WO2016145636A1 - Network device, terminal and transmission method for downlink control information - Google Patents

Network device, terminal and transmission method for downlink control information Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016145636A1
WO2016145636A1 PCT/CN2015/074507 CN2015074507W WO2016145636A1 WO 2016145636 A1 WO2016145636 A1 WO 2016145636A1 CN 2015074507 W CN2015074507 W CN 2015074507W WO 2016145636 A1 WO2016145636 A1 WO 2016145636A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uplink
information
terminal
dci
resource allocation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/074507
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余西西
杨晖
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/074507 priority Critical patent/WO2016145636A1/en
Publication of WO2016145636A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016145636A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a network device, a terminal, and a method for transmitting downlink control information.
  • M2M Machine-To-Machine
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • 3GPP set up a research project based on cellular network to support IoT applications at the 62nd meeting of GSM Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution Radio Access Network (GERAN) (Study) Item, SI), called “Cellular System Support for Ultra Low Complexity and Low Throughput Internet of Things", represented by LTE M2M system, based on LTE system architecture Designed to implement M2M applications.
  • GERAN GSM Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution Radio Access Network
  • SI Cellular System Support for Ultra Low Complexity and Low Throughput Internet of Things
  • the LTE design is adopted.
  • the terminal obtains uplink and/or downlink scheduling information by listening to Downlink Control Information (DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the terminal in order to adapt to the M2M application, the terminal is more flexibly scheduled, and the DCI is divided into two parts, namely, a fixed length (136 bits) DCI0 and a variable length DCI1.
  • the DCI0 includes the length information of the entire DCI payload, and the terminal can obtain the payload length of the entire DCI after parsing the DCI0, and then subtract the fixed length of the DCI0 to obtain the DCI1.
  • the actual length in turn, resolves DCI1.
  • the DCI usually includes uplink scheduling information, downlink scheduling information, and the like of multiple users.
  • the specific frame structure is as shown in FIG. 1 , where the downlink number (DL number) indicates the number of downlink scheduling information included in the DCI, and the downlink allocation (DL Allocation) indicates downlink scheduling information of a single user, and includes scheduling in the DL Allocation.
  • the terminal identifier of the terminal Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI)
  • the terminal can determine whether it is scheduled to downlink according to the C-RNTI in the DL Allocation.
  • the number of uplinks (UL number) indicates that the DCI is included.
  • the number of uplink scheduling information, the uplink allocation (UL Allocation) also includes the terminal identifier C-RNTI of the scheduled terminal, and the terminal can determine whether it is scheduled to uplink according to the C-RNTI in the UL Allocation.
  • ACK/NACK ACK/NACK
  • the network equipment base station allocates a downlink resource for transmitting a downlink service packet to a terminal that needs to transmit downlink, and indicates to the terminal by using DL Allocation in the DCI; the terminal receives the downlink service packet sent by the base station on the downlink resource allocated by the base station; and then, the base station
  • the uplink resource required for the terminal to allocate the downlink service transmission feedback ACK is indicated to the terminal by the UL Allocation in the DCI; the terminal feeds back the ACK received by the downlink service packet on the uplink resource allocated by the base station.
  • the terminal can obtain DL Allocation and UL Allocation through two DCIs respectively, or obtain DL Allocation and UL Allocation through one DCI.
  • the air interface transmission time is prolonged; if transmitted in one DCI, the existing design DL Allocation and UL Allocation carry 20-bit C-RNTI for the same terminal C. - RNTI is duplicated, wasting air interface resources.
  • the downlink resource allocation information and the uplink resource allocation information both carry the terminal identifier of the terminal. It caused a waste of air interface resources.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, a terminal, and a downlink control information transmission method, where the downlink resource allocation information and the uplink resource allocation information are carried when the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission of one terminal are scheduled by using one downlink control information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:
  • a processing module configured to determine uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and information allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information Information about the uplink resource of the terminal, and the terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted;
  • a sending module configured to send the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the network device uses a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode communication
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the sending module in the downlink control information DCI;
  • the DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of the DCI also includes:
  • the number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI is the number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  • the DCI of the DCI also includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the processing module is further configured to: before the sending module sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used by the uplink and downlink resource allocation information,
  • the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the uplink resource allocation information is not included, determining that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the Describe the downlink resource allocation information;
  • the downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the processing module is further configured to: before the sending module sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used by the uplink and downlink resource allocation information,
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the downlink resource. Assign information;
  • the downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the sending module is further configured to: send another DCI other than the DCI,
  • the processing module is further configured to: when it is determined that the other uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI, determine that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation is not included in the other DCI. information.
  • the DCI further includes: a terminal that is allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information Information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources of other terminals.
  • the information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device
  • a processing module configured to: when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, determine that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to the terminal; Obtain the following information in the description of the downlink resource allocation information:
  • the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M manner;
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
  • the DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of the DCI further includes:
  • the number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI is the number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  • the DCI of the DCI further includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
  • the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
  • the DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information
  • the downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the receiving module is further configured to:
  • the DCI further includes:
  • the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the information about the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending downlink control information, including:
  • the network device determines uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted, and information allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information Information about an uplink resource of the terminal, and a terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted;
  • the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the network device uses a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode communication
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
  • the DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of the DCI also includes:
  • the number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI is the number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  • the DCI of the DCI also includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the uplink resource allocation information is not included, determining that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the Describe the downlink resource allocation information;
  • the downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the downlink resource. Assign information;
  • the downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the method also includes transmitting a DCI other than the DCI,
  • the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
  • the DCI further includes: information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted.
  • the information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes At least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving downlink control information, including:
  • the terminal determines that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to itself;
  • the terminal obtains the following information from the received uplink and downlink resource allocation information:
  • the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode;
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
  • the DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of the DCI further includes:
  • the number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI is the number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  • the DCI of the DCI further includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
  • the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
  • the DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information
  • the downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal receives the other DCI sent by the network device, and the type indication information in the received DCI0 of the other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
  • the DCI further includes:
  • the information allocated to the downlink resource of the self includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the information allocated to the uplink resource of itself includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • an uplink and downlink resource allocation information is added, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to a terminal, information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal, and a terminal identifier of the terminal.
  • the information of the uplink resource and the information of the downlink resource share the same terminal identifier, which saves the overhead of the terminal identifier and avoids waste of air interface.
  • the terminal may obtain the information of the downlink resource allocated to itself and the information of the uplink resource in an uplink and downlink resource allocation information, instead of obtaining the downlink resource information from the DL Allocation, as in the prior art, from the UL Allocation.
  • the information of the uplink resources is obtained, which reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
  • the LTE M2M mode communication between the terminal and the network device the information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for transmitting the downlink service packet, and the information allocated to the terminal are used for the terminal.
  • the information about the uplink resource that is fed back to the downlink service packet can be sent to the terminal in the same uplink and downlink resource allocation information, so that the terminal can receive the two resource information through the two DCIs respectively.
  • the information about the allocated uplink resources has not been received, and the receiving of the downlink service packets cannot be fed back, and the delay and the downlink service packet transmission efficiency are reduced.
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information may be sent in the DCI, where the DCI includes DCI0 and DCI1, where the DCI of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource. Assign information.
  • the terminal receives the message addressed to itself in DCI0, there is no need to interpret DCI1, which also reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
  • the DCI0 may further include type indication information for indicating whether the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is included in the DCI, and the terminal may determine, according to the type indication information, whether the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is included in the DCI, so as to facilitate the terminal to decode the DCI.
  • 1 is a frame structure diagram of a conventional DCI
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of periodic transmission of DCI in a normal coverage scenario
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of periodic transmission of DCI in an enhanced coverage scenario
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first DCI frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second DCI frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a third DCI frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for sending downlink control information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for receiving downlink control information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, a terminal, and a downlink control information transmission method, where the uplink resource allocation information and the uplink resource allocation information are carried when the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission of one terminal are scheduled by using one downlink control information.
  • an uplink and downlink resource allocation information is added, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to a terminal, information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal, and a terminal identifier of the terminal.
  • the information of the uplink resource and the information of the downlink resource share the same terminal identifier, which saves the overhead of the terminal identifier and avoids waste of air interface.
  • the following describes the wireless communication system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and then introduces the network device and the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and finally introduces the transmission of the downlink control information provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Input method.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the wireless communication system 30 includes:
  • the network device 301 is configured to determine and send uplink and downlink resource allocation information (DL_UL Allocation), where the DL_UL Allocation uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the DL_UL Allocation, and allocated to the DL_UL Allocation Information about the uplink resource of the terminal to be targeted, and the terminal identifier of the terminal to which the DL_UL Allocation is directed;
  • DL_UL Allocation uplink resource allocated to the terminal for the DL_UL Allocation
  • DL_UL Allocation Information about the uplink resource of the terminal to be targeted, and the terminal identifier of the terminal to which the DL_UL Allocation is directed;
  • the terminal 302 is configured to receive the DL_UL Allocation sent by the network device 301; when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the DL_UL Allocation, determine that the DL_UL Allocation is sent to itself; and send the DL_UL Allocation from the DL_UL Allocation to the DL_UL Allocation.
  • the information of the downlink resource allocated to itself and the information of the uplink resource allocated to itself are obtained.
  • the communication system of the wireless communication system 30 may include, but is not limited to, the following communication standard communication system:
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDD LTE Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution
  • FDD LTE Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-advanced Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • PHS Personal Handy-phone System
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • the network device 301 may include a base station, or include a base station and a radio resource management device for controlling the base station, and the terminal 302 is a terminal device that communicates with the network device 301, including a user equipment, a relay node, and the like.
  • the network device 301 in the 30 may be an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), and the terminal 302 is a User Equipment (UE); for the TD-SCDMA system or the WCDMA system, the network device 301 in the wireless communication system 30 may include Node B (NodeB), or including NodeB and Radio Network Controller (RNC), terminal 302 is UE; for GSM system, network device 301 in wireless communication system 20 may include base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station) , BTS), or include a BTS and a Base Station Controller (BSC), the terminal 302 is a mobile station (MS); for the WiFi system, the network device 301 may include: an access point (AP) The terminal 302 can be a station (STAtion, STA).
  • UE User Equipment
  • NodeB Node B
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • terminal 302 is UE
  • GSM system network device 301 in wireless communication system 20 may include base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station) , B
  • the wireless communication system 30 is an LTE M2M system, and the network device 301 and the terminal 302 communicate by using the LTE M2M mode, and the downlink control information sent by the network device 301 can be a DCI.
  • the DCI scheduling can be completed by one DCI.
  • the number of terminals is large, and there are many terminals that need to be scheduled at the same time. If the number of terminals is increased based on the existing DCI, the waste of air interface resources will be more serious, and the efficiency of terminal scheduling will be reduced. Correspondingly, it will increase the length of time that the terminal listens to the DCI, which leads to an increase in the listening power consumption.
  • the DL_UL Allocation includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal, information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal, and a terminal identifier of the terminal, so that the information of the uplink resource and the information of the downlink resource are shared.
  • the same terminal identifier saves the overhead of the terminal identifier and avoids the waste of the air interface.
  • the terminal can also obtain the downlink resources allocated to itself in one DL_UL Allocation.
  • the information of the uplink resource is obtained from the DL Allocation and the uplink resource information is obtained from the UL Allocation, which reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
  • the terminal 302 and the network device 301 communicate with each other by using the LTE M2M mode, and the information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal 302 for transmitting the downlink service packet is allocated to the terminal.
  • the information of the uplink resource used for the feedback of the downlink service packet can be sent to the terminal in the same DL_UL Allocation, so that the terminal 302 can receive the two resource information through the two DCIs respectively.
  • the service packet is received, the information about the allocated uplink resource has not been received, and the downlink service packet cannot be fed back. The delay and the downlink service packet transmission efficiency are reduced.
  • the network device 301 allocates downlink resources for transmitting downlink service packets and uplinks required for transmitting downlink service ACK/NACK for terminals that need to transmit downlink.
  • the resource is indicated to the terminal by the DL_UL Allocation in the DCI.
  • the terminal 302 receives the downlink service packet sent by the network device 301 on the downlink resource allocated by the network device 301, and feeds back the downlink resource on the uplink resource allocated by the network device 301.
