WO2016153178A1 - Aggregate injection apparatus using barge - Google Patents

Aggregate injection apparatus using barge Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016153178A1
WO2016153178A1 PCT/KR2016/001773 KR2016001773W WO2016153178A1 WO 2016153178 A1 WO2016153178 A1 WO 2016153178A1 KR 2016001773 W KR2016001773 W KR 2016001773W WO 2016153178 A1 WO2016153178 A1 WO 2016153178A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
aggregate
barge
opening
main body
door
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/001773
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김성규
김진우
Original Assignee
김성규
김진우
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김성규, 김진우 filed Critical 김성규
Priority to JP2018501835A priority Critical patent/JP6494857B2/en
Publication of WO2016153178A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016153178A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D15/00Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/28Barges or lighters
    • B63B35/30Barges or lighters self-discharging
    • B63B35/306Barges or lighters self-discharging discharging through dump-gates on the bottom or sides of the barge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D15/00Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
    • E02D15/10Placing gravel or light material under water inasmuch as not provided for elsewhere

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an aggregate input device using a barge, and more particularly, to an aggregate input device using a barge to be installed by dropping the aggregate on the offshore ground using a barge when constructing a breakwater or when reclaimed land. .
  • aggregates such as gravel, sand, and rock are dropped and laid on the offshore ground.
  • Aggregate laying of marine ground is mainly put in the water by using excavation equipment with a certain amount of aggregate loaded on the vessel such as barges, and evenly placed by putting the aggregate into the water.
  • FIG. 1 An example of a device for laying aggregate using a barge is Korea Utility Model Model No. 20-0432122 (designated name: sea floor aggregate laying device using a movable sleeve pipe), which is illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • the bottom surface aggregate laying apparatus is an aggregate or concrete laying apparatus in which the hopper 102 and the casing pipe 101 are installed on the barge 100, and the sleeve pipe 110 is installed to ascend and descend the outer end of the casing pipe. ;
  • a winch motor 120 providing power to raise and lower the sleeve pipe;
  • a wire rope 130 connecting the sleeve pipe and the winch motor;
  • Guide means (140) for smoothly raising and lowering the sleeve pipe along the casing pipe;
  • a wire rope guide 150 for guiding the wire rope; Characterized in that consists of.
  • Korean Utility Model Model No. 20-0435085 (the name of the draft: Hydraulic aggregate laying device using a water level difference for laying aggregate on the sea floor). 2 is shown.
  • the hydraulic aggregate laying apparatus is a conventional aggregate laying apparatus in which the hopper 204 and the casing pipe 205 are installed on the barge 201, a water pump 210 for supplying seawater to the upper portion of the hopper 204, Pipes 211 and 212 into which seawater is introduced, pipes 213 for supplying seawater along the upper circumference of the hopper 204, and one or more coupled to the pipes for injecting seawater into the casing pipe 205
  • the nozzle 214 is further provided.
  • the above-mentioned aggregate laying device has the advantage of accurately placing aggregate on the sea floor, but ships aggregate on a barge and puts the loaded aggregate back into the hopper using a crane, etc.
  • There is a lot of problems Particularly, when the aggregate is added to the initial sea floor, large rocks should be put into the hopper.
  • the amount of input is limited and the air takes a long time because the input amount is limited. .
  • the present invention has been made in order to improve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an aggregate input device using a barge to shorten the overall air by reducing the time to install the aggregates to the sea floor. will be.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an aggregate input device using a barge to facilitate laying even in the case of a small aggregate.
  • the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the rectangular shape penetrated up and down in the center portion is provided on the upper side, the air chamber 12 is located on both sides of the aggregate receiving portion 11 below A barge main body 10 provided; Located at the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11, the hinge is rotatably coupled to the barge main body 10 to accommodate the aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or to drop the aggregate contained in the aggregate receiving portion (11). Opening and closing door 20 to be opened and closed; Opening and closing means 30 for opening and closing the opening and closing door 20; Characterized in that comprises a.
  • opening and closing door 20 is hinged rotatably coupled to one side of the barge main body 10, characterized in that one.
  • the opening and closing door 20 is installed to be inclined downward from the lower end of the aggregate accommodating part 11, and rotated to accommodate aggregate in the aggregate accommodating part 11 or aggregate accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11.
  • the door body 21 and the door body 21 to be dropped is formed integrally with the upper portion of the door body 21 and are installed at regular intervals, so that the door body 21 is rotated by being combined with the opening and closing means 30 to rotate.
  • Is provided at the upper column 22, the door body 21 and the upper column 22 is connected to the hinge, rotatably hinged to the barge main body 10 located at the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion (11) It is characterized by consisting of a hinge coupling portion 23 to be coupled.
  • the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is installed in the same direction as the rotation axis direction of the door body 21, the horizontal member 21a which is installed at a predetermined interval spaced, and the door body 21 It is installed in a direction perpendicular to the rotational axis of the vertical member (21b) which is spaced apart by a predetermined interval, characterized in that the grid type so that the seawater flows into the aggregate receiving portion (11).
  • the opening and closing door 20 is hinged rotatably to both sides of the barge main body 10, the portion located between each hinge coupling portion is divided into two in the same size in parallel with the hinge pivot. Can be.
  • the opening and closing door 20 is installed to be inclined downward from the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11, the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or aggregate received in the aggregate receiving portion (11).
  • the door body 21 and the door body 21 to be dropped is formed integrally with the upper portion of the door body 21 and are installed at regular intervals, so that the door body 21 is rotated by being combined with the opening and closing means 30 to rotate.
  • Is provided at the upper column 22, the door body 21 and the upper column 22 is connected to the hinge, rotatably hinged to the barge main body 10 located at the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion (11) It is characterized by consisting of a hinge coupling portion 23 to be coupled.
  • the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is installed in the same direction as the rotation axis direction of the door body 21, the horizontal member 21a which is spaced apart by a predetermined interval, and the door body 21 It is installed in a direction perpendicular to the rotational axis of the vertical member (21b) which is spaced apart by a predetermined interval, characterized in that the grid type so that the seawater flows into the aggregate receiving portion (11).
  • each of the door body 21 is formed with a fork-shaped protrusion 21c is formed so that the ends of the door body 21 when the door body 21 is horizontally engaged with each other. It features.
  • the opening and closing means 30, a rotary shaft provided with a motor 31 installed on the barge main body 10, the winding portion 32a is connected to the motor 31 and is wound and wound the wire And the one end is connected to the winding part 32a to be wound or unwound by the rotation of the rotation shaft 32, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the upper column 22 to be wound or unwound.
  • a wire 33 for rotating the column 22 and the wire 33 are wound and fixed to the barge main body 10 positioned behind the upper pillar 22, and rotated by the rotation shaft 32.
  • the wire 33 is characterized in that it comprises a pulley 34 for rotating the upper pillar 22 by winding or pulling or loosening by loosening.
  • the plate coupled to the door body 21 to close the gap between the horizontal member (21a) and the vertical member (21b) to accommodate a small aggregate such as sand in the aggregate receiving portion (11) It is characterized in that the further provided.
  • the interior of the barge main body 10 located in the aggregate receiving portion 11 is inclined from the top to the bottom so that the aggregate receiving portion 11 is wider from the top to the lower portion, characterized in that formed in an arc shape. It is done.
  • a locking and unlocking fixture 22a is formed at an upper portion of one side of each of the upper pillars 22, and the locking and unlocking of each upper pillar 22 in the state where the opening and closing door 20 is closed.
  • the locking and unlocking cylinder 41 and the locking and unlocking cylinder 41 fixed to the barge main body 10 and positioned close to the fixture 22a are slid by the locking and unlocking cylinder 41.
  • Locking and releasing means (40) consisting of each locking and releasing piston (42) for locking and releasing the upper column 22 of the opening and closing door 20 is coupled to and separated from the fixture 22a; It is characterized by.
  • a buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 that is detachable to the lower end of the air chamber 12 of the barge main body 10 and adds buoyancy to the barge main body 10 is further provided, and the barge main body 10 air Hinge coupled to both sides of the lower end of the seal 12 is foldable, it is characterized in that the separation prevention plate 13 is further provided to prevent the separation of the buoyancy auxiliary air bag (60).
  • the present invention by closing the opening and closing door by the opening and closing means and shipped the aggregate to be accommodated in the aggregate receiving unit provided in the barge main body using a crane, etc., after the barge body is moved to the dropping place, using a separate crane, etc. Opening the door by opening and closing means by opening and closing means to aggregate aggregates by dropping the aggregates contained in the aggregate receiving unit at the same time, it takes very little time to install the aggregates, accordingly a very big advantage that can shorten the air There is this.
  • the present invention is very advantageous because the aggregates are dropped into the water at the same time in the water.
  • the opening and closing means for driving the opening and closing door is installed above the barge, it is possible to minimize the corrosion from the sea water, it is easy to repair.
  • the molding force between the aggregates is reduced, so that the lateral shape of the aggregate accommodation portion is inclined or half-arc. It may be easy to drop.
  • the present invention can be stacked high like a truck when receiving aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion can accommodate a large amount of aggregate.
  • the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion, it is possible to accommodate a larger amount of aggregate.
  • the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion, it is possible to reduce the impact on the opening and closing door when the aggregate is dropped.
  • the opening and closing door is formed in a lattice form, a large portion of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion is submerged in water, thereby reducing the load of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion and stably responding to the waves.
  • the maneuverability of the barge is improved, it is possible to reduce the capacity of the motor, engine, etc. for driving the barge.
  • the aggregate is dropped in a state where a large portion of the aggregate is submerged in water, it is possible to reduce the impact applied to the opening and closing door when the aggregate is injected.
  • At least three opening and closing means may be provided in the opening and closing door to prepare for an emergency such as a failure.
  • the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 to increase the buoyancy to the barge main body 10 to make the barge main body as high as possible Allow it to rise from the surface, allowing the input of aggregates. Accordingly, it is possible to stack the shafts as high as possible, it is possible to shorten the entire air according to the stacking of the shafts high.
  • 1 and 2 is a view showing the aggregate input device using a conventional barge.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic structure of the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view separating the opening and closing door in the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view of the aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the aggregate injection device using a barge according to the present invention.
  • FIG 8 and 9 are longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic structure of the aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is using a barge according to the present invention
  • 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the aggregate input device
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the buoyancy auxiliary air bag operating state of the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention
  • Figure 7 is an aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a view showing the locking and releasing means
  • Figures 8 to 9 is a plan view showing an aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention.
  • Aggregate input device using the barge of the present invention is largely made of a barge body 10, opening and closing door 20 and the opening and closing means 30.
  • the barge main body 10 is provided with an aggregate receiving portion 11 of the rectangular shape penetrated up and down in the center portion, the air chamber 12 is provided on both sides of the aggregate receiving portion 11 lower.
  • the barge main body 10 is provided with a known driving device for sailing like a normal ship.
