WO2016145900A1 - 一种末梢网络建立方法、装置、系统及存储介质 - Google Patents

一种末梢网络建立方法、装置、系统及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016145900A1
WO2016145900A1 PCT/CN2015/094838 CN2015094838W WO2016145900A1 WO 2016145900 A1 WO2016145900 A1 WO 2016145900A1 CN 2015094838 W CN2015094838 W CN 2015094838W WO 2016145900 A1 WO2016145900 A1 WO 2016145900A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
gateway
group
platform
networking
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PCT/CN2015/094838
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨坤
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to US15/559,243 priority Critical patent/US10405180B2/en
Priority to EP15885269.9A priority patent/EP3273704B1/en
Publication of WO2016145900A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016145900A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication
    • H04W12/069—Authentication using certificates or pre-shared keys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/08—User group management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine-to-machine/man-to-manage (M2M) technology, and more particularly to a method, device, system and storage medium for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway.
  • M2M machine-to-machine/man-to-manage
  • the M2M communication network can be divided into three layers in the logical function, namely: the perceived extension layer, the network/service layer, and the application layer.
  • Perceptual extension layer mainly realizes the collection, automatic identification and intelligent control of physical world information.
  • the main components it contains are M2M terminals.
  • M2M terminals For example, bar code readers, RFID readers, near field communication (NFC) terminals, video terminals, positioning terminals, smart terminals, and sensor monitoring networks.
  • NFC near field communication
  • Network/service layer supports the transmission, routing and control of the sensing layer information, and provides support for the Internet of Things and people, things and things.
  • the network forms specifically included in the network layer are: communication network, Internet, and industry network.
  • the main components it contains are the M2M business platform.
  • the application layer contains various specific Internet of Things applications, both public and industrial services.
  • the industry services can be public services for the public, or industry-specific services that meet specific application needs within the industry.
  • the main components it contains are M2M application servers, referred to as M2M applications.
  • M2M applications such as a large number of terminals, large amount of service data forwarding, and high real-time requirements. This is bound to occupy a large amount of network resources and even cause network congestion, and it is difficult to meet real-time requirements.
  • the embodiments of the present invention mainly provide a method, an apparatus, a system, and a storage medium for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for establishing a stub network based on a machine and a machine/person communication M2M gateway, the method comprising:
  • the M2M gateway sends a networking request message to the M2M platform.
  • the M2M gateway receives the networking confirmation message sent by the M2M platform, and the networking confirmation message includes the network authorization information.
  • the M2M gateway sends the add-domain request to the M2M terminal of the authorized networking according to the networking authorization information
  • the M2M gateway receives the domain confirmation acknowledged by the M2M terminal of the authorized networking, and establishes a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized networking;
  • the M2M gateway receives a data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal in the domain and includes an identifier of the target M2M terminal.
  • the M2M gateway determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to the target M2M terminal.
  • the method further includes: the M2M gateway determines that the target M2M terminal is not an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and the M2M gateway reports the service data to the M2M platform, and the M2M platform performs the out-of-domain forwarding.
  • the network confirmation message further includes the group configuration information that the M2M platform creates a group for the M2M terminal with the same service capability.
  • the method further includes: the M2M gateway receives a group service request sent by the M2M application forwarded by the M2M platform, and searches for a corresponding group in the group configuration information according to the identifier of the group in the group service request. The identity of the member and distribute the group business request to the group composition After receiving the service response fed back by the group member, the M2M gateway processes the group service request distributed to the group member according to the operation execution result indicated by each service response message.
  • the method further includes: the M2M gateway converges the service response fed back by the group member, and feeds the group service response to the M2M application, where the group service response message includes an operation execution result indication.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway, where the method includes:
  • the M2M platform receives the networking request message sent by the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform forwards the networking request message to the M2M application.
  • the M2M platform forwards the network acknowledgment message sent by the M2M application to the M2M gateway, where the network acknowledgment message includes the network authorization information.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the M2M platform, service data reported by the M2M gateway, and performing out-of-domain forwarding on the service data.
  • the method further includes: the M2M platform retrieving the basic data of the M2M terminal of the authorized network according to the networking authorization information in the networking confirmation message sent by the M2M application, and creating a group for the M2M terminal with the same service capability. And send the group update to the M2M application, and the update message includes the group configuration information.
  • the M2M platform forwards the network confirmation message sent by the M2M application to the M2M gateway, and the M2M platform sends the group configuration information to the M2M gateway in the network confirmation message sent by the M2M application.
  • the method further includes: the M2M platform receiving the group service request sent by the M2M application according to the group configuration information, and forwarding the group service request to the M2M gateway.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway, where the method includes:
  • the M2M gateway sends a networking request message to the M2M platform.
  • the M2M platform forwards the networking request message to the M2M application.
  • the M2M application sends a network acknowledgement message to the M2M platform, where the network acknowledgement message includes the network authorization information.
  • the M2M platform forwards the networking confirmation message to the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M gateway sends the add-domain request to the M2M terminal of the authorized networking according to the networking authorization information
  • the M2M terminal of the authorized networking checks the added domain request, and sends a plus domain acknowledgement to the M2M gateway;
  • the M2M gateway establishes a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized networking
  • the M2M terminal sends a data forwarding request to the M2M gateway when the service data needs to be sent to the target M2M terminal, where the data forwarding request includes the identifier of the target M2M terminal;
  • the M2M gateway receives the data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal in the domain and includes the identifier of the target M2M terminal, determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to the target M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal.
  • the method further includes: the M2M gateway determines that the target M2M terminal is not an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and the M2M gateway reports the service data to the M2M platform, and the M2M platform performs the out-of-domain forwarding.
  • the method further includes: the M2M platform retrieving the basic data of the M2M terminal of the authorized network according to the networking authorization information in the networking confirmation message sent by the M2M application, and creating a group for the M2M terminal with the same service capability. And sending the group update to the M2M application, where the update message includes the group configuration information; the M2M platform sends the group configuration information to the M2M gateway.
  • the method further includes: when the M2M application needs to simultaneously perform the same service operation to the M2M terminal with the same service capability, sending the group service request to the M2M platform according to the group configuration information;
  • the M2M platform receives a group service request sent by the M2M application according to the group configuration information, and forwards the group service request to the M2M gateway;
  • the M2M gateway receives the group service request sent by the M2M application forwarded by the M2M platform, searches for the identity of the corresponding group member in the group configuration information according to the identifier of the group in the group service request, and distributes the group service. Requesting to the group member; after receiving the service response fed back by the group member, processing the group service request distributed to the group member according to the operation execution result indicated by each service response message.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an M2M gateway, where the M2M gateway includes: a first sending module, a first receiving module, a second sending module, a link establishing module, a second receiving module, and a data forwarding module;
  • the first sending module is configured to send a networking request message to the M2M platform
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive a network acknowledgment message sent by the M2M platform, where the network acknowledgment message includes networking authorization information;
  • a second sending module configured to send a domain request to the M2M terminal of the authorized networking according to the networking authorization information
  • Establishing a link module configured to receive a domain confirmation acknowledged by the M2M terminal of the authorized network, and establish a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized network;
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal in the domain and includes an identifier of the target M2M terminal;
  • the data forwarding module is configured to determine that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and directly forward the service data to the target M2M terminal.
