reset data in response to the IP data packet to the network after receiving the IP data packet. package.
  • the TCP/IP protocol stack of the virtual network card sends a response to the network after receiving the IP data packet.
  • a reset (RST) packet of the IP packet in a case where the port list of the virtual network card does not include a port record matching the destination IP address, the TCP/IP protocol stack of the virtual network card sends a response to the network after receiving the IP data packet.
  • a reset (RST) packet of the IP packet in a case where the port list of the virtual network card does not include a port record matching the destination IP address, the TCP/IP protocol stack of the virtual network card sends a response to the network after receiving the IP data packet.
  • a reset (RST) packet of the IP packet in a case where the port list of the virtual network card does not include a port
  • the introduction of the virtual network card can be regarded as a mirrored socket implementation mechanism.
  • the port list of the virtual network card does not include the port record matching the destination IP address, which can trigger the virtual network card.
  • the TCP/IP protocol stack After receiving the IP data packet, the TCP/IP protocol stack actively sends a reset data packet to the network in response to the IP data packet, thereby avoiding the server repeatedly retransmitting the TCP data packet due to not responding to the server. Further, it is advantageous to avoid the phenomenon that the mobile terminal is repeatedly woken up.
  • the modem is in a transmission protocol type according to the IP data packet.
  • the mobile terminal is controlled to enter a standby state.
  • the mobile terminal is triggered by the garbage packet (the IP data packet) to enter a CONNECTED state, and the mobile terminal can be controlled to enter without waiting for the network timeout.
  • the standby (IDLE) state also helps to further reduce the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 2-d exemplifies an energy saving effect of the solution of the embodiment compared with the conventional solution.
  • the Modem directly transmits the invalid IP data packet to the AP, causing the AP to wake up, and the AP cannot process the IP data packet so that it wastes power for no reason.
  • the CONNECTED high-power state 15 to 25 times of the normal standby power consumption.
  • the duration of this state usually ranges from 10 to 30 seconds.
  • the traditional solution is due to a useless IP.
  • the packet caused the modem to fail to enter the DISCONNECTED state.
  • the AP does not process the IP data packet
  • the server does not receive the response
  • the mobile terminal does not receive the packet, and will perform 3 to 15 retransmissions, and the garbage packet is invisible.
  • the number is enlarged, and the standby power consumption is further consumed; the traditional measurement scheme finds that the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal may increase from the theoretical 5-15 mA to 30-50 mA, which seriously affects the user experience.
  • the implementation of the solution in this embodiment can greatly reduce the power consumption of the mobile terminal and greatly improve the user experience.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal when the Modem of the mobile terminal receives the Internet Protocol IP packet from the network, the Modem of the mobile terminal determines the networking state of the data service of the mobile terminal, and if the mobile terminal is determined.
  • the data service is not in a networked state, and the IP data packet is processed by the modem according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, and since it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state,
  • the modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal, so some IP data packets that are invalid for the application processor can be blocked by the Modem, so that the application processing of the mobile terminal after the data service is disconnected
  • the possibility that the device is awakened by no reason is greatly reduced, which is beneficial to greatly reduce the processing of the invalid IP data packet by the application processor, thereby reducing the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal, thereby improving the user product experience.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for processing a data packet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • another data packet processing method provided by another embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the modem of the mobile terminal acquires an IP routing information table from the AP, where the IP routing information table includes some or all local IP addresses (Local-IP addresses) of the mobile terminal.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal receives an IP data packet from the network.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal determines a networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal.
  • step S304 is performed.
  • step S306 is performed.
  • the data service of the mobile terminal is considered to be in a networked state. If the mobile terminal does not have an EPS Bearer, the data service of the mobile terminal may not be in a networked state.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal searches, in the IP routing information table, whether there is a record that matches the destination IP address of the received IP data packet (that is, whether the destination IP address of the IP data packet is one local to the mobile terminal.
  • the IP address is the same).
  • step S305 is performed.
  • step S306 is performed.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal forwards the IP data packet to the AP of the mobile terminal.
  • the IP routing information table finds a record matching the destination IP address of the received IP data packet (that is, the destination IP address of the IP data packet is the same as one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal), The IP data packet can be considered as normal data traffic.
  • the IP routing information table does not find a record that matches the destination IP address of the received IP data packet (that is, the destination IP address of the IP data packet and any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal are not The same), the IP data packet may be considered to be abnormal data traffic.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal determines a transmission protocol type of the foregoing IP data packet.
  • step S307 is performed.
  • step S308 is performed.