  • the aggregate receiving portion 11 Since the aggregate receiving portion 11 is in an open state, when the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion, the aggregate can be stacked as high as a truck to accommodate a large amount of aggregate.
  • the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11 is provided with an opening and closing door 20.
  • the inside of the air chamber 12 is inclined from the top to the bottom so that the aggregate receiving portion 11 becomes wider from the top to the bottom.
  • aggregates received in the aggregate accommodating part 11 may generate cohesion with each other, and thus aggregate may remain in the aggregate accommodating part 11 upon release. Accordingly, when the inside of the air chamber 12 is formed to be inclined from the upper side to the lower side, the aggregate having a small particle size accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11 may be easily dropped to the outside of the barge main body 10.
  • the forming force between the aggregates is reduced, so that the side shape of the aggregate accommodation portion becomes an inclined structure or an arc shape so that the aggregate contained in the aggregate accommodation portion is dropped out of the barge body. Can be facilitated.
  • the plate coupled to the door body 21 to close the gap between the horizontal member (21a) and the vertical member (21b) to accommodate the small aggregate such as sand in the aggregate receiving portion (11) Not shown).
  • the inner wall of the barge main body 10 constituting the aggregate receiving portion 11 is provided with a reinforcing portion in the form of square bars spaced at a predetermined interval to form the aggregate receiving portion 11 at the time of receiving and dropping aggregate.
  • the inner wall of the barge main body 10 is to prevent the collision with the aggregate.
  • the opening and closing door 20 is located at the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11, is hinged rotatably to the barge main body 10 to accommodate aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or the aggregate receiving portion 11 ) Serves to open and close the aggregate contained in the drop.
  • the opening and closing door 20 is hinged rotatably to one side of the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the barge main body 10, it can be one.
  • the opening and closing door 20 may be divided into two.
  • the opening and closing doors 20 are hinged to each of the lower ends of the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the barge main body 10 so as to be rotatable, and the portions located between the hinge pivot shafts are parallel to the hinge pivot shafts.
  • the same size was divided into two.
  • the opening and closing door 20 is composed of a door body 21, the upper pillar 22 and the hinge coupling portion 23.
  • the door body 21 is rotated to accommodate the aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or to drop the aggregate contained in the aggregate receiving portion 11.
  • the door body 21 is preferably installed to be inclined downward from the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion (11).
  • the opening and closing door when the aggregate is loaded in the aggregate receiving portion, the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11 can accommodate a larger amount of aggregate. In addition, since the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11, when the aggregate is dropped, the impact applied to the opening and closing door 20 can be reduced.
  • the upper column 22 is formed integrally with the upper portion of the door body 21 and is installed at a predetermined interval, so that the door body 21 is rotated by being combined with the opening and closing means 30.
  • the hinge coupling portion 23 is provided at a portion where the door body 21 and the upper pillar 22 are connected, and hinged rotatably to the barge main body 10 positioned at the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11. Combined.
  • the opening and closing door 20 is preferably the upper pillar 22 and the door body 21 to form an obtuse angle with each other inside the aggregate receiving portion (11).
  • the obtuse angle between the upper column 22 and the door body 21 is to facilitate the operation of the opening and closing means.
  • the opening and closing door 20 In the state in which the opening and closing door 20 is closed, the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11, and in order to accommodate the aggregate, the aggregate is dropped into the aggregate accommodating part 11 by using a crane or the like to be accommodated. In this state, after moving the barge to the place where the aggregate will be dropped, the opening and closing door 20 is opened so that the aggregate contained in the aggregate accommodating part 11 is dropped at the same time.
  • the present invention is advantageous because the aggregate is dropped into the water by the opening of the opening and closing door 20 at the same time, where the water is strong.
  • the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is installed in the same direction as the rotation axis direction of the door body 21, the horizontal member 21a which is spaced apart by a predetermined interval, and the door body 21 It is preferably made in a grid form so that seawater can be introduced into the aggregate accommodating part 11 by vertical members 21b installed in a direction perpendicular to the rotational axis direction and spaced apart from each other.
  • the opening and closing door 20 may accommodate a larger amount of aggregate because the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion when loading the aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion, but the amount of aggregate is small In the state that the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is horizontally positioned to allow the aggregate to be loaded in the aggregate receiving portion (11).
  • a fork-shaped protrusion 21c is formed so that end portions of the door bodies 21 interlock with each other.
  • the aggregate located on the upper portion of the upper pillar 22 falls and the upper pillar 22 of the upper pillar 22 is dropped. Since the impact can be applied to the upper end of the upper column 22 to prevent the aggregate from impacting the upper end of the upper column 22 to prevent the impact of the triangular shape to fall down the inclined surface ( 22b).
  • the impact preventing portion 22b also serves to prevent the aggregate from penetrating the rear of the upper pillar 22 when the aggregate falls.
  • the opening and closing means 30 serves to open and close the opening and closing door 20, and as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 and 7 to 9, the motor 31, the rotation shaft 32, and the wire 33. And the pulley 34.
  • the motor 31 is installed on the inner upper portion of the barge main body 10.
  • the rotary shaft 32 is connected to the motor 31 is rotated and is provided with a winding portion (32a) for winding a wire.
  • the wire 33 has one side end connected to the winding part 32a to be wound or unwound by the rotation of the rotation shaft 32, and the other end connected to the upper end of the upper column 22 to be wound or loosened. It serves to rotate the upper column (22).
  • the wire 33 is released, the door body 21 is rotated by its own weight, and the upper column 22 integrally formed with the door body 21 is rotated.
  • the pulley 34 is wound around the wire 33 and fixed to the barge main body 10 positioned behind the upper pillar 22, and the wire 33 is wound by the rotation of the rotation shaft 32. Or by pulling or loosening by loosening serves to rotate the upper column (22).
  • the opening and closing means 30 is installed in the upper portion of the barge main body 10 in close proximity to the upper column (22).
  • the opening and closing means for driving the opening and closing door is installed above the barge, it is possible to minimize the corrosion from the sea water, and to facilitate the repair.
  • opening and closing means 30 of the present invention has been mentioned to be operated by winding the wire 33 using the motor 31, other opening and closing means for opening and closing the opening and closing door may be used.
  • a chain may be used instead of a wire, an opening and closing means using a hydraulic or pneumatic device using a cylinder and a piston, an opening and closing means using a gear, and the like.
  • the upper column 22 is installed at least three places at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the opening and closing door 20, the wire 33 of the opening and closing means 30 is also installed at least three places, such as failure occurs It is desirable to be prepared in an emergency.
  • the present invention closes the opening / closing door 20 by the opening / closing means 30 and ships the aggregate to be accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11 provided in the barge main body 10 using a crane or the like.
  • the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11 by opening the opening and closing door 20 by the opening and closing means 30 without using a separate crane or the like. Since the aggregates are aggregated by dropping them into the water at the same time, it takes less time to install the aggregates, and thus there is an advantage of shortening the air.
  • FIG. 3 3, 5 and 7 show a state in which the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11 is closed with the door body 21 in a horizontal state, and FIG. 8 shows the door body 21 inclined downward. In the state, the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11 shows a closed state.
  • the present invention can be variably adjusted according to the amount of aggregate by positioning the door body 21 to be positioned horizontally or inclined.
  • Fig. 6 is a plan view of Figs. 3, 5 and 7 showing that the protrusions 21c are interlocked with each other.
  • the protrusion 21c may close the lower end of the aggregate accommodating part 11 when the door body 21 is inclined downward as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the opening and closing door 20 may be rotated and opened by its own weight. In this case, there is a fear that a safety accident occurs in the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion (11).
  • the opening and closing door 20 is provided with a locking and releasing means 40 for maintaining the closed state.
  • the locking and releasing fixture (22a) is formed in the upper portion of one side of the upper column 22 of the opening and closing door 20.
  • the locking and releasing means 40 is composed of a locking and releasing cylinder 41 and a locking and releasing piston 42 as shown in FIG.
  • the locking and releasing cylinder 41 is positioned close to the locking and releasing fixture 22a of each upper pillar 22 in the state in which the opening and closing door 20 is closed, respectively, on the barge main body 10. It is fixed.
  • the locking and releasing piston 42 is slid by the respective locking and releasing cylinders 41 and coupled to and separated from the locking and releasing fixtures 22a to allow the upper pillars 22 of the opening and closing doors 20 to be opened. Lock and unlock).
  • the pump 50 to inflow or drain the sea water into the air chamber 12 to enable buoyancy control according to the weight of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion (11) It is further provided.
  • the pump 50 When the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the barge main body 10 by operating the pump 50 inside the air chamber 12 by draining the seawater introduced into the air chamber 12 a lot of air The buoyancy of the barge main body 10 is increased to be filled, and when the aggregate is dropped from the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the barge main body 10 and is empty, the pump 50 is operated to operate the air chamber 12. By allowing the seawater to flow inside, the buoyancy of the barge main body 10 is adjusted by reducing the buoyancy of the barge main body 10.
  • the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 is detachable to the lower end of the barge main body 10 and serves to double by adding buoyancy to the barge main body (10).
  • the barge main body When the height of the shaft is aggregated in the water located in the lower portion of the barge main body 10 is high, the barge main body to sleep as high as possible by increasing the buoyancy to the barge main body 10 by the buoyancy auxiliary air bag (60). To allow the input of aggregate. As such, it is possible to stack the shaft as high as possible, thereby shortening the air.
  • the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 may be installed on both sides of the barge main body 10 when viewed from above, or may be installed to have the same shape as the barge main body 10.
  • the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 is located in the lower portion of the barge main body 10, the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 to prevent the departure from the lower portion of the barge main body 10 departure prevention plate ( 13) to be further provided.
  • the release preventing plate 13 is hinged to both sides of the lower end of the barge main body 10 is foldable, and serves to prevent the separation of the buoyancy auxiliary air bag (60).

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Abstract

An aggregate injection apparatus using a barge according to the present invention comprises: a barge main body including an aggregate reception part (11) vertically passing through the center thereof, and air compartments (12) included in lower parts of both sides of the aggregate reception part (11); an open/closed door (20) positioned on a lower end of the aggregate reception part (11) to be rotatably coupled with the barge main body (10) through a hinge and opened/closed to allow aggregate to be received in the aggregate reception part (11), or to inject aggregate received in the aggregate reception part (11); and an opening/closing means (30) for opening and closing the open/closed door (20).

Description

바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치Aggregate input device using barge
본 발명은 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 방파제 등을 건설하거나 간척지 개간을 하는 경우 바지선을 이용하여 골재를 해상지반에 투하하여 포설되도록 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an aggregate input device using a barge, and more particularly, to an aggregate input device using a barge to be installed by dropping the aggregate on the offshore ground using a barge when constructing a breakwater or when reclaimed land. .