  • the data forwarding module is further configured to determine that the target M2M terminal is not an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and then report the service data to the M2M platform, and the M2M platform performs the out-of-domain forwarding.
  • the networking confirmation message further includes that the M2M platform has the same service capability.
  • the M2M terminal creates group configuration information of the group;
  • the M2M gateway further includes: a group service processing module, configured to receive a group service request sent by the M2M application forwarded by the M2M platform, and search for the group configuration information according to the identifier of the group in the group service request.
  • a group service processing module configured to receive a group service request sent by the M2M application forwarded by the M2M platform, and search for the group configuration information according to the identifier of the group in the group service request.
  • group member identification and distributing the group service request to the group member; after receiving the service response fed back by the group member, distributing the operation execution result processing indicated by each service response message to the group Member's group business request.
  • the M2M gateway further includes: an aggregation module, configured to aggregate a service response fed back by the group member, and feed back a group service response to the M2M application, where the group service response message includes an operation execution result indication.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an M2M platform, where the M2M platform includes: a third receiving module, a third sending module, a fourth receiving module, and a fourth sending module;
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a networking request message sent by the M2M gateway
  • the third sending module is configured to forward the networking request message to the M2M application;
  • a fourth receiving module configured to receive a network acknowledgment message sent by the M2M application, where the networking acknowledgment message includes networking authorization information;
  • the fourth sending module is configured to forward the network acknowledgement message sent by the M2M application to the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform further includes: an out-of-domain forwarding module, configured to receive the service data reported by the M2M gateway, and perform the out-of-domain forwarding of the service data.
  • an out-of-domain forwarding module configured to receive the service data reported by the M2M gateway, and perform the out-of-domain forwarding of the service data.
  • the fourth receiving module is further configured to: retrieve the basic data of the M2M terminal of the authorized networking according to the networking authorization information in the networking confirmation message sent by the M2M application, and create a group for the M2M terminal with the same service capability. And sending the group update to the M2M application, where the update message includes the group configuration information; and configured to send the group configuration information to the network confirmation message to the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform further includes:
  • a fifth receiving module configured to receive a group service request sent by the M2M application according to the group configuration information
  • the fifth sending module is configured to forward the group service request to the M2M gateway.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal network establishment system based on an M2M gateway, where the system includes: an M2M terminal, an M2M gateway, an M2M platform, and an M2M application;
  • the M2M terminal is configured to check the add-domain request, send the add-domain acknowledgment to the M2M gateway, and send a data forwarding request to the M2M gateway when the service data needs to be sent to the target M2M terminal, where the data forwarding request includes the target M2M terminal.
  • the M2M gateway is configured to send a network request message to the M2M platform, and send the domain request to the M2M terminal of the authorized network according to the network authorization information in the network acknowledgement message, and the M2M of the authorized network after receiving the domain confirmation.
  • the terminal establishes a link; receives a data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal and includes the identifier of the target M2M terminal, determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to the target M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal;
  • the M2M platform is configured to forward the networking request message to the M2M application, and forward the network confirmation message sent by the M2M application to the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M application is configured to send a network acknowledgement message to the M2M platform, where the network acknowledgement message includes the network authorization information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, a system, and a storage medium for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway.
  • the M2M gateway sends a network request message to the M2M platform, and the M2M gateway receives the network confirmation message sent by the M2M platform.
  • the network acknowledgment message includes the network authorization information, and the M2M gateway sends the QoS request to the M2M terminal of the authorized network according to the network authorization information, and receives the added domain acknowledgment fed back by the M2M terminal of the authorized network.
  • the M2M terminal of the authorized network establishes a link; the M2M gateway receives the data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal in the domain and includes the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to The target M2M terminal; In this way, the M2M gateway can directly forward the service data between the M2M terminals in the stub network, improve the system operation efficiency, and meet the requirements of real-time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an M2M gateway according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an M2M platform according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a M2M gateway-based stub network establishment system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway according to an embodiment of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the M2M gateway sends a networking request message to the M2M platform; the M2M gateway receives the networking confirmation message sent by the M2M platform, and the networking confirmation message includes the network authorization information; the M2M gateway according to the networking The authorization information is sent to the M2M terminal of the authorized network, and the M2M terminal that receives the feedback from the M2M terminal of the authorized network is configured to establish a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized network; the M2M gateway receives the content sent by the M2M terminal in the domain.
  • the data forwarding request of the identifier of the target M2M terminal determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to the target M2M terminal.
  • the embodiment of the invention implements a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 The M2M gateway sends a networking request message to the M2M platform.
  • the networking request message includes an identifier of the M2M terminal that requests the networking.
  • Step 102 The M2M gateway receives the network acknowledgment message sent by the M2M platform, where the acknowledgment message includes the network authorization information.
  • the network authorization information includes the identifier of the M2M terminal and the authorization certificate of the authorized network.
  • Step 103 The M2M gateway sends a domain-added request to the M2M terminal of the authorized network according to the network authorization information, and receives the domain-added acknowledgement fed back by the M2M terminal of the authorized network, and establishes a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized network. ;
  • the establishing a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized networking such as: establishing a Bluetooth link, an infrared link, a Wi-Fi link, a Zigbee link, and the like.
  • Step 104 The M2M gateway receives a data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal in the domain and includes an identifier of the target M2M terminal.
  • Step 105 The M2M gateway determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to the target M2M terminal.
  • the M2M gateway determines, according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal in the data forwarding request, whether the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal.
  • the M2M gateway determines that the target M2M terminal is not an intra-domain M2M terminal, the M2M gateway reports the service data to the M2M platform, and the M2M platform performs the out-of-domain forwarding.
  • the M2M application performs the same service operation on the M2M terminal, reduces the network resource overhead, and improves the system operation efficiency.
  • the network confirmation message further includes the M2M platform having the same service capability.
  • M2M terminal creates a group of groups Configuration information, the group configuration information including an identifier assigned to the group, an identifier of a group member, and an identifier of a home M2M gateway.
  • the M2M gateway further receives a group service request sent by the M2M application forwarded by the M2M platform, where the group service request includes an identifier of the group and an identifier of the M2M gateway, according to the group in the group service request. Identifying the identifier of the corresponding group member in the locally saved group configuration information, and distributing the group service request to the group member according to the found group member identifier; the M2M gateway receiving the group member feedback After the service response, the group service request distributed to the group member is processed according to the operation execution result indicated by each service response message:
  • the M2M gateway records the operation execution result of the group member
  • the M2M gateway resends the service request according to the retransmission policy.
  • the M2M gateway aggregates the service response fed back by the group member, and feeds the group service response to the M2M application, where the group service response message includes an operation execution result indication, such as success, failure, or failure.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a first computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of instructions for executing a peripheral network based on machine-to-machine/human communication M2M gateway according to Embodiment 1. Establish a method.
  • the embodiment of the invention implements a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The M2M platform receives the networking request message sent by the M2M gateway.
  • the networking request message includes an identifier of the M2M terminal that requests the networking.
  • Step 202 The M2M platform forwards the networking request message to the M2M application.