  • the ACK received by the service packet is the resource for transmitting downlink service packets and uplinks required for transmitting downlink service ACK/NACK for terminals that need to transmit downlink.
  • the resource is indicated to the terminal by the DL_UL Allocation in the DCI.
  • the terminal 302 receives the downlink service packet sent by the network device 301 on the downlink resource allocated by the network device 301, and feeds back the downlink resource on the uplink resource allocated by the network device 301.
  • the ACK received by the service packet
  • the allocation of the downlink resource and the uplink resource is sent to the terminal 302 in the same DL_UL Allocation, and the terminal does not need to wait for the UL Allocation sent by the network device 301 after receiving the downlink service packet correctly.
  • the ACK can be sent.
  • the delay of the terminal waiting for UL Allocation is reduced, and the efficiency of terminal scheduling is provided.
  • the DCI further includes information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources of other terminals than the terminal 302.
  • the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal may include at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the information about the uplink resource allocated to the terminal may include at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the length of DCI0 is fixed at 136 bits and the duration is 60 ms.
  • the length of DCI0 is fixed at 960 ms.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of periodic transmission of DCI in a normal coverage scenario. Under normal coverage, the DCI transmission period is 320 ms.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of periodic transmission of DCI in an enhanced coverage scenario. Under enhanced coverage, the DCI transmission period is 5120 ms.
  • the existing LTE M2M system can also distinguish between two scenarios: normal coverage and enhanced coverage.
  • DCI is sent, DCI0 and DCI1 are transmitted in two parts.
  • the DL_UL Allocation may be sent in a DCI, where the DCI includes DCI0 and DCI1, where the DCI of the DCI includes at least one DL_UL Allocation.
  • the DCI0 of the DCI may further include: check information for verifying the correctness of the DCI0, according to the check information, the terminal 302 may perform correctness check on the DCI0 in the received DCI to avoid The erroneous reception, in particular, if the terminal 302 receives the DL_UL Allocation sent to itself in the DCI0, it can determine that the DCI0 is correctly received through the verification information in the DCI0, and correctly obtain the DL_UL Allocation addressed to itself.
  • the DCI of the DCI may further include: the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI, so that the terminal can parse the overall message structure of the DCI according to the number, and decode the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of the DCI may further include: a type indication information Type.
  • a type indication information Type For example, 2 bits of the first 8 bits of the reserved payload of the DCI payload shown in FIG. 1 can be modified into the type indication information type field. Different values of type may have different meanings, as shown in Table 1 below.
  • the type indication information is used to indicate whether DL_UL Allocation is included in the DCI, and whether DL Allocation and/or UL Allocation is included if DL_UL Allocation is included. After the terminal 302 interprets the type in DCI0, the above information can be determined.
  • the verification information in the DCI0 may be sent in other 6 bits except the type in the reserved 8 bits; and the newly added DL_ULNumber may be included in the DCI0, that is, The aforementioned field for indicating the number of DL_UL Allocations included in the DCI. This field can occupy 4 bits.
  • the frame structure of the DCI is the same as the existing frame structure.
  • the 6-bit DCI0 check information bits are also included, and the 4-bit DL_UL Number is also added to indicate the number of DL_UL Allocations.
  • the specific structure of the DL_UL Allocation is as shown in FIG. 7, and includes a 20-bit user identifier C-RNTI, downlink scheduling information (4-bit downlink channel identifier DL Channel ID, 4-bit downlink modulation and coding scheme DL MCS, and 4-bit downlink start indication DL Start Indicator).
  • downlink scheduling information (4-bit downlink channel identifier DL Channel ID, 4-bit downlink modulation and coding scheme DL MCS, and 4-bit downlink start indication DL Start Indicator).
  • 4bit downlink duration DL Duration 1bit downlink packet number DLPN
  • uplink scheduling information (4bit ACK index ACK index, 4bit uplink start indication UL Start Indicator, 3bit uplink modulation and coding scheme UL MCS, 5bit uplink duration UL Duration, 6bit
  • the uplink channel identifies the UL Channel ID, the 1-bit uplink packet sequence ULPN, and the 1-bit reservation R), and the length is 64 bits.
  • the fixed DCI0 is 136 bits, including 8 bit length Length, 2 bit type indication information Type, 6 bit DCI0 check information CRC, 16 bit ACK field ACK filed, 16 bit ACK duplicate ACK Repetition, 4 bit downlink_uplink number DL_UL Number The remaining 84 bits are enough to contain a 64-bit DL_UL Allocation.
  • a DCI can support up to 2 DL Allocations (1 DL Allocation requires 48 bit bearers) and 4 UL Allocations (1 UL Allocation requires 48 bit bearers), that is, one DCI can carry up to 288 bits of scheduling information.
  • a DCI can include two DL_UL Allocations, one DL Allocation, and two UL Allocations, that is, a DCI can be configured to carry a maximum of 288 bits of scheduling information.
  • the transmitted terminal uses UL Allocation scheduling to complete scheduling of multiple services in one DCI to improve scheduling efficiency.
  • the frame structure of the three DCIs provided by the embodiments of the present invention is described above. If the embodiment of the present invention is applied to an LTE M2M system, the power consumption of the terminal is an urgent problem to be considered. With the embodiment of the invention, the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced, and the specific analysis is performed below.
  • one DCI can carry at most 2 DL Allocations and 2 UL Allocations, then one DCI can schedule 2 terminals:
  • the duration of DCI is 200ms (DCI0 is 60ms long and DCI1 is 140ms long, totaling 0.2s).
  • one DCI can carry at most 4 DL_UL Allocations, and one DCI can schedule 4 terminals:
  • the DCI duration is 3200ms (3.2s)
  • the terminal that needs to ACK for downlink transmission uses the new scheduling information element DL_UL Allocation to indicate the required uplink and downlink scheduling information of the terminal, which can effectively save air interface resources and improve scheduling.
  • the efficiency of the terminal, and the power consumption of some of the scheduled terminals to monitor the DCI can be reduced accordingly.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides two network devices, two types of terminals, and two methods for transmitting downlink control information.
  • the principle of solving the problem is the same as the wireless communication system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and their implementation may be
  • the implementation of the network device may refer to the implementation of the network device 301.
  • the implementation of the terminal may refer to the implementation of the terminal 302.
  • the implementation of the method for sending the downlink control information may refer to the implementation of the network device 301, and the downlink control.
  • reference may be made to the implementation of the terminal 302, and the repeated description is omitted.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the network device includes:
  • the processing module 901 is configured to determine the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and the terminal that is allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the sending module 902 is configured to send the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the network device uses a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode communication;
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the sending module 902 in the downlink control information DCI;
  • the DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of DCI also includes:
  • Verification information used to verify the correctness of the DCI of the DCI.
  • the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI is the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  • the DCI of DCI also includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the processing module 901 is further configured to: before the sending module 902 sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted,
  • the determining type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included.
  • the downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the processing module 901 is further configured to: before the sending module 902 sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted,
  • the determining the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or downlink resource allocation information, when the determining that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the uplink resource allocation information;
  • the downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the sending module 902 is further configured to: send a DCI other than the DCI,
  • the processing module 901 is further configured to: when determining that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI, determining the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
  • the DCI further includes: assigning to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted Information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources of other terminals.
  • the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the network device includes:
  • the processor 1001 is configured to determine uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted, and a terminal that is allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the transmitter 1002 is configured to send the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • processor 1001 For details of the implementation of the processor 1001, refer to the processing module 901. For details of the implementation of the transmitter 1002, refer to the sending module 902. For other implementation details of the network device, refer to the foregoing network device 301, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the terminal includes:
  • the receiving module 1101 is configured to receive uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device.
  • the processing module 1102 is configured to: when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, determine that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to the terminal; Obtain the following information in the row resource allocation information:
  • the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode;
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
  • the DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of DCI also includes:
  • Verification information used to verify the correctness of the DCI of the DCI.
  • the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI is the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  • the DCI of DCI also includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
  • the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
  • the DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information.
  • the downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the receiving module 1101 is further configured to:
  • the type indication information in the DCI0 of the received other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in other DCIs.
  • the DCI also includes:
  • the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the terminal includes:
  • the receiver 1201 is configured to receive uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device.
  • the processor 1202 is configured to: when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, determine that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to the terminal; and obtain the following information from the received uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • processor 1202 For details of the implementation of the processor 1202, refer to the processing module 1102.
  • receiver 1201 For details of the implementation of the receiver 1201, refer to the receiving module 1101.
  • terminal For other implementation details of the terminal, refer to the foregoing terminal 302, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for sending downlink control information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 13, the process includes:
  • the network device determines the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and the uplink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information. Information, and the terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is directed;
  • the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the network device uses a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode communication;
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
  • the DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI
  • the DCI0 includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of DCI also includes:
  • Verification information used to verify the correctness of the DCI of the DCI.
  • the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI is the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  • the DCI of DCI also includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the method before the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the method further includes:
  • the determining type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included.
  • the downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the method before the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the method further includes:
  • the determining the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or downlink resource allocation information, when the determining that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the uplink resource allocation information;
  • the downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • the method further includes: sending a DCI other than the DCI,
  • the determining type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
  • the DCI further includes: information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted.
  • the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for receiving downlink control information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the method includes the following steps:
  • S1401 The terminal receives uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device.
  • the terminal determines that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to itself when the terminal identifier of the terminal identifier is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and obtains the following information from the received uplink and downlink resource allocation information:
  • the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode;
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
  • the DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the DCI of DCI also includes:
  • Verification information used to verify the correctness of the DCI of the DCI.
  • the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI is the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  • the DCI of DCI also includes:
  • the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
  • the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
  • the DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information.
  • the downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
  • it also includes:
  • the terminal receives the other DCIs sent by the network device, and the type indication information in the received DCI0 of the other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
  • the DCI also includes:
  • the information of the downlink resource allocated to itself includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal is the duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the information allocated to its own uplink resource includes at least one of the following information:
  • the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal is the duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  • the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal is the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
  • an uplink and downlink resource allocation information is added, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to a terminal, information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal, and a terminal.
  • the terminal identifier is such that the information of the uplink resource and the information of the downlink resource share the same terminal identifier, which saves the overhead of the terminal identifier and avoids waste of air interface.
  • the terminal can also obtain the downlink resource allocated to itself in an uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  • the source information and the uplink resource information instead of obtaining the downlink resource information from the DL Allocation and the uplink resource information from the UL Allocation, reduce the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
  • the LTE M2M mode communication between the terminal and the network device the information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for transmitting the downlink service packet, and the information allocated to the terminal are used for the terminal.
  • the information about the uplink resource that is fed back to the downlink service packet can be sent to the terminal in the same uplink and downlink resource allocation information, so that the terminal can receive the two resource information through the two DCIs respectively.
  • the information about the allocated uplink resources has not been received, and the receiving of the downlink service packets cannot be fed back, and the delay and the downlink service packet transmission efficiency are reduced.
  • the uplink and downlink resource allocation information may be sent in the DCI, where the DCI includes DCI0 and DCI1, where the DCI of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource. Assign information.
  • the terminal receives the message addressed to itself in DCI0, there is no need to interpret DCI1, which also reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
  • the DCI0 may further include type indication information for indicating whether the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is included in the DCI, and the terminal may determine, according to the type indication information, whether the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is included in the DCI, so as to facilitate the terminal to decode the DCI.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communications, in particular to a network device, a terminal and a transmission method for downlink control information, which are used for solving the problem that when an uplink transmission and a downlink transmission of a terminal are scheduled via a piece of downlink control information, both downlink resource allocation information and uplink resource allocation information carry a terminal identifier of the terminal, causing the waste of air interface resources. In the network device provided in the embodiments of the present invention, a processing module determines uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the information comprising: information about downlink resources allocated to a terminal, information about uplink resources allocated to the terminal and a terminal identifier of the terminal; and a sending module sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information. Since information about uplink resources and information about downlink resources share the same terminal identifier, the overhead of the terminal identifier is saved and the waste of an air interface is avoided.

Description

一种网络设备、终端及下行控制信息的传输方法Network device, terminal and transmission method of downlink control information 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络设备、终端及下行控制信息的传输方法。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a network device, a terminal, and a method for transmitting downlink control information.