일반적으로, 방파제 등을 건설하거나 간척지 개간을 하는 경우에는 자갈, 모래, 암석 등의 골재를 해상지반에 투하하여 포설하는 과정을 거치게 된다.Generally, when constructing a breakwater or reclaiming reclaimed land, aggregates such as gravel, sand, and rock are dropped and laid on the offshore ground.
해상지반의 골재포설은 주로 바지선 등의 선박 상부에 일정량의 골재를 적재한 상태에서 굴착장비를 이용하여 수중에서 투입하고, 투입된 골재를 수중에서 고르기를 수행하여 균일하게 포설하고 있다.Aggregate laying of marine ground is mainly put in the water by using excavation equipment with a certain amount of aggregate loaded on the vessel such as barges, and evenly placed by putting the aggregate into the water.
바지선을 이용하여 골재를 포설하기 위한 장치의 일예로는 한국등록실용신안 제20-0432122호(고안의 명칭: 이동식 슬리브 파이프를 이용한 해저면 골재포설장치)가 있으며, 이를 도 1에 도시하였다.An example of a device for laying aggregate using a barge is Korea Utility Model Model No. 20-0432122 (designated name: sea floor aggregate laying device using a movable sleeve pipe), which is illustrated in FIG. 1.
상기 해저면 골재포설장치는 바지선(100)에 호퍼(102)와 케이싱 파이프(101)가 설치된 골재 또는 콘크리트 포설장치에 있어서, 상기 케이싱 파이프의 선단 외부를 상승하고 하강하도록 설치되는 슬리브 파이프(110); 상기 슬리브 파이프를 상승하고 하강하도록 동력을 제공하는 윈치 모터(120); 상기 슬리브 파이프와 윈치 모터를 연결하는 와이어 로우프(130); 상기 슬리브 파이프가 케이싱 파이프를 따라 원활하게 상승하고 하강하기 위한 가이드 수단(140); 및 상기 와이어 로우프를 안내하기 위한 와이어 로우프 가이드(150); 로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The bottom surface aggregate laying apparatus is an aggregate or concrete laying apparatus in which the hopper 102 and the casing pipe 101 are installed on the barge 100, and the sleeve pipe 110 is installed to ascend and descend the outer end of the casing pipe. ; A winch motor 120 providing power to raise and lower the sleeve pipe; A wire rope 130 connecting the sleeve pipe and the winch motor; Guide means (140) for smoothly raising and lowering the sleeve pipe along the casing pipe; A wire rope guide 150 for guiding the wire rope; Characterized in that consists of.
바지선을 이용하여 골재를 포설하기 위한 장치의 다른 예로는 한국등록실용신안 제20-0435085호(고안의 명칭: 해저면에 골재를 포설하기 위한 수위차를 이용한 수압 골재 포설장치)가 있으며, 이를 도 2에 도시하였다.Another example of a device for laying aggregate using a barge is Korean Utility Model Model No. 20-0435085 (the name of the draft: Hydraulic aggregate laying device using a water level difference for laying aggregate on the sea floor). 2 is shown.
상기 수압 골재 포설장치는 바지선(201)에 호퍼(204)와 케이싱파이프(205)가 설치된 종래의 골재포설장치에 있어서, 상기 호퍼(204)의 상부에 해수를 공급하기 위한 워터펌프(210), 해수가 유입되는 파이프(211, 212), 호퍼(204)의 상부 주위를 따라 해수를 공급하기 위한 파이프(213), 및 상기 파이프에 결합되어 해수를 케이싱 파이프(205) 내부로 분사시키기 위한 하나 이상의 노즐(214)이 더 구비된다.The hydraulic aggregate laying apparatus is a conventional aggregate laying apparatus in which the hopper 204 and the casing pipe 205 are installed on the barge 201, a water pump 210 for supplying seawater to the upper portion of the hopper 204, Pipes 211 and 212 into which seawater is introduced, pipes 213 for supplying seawater along the upper circumference of the hopper 204, and one or more coupled to the pipes for injecting seawater into the casing pipe 205 The nozzle 214 is further provided.
전술한 상기 골재 포설장치들은 해저면에 골재를 정확하게 포설할 수 있는 장점이 있으나, 바지선에 골재를 선적하고 선적된 골재를 기중기 등을 이용하여 호퍼에 다시 투입하여 포설하게 되므로 골재를 포설하는데 시간이 많이 소요되는 문제점이 있다. 특히, 초기 해저면에 골재를 투입할 때에는 크기가 큰 암석 등을 투입하여야 하는데 기중기 등을 이용하여 호퍼에 투입할 때 투입양이 제한이 있고 투입하는데 많은 시간이 소요되어 공기가 길어지는 문제점이 있다.The above-mentioned aggregate laying device has the advantage of accurately placing aggregate on the sea floor, but ships aggregate on a barge and puts the loaded aggregate back into the hopper using a crane, etc. There is a lot of problems. Particularly, when the aggregate is added to the initial sea floor, large rocks should be put into the hopper. However, when entering the hopper using a crane, there is a problem in that the amount of input is limited and the air takes a long time because the input amount is limited. .
본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 해저면에 골재를 투입하여 포설하는 시간을 단축시켜 전체적인 공기를 단축할 수 있도록 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to improve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an aggregate input device using a barge to shorten the overall air by reducing the time to install the aggregates to the sea floor. will be.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 크기가 작은 골재의 경우에도 포설이 용이하도록 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an aggregate input device using a barge to facilitate laying even in the case of a small aggregate.
본 발명에 따른 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치는, 중앙부위에 상하로 관통된 사각형태의 골재수용부(11)가 상부에 구비되고, 상기 골재수용부(11) 양측 하부에 공기실(12)이 구비된 바지선본체(10); 상기 골재수용부(11) 하단에 위치하며, 상기 바지선본체(10)에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되어 상기 골재수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하거나 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재를 투하되도록 개폐되는 개폐도어(20); 상기 개폐도어(20)를 개폐시키는 개폐수단(30); 을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention, the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the rectangular shape penetrated up and down in the center portion is provided on the upper side, the air chamber 12 is located on both sides of the aggregate receiving portion 11 below A barge main body 10 provided; Located at the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11, the hinge is rotatably coupled to the barge main body 10 to accommodate the aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or to drop the aggregate contained in the aggregate receiving portion (11). Opening and closing door 20 to be opened and closed; Opening and closing means 30 for opening and closing the opening and closing door 20; Characterized in that comprises a.
또, 상기 개폐도어(20)는 상기 바지선본체(10)의 일측에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되며, 하나로 된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the opening and closing door 20 is hinged rotatably coupled to one side of the barge main body 10, characterized in that one.
또한, 상기 개폐도어(20)는, 상기 골재수용부(11) 하단에서 하부로 경사지도록 설치되며, 회동되어 상기 골재 수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하거나 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재를 투하되도록 하는 도어본체(21)와, 상기 도어본체(21)의 상부에 일체로 형성되고 일정간격으로 설치되며, 상기 개폐수단(30)과 결합되어 회동됨으로써 상기 도어본체(21)가 회동되도록 하는 상부기둥(22)과, 상기 도어본체(21)와 상부기둥(22)이 연결되는 부위에 구비되며, 상기 골재 수용부(11) 하단에 위치하는 상기 바지선본체(10)에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되는 힌지결합부(23)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the opening and closing door 20 is installed to be inclined downward from the lower end of the aggregate accommodating part 11, and rotated to accommodate aggregate in the aggregate accommodating part 11 or aggregate accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11. The door body 21 and the door body 21 to be dropped is formed integrally with the upper portion of the door body 21 and are installed at regular intervals, so that the door body 21 is rotated by being combined with the opening and closing means 30 to rotate. Is provided at the upper column 22, the door body 21 and the upper column 22 is connected to the hinge, rotatably hinged to the barge main body 10 located at the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion (11) It is characterized by consisting of a hinge coupling portion 23 to be coupled.
이때, 상기 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)는 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 동일한 방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 가로부재(21a)와, 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 직각방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 세로부재(21b)로 이루어져, 상기 골재수용부(11) 내부로 해수가 유입될 수 있도록 격자형태로 된 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is installed in the same direction as the rotation axis direction of the door body 21, the horizontal member 21a which is installed at a predetermined interval spaced, and the door body 21 It is installed in a direction perpendicular to the rotational axis of the vertical member (21b) which is spaced apart by a predetermined interval, characterized in that the grid type so that the seawater flows into the aggregate receiving portion (11).
아울러, 상기 개폐도어(20)는, 상기 바지선본체(10)의 양쪽에 회동가능하게 각각 힌지결합되며, 각각의 힌지결합부위 사이에 위치한 부분이 힌지회동축과 평행하게 동일크기로 2개로 나뉘어질 수 있다.In addition, the opening and closing door 20 is hinged rotatably to both sides of the barge main body 10, the portion located between each hinge coupling portion is divided into two in the same size in parallel with the hinge pivot. Can be.
이때, 상기 개폐도어(20)는, 상기 골재수용부(11) 하단에서 하부로 경사지도록 설치되며, 회동되어 상기 골재 수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하거나 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재를 투하되도록 하는 도어본체(21)와, 상기 도어본체(21)의 상부에 일체로 형성되고 일정간격으로 설치되며, 상기 개폐수단(30)과 결합되어 회동됨으로써 상기 도어본체(21)가 회동되도록 하는 상부기둥(22)과, 상기 도어본체(21)와 상부기둥(22)이 연결되는 부위에 구비되며, 상기 골재 수용부(11) 하단에 위치하는 상기 바지선본체(10)에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되는 힌지결합부(23)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the opening and closing door 20 is installed to be inclined downward from the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11, the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or aggregate received in the aggregate receiving portion (11). The door body 21 and the door body 21 to be dropped is formed integrally with the upper portion of the door body 21 and are installed at regular intervals, so that the door body 21 is rotated by being combined with the opening and closing means 30 to rotate. Is provided at the upper column 22, the door body 21 and the upper column 22 is connected to the hinge, rotatably hinged to the barge main body 10 located at the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion (11) It is characterized by consisting of a hinge coupling portion 23 to be coupled.
아울러, 상기 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)는 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 동일한 방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 가로부재(21a)와, 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 직각방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 세로부재(21b)로 이루어져, 상기 골재수용부(11) 내부로 해수가 유입될 수 있도록 격자형태로 된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is installed in the same direction as the rotation axis direction of the door body 21, the horizontal member 21a which is spaced apart by a predetermined interval, and the door body 21 It is installed in a direction perpendicular to the rotational axis of the vertical member (21b) which is spaced apart by a predetermined interval, characterized in that the grid type so that the seawater flows into the aggregate receiving portion (11).
또한, 각각의 상기 도어본체(21)의 단부에는 상기 도어본체(21)가 수평으로 위치한 경우에 각각의 상기 도어본체(21)의 단부가 서로 맞물리도록 포크형상으로 된 돌출부(21c)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the end of each of the door body 21 is formed with a fork-shaped protrusion 21c is formed so that the ends of the door body 21 when the door body 21 is horizontally engaged with each other. It features.