  • the step further includes: authenticating and authenticating the M2M gateway by the M2M platform, specifically: the M2M platform searches the basic data of the M2M gateway in the locally stored information according to the identifier of the M2M gateway, and determines the basic data according to the basic data of the M2M gateway. Whether the M2M gateway is legally connected and has the service authority for data transmission.
  • Step 203 The M2M platform forwards the network confirmation message sent by the M2M application to the M2M gateway, where the network confirmation message includes the network authorization information.
  • the M2M platform performs the out-of-domain forwarding of the service data after receiving the service data reported by the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform searches for the network authorization information according to the network confirmation message sent by the M2M application.
  • An identifier of the M2M terminal and an authorization certificate where the group configuration information includes an identifier assigned to the group, an identifier of a group member, and an identifier of a home M2M gateway; the M2M platform carries the group configuration information in the The networking confirmation message is sent to the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform further receives a group service request sent by the M2M application according to the group configuration information, and forwards the group service request to the M2M gateway according to the identifier of the M2M gateway in the group service request, where the group service request includes the group.
  • the identity of the M2M gateway is not limited to the group service request sent by the M2M application according to the group configuration information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a second computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of instructions, and the instructions are used to execute the M2M gateway-based stub network establishment method according to the second embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the invention implements a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The M2M gateway sends a networking request message to the M2M platform.
  • the networking request message includes an identifier of the M2M terminal that requests the networking.
  • Step 302 The M2M platform forwards the networking request message to the M2M application.
  • This step also includes: authentication and authentication of the M2M gateway by the M2M platform.
  • Step 303 The M2M application sends a network acknowledgment message to the M2M platform, where the acknowledgment message includes the network authorization information, where the network network authorization information includes the identifier of the M2M terminal and the authorization certificate of the authorized network.
  • the step of the M2M application is to perform the authentication and authorization of the M2M gateway, and the M2M application searches for the subscription data of the M2M gateway in the locally stored information according to the identifier of the M2M gateway, and determines the subscription data according to the subscription data of the M2M gateway. Whether the M2M gateway is legally accessed, and authorizing the networking request according to the service authority in the subscription data of the M2M gateway.
  • Step 304 The M2M platform forwards the networking confirmation message to the M2M gateway.
  • Step 305 The M2M gateway sends a domain request to the M2M terminal of the authorized networking according to the networking authorization information.
  • Step 306 The M2M terminal of the authorized networking checks the add-domain request, and sends a plus-domain acknowledgement to the M2M gateway.
  • Step 307 The M2M gateway establishes a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized networking.
  • Step 308 The M2M terminal sends a data forwarding request to the M2M gateway when the service data needs to be sent to the target M2M terminal, where the data forwarding request includes the identifier of the target M2M terminal.
  • Step 309 The M2M gateway receives the data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal in the domain and includes the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to the target M2M terminal.
  • the M2M gateway judges according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal in the data forwarding request Whether the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal.
  • the M2M gateway determines that the target M2M terminal is not an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, the M2M gateway reports the service data to the M2M platform, and the M2M platform performs the out-of-domain forwarding.
  • the M2M platform is configured according to the group in the network confirmation message sent by the M2M application.
  • the network authorization information retrieves the basic data of the M2M terminal of the authorized network, creates a group for the M2M terminal with the same service capability, and sends the group update to the M2M application, where the update message includes group configuration information, and the group configuration information includes An identifier of the group, an identifier of the group member, and an identifier of the home M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform sends the group configuration information to the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M application when the M2M application needs to perform the same service operation to the M2M terminal with the same service capability, the M2M application sends the group service request to the M2M platform according to the locally saved group configuration information, where the group service request includes The identity of the group and the identity of the M2M gateway;
  • the M2M platform receives the group service request sent by the M2M application according to the group configuration information, and forwards the group service request to the M2M gateway, that is, the M2M platform forwards the group service request to the M2M according to the identifier of the M2M gateway in the group service request.
  • the M2M gateway receives the group service request sent by the M2M application forwarded by the M2M platform, searches for the identifier of the corresponding group member in the locally saved group configuration information according to the identifier of the group in the group service request, and distributes The group service request is sent to the group member; after receiving the service response fed back by the group member, the M2M gateway processes the group service request distributed to the group member according to the operation execution result indicated by each service response message:
  • the M2M gateway records the operation execution result of the group member
  • the M2M gateway resends the service request according to the retransmission policy.
  • the M2M gateway aggregates the service response fed back by the group member, and feeds the group service response to the M2M application, where the group service response message includes an operation execution result indication, such as success, failure, or failure;
  • the M2M application After receiving the group service response fed back by the M2M gateway, the M2M application parses the operation execution result indicated by the response message, and processes the group service request according to the operation execution result.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a third computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of instructions, and the instructions are used to execute the M2M gateway-based stub network establishing method according to Embodiment 3.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an M2M gateway.
  • the M2M gateway includes: a first sending module 41, a first receiving module 42, a second sending module 43, and a link establishing module 44. a second receiving module 45, a data forwarding module 46; wherein
  • the first sending module 41 is configured to send a networking request message to the M2M platform.
  • the networking request message includes an identifier of the M2M terminal that requests the networking;
  • the first receiving module 42 is configured to receive a network acknowledgment message sent by the M2M platform, where the network acknowledgment message includes networking authorization information;
  • the networking authorization information includes an identifier of an M2M terminal authorized to be networked and an authorization certificate;
  • the second sending module 43 is configured to send, according to the networking authorization information, a domain request to an M2M terminal of the authorized networking;
  • Establishing a link module 44 configured to receive a domain confirmation acknowledged by the M2M terminal of the authorized network, and establish a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized network;
  • the second receiving module 45 is configured to receive a data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal in the domain and includes an identifier of the target M2M terminal.
  • the data forwarding module 46 is configured to determine that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and directly forward the service data to the target M2M terminal.
  • the data forwarding module 46 is further configured to determine that the target M2M terminal is not an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and then report the service data to the M2M platform, and the M2M platform performs the out-of-domain forwarding.
  • the network confirmation message further includes: the M2M platform creates group configuration information of the group for the M2M terminal with the same service capability, where the group configuration information includes the identifier, the group that is allocated to the group. The identity of the member and the identity of the home M2M gateway.
  • the M2M gateway further includes: a group service processing module 47, configured to receive a group service request sent by the M2M application forwarded by the M2M platform, and the group saved locally according to the identifier of the group in the group service request Finding the identifier of the corresponding group member in the configuration information, and distributing the group service request to the group member according to the identifier of the found group member; after receiving the service response fed back by the group member, according to each service response
  • the operation execution result indicated by the message processes the group service request distributed to the group member:
  • the group service request includes an identifier of the group and an identifier of the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M gateway further includes: an aggregation module 48 configured to aggregate the service response fed back by the group member, and feed back the group service response to the M2M application, where the group service response message includes an operation execution result indication, such as success, Or failed or not responding.
  • an aggregation module 48 configured to aggregate the service response fed back by the group member, and feed back the group service response to the M2M application, where the group service response message includes an operation execution result indication, such as success, Or failed or not responding.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an M2M platform.
  • the M2M platform includes: a third receiving module 51, a third sending module 52, a fourth receiving module 53, and a fourth sending module 54.