背景技术Background technique
物联网,也称为机器对机器(Machine-To-Machine,M2M)通信,是近年新出现的一种通信方式。区别于传统的人对人通信,M2M通信具有终端数量巨大,节电要求较高,涉及的无线通信环境复杂等特点。M2M通信可基于全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)等多种无线制式的通信系统实现。The Internet of Things, also known as Machine-To-Machine (M2M) communication, is a new communication method in recent years. Different from traditional human-to-human communication, M2M communication has the characteristics of huge number of terminals, high power saving requirements, and complex wireless communication environment. The M2M communication can be implemented based on a global mobile communication system such as a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), or a Long Term Evolution (LTE).
目前,包括第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)在内的多个标准化组织对M2M通信进行研究。比如:3GPP在GSM增强型数据速率GSM演进技术无线接入网络(GSM Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution Radio Access Network,GERAN)的第62次会议成立了研究基于蜂窝网络支持物联网应用的研究项目(Study Item,SI),称为“支持超低复杂度和低吞吐量的蜂窝系统”(Cellular System Support for Ultra Low Complexity and Low Throughput Internet of Things),以LTE M2M系统为代表,基于LTE的系统架构进行设计,实现M2M应用。Currently, a number of standardization organizations, including the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), conduct research on M2M communication. For example, 3GPP set up a research project based on cellular network to support IoT applications at the 62nd meeting of GSM Enhanced Data Rate for GSM Evolution Radio Access Network (GERAN) (Study) Item, SI), called "Cellular System Support for Ultra Low Complexity and Low Throughput Internet of Things", represented by LTE M2M system, based on LTE system architecture Designed to implement M2M applications.
在LTE M2M系统中,沿用LTE的设计思路,终端通过监听下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),获取上行和/或下行的调度信息。但与传统的LTE系统不同的是:在LTE M2M中,为了适应M2M应用,更灵活地调度终端,将DCI分成两部分,即:固定长度(136比特)的DCI0和可变长度的DCI1。其中,DCI0中包含整个DCI净荷的长度信息,终端可在解析DCI0后获取整个DCI的净荷长度,再减去DCI0的固定长度,即可获取DCI1 的实际长度,进而解析DCI1。In the LTE M2M system, the LTE design is adopted. The terminal obtains uplink and/or downlink scheduling information by listening to Downlink Control Information (DCI). However, unlike the traditional LTE system, in the LTE M2M, in order to adapt to the M2M application, the terminal is more flexibly scheduled, and the DCI is divided into two parts, namely, a fixed length (136 bits) DCI0 and a variable length DCI1. The DCI0 includes the length information of the entire DCI payload, and the terminal can obtain the payload length of the entire DCI after parsing the DCI0, and then subtract the fixed length of the DCI0 to obtain the DCI1. The actual length, in turn, resolves DCI1.
在LTE M2M系统中,DCI中通常包括多个用户的上行调度信息、下行调度信息等。具体的帧结构如图1所示,其中,下行数量(DL number)指示DCI中包括的下行调度信息的数目,下行分配(DL Allocation)指示单个用户的下行调度信息,在DL Allocation中包括调度的终端的终端标识(小区无线网络临时标识(Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI),终端可根据DL Allocation中的C-RNTI判断自身是否被调度下行。上行数量(UL number)指示DCI中包括的上行调度信息的数目,上行分配(UL Allocation)中也包括调度的终端的终端标识C-RNTI,终端可根据UL Allocation中的C-RNTI判断自身是否被调度上行。In the LTE M2M system, the DCI usually includes uplink scheduling information, downlink scheduling information, and the like of multiple users. The specific frame structure is as shown in FIG. 1 , where the downlink number (DL number) indicates the number of downlink scheduling information included in the DCI, and the downlink allocation (DL Allocation) indicates downlink scheduling information of a single user, and includes scheduling in the DL Allocation. The terminal identifier of the terminal (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI), the terminal can determine whether it is scheduled to downlink according to the C-RNTI in the DL Allocation. The number of uplinks (UL number) indicates that the DCI is included. The number of uplink scheduling information, the uplink allocation (UL Allocation) also includes the terminal identifier C-RNTI of the scheduled terminal, and the terminal can determine whether it is scheduled to uplink according to the C-RNTI in the UL Allocation.
在LTE M2M系统中进行下行传输时,采取基于确认信息(ACKnowledge/Negative ACKnowledge,ACK/NACK)的重传机制,流程如图2所示。When downlink transmission is performed in the LTE M2M system, a retransmission mechanism based on ACK/NACK (ACK/NACK) is adopted, and the flow is as shown in FIG. 2 .
首先,网络设备基站为需要下行传输的终端分配传输下行业务包的下行资源,通过DCI中的DL Allocation指示给终端;终端在基站分配的下行资源上,接收基站发送的下行业务包;然后,基站为终端分配下行业务传输反馈ACK所需的上行资源,通过DCI中的UL Allocation指示给终端;终端在基站分配的上行资源上,反馈下行业务包接收的ACK。First, the network equipment base station allocates a downlink resource for transmitting a downlink service packet to a terminal that needs to transmit downlink, and indicates to the terminal by using DL Allocation in the DCI; the terminal receives the downlink service packet sent by the base station on the downlink resource allocated by the base station; and then, the base station The uplink resource required for the terminal to allocate the downlink service transmission feedback ACK is indicated to the terminal by the UL Allocation in the DCI; the terminal feeds back the ACK received by the downlink service packet on the uplink resource allocated by the base station.
由图2可见:下行传输时,不仅需要通过DCI中DL Allocation为终端分配下行传输资源,还需要通过DCI中UL Allocation为其分配用于传输ACK/NACK的上行资源。基于LTE M2M的DCI结构,终端可通过两条DCI分别获取DL Allocation和UL Allocation,或通过一条DCI获取DL Allocation和UL Allocation。It can be seen from FIG. 2 that, in the downlink transmission, the downlink transmission resource needs to be allocated to the terminal through the DL Allocation in the DCI, and the uplink resource for transmitting the ACK/NACK needs to be allocated through the UL Allocation in the DCI. Based on the DCI structure of the LTE M2M, the terminal can obtain DL Allocation and UL Allocation through two DCIs respectively, or obtain DL Allocation and UL Allocation through one DCI.
若DL Allocation和UL Allocation分别通过两条DCI传输,则延长了空口传输时间;若在一条DCI内传输,现有设计中DL Allocation和UL Allocation中都携带20bit的C-RNTI,对于同一个终端C-RNTI是重复的,浪费了空口资源。If DL Allocation and UL Allocation are transmitted through two DCIs respectively, the air interface transmission time is prolonged; if transmitted in one DCI, the existing design DL Allocation and UL Allocation carry 20-bit C-RNTI for the same terminal C. - RNTI is duplicated, wasting air interface resources.
可见,在诸如LTE M2M系统等的无线通信系统中,在通过一条下行控制信息调度一个终端的上行传输和下行传输时,由于下行资源分配信息和上行资源分配信息都要携带该终端的终端标识,造成了空口资源的浪费。 It can be seen that, in a wireless communication system such as an LTE M2M system, when the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission of one terminal are scheduled by using one downlink control information, the downlink resource allocation information and the uplink resource allocation information both carry the terminal identifier of the terminal. It caused a waste of air interface resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种网络设备、终端及下行控制信息的传输方法,用以解决在通过一条下行控制信息调度一个终端的上行传输和下行传输时,下行资源分配信息和上行资源分配信息都携带该终端的终端标识而造成的空口资源浪费的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, a terminal, and a downlink control information transmission method, where the downlink resource allocation information and the uplink resource allocation information are carried when the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission of one terminal are scheduled by using one downlink control information. The problem of wasted air interface resources caused by the terminal identification of the terminal.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:
处理模块,用于确定上下行资源分配信息,所述上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息、分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的上行资源的信息,以及所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的终端标识;a processing module, configured to determine uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and information allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information Information about the uplink resource of the terminal, and the terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted;
发送模块,用于发送确定的所述上下行资源分配信息。And a sending module, configured to send the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner,
所述网络设备采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式通信;The network device uses a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode communication;
所述上下行资源分配信息是所述发送模块置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the sending module in the downlink control information DCI;
所述DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,所述DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation,
所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The DCI of the DCI also includes:
用于对所述DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Checking information for verifying the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
所述DCI中包括的所述上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second possible implementation manner, in a third possible implementation manner,
所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The DCI of the DCI also includes:
类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述DCI中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。 The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation,
所述处理模块还用于:在所述发送模块将确定的所述上下行资源分配信息发送给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,The processing module is further configured to: before the sending module sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used by the uplink and downlink resource allocation information,
在确定所述DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括上行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述DCI中不包括所述上行资源分配信息,也不包括所述下行资源分配信息;When it is determined that the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the uplink resource allocation information is not included, determining that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the Describe the downlink resource allocation information;
其中,所述下行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation,
所述处理模块还用于:在所述发送模块将确定的所述上下行资源分配信息发送给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,The processing module is further configured to: before the sending module sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used by the uplink and downlink resource allocation information,
在确定所述DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述DCI还包括所述下行资源分配信息和/或所述下行资源分配信息;Determining, when the determining that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the uplink resource allocation information, the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the downlink resource. Assign information;
其中,所述下行资源信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第六种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the third possible implementation of the first aspect to any one of the fifth possible implementation manners, in a sixth possible implementation manner,
所述发送模块还用于:发送除了所述DCI之外的其他DCI,The sending module is further configured to: send another DCI other than the DCI,
所述处理模块还用于:在确定所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息。The processing module is further configured to: when it is determined that the other uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI, determine that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation is not included in the other DCI. information.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第七种可能的实现方式中,With reference to any one of the first possible implementation to the sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation,
所述DCI中还包括:分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之外 的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。The DCI further includes: a terminal that is allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information Information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources of other terminals.
结合第一方面,或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第七种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第八种可能的实现方式中,With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first possible implementation to the seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation,
分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes at least one of the following information:
分配给该终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
分配给该终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
分配给该终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的上下行资源分配信息;a receiving module, configured to receive uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device;
处理模块,用于在所述终端的终端标识与所述上下行资源分配信息中包括的终端标识相同时,确定所述上下行资源分配信息是发给所述终端的;并从收到的所述上下行资源分配信息中获取下列信息:a processing module, configured to: when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, determine that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to the terminal; Obtain the following information in the description of the downlink resource allocation information:
分配给所述终端的下行资源的信息;Information of downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的上行资源的信息。Information of uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式与所述网络设备通信;With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation, the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M manner;
所述上下行资源分配信息是所述网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
所述DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,所述DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括: With reference to the first possible implementation of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation, the DCI of the DCI further includes:
用于对所述DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Checking information for verifying the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
所述DCI中包括的所述上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:In conjunction with the first possible implementation or the second possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation, the DCI of the DCI further includes:
类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述DCI中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:With reference to the third possible implementation of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
所述DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括下行资源分配信息;或The downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
所述DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息;The DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information;
其中,所述下行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式或第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块还用于:In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the second aspect, or the fourth possible implementation, in a fifth possible implementation, the receiving module is further configured to:
接收所述网络设备发送的其他DCI,接收的所述其他DCI的DCI0中的类型指示信息用于指示:所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息。And receiving the other DCI sent by the network device, and the type indication information in the received DCI0 of the other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述DCI中还包括:With reference to the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the fifth possible implementation manner, in the sixth possible implementation, the DCI further includes:
分配给除了所述终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。Information of uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal.
