WO2016155080A1 - 一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法及转换系统 - Google Patents

一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法及转换系统 Download PDF

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WO2016155080A1
WO2016155080A1 PCT/CN2015/078219 CN2015078219W WO2016155080A1 WO 2016155080 A1 WO2016155080 A1 WO 2016155080A1 CN 2015078219 W CN2015078219 W CN 2015078219W WO 2016155080 A1 WO2016155080 A1 WO 2016155080A1
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data
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value
input
color space
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PCT/CN2015/078219
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French (fr)
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李曼
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深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
武汉华星光电技术有限公司
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Priority to US14/889,193 priority Critical patent/US10115330B2/en
Publication of WO2016155080A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016155080A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2003Display of colours
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3266Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • G09G3/3677Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0452Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/0275Details of drivers for data electrodes, other than drivers for liquid crystal, plasma or OLED displays, not related to handling digital grey scale data or to communication of data to the pixels by means of a current
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0666Adjustment of display parameters for control of colour parameters, e.g. colour temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3275Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3685Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • G09G3/3688Details of drivers for data electrodes suitable for active matrices only

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a method and a conversion system for converting driving data of a display panel.
  • red sub-pixel units red sub-pixel units
  • green sub-pixel units green sub-pixel units
  • blue sub-pixel units make up a pixel unit.
  • RGB three primary color mixed light display mode has relatively low transmittance and mixing efficiency, resulting in large power consumption of the display panel, which restricts the optimization of the display panel.
  • R red
  • G green
  • B blue
  • W white
  • the minimum value of the input RGB data is taken as the W value of the output.
  • the addition of the white sub-pixel unit greatly increases the brightness of the display panel based on the four sub-pixels, and also reduces the power consumption of the display device.
  • the display panel based on the four sub-pixels has a smaller color gamut range and a lower color saturation than the three-sub-pixel based display panel.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a method for converting driving data of a display panel, the display panel being divided into a plurality of display areas, wherein the conversion
  • the conversion method further includes the step of: J) if M is not less than 10, the intermediate RGBW data is used as the output RGBW data.
  • step C) the input RGB data is converted into the intermediate RGBW data by using the following formula 1 according to the adjustment parameter,
  • Ri represents the input R data
  • Gi represents the input G data
  • Bi represents the input B data
  • w represents the intermediate W data
  • r represents the intermediate R data
  • g represents the intermediate G data
  • b denotes the intermediate B data.
  • step D the saturation value is calculated according to the intermediate RGBW data by using Equation 2 below,
  • r denotes the intermediate R data
  • g denotes the intermediate G data
  • b denotes the intermediate B data
  • max denotes the maximum value of r
  • min denotes r, g, b
  • h represents the hue value of the HSV color space
  • s represents the saturation value of the HSV color space
  • v represents the brightness value of the HSV color space.
  • the data conversion unit is configured to convert the input RGB data into intermediate RGBW data corresponding to the display area according to the adjustment parameter A(m, n) corresponding to the display area.
  • a saturation calculation unit configured to calculate a saturation value of the HSV color space according to the intermediate RGBW data; the saturation comparison unit is configured to determine whether the saturation value is not less than a predetermined saturation corresponding to the display area And an output unit configured to output the intermediate RGBW data as the output RGBW data if the saturation value is not less than the predetermined saturation value.
  • the data conversion unit is further configured to convert the input RGB data into the intermediate RGBW data according to the adjustment parameter by using Equation 1 below,
  • Ri represents the input R data
  • Gi represents the input G data
  • Bi represents the input B data
  • w represents the intermediate W data
  • r represents the intermediate R data
  • g represents the intermediate G data
  • b denotes the intermediate B data.
  • the saturation calculation unit is further configured to calculate the saturation value according to the intermediate RGBW data by using Equation 2 below,
  • r represents the intermediate R data
  • g represents the intermediate G data
  • b represents the In the middle B data
  • max represents the maximum value of r
  • min represents the minimum value of r
  • h represents the hue value of the HSV color space
  • s represents the saturation value of the HSV color space
  • v represents The brightness value of the HSV color space.
  • the conversion system and the conversion method of the drive data of the display panel of the present invention can improve the color saturation of the screen displayed by the display device, thereby improving the display quality of the display device.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a display device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural view of a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a conversion system of driving data of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of converting drive data of a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display device of the present embodiment may be, for example, a liquid crystal display device (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device, or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display device
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • 1 is a block diagram of a display device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a structural view of a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a display device includes a display panel 1, a scan driver 2, a data driver 3, and a conversion system 4 for driving data of the display panel.