  • the third receiving module 51 is configured to receive a networking request message sent by the M2M gateway.
  • the third sending module 52 is configured to forward the networking request message to the M2M application.
  • the fourth receiving module 53 is configured to receive a network acknowledgment message sent by the M2M application, where the network acknowledgment message includes networking authorization information;
  • the fourth sending module 54 is configured to forward the network acknowledgement message sent by the M2M application to the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform further includes: a first security module 55 configured to authenticate and authenticate the M2M gateway after receiving the networking request message of the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform further includes: an out-of-domain forwarding module 56, configured to receive the service data reported by the M2M gateway, and perform the out-of-domain forwarding on the service data.
  • an out-of-domain forwarding module 56 configured to receive the service data reported by the M2M gateway, and perform the out-of-domain forwarding on the service data.
  • the fourth receiving module 53 is further configured to retrieve, according to the networking authorization information in the networking confirmation message sent by the M2M application, the basic data of the M2M terminal of the authorized networking, which is an M2M terminal with the same service capability. Create a group and send a group update to the M2M application, where the update message includes group configuration information, where the network authorization information includes an identifier of the M2M terminal authorized to be networked, and an authorization certificate, where the group configuration information is included The identifier of the group assignment, the identifier of the group member, and the identifier of the home M2M gateway;
  • the fourth sending module 54 is further configured to send the group configuration information to the M2M gateway by sending the network confirmation message to the M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform further includes:
  • the fifth receiving module 57 is configured to receive a group service request sent by the M2M application according to the group configuration information
  • the fifth sending module 58 is configured to forward the group service request to the M2M gateway.
  • the group service request may be forwarded to the M2M gateway according to the identifier of the M2M gateway in the group service request.
  • each module in the above embodiments 4 and 5 may be combined with a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU), or a digital signal processor (DSP), or a programmable gate by a corresponding interface.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MPU microprocessor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a M2M gateway-based stub network establishment system.
  • the system includes: an M2M terminal 61, an M2M gateway 62, an M2M platform 63, and an M2M application 64.
  • the M2M terminal 61 is configured to check the add domain request, send the add domain acknowledgement to the M2M gateway 62, and send a data forwarding request to the M2M gateway 62 when the service data needs to be sent to the target M2M terminal, where the data forwarding request includes the target.
  • the M2M gateway 62 is configured to send a network request message to the M2M platform 63, and send the domain request to the M2M terminal 61 of the authorized network according to the network authorization information in the network acknowledgement message, and the authorization group is received after receiving the domain confirmation.
  • the M2M terminal 61 of the network establishes a link; receives a data forwarding request that is sent by the M2M terminal 61 and includes the identifier of the target M2M terminal, determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to the target according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal.
  • M2M terminal M2M terminal;
  • the M2M platform 63 is configured to forward the networking request message to the M2M application 64, and forward the network confirmation message sent by the M2M application 64 to the M2M gateway 62.
  • the M2M application 64 is configured to send a network acknowledgment message to the M2M platform 63, where the acknowledgment message includes the network authorization information, where the network authorization information includes an identifier of the M2M terminal authorized by the network and an authorization certificate.
  • the M2M gateway 62 is further configured to determine that the target M2M terminal is not an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and report the service data to the M2M platform 63;
  • the M2M platform 63 is configured to perform out-of-domain forwarding of the service data after receiving the service data reported by the M2M gateway 62.
  • the M2M platform 63 is further configured to retrieve the basic data of the M2M terminal 61 of the authorized networking according to the networking authorization information in the networking confirmation message sent by the M2M application 64, and the M2M terminal with the same service capability. 61Create a group and send a group update to M2M
  • the application 64, the update message includes group configuration information, where the group configuration information includes an identifier assigned to the group, an identifier of a group member, and an identifier of a home M2M gateway; and the group configuration information is carried in the The networking confirmation message is sent to the M2M gateway 62.
  • the M2M application 64 is further configured to send a group service request to the M2M platform 63 according to the locally saved group configuration information when the same service operation needs to be performed simultaneously to the M2M terminal 61 with the same service capability.
  • the group service request includes an identifier of the group and an identifier of the M2M gateway 62;
  • the M2M platform 63 is further configured to receive the group service request sent by the M2M application 64 according to the group configuration information, and forward the group service request to the M2M gateway 62.
  • the M2M gateway 62 may forward the identifier according to the identifier of the M2M gateway 62 in the group service request.
  • the M2M gateway 62 is further configured to receive the group service request forwarded by the M2M platform 63, and search for the identifier of the corresponding group member in the locally saved group configuration information according to the identifier of the group in the group service request. And distributing the group service request to the group member according to the identifier of the found group member; after receiving the service response fed back by the group member, distributing the operation execution result processing indicated by each service response message to the group Group business request for group members:
  • the M2M gateway 62 is further configured to aggregate the service response fed back by the group member, and feed back the group service response to the M2M application 64, where the group service response message includes an operation execution result indication, such as success or failure, Or not responding;
  • the M2M application 64 is further configured to: after receiving the group service response fed back by the M2M gateway 62, parse the operation execution result indicated by the response message, and process the group service request according to the operation execution result.
  • a method for establishing a stub network based on an M2M gateway includes:
  • Step 701 The M2M gateway sends a network request message to the M2M platform, where the network request message includes an identifier of the M2M terminal that requests the networking.
  • Step 702 After authenticating and authenticating the M2M gateway, the M2M platform forwards the networking request to the M2M application.
  • Step 703 After the M2M application authenticates and authorizes the M2M gateway, the M2M application sends a network confirmation message to the M2M platform, where the network confirmation message includes the network authorization information.
  • the networking authorization information includes an identifier of the M2M terminal that authorizes the network and an authorization certificate.
  • Step 704 The M2M platform searches for the basic data of the M2M terminal of the authorized network according to the networking authorization information, creates a group for the M2M terminal with the same service capability, and sends the group update to the M2M application, where the update message includes the group. Group configuration information.
  • the group configuration information includes an identifier assigned to the group, an identifier of a group member, and an identifier of a home M2M gateway.
  • the M2M platform sends a network confirmation message to the M2M gateway, where the networking confirmation message includes the networking authorization information and the group configuration information.
  • Step 705 The M2M gateway sends a domain request to the M2M terminal of the authorized networking according to the networking authorization information, where the request message includes an authorization certificate.
  • Step 706 After verifying the authorization certificate, the M2M terminal of the authorized networking sends a domain confirmation to the M2M gateway.
  • Step 707 The M2M gateway establishes a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized networking.
  • Step 708 When the service data needs to be sent to the target M2M terminal, the M2M terminal in the domain sends a data forwarding request to the M2M gateway, where the request message includes the identifier of the target M2M terminal.
  • Step 709 The M2M gateway performs domain determination according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, that is, whether the target M2M terminal is an M2M terminal in the domain:
  • the M2M gateway directly forwards the service data to the target M2M terminal in the domain;
  • the M2M gateway reports the service data to the M2M platform, and then the M2M platform performs the out-of-domain forwarding.
  • Step 710 After receiving the data forwarding response fed back by the target M2M terminal, the M2M gateway sends a response message to the M2M terminal in the domain.