结合第二方面,或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第七种可能的实现方式中,With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the first possible implementation to the sixth possible implementation of the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation,
所述分配给所述终端的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
分配给所述终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
所述分配给所述终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种: The information about the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
分配给所述终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种下行控制信息的发送方法,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending downlink control information, including:
网络设备确定上下行资源分配信息,所述上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息、分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的上行资源的信息,以及所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的终端标识;The network device determines uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted, and information allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information Information about an uplink resource of the terminal, and a terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted;
所述网络设备发送确定的所述上下行资源分配信息。The network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第三方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner,
所述网络设备采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式通信;The network device uses a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode communication;
所述上下行资源分配信息是所述网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
所述DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,所述DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner,
所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The DCI of the DCI also includes:
用于对所述DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Checking information for verifying the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
所述DCI中包括的所述上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
结合第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect or the second possible implementation manner, in a third possible implementation manner,
所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The DCI of the DCI also includes:
类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述DCI中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation,
在所述网络设备将确定的所述上下行资源分配信息发送给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,还包括: Before the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used by the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the method further includes:
在确定所述DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括上行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述DCI中不包括所述上行资源分配信息,也不包括所述下行资源分配信息;When it is determined that the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the uplink resource allocation information is not included, determining that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the Describe the downlink resource allocation information;
其中,所述下行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner,
在所述网络设备将确定的所述上下行资源分配信息发送给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,还包括:Before the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used by the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the method further includes:
在确定所述DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述DCI还包括所述下行资源分配信息和/或所述下行资源分配信息;Determining, when the determining that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the uplink resource allocation information, the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the downlink resource. Assign information;
其中,所述下行资源信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第六种可能的实现方式中,With reference to any one of the third possible implementation to the fifth possible implementation of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner,
所述方法还包括:发送除了所述DCI之外的其他DCI,The method also includes transmitting a DCI other than the DCI,
在确定所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息。When it is determined that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI, determining that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
结合第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第七种可能的实现方式中,With reference to any one of the first possible implementation to the sixth possible implementation of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation,
所述DCI中还包括:分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。The DCI further includes: information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted.
结合第三方面,或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第七种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第八种可能的实现方式中,With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect to the seventh possible implementation manner, in an eighth possible implementation manner,
分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息中包括 下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes At least one of the following information:
分配给该终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
分配给该终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
分配给该终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种下行控制信息的接收方法,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving downlink control information, including:
终端接收网络设备发送的上下行资源分配信息;Receiving, by the terminal, uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device;
所述终端在自身的终端标识与所述上下行资源分配信息中包括的终端标识相同时,确定所述上下行资源分配信息是发给自身的;When the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the terminal determines that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to itself;
所述终端从收到的所述上下行资源分配信息中获取下列信息:The terminal obtains the following information from the received uplink and downlink resource allocation information:
分配给自身的下行资源的信息;Information assigned to its own downstream resources;
分配给自身的上行资源的信息。Information assigned to its own upstream resources.
结合第四方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner,
所述终端采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式与所述网络设备通信;The terminal communicates with the network device by using a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode;
所述上下行资源分配信息是所述网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
所述DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,所述DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the DCI of the DCI further includes:
用于对所述DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Checking information for verifying the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
所述DCI中包括的所述上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
结合第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括: With reference to the first possible implementation manner or the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the DCI of the DCI further includes:
类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述DCI中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
结合第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
所述DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括下行资源分配信息;或The downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
所述DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息;The DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information;
其中,所述下行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
结合第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式或第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,还包括:With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, or the fourth possible implementation manner, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的其他DCI,接收的所述其他DCI的DCI0中的类型指示信息用于指示:所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息。The terminal receives the other DCI sent by the network device, and the type indication information in the received DCI0 of the other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
结合第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述DCI中还包括:With reference to any one of the first possible implementation to the fifth possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in the sixth possible implementation, the DCI further includes:
分配给除了所述终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。Information of uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal.
结合第四方面,或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第七种可能的实现方式中,With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first possible implementation to the sixth possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner,
所述分配给自身的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information allocated to the downlink resource of the self includes at least one of the following information:
分配给所述终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
所述分配给自身的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information allocated to the uplink resource of itself includes at least one of the following information:
分配给所述终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给所述终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。 The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
在本发明实施例中,新增了一种上下行资源分配信息,该上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给终端的下行资源的信息、分配给终端的上行资源的信息,以及终端的终端标识,这样就使得上行资源的信息和下行资源的信息共用同一个终端标识,节省了终端标识的开销,避免了空口浪费。当调度的终端数量巨大时,也能缩短终端监听DCI的时长,减小功耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, an uplink and downlink resource allocation information is added, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to a terminal, information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal, and a terminal identifier of the terminal. In this way, the information of the uplink resource and the information of the downlink resource share the same terminal identifier, which saves the overhead of the terminal identifier and avoids waste of air interface. When the number of terminals to be scheduled is large, the duration of monitoring the DCI by the terminal can also be shortened, and power consumption can be reduced.
并且,终端也可在一条上下行资源分配信息中获得分配给自身的下行资源的信息和上行资源的信息,而不用像现有技术那样,分别从DL Allocation中获得下行资源的信息,从UL Allocation中获得上行资源的信息,降低了终端处理的复杂度和处理负荷。Moreover, the terminal may obtain the information of the downlink resource allocated to itself and the information of the uplink resource in an uplink and downlink resource allocation information, instead of obtaining the downlink resource information from the DL Allocation, as in the prior art, from the UL Allocation. The information of the uplink resources is obtained, which reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
特别地,在本发明实施例应用于LTE M2M系统时,终端和网络设备之间采用LTE M2M方式通信,分配给终端的用于发送下行业务包的下行资源的信息,和分配给终端的用于对该下行业务包的接收进行反馈的上行资源的信息,可在同一条上下行资源分配信息中发给终端,这样避免了终端通过两条DCI分别接收上述两种资源信息,在对下行业务包接收完成后,还未收到分配的上行资源的信息,无法反馈下行业务包的接收情况,造成的时延以及下行业务包发送效率的降低。In particular, when the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the LTE M2M system, the LTE M2M mode communication between the terminal and the network device, the information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for transmitting the downlink service packet, and the information allocated to the terminal are used for the terminal. The information about the uplink resource that is fed back to the downlink service packet can be sent to the terminal in the same uplink and downlink resource allocation information, so that the terminal can receive the two resource information through the two DCIs respectively. After the completion of the receiving, the information about the allocated uplink resources has not been received, and the receiving of the downlink service packets cannot be fed back, and the delay and the downlink service packet transmission efficiency are reduced.
进一步地,若本发明实施例应用与LTE M2M系统系统,上下行资源分配信息可置于DCI中发送,其中,该DCI中包括DCI0以及DCI1,其中,该DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。此时,若终端在DCI0中收到发给自身的所述,则无需再解读DCI1,这也降低了终端处理的复杂度和处理负荷。Further, if the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the LTE M2M system, the uplink and downlink resource allocation information may be sent in the DCI, where the DCI includes DCI0 and DCI1, where the DCI of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource. Assign information. At this time, if the terminal receives the message addressed to itself in DCI0, there is no need to interpret DCI1, which also reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
进一步地,该DCI0中还可包括用于指示DCI中是否包括上下行资源分配信息的类型指示信息,终端可以根据该类型指示信息确定DCI中是否包括上下行资源分配信息,便于终端对DCI解码。Further, the DCI0 may further include type indication information for indicating whether the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is included in the DCI, and the terminal may determine, according to the type indication information, whether the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is included in the DCI, so as to facilitate the terminal to decode the DCI.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为现有的DCI的帧结构图; 1 is a frame structure diagram of a conventional DCI;
图2为现有的LTE M2M系统中下行传输的流程图;2 is a flow chart of downlink transmission in an existing LTE M2M system;
图3为本发明实施例提供的无线通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的无线通信系统中下行传输的流程图;4 is a flowchart of downlink transmission in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5A为DCI在普通覆盖的场景下周期发送的示意图;FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of periodic transmission of DCI in a normal coverage scenario; FIG.
图5B为DCI在增强覆盖的场景下周期发送的示意图;FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of periodic transmission of DCI in an enhanced coverage scenario; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例提供的第一种DCI的帧结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first DCI frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的第二种DCI的帧结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second DCI frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的第三种DCI的帧结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a third DCI frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明实施例提供的第一种网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本发明实施例提供的第二种网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本发明实施例提供的第一种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本发明实施例提供的第二种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为本发明实施例提供的下行控制信息的发送方法的流程图;FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for sending downlink control information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例提供的下行控制信息的接收方法的流程图。FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for receiving downlink control information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例提供一种网络设备、终端及下行控制信息的传输方法,用以解决在通过一条下行控制信息调度一个终端的上行传输和下行传输时,上行资源分配信息和上行资源分配信息都携带该终端的终端标识而造成的空口资源浪费的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, a terminal, and a downlink control information transmission method, where the uplink resource allocation information and the uplink resource allocation information are carried when the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission of one terminal are scheduled by using one downlink control information. The problem of wasted air interface resources caused by the terminal identification of the terminal.
在本发明实施例中,新增了一种上下行资源分配信息,该上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给终端的下行资源的信息、分配给终端的上行资源的信息,以及终端的终端标识,这样就使得上行资源的信息和下行资源的信息共用同一个终端标识,节省了终端标识的开销,避免了空口浪费。In the embodiment of the present invention, an uplink and downlink resource allocation information is added, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to a terminal, information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal, and a terminal identifier of the terminal. In this way, the information of the uplink resource and the information of the downlink resource share the same terminal identifier, which saves the overhead of the terminal identifier and avoids waste of air interface.
下面,结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细说明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先介绍本发明实施例提供的无线通信系统,然后分别介绍本发明实施例提供的网络设备和终端,最后介绍本发明实施例提供的下行控制信息的传 输方法。The following describes the wireless communication system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and then introduces the network device and the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and finally introduces the transmission of the downlink control information provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Input method.
图3为本发明实施例提供的无线通信系统30的结构示意图。如图3所示,无线通信系统30包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the wireless communication system 30 includes:
网络设备301,用于确定并发送上下行资源分配信息(DL_UL Allocation),该DL_UL Allocation上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给该DL_UL Allocation所针对的终端的下行资源的信息、分配给该DL_UL Allocation所针对的终端的上行资源的信息,以及该DL_UL Allocation所针对的终端的终端标识;The network device 301 is configured to determine and send uplink and downlink resource allocation information (DL_UL Allocation), where the DL_UL Allocation uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the DL_UL Allocation, and allocated to the DL_UL Allocation Information about the uplink resource of the terminal to be targeted, and the terminal identifier of the terminal to which the DL_UL Allocation is directed;
终端302,用于接收网络设备301发送的DL_UL Allocation;在自身的终端标识与该DL_UL Allocation中包括的终端标识相同时,确定该DL_UL Allocation是发给自身的;并从该发送给自身的DL_UL Allocation中获取分配给自身的下行资源的信息和分配给自身的上行资源的信息。The terminal 302 is configured to receive the DL_UL Allocation sent by the network device 301; when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the DL_UL Allocation, determine that the DL_UL Allocation is sent to itself; and send the DL_UL Allocation from the DL_UL Allocation to the DL_UL Allocation. The information of the downlink resource allocated to itself and the information of the uplink resource allocated to itself are obtained.
本发明实施例中,无线通信系统30的通信制式可包括但不限于如下通信制式通信制式:In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication system of the wireless communication system 30 may include, but is not limited to, the following communication standard communication system:
全球移动通信系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)IS-95、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)2000、时分同步码分多址(Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,TD-SCDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、时分双工-长期演进(Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution,TDD LTE)、频分双工-长期演进(Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution,FDD LTE)、长期演进-增强(Long Term Evolution-Advanced,LTE-advanced)、个人手持电话系统(Personal Handy-phone System,PHS)、802.11系列协议规定的无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)等。Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) IS-95, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) 2000, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution (TDD LTE), frequency Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution (FDD LTE), Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-advanced), Personal Handy-phone System (PHS), 802.11 Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) specified in the series of protocols.
其中,网络设备301可包括基站,或包括基站以及用于控制基站的无线资源管理设备等;终端302为与网络设备301通信的终端设备,包括用户设备、中继节点等。The network device 301 may include a base station, or include a base station and a radio resource management device for controlling the base station, and the terminal 302 is a terminal device that communicates with the network device 301, including a user equipment, a relay node, and the like.
比如:对于TDD LTE、FDD LTE或LTE-A等LTE系统,无线通信系统 30中的网络设备301可为演进节点B(evolved NodeB,eNodeB),终端302为用户设备(User Equipment,UE);对于TD-SCDMA系统或WCDMA系统,无线通信系统30中的网络设备301可包括:节点B(NodeB),或包括NodeB和无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC),终端302为UE;对于GSM系统,无线通信系统20中的网络设备301可包括基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),或包括BTS和基站控制器(Base Station Controller,BSC),终端302为移动台(Mobile Station,MS);对于WiFi系统,网络设备301可包括:接入点(Access Point,AP),终端302可为站点(STAtion,STA)。For example, for LTE systems such as TDD LTE, FDD LTE or LTE-A, wireless communication systems The network device 301 in the 30 may be an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), and the terminal 302 is a User Equipment (UE); for the TD-SCDMA system or the WCDMA system, the network device 301 in the wireless communication system 30 may include Node B (NodeB), or including NodeB and Radio Network Controller (RNC), terminal 302 is UE; for GSM system, network device 301 in wireless communication system 20 may include base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station) , BTS), or include a BTS and a Base Station Controller (BSC), the terminal 302 is a mobile station (MS); for the WiFi system, the network device 301 may include: an access point (AP) The terminal 302 can be a station (STAtion, STA).