  • the display panel 1 includes scan lines G1 to Gn extending in the row direction (where n is a natural number) And data lines S1 to Sm extending in the column direction (where m is a natural number).
  • the scan lines G1 to Gn are both connected to the scan driver 2, and the data lines S1 to Sm are both connected to the data driver 3.
  • the sub-pixel Lij (red (R) sub-pixel or green (G) sub-pixel or blue (B) sub-pixel or white (W) sub-pixel) is disposed by the scan line Gi, Gi+1 (where i is 1 to Any of the natural numbers in n) and the data lines Sj, Sj+1 (where j is any natural number from 1 to m), wherein one red (R) sub-pixel and one green (G) A sub-pixel, a blue (B) sub-pixel, and a white (W) sub-pixel constitute one pixel.
  • a thin film transistor (TFT) Qij is disposed in the vicinity of each intersection of the scanning line Gi and the data line Sj.
  • the scan line Gi is connected to the gate of the thin film transistor Qij
  • the data line Sj is connected to the source of the thin film transistor Qij
  • the sub-pixel Lij red (R) sub-pixel or green (G) sub-pixel or blue (B) sub-pixel Or a white (W) sub-pixel
  • the scan driver 2 and the data driver 3 are disposed around the display panel 1.
  • the conversion system 4 that drives the drive data of the panel converts the input RGB data into the output RGBW data, and supplies the output RGBW data to the data driver 3.
  • the input RGB data can be provided by, for example, an external host or a graphics controller (not shown).
  • the data driver 3 receives and processes the output RGBW data supplied from the conversion system 4 of the drive data of the display panel to generate analog type data signals and supplies them to the data lines S1 to Sm.
  • the scan driver 2 sequentially supplies a plurality of scan signals to the scan lines G1 to Gn.
  • the display panel 1 displays an image via an analog type data signal supplied from the data driver 3 and a scan signal supplied from the scan driver 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of a conversion system for driving data of a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a conversion system 4 for driving data of a display panel includes: an initialization unit 41, a first value-adding unit 42, a data conversion unit 43, a saturation calculation unit 44, a saturation comparison unit 45, The second evaluation unit 46, the determination unit 47, and the output unit 48.
  • the conversion system 4 may include other and/or different units. Similarly, the functions of the above units can be combined into a single component.
  • the display panel 1 is divided into a plurality of display areas.
  • the display panel 1 is divided into 12 display areas, but the present invention does not. Limited to this.
  • the position coordinates of the display area are represented by (m, n), where m and n are integers, and 3 ⁇ m ⁇ 1, 4 ⁇ n ⁇ 1.
  • the input RGB data is supplied to the data conversion unit 43 for each display area.
  • the data conversion unit 43 converts the input RGB data into the intermediate RGBW data corresponding to the display area according to the adjustment parameter A(m, n) corresponding to the display area.
  • the data conversion unit 43 converts the input RGB data into intermediate RGBW data by using the following formula 1 according to the adjustment parameter A(m, n),
  • Ri represents the input R data
  • Gi represents the input G data
  • Bi represents the input B data
  • w represents the intermediate W data
  • r represents the intermediate R data
  • g represents the intermediate G data
  • b denotes the intermediate B data.
  • the saturation calculation unit 44 calculates the saturation value of the HSV color space based on the intermediate RGBW data.
  • the saturation calculation unit 44 calculates the saturation value using the following Equation 2 based on the intermediate RGBW data.
  • r denotes the intermediate R data
  • g denotes the intermediate G data
  • b denotes the intermediate B data
  • max denotes the maximum value of r
  • min denotes r, g, b
  • h represents the hue value of the HSV color space
  • s represents the saturation value of the HSV color space
  • v represents the brightness value of the HSV color space.
  • the saturation comparison unit 45 determines whether the saturation value is not less than a predetermined saturation value corresponding to the display area.
  • the output unit 46 outputs the intermediate RGBW data as the output RGBW data if the saturation value is not less than the predetermined saturation value.
  • the judging unit 48 judges whether M is less than 10.
  • the output unit 46 uses the intermediate RGBW data as the output RGBW data.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of converting drive data of a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • RGBW for converting input RGB data into an output
  • M 0.