  • Step 711 When the same service operation needs to be performed to the M2M terminal with the same service capability, the M2M application sends the group service request to the M2M platform according to the locally saved group configuration information, where the request message includes the group.
  • the identity and the identity of the M2M gateway are the same service operation needs to be performed to the M2M terminal with the same service capability.
  • Step 712 After authenticating the service of the M2M application, the M2M platform forwards the group service request to the M2M gateway according to the identifier of the M2M gateway.
  • Step 713 The M2M gateway searches for the identifier of the corresponding group member in the group configuration information saved locally according to the identifier of the group, and distributes the service request to the group member.
  • Step 714 The group member performs a service request, and respectively feeds back a service response to the M2M gateway, where the response message includes an operation execution result indication, such as success or failure.
  • Step 715 After receiving the service response fed back by the group member, the M2M gateway processes the service request of the group member according to the operation execution result indicated by the response message:
  • the M2M gateway records the operation execution result of the group member
  • the M2M gateway resends the service request according to the retransmission policy.
  • Step 716 The M2M gateway aggregates the service response of the group member, and feeds the group service response to the M2M application, where the response message includes an operation execution result indication, such as success, failure, or failure.
  • Step 717 After receiving the group service response fed back by the M2M gateway, the M2M application parses the operation execution result indicated by the response message, and processes the group service request according to the service logic.
  • the M2M gateway sends a networking request message to the M2M platform; the M2M gateway receives the networking confirmation message sent by the M2M platform, and the networking confirmation message includes the networking authorization information; the M2M gateway according to the networking authorization information
  • the M2M terminal that sends the domain request to the authorized network receives the acknowledgment from the M2M terminal of the authorized network, and establishes a link for the M2M terminal of the authorized network; the M2M gateway receives the target M2M sent by the M2M terminal in the domain.
  • the data forwarding request of the identifier of the terminal determines that the target M2M terminal is an intra-domain M2M terminal according to the identifier of the target M2M terminal, and directly forwards the service data to the target M2M terminal; thus, the M2M gateway can be implemented between the M2M terminals in the stub network through the M2M gateway. Direct forwarding of business data, improve system operation efficiency, and meet real-time requirements.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，包括：M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；M2M网关接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端，接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端；本发明实施例同时还公开了一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立装置、系统及存储介质。

Description

一种末梢网络建立方法、装置、系统及存储介质 技术领域
本发明涉及机器与机器/人之间通信(M2M，Machine-to-Machine/Man)技术，尤其涉及一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法、装置、系统及存储介质。
背景技术
M2M通信网络在逻辑功能上可以划分为三层，即：感知延伸层、网络/业务层和应用层。
感知延伸层：主要实现物理世界信息的采集、自动识别和智能控制。其包含的主要部件有M2M终端。例如，条码阅读器、RFID阅读器、近场通信(NFC)终端、视频终端、定位终端、智能终端以及传感监控网络等。
网络/业务层：网络/业务层支撑感知层信息的传递、路由和控制，为物联网人与物、物与物通信提供支撑。结合物联网分类，网络层面具体包含的网络形态有：通信网、互联网、行业网等。其包含的主要部件有M2M业务平台。
应用层：应用层包含各种具体物联网应用，既有公众服务，也有行业服务，行业服务可以是面向公众的行业公众服务，也可以是满足行业内部特定应用需求的行业专用服务。其包含的主要部件有M2M应用服务器，简称为M2M应用。
在实际应用中，普遍存在如终端数量较多、业务数据转发量大、实时性要求较高的M2M应用，其势必会占用大量网络资源，甚至造成网络拥塞，且难以满足实时性的要求。
发明内容
为解决现有存在的技术问题，本发明实施例主要提供一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法、装置、系统及存储介质。
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的：
本发明实施例提供一种基于机器与机器/人之间通信M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，该方法包括：
M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
M2M网关接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端；
M2M网关接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求；
M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则M2M网关上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
上述方案中，所述组网确认消息中还包含M2M平台为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组的群组配置信息。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：所述M2M网关接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并分发群组业务请求到群组成 员；所述M2M网关接收所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：所述M2M网关汇聚所述群组成员反馈的业务响应，反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用，所述群组业务响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示。
本发明实施例提供一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，该方法包括：
M2M平台接收M2M网关发送的组网请求消息；
M2M平台转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
M2M平台将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：所述M2M平台接收M2M网关上报的业务数据，对所述业务数据进行域外转发。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：所述M2M平台根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息。
上述方案中，所述M2M平台将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关包括：所述M2M平台将群组配置信息携带于M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中发送给M2M网关。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：所述M2M平台接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求，转发所述群组业务请求给M2M网关。
本发明实施例提供一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，该方法包括：
M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
M2M平台转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
M2M应用发送组网确认消息到M2M平台，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
M2M平台将所述组网确认消息转发给M2M网关；
M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端；
所述授权组网的M2M终端对所述加域请求进行校验，发送加域确认到M2M网关；
M2M网关为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
M2M终端在需要发送业务数据给目标M2M终端时，发送数据转发请求到M2M网关，所述数据转发请求包含目标M2M终端的标识；
M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则M2M网关上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：所述M2M平台根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息；所述M2M平台将所述群组配置信息携带于所述组网确认消息发送给M2M网关。