以LTE M2M系统为例,即无线通信系统30为LTE M2M系统,网络设备301与终端302之间采用LTE M2M方式通信,网络设备301发送的下行控制信息可为DCI。Taking the LTE M2M system as an example, the wireless communication system 30 is an LTE M2M system, and the network device 301 and the terminal 302 communicate by using the LTE M2M mode, and the downlink control information sent by the network device 301 can be a DCI.
在现有的LTE M2M系统中,一条DCI最多可支持2个DL Allocation(1个DL Allocation需要48bit承载)和4个UL Allocation(1个UL Allocation需要48bit承载),即有48*6=288比特(bit)用于传输调度信息。In an existing LTE M2M system, a DCI can support up to 2 DL Allocations (1 DL Allocation requires 48-bit bearers) and 4 UL Allocations (1 UL Allocation requires 48-bit bearers), that is, 48*6=288 bits. (bit) is used to transmit scheduling information.
若需要同时调度2个有下行传输的终端,可以通过一条DCI调度完成,但对需要调度的终端,由于DL Allocation和UL Allocation的C-RNTI是重复的,则1条DCI信息有20*2=40bit的空口资源浪费.If two terminals with downlink transmission need to be scheduled at the same time, the DCI scheduling can be completed by one DCI. However, for the terminal that needs to be scheduled, since the C-RNTI of DL Allocation and UL Allocation is repeated, one DCI information has 20*2= 40bit air interface waste.
在物联网应用下,终端数目海量,需要同时调度的终端非常多,若基于现有的DCI的发送方式,随着终端数量增大,空口资源的浪费会更严重,也降低了终端调度的效率,相应也会增加终端监听DCI的时长,带来监听功耗的增加。In the IoT application, the number of terminals is large, and there are many terminals that need to be scheduled at the same time. If the number of terminals is increased based on the existing DCI, the waste of air interface resources will be more serious, and the efficiency of terminal scheduling will be reduced. Correspondingly, it will increase the length of time that the terminal listens to the DCI, which leads to an increase in the listening power consumption.
本发明实施例中,由于该DL_UL Allocation中包括:分配给终端的下行资源的信息、分配给终端的上行资源的信息,以及终端的终端标识,这样就使得上行资源的信息和下行资源的信息共用同一个终端标识,节省了终端标识的开销,避免了空口浪费,当调度的终端数量巨大时,也能缩短终端监听DCI的时长,减小功耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the DL_UL Allocation includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal, information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal, and a terminal identifier of the terminal, so that the information of the uplink resource and the information of the downlink resource are shared. The same terminal identifier saves the overhead of the terminal identifier and avoids the waste of the air interface. When the number of terminals to be scheduled is large, the duration of monitoring the DCI of the terminal can be shortened and the power consumption can be reduced.
并且,终端也可在一条DL_UL Allocation中获得分配给自身的下行资源 的信息和上行资源的信息,而不用像现有技术那样,分别从DL Allocation中获得下行资源的信息,从UL Allocation中获得上行资源的信息,降低了终端处理的复杂度和处理负荷。Moreover, the terminal can also obtain the downlink resources allocated to itself in one DL_UL Allocation. The information of the uplink resource is obtained from the DL Allocation and the uplink resource information is obtained from the UL Allocation, which reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
特别地,在本发明实施例应用于LTE M2M系统时,终端302和网络设备301之间采用LTE M2M方式通信,分配给终端302的用于发送下行业务包的下行资源的信息,和分配给终端302的用于对该下行业务包的接收进行反馈的上行资源的信息,可在同一条DL_UL Allocation中发给终端,这样避免了终端302通过两条DCI分别接收上述两种资源信息,在对下行业务包接收完成后,还未收到分配的上行资源的信息,无法反馈下行业务包的接收情况,造成的时延以及下行业务包发送效率的降低。In particular, when the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the LTE M2M system, the terminal 302 and the network device 301 communicate with each other by using the LTE M2M mode, and the information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal 302 for transmitting the downlink service packet is allocated to the terminal. The information of the uplink resource used for the feedback of the downlink service packet can be sent to the terminal in the same DL_UL Allocation, so that the terminal 302 can receive the two resource information through the two DCIs respectively. After the service packet is received, the information about the allocated uplink resource has not been received, and the downlink service packet cannot be fed back. The delay and the downlink service packet transmission efficiency are reduced.
如图4所示,在本发明实施例提供的无线通信系统30中,首先,网络设备301为需下行传输的终端分配传输下行业务包的下行资源,以及传输下行业务ACK/NACK所需的上行资源,并且通过DCI中的DL_UL Allocation指示给终端;然后,终端302在网络设备301分配的下行资源上,接收网络设备301发送的下行业务包;并在网络设备301分配的上行资源上,反馈下行业务包接收的ACK。As shown in FIG. 4, in the wireless communication system 30 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, first, the network device 301 allocates downlink resources for transmitting downlink service packets and uplinks required for transmitting downlink service ACK/NACK for terminals that need to transmit downlink. The resource is indicated to the terminal by the DL_UL Allocation in the DCI. Then, the terminal 302 receives the downlink service packet sent by the network device 301 on the downlink resource allocated by the network device 301, and feeds back the downlink resource on the uplink resource allocated by the network device 301. The ACK received by the service packet.
与图3相比,本发明实施例中,下行资源和上行资源的分配在同一条DL_UL Allocation中发给终端302,则终端在正确接收下行业务包后,无需再等待网络设备301发送的UL Allocation,即可发送ACK,与图3示出的方案相比,减少了终端等待UL Allocation的时延,提供了终端调度的效率。Compared with FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the allocation of the downlink resource and the uplink resource is sent to the terminal 302 in the same DL_UL Allocation, and the terminal does not need to wait for the UL Allocation sent by the network device 301 after receiving the downlink service packet correctly. The ACK can be sent. Compared with the scheme shown in FIG. 3, the delay of the terminal waiting for UL Allocation is reduced, and the efficiency of terminal scheduling is provided.
可选地,DCI中还包括除了终端302之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。Optionally, the DCI further includes information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources of other terminals than the terminal 302.
可选地,DL_UL Allocation中,分配给终端的下行资源的信息可包括下列信息中的至少一种:Optionally, in the DL_UL Allocation, the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal may include at least one of the following information:
分配给终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的下行资源的调制编码方式。 The modulation and coding scheme of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal.
可选地,DL_UL Allocation中,分配给终端的上行资源的信息可包括下列信息中的至少一种:Optionally, in the DL_UL Allocation, the information about the uplink resource allocated to the terminal may include at least one of the following information:
分配给终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
在现有的LTE M2M系统中,有普通覆盖和增强覆盖两种场景。在普通覆盖的场景下,DCI0的长度固定为136bit,时长为60ms;而在增强覆盖的场景下,DCI0的长度固定为960ms。In the existing LTE M2M system, there are two scenarios of normal coverage and enhanced coverage. In the normal coverage scenario, the length of DCI0 is fixed at 136 bits and the duration is 60 ms. In the case of enhanced coverage, the length of DCI0 is fixed at 960 ms.
图5A为DCI在普通覆盖的场景下周期发送的示意图,在普通覆盖下,DCI的发送周期为320ms。FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of periodic transmission of DCI in a normal coverage scenario. Under normal coverage, the DCI transmission period is 320 ms.
图5B为DCI在增强覆盖的场景下周期发送的示意图,在增强覆盖下,DCI的发送周期为5120ms。FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of periodic transmission of DCI in an enhanced coverage scenario. Under enhanced coverage, the DCI transmission period is 5120 ms.
本发明实施例中,也可如现有的LTE M2M系统,区分普通覆盖和增强覆盖两种场景,在DCI发送时,区分DCI0和DCI1两部分发送。In the embodiment of the present invention, the existing LTE M2M system can also distinguish between two scenarios: normal coverage and enhanced coverage. When DCI is sent, DCI0 and DCI1 are transmitted in two parts.
可选地,若本发明实施例应用与LTE M2M系统系统,该DL_UL Allocation可置于DCI中发送,其中,该DCI中包括DCI0以及DCI1,其中,该DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个DL_UL Allocation。Optionally, if the embodiment of the present invention is applied to an LTE M2M system, the DL_UL Allocation may be sent in a DCI, where the DCI includes DCI0 and DCI1, where the DCI of the DCI includes at least one DL_UL Allocation.
采用该可选方案,若终端302在DCI0中收到发给自身的DL_UL Allocation,则无需再解读DCI1,这也降低了终端处理的复杂度和处理负荷。With this alternative, if the terminal 302 receives the DL_UL Allocation addressed to itself in DCI0, there is no need to interpret DCI1, which also reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还可包括:用于对DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息,根据该校验信息,终端302可对接收的DCI中的DCI0进行正确性校验,避免错误接收,特别地,若终端302在DCI0中收到发给自身的DL_UL Allocation,则可通过DCI0中的该校验信息,确定DCI0正确接收,进而正确获取发给自身的DL_UL Allocation。Optionally, the DCI0 of the DCI may further include: check information for verifying the correctness of the DCI0, according to the check information, the terminal 302 may perform correctness check on the DCI0 in the received DCI to avoid The erroneous reception, in particular, if the terminal 302 receives the DL_UL Allocation sent to itself in the DCI0, it can determine that the DCI0 is correctly received through the verification information in the DCI0, and correctly obtain the DL_UL Allocation addressed to itself.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还可包括:DCI中包括的上下行资源分配信息的个数,便于终端根据该个数对DCI的整体消息结构进行解析,以及对上下行资源分配信息解码。 Optionally, the DCI of the DCI may further include: the number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI, so that the terminal can parse the overall message structure of the DCI according to the number, and decode the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还可包括:类型指示信息Type。比如:可将图1所示的DCI的净荷payload的前8bit的预留bit中的2bit修改为该类型指示信息type字段。type的不同取值可具有不同的含义,具体可如下面的表1所示。Optionally, the DCI of the DCI may further include: a type indication information Type. For example, 2 bits of the first 8 bits of the reserved payload of the DCI payload shown in FIG. 1 can be modified into the type indication information type field. Different values of type may have different meanings, as shown in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2015074507-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015074507-appb-000001
该类型指示信息用于指示DCI中是否包括DL_UL Allocation,以及若包括DL_UL Allocation,是否包括DL Allocation和/或UL Allocation。终端302在解读DCI0中的type后,即可确定上述信息。The type indication information is used to indicate whether DL_UL Allocation is included in the DCI, and whether DL Allocation and/or UL Allocation is included if DL_UL Allocation is included. After the terminal 302 interprets the type in DCI0, the above information can be determined.
此外,若Type不为“00”,则前述的DCI0中的校验信息,可置于该预留的8bit中除type之外的其他6bit中发送;并且DCI0中可包括新增的DL_ULNumber,即前述的用于指示DCI中包括的DL_UL Allocation个数的字段。该字段可占用4bit。In addition, if the Type is not "00", the verification information in the DCI0 may be sent in other 6 bits except the type in the reserved 8 bits; and the newly added DL_ULNumber may be included in the DCI0, that is, The aforementioned field for indicating the number of DL_UL Allocations included in the DCI. This field can occupy 4 bits.
下面,区分上述type字段的三种取值,分别说明可选的DCI的帧结构。In the following, the three values of the above type field are distinguished, and the frame structure of the optional DCI is respectively described.
若Type=00,则如图6所示,DCI的帧结构与现有的帧结构相同。If Type=00, as shown in FIG. 6, the frame structure of the DCI is the same as the existing frame structure.
若Type=10,则DCI的帧结构如图7所示。If Type=10, the frame structure of DCI is as shown in FIG. 7.
若Type=01,则DCI的帧结构如图8所示。If Type=01, the frame structure of DCI is as shown in FIG. 8.