  • step S309 is performed.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal sends a reply packet that responds to the IP data packet to the network.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal discards the IP data packet.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal sends a reset (RST) number to the network in response to the IP data packet. According to the package.
  • RST reset
  • the modem if it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, the modem performs the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet. After the processing, the mobile terminal is controlled to enter a standby state. Wherein, in a case that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, then the mobile terminal is triggered by the garbage packet (the IP data packet) to enter a CONNECTED state, and the mobile terminal can be controlled to enter without waiting for the network timeout.
  • the standby (IDLE) state also helps to further reduce the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal.
  • the Modem of the mobile terminal when the Modem of the mobile terminal receives the Internet Protocol IP packet from the network, the Modem of the mobile terminal determines the networking state of the data service of the mobile terminal, and if the mobile terminal is determined.
  • the data service is not in a networked state, and the IP data packet is processed by the modem according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, and since it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state,
  • the modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal, so some IP data packets that are invalid for the application processor can be blocked by the Modem, so that the application processing of the mobile terminal after the data service is disconnected
  • the possibility that the device is awakened by no reason is greatly reduced, which is beneficial to greatly reduce the processing of the invalid IP data packet by the application processor, thereby reducing the standby power consumption of the mobile terminal, thereby improving the user product experience.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a modulation and demodulation 400 for a mobile terminal, including: a receiving unit 410, a determining unit 420, and a processing unit 430.
  • the receiving unit 410 is configured to receive an IP data packet from the network.
  • the determining unit 420 is configured to determine a networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal.
  • the processing unit 430 is configured to process, according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, the IP data packet, if the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, where the data service of the mobile terminal is not located. In the case of a networked state, the processing unit does not forward the IP data packet to an application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the processing unit 430 is further configured to: if the determining unit determines that the data service of the mobile terminal is in a networked state, detecting whether the destination IP address of the IP data packet is One of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal is the same; if the IP data is detected The destination IP address of the packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, and the IP data packet is processed according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, and the destination IP of the IP data packet is detected. If the address is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, the processing unit does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the processing unit 430 is further configured to: if it detects that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is the same as one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, The application processor of the terminal forwards the IP data packet.
  • the processing unit 430 is specifically configured to: if the IP data packet is The transport protocol type is Transmission Control Protocol TCP, which sends a reset packet in response to the IP packet to the network.
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • the processing unit 430 is specifically configured to use the IP data packet in terms of processing the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet.
  • the IP address is used as the IP address of the virtual network card in the modem, the port list of the virtual network card does not include a port record matching the destination IP address, and the IP is input to the TCP/IP protocol stack of the virtual network card. And transmitting, by the protocol stack that triggers the virtual network card, a reset data packet that is responsive to the IP data packet after receiving the IP data packet.
  • the port list of the virtual network card is an empty port list.
  • the processing unit 430 is specifically configured to: if the IP data is processed according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet,
  • the transport protocol type of the packet is User Datagram Protocol UDP, which discards the IP data packet.
  • the processing unit 430 is specifically configured to: if the IP data packet is processed according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet,
  • the transmission protocol type is the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), which sends a response answer packet of the IP packet to the network.
  • ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
  • the modem 400 of the mobile terminal when the modem 400 of the mobile terminal receives the Internet Protocol IP packet from the network, the modem of the mobile terminal determines the networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal, if it is determined to move The data service of the terminal is not in a networked state, and the IP data packet is processed by the modem according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, and since it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, The modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal, and therefore some IP data packets that are invalid for the application processor can be blocked by the modem, which can cause the mobile terminal to be disconnected after the data service is disconnected.
  • the possibility that the application processor is awakened by no reason is greatly reduced, which is advantageous for greatly reducing the processing of the invalid IP data packet (also referred to as a garbage IP data packet) by the application processor, thereby contributing to reducing the standby power of the mobile terminal. Consumption, which in turn enhances the user experience.
  • the invalid IP data packet also referred to as a garbage IP data packet
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal 500, including:
  • the modem 510 and the application processor 520 may also include a memory 530 or the like.
  • the modem 510 is configured to receive an internetwork protocol IP data packet from the network, determine a networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal 500, and determine, according to the IP data, that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state.
  • the IP data packet is processed by the transport protocol type of the packet, and the modem 510 does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor 520 in the case where it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state.
  • the modem is further configured to: if it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is in a networked state, detecting whether a destination IP address of the IP data packet is related to the mobile terminal One of the local IP addresses is the same; if it is detected that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, the IP data packet is used according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet. Processing, wherein, if it is detected that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is different from any one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, the modem does not forward to the application processor of the mobile terminal The IP data packet.
