WO2016157653A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016157653A1
WO2016157653A1 PCT/JP2015/086004 JP2015086004W WO2016157653A1 WO 2016157653 A1 WO2016157653 A1 WO 2016157653A1 JP 2015086004 W JP2015086004 W JP 2015086004W WO 2016157653 A1 WO2016157653 A1 WO 2016157653A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
skin side
absorbent
absorbent article
thickness direction
sheet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/086004
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
工藤 淳
雅史 北川
健太 谷口
紗恵子 秋山
望 寺杣
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority to KR1020177031450A priority Critical patent/KR101913534B1/en
Priority to CN201580078449.2A priority patent/CN107427391B/en
Publication of WO2016157653A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016157653A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/53409Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad having a folded core
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/4704Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins having preferential bending zones, e.g. fold lines or grooves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/472Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/539Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F2013/53765Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article such as a sanitary napkin.
  • Sanitary napkins are known as absorbent articles that absorb excreted fluid such as menstrual blood.
  • the napkin has a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other.
  • the napkin has an absorbent core mainly composed of liquid absorbent fibers between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-impermeable back sheet.
  • a napkin 1 ′ that is bent so as to protrude toward the skin side in the thickness direction along a fold line LB extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • the portion protruding to the skin side along the broken line LB is the labia where the excretory opening 201He such as the vaginal opening exists. Can be brought into contact with or between the labia, thereby providing good fit.
  • the napkin 1 ′ is required to have good absorbability of excretory fluid in addition to the above fit, that is, it is not allowed to sacrifice the absorbency for improving the fit.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to stably maintain the shape of the absorbent article in a bent shape that protrudes to the skin side along the broken line,
  • the object is to have good absorbability.
  • the main invention for achieving the above object is: An absorbent article having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other, Having an absorbent body with an absorbent core with liquid absorbent fibers; A fold line is provided along the longitudinal direction for guiding the absorber to protrude and bend toward the skin side in the thickness direction, The absorbent core is formed at the position of the broken line in the width direction, and the distribution density of the liquid absorbent fibers is lower than the surrounding portion, and the thickness direction is lower than the low density portion.
  • the skin-side layer is an absorbent article that is bent so that a portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction.
  • the present invention it is possible to stably maintain the shape of the absorbent article in a bent shape that protrudes to the skin side along the broken line, while also achieving good absorbency.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view taken along arrows IV-IV in FIG. 2. It is the schematic plan view which looked at the absorber 10 from the non-skin side of the thickness direction.
  • 6A is a schematic diagram showing the bent state of the absorbent body 10 as viewed from the arrow VI-VI in FIG. 2, and FIG.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram showing the bent state of the napkin 1 as seen from the arrow VI-VI in FIG. It is.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic view of a cut surface obtained by cutting the absorbent core 11 along the width direction, and is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged portion corresponding to the broken line LB in the cut surface. It is an electron micrograph of the B section of Drawing 7A.
  • 4 is a table 1 showing specifications and results of an experiment for obtaining a preferable range of fiber density of the absorbent core 11. It is Table 2 which shows the item and result of an experiment which calculates
  • FIG. 10A is a schematic plan view of a test piece for measuring bending resistance used in the experiment
  • FIG. 10B is a view taken along the line BB in FIG. 10A
  • FIG. 11A is a schematic front view of a test piece for evaluating the maintenance stability of a mountain fold shape
  • FIG. 11B is a schematic front view of the test piece in which the mountain fold shape is deformed to round by its own weight.
  • An absorbent article having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other, Having an absorbent body with an absorbent core with liquid absorbent fibers;
  • a fold line is provided along the longitudinal direction for guiding the absorber to protrude and bend toward the skin side in the thickness direction,
  • the absorbent core is formed at the position of the broken line in the width direction, and the distribution density of the liquid absorbent fibers is lower than the surrounding portion, and the thickness direction is lower than the low density portion.
  • the skin-side layer is an absorbent article that is bent so that a portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction.
  • the shape of the absorbent article can be stably maintained in a bent shape that protrudes to the skin side along the broken line. Details are as follows. First, the said skin side layer of an absorptive core is bent so that the part corresponding to a broken line may protrude to the skin side. Therefore, a signature that protrudes toward the skin side can be attached to the absorbent article. Moreover, the low density part is located in the non-skin side of the skin side layer. Therefore, even when an external force facing the inside in the width direction such as a crotch force acts on the article while wearing the absorbent article, the skin side layer has a bent shape protruding toward the skin side. It can be bent even more while maintaining.
  • the shape of the absorbent article can be stably maintained in a bent shape that protrudes toward the skin along the broken line.
  • the excretory fluid absorbed by the skin side layer can be quickly drawn toward the non-skin side layer. And thereby, the absorbed excretion can be quickly diffused in the thickness direction, and as a result, the absorbent article can exhibit good absorbency.
  • each part located on both sides of the polygonal line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction, and a part located between the parts projects to the non-skin side in the thickness direction.
  • the non-skin side layer is bent in shape.
  • the non-skin side described above The layer can be rapidly reduced and deformed in the width direction while maintaining the above M-shape. Therefore, it is reliably prevented that the non-skin side layer inhibits the maintenance of the state of the skin side layer that is bent so as to protrude to the skin side, and thus the skin side layer stably stabilizes the bent shape. Can be maintained.
  • the average value of the fiber density of the liquid absorbent fiber of the absorbent core is preferably 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more.
  • the average value of the fiber density of the absorbent core is 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more, the low density is obtained by bending the core along the broken line.
  • the part can be formed reliably.
  • Such an absorbent article When the dimension in the thickness direction at the position corresponding to the broken line in the width direction is compared between the skin side layer and the non-skin side layer, the dimension of the skin side layer is the non-skin side layer. It is desirable to be larger than
  • the capacity of the excretory fluid to be absorbed is large in the skin side layer based on the large dimension in the thickness direction. Therefore, the skin side layer can quickly absorb the excretion fluid such as menstrual blood excreted from the excretion opening such as the vaginal opening, and can diffuse to the surrounding part such as the non-skin side layer, Leakage of excretory fluid from the absorbent article can be effectively prevented.
  • the absorber has a skin side sheet fixed to the skin side of the absorbent core, It is desirable that the skin side sheet bends along the fold line together with the absorbent core.
  • the skin side sheet is bent along the fold line together with the absorbent core. Therefore, the skin side sheet can make up for the rigidity of the core so that the shape of the core does not collapse while keeping the bent state of the absorbent core from being hindered. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent unnecessary deformation such as so-called kinking of the absorbent core.
  • the skin-side sheet is a nonwoven fabric having thermoplastic resin fibers
  • the absorbent core has a thermoplastic resin fiber and a cellulosic water absorbent fiber as the liquid absorbent fiber, It is desirable that the thermoplastic resin fibers of the skin side sheet and the thermoplastic resin fibers of the absorbent core are joined.
  • the skin-side sheet has thermoplastic resin fibers
  • the absorbent core also has thermoplastic resin fibers
  • the thermoplastic resin fibers are joined to each other.
  • these thermoplastic resin fibers are similar to each other. Therefore, it can be firmly joined by squeezing or the like, whereby the sheet is firmly joined to the core. And as a result, the sheet
  • seat can supplement the rigidity more effectively so that the shape of an absorptive core may not collapse.
  • Such an absorbent article When the bending resistance is measured by the Gurley method defined in JIS L1085, The portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the non-skin side in the thickness direction, rather than the bending resistance when the absorber is bent so that the portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction. Thus, it is desirable that the bending resistance when the absorber is bent is larger by 0.50 mN or more.
  • the bending resistance when bent to the opposite side is 0.50 mN or more than the bending resistance when bending the absorbent body so as to protrude to the skin side. . Therefore, it becomes easy to maintain the shape which protruded to the skin side along the broken line and was bent sharply. As a result, the protruding portion comes into contact with the labia where the excretory opening such as the vaginal opening is present or easily enters between the labia.
  • Such an absorbent article On the skin side in the thickness direction from the absorbent core, a sheet that has been stretched to develop the stretchability in the width direction, or a sheet in which slits along the longitudinal direction are formed is disposed. Is desirable.
  • the sheet disposed on the skin side of the absorbent core has good extensibility in the width direction.
  • stretchability is exhibited in the stretching process and good extensibility is achieved.
  • good extensibility is imparted in the width direction based on the slit. Has been. Therefore, it is prevented that the said sheet
  • Such an absorbent article The absorbent body and the top sheet disposed on the skin side in the thickness direction from the absorbent body are joined and integrated by a plurality of squeezed portions formed by squeezing from the skin side in the thickness direction of the top sheet.
  • a plurality of squeezed portions formed by squeezing from the skin side in the thickness direction of the top sheet.
  • an absorbent article it can suppress that the bending rigidity of the part of the broken line in an absorptive core will be raised by said pressing part. And it becomes difficult to prevent that the shape of an absorptive core changes into the bent shape which protrudes to the skin side along a broken line, As a result, the said bent shape can be stabilized. Moreover, the drawability of the excreted liquid excreted on the top sheet to the absorber is enhanced, and thus the top sheet can exhibit good liquid repellency.
  • Such an absorbent article It is desirable that the broken line extends over the entire length of the absorbent core in the longitudinal direction.
  • a sheet is provided on the non-skin side of the non-skin side layer in the thickness direction, and the sheet is bent into the M shape integrally with the non-skin side layer,
  • the sheet has a valley fold line at a position corresponding to each of the non-skin-side layers protruding to the skin side. It is desirable that a mountain fold line is formed along the longitudinal direction at a position corresponding to the portion protruding toward the non-skin side while being formed along the direction.
  • the above sheet is bent into an M shape integrally with the M-shaped non-skin side layer. Therefore, even when an external force facing the inside in the width direction such as a crotch force acts on the absorbent article, the sheet can be quickly reduced and deformed in the width direction together with the non-skin side layer. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the maintenance of the state of the skin side layer bent so as to protrude to the skin side.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the skin side in the thickness direction
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view taken along arrows IV-IV in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the absorber 10 as seen from the non-skin side in the thickness direction.
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram showing the bent state of the absorbent body 10 as viewed in the direction of arrows VI-VI in FIG. 2, and FIG. 6B shows the folded state of the napkin 1 as seen in the direction of arrows VI-VI in FIG. It is a schematic diagram.
  • the napkin 1 is a sheet-like member that is vertically long in plan view and has a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction.
  • the liquid-permeable top sheet 20, the liquid-absorbent absorber 10, and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 30 are sequentially formed from the skin side in the thickness direction to the non-skin side. And are stacked.
  • Each of these members 20, 10, and 30 is joined to a member adjacent in the thickness direction with an adhesive HMA such as a hot melt adhesive.
  • an adhesive HMA such as a hot melt adhesive.
  • Examples of the application pattern of the adhesive HMA include an ⁇ pattern, a spiral pattern, a stripe pattern, and the like, and the same applies to other adhesives HMA that appear later.
  • a direction corresponding to the abdomen side of the wearer 201 in the longitudinal direction is also referred to as “front side”
  • a direction corresponding to the same back side is also referred to as “rear side”.
  • the planar size of the top sheet 20 and the back sheet 30 is larger than the planar size of the absorbent body 10. Therefore, the outer peripheral edge portions 20e and 30e (see the dot pattern portion in FIG. 2) of both the sheets 20 and 30 protrude from the absorber 10 outward in the longitudinal direction and outward in the width direction, respectively. And the absorber 10 is hold
  • the planar shapes of both sheets 20 and 30 are the same.
  • the sheets 20 and 30 have a shape in which a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction protrudes on both sides in the width direction, and the protruding portions 20w and 30w mount the napkin 1 on an undergarment (not shown). It functions as so-called wing portions 1w and 1w provided when the device is fixed. That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, on the non-skin side surface of the portion 30 w corresponding to each wing portion 1 w in the back sheet 30, an adhesive portion 40 w for fixing the napkin 1 to the underwear is an appropriate adhesive. For example, it is formed in a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the adhesive part 40c of the same purpose is also formed in the part 30c between the wing parts 1w and 1w in the non-skin side surface of the back sheet 30 with a suitable adhesive, for example, in a plurality of strips along the longitudinal direction. Yes.
  • the arrangement pattern of the adhesive portions 40w and 40c is not limited to this.
  • an appropriate non-woven fabric such as an air-through non-woven fabric can be mentioned.
  • an air-through non-woven fabric is used.
  • any other sheet may be used as long as it is a liquid-permeable flexible sheet.
  • an appropriate resin film such as polyethylene (PE) can be cited.
  • PE polyethylene
  • a PE film is used.
  • other sheets may be used as long as they are flexible liquid-impermeable sheets.
  • a plurality of squeezed portions E, E... are formed on the skin side surface of the top sheet 20 from the skin side, whereby the top sheet 20 and the absorbent body 10 are thick together. It is squeezed in the vertical direction and joined and integrated.
  • this pressing part E two types of pressing parts EL and ED are formed.
  • One pressing part E is a linear pressing part EL.
  • the said linear pressing part EL, EL ... is formed in multiple numbers along the outer periphery part of the absorber 10, and, as a whole, has comprised the substantially cyclic
  • the other pressing part E is a dot-like pressing part ED.
  • each point-like pressing part ED is discretely formed in the substantially closed area
  • the planar shape of each point-like pressing part ED is a circle having a diameter of 1 mm, and the arrangement pattern of the pressing parts ED, ED... Is a staggered arrangement pattern. Not limited to. Further, the point-like pressing part ED and the linear pressing part EL may be omitted.
  • the absorbent body 10 has the same absorbent core 11 in which a liquid absorbent fiber or the like is formed into a vertically long shape in plan view as an example of a predetermined shape and covers the skin side surface of the core 11.
  • the core 11 has a skin-side sheet 12 that is substantially the same in planar shape, and the core 11 and a non-skin-side sheet 13 that is substantially the same in planar shape so as to cover the core 11 from the non-skin side surface.
  • seat 12,13 is each joined and integrated with the absorbent core 11 with adhesive HMA, such as a hot-melt-adhesive agent, Thereby, each sheet
  • adhesive HMA such as a hot-melt-adhesive agent
  • the absorbent core 11 has, for example, cellulosic water-absorbing fibers and thermoplastic resin fibers as liquid absorbent fibers in a basis weight range of 100 (g / m 2 ) to 400 (g / m 2 ). Are mixed with each other.
  • pulp fibers are used as an example of the former, and as an example of the latter, a so-called sheath core structure composite fiber having a sheath of polyethylene (PE) and a core of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is used at a fiber length of 30 mm.
  • PE polyethylene
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • rayon fiber may be used as the former, and single fiber of polyethylene (PP) or single fiber of PE may be used as the latter.
  • thermoplastic resin fiber may be omitted.
  • the core 11 is made of, for example, a superabsorbent polymer (so-called SAP) as an example of a liquid-absorbing granular material in addition to the liquid-absorbing fiber, for example, a basis weight of 5 (g / m 2 ) to 50 (g / m 2 ). m 2 ), but this SAP can also be omitted.
  • SAP superabsorbent polymer
  • the skin side sheet 12 can be omitted.
  • the non-skin side sheet 13 for example, an SMS (spunbond / meltblown / spunbond) nonwoven fabric having a basis weight in the range of 10 (g / m 2 ) to 50 (g / m 2 ) is used.
  • the sheet is not limited to this, that is, other types of non-woven fabrics may be used, or tissue paper or the like may be used. Can also be omitted.
  • a point-like compressed portion ED 10 is formed by pressing from the non-skin side. That is, in this example, since the absorbent body 10 has the skin side sheet 12, the absorbent core 11, and the non-skin side sheet 13, when these three are squeezed together in the thickness direction, Said pressing part ED10 is formed. As a result, the rigidity is enhanced, and as a result, unnecessary deformation such as twisting can be suppressed.
  • the planar shape of the pressing part ED10 is a circle having a diameter of 1.2 mm, and the arrangement pattern of the pressing parts ED10, ED10... Is a staggered pattern, but is not limited to this.
  • the maximum value of the thickness of the absorbent body 10 in which the compressed portion ED10 and the compressed portions EL and ED are formed is, for example, in the range of 0.5 mm to 5 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the absorbent body 10 has a fold line LB formed in a straight line along the longitudinal direction over the entire length in the longitudinal direction.