  • the input RGB data is converted into intermediate RGBW data corresponding to the display area according to the adjustment parameter. Further, the input RGB data is converted into intermediate RGBW data by using Equation 1 above according to the adjustment parameter.
  • a saturation value of the HSV color space is calculated from the intermediate RGBW data. Further, the saturation value of the HSV color space is calculated using the above Equation 2 based on the intermediate RGBW data.
  • operation 460 is performed.
  • the intermediate RGBW data is taken as the outputted RGBW data.
  • operation 460 is performed.
  • the conversion system and the conversion method of the drive data of the display panel according to the embodiment of the present invention can improve the color saturation of the screen displayed by the display device, thereby improving the display quality of the display device.

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法及转换系统,显示面板(1)被划分为若干显示区,其中,转换方法包括步骤:A)初始化M=0(410); B)A(m,n)=1-q×M,其中,q大于0且小于1,(m,n)表示显示区的位置坐标,A(m,n)表示显示区对应的调整参数(420);C)根据调整参数将输入的RGB数据转换为显示区对应的中间的RGBW数据(430);D)根据中间的RGBW数据计算出HSV颜色空间的饱和度值(440);E)判断饱和度值是否不小于显示区对应的预定饱和度值(450);F)如果饱和度值不小于预定饱和度值,则将中间的RGBW数据作为输出的RGBW数据(460)。

Description

一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法及转换系统 技术领域
本发明属于显示技术领域,具体地讲,涉及一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法及转换系统。
背景技术
目前,在具有例如液晶显示面板或有机发光二极管(OLED)显示面板的显示装置中,大多数是以红色(R)子像素单元、绿色(G)子像素单元和蓝色(B)子像素单元组成一个像素单元。通过控制红色子像素单元的R数据、绿色子像素单元的G数据以及蓝色子像素单元的B数据,混合出显示面板所需要显示的色彩来显示彩色图像。
随着信息技术的发展,对于显示面板的各种需求也在增加,高穿透率、低功耗、成像质量佳成为人们对显示面板的需求。现有的RGB三原色混光显示方式的穿透率以及混合效率都比较低,导致显示面板的功耗大,制约了显示面板的优化。基于此,出现了具有由红色(R)子像素单元、绿色(G)子像素单元、蓝色(B)子像素单元和第四子像素单元(例如,白色(W)子像素单元)组成一个像素单元的显示面板,从而改善了基于三子像素的显示面板的显示质量。
在现有技术的基于四子像素的显示面板中,将输入的RGB数据的最小值作为输出的W值。在这种情况下,白色子像素单元的加入使得基于四子像素的显示面板的亮度得到了极大的提升,同时也降低了显示装置的功耗。但是,由于亮度的提升,使得基于四子像素的显示面板相较于基于三子像素的显示面板,其显示的色域范围变小,色彩饱和度降低。
发明内容
为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法,所述显示面板被划分为若干显示区,其中,所述转换 方法包括步骤:A)初始化M=0;B)A(m,n)=1-q×M,其中,q大于0且小于1,(m,n)表示所述显示区的位置坐标,A(m,n)表示所述显示区对应的调整参数;C)根据所述调整参数将输入的RGB数据转换为所述显示区对应的中间的RGBW数据;D)根据所述中间的RGBW数据计算出HSV颜色空间的饱和度值;E)判断所述饱和度值是否不小于所述显示区对应的预定饱和度值;F)如果所述饱和度值不小于所述预定饱和度值,则将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据。
进一步地,所述转换方法还包括步骤:G)如果所述饱和度值小于所述预定饱和度值,则令M=M+1;H)判断M是否小于10;I)如果M小于10,则返回步骤B)。
进一步地,所述转换方法还包括步骤:J)如果M不小于10,则将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据。
进一步地,在步骤C)中,根据所述调整参数利用下面的式子1将所述输入的RGB数据转换为所述中间的RGBW数据,
[式子1]
w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
r=Ri-w
g=Gi-w
b=Bi-w
其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
进一步地,在步骤D)中,根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值,
[式子2]
Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-000002
v=max
其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV颜色空间的亮度值。