  • the modem is further configured to: if detecting that the destination IP address of the IP data packet is the same as one of the local IP addresses of the mobile terminal, Forwarding the IP data packet to an application processor of the mobile terminal.
  • the modem is specifically used to: if the IP data packet is processed according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet,
  • the transport protocol type is Transmission Control Protocol TCP, which sends a reset packet in response to the IP packet to the network.
  • the modem is specifically configured to use the destination IP address of the IP data packet in terms of processing the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet.
  • the port list of the virtual network card does not include a port record matching the destination IP address, and the IP data packet is input to the TCP/IP protocol stack of the virtual network card.
  • the protocol stack that triggers the virtual network card sends a reset data packet in response to the IP data packet after receiving the IP data packet.
  • the port list of the virtual network card is an empty port list.
  • the modem is specifically used to: if the IP data packet is processed according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet,
  • the transport protocol type is User Datagram Protocol UDP, and the IP data packet is discarded.
  • the modem is specifically configured to transmit the IP data packet in terms of processing the IP data packet according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet.
  • the protocol type is the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), and the response answer packet of the IP data packet is sent to the network.
  • ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
  • the modem is further configured to: if it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, to the IP according to a transmission protocol type of the IP data packet After the data packet is processed, the mobile terminal is controlled to enter a standby state.
  • the mobile terminal is a mobile terminal supporting a long term evolution LTE system.
  • the modem of the mobile terminal 500 when the modem 510 of the mobile terminal 500 is receiving the Internet Protocol IP packet from the network, the modem of the mobile terminal determines the networked state of the data service of the mobile terminal, if it is determined The data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, and the IP data packet is processed by the modem according to the transmission protocol type of the IP data packet, and since it is determined that the data service of the mobile terminal is not in a networked state, The modem does not forward the IP data packet to the application processor of the mobile terminal, so some IP data packets that are invalid for the application processor can be blocked by the modem 510, which can cause the data service to be disconnected.
  • the possibility that the application processor 520 of the mobile terminal is awakened by no reason is greatly reduced, which is advantageous for greatly reducing the processing of the invalid IP data packet (also referred to as a garbage IP data packet) by the application processor, thereby facilitating the reduction of the mobile terminal. Standby power consumption, which in turn enhances the user experience.
  • the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the above units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the above-described integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc., and in particular a processor in a computer device) to perform all or part of the steps of the above-described methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM), and the like. The medium of the code.

Abstract

一种数据包处理方法和相关设备。其中,一种数据包处理方法包括:移动终端的调制解调器接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包;确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态;若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。本发明实施例提供的技术方案有利于降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。

Description

数据包处理方法和相关设备 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及数据包处理方法和相关设备。
背景技术
目前4G网络技术基于长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)制式接入方式构建,带来低延迟和高网速体验的同时,由于网络拓扑结构、覆盖率和永远在线特性等等因素,使得支持LTE制式的移动终端在数据传输和待机等功耗体验方面不佳,在一定程度上限制了其广泛应用。
时下较突出问题是LTE网络的网际互联协议(IP,Internet Protocol)数据包影响移动终端的待机功耗问题。例如LTE网络具备不同于3G网络的永远在线特性,断开数据业务后不对移动终端分组数据协议(PDP,Packet Data Protocol)上下文去激活,而仅对移动终端的演进分组系统(EPS,Evolved Packet System)承载(Bearer)进行去激活,因此,在网络上移动终端还始终有IP地址作为其识别。
其中,在网络上移动终端还始终有IP地址作为其识别的情况下,当移动终端的数据业务断开(数据业务断即数据业务未处于联网状态)后,移动终端的调制解调器(Modem)仍然可能接收到来自网络的大量IP数据包,现有技术中移动终端的调制解调器通常会将接收的任何IP数据包都直接转发给移动终端的应用处理器(Appellation Processor),这使得在数据业务断开后移动终端的应用处理器仍然可能经常被无故唤醒,而这就会造成移动终端电量被大量无故消耗,进而影响用户产品体验。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供数据包处理方法和相关设备,以期能够降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