  • the absorbent body 10 is guided to project and bend along the broken line LB toward the skin side in the thickness direction.
  • the napkin 1 is also guided so that the center position in the width direction protrudes toward the skin and bends. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
  • the shape in which the center position in the width direction protrudes to the skin side can change during the pulling process of the shorts or during wearing of the napkin 1, and if it changes, the napkin 1 Oftens difficult to come into contact with the labia or enters between the labia, resulting in poor fit.
  • the shape bent so as to protrude toward the skin side is devised so as to be stably maintained.
  • this device will be described.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a cut surface obtained by cutting the absorbent core 11 along the width direction, and is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged portion corresponding to the broken line LB in the cut surface.
  • FIG. 7B is an electron micrograph of part B of FIG. 7A. Note that the schematic diagram of FIG. 7A and the photograph of the electron microscope of FIG. 7B are a slightly bent state by slightly narrowing the dimension in the width direction from the normal state in order to make the device easier to see. .
  • the absorbent core 11 is bent so as to protrude to the skin side in the thickness direction along the broken line LB extending in a straight line in the longitudinal direction as described above.
  • the broken line LB in the width direction is bent.
  • a low density portion 11DL in which the distribution density (g / cm 3 ) of liquid absorbent fibers (hereinafter also referred to as fiber density (g / cm 3 )) is lower than the surrounding portion is formed inside the core 11 at the position.
  • fiber density (g / cm 3 ) the distribution density (g / cm 3 ) of liquid absorbent fibers
  • the core 11 is positioned on the skin side of the low density portion 11DL, while being positioned on the skin side layer 11s having a fiber density higher than that of the low density portion 11DL and on the non-skin side of the low density portion 11DL, A non-skin side layer 11 ns having a higher fiber density than the low density portion 11DL.
  • the said skin side layer 11s is bent so that the part 11sLB corresponding to the broken line LB may protrude to the skin side. Therefore, based on the bent shape of the skin side layer 11s, it is possible to attach a fold that protrudes toward the skin side with respect to the napkin 1 (FIG. 6B). Is easily maintained in a shape protruding to the skin side.
  • the low density portion 11DL is located on the non-skin side of the skin side layer 11s. Therefore, even when an external force that faces inward in the width direction, such as a crotch tightening force, acts on the napkin 1 while the napkin 1 is worn, the skin side layer 11s is bent so as to protrude toward the skin side. While maintaining the above, it is possible to bend more quickly. That is, when the skin side layer 11s is further bent, as shown in FIG. 7A, the inner peripheral side portion 11sp of the skin side layer 11s can quickly move toward the low density portion 11DL. Thus, the situation where the inner peripheral portion 11sp loses its place and exhibits a large resistance when it is further bent is avoided. Therefore, the shape of the napkin 1 can be stably maintained in a bent shape that protrudes toward the skin along the broken line LB.
  • the low-density portion 11DL has liquid absorbent fibers although there are fewer than the surrounding portions. Therefore, the excretory fluid absorbed by the skin side layer 11s can be quickly drawn toward the non-skin side layer 11ns. As a result, the absorbed excretory fluid can be quickly diffused in the thickness direction, and as a result, the napkin 1 can exhibit good absorbability.
  • the dimension in the thickness direction of the skin side layer 11s at the position corresponding to the broken line LB is in the range of 0.3 mm to 3 mm.
  • the maximum value of the dimension in the thickness direction and the maximum value of the dimension in the width direction of the low density portion 11DL are in the range of 0.3 mm to 3.5 mm and 0.5 mm to 5 mm, respectively. It is good to be.
  • the fiber density of the low density portion 11DL (g / cm 3) is the confirmation that lower than the fiber density of the portion of the periphery (g / cm 3), for example, the absorbent core 11 as shown in FIG. 7A It can be easily performed by visualizing the liquid absorbent fiber by cutting along the width direction and dyeing the cut surface with ink. That is, if the fibers and the inter-fiber gaps are clearly seen as shown in FIG. 7B by the above dyeing process, it is visually observed that the fiber density of the low density portion 11DL is lower than the fiber density of the surrounding portion. Can be easily confirmed. Incidentally, if such visual confirmation is difficult, the following may be performed.
  • the total sum of the lengths is obtained by, for example, counting the number of liquid absorbent fibers located in a region A11DL assumed to be a low density portion 11DL (hereinafter also referred to as a low density portion assumed region A11DL). Similarly, the total sum of the lengths is obtained by, for example, counting the number of liquid absorbent fibers located in the peripheral portion of the low density portion assumed region A11DL. Then, each sum of the obtained lengths is multiplied by the specific gravity of the liquid absorbent fiber and the cross-sectional area of the fiber to obtain a multiplication value, and each multiplication value is divided by the volume of each corresponding region.
  • the non-skin side layer 11ns is bent into an M shape. That is, in the non-skin side layer 11 ns, the portions 11 nsp. While 11 nsp protrudes toward the skin side, the non-skin side layer 11 ns is bent so that the portion 11 nsp located between these portions 11 nsp and 11 nsp protrudes toward the non-skin side. Therefore, even when an external force directed inward in the width direction such as a crotch tightening force or the like acts on the napkin 1 while the napkin 1 is worn, the non-skin side layer 11ns has the M shape. Can be quickly reduced and deformed in the width direction.
  • the non-skin side layer 11ns inhibits the state of the skin side layer 11s bent so as to protrude toward the skin side.
  • the skin side layer 11s stabilizes the above-described bent shape. Can be maintained.
  • the non-skin side layer 11ns may not be bent into an M shape.
  • the dimension L11s of the skin side layer 11s is It is larger than the dimension L11ns of the non-skin side layer 11ns.
  • capacitance of excretion liquid is large based on this dimension L11s of the thickness direction being large. Therefore, the skin side layer 11s absorbs the excretion fluid such as menstrual blood excreted from the excretion opening 201He such as the vaginal opening immediately and promptly with its large absorbable capacity, and this is absorbed into the non-skin side layer 11ns.
  • this napkin 1 can show high immediate absorbency, and can thereby prevent the leakage of excretory fluid from the napkin 1 effectively.
  • the dimension L11ns of the non-skin side layer 11ns may be larger than the dimension L11s of the skin side layer 11s.
  • the skin-side sheet 12 of FIG. 4 fixed to the skin side surface of the absorbent core 11 is integrated with the absorbent core 11 by the above-described adhesive HMA or the like. And is bent along the broken line LB. Therefore, the sheet 12 can make up for the rigidity of the core 11 so that the shape of the core 11 does not collapse while keeping the folded state of the absorbent core 11 from being hindered. As a result, unnecessary deformation such as kinking of the absorbent core 11 can be effectively prevented.
  • the skin side sheet 12 may not be integrated with the absorbent core 11.
  • seat 12 is an air through nonwoven fabric as stated above, it has a thermoplastic resin fiber as the constituent fiber.
  • the absorbent core 11 also has thermoplastic resin fibers. And since these thermoplastic resin fibers are materials similar to each other, they are heat-sealed by being squeezed as in the above-described pressing parts EL, ED, ED10, etc., thereby being firmly joined. As a result, the skin side sheet 12 is firmly bonded to the absorbent core 11. Therefore, the skin-side sheet 12 can effectively exhibit a stiffening action that supplements the rigidity of the absorbent core 11 described above. However, it is not limited to this. That is, the skin side sheet 12 may not have the thermoplastic resin fiber, and the absorbent core 11 may not have the thermoplastic resin fiber.
  • the non-skin side sheet 13 and the back sheet 30 are provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent core 11.
  • the adhesive HMA is integrally bonded and fixed to the non-skin side layer 11ns (FIG. 7A) of the core 11 so that these sheets 13 and 30 are also bent into an M shape integrally with the non-skin side layer 11ns. Yes. Therefore, when an external force directed inward in the width direction, such as a crotch tightening force, acts on the napkin 1, these sheets 13 and 30 can also be rapidly reduced and deformed in the width direction together with the non-skin side layer 11ns.
  • the non-skin side sheet 13 and the back sheet 30 may not be integrated with the non-skin side layer 11 ns of the absorbent core 11.
  • the M-shape of the back sheet 30 can be easily confirmed if the napkin 1 is viewed from the non-skin side. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, valley fold lines are provided at positions on the backsheet 30 corresponding to the portions 11 nsp and 11 nsp that protrude to the skin side in the non-skin side layer 11 ns described above with reference to FIG.
  • a mountain fold line Lm is formed along the longitudinal direction at a position on the backsheet 30 corresponding to the portion 11 npm protruding to the non-skin side. Therefore, when these valley fold lines Lv, Lv and mountain fold line Lm are seen, it can be easily confirmed that the back sheet 30 is bent into an M shape.
  • the point-like pressing parts ED, ED, etc. that squeeze the top sheet 20 and the absorbent body 10 together from the skin side and integrate them together are staggered.
  • the compressed parts ED, ED... Are not formed in the broken line LB portion in the absorbent core 11 as in the example of FIG. .
  • it can prevent that the bending rigidity of the part of said broken line LB will be raised by pressing part ED, ED ... origin. Therefore, it is not inhibited that the shape of the absorbent core 11 becomes a bent shape that protrudes to the skin side along the broken line LB, and as a result, the bent shape can be stabilized.
  • the sheet located on the skin side in the thickness direction from the absorbent core 11, for example, in the example of FIG. 4, the skin side sheet 12 or the top sheet 20 has a width. It is good to have high extensibility in the direction. And if it becomes like this, these sheet
  • seats 12 and 20 will not inhibit that the absorptive core 11 bends so that it may protrude to the skin side along the broken line LB, and, thereby, the shape of the napkin 1 Can be stably maintained in a bent shape that protrudes toward the skin side.
  • stretching processes such as what is called a gear extending
  • seat which developed the stretching property of the width direction, or one slit along a longitudinal direction is provided.
  • Examples thereof include a formed sheet or a sheet in which a plurality of slits are formed side by side in the width direction.
  • examples of the material of the former sheet include an elastomer that exhibits substantially elasticity such as a polyurethane-based elastomer and a thermoplastic resin that exhibits approximately inelasticity such as a polyolefin-based resin. Sheet, etc.
  • seat 13 is not substantially extended in the width direction.
  • seat 13 can use the sheet
  • FIG. for example, in this example, an air-through nonwoven fabric is used for the skin-side sheet 12 and an SMS nonwoven fabric is used for the non-skin-side sheet 13. This is because the air-through nonwoven fabric is higher in the width direction than the SMS nonwoven fabric. It is because it has extensibility. Then, the same idea may be extended to the top sheet 10 and the back sheet 30.
  • the extensibility of the non-skin side sheet 13 or the back sheet 30 may be lower than the extensibility of the skin side sheet 12 or the top sheet 10.
  • the stretchability mentioned here refers to the property of “extending without breaking when pulled so as to extend by 5% of the natural length in a predetermined direction”, and preferably pulling so as to extend by the above 5%.
  • the load at a width of 25 mm is preferably 10 N / 25 mm or less.
  • the most important contrivance among the contrivances that is, the contrivance of forming the low density portion 11DL inside the absorbent core 11, and the skin side layer 11s of the core 11 projecting to the skin side.
  • Formation of the broken line LB to which the device of bending shape is applied can be realized as follows, for example.
  • the absorbent body 10 on which the compressed portion ED10 is formed is folded in half in the width direction while the skin side surface is on the outer peripheral side, and the portions facing each other are overlapped in the thickness direction, and this half-folded state
  • the absorbent body 10 in a folded state is pressed with these press rolls in the thickness direction.
  • a fold line LB along the longitudinal direction is formed at the center position in the width direction, and the absorbent In the portion of the core 11 between the skin side layer 11s and the non-skin side layer 11ns, delamination or the like occurs, whereby a low density portion 11DL is formed in the portion, and the skin side layer 11s has a skin side.
  • the protruding shape remains on the surface.
  • the broken line LB to which the above-described two ideas are applied is formed in the absorbent body 10.
  • the absorbent body 10 in the manufacturing process of the absorbent body 10, is basically in the state of a continuous body that is continuous in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the above-described breath treatment is also performed on the continuous body of the absorbent body 10. . Therefore, the said press process can be performed continuously and as a result, the absorber 10 can be manufactured with high productivity.
  • the average value of the fiber density of the absorbent core 11 is desirably 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more. Good.
  • the numerical range of 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more is obtained by experiment, and this experiment will be described below.
  • the thing of the composition shown in Table 1 of FIG. 8 was prepared. That is, 200 (g / m 2 ) pulp fiber, 30 (g / m 2 ) PE (sheath) / PET (core) sheath-core composite fiber, and 20 (g / m 2 ) SAP Were mixed, and the absorbent core 11 made of only pulp fibers was also prepared at two levels of 200 (g / m 2 ) and 400 (g / m 2 ).
  • fiber density g / cm ⁇ 3 >
  • a plurality of pressing parts are discretely formed in each of the absorbent cores 11, and the thickness is adjusted to each value in Table 1.
  • Table 1 shows the visual determination result of the presence or absence of the low density portion 11DL in association with the fiber density (g / cm 3 ). From this, it can be seen that if the fiber density is 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more, the low density portion 11DL is formed. Therefore, it is desirable that the fiber density of the absorbent core 11 is 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more from the viewpoint of reliably forming the low density portion 11DL.
  • the average value of the fiber density of the core 11 is preferably 0.6 (g / cm 3 ) or less, and more preferably 0.5 (g / cm 3 ) or less. And if it does in this way, the problem which may occur when it is made larger than 0.6 (g / cm ⁇ 3 >), ie, the deterioration of the wearing feeling of the napkin 1 resulting from the core 11 becoming excessively hard. Can be effectively prevented.
  • the bending rigidity value of the absorbent body 10 is set to the Gurley method stiffness specified in Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L1085.
  • the portion corresponding to the broken line LB protrudes to the non-skin side than the bending resistance when the absorber 10 is folded in a mountain fold so that the portion corresponding to the broken line LB protrudes to the skin side.
  • the bending resistance when the absorber 10 is folded into a valley fold is preferably 0.50 mN or more.
  • the numerical range of 0.50 mN or more is obtained by an experiment, and this experiment will be described below.
  • a plurality of samples made of pulp fibers simulating the absorbent body 10 were generated at a plurality of basis weight levels as shown in Table 2 of FIG. Then, the thickness of all the samples is kept within a range of 1.3 to 1.75 mm by discretely forming a plurality of dot-like compressed portions on each sample, and thus the thickness of each sample is approximately Aligned to the same value. Moreover, the sample of each basic weight level was bent in the center position of the width direction, and the broken line LB was formed in the longitudinal direction in the same position. And it produced
  • FIG. 10A shows a schematic plan view of the test piece
  • FIG. 10B shows a BB arrow view in FIG. 10A.
  • the vertical direction which is the length direction of 38 mm
  • the width direction of the sample is aligned with the width direction of the napkin 1
  • the longitudinal direction of the sample is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the napkin 1.
  • the test piece was cut out so that the above-mentioned broken line LB was located along the horizontal direction at a position 11 mm from the upper end in the vertical direction.
  • an acrylic adhesive tape having a thickness of 48 ⁇ m was attached to the skin side surface and the non-skin side surface of the upper end portion in the longitudinal direction of the test piece.
  • the adhesive tape is affixed to the test piece so that it does not protrude below the chuck of the Gurley type flexibility tester described later. I attached.
  • each bending resistance of the mountain fold and the valley fold of the test piece is performed using a Gurley type flexibility tester (manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusyo Co., Ltd.) capable of executing the JIS L1085 Gurley method.
  • a Gurley type flexibility tester manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusyo Co., Ltd.
  • JIS L1085 Gurley method capable of executing the JIS L1085 Gurley method.
  • JIS L1085. the upper end of the test piece in the vertical direction is fixed to the chuck of the movable arm of the tester with a length of 6.3 mm in the vertical direction, while the lower end of the test piece is 6.3 mm in the vertical direction. Now, it was brought into contact with the upper end of the pendulum of the testing machine.
  • the movable arm is moved so that the test piece bends in the thickness direction, and the scale of the pendulum position at the time when the lower end of the test piece is separated from the upper end of the pendulum is read.
  • the softness was determined.
  • the measurement of the bending resistance was performed five times for each level, and the average value of the five times was defined as the bending resistance of each level.