本发明的另一目的还在于提供一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统,所述显示面板被划分为若干显示区,其中,所述转换系统包括:初始化单元,被构造为初始化M=0;第一附值单元,被构造为令A(m,n)=1,其中,(m,n)表示所述显示区的位置坐标,A(m,n)表示位置坐标为(m,n)的显示区对应的调整参数。数据转换单元,被构造为根据所述显示区对应的调整参数A(m,n)将输入的RGB数据转换为所述显示区对应的中间的RGBW数据。饱和度计算单元,被构造为根据所述中间的RGBW数据计算出HSV颜色空间的饱和度值;饱和度对比单元,被构造为判断所述饱和度值是否不小于所述显示区对应的预定饱和度值;输出单元,被构造为如果所述饱和度值不小于所述预定饱和度值,则将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据进行输出。
进一步地,所述转换系统还包括:第二赋值单元,被构造为如果所述饱和度值小于所述预定饱和度值,则令M=M+1;判断单元,被构造为判断M是否小于10;如果M不小于10,则所述输出单元将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据。
进一步地,如果M小于0,则所述第一附值单元进一步被构造为令 A(m,n)=1-q×M,其中,q大于0且小于1。
进一步地,所述数据转换单元进一步被构造为根据所述调整参数利用下面的式子1将所述输入的RGB数据转换为所述中间的RGBW数据,
[式子1]
w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
r=Ri-w
g=Gi-w
b=Bi-w
其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
进一步地,所述饱和度计算单元进一步被构造为根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值,
[式子2]
Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-000004
v=max
其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述 中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV颜色空间的亮度值。
本发明的显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统及转换方法,能够提高显示装置显示的画面的色彩饱和度,从而提高显示装置的显示质量。
附图说明
通过结合附图进行的以下描述,本发明的实施例的上述和其它方面、特点和优点将变得更加清楚,附图中:
图1是根据本发明的实施例的显示装置的框图;
图2是根据本发明的实施例的显示面板的结构图;
图3是根据本发明的实施例的显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统的原理框图;
图4是根据本发明的实施例的显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
以下,将参照附图来详细描述本发明的实施例。然而,可以以许多不同的形式来实施本发明,并且本发明不应该被解释为限制于这里阐述的具体实施例。相反,提供这些实施例是为了解释本发明的原理及其实际应用,从而使本领域的其他技术人员能够理解本发明的各种实施例和适合于特定预期应用的各种修改。
本实施例的显示装置可例如是液晶显示装置(LCD)、有机发光二极管(OLED)显示装置等。
图1是根据本发明的实施例的显示装置的框图。图2是根据本发明的实施例的显示面板的结构图。
参照图1和图2,根据本发明的实施例的显示装置包括:显示面板1、扫描驱动器2、数据驱动器3、显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统4。
显示面板1包括:沿行方向延伸的扫描线G1至Gn(其中,n为自然数) 以及沿列方向延伸的数据线S1至Sm(其中,m为自然数)。扫描线G1至Gn均连接至扫描驱动器2,数据线S1至Sm均连接至数据驱动器3。
子像素Lij(红色(R)子像素或绿色(G)子像素或蓝色(B)子像素或白色(W)子像素)设置在由扫描线Gi、Gi+1(其中,i为1至n中的任一自然数)和数据线Sj、Sj+1(其中,j为1至m中的任一自然数)限定出的区域中,其中,一个红色(R)子像素、一个绿色(G)子像素、一个蓝色(B)子像素和一个白色(W)子像素构成一个像素。
薄膜晶体管(TFT)Qij设置在扫描线Gi和数据线Sj的每一交叉处的附近。
进一步地,扫描线Gi连接薄膜晶体管Qij的栅极,数据线Sj连接薄膜晶体管Qij的源极,子像素Lij(红色(R)子像素或绿色(G)子像素或蓝色(B)子像素或白色(W)子像素)连接薄膜晶体管Qij的漏极。
扫描驱动器2和数据驱动器3设置在显示面板1的周围。显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统4将输入的RGB数据转换为输出的RGBW数据,并将该输出的RGBW数据提供给数据驱动器3。这里,输入的RGB数据可由例如外部主机或图形控制器(未示出)提供。
数据驱动器3接收并处理来自显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统4提供的输出的RGBW数据,以产生模拟类型数据信号并提供给数据线S1至Sm。扫描驱动器2向扫描线G1至Gn顺序提供多个扫描信号。显示面板1经由数据驱动器3提供的模拟类型数据信号和扫描驱动器2提供的扫描信号来显示影像。
图3是根据本发明的实施例的显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统的原理框图。
参照图3,根据本发明的实施例的显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统4包括:初始化单元41、第一附值单元42、数据转换单元43、饱和度计算单元44、饱和度对比单元45、第二赋值单元46、判断单元47、输出单元48。根据本发明的其他实施方式,转换系统4可包括其他和/或不同的单元。类似的,上述单元的功能可合并为单个组件。
首先,应当说明的是,根据本发明的实施例的显示面板1被划分为若干显示区,优选的,如图4所示,显示面板1被划分为12个显示区,但本发明不 局限于此。以(m,n)表示显示区的位置坐标,其中,m和n均为整数,且3≥m≥1,4≥n≥1。
具体而言,针对每个显示区,将输入的RGB数据提供给数据转换单元43。
初始化单元41初始化M=0。
第一附值单元42令A(m,n)=1,其中,A(m,n)表示位置坐标为(m,n)的显示区对应的调整参数。
数据转换单元43根据所述显示区对应的调整参数A(m,n)将输入的RGB数据转换为所述显示区对应的中间的RGBW数据。
进一步地,数据转换单元43根据调整参数A(m,n)利用下面的式子1将输入的RGB数据转换为中间的RGBW数据,
[式子1]
w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
r=Ri-w
g=Gi-w
b=Bi-w