上述方案中，该方法还包括：所述M2M应用在需要向业务能力相同的M2M终端同时进行相同的业务操作时，根据所述群组配置信息发送群组业务请求到M2M平台；
所述M2M平台接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求，转发所述群组业务请求给M2M网关；
所述M2M网关接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并分发群组业务请求到群组成员；在接收到所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求。
本发明实施例提供一种M2M网关，该M2M网关包括：第一发送模块、第一接收模块、第二发送模块、建立链接模块、第二接收模块、数据转发模块；其中，
第一发送模块，配置为发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
第一接收模块，配置为接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
第二发送模块，配置为根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端；
建立链接模块，配置为接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
第二接收模块，配置为接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求；
数据转发模块，配置为根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
上述方案中，所述数据转发模块，还配置为根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
上述方案中，所述组网确认消息还包含M2M平台为业务能力相同的 M2M终端创建群组的群组配置信息；
相应的，所述M2M网关还包括：群业务处理模块，配置为接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并分发群组业务请求到群组成员；在接收到所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求。
上述方案中，所述M2M网关还包括：汇聚模块，配置为汇聚所述群组成员反馈的业务响应，反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用，所述群组业务响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示。
本发明实施例提供一种M2M平台，该M2M平台包括：第三接收模块、第三发送模块、第四接收模块、第四发送模块；其中，
第三接收模块，配置为接收M2M网关发送的组网请求消息；
第三发送模块，配置为转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
第四接收模块，配置为接收M2M应用发送的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
第四发送模块，配置为将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关。
上述方案中，所述M2M平台还包括：域外转发模块，配置为接收M2M网关上报的业务数据，对所述业务数据进行域外转发。
上述方案中，所述第四接收模块，还配置为根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息；还配置为将所述群组配置信息携带于所述组网确认消息发送给M2M网关。
上述方案中，所述M2M平台还包括：
第五接收模块，配置为接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求；
第五发送模块，配置为转发群组业务请求给M2M网关。
本发明实施例提供一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立系统，该系统包括：M2M终端、M2M网关、M2M平台、M2M应用；其中，
M2M终端，配置为对加域请求进行校验，发送加域确认到M2M网关；在需要发送业务数据给目标M2M终端时，发送数据转发请求到M2M网关，所述数据转发请求包含目标M2M终端的标识；
M2M网关，配置为发送组网请求消息到M2M平台，根据组网确认消息中的组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端，在收到加域确认后为授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；接收M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端；
M2M平台，配置为转发组网请求消息到M2M应用，将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关；
M2M应用，配置为发送组网确认消息到M2M平台，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息。
本发明实施例提供了一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法、装置、系统及存储介质，M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；M2M网关接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端，接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端； 如此，能够通过M2M网关实现末梢网络中M2M终端之间业务数据的直接转发，提高系统运行效率，并满足实时性的要求。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例一提供的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法的流程示意图；
图2为本发明实施例二提供的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法的流程示意图；
图3为本发明实施例三提供的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法的流程示意图；
图4为本发明实施例四提供的M2M网关的结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例五提供的M2M平台的结构示意图；
图6为本发明实施例六提供的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立系统的结构示意图；
图7为本发明一具体场景实施例提供的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例中，M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；M2M网关接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端，接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
下面通过附图及具体实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明。
实施例一
本发明实施例实现一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，如图1所示，该方法包括以下几个步骤：
步骤101：M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
其中，所述组网请求消息包含请求组网的M2M终端的标识。
步骤102：M2M网关接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；这里，所述组网授权信息包含授权组网的M2M终端的标识以及授权证书。
步骤103：M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端，接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
所述为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接，如：建立蓝牙链接、红外链接、Wi-Fi链接、Zigbee链接等。
步骤104：M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求；
步骤105：M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
这里，M2M网关根据数据转发请求中的目标M2M终端的标识判断目标M2M终端是否为域内M2M终端。
其中，在步骤105中，如果M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则M2M网关上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
在一个实施例中，为了实现M2M应用对M2M终端同时进行相同的业务操作，降低网络资源开销，提高系统运行效率，步骤102中，所述组网确认消息中还包含M2M平台为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组的群组 配置信息，所述群组配置信息包含为所述群组分配的标识、群组成员的标识以及归属M2M网关的标识。
相应的，所述M2M网关还接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，所述群组业务请求包含群组的标识以及M2M网关的标识，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在本地保存的群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并根据查找到的群组成员的标识分发群组业务请求到群组成员；所述M2M网关接收所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求：
1)若指示操作执行成功，则M2M网关记录所述群组成员的操作执行结果；
2)若指示操作执行失败，则M2M网关根据重发策略重发所述业务请求。
所述M2M网关汇聚所述群组成员反馈的业务响应，反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用，所述群组业务响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示，如成功、或失败、或未响应。
本发明实施例还提出一种第一计算机可读存储介质，该存储介质包括一组指令，所述指令用于执行实施例一所述的基于机器与机器/人之间通信M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法。
实施例二
本发明实施例实现一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，如图2所示，该方法包括以下几个步骤：
步骤201：M2M平台接收M2M网关发送的组网请求消息；
其中，所述组网请求消息包含请求组网的M2M终端的标识。
步骤202：M2M平台转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
本步骤还包括：M2M平台对M2M网关的认证和鉴权，具体为：M2M平台根据M2M网关的标识在本地存储的信息中检索M2M网关的基础数据，根据所述M2M网关的基础数据判断所述M2M网关是否合法接入，以及是否具有数据发送的业务权限。
步骤203：M2M平台将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息。
在本实施例中，还包括：所述M2M平台在接收到M2M网关上报的业务数据后，对所述业务数据进行域外转发。
在一个实施例中，为了实现M2M应用对M2M终端同时进行相同的业务操作，降低网络资源开销，提高系统运行效率，所述M2M平台根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息，所述组网授权信息包含授权组网的M2M终端的标识以及授权证书，所述群组配置信息包含为所述群组分配的标识、群组成员的标识以及归属M2M网关的标识；所述M2M平台将所述群组配置信息携带于所述组网确认消息发送给M2M网关。
另外，所述M2M平台还接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求，根据群组业务请求中M2M网关的标识转发群组业务请求给M2M网关，所述群组业务请求包含群组的标识以及M2M网关的标识。
本发明实施例还提出一种第二计算机可读存储介质，该存储介质包括一组指令，所述指令用于执行实施例二所述的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法。
实施例三
本发明实施例实现一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，如图3所示，该方法包括以下几个步骤：
步骤301：M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
其中，所述组网请求消息包含请求组网的M2M终端的标识。
步骤302：M2M平台转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
本步骤还包括：M2M平台对M2M网关的认证和鉴权。
步骤303：M2M应用发送组网确认消息到M2M平台，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息，所述组网授权信息包含授权组网的M2M终端的标识以及授权证书；
本步骤还包括：M2M应用对M2M网关的认证和授权，具体为：所述M2M应用根据M2M网关的标识在本地存储的信息中检索M2M网关的签约数据，根据所述M2M网关的签约数据判断所述M2M网关是否合法接入，以及根据所述M2M网关的签约数据中的业务权限对所述组网请求进行授权。
步骤304：M2M平台将所述组网确认消息转发给M2M网关；