또, 상기 개폐수단(30)은, 상기 바지선 본체(10)의 상부에 설치되는 모터(31)와, 상기 모터(31)와 연결되어 회전되며 와이어를 권취되는 권취부(32a)가 구비된 회전축(32)과, 일측단부가 상기 권취부(32a)와 연결되어 상기 회전축(32)의 회전에 의해 권취되거나 풀리며, 타측단부가 상기 상부기둥(22)의 상단부와 연결되어 권취되거나 풀림으로써 상기 상부기둥(22)을 회동시키는 와이어(33)와, 상기 와이어(33)가 감기고, 상기 상부기둥(22)의 후방에 위치한 상기 바지선본체(10)에 고정되며, 상기 회전축(32)의 회전에 의해 상기 와이어(33)가 권취되거나 풀림에 의해 당기거나 풀림으로써 상기 상부기둥(22)을 회동시키는 도르레(34)를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the opening and closing means 30, a rotary shaft provided with a motor 31 installed on the barge main body 10, the winding portion 32a is connected to the motor 31 and is wound and wound the wire And the one end is connected to the winding part 32a to be wound or unwound by the rotation of the rotation shaft 32, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the upper column 22 to be wound or unwound. A wire 33 for rotating the column 22 and the wire 33 are wound and fixed to the barge main body 10 positioned behind the upper pillar 22, and rotated by the rotation shaft 32. The wire 33 is characterized in that it comprises a pulley 34 for rotating the upper pillar 22 by winding or pulling or loosening by loosening.
아울러, 상기 도어본체(21)에 결합되며 상기 가로부재(21a)와 세로부재(21b) 사이의 틈을 폐쇄하여 모래와 같은 작은 골재를 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용할 수 있도록 하는 플레이트가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the plate coupled to the door body 21 to close the gap between the horizontal member (21a) and the vertical member (21b) to accommodate a small aggregate such as sand in the aggregate receiving portion (11) It is characterized in that the further provided.
또한, 상기 골재수용부(11)가 상부에서 하부로 갈수록 면적이 넓어지도록, 상기 골재수용부(11)에 위치한 상기 바지선 본체(10)의 내측은 상부에서 하부로 경사지거나 아크형태로 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the interior of the barge main body 10 located in the aggregate receiving portion 11 is inclined from the top to the bottom so that the aggregate receiving portion 11 is wider from the top to the lower portion, characterized in that formed in an arc shape. It is done.
아울러, 각각의 상기 상부기둥(22) 일측면 상부부위에는 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)가 형성되며, 상기 개폐도어(20)가 닫힌 상태에서 각각의 상부기둥(22)의 상기 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)와 근접하도록 위치하여 상기 바지선본체(10)에 고정되는 각각의 잠금 및 해정용 실린더(41)와, 각각의 상기 잠금 및 해정용 실린더(41)에 의해 습동되며 상기 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)에 결합 및 분리되어 상기 개폐도어(20)의 상부기둥(22)을 잠금 및 해정시키는 각각의 잠금 및 해정용 피스톤(42)으로 이루어지는 잠금 및 해정수단(40);이 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a locking and unlocking fixture 22a is formed at an upper portion of one side of each of the upper pillars 22, and the locking and unlocking of each upper pillar 22 in the state where the opening and closing door 20 is closed. The locking and unlocking cylinder 41 and the locking and unlocking cylinder 41 fixed to the barge main body 10 and positioned close to the fixture 22a are slid by the locking and unlocking cylinder 41. Locking and releasing means (40) consisting of each locking and releasing piston (42) for locking and releasing the upper column 22 of the opening and closing door 20 is coupled to and separated from the fixture 22a; It is characterized by.
또한, 상기 바지선본체(10)의 상부에는 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재의 무게에 따라 부력조절이 가능하도록 상기 공기실(12)로 해수를 유입되도록 하거나 배수되도록 하는 펌프(50);가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the upper portion of the barge main body 10, the pump 50 to allow the seawater to be introduced or drained into the air chamber 12 to enable the buoyancy control according to the weight of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion (11); It is characterized in that the further provided.
또, 상기 바지선 본체(10)의 공기실(12)의 하단부에 착탈 가능하고 상기 바지선본체(10)에 부력을 부가하는 부력보조공기주머니(60)가 더 구비되며, 상기 바지선 본체(10) 공기실(12)의 하단부 양쪽에 힌지결합되어 접철가능하며, 펼쳐져 상기 부력보조공기주머니(60)의 이탈을 방지하도록 하는 이탈방지판(13)이 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 that is detachable to the lower end of the air chamber 12 of the barge main body 10 and adds buoyancy to the barge main body 10 is further provided, and the barge main body 10 air Hinge coupled to both sides of the lower end of the seal 12 is foldable, it is characterized in that the separation prevention plate 13 is further provided to prevent the separation of the buoyancy auxiliary air bag (60).
본 발명은, 개폐수단에 의해 개폐도어를 닫게 하고 기중기 등을 이용하여 골재를 바지선본체에 구비된 골재수용부에 수용되도록 선적하고, 바지선 본체가 투하장소로 이동된 후에, 별도의 기중기 등을 이용하지 않고 개폐도어를 개폐수단에 의해 개방시켜 골재수용부에 수용된 골재가 일제히 수중으로 투하시킴으로써 골재를 포설하므로, 골재를 포설하는데 시간이 매우 적게 소요되며, 이에 따라 공기를 짧게 할 수 있는 매우 큰 장점이 있다.The present invention, by closing the opening and closing door by the opening and closing means and shipped the aggregate to be accommodated in the aggregate receiving unit provided in the barge main body using a crane, etc., after the barge body is moved to the dropping place, using a separate crane, etc. Opening the door by opening and closing means by opening and closing means to aggregate aggregates by dropping the aggregates contained in the aggregate receiving unit at the same time, it takes very little time to install the aggregates, accordingly a very big advantage that can shorten the air There is this.
아울러, 본 발명은 골재가 일제히 수중으로 투하되므로 물살이 센 곳에 매우 유리하다. 또한, 개폐도어를 구동시키기 위한 개폐수단을 바지선 위쪽에 설치하므로 해수로부터 부식되는 것을 최소화할 수 있으며, 수리가 용이하다.In addition, the present invention is very advantageous because the aggregates are dropped into the water at the same time in the water. In addition, since the opening and closing means for driving the opening and closing door is installed above the barge, it is possible to minimize the corrosion from the sea water, it is easy to repair.
또, 모래와 같이 골재의 입도가 작은 경우에도 골재간의 성형력이 감소되어 골재수용부의 측면 형상을 경사진 구조 또는 반아크 형태의 구조가 되도록 하여 골재수용부에 수용된 골재가 바지선본체 외부 하부로의 투하되는 것을 용이하게 할 수 있다.In addition, even when the particle size of the aggregate is small, such as sand, the molding force between the aggregates is reduced, so that the lateral shape of the aggregate accommodation portion is inclined or half-arc. It may be easy to drop.
본 발명은 골재 수용부에 골재를 수용할 때 트럭과 같이 높이 쌓을 수 있어 많은 양의 골재를 수용할 수 있다. 또한, 골재 수용부에 골재를 적재할 때 개폐도어가 골재 수용부 하단에서 하부로 경사진 형태가 되므로 더 많은 양의 골재를 수용할 수 있게 된다. 아울러, 개폐도어가 골재 수용부 하단에서 하부로 경사진 형태가 되므로 골재를 투하할 때 골재가 개폐도어에 가하는 충격을 줄일 수 있게 된다.The present invention can be stacked high like a truck when receiving aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion can accommodate a large amount of aggregate. In addition, when the aggregate is loaded in the aggregate receiving portion, the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion, it is possible to accommodate a larger amount of aggregate. In addition, since the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion, it is possible to reduce the impact on the opening and closing door when the aggregate is dropped.
또한, 개폐도어가 격자형태로 형성되어 골재 수용부에 수용된 골재의 많은 부분이 물에 잠기게 되어 운행되므로 골재 수용부에 수용된 골재의 하중을 줄일 수 있게 되며, 파도에 안정적으로 대응할 수 있게 된다. 또, 골재의 하중을 줄임으로써 바지선의 기동력이 좋아지게 되며, 바지선을 구동하는 모터, 엔진 등의 용량을 줄일 수 있게 된다. 또한, 골재의 많은 부분이 물에 잠긴 상태로 골재가 투하되므로 골재 투입시에 개폐도어에 가해지는 충격을 줄일 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the opening and closing door is formed in a lattice form, a large portion of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion is submerged in water, thereby reducing the load of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion and stably responding to the waves. In addition, by reducing the load of the aggregate, the maneuverability of the barge is improved, it is possible to reduce the capacity of the motor, engine, etc. for driving the barge. In addition, since the aggregate is dropped in a state where a large portion of the aggregate is submerged in water, it is possible to reduce the impact applied to the opening and closing door when the aggregate is injected.
또, 개폐수단을 개폐도어에 3개소 이상을 설치하여 고장이 발생하는 등의 비상시에 대비할 수 있다.In addition, at least three opening and closing means may be provided in the opening and closing door to prepare for an emergency such as a failure.
아울러, 무게가 무거운 골재를 적재하거나 골재 수용부의 상부에 골재를 높게 적재하는 경우에는 탈부착이 가능한 부력보조공기주머니를 이용하여 바지선의 부력을 증가시키도록 함으로써 안정적인 적재가 가능하다.In addition, when loading heavy aggregates or loading aggregates high on the aggregate receiving portion, it is possible to stably load by increasing the buoyancy of the barge by using a detachable buoyancy auxiliary air bag.
또한, 바지선본체(10)의 하부에 위치한 수중에 골재가 쌓여진 축대의 높이가 높은 경우에 부력보조공기주머니(60)에 의해 바지선본체(10)에 부력을 더 증가시키도록 함으로써 바지선 본체를 최대한 높게 수면에서 떠오르도록 하여 골재의 투입이 가능하게 한다. 이에 따라 축대를 최대한 높게 쌓을 수 있게 되며, 축대를 높게 쌓음에 따른 전체 공기를 짧게 할 수 있게 된다.In addition, when the height of the shaft is aggregated in the water located in the lower portion of the barge main body 10 is high by the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 to increase the buoyancy to the barge main body 10 to make the barge main body as high as possible Allow it to rise from the surface, allowing the input of aggregates. Accordingly, it is possible to stack the shafts as high as possible, it is possible to shorten the entire air according to the stacking of the shafts high.
도 1과 도 2는 종래의 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치를 나타낸 도면이다.1 and 2 is a view showing the aggregate input device using a conventional barge.
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 개략적인 구조를 나타낸 사시도이다.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic structure of the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치에서 개폐도어를 분리한 분해사시도이다.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view separating the opening and closing door in the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 내부구조를 나타낸 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 평면도이다.6 is a plan view of the aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention.