  • evaluation of whether each sample of a basis weight level is easy to maintain in the mountain fold shape which protruded to the skin side and was bent sharply was performed as follows. First, from the samples of each basis weight level on which the broken line LB is formed, 5 or 10 pieces are cut into a rectangular shape of 65 mm in the width direction and 30 mm in the longitudinal direction, respectively, and the maintenance stability of the bent shape is obtained. Test specimens for evaluation were generated. In addition, when cutting out, it was made for the said broken line LB to be located in the center position of said 65 mm length.
  • each test piece was bent along the above-mentioned broken line LB to form a mountain fold shape protruding toward the skin side. Moreover, at this time, it adjusted so that the space
  • the mountain fold shape of the test piece is rounded by the weight of the test piece, and 10 judges determine the degree of this roundness visually. A determination was made as to whether the mountain fold shape was sharp or not, and a final decision was made based on the majority of the determination results.
  • the sanitary napkin 1 is exemplified as the absorbent article, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the absorbent article may be a panty liner.
  • the sanitary napkin 1 as an example of the absorbent article has the pair of wing portions 1w and 1w, but is not limited thereto. That is, the wing portion 1w may not be provided.
  • the broken line LB is formed at the center position in the width direction of the absorbent core 11, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the broken line LB may be formed at a position slightly shifted from the center position in the width direction. However, since the absorptive core 11 and the napkin 1 are basically designed symmetrically with respect to the center position in the width direction, the polygonal line LB is preferably formed at the center position.
  • the absorbent core 11 is covered with the two sheets of the skin-side sheet 12 and the non-skin-side sheet 13, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the skin side and non-skin side of the absorbent core 11 may be covered so as to be wrapped with a single sheet.
  • the above-described broken line LB is formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 10, but is not limited thereto. That is, if the broken line LB is guided so that the absorbent body 10 protrudes toward the skin and bends, the broken line LB may be formed in a part of the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 10. For example, the broken line LB may be provided only in the excretion opening facing region where the excretion opening 201He such as the vaginal opening faces in the absorbent body 10.

Abstract

An absorbent article having a thickness direction, a widthwise direction and a lengthwise direction that are perpendicular to one another, and having an absorbent body provided with an absorbent core having liquid-absorbing fibers. The absorbent body is provided with a folding line that that guides in a manner such that folding occurs, projects toward the skin-side in the thickness direction, and extends in the lengthwise direction. The absorbent core has a low-density section that exhibits a lower distribution density of liquid-absorbing fibers than do the surrounding sections and is formed in the location of the folding line in the widthwise direction, a skin-side layer positioned on the skin side in the thickness direction relative to the low-density section, and a non-skin-side layer positioned on the non-skin side in the thickness direction relative to the low-density section. However, the liquid-absorbing fibers are present in the low-density section. The skin-side layer is folded in a manner such that the section corresponding to the folding line projects toward the skin side in the thickness direction.

Description

吸収性物品Absorbent articles
 本発明は、生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article such as a sanitary napkin.
 経血などの排泄液を吸収する吸収性物品として生理用ナプキンが知られている。同ナプキンは、互いに直交する長手方向と幅方向と厚さ方向とを有している。また、同ナプキンは、液透過性のトップシートと液不透過性のバックシートとの間に、液体吸収性繊維を主材とする吸収性コアを有している。 Sanitary napkins are known as absorbent articles that absorb excreted fluid such as menstrual blood. The napkin has a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other. The napkin has an absorbent core mainly composed of liquid absorbent fibers between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-impermeable back sheet.
特開2012-157459号Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-157459
 ここで、かかる生理用ナプキンの一例として、長手方向に延びた折れ線LBに沿って厚さ方向の肌側に突出するように折れ曲がるナプキン1’が挙げられる。そして、かかるナプキン1’によれば、図1の正面視模式図の如き股間201Kへの装着時には、折れ線LBに沿って肌側に突出した部分を、膣口等の排泄口201Heが存在する陰唇に当接もしくは陰唇間に入りこませることができて、これにより、良好なフィット性を奏することができる。 Here, as an example of such a sanitary napkin, there is a napkin 1 ′ that is bent so as to protrude toward the skin side in the thickness direction along a fold line LB extending in the longitudinal direction. According to such a napkin 1 ′, when it is attached to the crotch 201K as shown in the schematic front view of FIG. 1, the portion protruding to the skin side along the broken line LB is the labia where the excretory opening 201He such as the vaginal opening exists. Can be brought into contact with or between the labia, thereby providing good fit.
 しかしながら、かかる生理用ナプキン1’を股間201Kに装着すべく、クロッチ部に同ナプキン1’が載置固定されたショーツ等の下着(不図示)を股間201Kの方へ引き上げる際には、場合によっては、当該ナプキン1’の形状が、上記のような肌側に突出した形状から他の形状に変化してしまう恐れがある。また、同ナプキン1’の着用中に、着用者201から股締め力等のような幅方向の内側を向いた外力が同ナプキン1’に作用した場合にも、ナプキン1’の形状が、上記のような肌側に突出した形状から他の形状に変化する恐れがある。
 そして、このように形状が変化した場合には、ナプキン1’の上記肌側に突出した部分を、適正に陰唇に当接もしくは陰唇間に入りこませることができなくなって、その結果、フィット性が悪くなってしまう。
However, in order to attach the sanitary napkin 1 ′ to the crotch 201K, when pulling up an underwear (not shown) such as a short with the napkin 1 ′ placed and fixed on the crotch portion toward the crotch 201K, depending on circumstances. There is a possibility that the shape of the napkin 1 ′ may change from the shape protruding toward the skin as described above to another shape. Further, when the napkin 1 'is worn, an external force directed inward in the width direction such as a crotch tightening force from the wearer 201 acts on the napkin 1'. There is a possibility of changing from a shape protruding to the skin side to another shape.
When the shape changes in this way, the portion of the napkin 1 'that protrudes toward the skin cannot be properly brought into contact with or between the labial areas. Will get worse.
 他方で、ナプキン1’には、上記のフィット性以外に、排泄液の良好な吸収性も要求され、つまり、上記のフィット性向上のために吸収性が犠牲になることは許されない。 On the other hand, the napkin 1 ′ is required to have good absorbability of excretory fluid in addition to the above fit, that is, it is not allowed to sacrifice the absorbency for improving the fit.
 本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、吸収性物品の形状を、折れ線に沿って肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状に安定して維持可能にしながらも、良好な吸収性も奏するようにすることにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to stably maintain the shape of the absorbent article in a bent shape that protrudes to the skin side along the broken line, The object is to have good absorbability.
 上記目的を達成するための主たる発明は、
 互いに直交する長手方向と幅方向と厚さ方向とを有した吸収性物品であって、
 液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収性コアを備えた吸収体を有し、
 前記吸収体が前記厚さ方向の肌側に突出して折れ曲がるように誘導する折れ線が前記長手方向に沿って設けられており、
 前記吸収性コアは、前記幅方向の前記折れ線の位置において形成されて、前記液体吸収性繊維の分布密度が周囲の部分よりも低い低密度部分と、前記低密度部分よりも前記厚さ方向の肌側に位置する肌側層と、前記低密度部分よりも前記厚さ方向の非肌側に位置する非肌側層と、を有し、
 前記低密度部分には、前記液体吸収性繊維が存在しており、
 前記肌側層は、前記折れ線に対応する部分が前記厚さ方向の肌側に突出するように折れ曲がっていることを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
 本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。
The main invention for achieving the above object is:
An absorbent article having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other,
Having an absorbent body with an absorbent core with liquid absorbent fibers;
A fold line is provided along the longitudinal direction for guiding the absorber to protrude and bend toward the skin side in the thickness direction,
The absorbent core is formed at the position of the broken line in the width direction, and the distribution density of the liquid absorbent fibers is lower than the surrounding portion, and the thickness direction is lower than the low density portion. A skin side layer located on the skin side, and a non-skin side layer located on the non-skin side in the thickness direction than the low density portion,
In the low density portion, the liquid absorbent fiber exists,
The skin-side layer is an absorbent article that is bent so that a portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction.
Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
 本発明によれば、吸収性物品の形状を、折れ線に沿って肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状に安定して維持可能にしながらも、良好な吸収性も奏することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to stably maintain the shape of the absorbent article in a bent shape that protrudes to the skin side along the broken line, while also achieving good absorbency.
折れ線LBに沿って厚さ方向の肌側に突出するように折れ曲がるナプキン1’が、良好なフィット性を奏することを説明するための正面視の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the front view for demonstrating that the napkin 1 'bent so that it may protrude to the skin side of the thickness direction along the broken line LB has favorable fitting property. 本実施形態の吸収性物品の一例としての生理用ナプキン1を厚さ方向の肌側から見た概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view which looked at the sanitary napkin 1 as an example of the absorbent article of this embodiment from the skin side of the thickness direction. 同ナプキン1を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view which looked at the napkin 1 from the non-skin side of the thickness direction. 図2中のIV-IV矢視で示す概略分解図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view taken along arrows IV-IV in FIG. 2. 吸収体10を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view which looked at the absorber 10 from the non-skin side of the thickness direction. 図6Aは、吸収体10の折れ曲がり状態を図2中のVI-VI矢視で示す模式図であり、図6Bは、ナプキン1の折れ曲がり状態を図2中のVI-VI矢視で示す模式図である。6A is a schematic diagram showing the bent state of the absorbent body 10 as viewed from the arrow VI-VI in FIG. 2, and FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram showing the bent state of the napkin 1 as seen from the arrow VI-VI in FIG. It is. 図7Aは、吸収性コア11を幅方向に沿って切断した切断面の模式図であって、しかも同切断面において折れ線LBに対応する部分を拡大して示す模式図であり、図7Bは、図7AのB部の電子顕微鏡写真である。FIG. 7A is a schematic view of a cut surface obtained by cutting the absorbent core 11 along the width direction, and is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged portion corresponding to the broken line LB in the cut surface. It is an electron micrograph of the B section of Drawing 7A. 吸収性コア11の繊維密度の好ましい範囲を求める実験の諸元及び結果を示す表1である。4 is a table 1 showing specifications and results of an experiment for obtaining a preferable range of fiber density of the absorbent core 11. 吸収体10が折れ線LBでシャープに折れ曲がった形状に維持される条件を求める実験の諸元及び結果を示す表2である。It is Table 2 which shows the item and result of an experiment which calculates | requires the conditions in which the absorber 10 is maintained in the shape bent sharply by the broken line LB. 図10Aは、同実験に供した剛軟度測定用試験片の概略平面図であり、図10Bは、図10A中のB-B矢視図である。FIG. 10A is a schematic plan view of a test piece for measuring bending resistance used in the experiment, and FIG. 10B is a view taken along the line BB in FIG. 10A. 図11Aは、山折り形状の維持安定性を評価する試験片の概略正面図であり、図11Bは、自重で山折り形状が丸く変形した同試験片の概略正面図である。FIG. 11A is a schematic front view of a test piece for evaluating the maintenance stability of a mountain fold shape, and FIG. 11B is a schematic front view of the test piece in which the mountain fold shape is deformed to round by its own weight.
 本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。
 互いに直交する長手方向と幅方向と厚さ方向とを有した吸収性物品であって、
 液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収性コアを備えた吸収体を有し、
 前記吸収体が前記厚さ方向の肌側に突出して折れ曲がるように誘導する折れ線が前記長手方向に沿って設けられており、
 前記吸収性コアは、前記幅方向の前記折れ線の位置において形成されて、前記液体吸収性繊維の分布密度が周囲の部分よりも低い低密度部分と、前記低密度部分よりも前記厚さ方向の肌側に位置する肌側層と、前記低密度部分よりも前記厚さ方向の非肌側に位置する非肌側層と、を有し、
 前記低密度部分には、前記液体吸収性繊維が存在しており、
 前記肌側層は、前記折れ線に対応する部分が前記厚さ方向の肌側に突出するように折れ曲がっていることを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
At least the following matters will become apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
An absorbent article having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other,
Having an absorbent body with an absorbent core with liquid absorbent fibers;
A fold line is provided along the longitudinal direction for guiding the absorber to protrude and bend toward the skin side in the thickness direction,
The absorbent core is formed at the position of the broken line in the width direction, and the distribution density of the liquid absorbent fibers is lower than the surrounding portion, and the thickness direction is lower than the low density portion. A skin side layer located on the skin side, and a non-skin side layer located on the non-skin side in the thickness direction than the low density portion,
In the low density portion, the liquid absorbent fiber exists,
The skin-side layer is an absorbent article that is bent so that a portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、当該吸収性物品の形状を、上記折れ線に沿って肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状に安定して維持可能となる。詳しくは次の通りである。先ず、吸収性コアの上記肌側層は、折れ線に対応する部分が肌側に突出するように折れ曲がっている。よって、吸収性物品に対して肌側に突出するような折癖を付けることができる。また、肌側層の非肌側には、低密度部分が位置している。よって、仮に、吸収性物品の着用中において、股締め力などの如き幅方向の内側を向いた外力が同物品に作用する場合でも、肌側層は、上記の肌側に突出した折れ曲がり形状を維持したまま、更に大きく折れ曲がることができる。すなわち、肌側層が更に大きく折れ曲がる際には、肌側層における内周側の部分が速やかに低密度部分の方へ移動することができて、これにより、更に大きく折れ曲がる際に上記の内周側の部分が行き場を失って大きな抵抗を示す事態は回避される。よって、吸収性物品の形状を、折れ線に沿って肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状に安定して維持可能となる。
 また、低密度部分には、液体吸収性繊維が存在しているので、肌側層で吸収した排泄液を速やかに非肌側層の方へ引き込ませることができる。そして、これにより、吸収した排泄液を速やかに厚さ方向に拡散することができて、その結果、吸収性物品は良好な吸収性を奏することができる。
According to such an absorbent article, the shape of the absorbent article can be stably maintained in a bent shape that protrudes to the skin side along the broken line. Details are as follows. First, the said skin side layer of an absorptive core is bent so that the part corresponding to a broken line may protrude to the skin side. Therefore, a signature that protrudes toward the skin side can be attached to the absorbent article. Moreover, the low density part is located in the non-skin side of the skin side layer. Therefore, even when an external force facing the inside in the width direction such as a crotch force acts on the article while wearing the absorbent article, the skin side layer has a bent shape protruding toward the skin side. It can be bent even more while maintaining. That is, when the skin side layer bends further, the inner peripheral side portion of the skin side layer can quickly move toward the low density portion, and thus when the skin side layer bends further, the above inner circumference The situation where the side part loses its place and shows great resistance is avoided. Therefore, the shape of the absorbent article can be stably maintained in a bent shape that protrudes toward the skin along the broken line.