其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
饱和度计算单元44根据中间的RGBW数据计算出HSV颜色空间的饱和度值。
进一步地,饱和度计算单元44根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值。
[式子2]
Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-000006
v=max
其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV颜色空间的亮度值。
饱和度对比单元45判断所述饱和度值是否不小于所述显示区对应的预定饱和度值。
输出单元46如果所述饱和度值不小于所述预定饱和度值,则将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据进行输出。
如果所述饱和度值小于所述预定饱和度值,则第二赋值单元47令M=M+1。
判断单元48判断M是否小于10。
如果M不小于10,则输出单元46将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据。
如果M小于0,则第一附值单元42进一步被构造为令A(m,n)=1-q×M,其中,q大于0且小于1。
图4是根据本发明的实施例的显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法的流程图。
参照图4,在操作410中,用于将输入的RGB数据转换为输出的RGBW 数据的显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统初始化M=0。
在操作420中,令A(m,n)=1-q×M,其中,q大于0且小于1,(m,n)表示所述显示区的位置坐标,A(m,n)表示所述显示区对应的调整参数。
在操作430中,根据所述调整参数将输入的RGB数据转换为所述显示区对应的中间的RGBW数据。进一步地,根据所述调整参数利用上面的式子1将输入的RGB数据转换为中间的RGBW数据。
在操作440中,根据所述中间的RGBW数据计算出HSV颜色空间的饱和度值。进一步地,根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用上述的式子2计算出HSV颜色空间的饱和度值。
在操作450中,判断所述饱和度值是否不小于所述显示区对应的预定饱和度值。
如果所述饱和度值不小于所述预定饱和度值,则执行操作460。在操作460中,将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据。
如果所述饱和度值小于所述预定饱和度值,则执行操作470。在操作470中,令M=M+1。
在操作480中,判断M是否小于10。如果M小于10,则返回操作420中。
如果M不小于10,则执行操作460。
综上所述,根据本发明的实施例的显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统及转换方法,能够提高显示装置显示的画面的色彩饱和度,从而提高显示装置的显示质量。
虽然已经参照特定实施例示出并描述了本发明,但是本领域的技术人员将理解:在不脱离由权利要求及其等同物限定的本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可在此进行形式和细节上的各种变化。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换方法,其中,所述显示面板被划分为若干显示区,其中,所述转换方法包括步骤:
    A)初始化M=0;
    B)A(m,n)=1-q×M,其中,q大于0且小于1,(m,n)表示所述显示区的位置坐标,A(m,n)表示所述显示区对应的调整参数;
    C)根据所述调整参数将输入的RGB数据转换为所述显示区对应的中间的RGBW数据;
    D)根据所述中间的RGBW数据计算出HSV颜色空间的饱和度值;
    E)判断所述饱和度值是否不小于所述显示区对应的预定饱和度值;
    F)如果所述饱和度值不小于所述预定饱和度值,则将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的转换方法,其中,所述转换方法还包括步骤:
    G)如果所述饱和度值小于所述预定饱和度值,则令M=M+1;
    H)判断M是否小于10;
    I)如果M小于10,则返回步骤B)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的数据转换方法,其中,所述转换方法还包括步骤:
    J)如果M不小于10,则将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的转换方法,其中,在步骤C)中,根据所述调整参数利用下面的式子1将所述输入的RGB数据转换为所述中间的RGBW数据,
    [式子1]
    w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
    r=Ri-w
    g=Gi-w
    b=Bi-w
    其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的转换方法,其中,在步骤C)中,根据所述调整参数利用下面的式子1将所述输入的RGB数据转换为所述中间的RGBW数据,
    [式子1]
    w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
    r=Ri-w
    g=Gi-w
    b=Bi-w
    其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的转换方法,其中,在步骤C)中,根据所述调整参数利用下面的式子1将所述输入的RGB数据转换为所述中间的RGBW数据,
    [式子1]
    w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
    r=Ri-w
    g=Gi-w
    b=Bi-w
    其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的转换方法,其中,在步骤D)中,根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值,
    [式子2]
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100002
    v=max