步骤305：M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端；
步骤306：所述授权组网的M2M终端对加域请求进行校验，发送加域确认到M2M网关；
这里，可以通过加域请求中的授权证书进行校验。
步骤307：M2M网关为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
步骤308：M2M终端在需要发送业务数据给目标M2M终端时，发送数据转发请求到M2M网关，所述数据转发请求包含目标M2M终端的标识；
步骤309：M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
这里，所述M2M网关根据数据转发请求中的目标M2M终端的标识判 断目标M2M终端是否为域内M2M终端。
其中，在步骤309中，如果M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则M2M网关上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
在一个实施例中，为了实现M2M应用对M2M终端同时进行相同的业务操作，降低网络资源开销，提高系统运行效率，步骤304中，所述M2M平台根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息，所述群组配置信息包含为所述群组分配的标识、群组成员的标识以及归属M2M网关的标识；所述M2M平台将所述群组配置信息携带于所述组网确认消息发送给M2M网关。
相应的，所述M2M应用在需要向业务能力相同的M2M终端同时进行相同的业务操作时，根据本地保存的所述群组配置信息发送群组业务请求到M2M平台，所述群组业务请求包含群组的标识以及M2M网关的标识；
所述M2M平台接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求，转发群组业务请求给M2M网关，即所述M2M平台根据群组业务请求中M2M网关的标识转发群组业务请求给M2M网关；
所述M2M网关接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在本地保存的群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并分发群组业务请求到群组成员；所述M2M网关接收所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求：
1)若指示操作执行成功，则M2M网关记录所述群组成员的操作执行结果；
2)若指示操作执行失败，则M2M网关根据重发策略重发所述业务请求。
所述M2M网关汇聚所述群组成员反馈的业务响应，反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用，所述群组业务响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示，如成功、或失败、或未响应；
M2M应用接收到M2M网关反馈的群组业务响应后，解析响应消息指示的操作执行结果，并根据操作执行结果处理所述群组业务请求。
本发明实施例还提出一种第三计算机可读存储介质，该存储介质包括一组指令，所述指令用于执行实施例三所述的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法。
实施例四
为了实现上述方法，本发明实施例还提供一种M2M网关，如图4所示，该M2M网关包括：第一发送模块41、第一接收模块42、第二发送模块43、建立链接模块44、第二接收模块45、数据转发模块46；其中，
第一发送模块41，配置为发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
所述组网请求消息包含请求组网的M2M终端的标识；
第一接收模块42，配置为接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
所述组网授权信息包含授权组网的M2M终端的标识以及授权证书；
第二发送模块43，配置为根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端；
建立链接模块44，配置为接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
第二接收模块45，配置为接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求；
数据转发模块46，配置为根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
所述数据转发模块46，还配置为根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
在一个实施例中，所述组网确认消息还包含M2M平台为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组的群组配置信息，所述群组配置信息包含为所述群组分配的标识、群组成员的标识以及归属M2M网关的标识。
相应的，所述M2M网关还包括：群业务处理模块47，配置为接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在本地保存的群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并根据查找到的群组成员的标识分发群组业务请求到群组成员；在接收到所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求：
1)若指示操作执行成功，则记录所述群组成员的操作执行结果；
2)若指示操作执行失败，则根据重发策略重发所述业务请求。
这里，所述群组业务请求包含群组的标识以及M2M网关的标识。
所述M2M网关还包括：汇聚模块48，配置为汇聚所述群组成员反馈的业务响应，反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用，所述群组业务响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示，如成功、或失败、或未响应。
实施例五
本发明实施例还提供一种M2M平台，如图5所示，该M2M平台包括：第三接收模块51、第三发送模块52、第四接收模块53、第四发送模块54；其中，
第三接收模块51，配置为接收M2M网关发送的组网请求消息；
第三发送模块52，配置为转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
第四接收模块53，配置为接收M2M应用发送的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
第四发送模块54，配置为将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关。
所述M2M平台还包括：第一安全模块55，配置为在收到M2M网关的组网请求消息后，对M2M网关的认证和鉴权。
在本实施例中，所述M2M平台还包括：域外转发模块56，配置为接收M2M网关上报的业务数据，对所述业务数据进行域外转发。
在一个实施例中，所述第四接收模块53，还配置为根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息，所述组网授权信息包含授权组网的M2M终端的标识以及授权证书，所述群组配置信息包含为所述群组分配的标识、群组成员的标识以及归属M2M网关的标识；
所述第四发送模块54，还配置为将所述群组配置信息携带于所述组网确认消息发送给M2M网关。
另外，所述M2M平台还包括：
第五接收模块57，配置为接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求；
第五发送模块58，配置为转发群组业务请求给M2M网关；这里，可以根据群组业务请求中M2M网关的标识转发群组业务请求给M2M网关。
在实际应用中，上述实施例四、五中的各模块的功能可由对应的接口结合中央处理器(CPU)、或微处理器(MPU)、或数字信号处理器(DSP)、或可编程门阵列(FPGA)实现。
实施例六
本发明实施例还提供一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立系统，如图6所述，该系统包括：M2M终端61、M2M网关62、M2M平台63、M2M应用64；其中，
M2M终端61，配置为对加域请求进行校验，发送加域确认到M2M网关62；在需要发送业务数据给目标M2M终端时，发送数据转发请求到M2M网关62，所述数据转发请求包含目标M2M终端的标识；
M2M网关62，配置为发送组网请求消息到M2M平台63，根据组网确认消息中的组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端61，在收到加域确认后为授权组网的M2M终端61建立链接；接收M2M终端61发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端；
M2M平台63，配置为转发组网请求消息到M2M应用64，将M2M应用64发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关62；
M2M应用64，配置为发送组网确认消息到M2M平台63，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息，所述组网授权信息包含授权组网的M2M终端的标识以及授权证书。
所述M2M网关62，还配置为根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则上报业务数据到M2M平台63；
所述M2M平台63，配置为在接收到M2M网关62上报的业务数据后，对所述业务数据进行域外转发。
在一个实施例中，所述M2M平台63，还配置为根据M2M应用64发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端61的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端61创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M 应用64，更新消息中包含群组配置信息，所述群组配置信息包含为所述群组分配的标识、群组成员的标识以及归属M2M网关的标识；将所述群组配置信息携带于所述组网确认消息发送给M2M网关62。
相应的，所述M2M应用64，还配置为在需要向业务能力相同的M2M终端61同时进行相同的业务操作时，根据本地保存的所述群组配置信息发送群组业务请求到M2M平台63，所述群组业务请求包含群组的标识以及M2M网关62的标识；
所述M2M平台63，还配置为接收M2M应用64根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求，转发群组业务请求给M2M网关62；这里，可以根据群组业务请求中M2M网关62的标识转发群组业务请求给M2M网关62
所述M2M网关62，还配置为接收M2M平台63转发的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在本地保存的群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并根据查找到的群组成员的标识分发群组业务请求到群组成员；在接收到所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求：
1)若指示操作执行成功，则记录所述群组成员的操作执行结果；
2)若指示操作执行失败，则根据重发策略重发所述业务请求。
所述M2M网关62，还配置为汇聚所述群组成员反馈的业务响应，反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用64，所述群组业务响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示，如成功、或失败、或未响应；
M2M应用64，还配置为接收到M2M网关62反馈的群组业务响应后，解析响应消息指示的操作执行结果，并根据操作执行结果处理所述群组业务请求。
下面通过具体场景对本发明实施例的方法进行详细描述。
如图7所示，实现基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，包括：
步骤701、M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台，组网请求消息中包含请求组网的M2M终端的标识。
步骤702、M2M平台通过对M2M网关的认证和鉴权后，转发组网请求到M2M应用。
步骤703、M2M应用通过对M2M网关的认证和授权后，发送组网确认消息到M2M平台，组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息。
所述组网授权信息包含授权组网的M2M终端的标识以及授权证书。
步骤704、M2M平台根据所述组网授权信息检索所述授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息。
所述群组配置信息包含为所述群组分配的标识、群组成员的标识以及归属M2M网关的标识。
同时，M2M平台下发组网确认消息到M2M网关，所述组网确认消息中包含所述组网授权信息、以及所述群组配置信息。
步骤705、M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到所述授权组网的M2M终端，请求消息中包含授权证书。
步骤706、所述授权组网的M2M终端通过对授权证书的校验后，发送加域确认到M2M网关。
步骤707、M2M网关为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接。
步骤708、当需要发送业务数据给目标M2M终端时，域内M2M终端发送数据转发请求到M2M网关，请求消息中包含目标M2M终端的标识。
步骤709、M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识进行域判断，即检索所述目标M2M终端是否为域内的M2M终端：
1)如果是，则M2M网关直接转发所述业务数据到域内所述目标M2M终端；