Moreover, since the liquid absorptive fiber exists in the low density portion, the excretory fluid absorbed by the skin side layer can be quickly drawn toward the non-skin side layer. And thereby, the absorbed excretion can be quickly diffused in the thickness direction, and as a result, the absorbent article can exhibit good absorbency.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記非肌側層において前記折れ線の両側に位置する各部分が前記厚さ方向の肌側へ突出し、前記各部分同士の間に位置する部分が前記厚さ方向の非肌側へ突出したM字形状に、前記非肌側層は折れ曲がっているのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
In the non-skin side layer, each part located on both sides of the polygonal line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction, and a part located between the parts projects to the non-skin side in the thickness direction. Preferably, the non-skin side layer is bent in shape.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性物品の着用中に、同物品に対して、股締め力等のような幅方向の内側を向いた外力が作用する場合でも、上記の非肌側層は、上記のM字形状を維持しつつ速やかに幅方向に縮小変形することができる。よって、肌側に突出するように折れ曲がった肌側層の状態の維持を当該非肌側層が阻害することは確実に防止され、これにより、肌側層は、上記の折れ曲がり形状を安定的に維持することができる。 According to such an absorbent article, even when an external force facing inward in the width direction such as a crotch force acts on the article while wearing the absorbent article, the non-skin side described above The layer can be rapidly reduced and deformed in the width direction while maintaining the above M-shape. Therefore, it is reliably prevented that the non-skin side layer inhibits the maintenance of the state of the skin side layer that is bent so as to protrude to the skin side, and thus the skin side layer stably stabilizes the bent shape. Can be maintained.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記吸収性コアの前記液体吸収性繊維の繊維密度の平均値は、0.092(g/cm3)以上であるのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
The average value of the fiber density of the liquid absorbent fiber of the absorbent core is preferably 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性コアの上記繊維密度の平均値を0.092(g/cm3)以上にしているので、上記折れ線で同コアを折り曲げることにより、上記の低密度部分を確実に形成可能となる。 According to such an absorbent article, since the average value of the fiber density of the absorbent core is 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more, the low density is obtained by bending the core along the broken line. The part can be formed reliably.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記幅方向において前記折れ線に対応する位置の前記厚さ方向の寸法を前記肌側層と前記非肌側層とで比較した場合に、前記肌側層の寸法の方が、前記非肌側層の寸法よりも大きいのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
When the dimension in the thickness direction at the position corresponding to the broken line in the width direction is compared between the skin side layer and the non-skin side layer, the dimension of the skin side layer is the non-skin side layer. It is desirable to be larger than
 このような吸収性物品によれば、厚さ方向の寸法が大きいことに基づいて肌側層では、排泄液の吸収可能容量が大きくなっている。よって、膣口等の排泄口から排泄される経血等の排泄液を当該肌側層は速やかに吸収して、非肌側層などの周囲の部分に拡散することができて、その結果、吸収性物品からの排泄液の漏出を有効に防ぐことができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the capacity of the excretory fluid to be absorbed is large in the skin side layer based on the large dimension in the thickness direction. Therefore, the skin side layer can quickly absorb the excretion fluid such as menstrual blood excreted from the excretion opening such as the vaginal opening, and can diffuse to the surrounding part such as the non-skin side layer, Leakage of excretory fluid from the absorbent article can be effectively prevented.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記吸収体は、前記吸収性コアの肌側面に固定された肌側シートを有し、
 前記肌側シートは、前記吸収性コアと一体となって前記折れ線に沿って折れ曲がっているのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
The absorber has a skin side sheet fixed to the skin side of the absorbent core,
It is desirable that the skin side sheet bends along the fold line together with the absorbent core.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、上記肌側シートは、吸収性コアと一体となって上記折れ線に沿って折れ曲がっている。よって、同肌側シートは、吸収性コアの折れ曲がり状態の維持を妨げないようにしながらも、同コアの形状が崩れないようにその剛性を補うことができる。そして、その結果、吸収性コアの所謂よれ等の不用な変形を有効に防ぐことができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the skin side sheet is bent along the fold line together with the absorbent core. Therefore, the skin side sheet can make up for the rigidity of the core so that the shape of the core does not collapse while keeping the bent state of the absorbent core from being hindered. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent unnecessary deformation such as so-called kinking of the absorbent core.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記肌側シートは、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有する不織布であり、
 前記吸収性コアは、前記液体吸収性繊維として熱可塑性樹脂繊維とセルロース系吸水性繊維とを有し、
 前記肌側シートの熱可塑性樹脂繊維と前記吸収性コアの熱可塑性樹脂繊維とは接合されているのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
The skin-side sheet is a nonwoven fabric having thermoplastic resin fibers,
The absorbent core has a thermoplastic resin fiber and a cellulosic water absorbent fiber as the liquid absorbent fiber,
It is desirable that the thermoplastic resin fibers of the skin side sheet and the thermoplastic resin fibers of the absorbent core are joined.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、上記肌側シートは熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有し、吸収性コアも、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有し、そして、これら熱可塑性樹脂繊維同士は接合されているが、ここで、これら熱可塑性樹脂繊維同士は、互いに類似性状の素材である。よって、圧搾などによって強固に接合され得て、これにより、同シートは同コアに強固に接合される。そして、その結果、同シートは、吸収性コアの形状が崩れないように、その剛性を更に効果的に補うことができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the skin-side sheet has thermoplastic resin fibers, the absorbent core also has thermoplastic resin fibers, and the thermoplastic resin fibers are joined to each other. Here, these thermoplastic resin fibers are similar to each other. Therefore, it can be firmly joined by squeezing or the like, whereby the sheet is firmly joined to the core. And as a result, the sheet | seat can supplement the rigidity more effectively so that the shape of an absorptive core may not collapse.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 JIS L1085に規定されたガーレ法で剛軟度を測定した場合に、
 前記折れ線に対応する部分が前記厚さ方向の肌側に突出するように前記吸収体を折り曲げる場合の剛軟度よりも、前記折れ線に対応する部分が前記厚さ方向の非肌側に突出するように前記吸収体を折り曲げる場合の剛軟度の方が、0.50mN以上大きいのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
When the bending resistance is measured by the Gurley method defined in JIS L1085,
The portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the non-skin side in the thickness direction, rather than the bending resistance when the absorber is bent so that the portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction. Thus, it is desirable that the bending resistance when the absorber is bent is larger by 0.50 mN or more.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、肌側に突出するように吸収体を折り曲げる場合の剛軟度よりも、その逆側に折り曲げる場合の剛軟度の方が0.50mN以上大きくなっている。よって、折れ線に沿って肌側に突出してシャープに折れ曲がった形状に維持され易くなる。そして、これにより、突出する部分が、膣口等の排泄口が存在する陰唇に当接もしくは陰唇間に入りこみ易くなる。 According to such an absorbent article, the bending resistance when bent to the opposite side is 0.50 mN or more than the bending resistance when bending the absorbent body so as to protrude to the skin side. . Therefore, it becomes easy to maintain the shape which protruded to the skin side along the broken line and was bent sharply. As a result, the protruding portion comes into contact with the labia where the excretory opening such as the vaginal opening is present or easily enters between the labia.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記吸収性コアよりも前記厚さ方向の肌側には、延伸処理されて前記幅方向の伸縮性が発現したシート、又は、前記長手方向に沿ったスリットが形成されたシートが配置されているのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
On the skin side in the thickness direction from the absorbent core, a sheet that has been stretched to develop the stretchability in the width direction, or a sheet in which slits along the longitudinal direction are formed is disposed. Is desirable.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性コアの肌側に配置されるシートは、幅方向に良好な伸長性を有している。すなわち、前者のシートの場合には、延伸処理で伸縮性が発現していて良好な伸長性を奏し、また、後者のシートの場合には、スリットに基づいて幅方向に良好な伸長性が付与されている。よって、吸収性コアが折れ線に沿って肌側に突出するように折れ曲がることを当該シートが阻害することは防止されて、これにより、吸収性物品の形状を、肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状に安定して維持可能となる。 According to such an absorbent article, the sheet disposed on the skin side of the absorbent core has good extensibility in the width direction. In other words, in the case of the former sheet, stretchability is exhibited in the stretching process and good extensibility is achieved. In the case of the latter sheet, good extensibility is imparted in the width direction based on the slit. Has been. Therefore, it is prevented that the said sheet | seat inhibits that the absorptive core bends so that it may protrude to the skin side along a broken line, and, thereby, the shape of the absorbent article bends so that it may protrude to the skin side. Can be maintained stably.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記吸収体と、前記吸収体よりも前記厚さ方向の肌側に配置されるトップシートとは、前記トップシートの前記厚さ方向の肌側から圧搾形成された複数の圧搾部によって接合一体化されており、
 前記吸収体の前記吸収性コアにおける前記折れ線の部分には、前記圧搾部が形成されていない部分が存在しているのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
The absorbent body and the top sheet disposed on the skin side in the thickness direction from the absorbent body are joined and integrated by a plurality of squeezed portions formed by squeezing from the skin side in the thickness direction of the top sheet. Has been
As for the part of the above-mentioned broken line in the above-mentioned absorptive core of the above-mentioned absorber, it is desirable that the part where the above-mentioned pressing part is not formed exists.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性コアにおける折れ線の部分の曲げ剛性が、上記の圧搾部によって高められてしまうことを抑制できる。そして、これにより、吸収性コアの形状が、折れ線に沿って肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状になることは阻害され難くなって、その結果、当該折れ曲がり形状の安定化を図ることができる。
 また、トップシート上に排泄された排泄液の吸収体への引き込み性が高められて、これにより、トップシートは良好な液捌け性を奏することができる。
According to such an absorbent article, it can suppress that the bending rigidity of the part of the broken line in an absorptive core will be raised by said pressing part. And it becomes difficult to prevent that the shape of an absorptive core changes into the bent shape which protrudes to the skin side along a broken line, As a result, the said bent shape can be stabilized.
Moreover, the drawability of the excreted liquid excreted on the top sheet to the absorber is enhanced, and thus the top sheet can exhibit good liquid repellency.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記吸収体の前記吸収性コアにおける前記折れ線の部分に、前記圧搾部が一つも形成されていないのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
It is desirable that none of the squeezed portions is formed in the broken line portion of the absorbent core of the absorbent body.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、吸収性コアにおける折れ線の部分の曲げ剛性が、上記の圧搾部によって高められてしまうことを確実に防ぐことができる。 According to such an absorbent article, it is possible to reliably prevent the bending rigidity of the portion of the broken line in the absorbent core from being increased by the compressed portion.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記折れ線は、前記吸収性コアの前記長手方向の全長に亘って延在しているのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
It is desirable that the broken line extends over the entire length of the absorbent core in the longitudinal direction.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、上記の折れ線は、吸収性コアの長手方向の全長に亘って延在しているので、吸収性物品の形状を、当該折れ線に沿って肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状に、より一層安定して維持可能となる。 According to such an absorbent article, since the above-mentioned broken line extends over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent core, the shape of the absorbent article projects to the skin side along the broken line. Such a bent shape can be maintained more stably.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、
 前記非肌側層の前記厚さ方向の非肌側にはシートが設けられているとともに、前記シートは、前記非肌側層と一体となって前記M字形状に折れ曲がっており、
 前記吸収性物品を前記厚さ方向の非肌側から見た場合に、前記シートには、前記非肌側層における前記肌側に突出する前記各部分に対応する位置に谷折り線が前記長手方向に沿って形成されているとともに、前記非肌側に突出する前記部分に対応する位置には山折り線が前記長手方向に沿って形成されているのが望ましい。
Such an absorbent article,
A sheet is provided on the non-skin side of the non-skin side layer in the thickness direction, and the sheet is bent into the M shape integrally with the non-skin side layer,
When the absorbent article is viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction, the sheet has a valley fold line at a position corresponding to each of the non-skin-side layers protruding to the skin side. It is desirable that a mountain fold line is formed along the longitudinal direction at a position corresponding to the portion protruding toward the non-skin side while being formed along the direction.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、上記のシートは、M字形状の非肌側層と一体となってM字形状に折れ曲がっている。よって、吸収性物品に股締め力等の幅方向の内側を向いた外力が作用した場合でも、当該シートは、非肌側層と一緒に速やかに幅方向に縮小変形することができて、これにより、肌側に突出するように折れ曲がった肌側層の状態の維持を阻害することは防止される。 According to such an absorbent article, the above sheet is bent into an M shape integrally with the M-shaped non-skin side layer. Therefore, even when an external force facing the inside in the width direction such as a crotch force acts on the absorbent article, the sheet can be quickly reduced and deformed in the width direction together with the non-skin side layer. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the maintenance of the state of the skin side layer bent so as to protrude to the skin side.
 ===本実施形態===
 図2乃至図6Bは、本実施形態の吸収性物品の一例としての生理用ナプキン1の説明図である。図2は、同ナプキン1を厚さ方向の肌側から見た概略平面図であり、図3は、同ナプキン1を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た概略平面図である。また、図4は、図2中のIV-IV矢視で示す概略分解図である。更に、図5は、吸収体10を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た概略平面図である。また、図6Aは、吸収体10の折れ曲がり状態を図2中のVI-VI矢視で示す模式図であり、図6Bは、ナプキン1の折れ曲がり状態を図2中のVI-VI矢視で示す模式図である。
=== This Embodiment ===
FIG. 2 thru | or FIG. 6B is explanatory drawing of the sanitary napkin 1 as an example of the absorbent article of this embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the skin side in the thickness direction, and FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view taken along arrows IV-IV in FIG. Furthermore, FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the absorber 10 as seen from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram showing the bent state of the absorbent body 10 as viewed in the direction of arrows VI-VI in FIG. 2, and FIG. 6B shows the folded state of the napkin 1 as seen in the direction of arrows VI-VI in FIG. It is a schematic diagram.
 図2及び図4に示すように、ナプキン1は、長手方向と幅方向と厚さ方向とを有した平面視縦長形状のシート状部材である。また、同ナプキン1にあっては、厚さ方向の肌側から非肌側へと順に、液透過性のトップシート20と、吸液性の吸収体10と、液不透過性のバックシート30と、が積層されている。そして、これら各部材20,10,30は、それぞれ、厚さ方向に隣接する部材と、ホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤HMAで接合されている。なお、同接着剤HMAの塗布パターンとしては、Ωパターンやスパイラルパターン、ストライプパターン等を例示できて、このことは、後で出てくる他の接着剤HMAについても同様である。また、以下では、長手方向において着用者201の腹側に相当する方向のことを「前側」とも言いい、同背側に相当する方向のことを「後側」とも言う。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the napkin 1 is a sheet-like member that is vertically long in plan view and has a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction. Moreover, in the napkin 1, the liquid-permeable top sheet 20, the liquid-absorbent absorber 10, and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 30 are sequentially formed from the skin side in the thickness direction to the non-skin side. And are stacked. Each of these members 20, 10, and 30 is joined to a member adjacent in the thickness direction with an adhesive HMA such as a hot melt adhesive. Examples of the application pattern of the adhesive HMA include an Ω pattern, a spiral pattern, a stripe pattern, and the like, and the same applies to other adhesives HMA that appear later. Hereinafter, a direction corresponding to the abdomen side of the wearer 201 in the longitudinal direction is also referred to as “front side”, and a direction corresponding to the same back side is also referred to as “rear side”.
 図2に示すように、トップシート20及びバックシート30の平面サイズは、吸収体10の平面サイズよりも大きくされている。よって、これら両シート20,30の外周縁部20e,30e(図2中でドット模様の部分を参照)は、それぞれ吸収体10から長手方向の外方及び幅方向の外方に突出している。そして、当該外周縁部20e,30e同士が接着又は溶着で接合されることにより、これら両シート20,30同士の間に吸収体10が保持されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the planar size of the top sheet 20 and the back sheet 30 is larger than the planar size of the absorbent body 10. Therefore, the outer peripheral edge portions 20e and 30e (see the dot pattern portion in FIG. 2) of both the sheets 20 and 30 protrude from the absorber 10 outward in the longitudinal direction and outward in the width direction, respectively. And the absorber 10 is hold | maintained between these both sheets 20 and 30 by joining the said outer peripheral edge parts 20e and 30e by adhesion | attachment or welding.
 また、この例では、両シート20,30の平面形状は互いに同じとされている。そして、両シート20,30は、長手方向の略中央部が幅方向の両側に突出した形状をしていて、かかる突出した形状の部分20w,30wが、ナプキン1を下着(不図示)に載置固定する際に供される所謂ウイング部1w,1wとして機能する。すなわち、図3及び図4に示すように、バックシート30において各ウイング部1wに対応する部分30wの非肌側面には、ナプキン1を下着に固定するための粘着部40wが適宜な接着剤で例えば略矩形状に形成されている。また、同目的の粘着部40cが、バックシート30の非肌側面におけるウイング部1w,1w同士の間の部分30cにも、適宜な接着剤で例えば長手方向に沿った複数の帯状に形成されている。但し、粘着部40w,40cの配置パターンは何等これに限らない。 In this example, the planar shapes of both sheets 20 and 30 are the same. The sheets 20 and 30 have a shape in which a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction protrudes on both sides in the width direction, and the protruding portions 20w and 30w mount the napkin 1 on an undergarment (not shown). It functions as so-called wing portions 1w and 1w provided when the device is fixed. That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, on the non-skin side surface of the portion 30 w corresponding to each wing portion 1 w in the back sheet 30, an adhesive portion 40 w for fixing the napkin 1 to the underwear is an appropriate adhesive. For example, it is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. Moreover, the adhesive part 40c of the same purpose is also formed in the part 30c between the wing parts 1w and 1w in the non-skin side surface of the back sheet 30 with a suitable adhesive, for example, in a plurality of strips along the longitudinal direction. Yes. However, the arrangement pattern of the adhesive portions 40w and 40c is not limited to this.