도 7과 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 종단면도이다.Figure 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the aggregate injection device using a barge according to the present invention.
도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 작동상태를 나타낸 종단면도이다.8 and 9 are longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치을 설명한다.Hereinafter, an aggregate input device using the barge of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 개략적인 구조를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치를 나타낸 단면도이며, 도 5는 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 작동상태를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 6은 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 부력보조공기주머니 작동상태를 나타낸 단면도이며, 도 7은 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치의 잠금 및 해정수단을 나타낸 도면이고, 도 8 내지 도 9는 본 발명에 의한 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치를 나타낸 평면도이다.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic structure of the aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention, Figure 5 is using a barge according to the present invention 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the aggregate input device, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the buoyancy auxiliary air bag operating state of the aggregate input device using the barge according to the present invention, Figure 7 is an aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention Figure 8 is a view showing the locking and releasing means, Figures 8 to 9 is a plan view showing an aggregate input device using a barge according to the present invention.
본 발명의 바지선을 이용한 골재투입장치는 크게, 바지선본체(10), 개폐도어(20) 및 개폐수단(30)을 포함하여 이루어진다.Aggregate input device using the barge of the present invention is largely made of a barge body 10, opening and closing door 20 and the opening and closing means 30.
상기 바지선본체(10)는 중앙부위에 상하로 관통된 사각형태의 골재수용부(11)가 상부에 구비되고, 상기 골재수용부(11) 양측 하부에 공기실(12)이 구비된다. 아울러, 상기 바지선본체(10)는 일반적인 선박과 마찬가지로 항해를 위한 공지된 구동장치가 구비된다.The barge main body 10 is provided with an aggregate receiving portion 11 of the rectangular shape penetrated up and down in the center portion, the air chamber 12 is provided on both sides of the aggregate receiving portion 11 lower. In addition, the barge main body 10 is provided with a known driving device for sailing like a normal ship.
상기 골재수용부(11)는 상부가 개방된 상태이므로 골재 수용부에 골재를 수용할 때 트럭과 같이 높이 쌓을 수 있어 많은 양의 골재를 수용할 수 있다. 상기 골재 수용부(11)의 하단에는 개폐도어(20)가 구비된다.Since the aggregate receiving portion 11 is in an open state, when the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion, the aggregate can be stacked as high as a truck to accommodate a large amount of aggregate. The lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11 is provided with an opening and closing door 20.
상기 골재수용부(11)가 상부에서 하부로 갈수록 면적이 넓어지도록, 상기 공기실(12) 내측은 상부에서 하부로 경사진 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the inside of the air chamber 12 is inclined from the top to the bottom so that the aggregate receiving portion 11 becomes wider from the top to the bottom.
모래와 같이 골재의 입도가 작은 경우에는 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재가 서로 응집력이 발생되어 투하시에 상기 골재수용부(11)에 골재가 남아 있을 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 공기실(12) 내측이 상부에서 하부로 경사지도록 형성되게 되면, 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 입도가 작은 골재가 상기 바지선본체(10) 외부로의 투하가 용이하게 된다.When the particle size of the aggregate is small, such as sand, aggregates received in the aggregate accommodating part 11 may generate cohesion with each other, and thus aggregate may remain in the aggregate accommodating part 11 upon release. Accordingly, when the inside of the air chamber 12 is formed to be inclined from the upper side to the lower side, the aggregate having a small particle size accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11 may be easily dropped to the outside of the barge main body 10.
이와 같이, 모래와 같이 골재의 입도가 작은 경우에도 골재간의 성형력이 감소되어 골재수용부의 측면 형상을 경사진 구조 또는 아크 형태의 구조가 되도록 하여 골재수용부에 수용된 골재가 바지선본체 외부로의 투하되는 것을 용이하게 할 수 있다.As such, even when the particle size of the aggregate is small, such as sand, the forming force between the aggregates is reduced, so that the side shape of the aggregate accommodation portion becomes an inclined structure or an arc shape so that the aggregate contained in the aggregate accommodation portion is dropped out of the barge body. Can be facilitated.
이때, 상기 도어본체(21)에 결합되며 상기 가로부재(21a)와 세로부재(21b) 사이의 틈을 폐쇄하여 모래와 같은 작은 골재를 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용할 수 있도록 하는 플레이트(미도시됨)가 더 구비되도록 한다.At this time, the plate coupled to the door body 21 to close the gap between the horizontal member (21a) and the vertical member (21b) to accommodate the small aggregate such as sand in the aggregate receiving portion (11) Not shown).
상기 골재수용부(11)를 이루는 상기 바지선본체(10)의 내측벽에는 일정간격으로 이격되는 사각봉 형태로 보강부를 구비되도록 함으로써 골재의 수용 및 투하시에 상기 골재수용부(11)를 이루는 상기 바지선본체(10)의 내측벽이 골재와 부딪쳐 손상되는 것을 방지하도록 하도록 한다.The inner wall of the barge main body 10 constituting the aggregate receiving portion 11 is provided with a reinforcing portion in the form of square bars spaced at a predetermined interval to form the aggregate receiving portion 11 at the time of receiving and dropping aggregate. The inner wall of the barge main body 10 is to prevent the collision with the aggregate.
상기 개폐도어(20)는 상기 골재수용부(11) 하단에 위치하며, 상기 바지선본체(10)에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되어 상기 골재수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하거나 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재를 투하되도록 개폐하는 역할을 한다.The opening and closing door 20 is located at the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11, is hinged rotatably to the barge main body 10 to accommodate aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or the aggregate receiving portion 11 ) Serves to open and close the aggregate contained in the drop.
상기 개폐도어(20)는 상기 바지선본체(10)의 골재수용부(11) 하단 일측에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되며, 하나로 될 수 있다.The opening and closing door 20 is hinged rotatably to one side of the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the barge main body 10, it can be one.
상기 개폐도어(20)는 양쪽으로 나뉘어 두 개로 될 수 있다.The opening and closing door 20 may be divided into two.
도면에서는 상기 개폐도어(20)가 상기 바지선본체(10)의 골재수용부(11) 하단 양쪽에 회동가능하게 각각 힌지결합되고, 각각의 힌지회동축 사이에 위치한 부분이 상기 힌지회동축과 평행하게 동일크기로 2개로 나뉘어진 것을 나타내었다.In the drawing, the opening and closing doors 20 are hinged to each of the lower ends of the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the barge main body 10 so as to be rotatable, and the portions located between the hinge pivot shafts are parallel to the hinge pivot shafts. The same size was divided into two.
상기 개폐도어(20)는, 도어본체(21)와 상부기둥(22) 및 힌지결합부(23)로 이루어진다.The opening and closing door 20 is composed of a door body 21, the upper pillar 22 and the hinge coupling portion 23.
상기 도어본체(21)는 회동되어 상기 골재 수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하거나 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재를 투하되도록 한다.The door body 21 is rotated to accommodate the aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or to drop the aggregate contained in the aggregate receiving portion 11.
상기 도어본체(21)는 상기 골재 수용부(11)의 하단에서 하부로 경사지도록 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.The door body 21 is preferably installed to be inclined downward from the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion (11).
또한, 골재 수용부에 골재를 적재할 때 개폐도어가 골재 수용부(11) 하단에서 하부로 경사진 형태가 되므로 더 많은 양의 골재를 수용할 수 있게 된다. 아울러, 개폐도어가 골재 수용부(11) 하단에서 하부로 경사진 형태가 되므로 골재를 투하할 때 골재가 개폐도어(20)에 가하는 충격을 줄일 수 있게 된다.In addition, when the aggregate is loaded in the aggregate receiving portion, the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11 can accommodate a larger amount of aggregate. In addition, since the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11, when the aggregate is dropped, the impact applied to the opening and closing door 20 can be reduced.
상기 상부기둥(22)은 상기 도어본체(21)의 상부에 일체로 형성되고 일정간격으로 설치되며, 상기 개폐수단(30)과 결합되어 회동됨으로써 상기 도어본체(21)가 회동되도록 한다.The upper column 22 is formed integrally with the upper portion of the door body 21 and is installed at a predetermined interval, so that the door body 21 is rotated by being combined with the opening and closing means 30.
상기 힌지결합부(23)는 상기 도어본체(21)와 상부기둥(22)이 연결되는 부위에 구비되며, 상기 골재 수용부(11) 하단에 위치하는 상기 바지선본체(10)에 회동가능하게 힌지결합된다.The hinge coupling portion 23 is provided at a portion where the door body 21 and the upper pillar 22 are connected, and hinged rotatably to the barge main body 10 positioned at the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11. Combined.
상기 개폐도어(20)는 상부기둥(22)와 도어본체(21)가 골재수용부(11) 내측에서 서로 둔각을 이루는 것이 바람직하다. 상부기둥(22)와 도어본체(21)가 둔각을 이루는 것은 개폐수단의 작동을 원활하도록 하기 위함이다.The opening and closing door 20 is preferably the upper pillar 22 and the door body 21 to form an obtuse angle with each other inside the aggregate receiving portion (11). The obtuse angle between the upper column 22 and the door body 21 is to facilitate the operation of the opening and closing means.
상기 개폐도어(20)가 닫힌 상태에서 상기 골재수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하며, 골재를 수용하기 위해서는 기중기 등을 이용하여 골재를 상기 골재수용부(11)로 투하시켜 수용되도록 한다. 이러한 상태에서 바지선을 골재가 투하될 장소로 이동한 후에 상기 개폐도어(20)를 개방시켜 상기 골재수용부(11) 내에 수용된 골재를 일제히 투하되도록 한다.In the state in which the opening and closing door 20 is closed, the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11, and in order to accommodate the aggregate, the aggregate is dropped into the aggregate accommodating part 11 by using a crane or the like to be accommodated. In this state, after moving the barge to the place where the aggregate will be dropped, the opening and closing door 20 is opened so that the aggregate contained in the aggregate accommodating part 11 is dropped at the same time.
이와 같이 본 발명은 상기 개폐도어(20)의 개방에 의해 골재가 일제히 수중으로 투하되므로 물살이 센 곳에 유리하게 된다.As described above, the present invention is advantageous because the aggregate is dropped into the water by the opening of the opening and closing door 20 at the same time, where the water is strong.
아울러, 상기 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)는 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 동일한 방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 가로부재(21a)와, 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 직각방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 세로부재(21b)로 이루어져, 상기 골재수용부(11) 내부로 해수가 유입될 수 있도록 격자형태로 된 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is installed in the same direction as the rotation axis direction of the door body 21, the horizontal member 21a which is spaced apart by a predetermined interval, and the door body 21 It is preferably made in a grid form so that seawater can be introduced into the aggregate accommodating part 11 by vertical members 21b installed in a direction perpendicular to the rotational axis direction and spaced apart from each other.