本发明第一方面提供一种数据包处理方法,包括:
移动终端的调制解调器接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包;
确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态;
若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式中,
所述方法还包括:若确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,所述调制解调器检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同,所述调制解调器向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为传输控制协议TCP,所述调制解调器向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第四种可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包包括:所述调制解调器将所述IP数据包的目的IP地址作为所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录,所述调制解调器向所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈输入所述IP数据包,以触发所述虚拟网卡的协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
结合第一方面的第四种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实施方式中,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表为空端口列表。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第六种可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议UDP,所述调制解调器丢弃所述IP数据包。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第七种可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议ICMP,所述调制解调器向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答answer数据包。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第七种可能的实施方式中的任意一种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第八种可能的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理之后,控制所述移动终端进入待机状态。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第八种可能的实施方式中的任意一种可能的实施方式,在第一方面的第九种可能的实施方式中,
所述移动终端为支持长期演进LTE制式的移动终端。
本发明第二方面提供一种移动终端的调制解调器,包括:
接收单元,用于接收网际互联协议IP数据包;
确定单元,用于确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态;
处理单元,用于若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述处理单元不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式中,
所述处理单元还用于,若所述确定单元确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,在检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述处理单元不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式中,
所述处理单元还用于,若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同,向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述处理单元具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为传输控制协议TCP,向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第四种可能的实施方式中,在向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包方面,所述处理单元具体用于将所述IP数据包的目的IP地址作为所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录,向所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈输入所述IP数据包,以触发所述虚拟网卡的协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第四种可能的实施方式中,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表为空端口列表。
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第六种可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述处理单元具体用于, 若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议UDP,所述调制解调器丢弃所述IP数据包。
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第二方面的第七种可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述处理单元具体用于若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议ICMP,向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答answer数据包。
本发明第三方面提供一种移动终端,包括:
调制解调器和应用处理器;
所述调制解调器用于,接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包;确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态;若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器还用于若确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式,在第三方面的第二种可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器还用于,若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同,向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第三方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第三方面的第三种可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于, 若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为传输控制协议TCP,向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第三方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第三方面的第四种可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议UDP,丢弃所述IP数据包。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式或第三方面的第二种可能的实施方式,在第三方面的第五种可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议ICMP,向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答answer数据包。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种至第五种可能的实施方式中的任意一种可能的实施方式,在第三方面的第六种可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器还用于:若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理之后,控制所述移动终端进入待机状态。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种至第六能的实施方式中的任意一种可能的实施方式,在第三方面的第七种可能的实施方式中,所述移动终端为支持长期演进LTE制式的移动终端。
可以看出,本发明的一些实施例提供的技术方案中,当移动终端的调制解调器在接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包,移动终端的调制解调器确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态,若确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,由调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,并且由于在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包,因此,对于应用处理器而言无效的一些IP数据包可以被调制解调器阻断,这可使得在数据业务断开后移动终端的应用处理器被无故唤醒的可能性极大降低,有利于极大减少应用处理器对无效IP数据包(也可称之为垃圾IP数据包)的处理,进而有利于降 低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例和现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。