 トップシート20の素材例としては、エアスルー不織布等の適宜な不織布を挙げることができて、この例では、エアスルー不織布が使用されている。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、液透過性の柔軟なシートであれば、これ以外のシートを用いても良い。また、バックシート30の素材例としては、ポリエチレン(PE)等の適宜な樹脂フィルムを挙げることができて、この例では、PEフィルムが使用されている。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、液不透過性の柔軟なシートであれば、これ以外のシートを用いても良い。 As an example of the material of the top sheet 20, an appropriate non-woven fabric such as an air-through non-woven fabric can be mentioned. In this example, an air-through non-woven fabric is used. However, it is not limited to this. That is, any other sheet may be used as long as it is a liquid-permeable flexible sheet. Moreover, as an example of the raw material of the back sheet 30, an appropriate resin film such as polyethylene (PE) can be cited. In this example, a PE film is used. However, it is not limited to this. That is, other sheets may be used as long as they are flexible liquid-impermeable sheets.
 また、図2に示すように、トップシート20の肌側面には、肌側から複数の圧搾部E,E…が形成されており、これにより、トップシート20と吸収体10とは一緒に厚さ方向に圧搾されて接合一体化されている。そして、この例では、かかる圧搾部Eとして、2種類の圧搾部EL,EDが形成されている。一方の圧搾部Eは、線状の圧搾部ELである。そして、当該線状の圧搾部EL,EL…は、吸収体10の外周縁部に沿って複数連なって形成されていて、これにより、全体として長手方向に長い略環状をなしている。他方、もう一方の圧搾部Eは、点状の圧搾部EDである。そして、当該点状の圧搾部ED、ED…は、上記の複数の線状の圧搾部EL,EL…がトップシート20上に区画する略閉じた領域AEL内に離散的に形成されている。なお、この例では、各点状の圧搾部EDの平面形状は直径1mmの円形とされており、また、同圧搾部ED,ED…の配置パターンは千鳥配置パターンとされているが、何等これに限らない。更に言えば、これら点状の圧搾部ED及び線状の圧搾部ELは無くても良い。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of squeezed portions E, E... Are formed on the skin side surface of the top sheet 20 from the skin side, whereby the top sheet 20 and the absorbent body 10 are thick together. It is squeezed in the vertical direction and joined and integrated. And in this example, as this pressing part E, two types of pressing parts EL and ED are formed. One pressing part E is a linear pressing part EL. And the said linear pressing part EL, EL ... is formed in multiple numbers along the outer periphery part of the absorber 10, and, as a whole, has comprised the substantially cyclic | annular form long in a longitudinal direction. On the other hand, the other pressing part E is a dot-like pressing part ED. And the said point-like pressing part ED, ED ... is discretely formed in the substantially closed area | region AEL which said several linear pressing part EL, EL ... divides on the top sheet 20. FIG. In addition, in this example, the planar shape of each point-like pressing part ED is a circle having a diameter of 1 mm, and the arrangement pattern of the pressing parts ED, ED... Is a staggered arrangement pattern. Not limited to. Further, the point-like pressing part ED and the linear pressing part EL may be omitted.
 図5に示すように、吸収体10は、液体吸収性繊維等を所定形状の一例として長手方向に長い平面視縦長形状に成形した吸収性コア11と、同コア11の肌側面を覆うべく同コア11と平面形状が略同形の肌側シート12と、同コア11を非肌側面から覆うべく同コア11と平面形状が略同形の非肌側シート13と、を有している。そして、図4に示すように、各シート12,13は、それぞれ、吸収性コア11にホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤HMAで接合一体化されていて、これにより、各シート12,13は、吸収性コア11の所謂よれや崩れなどの不用な変形を防止する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the absorbent body 10 has the same absorbent core 11 in which a liquid absorbent fiber or the like is formed into a vertically long shape in plan view as an example of a predetermined shape and covers the skin side surface of the core 11. The core 11 has a skin-side sheet 12 that is substantially the same in planar shape, and the core 11 and a non-skin-side sheet 13 that is substantially the same in planar shape so as to cover the core 11 from the non-skin side surface. And as shown in FIG. 4, each sheet | seat 12,13 is each joined and integrated with the absorbent core 11 with adhesive HMA, such as a hot-melt-adhesive agent, Thereby, each sheet | seat 12,13 is Unnecessary deformation such as so-called twisting or collapsing of the absorbent core 11 is prevented.
 吸収性コア11は、例えば坪量100(g/m2)~400(g/m2)の範囲で液体吸収性繊維としてセルロース系吸水性繊維と熱可塑性樹脂繊維とを有し、これら繊維同士は互いに混合した状態となっている。この例では、前者の一例としてパルプ繊維が使用され、後者の一例として、鞘がポリエチレン(PE)で芯がポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)の所謂鞘芯構造の複合繊維が30mmの繊維長で使用されているが、何等これに限らない。例えば、前者としてレーヨン繊維を使用しても良く、また、後者としてポリエチレン(PP)の単独繊維や、PEの単独繊維を用いても良い。更に言えば、後者の熱可塑性樹脂繊維については無くても良い。
 また、この例では、同コア11は、液体吸収性繊維に加えて液体吸収性粒状物の一例として高吸収性ポリマー(所謂SAP)も例えば坪量5(g/m2)~50(g/m2)の範囲で有しているが、このSAPも省略可能である。
 更に、この例では、肌側シート12として例えば坪量が10(g/m2)~70(g/m2)の範囲のエアスルー不織布を使用しているが、液透過性で柔軟なシートであれば、何等これに限らない。すなわち、他の種類の不織布を使用しても良いし、或いは、ティッシュペーパー等を使用しても良く、更に言えば、同肌側シート12も省略可能である。また、非肌側シート13としては例えば坪量が10(g/m2)~50(g/m2)の範囲のSMS(スパンボンド/メルトブローン/スパンボンド)不織布を使用しているが、柔軟なシートであれば、何等これに限らない、すなわち、他の種類の不織布を使用しても良いし、或いは、ティッシュペーパー等を使用しても良く、更に言えば、同非肌側シート13についても省略可能である。
The absorbent core 11 has, for example, cellulosic water-absorbing fibers and thermoplastic resin fibers as liquid absorbent fibers in a basis weight range of 100 (g / m 2 ) to 400 (g / m 2 ). Are mixed with each other. In this example, pulp fibers are used as an example of the former, and as an example of the latter, a so-called sheath core structure composite fiber having a sheath of polyethylene (PE) and a core of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is used at a fiber length of 30 mm. There is no limitation to this. For example, rayon fiber may be used as the former, and single fiber of polyethylene (PP) or single fiber of PE may be used as the latter. Furthermore, the latter thermoplastic resin fiber may be omitted.
In this example, the core 11 is made of, for example, a superabsorbent polymer (so-called SAP) as an example of a liquid-absorbing granular material in addition to the liquid-absorbing fiber, for example, a basis weight of 5 (g / m 2 ) to 50 (g / m 2 ). m 2 ), but this SAP can also be omitted.
Furthermore, in this example, an air-through nonwoven fabric having a basis weight in the range of 10 (g / m 2 ) to 70 (g / m 2 ), for example, is used as the skin-side sheet 12, but it is a liquid-permeable and flexible sheet. If there is, it is not limited to this. That is, other types of non-woven fabrics may be used, or tissue paper or the like may be used. In addition, the skin side sheet 12 can be omitted. Further, as the non-skin side sheet 13, for example, an SMS (spunbond / meltblown / spunbond) nonwoven fabric having a basis weight in the range of 10 (g / m 2 ) to 50 (g / m 2 ) is used. The sheet is not limited to this, that is, other types of non-woven fabrics may be used, or tissue paper or the like may be used. Can also be omitted.
 かような吸収体10には、図5に示すように、非肌側からも点状の圧搾部ED10が圧搾形成されている。すなわち、この例では、吸収体10は、肌側シート12と吸収性コア11と非肌側シート13とを有しているので、これら三者が厚さ方向に一緒に圧搾されることにより、上記の圧搾部ED10が形成されている。そして、これにより、剛性が高められていて、その結果、よれ等の不用な変形を抑制可能となっている。なお、この例では、圧搾部ED10の平面形状は直径1.2mmの円形とされており、また同圧搾部ED10,ED10…の配置パターンは千鳥パターンとされているが、何等これに限らない。また、同圧搾部ED10及び圧搾部EL,EDが形成された吸収体10の厚さの最大値は、例えば0.5mm~5mmの範囲に収められているが、何等これに限らない。 In such an absorbent body 10, as shown in FIG. 5, a point-like compressed portion ED 10 is formed by pressing from the non-skin side. That is, in this example, since the absorbent body 10 has the skin side sheet 12, the absorbent core 11, and the non-skin side sheet 13, when these three are squeezed together in the thickness direction, Said pressing part ED10 is formed. As a result, the rigidity is enhanced, and as a result, unnecessary deformation such as twisting can be suppressed. In this example, the planar shape of the pressing part ED10 is a circle having a diameter of 1.2 mm, and the arrangement pattern of the pressing parts ED10, ED10... Is a staggered pattern, but is not limited to this. In addition, the maximum value of the thickness of the absorbent body 10 in which the compressed portion ED10 and the compressed portions EL and ED are formed is, for example, in the range of 0.5 mm to 5 mm, but is not limited thereto.
 一方、図5及び図6Aに示すように、同吸収体10には、幅方向の中央位置に折れ線LBが、長手方向に沿って一直線に同長手方向の全長に亘って形成されていて、これにより、図6Aに示すように、同吸収体10は、当該折れ線LBに沿って厚さ方向の肌側に突出して折れ曲がるように誘導される。そして、これに伴って、図6Bに示すように、ナプキン1も、幅方向の中央位置が肌側に突出して折れ曲がるように誘導される。よって、図1に示すように着用者201が同ナプキン1を股間201Kに装着すべく、クロッチ部に同ナプキンが載置固定されたショーツ(不図示)を股間201Kの方へ引き上げると、上記の肌側に突出した部分が、膣口等の排泄口201Heが存在する陰唇に当接もしくは陰唇間に入りこんで、これにより、同ナプキン1は良好なフィット性を奏することができる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6A, the absorbent body 10 has a fold line LB formed in a straight line along the longitudinal direction over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. Thus, as shown in FIG. 6A, the absorbent body 10 is guided to project and bend along the broken line LB toward the skin side in the thickness direction. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 6B, the napkin 1 is also guided so that the center position in the width direction protrudes toward the skin and bends. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, when the wearer 201 pulls up the shorts (not shown) in which the napkin is placed and fixed on the crotch part toward the crotch 201K in order to attach the napkin 1 to the crotch 201K, The portion protruding to the skin abuts on the labia where the excretory opening 201He such as the vaginal opening is present or enters between the labial areas, whereby the napkin 1 can exhibit a good fit.
 但し、冒頭で説明したように、この幅方向の中央位置が肌側に突出した形状は、上記ショーツの引き上げ過程やナプキン1の着用中に変化し得て、仮に変化した場合には、ナプキン1が陰唇に当接し難くなったり、あるいは陰唇間に入り込み難くなって、その結果、フィット性が悪くなってしまう。 However, as explained at the beginning, the shape in which the center position in the width direction protrudes to the skin side can change during the pulling process of the shorts or during wearing of the napkin 1, and if it changes, the napkin 1 Becomes difficult to come into contact with the labia or enters between the labia, resulting in poor fit.
 そこで、本実施形態では、この肌側に突出するように折れ曲がった形状が安定して維持されるように工夫している。以下、この工夫について説明する。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the shape bent so as to protrude toward the skin side is devised so as to be stably maintained. Hereinafter, this device will be described.
 図7Aは、吸収性コア11を幅方向に沿って切断した切断面の模式図であって、しかも同切断面において折れ線LBに対応する部分を拡大して示す模式図である。また、図7Bは、図7AのB部の電子顕微鏡写真である。なお、これら図7Aの模式図及び図7Bの電子顕微鏡の写真は、当該工夫を見易くする目的で、通常の状態よりも若干幅方向の寸法を狭める等して若干折れ曲がり状態をきつくしたものである。 FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a cut surface obtained by cutting the absorbent core 11 along the width direction, and is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged portion corresponding to the broken line LB in the cut surface. FIG. 7B is an electron micrograph of part B of FIG. 7A. Note that the schematic diagram of FIG. 7A and the photograph of the electron microscope of FIG. 7B are a slightly bent state by slightly narrowing the dimension in the width direction from the normal state in order to make the device easier to see. .
 先ず、吸収性コア11は、既述のように長手方向に一直線に延びた折れ線LBに沿って厚さ方向の肌側に突出するように折れ曲がっているが、ここで、幅方向の折れ線LBの位置における同コア11の内部には、液体吸収性繊維の分布密度(g/cm3)(以下、繊維密度(g/cm3)とも言う)が周囲の部分よりも低い低密度部分11DLが形成されている。また、同コア11は、低密度部分11DLよりも肌側に位置しつつ、低密度部分11DLよりも高い繊維密度の肌側層11sと、低密度部分11DLよりも非肌側に位置しつつ、低密度部分11DLよりも高い繊維密度の非肌側層11nsとを有している。 
 そして、当該肌側層11sは、折れ線LBに対応する部分11sLBが肌側に突出するように折れ曲がっている。よって、肌側層11sの当該折れ曲がり形状に基づいて、ナプキン1に対して肌側に突出するような折癖を付けることができて(図6B)、これにより、ショーツの引き上げ時にも、ナプキン1は、肌側に突出した形状に維持され易くなる。
First, the absorbent core 11 is bent so as to protrude to the skin side in the thickness direction along the broken line LB extending in a straight line in the longitudinal direction as described above. Here, the broken line LB in the width direction is bent. A low density portion 11DL in which the distribution density (g / cm 3 ) of liquid absorbent fibers (hereinafter also referred to as fiber density (g / cm 3 )) is lower than the surrounding portion is formed inside the core 11 at the position. Has been. Further, the core 11 is positioned on the skin side of the low density portion 11DL, while being positioned on the skin side layer 11s having a fiber density higher than that of the low density portion 11DL and on the non-skin side of the low density portion 11DL, A non-skin side layer 11 ns having a higher fiber density than the low density portion 11DL.
And the said skin side layer 11s is bent so that the part 11sLB corresponding to the broken line LB may protrude to the skin side. Therefore, based on the bent shape of the skin side layer 11s, it is possible to attach a fold that protrudes toward the skin side with respect to the napkin 1 (FIG. 6B). Is easily maintained in a shape protruding to the skin side.
 また、肌側層11sの非肌側には、低密度部分11DLが位置している。よって、仮に、ナプキン1の着用中において、股締め力などの如き幅方向の内側を向いた外力が同ナプキン1に作用する場合でも、肌側層11sは、上記の肌側に突出した折れ曲がり形状を維持したまま、速やかに更に大きく折れ曲がることができる。すなわち、肌側層11sが更に大きく折れ曲がる際には、図7Aに示すように、肌側層11sにおける内周側の部分11spが速やかに低密度部分11DLの方へ移動することができて、これにより、更に大きく折れ曲がる際に上記の内周側の部分11spが行き場を失って大きな抵抗を示す事態は回避される。よって、ナプキン1の形状を、折れ線LBに沿って肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状に安定して維持可能となる。 Also, the low density portion 11DL is located on the non-skin side of the skin side layer 11s. Therefore, even when an external force that faces inward in the width direction, such as a crotch tightening force, acts on the napkin 1 while the napkin 1 is worn, the skin side layer 11s is bent so as to protrude toward the skin side. While maintaining the above, it is possible to bend more quickly. That is, when the skin side layer 11s is further bent, as shown in FIG. 7A, the inner peripheral side portion 11sp of the skin side layer 11s can quickly move toward the low density portion 11DL. Thus, the situation where the inner peripheral portion 11sp loses its place and exhibits a large resistance when it is further bent is avoided. Therefore, the shape of the napkin 1 can be stably maintained in a bent shape that protrudes toward the skin along the broken line LB.