이와 같이 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)가 격자형태로 되어 상기 골재수용부(11) 내부로 해수가 유입되게 되면, 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재의 많은 양이 물에 잠기게 되므로 골재 수용부(11)에 수용된 골재의 하중을 줄일 수 있게 되며, 파도에 안정적으로 대응할 수 있게 된다. 또, 골재의 하중을 줄임으로써 바지선의 기동력이 좋아지게 되며, 바지선을 구동하는 모터, 엔진 등의 용량을 줄일 수 있게 된다. 또한, 골재의 많은 부분이 물에 잠긴 상태로 골재가 투하되므로 골재 투입시에 개폐도어(20)에 가해지는 충격을 줄일 수 있게 된다.As described above, when the door body 21 of the opening / closing door 20 is in a lattice form and seawater is introduced into the aggregate accommodating part 11, a large amount of aggregate accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11 is submerged. Since it is possible to reduce the load of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion 11, it is possible to stably respond to the wave. In addition, by reducing the load of the aggregate, the maneuverability of the barge is improved, it is possible to reduce the capacity of the motor, engine, etc. for driving the barge. In addition, since the aggregate is dropped in a state where a large portion of the aggregate is submerged in water, the impact applied to the opening / closing door 20 during the input of the aggregate can be reduced.
아울러, 상기 개폐도어(20)는 골재 수용부에 골재를 적재할 때 개폐도어가 골재 수용부 하단에서 하부로 경사진 형태가 되므로 더 많은 양의 골재를 수용할 수 있으나, 골재의 양이 적은 경우에는 상기 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)를 수평으로 위치한 상태에서 상기 골재 수용부(11)에 골재를 적재할 수 있도록 한다. 이렇게 상기 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)를 수평으로 위치하도록 하는 경우에는, 각각의 상기 도어본체(21)의 단부가 서로 엇갈려 맞물리도록 포크형상으로 된 돌출부(21c)가 형성되도록 한다.In addition, the opening and closing door 20 may accommodate a larger amount of aggregate because the opening and closing door is inclined downward from the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion when loading the aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion, but the amount of aggregate is small In the state that the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is horizontally positioned to allow the aggregate to be loaded in the aggregate receiving portion (11). When the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 is positioned in this way, a fork-shaped protrusion 21c is formed so that end portions of the door bodies 21 interlock with each other.
도 9에서와 같이 상기 개폐도어(20)의 개방에 의해 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재 투하시에, 상기 상부기둥(22)의 상부에 위치한 골재가 낙하되면서 상기 상부기둥(22)의 상단에 충격을 가할 수 있으므로 상기 상부기둥(22)의 후방에는 골재가 상부기둥(22)의 상단에 충격을 가하는 것을 방지하여 하부로 경사면을 따라 낙하될 수 있도록 하기 위하여 삼각형태의 충격방지부(22b)를 구비하도록 한다. 상기 충격방지부(22b)는 골재 낙하시에 상기 상부기둥(22) 후방으로 골재가 침투하는 것을 방지하는 역할도 한다.As shown in FIG. 9, when the aggregate is dropped into the aggregate accommodating part 11 by the opening of the opening / closing door 20, the aggregate located on the upper portion of the upper pillar 22 falls and the upper pillar 22 of the upper pillar 22 is dropped. Since the impact can be applied to the upper end of the upper column 22 to prevent the aggregate from impacting the upper end of the upper column 22 to prevent the impact of the triangular shape to fall down the inclined surface ( 22b). The impact preventing portion 22b also serves to prevent the aggregate from penetrating the rear of the upper pillar 22 when the aggregate falls.
상기 개폐수단(30)은 상기 개폐도어(20)를 개폐시키는 역할을 하며, 도 3 내지 도 5 및 도 7 내지 도 9에서와 같이, 모터(31)와, 회전축(32)과, 와이어(33)와, 도르레(34)를 포함하여 이루어진다.The opening and closing means 30 serves to open and close the opening and closing door 20, and as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 and 7 to 9, the motor 31, the rotation shaft 32, and the wire 33. And the pulley 34.
상기 모터(31)는 상기 바지선 본체(10)의 내측 상부에 설치된다.The motor 31 is installed on the inner upper portion of the barge main body 10.
상기 회전축(32)은 상기 모터(31)와 연결되어 회전되며 와이어를 권취되는 권취부(32a)가 구비된다.The rotary shaft 32 is connected to the motor 31 is rotated and is provided with a winding portion (32a) for winding a wire.
상기 와이어(33)는 일측단부가 상기 권취부(32a)와 연결되어 상기 회전축(32)의 회전에 의해 권취되거나 풀리며, 타측단부가 상기 상부기둥(22)의 상단부와 연결되어 권취되거나 풀림으로써 상기 상부기둥(22)을 회동시키는 역할을 한다. 상기 와이어(33)가 풀리게 되면 상기 도어본체(21)가 자중에 의해 회동되게 되고 상기 도어본체(21)와 일체로 형성된 상기 상부기둥(22)이 회동되게 된다.The wire 33 has one side end connected to the winding part 32a to be wound or unwound by the rotation of the rotation shaft 32, and the other end connected to the upper end of the upper column 22 to be wound or loosened. It serves to rotate the upper column (22). When the wire 33 is released, the door body 21 is rotated by its own weight, and the upper column 22 integrally formed with the door body 21 is rotated.
상기 도르레(34)는 상기 와이어(33)가 감기고, 상기 상부기둥(22)의 후방에 위치한 상기 바지선본체(10)에 고정되며, 상기 회전축(32)의 회전에 의해 상기 와이어(33)가 권취되거나 풀림에 의해 당기거나 풀림으로써 상기 상부기둥(22)을 회동시키는 역할을 한다.The pulley 34 is wound around the wire 33 and fixed to the barge main body 10 positioned behind the upper pillar 22, and the wire 33 is wound by the rotation of the rotation shaft 32. Or by pulling or loosening by loosening serves to rotate the upper column (22).
이때, 상기 개폐수단(30)은 상부기둥(22)와 근접한 상기 바지선본체(10)의 상부 부위에 설치되게 된다.At this time, the opening and closing means 30 is installed in the upper portion of the barge main body 10 in close proximity to the upper column (22).
이와 같이 개폐도어를 구동시키기 위한 개폐수단을 바지선 위쪽에 설치하므로 해수로부터 부식되는 것을 최소화할 수 있으며, 수리를 용이하게 할 수 있게 된다.Thus, since the opening and closing means for driving the opening and closing door is installed above the barge, it is possible to minimize the corrosion from the sea water, and to facilitate the repair.
본 발명의 상기 개폐수단(30)은 모터(31)를 이용한 와이어(33)의 권취에 의해 작동되는 것을 언급하였으나, 개폐도어의 개폐를 위한 다른 형태의 개폐수단을 이용하여도 무방하다. 예를 들어, 와이어 대신에 체인을 이용하거나, 실린더와 피스톤을 이용한 유압 또는 공압장치를 이용한 개폐수단, 기어를 이용하는 개폐수단 등을 이용할 수 있음은 물론이다.Although the opening and closing means 30 of the present invention has been mentioned to be operated by winding the wire 33 using the motor 31, other opening and closing means for opening and closing the opening and closing door may be used. For example, a chain may be used instead of a wire, an opening and closing means using a hydraulic or pneumatic device using a cylinder and a piston, an opening and closing means using a gear, and the like.
상기 상부기둥(22)은 개폐도어(20)의 길이방향으로 일정간격을 두고 3개소 이상 설치하고, 상기 개폐수단(30)의 와이어(33)도 3개소 이상을 설치하여 고장이 발생하는 등의 비상시에 대비하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The upper column 22 is installed at least three places at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the opening and closing door 20, the wire 33 of the opening and closing means 30 is also installed at least three places, such as failure occurs It is desirable to be prepared in an emergency.
상기 개폐도어(20)가 폐쇄된 도 7 및 도 8의 상태에서, 상기 모터(31)의 회전에 의해 상기 회전축(32)이 회전되어 도 9에서와 같이 상기 와이어(33)가 풀리게 되면, 상기 개폐도어(20)의 상부기둥(22)이 힌지결합부(23)를 중심으로 상기 도어본체(21)의 자중에 의해 골재수용부(11) 하방으로 회동되게 되고, 도어본체(21)가 개방되게 되어 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재가 상기 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)를 따라 하부로 낙하되어 투하되게 된다.7 and 8 in which the opening / closing door 20 is closed, when the rotating shaft 32 is rotated by the rotation of the motor 31 and the wire 33 is released as shown in FIG. 9, the The upper column 22 of the opening / closing door 20 is rotated below the aggregate accommodating part 11 by the weight of the door body 21 around the hinge coupling part 23, and the door body 21 is opened. The aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion 11 is dropped down along the door body 21 of the opening and closing door 20 to be dropped.
이와 같이 본 발명은 상기 개폐수단(30)에 의해 상기 개폐도어(20)를 폐쇄하고 기중기 등을 이용하여 골재를 상기 바지선본체(10)에 구비된 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용되도록 선적하고, 상기 바지선본체(10)가 투하장소로 이동된 후에, 별도의 기중기 등을 이용하지 않고 상기 개폐도어(20)를 상기 개폐수단(30)에 의해 개방시켜 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재가 일제히 수중으로 투하시킴으로써 골재를 포설하므로, 골재를 포설하는데 시간이 적게 소요되며, 이에 따라 공기를 짧게 할 수 있는 장점이 있다.As described above, the present invention closes the opening / closing door 20 by the opening / closing means 30 and ships the aggregate to be accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11 provided in the barge main body 10 using a crane or the like. After the barge body 10 is moved to the dropping place, the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11 by opening the opening and closing door 20 by the opening and closing means 30 without using a separate crane or the like. Since the aggregates are aggregated by dropping them into the water at the same time, it takes less time to install the aggregates, and thus there is an advantage of shortening the air.
도 3, 도 5 및 도 7은 상기 도어본체(21)가 수평인 상태로 상기 골재수용부(11)의 하단이 폐쇄된 상태를 나타내고, 도 8은 상기 도어본체(21)가 하부로 경사진 상태로 상기 골재수용부(11)의 하단이 폐쇄된 상태를 나타낸다.3, 5 and 7 show a state in which the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11 is closed with the door body 21 in a horizontal state, and FIG. 8 shows the door body 21 inclined downward. In the state, the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11 shows a closed state.
도 8은 도 7의 상태에서 상기 모터(31)의 회전에 의해 상기 회전축(32)이 회전되어 상기 와이어(33)가 풀리되, 도어본체(21)의 단부에 형성된 돌출부(21c)의 단부가 서로 엇갈려 만나게 되는 부분까지 풀리게 되어 상기 골재수용부(11) 하단을 폐쇄시키는 상태를 나타낸다.8 shows that the rotary shaft 32 is rotated by the rotation of the motor 31 in the state of FIG. 7 to release the wire 33, and the end of the protrusion 21c formed at the end of the door body 21 is It is shown to be loosened up to the part where they meet each other to close the aggregate receiving portion 11 bottom.