图1-a为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端的架构示意图;
图1-b为本发明实施例提供的一种数据包处理方法的流程示意图;
图2-a为本发明实施例提供的另一种数据包处理方法的流程示意图;
图2-b~图2-c为本发明实施例提供的两种网络部署架构的示意图;
图2-d为本发明实施例提供的电量消耗对比示意图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种数据包处理方法的流程示意图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端的调制解调器的示意图;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端的示意图;
具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供数据包处理方法和相关设备,以期能够降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然下面所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而非全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包括。例如包括了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对 于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
本发明首先给出一种移动终端的结构示意图,如图1-a举例所示的移动终端主要包括调制解调器和应用处理器。其中,调制解调器可看成是一种使数字数据能在模拟信号传输线上传输的转换接口,本发明实施例中调制解调器指移动通信Modem或移动通信Modem器件,调制解调器是移动终端一部分。本发明实施例中的应用处理器指移动终端的操作系统、用户界面和应用程序运行所使用的处理器。
请参见图1-b,图1-b为本发明的一个实施例提供的一种数据包处理方法的流程示意图。其中,图1-b举例所示,本发明的一个实施例提供的一种数据包处理方法可包括:
S101、移动终端的调制解调器接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包。
本发明实施例中的移动终端可为支持LTE制式的移动终端,亦可为支持其他4G网络制式或更高版本网络制式的移动终端。
本发明实施例中的移动终端例如可以是手机(如智能手机)、平板或其他移动终端。
S102、移动终端的调制解调器确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态。
其中,所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态可能是所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态(即所述移动终端的数据业务未断开),或所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态也可能是所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态(即所述移动终端的数据业务断开)。
S103、若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
具体例如,若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行响应处理或丢弃处理等。
可以看出,本实施例中的技术方案中,当移动终端的调制解调器在接收来 自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包,移动终端的调制解调器确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态,若确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,由调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,并且由于在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包,因此,对于应用处理器而言无效的一些IP数据包可以被调制解调器阻断,这可使得在数据业务断开后移动终端的应用处理器被无故唤醒的可能性极大降低,有利于极大减少应用处理器对无效IP数据包(也可称之为垃圾IP数据包)的处理,进而有利于降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
其中,调制解调器确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态的方式可能是多种多样的,举例来说,例如在移动终端的PDP上下文处于激活状态且移动终端存在EPS Bearer的情况下可确定移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,在移动终端不存在EPS Bearer的情况下则可以确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态。
可选的,在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,进一步的,移动终端的调制解调器若确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,所述调制解调器可检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地(Local)IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
研究和实践发现,在若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,通常可认为所述IP数据包对于所述移动终端的应用处理器而言可能是无效,因此,在检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包,而由所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,使得对于应用处理器 而言无效的一些IP数据包可以被调制解调器阻断,这有利于减少在数据业务未断开的情况下移动终端的应用处理器对无效IP数据包的处理,进而有利于降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
可选的,在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同,所述调制解调器可向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。其中,在移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态的情况下,若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址相同,通常可认为所述IP数据包对于所述移动终端的应用处理器而言可能是有效。一个移动终端可能具有多个本地IP地址,例如移动终端语音业务、彩信业务和数据业务可能对应不同本地IP地址。
可选的,在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理之后,控制所述移动终端进入待机状态。其中,在所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,那么移动终端被垃圾包(所述IP数据包)触发进入链接(CONNECTED)状态,则无需等待网络超时即可控制移动终端进入待机(IDLE)状态,这样也有利于进一步降低移动终端待机耗电量。
其中,调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方式可能是多种多样的,例如所述IP数据包的传输协议类型不同,调制解调器对所述IP数据包进行处理的方式也可能不同。
其中,举例来说,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,例如可包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议(UDP,UserDatagram Protocol),所述调制解调器可以丢弃所述IP数据包。
又举例来说,调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,例如可以包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议(ICMP,Internet Control Message Protocol),所述调制解调器向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答(answer)数据包。其中,ICMP数据包通常为服务器 用于检测某IP地址是否有效的PING包。
又举例来说,调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理可包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为TCP,所述调制解调器可向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位(RST,Reset)数据包。例如若所述IP数据包来自网络中的服务器,调制解调器可向网络中的服务器发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。其中,服务器接收到上述复位数据包之后通常会断开该服务器与移动终端之间的Socket连接,而服务器断开Socket连接之后就不会再向移动终端下发IP数据包,这样有利于节约网络资源,也有利于降低移动终端待机耗电量。