其中,若Type=10,则指示DCI中包含新的调度信息单元DL_UL Allocation,但不包括DL Allocation,也不包括UL Allocation。在Type字段后,还包含着6比特的DCI0的校验信息比特,以及还新增了4比特的DL_UL Number指示DL_UL Allocation的数目。 If Type=10, it indicates that the DCI includes a new scheduling information element DL_UL Allocation, but does not include DL Allocation, and does not include UL Allocation. After the Type field, the 6-bit DCI0 check information bits are also included, and the 4-bit DL_UL Number is also added to indicate the number of DL_UL Allocations.
其中,DL_UL Allocation的具体结构如图7中所示,包含20bit的用户标识C-RNTI、下行调度信息(4bit下行信道标识DL Channel ID、4bit下行调制编码方案DL MCS、4bit下行开始指示DL Start Indicator、4bit下行持续时间DL Duration、1bit下行包序号DLPN)、上行调度信息(4bit ACK索引ACK index、4bit上行起始指示UL Start Indicator、3bit上行调制编码方案UL MCS、5bit上行持续时间UL Duration、6bit上行信道标识UL Channel ID、1bit上行包序号ULPN、1bit预留R),长度为64bit。The specific structure of the DL_UL Allocation is as shown in FIG. 7, and includes a 20-bit user identifier C-RNTI, downlink scheduling information (4-bit downlink channel identifier DL Channel ID, 4-bit downlink modulation and coding scheme DL MCS, and 4-bit downlink start indication DL Start Indicator). 4bit downlink duration DL Duration, 1bit downlink packet number DLPN), uplink scheduling information (4bit ACK index ACK index, 4bit uplink start indication UL Start Indicator, 3bit uplink modulation and coding scheme UL MCS, 5bit uplink duration UL Duration, 6bit The uplink channel identifies the UL Channel ID, the 1-bit uplink packet sequence ULPN, and the 1-bit reservation R), and the length is 64 bits.
可选地,固定的DCI0为136bit,其中包含8bit长度Length,2bit类型指示信息Type,6bit DCI0的校验信息CRC,以及16bit ACK字段ACK filed,16bit ACK重复ACK Repetition,4bit下行_上行数量DL_UL Number,剩余84bit,足以包含一个64bit的DL_UL Allocation。Optionally, the fixed DCI0 is 136 bits, including 8 bit length Length, 2 bit type indication information Type, 6 bit DCI0 check information CRC, 16 bit ACK field ACK filed, 16 bit ACK duplicate ACK Repetition, 4 bit downlink_uplink number DL_UL Number The remaining 84 bits are enough to contain a 64-bit DL_UL Allocation.
现有技术中,一条DCI最多可支持2个DL Allocation(1个DL Allocation需要48bit承载)和4个UL Allocation(1个UL Allocation需要48bit承载)即一条DCI最多可承载288bit调度信息。In the prior art, a DCI can support up to 2 DL Allocations (1 DL Allocation requires 48 bit bearers) and 4 UL Allocations (1 UL Allocation requires 48 bit bearers), that is, one DCI can carry up to 288 bits of scheduling information.
而本发明实施例中,对于如图7所示的Type=10的DCI结构,最多能承载4个DL_UL Allocation,即一条DCI可携带4个终端的上、下行调度信息,比现有技术能调度的终端更多(现有技术一条DCI只能同时调度两个终端的上、下行,以及2个用户的上行),且DCI承载调度信息的bit数减少为4*64=256bit。In the embodiment of the present invention, for a DCI structure of Type=10 as shown in FIG. 7, a maximum of four DL_UL Allocations can be carried, that is, one DCI can carry uplink and downlink scheduling information of four terminals, which can be scheduled according to the prior art. There are more terminals (the current one DCI can only schedule the uplink and downlink of two terminals simultaneously, and the uplink of two users), and the number of bits of the DCI bearer scheduling information is reduced to 4*64=256 bits.
采用本实施例中的DCI结构,可以通过Type=00时,前向兼容原有设计,并且在用户只有上行业务传输需求的场景下采用,通过UL Allocation指示用户上行所需资源;而在下行业务传输需求场景下,采用Type=10的DCI结构,提升调度效率。The DCI structure in this embodiment can be forward-compatible with the original design when Type=00, and is used in the scenario where the user only has the uplink service transmission requirement, and the UL Allocation is used to indicate the uplink resource required by the user; In the transmission requirement scenario, the DCI structure of Type=10 is used to improve scheduling efficiency.
其中,若Type=01,则指示DCI中包括至少一个DL_UL Allocation,以及至少一个DL Allocation和/或至少一个UL Allocation。Wherein, if Type=01, it indicates that the DCI includes at least one DL_UL Allocation, and at least one DL Allocation and/or at least one UL Allocation.
如图8所示,对于本发明实施例中的Type=01的DCI的帧结构,一个DL_UL Allocation需要64bit承载,一个DL Allocation或UL Allocation需要 48bit承载,以现有技术中一条DCI最多可承载288bit调度信息为限制,则Type=01时,本发明实施例中一条DCI可包括2个DL_UL Allocation、1个DL Allocation和2个UL Allocation,即一条DCI同时携带2个终端的上下行资源分配信息、1个终端的下行调度信息以及2个终端的上行调度信息,比现有技术能调度的终端数量更多(现有技术一条DCI只能同时调度两个终端的上、下行,以及2个终端的上行),且DCI承载调度信息的有效比特数减少为2*64+48+48*2=272bit。As shown in FIG. 8, for the frame structure of the DCI of Type=01 in the embodiment of the present invention, one DL_UL Allocation needs a 64-bit bearer, and one DL Allocation or UL Allocation needs to be required. In the prior art, a DCI can include two DL_UL Allocations, one DL Allocation, and two UL Allocations, that is, a DCI can be configured to carry a maximum of 288 bits of scheduling information. A DCI carries the uplink and downlink resource allocation information of two terminals, the downlink scheduling information of one terminal, and the uplink scheduling information of two terminals, which is more than the number of terminals that can be scheduled in the prior art. The uplink and downlink of the two terminals and the uplink of the two terminals are scheduled, and the effective number of bits of the DCI bearer scheduling information is reduced to 2*64+48+48*2=272 bits.
并且,采取Type=01的DCI帧结构,可以针对多种混合业务的场景,对下行业务传输需要ACK的终端,采用DL_UL Allocation结构调度,对下行传输无需ACK的终端,采用DL Allocation调度,对于上行传输的终端,采用UL Allocation调度,在一条DCI内完成对多种业务的调度,提高调度效率。In addition, the DCI frame structure of Type=01 can be used for the scenario of multiple hybrid services, and the terminal that needs ACK for the downlink service transmission uses the DL_UL Allocation structure scheduling, and the terminal that does not need the ACK for the downlink transmission uses the DL Allocation scheduling, for the uplink. The transmitted terminal uses UL Allocation scheduling to complete scheduling of multiple services in one DCI to improve scheduling efficiency.
以上介绍了本发明实施例提供的三种DCI的帧结构。若本发明实施例应用于LTE M2M系统,则终端的耗电量是急需考虑的问题。采用本发明实施例,可降低终端的耗电,下面进行具体分析。The frame structure of the three DCIs provided by the embodiments of the present invention is described above. If the embodiment of the present invention is applied to an LTE M2M system, the power consumption of the terminal is an urgent problem to be considered. With the embodiment of the invention, the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced, and the specific analysis is performed below.
假设终端下行接收的平均功耗为100mW,若当前同时存在N(N>=4且N为偶数)个有上、下行业务需求或下行业务需重传机制的终端需要调度:Assume that the average power consumption of the terminal is 100mW. If there are N (N>=4 and N is even), the terminal with uplink and downlink service requirements or downlink service retransmission mechanism needs to be scheduled:
1、若采用现有的DCI帧结构,一条DCI最多能携带2个DL Allocation和2个UL Allocation,则一条DCI能调度2个终端:1. If the existing DCI frame structure is used, one DCI can carry at most 2 DL Allocations and 2 UL Allocations, then one DCI can schedule 2 terminals:
1)在普通覆盖情况下,DCI时长为200ms(DCI0长60ms,DCI1长140ms,共0.2s),则调度完所有终端所需的空口比特数288*N/2=144*N bit,调度时长为0.2s*N/2=0.1*N s,终端监听DCI的平均能耗为0.2s*2*(1+N/2)*N/4*100mW/N=10+5*N mWs,其中终端监听DCI的最小能耗0.2s*100mW=20mWs(对第一条DCI调度的终端,需监听完第一条DCI才能获取上、下行调度信息)1) In the case of normal coverage, the duration of DCI is 200ms (DCI0 is 60ms long and DCI1 is 140ms long, totaling 0.2s). The number of air interface bits required for all terminals is 288*N/2=144*N bit, and the scheduling time is long. For 0.2s*N/2=0.1*N s, the average power consumption of the terminal listening DCI is 0.2s*2*(1+N/2)*N/4*100mW/N=10+5*N mWs, where The minimum energy consumption of the terminal listening to DCI is 0.2s*100mW=20mWs (for the terminal scheduled for the first DCI, the first DCI needs to be monitored to obtain the uplink and downlink scheduling information)
2)在增强覆盖情况下,DCI时长为3200ms(4倍扩频4倍重复,DCI0长960ms,DCI1长2240ms,共3.2s),则调度完所有终端所需的空口比特数288*16*N/2=2304*N bit,调度时长为3.2s*N/2=1.6*N s,终端监听DCI的平 均能耗为3.2s*2*(1+N/2)*N/4*100mW/N=160+80*N mw,其中终端监听DCI的最小能耗为3.2s*100=320mWs(对第一条DCI调度的终端,需监听完第一条DCI才能获取上、下行调度信息)2) In the case of enhanced coverage, the DCI duration is 3200ms (4 times spread spectrum 4 times repetition, DCI0 length 960ms, DCI1 length 2240ms, total 3.2s), then the number of air interface bits required to schedule all terminals is 288*16*N /2=2304*N bit, the scheduling duration is 3.2s*N/2=1.6*N s, and the terminal monitors the DCI level. The average energy consumption is 3.2s*2*(1+N/2)*N/4*100mW/N=160+80*N mw, and the minimum energy consumption of the terminal monitoring DCI is 3.2s*100=320mWs (for the first A DCI scheduled terminal needs to listen to the first DCI to obtain uplink and downlink scheduling information.
2、若采用本发明中实施例中的Type=10的DCI帧结构,一条DCI最多能携带4个DL_UL Allocation,则一条DCI能调度4个终端:2. If the DCI frame structure of Type=10 in the embodiment of the present invention is used, one DCI can carry at most 4 DL_UL Allocations, and one DCI can schedule 4 terminals:
1)在普通覆盖情况下,DCI时长为200ms(0.2s),则调度完所有终端所需的空口比特数256*N/4=64*N bit,调度时长为0.2s*N/4=0.05*N s,终端监听DCI的平均能耗为0.2s*4*(1+N/4)*N/8*100mW/N=10+5/2*N mWs,其中终端监听DCI的最小能耗为0.06s*100mW=6mWs(对在第一条的DCI信息的DCI0内即可获取上、下行调度信息的终端)1) Under normal coverage, the DCI duration is 200ms (0.2s), and the number of air interface bits required to schedule all terminals is 256*N/4=64*N bit, and the scheduling duration is 0.2s*N/4=0.05. *N s, the average power consumption of the terminal monitoring DCI is 0.2s*4*(1+N/4)*N/8*100mW/N=10+5/2*N mWs, where the terminal monitors the minimum energy consumption of DCI. It is 0.06s*100mW=6mWs (the terminal that can obtain the uplink and downlink scheduling information in the DCI0 of the first DCI information)
2)在增强覆盖情况下,DCI时长为3200ms(3.2s),则调度完所有终端所需的空口比特数256*16*N/4=1024*N bit,调度时长为3.2s*N/4=0.8*N s,终端监听DCI的平均能耗为3.2s*4*(1+N/4)*N/8*100mW/N=160+40*N mWs,其中终端监听DCI的最小能耗为0.06*16*100=96mWs(在第一条的DCI信息的DCI0内即可获取上、下行调度信息的终端)2) In the case of enhanced coverage, the DCI duration is 3200ms (3.2s), and the number of air interface bits required to schedule all terminals is 256*16*N/4=1024*N bit, and the scheduling duration is 3.2s*N/4. =0.8*N s, the average power consumption of the terminal monitoring DCI is 3.2s*4*(1+N/4)*N/8*100mW/N=160+40*N mWs, where the terminal monitors the minimum energy consumption of DCI. It is 0.06*16*100=96mWs (the terminal that can obtain the uplink and downlink scheduling information in the DCI0 of the first DCI information)
下面的表2(普通覆盖)和表3(增强覆盖)中列出了采用现有的DCI帧结构和采用本发明实施例的DCI帧结构的各项指标的对比。A comparison of various indicators using the existing DCI frame structure and the DCI frame structure using the embodiment of the present invention is listed in Table 2 (general coverage) and Table 3 (enhancement coverage) below.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2015074507-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2015074507-appb-000002
表3 table 3
Figure PCTCN2015074507-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2015074507-appb-000003
综上,通过采用本发明技术方案的DCI帧结构,对下行传输需ACK的终端,采用新的调度信息单元DL_UL Allocation指示终端的所需上、下行调度信息,可以有效的节省空口资源,提高调度终端的效率,并且可以相应降低部分被调度终端监听DCI的能耗。In summary, by using the DCI frame structure of the technical solution of the present invention, the terminal that needs to ACK for downlink transmission uses the new scheduling information element DL_UL Allocation to indicate the required uplink and downlink scheduling information of the terminal, which can effectively save air interface resources and improve scheduling. The efficiency of the terminal, and the power consumption of some of the scheduled terminals to monitor the DCI can be reduced accordingly.