2)如果否，则M2M网关上报所述业务数据到M2M平台，再由M2M平台进行域外转发。
步骤710、M2M网关接收到所述目标M2M终端反馈的数据转发响应后，下发响应消息给所述域内M2M终端。
步骤711、当需要向所述业务能力相同的M2M终端同时进行相同的业务操作时，M2M应用根据本地保存的所述群组配置信息发送群组业务请求到M2M平台，请求消息中包含群组的标识以及M2M网关的标识。
步骤712、M2M平台通过对M2M应用的业务鉴权后，根据所述M2M网关的标识转发群组业务请求到M2M网关。
步骤713、M2M网关根据所述群组的标识在本地保存的所述群组配置信息中查找对应群组成员的标识，并分发业务请求到群组成员。
步骤714、所述群组成员执行业务请求，并分别反馈业务响应给M2M网关，响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示，如成功，或失败。
步骤715、M2M网关接收到群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理所述群组成员的业务请求：
1)若指示操作执行成功，则M2M网关记录所述群组成员的操作执行结果；
2)若指示操作执行失败，则M2M网关根据重发策略重发所述业务请求。
步骤716、M2M网关汇聚所述群组成员的业务响应，并反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用，响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示，如成功、或失败、或未响应。
步骤717、M2M应用接收到M2M网关反馈的群组业务响应后，解析响应消息指示的操作执行结果，并根据业务逻辑处理所述群组业务请求。
以上所述，仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
本发明实施例M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；M2M网关接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端，接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端；如此，能够通过M2M网关实现末梢网络中M2M终端之间业务数据的直接转发，提高系统运行效率，并满足实时性的要求。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种基于机器与机器/人之间通信M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，包括：
    M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
    M2M网关接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
    M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端；
    M2M网关接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
    M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求；
    M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则M2M网关上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，所述组网确认消息中还包含M2M平台为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组的群组配置信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：所述M2M网关接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员 的标识，并分发群组业务请求到群组成员；所述M2M网关接收所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：所述M2M网关汇聚所述群组成员反馈的业务响应，反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用，所述群组业务响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示。
  6. 一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，包括：
    M2M平台接收M2M网关发送的组网请求消息；
    M2M平台转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
    M2M平台将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：所述M2M平台接收M2M网关上报的业务数据，对所述业务数据进行域外转发。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：所述M2M平台根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，所述M2M平台将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关包括：所述M2M平台将群组配置信息携带于M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中发送给M2M网关。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：所述M2M平台接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求，转发所述群组业务请求给M2M网关。
  11. 一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法，包括：
    M2M网关发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
    M2M平台转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
    M2M应用发送组网确认消息到M2M平台，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
    M2M平台将所述组网确认消息转发给M2M网关；
    M2M网关根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端；
    所述授权组网的M2M终端对所述加域请求进行校验，发送加域确认到M2M网关；
    M2M网关为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
    M2M终端在需要发送业务数据给目标M2M终端时，发送数据转发请求到M2M网关，所述数据转发请求包含目标M2M终端的标识；
    M2M网关接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：M2M网关根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内M2M终端，则M2M网关上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：所述M2M平台根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息；所述M2M平台将所述群组配置信息携带于所述组网确认消息发送给M2M网关。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的末梢网络建立方法，其中，该方法还包括：所述M2M应用在需要向业务能力相同的M2M终端同时进行相同的业务操作时，根据所述群组配置信息发送群组业务请求到M2M平台；
    所述M2M平台接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求，转发所述群组业务请求给M2M网关；
    所述M2M网关接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并分发群组业务请求到群组成员；在接收到所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求。
  15. 一种M2M网关，包括：第一发送模块、第一接收模块、第二发送模块、建立链接模块、第二接收模块、数据转发模块；其中，
    第一发送模块，配置为发送组网请求消息到M2M平台；
    第一接收模块，配置为接收M2M平台下发的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
    第二发送模块，配置为根据所述组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端；
    建立链接模块，配置为接收所述授权组网的M2M终端反馈的加域确认，为所述授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；
    第二接收模块，配置为接收域内M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求；
    数据转发模块，配置为根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的M2M网关，其中，所述数据转发模块，还配置为根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端不为域内 M2M终端，则上报业务数据到M2M平台，由M2M平台进行域外转发。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的M2M网关，其中，所述组网确认消息还包含M2M平台为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组的群组配置信息；
    相应的，所述M2M网关还包括：群业务处理模块，配置为接收M2M平台转发的M2M应用发送的群组业务请求，根据所述群组业务请求中群组的标识在群组配置信息中查找对应的群组成员的标识，并分发群组业务请求到群组成员；在接收到所述群组成员反馈的业务响应后，根据各业务响应消息指示的操作执行结果处理分发给所述群组成员的群组业务请求。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的M2M网关，其中，所述M2M网关还包括：汇聚模块，配置为汇聚所述群组成员反馈的业务响应，反馈群组业务响应给M2M应用，所述群组业务响应消息中包含操作执行结果指示。
  19. 一种M2M平台，包括：第三接收模块、第三发送模块、第四接收模块、第四发送模块；其中，
    第三接收模块，配置为接收M2M网关发送的组网请求消息；
    第三发送模块，配置为转发组网请求消息到M2M应用；
    第四接收模块，配置为接收M2M应用发送的组网确认消息，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息；
    第四发送模块，配置为将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的M2M平台，其中，所述M2M平台还包括：域外转发模块，配置为接收M2M网关上报的业务数据，对所述业务数据进行域外转发。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的M2M平台，其中，所述第四接收模块，还配置为根据M2M应用发送的组网确认消息中的组网授权信息检索授权组网的M2M终端的基础数据，为业务能力相同的M2M终端创建群组，并 发送群组更新到M2M应用，更新消息中包含群组配置信息；还配置为将所述群组配置信息携带于所述组网确认消息发送给M2M网关。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的M2M平台，其中，所述M2M平台还包括：
    第五接收模块，配置为接收M2M应用根据群组配置信息发送的群组业务请求；
    第五发送模块，配置为转发群组业务请求给M2M网关。
  23. 一种基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立系统，包括：M2M终端、M2M网关、M2M平台、M2M应用；其中，
    M2M终端，配置为对加域请求进行校验，发送加域确认到M2M网关；在需要发送业务数据给目标M2M终端时，发送数据转发请求到M2M网关，所述数据转发请求包含目标M2M终端的标识；
    M2M网关，配置为发送组网请求消息到M2M平台，根据组网确认消息中的组网授权信息发送加域请求到授权组网的M2M终端，在收到加域确认后为授权组网的M2M终端建立链接；接收M2M终端发送的包含目标M2M终端的标识的数据转发请求，根据目标M2M终端的标识确定所述目标M2M终端为域内M2M终端，直接转发业务数据到所述目标M2M终端；
    M2M平台，配置为转发组网请求消息到M2M应用，将M2M应用发送的组网确认消息转发给M2M网关；
    M2M应用，配置为发送组网确认消息到M2M平台，所述组网确认消息中包含组网授权信息。
  24. 一种第一计算机可读存储介质，该存储介质包括一组指令，所述指令用于执行权利要求1至5任一项所述的基于机器与机器/人之间通信M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法。
  25. 一种第二计算机可读存储介质，该存储介质包括一组指令，所述 指令用于执行权利要求6至10任一项所述的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法。
  26. 一种第三计算机可读存储介质，该存储介质包括一组指令，所述指令用于执行权利要求11至14任一项所述的基于M2M网关的末梢网络建立方法。
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