具体例如,调制解调器发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包可包括:所述调制解调器将所述IP数据包的目的IP地址作为所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址(例如,所述调制解调器可以修改所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址,以使得所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的修改后的IP地址与所述IP数据包的目的IP地址相同),其中,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录(例如所述虚拟网卡的端口列表可为空端口列表),所述调制解调器向所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈输入所述IP数据包,以触发所述虚拟网卡的协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。其中,在所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录的情况下,所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。其中,引入虚拟网卡可看成是镜像Socket实现机制,通过巧妙配置虚拟网卡的端口列表使得虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录,这就可触发所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后主动向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包,进而可很好的避免由于不回应服务器引起的服务器反复重传TCP数据包,进而有利于避免出现移动终端反复被唤醒的现象。
为便于更好的理解和实施本发明实施例的上述方案,下面结合更具体的应用场景进行进一步说明。
请参见图2-a~图2-d,图2-a为本发明的另一个实施例提供的另一种数据包 处理方法的流程示意图。图2-b和图2-c为本发明的实施例提供的两种网络部署架构的示意图。
其中,图2-a举例所示,本发明的另一个实施例提供的另一种数据包处理方法可包括:
S201、移动终端的Modem创建虚拟网卡。
其中,虚拟网卡的PORT列表可为空PORT列表,虚拟网卡的初始IP地址为无效IP地址(例如虚拟网卡的初始IP地址为“0,0,0,0”)。
S202、移动终端的Modem从AP获取IP路由信息表,所述IP路由信息表包含移动终端的部分或全部本地IP地址(Local-IP地址)。
S203、移动终端的Modem接收来自网络的IP数据包。
例如在图2-b所示网络架构中,移动终端的Modem可接收来自网络的服务器的IP数据包。例如在图2-c所示网络架构中,移动终端的Modem可接收来自网络的另一移动终端的IP数据包。
S204、移动终端的Modem确定移动终端的数据业务的联网状态。
若确定移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,则执行步骤S205。
若确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,则执行步骤S207。
例如若移动终端的PDP上下文处于激活状态且移动终端存在EPS Bearer则认为移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,若移动终端不存在EPS Bearer则可认为移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态。
S205、移动终端的Modem在IP路由信息表查找是否存在与接收到的IP数据包的目的IP地址匹配的记录(即所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同)。
若是,则执行步骤S206。
若否,则执行步骤S207。
S206、移动终端的Modem向移动终端的AP转发上述IP数据包。
其中,若IP路由信息表中查找到了与接收到的IP数据包的目的IP地址匹配的记录(即所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同),可认为所述IP数据包为正常数据业务流量。
其中,若IP路由信息表中未查找到与接收到的IP数据包的目的IP地址匹配的记录(即所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不相同),可认为所述IP数据包可能为非正常数据业务流量。
S207、移动终端的Modem确定上述IP数据包的传输协议类型。
若确定上述IP数据包的传输协议类型为ICMP,则执行步骤S208。
若确定上述IP数据包的传输协议类型为UDP,则执行步骤S209。
若确定上述IP数据包的传输协议类型为TCP,则执行步骤S210。
S208、移动终端的Modem向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的answer数据包。
S209、移动终端的Modem丢弃所述IP数据包。
S210、移动终端的Modem将所述IP数据包的目的IP地址作为所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址(例如,移动终端的Modem可以修改所述Modem中的虚拟网卡的IP地址,以使得所述Modem中的虚拟网卡的修改后的IP地址与所述IP数据包的目的IP地址相同),其中,由于所述虚拟网卡的端口列表可为空端口列表,因此,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述IP数据包的目的IP地址匹配的端口记录。
移动终端的Modem向虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈输入所述IP数据包,以触发所述虚拟网卡的协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。其中,在所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录的情况下,所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位(RST)数据包。
其中,引入虚拟网卡可看成是镜像Socket实现机制,通过巧妙配置虚拟网卡的端口列表使得虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录,这就可触发所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后主动向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包,进而可很好的避免由于不回应服务器引起的服务器反复重传TCP数据包,进而有利于避免出现移动终端反复被唤醒的现象。
可选的,在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对 所述IP数据包进行处理之后,控制所述移动终端进入待机状态。其中,在所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,那么移动终端被垃圾包(所述IP数据包)触发进入链接(CONNECTED)状态,则无需等待网络超时即可控制移动终端进入待机(IDLE)状态,这样也有利于进一步降低移动终端待机耗电量。
请参见图2-d,图2-d举例示出了本实施例方案与传统方案相比的一种节能效果。传统方案中Modem直接透传无效IP数据包到AP导致AP唤醒,而AP确无法处理该IP数据包使得其无故浪费电量。LTE制式下,Modem每次与网络的交互都需要进入CONNECTED高功耗状态(普通待机功耗的15~25倍),该状态持续时间通常在10~30S不等,传统方案因一个无用的IP数据包导致Modem无法进入DISCONNECTED状态。传统方案中,由于AP没有处理IP数据包,如果IP数据包是TCP包,那么服务器得不到回应会认为移动终端没有收到该包,会进行3~15次重传,无形中将垃圾包的数量放大,进一步消耗待机功耗;实测传统方案发现移动终端待机功耗可能由理论的5~15mA增加到30~50mA,严重影响用户体验。而实施本实施例方案,可以极大的降低移动终端功耗,较大的提升用户体验。
可以看出,本实施例中的技术方案中,当移动终端的Modem在接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包,移动终端的Modem确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态,若确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,由Modem根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,并且由于在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述Modem不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包,因此对于应用处理器而言无效的一些IP数据包可以被Modem阻断,可使得在数据业务断开后移动终端的应用处理器被无故唤醒的可能性极大降低,有利于极大减少应用处理器对无效IP数据包的处理,进而有利于降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
请参见图3,图3为本发明的另一个实施例提供的另一种数据包处理方法的流程示意图。其中,图3举例所示,本发明的另一个实施例提供的另一种数据包处理方法可包括:
S301、移动终端的Modem从AP获取IP路由信息表,所述IP路由信息表包含移动终端的部分或全部本地IP地址(Local-IP地址)。
S302、移动终端的Modem接收来自网络的IP数据包。
S303、移动终端的Modem确定移动终端的数据业务的联网状态。
若确定移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,则执行步骤S304。
若确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,则执行步骤S306。
例如若移动终端的PDP上下文处于激活状态且移动终端存在EPS Bearer则认为移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,若移动终端不存在EPS Bearer则可认为移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态。
S304、移动终端的Modem在IP路由信息表查找是否存在与接收到的IP数据包的目的IP地址匹配的记录(即所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同)。
若是,则执行步骤S305。
若否,则执行步骤S306。
S305、移动终端的Modem向移动终端的AP转发上述IP数据包。
其中,若IP路由信息表中查找到了与接收到的IP数据包的目的IP地址匹配的记录(即所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同),可认为所述IP数据包为正常数据业务流量。