 他方、図7Bに示すように、低密度部分11DLには、その周囲の部分よりも少ないながらも液体吸収性繊維が存在している。よって、肌側層11sが吸収した排泄液を速やかに非肌側層11nsの方へ引き込ませることができる。そして、これにより、吸収した排泄液を速やかに厚さ方向に拡散することができて、その結果、ナプキン1は良好な吸収性を奏することができる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7B, the low-density portion 11DL has liquid absorbent fibers although there are fewer than the surrounding portions. Therefore, the excretory fluid absorbed by the skin side layer 11s can be quickly drawn toward the non-skin side layer 11ns. As a result, the absorbed excretory fluid can be quickly diffused in the thickness direction, and as a result, the napkin 1 can exhibit good absorbability.
 ちなみに、上述の折り曲げ形状の安定維持の作用効果を確実に奏させる観点からは、望ましくは、折れ線LBに対応する位置の肌側層11sの厚さ方向の寸法が、0.3mm~3mmの範囲になっていると良く、また、低密度部分11DLの厚さ方向の寸法の最大値及び幅方向の寸法の最大値が、それぞれ、0.3mm~3.5mm及び0.5mm~5mmの範囲になっていると良い。 Incidentally, from the viewpoint of surely exhibiting the above-described effect of stably maintaining the bent shape, desirably, the dimension in the thickness direction of the skin side layer 11s at the position corresponding to the broken line LB is in the range of 0.3 mm to 3 mm. In addition, the maximum value of the dimension in the thickness direction and the maximum value of the dimension in the width direction of the low density portion 11DL are in the range of 0.3 mm to 3.5 mm and 0.5 mm to 5 mm, respectively. It is good to be.
 なお、低密度部分11DLの繊維密度(g/cm3)が、その周囲の部分の繊維密度(g/cm3)よりも低いことの確認は、例えば、図7Aのように吸収性コア11を幅方向に沿って切断して、その切断面をインクで染める等して液体吸収性繊維を可視化することで容易に行うことができる。すなわち、上記の染色処理により、図7Bのように当該繊維及び繊維間隙間を明瞭に見えるようにすれば、低密度部分11DLの繊維密度が、その周囲の部分の繊維密度よりも低いことを目視で容易に確認可能である。
 ちなみに、仮にかかる目視確認が困難な場合には、次のようにしても良い。先ず、低密度部分11DLと想定される領域A11DL(以下、低密度部分想定領域A11DLとも言う)に位置する液体吸収性繊維の本数を数える等して、その長さの総和を求める。同様に、上記低密度部分想定領域A11DLの周囲の部分に位置する液体吸収性繊維の本数を数える等して、その長さの総和を求める。そして、それぞれ得られた長さの各総和に、液体吸収性繊維の比重及び同繊維の断面積を乗算して乗算値をそれぞれ求め、各乗算値を、対応する上記各領域の体積でそれぞれ除算して除算値をそれぞれ求めれば、低密度部分想定領域A11DLの繊維密度(g/cm3)と、その周囲の部分の繊維密度(g/cm3)とを得ることができる。そして、その結果、当該低密度部分想定領域A11DLが、実際に低密度部分11DLとなっているか否かの確認をすることができる。
Incidentally, the fiber density of the low density portion 11DL (g / cm 3) is the confirmation that lower than the fiber density of the portion of the periphery (g / cm 3), for example, the absorbent core 11 as shown in FIG. 7A It can be easily performed by visualizing the liquid absorbent fiber by cutting along the width direction and dyeing the cut surface with ink. That is, if the fibers and the inter-fiber gaps are clearly seen as shown in FIG. 7B by the above dyeing process, it is visually observed that the fiber density of the low density portion 11DL is lower than the fiber density of the surrounding portion. Can be easily confirmed.
Incidentally, if such visual confirmation is difficult, the following may be performed. First, the total sum of the lengths is obtained by, for example, counting the number of liquid absorbent fibers located in a region A11DL assumed to be a low density portion 11DL (hereinafter also referred to as a low density portion assumed region A11DL). Similarly, the total sum of the lengths is obtained by, for example, counting the number of liquid absorbent fibers located in the peripheral portion of the low density portion assumed region A11DL. Then, each sum of the obtained lengths is multiplied by the specific gravity of the liquid absorbent fiber and the cross-sectional area of the fiber to obtain a multiplication value, and each multiplication value is divided by the volume of each corresponding region. by obtaining respectively a quotient and can be obtained with the fiber density of the low density portion assumed area A11DL (g / cm 3), and a fiber density of the portion of the periphery (g / cm 3). As a result, it is possible to confirm whether or not the low density portion assumed region A11DL is actually the low density portion 11DL.
 一方、図7Aを見てわかるように、この例では、非肌側層11nsは、M字形状に折れ曲がっている。すなわち、当該非肌側層11nsにおいて折れ線LBの幅方向の両側に位置する各部分11nsp.11nspが肌側へ突出する一方、これら各部分11nsp,11nsp同士の間に位置する部分11nspmが非肌側へ突出するように、非肌側層11nsは折れ曲がっている。よって、ナプキン1の着用中に、同ナプキン1に対して股締め力等のような幅方向の内側を向いた外力が作用する場合でも、上記の非肌側層11nsは、上記のM字形状を維持しつつ速やかに幅方向に縮小変形することができる。そのため、肌側に突出するように折れ曲がった肌側層11sの状態を当該非肌側層11nsが阻害することは確実に防止され、その結果、肌側層11sは、上記の折れ曲がり形状を安定して維持することができる。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、非肌側層11nsは、M字形状に折れ曲がっていなくても良い。 On the other hand, as can be seen from FIG. 7A, in this example, the non-skin side layer 11ns is bent into an M shape. That is, in the non-skin side layer 11 ns, the portions 11 nsp. While 11 nsp protrudes toward the skin side, the non-skin side layer 11 ns is bent so that the portion 11 nsp located between these portions 11 nsp and 11 nsp protrudes toward the non-skin side. Therefore, even when an external force directed inward in the width direction such as a crotch tightening force or the like acts on the napkin 1 while the napkin 1 is worn, the non-skin side layer 11ns has the M shape. Can be quickly reduced and deformed in the width direction. Therefore, it is reliably prevented that the non-skin side layer 11ns inhibits the state of the skin side layer 11s bent so as to protrude toward the skin side. As a result, the skin side layer 11s stabilizes the above-described bent shape. Can be maintained. However, it is not limited to this. That is, the non-skin side layer 11ns may not be bent into an M shape.
 また、この例では、幅方向において折れ線LBに対応する位置の厚さ方向の寸法を肌側層11sと非肌側層11nsとで比較した場合に、肌側層11sの寸法L11sの方が、非肌側層11nsの寸法L11nsよりも大きくなっている。そして、この厚さ方向の寸法L11sが大きいことに基づいて肌側層11sでは、排泄液の吸収可能容量が大きくなっている。よって、膣口等の排泄口201Heから排泄される経血等の排泄液を当該肌側層11sは、その大きな吸収可能容量で即時的且つ速やかに吸収して、これを、非肌側層11nsなどの周囲の部分に拡散することができる。そして、その結果、このナプキン1は、高い即時吸収性を奏し得て、これにより、同ナプキン1からの排泄液の漏出を有効に防ぐことができる。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、厚さ方向の寸法において、非肌側層11nsの寸法L11nsの方を肌側層11sの寸法L11sより大きくしても良い。 In this example, when the dimension in the thickness direction at the position corresponding to the polygonal line LB in the width direction is compared between the skin side layer 11s and the non-skin side layer 11ns, the dimension L11s of the skin side layer 11s is It is larger than the dimension L11ns of the non-skin side layer 11ns. And in the skin side layer 11s, the capacity | capacitance of excretion liquid is large based on this dimension L11s of the thickness direction being large. Therefore, the skin side layer 11s absorbs the excretion fluid such as menstrual blood excreted from the excretion opening 201He such as the vaginal opening immediately and promptly with its large absorbable capacity, and this is absorbed into the non-skin side layer 11ns. It can diffuse to surrounding parts. And as a result, this napkin 1 can show high immediate absorbency, and can thereby prevent the leakage of excretory fluid from the napkin 1 effectively. However, it is not limited to this. That is, in the dimension in the thickness direction, the dimension L11ns of the non-skin side layer 11ns may be larger than the dimension L11s of the skin side layer 11s.
 更に、この例では、吸収性コア11の肌側面に固定された図4の肌側シート12は、前述の接着剤HMA等によって吸収性コア11と一体化されていて、これにより、同コア11と一体となって折れ線LBに沿って折れ曲がっている。よって、同シート12は、吸収性コア11の折れ曲がり状態の維持を妨げないようにしながらも、同コア11の形状が崩れないようにその剛性を補うことができる。そして、その結果、吸収性コア11のよれ等の不用な変形を有効に防ぐことができる。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、肌側シート12は、吸収性コア11と一体となっていなくても良い。 Furthermore, in this example, the skin-side sheet 12 of FIG. 4 fixed to the skin side surface of the absorbent core 11 is integrated with the absorbent core 11 by the above-described adhesive HMA or the like. And is bent along the broken line LB. Therefore, the sheet 12 can make up for the rigidity of the core 11 so that the shape of the core 11 does not collapse while keeping the folded state of the absorbent core 11 from being hindered. As a result, unnecessary deformation such as kinking of the absorbent core 11 can be effectively prevented. However, it is not limited to this. That is, the skin side sheet 12 may not be integrated with the absorbent core 11.
 また、かかる肌側シート12は、既述のようにエアスルー不織布であることから、その構成繊維として熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有している。一方、吸収性コア11の方も、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有している。そして、これら熱可塑性樹脂繊維同士は互いに類似性状の素材であることから、前述の圧搾部EL,ED,ED10等のように圧搾されることで互いが熱融着されて、これにより強固に接合されて、その結果、肌側シート12は吸収性コア11に強固に接合されている。よって、同肌側シート12は、上記の吸収性コア11の剛性を補う補剛作用を効果的に奏することができる。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、肌側シート12は、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有していなくても良いし、吸収性コア11も熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有していなくても良い。 Moreover, since the skin side sheet | seat 12 is an air through nonwoven fabric as stated above, it has a thermoplastic resin fiber as the constituent fiber. On the other hand, the absorbent core 11 also has thermoplastic resin fibers. And since these thermoplastic resin fibers are materials similar to each other, they are heat-sealed by being squeezed as in the above-described pressing parts EL, ED, ED10, etc., thereby being firmly joined. As a result, the skin side sheet 12 is firmly bonded to the absorbent core 11. Therefore, the skin-side sheet 12 can effectively exhibit a stiffening action that supplements the rigidity of the absorbent core 11 described above. However, it is not limited to this. That is, the skin side sheet 12 may not have the thermoplastic resin fiber, and the absorbent core 11 may not have the thermoplastic resin fiber.
 更に、この例では、図4に示すように、吸収性コア11の非肌側には、非肌側シート13及びバックシート30が設けられているが、これらシート13,30は、前述の接着剤HMAで同コア11の非肌側層11ns(図7A)に一体に接着固定されていて、これにより、これらシート13,30も非肌側層11nsと一体となってM字状に折れ曲がっている。よって、股締め力等の幅方向の内側を向いた外力がナプキン1に作用した場合には、これらシート13,30も、非肌側層11nsと一緒に速やかに幅方向に縮小変形することができて、これにより、肌側に突出するように折れ曲がった肌側層11sの状態を阻害することは防止される。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、非肌側シート13及びバックシート30は、吸収性コア11の非肌側層11nsと一体となっていなくても良い。
 ちなみに、かかるバックシート30のM字形状については、ナプキン1を非肌側から見れば容易に確認することができる。すなわち、図7Aを参照して前述した非肌側層11nsにおいて肌側に突出する各部分11nsp,11nspに対応するバックシート30上の各位置には、図3に示すように、それぞれ谷折り線Lv,Lvが長手方向に沿って形成されている一方、非肌側に突出する部分11nspmに対応するバックシート30上の位置には、山折り線Lmが長手方向に沿って形成されている。よって、これら谷折り線Lv,Lv及び山折り線Lmを見れば、バックシート30がM字形状に折れ曲がっていることを容易に確認可能である。
Furthermore, in this example, as shown in FIG. 4, the non-skin side sheet 13 and the back sheet 30 are provided on the non-skin side of the absorbent core 11. The adhesive HMA is integrally bonded and fixed to the non-skin side layer 11ns (FIG. 7A) of the core 11 so that these sheets 13 and 30 are also bent into an M shape integrally with the non-skin side layer 11ns. Yes. Therefore, when an external force directed inward in the width direction, such as a crotch tightening force, acts on the napkin 1, these sheets 13 and 30 can also be rapidly reduced and deformed in the width direction together with the non-skin side layer 11ns. In this way, it is possible to prevent the skin side layer 11s from being bent so as to protrude toward the skin side. However, it is not limited to this. That is, the non-skin side sheet 13 and the back sheet 30 may not be integrated with the non-skin side layer 11 ns of the absorbent core 11.
Incidentally, the M-shape of the back sheet 30 can be easily confirmed if the napkin 1 is viewed from the non-skin side. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, valley fold lines are provided at positions on the backsheet 30 corresponding to the portions 11 nsp and 11 nsp that protrude to the skin side in the non-skin side layer 11 ns described above with reference to FIG. While Lv and Lv are formed along the longitudinal direction, a mountain fold line Lm is formed along the longitudinal direction at a position on the backsheet 30 corresponding to the portion 11 npm protruding to the non-skin side. Therefore, when these valley fold lines Lv, Lv and mountain fold line Lm are seen, it can be easily confirmed that the back sheet 30 is bent into an M shape.
 また、図2を参照して既述のように、この例ではトップシート20と吸収体10とを一緒に肌側から圧搾して接合一体化する点状の圧搾部ED,ED…が千鳥配置パターンで形成されているが、ここで、望ましくは、同図2の例のように、かかる圧搾部ED,ED…が、吸収性コア11における折れ線LBの部分に一つも形成されていないと良い。
 そして、このようになっていれば、上記の折れ線LBの部分の曲げ剛性が、圧搾部ED,ED…起因で高められてしまうことを防ぐことができる。よって、吸収性コア11の形状が、折れ線LBに沿って肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状になることは阻害されず、結果、当該折れ曲がり形状の安定化を図ることができる。
In addition, as described above with reference to FIG. 2, in this example, the point-like pressing parts ED, ED, etc. that squeeze the top sheet 20 and the absorbent body 10 together from the skin side and integrate them together are staggered. Although it is formed in a pattern, it is preferable that the compressed parts ED, ED... Are not formed in the broken line LB portion in the absorbent core 11 as in the example of FIG. .
And if it becomes like this, it can prevent that the bending rigidity of the part of said broken line LB will be raised by pressing part ED, ED ... origin. Therefore, it is not inhibited that the shape of the absorbent core 11 becomes a bent shape that protrudes to the skin side along the broken line LB, and as a result, the bent shape can be stabilized.
 但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、吸収性コア11における折れ線LBの部分の少なくとも一部に、圧搾部EDが形成されていなければ、上述の阻害防止効果を相応に享受することができる。よって、吸収性コア11における折れ線LBの部分に、圧搾部EDが形成されていない部分が存在していれば良い。 However, it is not limited to this. That is, if the pressing part ED is not formed in at least one part of the broken line LB part in the absorptive core 11, the above-mentioned inhibition prevention effect can be enjoyed correspondingly. Therefore, what is necessary is just to exist in the part of the broken line LB in the absorptive core 11 in which the pressing part ED is not formed.