    其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV颜色空间的亮度值。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的转换方法,其中,在步骤D)中,根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值,
    [式子2]
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100004
    v=max
    其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV颜色空间的亮度值。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的转换方法,其中,在步骤D)中,根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值,
    [式子2]
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100006
    v=max
    其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述 中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV颜色空间的亮度值。
  10. 一种显示面板的驱动数据的转换系统,其中,所述显示面板被划分为若干显示区,其中,所述转换系统包括:
    初始化单元,被构造为初始化M=0;
    第一附值单元,被构造为令A(m,n)=1,其中,(m,n)表示所述显示区的位置坐标,A(m,n)表示位置坐标为(m,n)的显示区对应的调整参数。
    数据转换单元,被构造为根据所述显示区对应的调整参数A(m,n)将输入的RGB数据转换为所述显示区对应的中间的RGBW数据。
    饱和度计算单元,被构造为根据所述中间的RGBW数据计算出HSV颜色空间的饱和度值;
    饱和度对比单元,被构造为判断所述饱和度值是否不小于所述显示区对应的预定饱和度值;
    输出单元,被构造为如果所述饱和度值不小于所述预定饱和度值,则将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据进行输出。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的转换系统,其中,所述转换系统还包括:
    第二赋值单元,被构造为如果所述饱和度值小于所述预定饱和度值,则令M=M+1;
    判断单元,被构造为判断M是否小于10;
    如果M不小于10,则所述输出单元将所述中间的RGBW数据作为所述输出的RGBW数据。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的转换系统,其中,如果M小于0,则所述第一附值单元进一步被构造为令A(m,n)=1-q×M,其中,q大于0且小于1。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的转换系统,其中,所述数据转换单元进一步被构造为根据所述调整参数利用下面的式子1将所述输入的RGB数据转换为所述中间的RGBW数据,
    [式子1]
    w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
    r=Ri-w
    g=Gi-w
    b=Bi-w
    其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的转换系统,其中,所述数据转换单元进一步被构造为根据所述调整参数利用下面的式子1将所述输入的RGB数据转换为所述中间的RGBW数据,
    [式子1]
    w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
    r=Ri-w
    g=Gi-w
    b=Bi-w
    其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的转换系统,其中,所述数据转换单元进一步被构造为根据所述调整参数利用下面的式子1将所述输入的RGB数据转换为 所述中间的RGBW数据,
    [式子1]
    w=min(Ri,Gi,Bi)×A(m,n)
    r=Ri-w
    g=Gi-w
    b=Bi-w
    其中,Ri表示输入的R数据,Gi表示输入的G数据,Bi表示输入的B数据,w表示所述中间的W数据,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的转换系统,其中,所述饱和度计算单元进一步被构造为根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值,
    [式子2]
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100008
    v=max
    其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV 颜色空间的亮度值。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的转换系统,其中,所述饱和度计算单元进一步被构造为根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值,
    [式子2]
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100009
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100010
    v=max
    其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV颜色空间的亮度值。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的转换系统,其中,所述饱和度计算单元进一步被构造为根据所述中间的RGBW数据利用下面的式子2计算出所述饱和度值,
    [式子2]
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100011
    Figure PCTCN2015078219-appb-100012
    v=max
    其中,r表示所述中间的R数据,g表示所述中间的G数据,b表示所述中间的B数据,max表示r、g、b中的最大值,min表示r、g、b中的最小值,h表示HSV颜色空间的色调值,s表示HSV颜色空间的饱和度值,v表示HSV颜色空间的亮度值。
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