其中,若IP路由信息表中未查找到与接收到的IP数据包的目的IP地址匹配的记录(即所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不相同),可认为所述IP数据包可能为非正常数据业务流量。
S306、移动终端的Modem确定上述IP数据包的传输协议类型。
若确定上述IP数据包的传输协议类型为ICMP,则执行步骤S307。
若确定上述IP数据包的传输协议类型为UDP,则执行步骤S308。
若确定上述IP数据包的传输协议类型为TCP,则执行步骤S309。
S307、移动终端的Modem向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的answer数据包。
S308、移动终端的Modem丢弃所述IP数据包。
S309、移动终端的Modem向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位(RST)数 据包。
可选的,在本发明的一些可能的实施方式中,若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理之后,控制所述移动终端进入待机状态。其中,在所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,那么移动终端被垃圾包(所述IP数据包)触发进入链接(CONNECTED)状态,则无需等待网络超时即可控制移动终端进入待机(IDLE)状态,这样也有利于进一步降低移动终端待机耗电量。
可以看出,本实施例中的技术方案中,当移动终端的Modem在接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包,移动终端的Modem确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态,若确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,由Modem根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,并且由于在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述Modem不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包,因此对于应用处理器而言无效的一些IP数据包可以被Modem阻断,可使得在数据业务断开后移动终端的应用处理器被无故唤醒的可能性极大降低,有利于极大减少应用处理器对无效IP数据包的处理,进而有利于降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
参见图4,本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端的调制解调400包括:接收单元410、确定单元420和处理单元430。
接收单元410,用于接收来自网络的IP数据包。
确定单元420,用于确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态。
处理单元430用于若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述处理单元不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,处理单元430还用于若所述确定单元确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据 包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,在检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述处理单元不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,处理单元430还用于若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同,向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,处理单元430具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为传输控制协议TCP,向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,处理单元430具体用于将所述IP数据包的目的IP地址作为所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录,向所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈输入所述IP数据包,以触发所述虚拟网卡的协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表为空端口列表。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述处理单元430具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议UDP,所述调制解调器丢弃所述IP数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述处理单元430具体用于若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议ICMP,向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答answer数据包。
可以理解的是,本实施例的调制解调器400的各功能模块的功能可根据上 述方法实施例中的方法具体实现,其具体实现过程可以参照上述方法实施例的相关描述,此处不再赘述。
可以看出,本实施例中的技术方案中,当移动终端的调制解调器400在接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包,移动终端的调制解调器确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态,若确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,由调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,并且由于在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包,因此,对于应用处理器而言无效的一些IP数据包可以被调制解调器阻断,这可使得在数据业务断开后移动终端的应用处理器被无故唤醒的可能性极大降低,有利于极大减少应用处理器对无效IP数据包(也可称之为垃圾IP数据包)的处理,进而有利于降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
参见图5,本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端500,包括:
调制解调器510和应用处理器520,可选的还可包括存储器530等。
其中,调制解调器510用于接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包;确定移动终端500的数据业务的联网状态;若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器510不向所述应用处理器520转发所述IP数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器还用于若确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器还用于,若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同, 向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为传输控制协议TCP,向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,调制解调器具体用于将所述IP数据包的目的IP地址作为所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录,向所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈输入所述IP数据包,以触发所述虚拟网卡的协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表为空端口列表。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议UDP,丢弃所述IP数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议ICMP,向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答answer数据包。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,所述调制解调器还用于:若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理之后,控制所述移动终端进入待机状态。
可选的,在本发明一些可能的实施方式中,所述移动终端为支持长期演进LTE制式的移动终端。
可以理解的是,本实施例的移动终端500的各功能模块的功能可根据上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现,其具体实现过程可以参照上述方法实施例的相关描述,此处不再赘述。
可以看出,本实施例中的技术方案中,当移动终端500的调制解调器510在接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包,移动终端的调制解调器确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态,若确定移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,由调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,并且由于在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包,因此,对于应用处理器而言无效的一些IP数据包可以被调制解调器510阻断,这可使得在数据业务断开后移动终端的应用处理器520被无故唤醒的可能性极大降低,有利于极大减少应用处理器对无效IP数据包(也可称之为垃圾IP数据包)的处理,进而有利于降低移动终端的待机功耗,进而提升用户产品体验。