도 8에서와 같이 상기 도어본체(21)가 하부로 경사진 상태로 상기 골재수용부(11)의 하단을 폐쇄하게 되면 골재수용부(11)에 수용되는 골재의 양이 도 3, 도 5 및 도 7에 도시된 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용되는 골재의 양보다 많게 된다.As shown in FIG. 8, when the lower end of the aggregate accommodating part 11 is closed while the door body 21 is inclined downward, the amount of aggregate accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11 is 3, 5, and 5. It becomes larger than the amount of aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion 11 shown in FIG.
이와 같이, 본 발명은 도어본체(21)를 수평으로 위치되도록 하거나 경사지도록 위치되도록 함으로써 골재의 양에 따라 가변적으로 조절할 수 있게 된다.As such, the present invention can be variably adjusted according to the amount of aggregate by positioning the door body 21 to be positioned horizontally or inclined.
골재의 양이 적어 도 8의 상태에서 도 3, 도 5 및 도 7의 상태로 상기 도어본체(21)를 회동시키는 경우에는 각각의 상기 도어본체(21)의 단부가 서로 엇갈려 맞물리도록 포크형상으로 된 돌출부(21c)가 형성되도록 한다. 도 6은 도 3, 도 5 및 도 7의 평면도로서 상기 돌출부(21c)가 서로 엇갈려 맞물리는 것을 나타낸다.When the amount of aggregate is small and the door main body 21 is rotated in the state of Figs. 3, 5 and 7 in the state of Fig. 8, the ends of the respective door main bodies 21 are interlocked with each other in a fork shape. The protrusion 21c is formed. Fig. 6 is a plan view of Figs. 3, 5 and 7 showing that the protrusions 21c are interlocked with each other.
상기 돌출부(21c)는 도 8에서와 같이 도어본체(21)가 하부로 경사지게 설치되는 경우 상기 골재수용부(11) 하단을 폐쇄시킬 수 있다.The protrusion 21c may close the lower end of the aggregate accommodating part 11 when the door body 21 is inclined downward as shown in FIG. 8.
도 7 및 도 8의 상태에서 상기 모터(31)의 회전에 의해 상기 회전축(32)이 회전되어 상기 와이어(33)가 완전히 풀리게 되면 도 9와 같은 상태가 되며 상기 도어본체(21)가 자중에 의해 회동되어 개방되게 되어 골재를 수중으로 투하할 수 있게 된다.7 and 8, when the rotating shaft 32 is rotated by the rotation of the motor 31 and the wire 33 is completely released, the state as shown in FIG. 9 is obtained and the door main body 21 has its own weight. It is rotated by the opening, so that the aggregate can be dropped into the water.
상기 개폐수단(30)이 작동불능인 상태에서는 상기 개폐도어(20)가 자중에 의해 회동되어 개방될 수 있다. 이러한 경우 상기 골재수용부(11)에 골재가 수용된 상태에서는 안전사고가 발생될 우려가 있다.In the state in which the opening and closing means 30 is inoperable, the opening and closing door 20 may be rotated and opened by its own weight. In this case, there is a fear that a safety accident occurs in the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion (11).
따라서, 상기 골재수용부(11)에 골재가 수용된 상태를 유지하기 위하여 상기 개폐도어(20)가 폐쇄된 상태를 유지시키기 위한 잠금 및 해정수단(40)을 구비하도록 한다. 아울러, 상기 개폐도어(20)의 상부기둥(22) 일측면 상부부위에는 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)가 형성되도록 한다.Therefore, in order to maintain the state in which the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11, the opening and closing door 20 is provided with a locking and releasing means 40 for maintaining the closed state. In addition, the locking and releasing fixture (22a) is formed in the upper portion of one side of the upper column 22 of the opening and closing door 20.
상기 잠금 및 해정수단(40)은 도 3에서와 같이 잠금 및 해정용 실린더(41)와, 잠금 및 해정용 피스톤(42)으로 이루어진다.The locking and releasing means 40 is composed of a locking and releasing cylinder 41 and a locking and releasing piston 42 as shown in FIG.
상기 잠금 및 해정용 실린더(41)는 상기 개폐도어(20)가 닫힌 상태에서 각각의 상부기둥(22)의 상기 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)와 근접하도록 위치하여 상기 바지선본체(10)에 각각 고정된다.The locking and releasing cylinder 41 is positioned close to the locking and releasing fixture 22a of each upper pillar 22 in the state in which the opening and closing door 20 is closed, respectively, on the barge main body 10. It is fixed.
상기 잠금 및 해정용 피스톤(42)은 각각의 상기 잠금 및 해정용 실린더(41)에 의해 습동되며 상기 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)에 결합 및 분리되어 상기 개폐도어(20)의 상부기둥(22)을 잠금 및 해정시킨다.The locking and releasing piston 42 is slid by the respective locking and releasing cylinders 41 and coupled to and separated from the locking and releasing fixtures 22a to allow the upper pillars 22 of the opening and closing doors 20 to be opened. Lock and unlock).
아울러, 상기 바지선본체(10)의 상부에는 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재의 무게에 따라 부력조절이 가능하도록 상기 공기실(12)로 해수를 유입되도록 하거나 배수되도록 하는 펌프(50)가 더 구비된다.In addition, the upper part of the barge main body 10, the pump 50 to inflow or drain the sea water into the air chamber 12 to enable buoyancy control according to the weight of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion (11) It is further provided.
상기 바지선본체(10)의 골재수용부(11)에 골재가 수용되는 경우에는 상기 공기실(12) 내부에 펌프(50)를 작동시켜 공기실(12)에 유입된 해수를 배수함으로써 공기가 많이 채워지도록 하여 상기 바지선본체(10)의 부력을 크게 하고, 상기 바지선본체(10)의 골재수용부(11)로부터 골재가 투하되어 빈 경우에는 상기 펌프(50)를 작동시켜 상기 공기실(12) 내부로 해수가 유입되도록 하여 상기 바지선본체(10)의 부력을 적게 함으로써 바지선본체(10)의 부력을 조절되도록 한다.When the aggregate is accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the barge main body 10 by operating the pump 50 inside the air chamber 12 by draining the seawater introduced into the air chamber 12 a lot of air The buoyancy of the barge main body 10 is increased to be filled, and when the aggregate is dropped from the aggregate receiving portion 11 of the barge main body 10 and is empty, the pump 50 is operated to operate the air chamber 12. By allowing the seawater to flow inside, the buoyancy of the barge main body 10 is adjusted by reducing the buoyancy of the barge main body 10.
상기 골재수용부(11)에 적재된 골재가 무거운 경우에는 상기 바지선본체(10)에 부력을 부가하는 부력보조공기주머니(60)(도 9 참조)를 이용하여 부력을 조절할 수 있도록 한다.When the aggregate loaded on the aggregate receiving portion 11 is heavy, it is possible to adjust the buoyancy by using the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 (see Fig. 9) to add buoyancy to the barge body (10).
이와 같이 무게가 무거운 골재를 적재하거나 골재 수용부의 상부에 골재를 높게 적재하는 경우에는 탈부착이 가능한 부력보조공기주머니(60)를 이용하여 바지선의 부력을 증가시키도록 함으로써 골재수용부(11)에 골재의 안정적인 적재가 가능하다.When loading heavy aggregates in this way or when the aggregate is loaded high on the upper portion of the aggregate receiving portion aggregates in the aggregate receiving portion 11 by increasing the buoyancy of the barge by using a detachable buoyancy auxiliary air bag (60). Stable loading is possible.
상기 부력보조공기주머니(60)는 상기 바지선 본체(10)의 하단부에 착탈 가능하고 상기 바지선본체(10)에 부력을 부가하여 배가시키는 역할을 하게 된다.The buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 is detachable to the lower end of the barge main body 10 and serves to double by adding buoyancy to the barge main body (10).
바지선본체(10)의 하부에 위치한 수중에 골재가 쌓여진 축대의 높이가 높은 경우에는 상기 부력보조공기주머니(60)에 의해 바지선본체(10)에 부력을 더 증가시키도록 함으로써 바지선 본체를 최대한 높게 수면에서 떠오르도록 하여 골재의 투입이 가능하게 한다. 이와 같이 축대를 최대한 높게 쌓을 수 있게 되며, 이에 따라 공기를 짧게 할 수 있게 된다.When the height of the shaft is aggregated in the water located in the lower portion of the barge main body 10 is high, the barge main body to sleep as high as possible by increasing the buoyancy to the barge main body 10 by the buoyancy auxiliary air bag (60). To allow the input of aggregate. As such, it is possible to stack the shaft as high as possible, thereby shortening the air.
상기 부력보조공기주머니(60)는 위쪽에서 볼 때 상기 바지선 본체(10)의 양쪽에 설치하거나, 상기 바지선 본체(10)와 동일한 형상으로 되도록 설치할 수 있다.The buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 may be installed on both sides of the barge main body 10 when viewed from above, or may be installed to have the same shape as the barge main body 10.
이때, 상기 부력보조공기주머니(60)는 바지선본체(10)의 하부에 위치하게 되는데, 상기 부력보조공기주머니(60)가 바지선본체(10)의 하부로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 이탈방지판(13)을 더 구비되도록 한다.At this time, the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 is located in the lower portion of the barge main body 10, the buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 to prevent the departure from the lower portion of the barge main body 10 departure prevention plate ( 13) to be further provided.
상기 이탈방지판(13)은 상기 바지선 본체(10)의 하단부 양쪽에 힌지결합되어 접철가능하며, 펼쳐져 상기 부력보조공기주머니(60)의 이탈을 방지하도록 하는 역할을 한다.The release preventing plate 13 is hinged to both sides of the lower end of the barge main body 10 is foldable, and serves to prevent the separation of the buoyancy auxiliary air bag (60).
이상 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 제조될 수 있으며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징으로 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다.Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments but may be manufactured in various forms, and having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without changing to the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive.