 また、上記の阻害防止の観点からは、望ましくは、吸収性コア11よりも厚さ方向の肌側に位置するシート、例えば、図4の例では、肌側シート12或いはトップシート20が、幅方向に高い伸長性を有していると良い。そして、このようになっていれば、吸収性コア11が折れ線LBに沿って肌側に突出するように折れ曲がることをこれらシート12,20は阻害しないようになって、これにより、ナプキン1の形状を、肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状に安定して維持可能となる。なお、幅方向に高い伸長性を有したシートとしては、所謂ギア延伸処理等の延伸処理が施されて、幅方向の伸縮性が発現したシート、或いは、長手方向に沿った1本のスリットが形成されたシート、又は複数本のスリットが幅方向に並んで形成されたシート等を例示することができる。また、前者のシート(延伸処理で伸縮性を発現するシート)の素材例としては、ポリウレタン系エラストマー等の略弾性を示すエラストマーと、ポリオレフィン系樹脂等の略非弾性を示す熱可塑性樹脂とを有したシート等を挙げることができる、
 なお、肌側に突出するように吸収性コア11が折れ曲がる際には、非肌側シート13は幅方向に概ね伸ばされない。このため、非肌側シート13には、肌側シート12よりも伸長性が低いシートを使用することができる。例えば、この例では、肌側シート12にエアスルー不織布を使用し、非肌側シート13にSMS不織布を使用していたが、この理由は、エアスルー不織布の方が、SMS不織布よりも幅方向に高い伸長性を有しているからである。そして、同様の考え方を、トップシート10やバックシート30にまで拡張しても良い。すなわち、以上をまとめて言うと、非肌側シート13又はバックシート30の伸長性は、肌側シート12又はトップシート10の伸長性より低くても良い。ちなみに、ここで言う伸長性とは、「所定方向に自然長の5%だけ延びるように引っ張った時に破断することなく伸長する性質」のことを指し、望ましくは、上記5%だけ延びるように引っ張ったときの25mm幅での荷重が10N/25mm以下が好ましい。
Further, from the viewpoint of preventing the above-described inhibition, desirably, the sheet located on the skin side in the thickness direction from the absorbent core 11, for example, in the example of FIG. 4, the skin side sheet 12 or the top sheet 20 has a width. It is good to have high extensibility in the direction. And if it becomes like this, these sheet | seats 12 and 20 will not inhibit that the absorptive core 11 bends so that it may protrude to the skin side along the broken line LB, and, thereby, the shape of the napkin 1 Can be stably maintained in a bent shape that protrudes toward the skin side. In addition, as a sheet | seat which has the high extensibility in the width direction, extending | stretching processes, such as what is called a gear extending | stretching process, were given, the sheet | seat which developed the stretching property of the width direction, or one slit along a longitudinal direction is provided. Examples thereof include a formed sheet or a sheet in which a plurality of slits are formed side by side in the width direction. In addition, examples of the material of the former sheet (a sheet that exhibits stretchability by stretching treatment) include an elastomer that exhibits substantially elasticity such as a polyurethane-based elastomer and a thermoplastic resin that exhibits approximately inelasticity such as a polyolefin-based resin. Sheet, etc.
In addition, when the absorptive core 11 bends so that it may protrude to the skin side, the non-skin side sheet | seat 13 is not substantially extended in the width direction. For this reason, the non-skin side sheet | seat 13 can use the sheet | seat whose extensibility is lower than the skin side sheet | seat 12. FIG. For example, in this example, an air-through nonwoven fabric is used for the skin-side sheet 12 and an SMS nonwoven fabric is used for the non-skin-side sheet 13. This is because the air-through nonwoven fabric is higher in the width direction than the SMS nonwoven fabric. It is because it has extensibility. Then, the same idea may be extended to the top sheet 10 and the back sheet 30. That is, in summary, the extensibility of the non-skin side sheet 13 or the back sheet 30 may be lower than the extensibility of the skin side sheet 12 or the top sheet 10. Incidentally, the stretchability mentioned here refers to the property of “extending without breaking when pulled so as to extend by 5% of the natural length in a predetermined direction”, and preferably pulling so as to extend by the above 5%. The load at a width of 25 mm is preferably 10 N / 25 mm or less.
 ところで、上記の工夫のうちで最も重要な工夫、つまり、吸収性コア11の内部に低密度部分11DLを形成するという工夫、及び、同コア11の肌側層11sを肌側に突出するような折れ曲がり形状にするという工夫が施された折れ線LBの形成は、例えば次のようにして実現することができる。 By the way, the most important contrivance among the contrivances, that is, the contrivance of forming the low density portion 11DL inside the absorbent core 11, and the skin side layer 11s of the core 11 projecting to the skin side. Formation of the broken line LB to which the device of bending shape is applied can be realized as follows, for example.
 先ず、圧搾部ED10が形成された吸収体10を、その肌側面が外周側となるようにしながら幅方向に二つ折りして、互いに対向する部分を厚さ方向に重ね合わせるとともに、この二つ折り状態で同吸収体10を上下一対のプレスロール同士の間に通すことにより、これらプレスロールで二つ折り状態の吸収体10を厚さ方向にプレスする。そして、かかるプレス後に、二つ折り状態の吸収体10を幅方向に開いて当該二つ折り状態を解除にすれば、幅方向の中央位置に長手方向に沿った折れ線LBが形成されるとともに、吸収性コア11における肌側層11sと非肌側層11nsとの間の部分では層間剥離等が生じて、これにより、当該部分に低密度部分11DLが形成され、また肌側層11sには、肌側に突出した形状が残留する。そして、これにより、上記の二つの工夫が施された折れ線LBが、吸収体10に形成されることになる。 First, the absorbent body 10 on which the compressed portion ED10 is formed is folded in half in the width direction while the skin side surface is on the outer peripheral side, and the portions facing each other are overlapped in the thickness direction, and this half-folded state By passing the absorbent body 10 between a pair of upper and lower press rolls, the absorbent body 10 in a folded state is pressed with these press rolls in the thickness direction. Then, after the pressing, if the bi-folded absorbent body 10 is opened in the width direction to release the bi-folded state, a fold line LB along the longitudinal direction is formed at the center position in the width direction, and the absorbent In the portion of the core 11 between the skin side layer 11s and the non-skin side layer 11ns, delamination or the like occurs, whereby a low density portion 11DL is formed in the portion, and the skin side layer 11s has a skin side. The protruding shape remains on the surface. As a result, the broken line LB to which the above-described two ideas are applied is formed in the absorbent body 10.
 ちなみに、吸収体10の製造工程では、基本的に、吸収体10は、長手方向に連続した連続体の状態にあり、故に、上記のブレス処理も、吸収体10の連続体に対してなされる。よって、当該プレス処理を連続的に行うことができて、その結果、高い生産性で吸収体10を製造可能である。 Incidentally, in the manufacturing process of the absorbent body 10, the absorbent body 10 is basically in the state of a continuous body that is continuous in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the above-described breath treatment is also performed on the continuous body of the absorbent body 10. . Therefore, the said press process can be performed continuously and as a result, the absorber 10 can be manufactured with high productivity.
 ここで、当該工夫の一方たる「低密度部分11DLの形成」を確実に行う観点からは、望ましくは、吸収性コア11の繊維密度の平均値を、0.092(g/cm3)以上にすると良い。ここで、この0.092(g/cm3)以上という数値範囲は、実験により得られたものであり、以下、この実験について説明する。 Here, from the viewpoint of reliably performing “formation of the low density portion 11DL” which is one of the devices, the average value of the fiber density of the absorbent core 11 is desirably 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more. Good. Here, the numerical range of 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more is obtained by experiment, and this experiment will be described below.
 先ず、試験片となる吸収性コア11については、図8の表1に示す組成のものを用意した。すなわち、200(g/m2)のパルプ繊維と、30(g/m2)のPE(鞘)/PET(芯)の鞘芯構造の複合繊維と、20(g/m2)のSAPとが混合された吸収性コア11を用意し、また、パルプ繊維のみの吸収性コア11についても、200(g/m2)及び400(g/m2)の2水準で用意した。なお、繊維密度(g/cm3)については、上記の各吸収性コア11に複数の圧搾部を離散的に形成する等して、その厚さを表1中の各値に調整することにより、複数水準で変化させた。そして、このようにして得られた各試験片をそれぞれ二つ折りして重ね合わせた後に、90°まで開いた状態にして、吸収性コア11の低密度部分11DLの有無を目視判定した。
 なお、試験片がパルプ繊維と複合繊維とを有する場合の繊維密度(g/cm3)の算出については、パルプ繊維及び複合繊維の各坪量(g/m2)の合算値を試験片の厚さ(mm)で除算することで行う一方、試験片がパルプ繊維のみを有する場合の繊維密度(g/cm3)の算出については、パルプ繊維の坪量(g/m2)を試験片の厚さ(mm)で除算することで行った。
First, about the absorptive core 11 used as a test piece, the thing of the composition shown in Table 1 of FIG. 8 was prepared. That is, 200 (g / m 2 ) pulp fiber, 30 (g / m 2 ) PE (sheath) / PET (core) sheath-core composite fiber, and 20 (g / m 2 ) SAP Were mixed, and the absorbent core 11 made of only pulp fibers was also prepared at two levels of 200 (g / m 2 ) and 400 (g / m 2 ). In addition, about fiber density (g / cm < 3 >), a plurality of pressing parts are discretely formed in each of the absorbent cores 11, and the thickness is adjusted to each value in Table 1. , Changed at multiple levels. Each test piece obtained in this way was folded in half and overlapped, and then opened to 90 °, and the presence or absence of the low density portion 11DL of the absorbent core 11 was visually determined.
In addition, about calculation of the fiber density (g / cm < 3 >) in case a test piece has a pulp fiber and a composite fiber, the total value of each basic weight (g / m < 2 >) of a pulp fiber and a composite fiber is used for a test piece. On the other hand, for the calculation of the fiber density (g / cm 3 ) when the test piece has only pulp fibers, the basis weight (g / m 2 ) of the pulp fibers is used for the test piece. It was performed by dividing by the thickness (mm).
 同表1に、低密度部分11DLの有無の目視判定結果を、繊維密度(g/cm3)と対応付けて示す。これを見ると、繊維密度が0.092(g/cm3)以上であれば、低密度部分11DLが形成されることがわかる。従って、当該低密度部分11DLを確実に形成する観点からは、吸収性コア11の繊維密度が0.092(g/cm3)以上であるのが望ましい。 Table 1 shows the visual determination result of the presence or absence of the low density portion 11DL in association with the fiber density (g / cm 3 ). From this, it can be seen that if the fiber density is 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more, the low density portion 11DL is formed. Therefore, it is desirable that the fiber density of the absorbent core 11 is 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more from the viewpoint of reliably forming the low density portion 11DL.
 ちなみに、望ましくは、同コア11の繊維密度の平均値を、0.6(g/cm3)以下にすると良く、より望ましくは0.5(g/cm3)以下にするとよい。そして、このようにしていれば、0.6(g/cm3)よりも大きくした場合に起こり得る問題、すなわち、同コア11が過度に硬くなることに起因したナプキン1の装着感の悪化を有効に防ぐことができる。 Incidentally, the average value of the fiber density of the core 11 is preferably 0.6 (g / cm 3 ) or less, and more preferably 0.5 (g / cm 3 ) or less. And if it does in this way, the problem which may occur when it is made larger than 0.6 (g / cm < 3 >), ie, the deterioration of the wearing feeling of the napkin 1 resulting from the core 11 becoming excessively hard. Can be effectively prevented.
 ところで、かかる吸収体10が折れ線LBでシャープに折れ曲がった形状に維持され易いと、当該シャープな折れ曲がり形状に基づいて、肌側に突出する部分が、膣口等の排泄口201Heが存在する陰唇に当接もしくは陰唇間に入りこみ易くなるので、好ましい。
 そこで、本願発明者は、折れ線LBに沿って肌側に突出してシャープに折れ曲がった形状に維持され易くするための条件について検討している。以下これについて説明する。
By the way, when such an absorbent body 10 is easily maintained in a shape that is sharply bent at the polygonal line LB, a portion that protrudes to the skin side based on the sharp bent shape is on the labia where the excretory opening 201He such as the vaginal opening exists. This is preferable because it easily enters between the abutments or the labia.
Therefore, the inventor of the present application is examining conditions for making it easier to maintain a sharply bent shape protruding toward the skin side along the broken line LB. This will be described below.
 先ず、結果から先に言うと、肌側に突出してシャープに折れ曲がった形状に維持され易くするためには、吸収体10の曲げ剛性値を、日本工業規格JIS L1085に規定されたガーレ法の剛軟度で測定した場合に、折れ線LBに対応する部分が肌側に突出するように吸収体10を山折りに折り曲げる場合の剛軟度よりも、折れ線LBに対応する部分が非肌側に突出するように吸収体10を谷折りに折り曲げる場合の剛軟度の方が、0.50mN以上大きくなるようにすると良い。ここで、上記の0.50mN以上という数値範囲は、実験により得られたものであり、以下、この実験について説明する。 First, from the results, in order to easily maintain a shape that protrudes toward the skin side and is bent sharply, the bending rigidity value of the absorbent body 10 is set to the Gurley method stiffness specified in Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L1085. When measured by the softness, the portion corresponding to the broken line LB protrudes to the non-skin side than the bending resistance when the absorber 10 is folded in a mountain fold so that the portion corresponding to the broken line LB protrudes to the skin side. Thus, the bending resistance when the absorber 10 is folded into a valley fold is preferably 0.50 mN or more. Here, the numerical range of 0.50 mN or more is obtained by an experiment, and this experiment will be described below.
 先ず、吸収体10を模擬したパルプ繊維からなるサンプルを、図9の表2に示すような複数の坪量水準で複数個生成した。そして、各サンプルに複数の点状の圧搾部を離散的に形成する等して全てのサンプルの厚さを1.3~1.75mmの範囲に収めて、これにより、互いの厚さを概ね同値に揃えた。また、各坪量水準のサンプルを幅方向の中央位置で折り曲げることにより、同位置に折れ線LBを長手方向に沿って形成した。そして、折れ線LBが形成されたサンプルから、縦38mm×横25mmの矩形形状に試験片を切り出して生成した。 First, a plurality of samples made of pulp fibers simulating the absorbent body 10 were generated at a plurality of basis weight levels as shown in Table 2 of FIG. Then, the thickness of all the samples is kept within a range of 1.3 to 1.75 mm by discretely forming a plurality of dot-like compressed portions on each sample, and thus the thickness of each sample is approximately Aligned to the same value. Moreover, the sample of each basic weight level was bent in the center position of the width direction, and the broken line LB was formed in the longitudinal direction in the same position. And it produced | generated by cutting out the test piece into the rectangular shape of length 38mm x width 25mm from the sample in which the broken line LB was formed.
 図10Aに試験片の概略平面図を示し、図10Bには、図10A中のB-B矢視図を示す。同図10A及び図10Bからわかるように、当該試験片を切り出す際には、上記の38mmの長さの方向たる縦方向をサンプルの幅方向に沿わせる一方、上記の25mmの長さの方向たる横方向をサンプルの長手方向に沿わせた。なお、サンプルの幅方向は、ナプキン1の幅方向に揃っており、サンプルの長手方向はナプキン1の長手方向に揃っている。
 また、同試験片において縦方向の上端から11mmの位置には、前述の折れ線LBが横方向に沿って位置するように同試験片を切り出した。更に、試験片の崩壊を防ぐ目的で、試験片の縦方向の上端部の肌側面及び非肌側面には、それぞれ厚さ48μmのアクリル製の粘着テープを貼り付けた。但し、この粘着テープが剛軟度の測定精度に影響しないようにする目的で、かかる粘着テープについては、後述するガーレ式柔軟度試験機のチャックよりも下方にはみ出さないように試験片に貼り付けた。
FIG. 10A shows a schematic plan view of the test piece, and FIG. 10B shows a BB arrow view in FIG. 10A. As can be seen from FIGS. 10A and 10B, when the test piece is cut out, the vertical direction, which is the length direction of 38 mm, is set along the width direction of the sample, while the length direction is 25 mm. The transverse direction was along the longitudinal direction of the sample. Note that the width direction of the sample is aligned with the width direction of the napkin 1, and the longitudinal direction of the sample is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the napkin 1.
Moreover, the test piece was cut out so that the above-mentioned broken line LB was located along the horizontal direction at a position 11 mm from the upper end in the vertical direction. Further, for the purpose of preventing the test piece from collapsing, an acrylic adhesive tape having a thickness of 48 μm was attached to the skin side surface and the non-skin side surface of the upper end portion in the longitudinal direction of the test piece. However, for the purpose of preventing the adhesive tape from affecting the measurement accuracy of the bending resistance, the adhesive tape is affixed to the test piece so that it does not protrude below the chuck of the Gurley type flexibility tester described later. I attached.