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可能可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如上述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等,具体可以是计算机设备中的处理器)执行本发明各个实施例上述方法的全部或部分步骤。其中,而前述的存储介质可包括:U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)或者随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种数据包处理方法,其特征在于,包括:
    移动终端的调制解调器接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包;
    确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态;
    若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述方法还包括:若确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,所述调制解调器检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述方法还包括:若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同,所述调制解调器向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为传输控制协议TCP,所述调制解调器向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调制解调器发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包包括:所述调制解调器将所述IP数据包的目的IP地址作为所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录,所述调制解调器向所述虚拟网卡的 TCP/IP协议栈输入所述IP数据包,以触发所述虚拟网卡的协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表为空端口列表。
  7. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议UDP,所述调制解调器丢弃所述IP数据包。
  8. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理包括:若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议ICMP,所述调制解调器向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答answer数据包。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述方法还包括:
    若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理之后,控制所述移动终端进入待机状态。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述移动终端为支持长期演进LTE制式的移动终端。
  11. 一种移动终端的调制解调器,其特征在于,包括:
    接收单元,用于接收网际互联协议IP数据包;
    确定单元,用于确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态;
    处理单元,用于若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述处理单元不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的调制解调器,其特征在于,
    所述处理单元还用于,若所述确定单元确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于 联网状态,检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,在检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述处理单元不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的调制解调器,其特征在于,
    所述处理单元还用于,若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同,向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  14. 根据权利要求11至13任一项所述的调制解调器,其特征在于,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述处理单元具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为传输控制协议TCP,向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的调制解调器,其特征在于,在向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包的方面,所述处理单元具体用于将所述IP数据包的目的IP地址作为所述调制解调器中的虚拟网卡的IP地址,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表中不包含与所述目的IP地址匹配的端口记录,向所述虚拟网卡的TCP/IP协议栈输入所述IP数据包,以触发所述虚拟网卡的协议栈在接收到所述IP数据包之后发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的调制解调器,其特征在于,所述虚拟网卡的端口列表为空端口列表。
  17. 根据权利要求11至13任一项所述的调制解调器,其特征在于,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述处理单元具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议UDP,所述调制解调器丢弃所述IP数据包。
  18. 根据权利要求11至13任一项所述的调制解调器,其特征在于,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述处理单元 具体用于若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议ICMP,向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答answer数据包。
  19. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:
    调制解调器和应用处理器;
    所述调制解调器用于,接收来自网络的网际互联协议IP数据包;确定所述移动终端的数据业务的联网状态;若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,所述调制解调器根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,在确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述调制解调器还用于若确定所述移动终端的数据业务处于联网状态,检测所述IP数据包的目的IP地址是否与所述移动终端的其中一个本地IP地址相同;若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同,根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理,其中,在若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的任意1个本地IP地址均不同的情况下,所述调制解调器不向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的移动终端,其特征在于,
    所述调制解调器还用于,若检测到所述IP数据包的目的IP地址与所述移动终端的其中1个本地IP地址相同,向所述移动终端的应用处理器转发所述IP数据包。
  22. 根据权利要求19至21任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为传输控制协议TCP,向网络发送响应所述IP数据包的复位数据包。
  23. 根据权利要求19至21任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于,若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为用户数据报协议UDP,丢弃所述IP数据包。
  24. 根据权利要求19至21任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理的方面,所述调制解调器具体用于若所述IP数据包的传输协议类型为因特网控制报文协议ICMP,向网络发送所述IP数据包的应答answer数据包。
  25. 根据权利要求19至24任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述调制解调器还用于:若确定所述移动终端的数据业务未处于联网状态,在根据所述IP数据包的传输协议类型对所述IP数据包进行处理之后,控制所述移动终端进入待机状态。
  26. 根据权利要求19至25任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端为支持长期演进LTE制式的移动终端。
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US20180063781A1 (en) 2018-03-01
CN107251593A (zh) 2017-10-13
CN111866853B (zh) 2022-01-28
CN111866853A (zh) 2020-10-30

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