基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例还提供两种网络设备、两种终端和两种下行控制信息的传输方法,由于解决问题的原理与本发明实施例提供的无线通信系统相同,它们的实施可参考无线通信系统的实施,比如:网络设备的实施可参考网络设备301的实施,终端的实施例可参考终端302的实施,下行控制信息的发送方法的实施可参考网络设备301的实施,下行控制信息的接收方法的实施可参考终端302的实施,重复之处不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides two network devices, two types of terminals, and two methods for transmitting downlink control information. The principle of solving the problem is the same as the wireless communication system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and their implementation may be For the implementation of the wireless communication system, for example, the implementation of the network device may refer to the implementation of the network device 301. The implementation of the terminal may refer to the implementation of the terminal 302. The implementation of the method for sending the downlink control information may refer to the implementation of the network device 301, and the downlink control. For the implementation of the method for receiving information, reference may be made to the implementation of the terminal 302, and the repeated description is omitted.
图9为本发明实施例提供的第一种网络设备的结构示意图。如图9所示,该网络设备包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the network device includes:
处理模块901,用于确定上下行资源分配信息,上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息、分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的上行资源的信息,以及上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的终端标识;The processing module 901 is configured to determine the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and the terminal that is allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information. The information of the uplink resource, and the terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is directed;
发送模块902,用于发送确定的上下行资源分配信息。The sending module 902 is configured to send the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,网络设备采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式通信;Optionally, the network device uses a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode communication;
上下行资源分配信息是发送模块902置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的; The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the sending module 902 in the downlink control information DCI;
DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还包括:Optionally, the DCI of DCI also includes:
用于对DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Verification information used to verify the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
DCI中包括的上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还包括:Optionally, the DCI of DCI also includes:
类型指示信息,类型指示信息用于指示DCI中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,处理模块901还用于:在发送模块902将确定的上下行资源分配信息发送给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,Optionally, the processing module 901 is further configured to: before the sending module 902 sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted,
在确定DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括上行资源分配信息时,确定类型指示信息具体用于指示:DCI中不包括上行资源分配信息,也不包括下行资源分配信息;When determining that the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the uplink resource allocation information is not included, the determining type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included.
其中,下行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,上行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
可选地,处理模块901还用于:在发送模块902将确定的上下行资源分配信息发送给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,Optionally, the processing module 901 is further configured to: before the sending module 902 sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted,
在确定DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息时,确定类型指示信息具体用于指示:DCI还包括下行资源分配信息和/或下行资源分配信息;The determining the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or downlink resource allocation information, when the determining that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the uplink resource allocation information;
其中,下行资源信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,上行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
可选地,发送模块902还用于:发送除了DCI之外的其他DCI,Optionally, the sending module 902 is further configured to: send a DCI other than the DCI,
处理模块901还用于:在确定其他DCI中不包括上下行资源分配信息时,确定类型指示信息具体用于指示:其他DCI中不包括上下行资源分配信息。The processing module 901 is further configured to: when determining that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI, determining the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
可选地,DCI中还包括:分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之外 的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。Optionally, the DCI further includes: assigning to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted Information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources of other terminals.
可选地,分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:Optionally, the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes at least one of the following information:
分配给该终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
分配给该终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
分配给该终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
该网络设备的其他实施细节可参考前述的网络设备301,重复之处不再赘述。For other implementation details of the network device, reference may be made to the foregoing network device 301, and the repeated description is omitted.
图10为本发明实施例提供的第二种网络设备的结构示意图。如图10所示,该网络设备包括:FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the network device includes:
处理器1001,用于确定上下行资源分配信息,上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息、分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的上行资源的信息,以及上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的终端标识;The processor 1001 is configured to determine uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted, and a terminal that is allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information. The information of the uplink resource, and the terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is directed;
发射器1002,用于发送确定的上下行资源分配信息。The transmitter 1002 is configured to send the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
其中,处理器1001的实施细节可参考处理模块901,发射器1002的实施细节可参考发送模块902,网络设备的其他实施细节可参考前述的网络设备301,重复之处不再赘述。For details of the implementation of the processor 1001, refer to the processing module 901. For details of the implementation of the transmitter 1002, refer to the sending module 902. For other implementation details of the network device, refer to the foregoing network device 301, and details are not described herein again.
图11为本发明实施例提供的第一种终端的结构示意图。如图11所示,该终端包括:FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the terminal includes:
接收模块1101,用于接收网络设备发送的上下行资源分配信息;The receiving module 1101 is configured to receive uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device.
处理模块1102,用于在终端的终端标识与上下行资源分配信息中包括的终端标识相同时,确定上下行资源分配信息是发给终端的;并从收到的上下 行资源分配信息中获取下列信息:The processing module 1102 is configured to: when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, determine that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to the terminal; Obtain the following information in the row resource allocation information:
分配给终端的下行资源的信息;Information about downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的上行资源的信息。Information about the uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
可选地,终端采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式与网络设备通信;Optionally, the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode;
上下行资源分配信息是网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还包括:Optionally, the DCI of DCI also includes:
用于对DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Verification information used to verify the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
DCI中包括的上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还包括:Optionally, the DCI of DCI also includes:
类型指示信息,类型指示信息用于指示DCI中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,类型指示信息具体用于指示:Optionally, the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括下行资源分配信息;或The downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息;The DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information.
其中,下行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,上行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
可选地,接收模块1101还用于:Optionally, the receiving module 1101 is further configured to:
接收网络设备发送的其他DCI,接收的其他DCI的DCI0中的类型指示信息用于指示:其他DCI中不包括上下行资源分配信息。Receiving other DCIs sent by the network device, the type indication information in the DCI0 of the received other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in other DCIs.
可选地,DCI中还包括:Optionally, the DCI also includes:
分配给除了终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。Information of uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal.
可选地,分配给终端的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:Optionally, the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
分配给终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的下行资源的持续时长; The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
分配给终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
分配给终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
该终端的其他实施细节可参考前述的终端302,重复之处不再赘述。For other implementation details of the terminal, reference may be made to the foregoing terminal 302, and the repeated description is omitted.
图12为本发明实施例提供的第二种终端的结构示意图。如图12所示,该终端包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the terminal includes:
接收器1201,用于接收网络设备发送的上下行资源分配信息;The receiver 1201 is configured to receive uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device.
处理器1202,用于在终端的终端标识与上下行资源分配信息中包括的终端标识相同时,确定上下行资源分配信息是发给终端的;并从收到的上下行资源分配信息中获取下列信息:The processor 1202 is configured to: when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, determine that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to the terminal; and obtain the following information from the received uplink and downlink resource allocation information. information:
分配给终端的下行资源的信息;Information about downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的上行资源的信息。Information about the uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
其中,处理器1202的实施细节可参考处理模块1102,接收器1201的实施细节可参考接收模块1101,该终端的其他实施细节可参考前述的终端302,重复之处不再赘述。For details of the implementation of the processor 1202, refer to the processing module 1102. For details of the implementation of the receiver 1201, refer to the receiving module 1101. For other implementation details of the terminal, refer to the foregoing terminal 302, and details are not described herein again.
图13为本发明实施例提供的下行控制信息的发送方法的流程图。如图13所示,该流程包括:FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for sending downlink control information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 13, the process includes:
S1301:网络设备确定上下行资源分配信息,上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息、分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的上行资源的信息,以及上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的终端标识;S1301: The network device determines the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and the uplink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information. Information, and the terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is directed;
S1302:网络设备发送确定的上下行资源分配信息。S1302: The network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,网络设备采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式通信;Optionally, the network device uses a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode communication;
上下行资源分配信息是网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,DCI的 DCI0中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI The DCI0 includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还包括:Optionally, the DCI of DCI also includes:
用于对DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Verification information used to verify the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
DCI中包括的上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还包括:Optionally, the DCI of DCI also includes:
类型指示信息,类型指示信息用于指示DCI中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,在网络设备将确定的上下行资源分配信息发送给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,还包括:Optionally, before the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the method further includes:
在确定DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括上行资源分配信息时,确定类型指示信息具体用于指示:DCI中不包括上行资源分配信息,也不包括下行资源分配信息;When determining that the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the uplink resource allocation information is not included, the determining type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included.
其中,下行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,上行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
可选地,在网络设备将确定的上下行资源分配信息发送给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,还包括:Optionally, before the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal that is used for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the method further includes:
在确定DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息时,确定类型指示信息具体用于指示:DCI还包括下行资源分配信息和/或下行资源分配信息;The determining the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or downlink resource allocation information, when the determining that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the uplink resource allocation information;
其中,下行资源信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,上行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
可选地,还包括:发送除了DCI之外的其他DCI,Optionally, the method further includes: sending a DCI other than the DCI,
在确定其他DCI中不包括上下行资源分配信息时,确定类型指示信息具体用于指示:其他DCI中不包括上下行资源分配信息。When it is determined that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI, the determining type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
可选地,DCI中还包括:分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。 Optionally, the DCI further includes: information about uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted.
可选地,分配给上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:Optionally, the information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes at least one of the following information:
分配给该终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
分配给该终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
分配给该终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给该终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
该方法的其他实施细节可参考前述的网络设备301的处理,重复之处不再赘述。For further implementation details of the method, reference may be made to the foregoing processing of the network device 301, and the repeated description is not repeated.
图14为本发明实施例提供的下行控制信息的接收方法的流程图。如图14所示,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for receiving downlink control information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the method includes the following steps:
S1401:终端接收网络设备发送的上下行资源分配信息;S1401: The terminal receives uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device.
S1402:终端在自身的终端标识与上下行资源分配信息中包括的终端标识相同时,确定上下行资源分配信息是发给自身的,并从收到的上下行资源分配信息中获取下列信息:S1402: The terminal determines that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to itself when the terminal identifier of the terminal identifier is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and obtains the following information from the received uplink and downlink resource allocation information:
分配给自身的下行资源的信息;Information assigned to its own downstream resources;
分配给自身的上行资源的信息。Information assigned to its own upstream resources.
可选地,终端采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式与网络设备通信;Optionally, the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long-term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode;
上下行资源分配信息是网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还包括:Optionally, the DCI of DCI also includes:
用于对DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Verification information used to verify the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
DCI中包括的上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
可选地,DCI的DCI0中还包括: Optionally, the DCI of DCI also includes:
类型指示信息,类型指示信息用于指示DCI中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
可选地,类型指示信息具体用于指示:Optionally, the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括下行资源分配信息;或The downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息;The DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information.
其中,下行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,上行资源分配信息包括分配给与网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, and the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal that communicates with the network device.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
终端接收网络设备发送的其他DCI,接收的其他DCI的DCI0中的类型指示信息用于指示:其他DCI中不包括上下行资源分配信息。The terminal receives the other DCIs sent by the network device, and the type indication information in the received DCI0 of the other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
可选地,DCI中还包括:Optionally, the DCI also includes:
分配给除了终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。Information of uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal.