 なお、試験片の山折り及び谷折りの各剛軟度の測定は、JIS L1085のガーレ法を実行可能なガーレ式柔軟度試験機(株式会社安田精機製作所製)を用いて行い、その測定手順については、JIS L1085に従った。なお、測定時には、試験片の縦方向の上端部を縦方向に6.3mmの長さで試験機の可動アームのチャックに固定する一方、試験片の下端部を縦方向に6.3mmの長さで試験機の振り子の上端部に当接させた。そして、試験片が厚さ方向に曲がるように可動アームを移動していき、試験片の下端部が振り子の上端部から離れる時点の振り子の位置の目盛りを読み取って、この読み取り値に基づいて剛軟度を求めた。なお、かかる剛軟度の測定は、各水準につき5回ずつ行い、5回の平均値を各水準の剛軟度とした。 In addition, the measurement of each bending resistance of the mountain fold and the valley fold of the test piece is performed using a Gurley type flexibility tester (manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusyo Co., Ltd.) capable of executing the JIS L1085 Gurley method. In accordance with JIS L1085. During measurement, the upper end of the test piece in the vertical direction is fixed to the chuck of the movable arm of the tester with a length of 6.3 mm in the vertical direction, while the lower end of the test piece is 6.3 mm in the vertical direction. Now, it was brought into contact with the upper end of the pendulum of the testing machine. Then, the movable arm is moved so that the test piece bends in the thickness direction, and the scale of the pendulum position at the time when the lower end of the test piece is separated from the upper end of the pendulum is read. The softness was determined. The measurement of the bending resistance was performed five times for each level, and the average value of the five times was defined as the bending resistance of each level.
 また、各坪量水準のサンプルが、肌側に突出してシャープに折れ曲がった山折り形状に維持され易いか否かの評価は、次のようにして行った。
 先ず、上記折れ線LBが形成された各坪量水準のサンプルから、それぞれ、上記幅方向に65mmで且つ上記長手方向に30mmの矩形形状に5個又は10個切り出して、折れ曲がり形状の維持安定性の評価用の試験片を生成した。なお、切り出す際には、上記の65mmの長さの中央位置に上記の折れ線LBが位置するようにした。
Moreover, evaluation of whether each sample of a basis weight level is easy to maintain in the mountain fold shape which protruded to the skin side and was bent sharply was performed as follows.
First, from the samples of each basis weight level on which the broken line LB is formed, 5 or 10 pieces are cut into a rectangular shape of 65 mm in the width direction and 30 mm in the longitudinal direction, respectively, and the maintenance stability of the bent shape is obtained. Test specimens for evaluation were generated. In addition, when cutting out, it was made for the said broken line LB to be located in the center position of said 65 mm length.
 そうしたら、図11Aに示すように、各試験片を上記折れ線LBで折り曲げることにより、肌側に突出した山折り形状にした。また、このとき、山折り形状に係る一対の斜面同士の間の間隔が、その下端において40mmとなるように調整した。そして、上記一対の斜面の各下端同士の間の間隔を上記の40mmに維持しながら、当該各下端を上述の水平なテーブル面上に固定した。 Then, as shown in FIG. 11A, each test piece was bent along the above-mentioned broken line LB to form a mountain fold shape protruding toward the skin side. Moreover, at this time, it adjusted so that the space | interval between a pair of slope concerning a mountain fold shape might be set to 40 mm in the lower end. And each said lower end was fixed on the above-mentioned horizontal table surface, maintaining the space | interval between each lower end of said pair of slopes at said 40 mm.
 すると、図11Bに示すように、試験片の自重で同試験片の山折り形状が丸くなるが、この丸くなる程度を10名の判定者が目視確認して、坪量水準毎に試験片の山折り形状がシャープであるか否かの判定を行うとともに、それら判定結果の多数決で最終判定をした。 Then, as shown in FIG. 11B, the mountain fold shape of the test piece is rounded by the weight of the test piece, and 10 judges determine the degree of this roundness visually. A determination was made as to whether the mountain fold shape was sharp or not, and a final decision was made based on the majority of the determination results.
 実験結果を、図9の表2に示すが、これを見ると、谷折りの剛軟度からの山折りの剛軟度の減算値が、0.50mN以上であれば、山折りがシャープな折れ曲がり形状に維持され易いことがわかる。よって、このことから、当該シャープな折れ曲がり形状に吸収体10を維持し易くするためには、肌側に突出するように吸収体10を山折りする場合の剛軟度よりも、非肌側に突出するように吸収体10を谷折りする場合の剛軟度の方が、0.50mN以上大きくなるようにすれば良いことが判明した。 The experimental results are shown in Table 2 of FIG. 9, which shows that if the subtracted value of the bending strength of the mountain fold from the bending strength of the valley fold is 0.50 mN or more, the mountain fold is sharp. It can be seen that the bent shape is easily maintained. Therefore, in order to make it easy to maintain the absorbent body 10 in the sharp bent shape, from this, on the non-skin side rather than the bending resistance when the absorbent body 10 is mountain-folded so as to protrude toward the skin side. It has been found that the bending resistance when the absorber 10 is valley-folded so as to protrude may be larger by 0.50 mN or more.
 ===その他の実施の形態===
 以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでもない。例えば、以下に示すような変形が可能である。
=== Other Embodiments ===
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. Further, the present invention can be changed or improved without departing from the gist thereof, and needless to say, the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, the following modifications are possible.
 上述の実施形態では、吸収性物品として生理用ナプキン1を例示したが、何等、これに限らない。例えば、吸収性物品がパンティーライナーであっても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the sanitary napkin 1 is exemplified as the absorbent article, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the absorbent article may be a panty liner.
 上述の実施形態では、吸収性物品の一例としての生理用ナプキン1は、一対のウイング部1w,1wを有していたが、何等これに限らない。すなわち、ウイング部1wについては無くても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the sanitary napkin 1 as an example of the absorbent article has the pair of wing portions 1w and 1w, but is not limited thereto. That is, the wing portion 1w may not be provided.
 上述の実施形態では、吸収性コア11における幅方向の中央位置に折れ線LBを形成していたが、何等これに限らない。すなわち、中央位置から若干幅方向にずれた位置に折れ線LBが形成されていても良い。但し、吸収性コア11やナプキン1は、基本的に幅方向の中央位置に関して対称形状に設計されていることから、望ましくは折れ線LBを中央位置に形成すると良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the broken line LB is formed at the center position in the width direction of the absorbent core 11, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the broken line LB may be formed at a position slightly shifted from the center position in the width direction. However, since the absorptive core 11 and the napkin 1 are basically designed symmetrically with respect to the center position in the width direction, the polygonal line LB is preferably formed at the center position.
 上述の実施形態では、吸収性コア11は肌側シート12と非肌側シート13の二枚のシートで覆われていたが、何等これに限らない。例えば、吸収性コア11の肌側面及び非肌側面を一枚のシートで包むようにして覆っても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the absorbent core 11 is covered with the two sheets of the skin-side sheet 12 and the non-skin-side sheet 13, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the skin side and non-skin side of the absorbent core 11 may be covered so as to be wrapped with a single sheet.
 上述の実施形態では、上記の折れ線LBは、吸収体10の長手方向の全長に亘って形成されていたが、何等これに限らない。すなわち、吸収体10が肌側に突出して折れ曲がるように当該折れ線LBが誘導するのであれば、当該折れ線LBは、吸収体10の長手方向の一部に形成されていても良い。例えば、吸収体10において膣口等の排泄口201Heが対向する排泄口対向領域にだけ折れ線LBが設けられていても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the above-described broken line LB is formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 10, but is not limited thereto. That is, if the broken line LB is guided so that the absorbent body 10 protrudes toward the skin and bends, the broken line LB may be formed in a part of the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 10. For example, the broken line LB may be provided only in the excretion opening facing region where the excretion opening 201He such as the vaginal opening faces in the absorbent body 10.
1 生理用ナプキン(吸収性物品)、1w ウイング部、10 吸収体、11 吸収性コア、11DL 低密度部分、11s 肌側層、11sLB 折れ線に対応する部分、11sp 内周側の部分、11ns 非肌側層、11nsp 部分、11nspm 部分、12 肌側シート、13 非肌側シート、20 トップシート、20e 外周縁部、20w 部分、30 バックシート、30c 部分、30w 部分、40c 粘着部、40w 粘着部、201 着用者、201K 股間、201He 排泄口、LB 折れ線、AEL 領域、A11DL 低密度部分想定領域、E 圧搾部、EL 線状の圧搾部、ED 点状の圧搾部、ED10 圧搾部、LKs 切り欠き線、Lkns 切り欠き線、HMA 接着剤、Lv 谷折り線、Lm 山折り線、 1 sanitary napkin (absorbent article), 1w wing part, 10 absorbent body, 11 absorbent core, 11DL low density part, 11s skin side layer, 11sLB part corresponding to broken line, 11sp inner circumference part, 11ns non-skin Side layer, 11 nsp part, 11 nspm part, 12 skin side sheet, 13 non-skin side sheet, 20 top sheet, 20 e outer periphery, 20 w part, 30 back sheet, 30 c part, 30 w part, 40 c adhesive part, 40 w adhesive part, 201 wearer, 201K crotch, 201He excretion opening, LB broken line, AEL area, A11DL, low density partial assumed area, E pressing part, EL linear pressing part, ED dotted pressing part, ED10 pressing part, LKs cutout line , Lkns notch line, HMA adhesive, Lv valley fold line, L Mountain fold line,

Claims (12)

  1.  互いに直交する長手方向と幅方向と厚さ方向とを有した吸収性物品であって、
     液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収性コアを備えた吸収体を有し、
     前記吸収体が前記厚さ方向の肌側に突出して折れ曲がるように誘導する折れ線が前記長手方向に沿って設けられており、
     前記吸収性コアは、前記幅方向の前記折れ線の位置において形成されて、前記液体吸収性繊維の分布密度が周囲の部分よりも低い低密度部分と、前記低密度部分よりも前記厚さ方向の肌側に位置する肌側層と、前記低密度部分よりも前記厚さ方向の非肌側に位置する非肌側層と、を有し、
     前記低密度部分には、前記液体吸収性繊維が存在しており、
     前記肌側層は、前記折れ線に対応する部分が前記厚さ方向の肌側に突出するように折れ曲がっていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    An absorbent article having a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other,
    Having an absorbent body with an absorbent core with liquid absorbent fibers;
    A fold line is provided along the longitudinal direction for guiding the absorber to protrude and bend toward the skin side in the thickness direction,
    The absorbent core is formed at the position of the broken line in the width direction, and the distribution density of the liquid absorbent fibers is lower than the surrounding portion, and the thickness direction is lower than the low density portion. A skin side layer located on the skin side, and a non-skin side layer located on the non-skin side in the thickness direction than the low density portion,
    In the low density portion, the liquid absorbent fiber exists,
    The absorbent article, wherein the skin side layer is bent so that a portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction.
  2.  請求項1に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記非肌側層において前記折れ線の両側に位置する各部分が前記厚さ方向の肌側へ突出し、前記各部分同士の間に位置する部分が前記厚さ方向の非肌側へ突出したM字形状に、前記非肌側層は折れ曲がっていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 1,
    In the non-skin side layer, each part located on both sides of the polygonal line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction, and a part located between the parts projects to the non-skin side in the thickness direction. Absorbent article, wherein the non-skin side layer is bent in shape.
  3.  請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記吸収性コアの前記液体吸収性繊維の繊維密度の平均値は、0.092(g/cm3)以上であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2,
    The absorbent article having an average fiber density of the liquid absorbent fibers of the absorbent core of 0.092 (g / cm 3 ) or more.
  4.  請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記幅方向において前記折れ線に対応する位置の前記厚さ方向の寸法を前記肌側層と前記非肌側層とで比較した場合に、前記肌側層の寸法の方が、前記非肌側層の寸法よりも大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    When the dimension in the thickness direction at the position corresponding to the broken line in the width direction is compared between the skin side layer and the non-skin side layer, the dimension of the skin side layer is the non-skin side layer. An absorbent article characterized in that it is larger than the dimension.
  5.  請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記吸収体は、前記吸収性コアの肌側面に固定された肌側シートを有し、
     前記肌側シートは、前記吸収性コアと一体となって前記折れ線に沿って折れ曲がっていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    The absorber has a skin side sheet fixed to the skin side of the absorbent core,
    The said skin side sheet | seat is integrated with the said absorptive core, and is bent along the said broken line, The absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
  6.  請求項5に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記肌側シートは、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有する不織布であり、
    前記吸収性コアは、前記液体吸収性繊維として熱可塑性樹脂繊維とセルロース系吸水性繊維とを有し、
     前記肌側シートの熱可塑性樹脂繊維と前記吸収性コアの熱可塑性樹脂繊維とは接合されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 5,
    The skin-side sheet is a nonwoven fabric having thermoplastic resin fibers,
    The absorbent core has a thermoplastic resin fiber and a cellulosic water absorbent fiber as the liquid absorbent fiber,
    An absorbent article, wherein the thermoplastic resin fibers of the skin-side sheet and the thermoplastic resin fibers of the absorbent core are joined.
  7.  請求項1乃至6の何れかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
     JIS L1085に規定されたガーレ法で剛軟度を測定した場合に、
     前記折れ線に対応する部分が前記厚さ方向の肌側に突出するように前記吸収体を折り曲げる場合の剛軟度よりも、前記折れ線に対応する部分が前記厚さ方向の非肌側に突出するように前記吸収体を折り曲げる場合の剛軟度の方が、0.50mN以上大きいこと特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    When the bending resistance is measured by the Gurley method defined in JIS L1085,
    The portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the non-skin side in the thickness direction, rather than the bending resistance when the absorber is bent so that the portion corresponding to the broken line protrudes to the skin side in the thickness direction. Thus, the absorbent article in which the bending resistance when the absorbent body is bent is 0.50 mN or more.
  8.  請求項1乃至7の何れかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記吸収性コアよりも前記厚さ方向の肌側には、延伸処理されて前記幅方向の伸縮性が発現したシート、又は、前記長手方向に沿ったスリットが形成されたシートが配置されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    On the skin side in the thickness direction from the absorbent core, a sheet that has been stretched to develop the stretchability in the width direction, or a sheet in which slits along the longitudinal direction are formed is disposed. An absorbent article characterized by the above.
  9.  請求項1乃至8の何れかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記吸収体と、前記吸収体よりも前記厚さ方向の肌側に配置されるトップシートとは、前記トップシートの前記厚さ方向の肌側から圧搾形成された複数の圧搾部によって接合一体化されており、
     前記吸収体の前記吸収性コアにおける前記折れ線の部分には、前記圧搾部が形成されていない部分が存在していることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    The absorbent body and the top sheet disposed on the skin side in the thickness direction from the absorbent body are joined and integrated by a plurality of squeezed portions formed by squeezing from the skin side in the thickness direction of the top sheet. Has been
    The absorbent article, wherein a portion where the compressed portion is not formed is present in the portion of the broken line in the absorbent core of the absorbent body.
  10.  請求項9に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記吸収体の前記吸収性コアにおける前記折れ線の部分に、前記圧搾部が一つも形成されていないことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 9,
    An absorbent article, wherein none of the pressing parts is formed in the broken line portion of the absorbent core of the absorbent body.
  11.  請求項1乃至10の何れかに記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記折れ線は、前記吸収性コアの前記長手方向の全長に亘って延在していることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
    The said broken line is extended over the full length of the said longitudinal direction of the said absorptive core, The absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
  12.  請求項2に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記非肌側層の前記厚さ方向の非肌側にはシートが設けられているとともに、前記シートは、前記非肌側層と一体となって前記M字形状に折れ曲がっており、
     前記吸収性物品を前記厚さ方向の非肌側から見た場合に、前記シートには、前記非肌側層における前記肌側に突出する前記各部分に対応する位置に谷折り線が前記長手方向に沿って形成されているとともに、前記非肌側に突出する前記部分に対応する位置には山折り線が前記長手方向に沿って形成されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 2,
    A sheet is provided on the non-skin side of the non-skin side layer in the thickness direction, and the sheet is bent into the M shape integrally with the non-skin side layer,
    When the absorbent article is viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction, the sheet has a valley fold line at a position corresponding to each of the non-skin-side layers protruding to the skin side. An absorbent article, characterized in that a mountain fold line is formed along the longitudinal direction at a position corresponding to the portion protruding toward the non-skin side while being formed along the direction.
PCT/JP2015/086004 2015-03-31 2015-12-24 Absorbent article WO2016157653A1 (en)

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