Claims (14)

  1. 중앙부위에 상하로 관통된 사각형태의 골재수용부(11)가 상부에 구비되고, 상기 골재수용부(11) 양측 하부에 공기실(12)이 구비된 바지선본체(10);A barge main body 10 having a rectangular aggregate accommodating part 11 penetrated up and down at a central portion thereof and having an air chamber 12 at both lower sides of the aggregate accommodating part 11;
    상기 골재수용부(11) 하단에 위치하며, 상기 바지선본체(10)에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되어 상기 골재수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하거나 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재를 투하되도록 개폐되는 개폐도어(20);Located at the bottom of the aggregate receiving portion 11, the hinge is rotatably coupled to the barge main body 10 to accommodate the aggregate in the aggregate receiving portion 11 or to drop the aggregate contained in the aggregate receiving portion (11). Opening and closing door 20 to be opened and closed;
    상기 개폐도어(20)를 개폐시키는 개폐수단(30);Opening and closing means 30 for opening and closing the opening and closing door 20;
    을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.Aggregate input device using a barge, characterized in that comprises a.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 개폐도어(20)는 상기 바지선본체(10)의 하단 일측에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되며, 하나로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The opening and closing door 20 is hinged rotatably coupled to one side of the lower end of the barge main body 10, aggregate input device using a barge, characterized in that one.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 개폐도어(20)는,The opening and closing door 20,
    상기 골재수용부(11) 하단에서 하부로 경사지도록 설치되며, 회동되어 상기 골재 수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하거나 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재를 투하되도록 하는 도어본체(21)와,The door body 21 is installed to be inclined downward from the lower end of the aggregate accommodating part 11, and rotated to accommodate the aggregate in the aggregate accommodating part 11 or to drop the aggregate contained in the aggregate accommodating part 11 and ,
    상기 도어본체(21)의 상부에 일체로 형성되고 일정간격으로 설치되며, 상기 개폐수단(30)과 결합되어 회동됨으로써 상기 도어본체(21)가 회동되도록 하는 상부기둥(22)과,An upper column 22 integrally formed at an upper portion of the door body 21 and installed at a predetermined interval, and coupled to the opening / closing means 30 so as to rotate the door body 21;
    상기 도어본체(21)와 상부기둥(22)이 연결되는 부위에 구비되며, 상기 골재 수용부(11) 하단에 위치하는 상기 바지선본체(10)에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되는 힌지결합부(23)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The hinge body 23 is provided at a portion where the door body 21 and the upper column 22 are connected and rotatably hinged to the barge main body 10 positioned at the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11. Aggregate input device using a barge, characterized in that consisting of.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)는 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 동일한 방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 가로부재(21a)와, 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 직각방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 세로부재(21b)로 이루어져, 상기 골재수용부(11) 내부로 해수가 유입될 수 있도록 격자형태로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The door body 21 of the opening / closing door 20 is installed in the same direction as the rotation axis direction of the door body 21 and is provided with horizontal members 21a spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, and the door body 21 is rotated. Aggregate input using a barge, characterized in that it is installed in the coaxial direction and perpendicular to the vertical member (21b) which is installed at a predetermined interval spaced, so that the seawater flows into the aggregate receiving portion (11). Device.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 개폐도어(20)는, 상기 바지선본체(10)의 양쪽에 회동가능하게 각각 힌지결합되며, 각각의 힌지결합부위 사이에 위치한 부분이 힌지회동축과 평행하게 동일크기로 2개로 나뉘어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The opening and closing door 20 is hinged rotatably to both sides of the barge main body 10, the portion located between each hinge coupling portion is divided into two parts of the same size in parallel with the hinge pivot. Aggregate input device using a barge.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서,The method of claim 5, wherein
    상기 개폐도어(20)는,The opening and closing door 20,
    상기 골재수용부(11) 하단에서 하부로 경사지도록 설치되며, 회동되어 상기 골재 수용부(11)에 골재를 수용하거나 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재를 투하되도록 하는 도어본체(21)와,The door body 21 is installed to be inclined downward from the lower end of the aggregate accommodating part 11, and rotated to accommodate the aggregate in the aggregate accommodating part 11 or to drop the aggregate contained in the aggregate accommodating part 11 and ,
    상기 도어본체(21)의 상부에 일체로 형성되고 일정간격으로 설치되며, 상기 개폐수단(30)과 결합되어 회동됨으로써 상기 도어본체(21)가 회동되도록 하는 상부기둥(22)과,An upper column 22 integrally formed at an upper portion of the door body 21 and installed at a predetermined interval, and coupled to the opening / closing means 30 so as to rotate the door body 21;
    상기 도어본체(21)와 상부기둥(22)이 연결되는 부위에 구비되며, 상기 골재 수용부(11) 하단에 위치하는 상기 바지선본체(10)에 회동가능하게 힌지결합되는 힌지결합부(23)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The hinge body 23 is provided at a portion where the door body 21 and the upper column 22 are connected and rotatably hinged to the barge main body 10 positioned at the lower end of the aggregate receiving portion 11. Aggregate input device using a barge, characterized in that consisting of.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 개폐도어(20)의 도어본체(21)는 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 동일한 방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 가로부재(21a)와, 상기 도어본체(21)의 회동축방향과 직각방향으로 설치되며 일정간격 이격되어 설치되는 세로부재(21b)로 이루어져, 상기 골재수용부(11) 내부로 해수가 유입될 수 있도록 격자형태로 된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The door body 21 of the opening / closing door 20 is installed in the same direction as the rotation axis direction of the door body 21 and is provided with horizontal members 21a spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, and the door body 21 is rotated. Aggregate input using a barge, characterized in that it is installed in the coaxial direction and perpendicular to the vertical member (21b) which is installed at a predetermined interval spaced, so that the seawater flows into the aggregate receiving portion (11). Device.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    각각의 상기 도어본체(21)의 단부에는 상기 도어본체(21)가 수평으로 위치한 경우에 각각의 상기 도어본체(21)의 단부가 서로 맞물리도록 포크형상으로 된 돌출부(21c)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.At the end of each of the door body 21 is characterized in that the fork-shaped protrusion 21c is formed so that the end of each of the door body 21 is engaged with each other when the door body 21 is horizontally positioned. Aggregate input device using a barge.
  9. 제 4 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 4 or 8,
    상기 개폐수단(30)은,The opening and closing means 30,
    상기 바지선 본체(10)의 내측 상부에 설치되는 모터(31)와,A motor 31 installed on an inner upper portion of the barge body 10;
    상기 모터(31)와 연결되어 회전되며 와이어를 권취되는 권취부(32a)가 구비된 회전축(32)과,A rotating shaft 32 connected to the motor 31 and provided with a winding part 32a for winding a wire;
    일측단부가 상기 권취부(32a)와 연결되어 상기 회전축(32)의 회전에 의해 권취되거나 풀리며, 타측단부가 상기 상부기둥(22)의 상단부와 연결되어 권취되거나 풀림으로써 상기 상부기둥(22)을 회동시키는 와이어(33)와,One end is connected to the winding part 32a to be wound or unwound by the rotation of the rotation shaft 32, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the upper column 22 to be wound or unwound to the upper column 22. The wire 33 to rotate,
    상기 와이어(33)가 감기고, 상기 상부기둥(22)의 후방에 위치한 상기 바지선본체(10)에 고정되며, 상기 회전축(32)의 회전에 의해 상기 와이어(33)가 권취되거나 풀림에 의해 당기거나 풀림으로써 상기 상부기둥(22)을 회동시키는 도르레(34)를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The wire 33 is wound and fixed to the barge main body 10 located at the rear of the upper pillar 22, the wire 33 is wound or pulled by loosening by the rotation of the rotary shaft 32 Aggregate input device using the barge, characterized in that it comprises a pulley (34) for rotating the upper column (22) by loosening.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 도어본체(21)에 결합되며 상기 가로부재(21a)와 세로부재(21b) 사이의 틈을 폐쇄하여 모래와 같은 작은 골재를 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용할 수 있도록 하는 플레이트가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The plate is further coupled to the door body 21 and closes the gap between the horizontal member 21a and the vertical member 21b so that a small aggregate such as sand can be accommodated in the aggregate accommodating part 11. Aggregate input device using a barge, characterized in that the.
  11. 제 4 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 4 or 8,
    상기 골재수용부(11)가 상부에서 하부로 갈수록 면적이 넓어지도록, 상기 골재수용부(11)에 위치한 상기 바지선 본체(10)의 내측은 상부에서 하부로 경사지거나 아크형태로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The inside of the barge main body 10 located in the aggregate receiving portion 11 is inclined from the top to the bottom so that the aggregate receiving portion 11 becomes wider from top to bottom, characterized in that it is formed in an arc shape. Aggregate input device using a barge.
  12. 제 4 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 4 or 8,
    각각의 상기 상부기둥(22) 일측면 상부부위에는 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)가 형성되며,Locking and releasing fixtures 22a are formed at upper portions of one side of each of the upper pillars 22,
    상기 개폐도어(20)가 닫힌 상태에서 각각의 상부기둥(22)의 상기 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)와 근접하도록 위치하여 상기 바지선본체(10)에 고정되는 각각의 잠금 및 해정용 실린더(41)와, 각각의 상기 잠금 및 해정용 실린더(41)에 의해 습동되며 상기 잠금 및 해정용 고정구(22a)에 결합 및 분리되어 상기 개폐도어(20)의 상부기둥(22)을 잠금 및 해정시키는 각각의 잠금 및 해정용 피스톤(42)으로 이루어지는 잠금 및 해정수단(40);이 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The locking and releasing cylinders 41 fixed to the barge main body 10 are positioned to be close to the locking and releasing fixtures 22a of the upper pillars 22 in the state in which the opening / closing door 20 is closed. And sliding and disengaging by each of the locking and releasing cylinders 41 and engaging and separating the locking and releasing fixtures 22a to lock and release the upper pillars 22 of the opening and closing doors 20, respectively. Locking and releasing means consisting of a locking and releasing piston (42) of the aggregate input device using a barge, characterized in that further provided.
  13. 제 4 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 4 or 8,
    상기 바지선본체(10)의 상부에는 상기 골재수용부(11)에 수용된 골재의 무게에 따라 부력조절이 가능하도록 상기 공기실(12)로 해수를 유입되도록 하거나 배수되도록 하는 펌프(50);가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.Pump 50 to the upper portion of the barge main body 10 to allow the sea water to be introduced or drained into the air chamber 12 so that buoyancy can be adjusted according to the weight of the aggregate accommodated in the aggregate receiving portion (11); Aggregate input device using a barge, characterized in that provided.
  14. 제 4 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 4 or 8,
    상기 바지선 본체(10)의 공기실(12)의 하단부에 착탈 가능하고 상기 바지선본체(10)에 부력을 부가하는 부력보조공기주머니(60)가 더 구비되며,It is further provided with a buoyancy auxiliary air bag 60 detachable to the lower end of the air chamber 12 of the barge main body 10 to add buoyancy to the barge body 10,
    상기 바지선 본체(10) 공기실(12)의 하단부 양쪽에 힌지결합되어 접철가능하며, 펼쳐져 상기 부력보조공기주머니(60)의 이탈을 방지하도록 하는 이탈방지판(13)이 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 바지선을 이용한 골재 투입장치.The barge main body 10 is hinged to both sides of the lower end of the air chamber 12 is foldable, it is characterized in that the separation prevention plate 13 is further provided to prevent the separation of the buoyancy auxiliary air bag (60). Aggregate input device using a barge.
PCT/KR2016/001773 2015-03-26 2016-02-24 Aggregate injection apparatus using barge WO2016153178A1 (en)

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