可选地,分配给自身的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:Optionally, the information of the downlink resource allocated to itself includes at least one of the following information:
分配给终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
分配给自身的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information allocated to its own uplink resource includes at least one of the following information:
分配给终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
分配给终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
综上,在本发明实施例中,新增了一种上下行资源分配信息,该上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给终端的下行资源的信息、分配给终端的上行资源的信息,以及终端的终端标识,这样就使得上行资源的信息和下行资源的信息共用同一个终端标识,节省了终端标识的开销,避免了空口浪费。当调度的终端数量巨大时,也能缩短终端监听DCI的时长,减小功耗。In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, an uplink and downlink resource allocation information is added, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to a terminal, information of an uplink resource allocated to the terminal, and a terminal. The terminal identifier is such that the information of the uplink resource and the information of the downlink resource share the same terminal identifier, which saves the overhead of the terminal identifier and avoids waste of air interface. When the number of terminals to be scheduled is large, the duration of monitoring the DCI by the terminal can also be shortened, and power consumption can be reduced.
并且,终端也可在一条上下行资源分配信息中获得分配给自身的下行资 源的信息和上行资源的信息,而不用像现有技术那样,分别从DL Allocation中获得下行资源的信息,从UL Allocation中获得上行资源的信息,降低了终端处理的复杂度和处理负荷。Moreover, the terminal can also obtain the downlink resource allocated to itself in an uplink and downlink resource allocation information. The source information and the uplink resource information, instead of obtaining the downlink resource information from the DL Allocation and the uplink resource information from the UL Allocation, reduce the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
特别地,在本发明实施例应用于LTE M2M系统时,终端和网络设备之间采用LTE M2M方式通信,分配给终端的用于发送下行业务包的下行资源的信息,和分配给终端的用于对该下行业务包的接收进行反馈的上行资源的信息,可在同一条上下行资源分配信息中发给终端,这样避免了终端通过两条DCI分别接收上述两种资源信息,在对下行业务包接收完成后,还未收到分配的上行资源的信息,无法反馈下行业务包的接收情况,造成的时延以及下行业务包发送效率的降低。In particular, when the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the LTE M2M system, the LTE M2M mode communication between the terminal and the network device, the information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for transmitting the downlink service packet, and the information allocated to the terminal are used for the terminal. The information about the uplink resource that is fed back to the downlink service packet can be sent to the terminal in the same uplink and downlink resource allocation information, so that the terminal can receive the two resource information through the two DCIs respectively. After the completion of the receiving, the information about the allocated uplink resources has not been received, and the receiving of the downlink service packets cannot be fed back, and the delay and the downlink service packet transmission efficiency are reduced.
进一步地,若本发明实施例应用与LTE M2M系统系统,上下行资源分配信息可置于DCI中发送,其中,该DCI中包括DCI0以及DCI1,其中,该DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个上下行资源分配信息。此时,若终端在DCI0中收到发给自身的所述,则无需再解读DCI1,这也降低了终端处理的复杂度和处理负荷。Further, if the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the LTE M2M system, the uplink and downlink resource allocation information may be sent in the DCI, where the DCI includes DCI0 and DCI1, where the DCI of the DCI includes at least one uplink and downlink resource. Assign information. At this time, if the terminal receives the message addressed to itself in DCI0, there is no need to interpret DCI1, which also reduces the complexity and processing load of the terminal processing.
进一步地,该DCI0中还可包括用于指示DCI中是否包括上下行资源分配信息的类型指示信息,终端可以根据该类型指示信息确定DCI中是否包括上下行资源分配信息,便于终端对DCI解码。Further, the DCI0 may further include type indication information for indicating whether the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is included in the DCI, and the terminal may determine, according to the type indication information, whether the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is included in the DCI, so as to facilitate the terminal to decode the DCI.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, An processor of an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine such that instructions executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device are generated for implementation in a flow or a flow of flowcharts and/or Or a block diagram of a device in a box or a function specified in a plurality of boxes.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be understood that Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims (34)

  1. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, comprising:
    处理模块,用于确定上下行资源分配信息,所述上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息、分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的上行资源的信息,以及所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的终端标识;a processing module, configured to determine uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, and information allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information Information about the uplink resource of the terminal, and the terminal identifier of the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted;
    发送模块,用于发送确定的所述上下行资源分配信息。And a sending module, configured to send the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式通信;The network device according to claim 1, wherein the network device uses a long term evolution machine to machine LTE M2M mode communication;
    所述上下行资源分配信息是所述发送模块置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the sending module in the downlink control information DCI;
    所述DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,所述DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The network device according to claim 2, wherein the DCI of the DCI further comprises:
    用于对所述DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Checking information for verifying the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
    所述DCI中包括的所述上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The network device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the DCI of the DCI further includes:
    类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述DCI中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块还用于:在所述发送模块将确定的所述上下行资源分配信息发送给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,The network device according to claim 4, wherein the processing module is further configured to: send, by the sending module, the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal targeted by the uplink and downlink resource allocation information prior to,
    在确定所述DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括上行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述DCI中不包括所述上行资源分 配信息,也不包括所述下行资源分配信息;When it is determined that the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the uplink resource allocation information is not included, determining that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource is not included in the DCI. The allocation information does not include the downlink resource allocation information;
    其中,所述下行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理模块还用于:在所述发送模块将确定的所述上下行资源分配信息发送给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,The network device according to claim 4, wherein the processing module is further configured to: send, by the sending module, the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal targeted by the uplink and downlink resource allocation information prior to,
    在确定所述DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述DCI还包括所述下行资源分配信息和/或所述下行资源分配信息;Determining, when the determining that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the uplink resource allocation information, the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the downlink resource. Assign information;
    其中,所述下行资源信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  7. 如权利要求4~6任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于:发送除了所述DCI之外的其他DCI,The network device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the sending module is further configured to: send another DCI other than the DCI,
    所述处理模块还用于:在确定所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息。The processing module is further configured to: when it is determined that the other uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI, determine that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation is not included in the other DCI. information.
  8. 如权利要求2~7任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述DCI中还包括:分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。The network device according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the DCI further includes: uplink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is directed, and/or Downstream resource information.
  9. 如权利要求1~8任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that
    分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes at least one of the following information:
    分配给该终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
    分配给该终端的下行资源的持续时长; The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
    分配给该终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
    分配给该终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
    分配给该终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
    分配给该终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
    分配给该终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  10. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:A terminal, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的上下行资源分配信息;a receiving module, configured to receive uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device;
    处理模块,用于在所述终端的终端标识与所述上下行资源分配信息中包括的终端标识相同时,确定所述上下行资源分配信息是发给所述终端的;并从收到的所述上下行资源分配信息中获取下列信息:a processing module, configured to: when the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, determine that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to the terminal; Obtain the following information in the description of the downlink resource allocation information:
    分配给所述终端的下行资源的信息;Information of downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的上行资源的信息。Information of uplink resources allocated to the terminal.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的终端,其特征在于,所述终端采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式与所述网络设备通信;The terminal according to claim 10, wherein the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode;
    所述上下行资源分配信息是所述网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
    所述DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,所述DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的终端,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The terminal according to claim 11, wherein the DCI of the DCI further includes:
    用于对所述DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Checking information for verifying the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
    所述DCI中包括的所述上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的终端,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The terminal according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the DCI of the DCI further includes:
    类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述DCI中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。 The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的终端,其特征在于,所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:The terminal according to claim 13, wherein the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
    所述DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括下行资源分配信息;或The downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
    所述DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息;The DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information;
    其中,所述下行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的终端,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于:The terminal according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the receiving module is further configured to:
    接收所述网络设备发送的其他DCI,接收的所述其他DCI的DCI0中的类型指示信息用于指示:所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息。And receiving the other DCI sent by the network device, and the type indication information in the received DCI0 of the other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
  16. 如权利要求11~15任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,所述DCI中还包括:The terminal according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the DCI further includes:
    分配给除了所述终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。Information of uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal.
  17. 如权利要求10~16任一项所述的终端,其特征在于,A terminal according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein:
    所述分配给所述终端的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information about the downlink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
    分配给所述终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
    所述分配给所述终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information about the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
    分配给所述终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  18. 一种下行控制信息的发送方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting downlink control information, comprising:
    网络设备确定上下行资源分配信息,所述上下行资源分配信息中包括:分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息、分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的上行资源的信息,以及所述上下行资源分配 信息所针对的终端的终端标识;The network device determines uplink and downlink resource allocation information, where the uplink and downlink resource allocation information includes: information about a downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted, and information allocated to the uplink and downlink resource allocation information Information about uplink resources of the terminal, and the uplink and downlink resource allocation The terminal identifier of the terminal to which the information is directed;
    所述网络设备发送确定的所述上下行资源分配信息。The network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式通信;The method according to claim 18, wherein said network device uses a long term evolution machine to machine LTE M2M mode communication;
    所述上下行资源分配信息是所述网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
    所述DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,所述DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The method of claim 19, wherein the DCI of the DCI further comprises:
    用于对所述DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Checking information for verifying the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
    所述DCI中包括的所述上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  21. 如权利要求18或19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The method according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the DCI of the DCI further comprises:
    类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述DCI中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备将确定的所述上下行资源分配信息发送给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,还包括:The method of claim 21, wherein before the network device sends the determined uplink and downlink resource allocation information to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is directed, the method further includes:
    在确定所述DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括上行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述DCI中不包括所述上行资源分配信息,也不包括所述下行资源分配信息;When it is determined that the downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the uplink resource allocation information is not included, determining that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the Describe the downlink resource allocation information;
    其中,所述下行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  23. 如权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备将确定的 所述上下行资源分配信息发送给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之前,还包括:The method of claim 21 wherein said network device is to determine Before the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to the terminal that is used for the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the method further includes:
    在确定所述DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述DCI还包括所述下行资源分配信息和/或所述下行资源分配信息;Determining, when the determining that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the uplink resource allocation information, the type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI further includes the downlink resource allocation information and/or the downlink resource. Assign information;
    其中,所述下行资源信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes information of an uplink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device.
  24. 如权利要求21~23任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:发送除了所述DCI之外的其他DCI,The method according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the method further comprises: transmitting a DCI other than the DCI,
    在确定所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息时,确定所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息。When it is determined that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI, determining that the type indication information is specifically used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
  25. 如权利要求19~24任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI中还包括:分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。The method according to any one of claims 19 to 24, wherein the DCI further includes: an uplink resource and/or a downlink allocated to other terminals than the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted. Resource information.
  26. 如权利要求18~25任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 18 to 25, wherein
    分配给所述上下行资源分配信息所针对的终端的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal for which the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is targeted includes at least one of the following information:
    分配给该终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
    分配给该终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resources allocated to the terminal;
    分配给该终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
    分配给该终端的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal includes at least one of the following information:
    分配给该终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
    分配给该终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
    分配给该终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
  27. 一种下行控制信息的接收方法,其特征在于,包括: A method for receiving downlink control information, comprising:
    终端接收网络设备发送的上下行资源分配信息;Receiving, by the terminal, uplink and downlink resource allocation information sent by the network device;
    所述终端在自身的终端标识与所述上下行资源分配信息中包括的终端标识相同时,确定所述上下行资源分配信息是发给自身的;When the terminal identifier of the terminal is the same as the terminal identifier included in the uplink and downlink resource allocation information, the terminal determines that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent to itself;
    所述终端从收到的所述上下行资源分配信息中获取下列信息:The terminal obtains the following information from the received uplink and downlink resource allocation information:
    分配给自身的下行资源的信息;Information assigned to its own downstream resources;
    分配给自身的上行资源的信息。Information assigned to its own upstream resources.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端采用长期演进机器对机器LTE M2M方式与所述网络设备通信;The method according to claim 27, wherein the terminal communicates with the network device by using a long term evolution machine-to-machine LTE M2M mode;
    所述上下行资源分配信息是所述网络设备置于下行控制信息DCI中发送的;The uplink and downlink resource allocation information is sent by the network device in the downlink control information DCI;
    所述DCI中包括固定长度部分DCI0以及可变长度部分DCI1,其中,所述DCI的DCI0中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The DCI includes a fixed length portion DCI0 and a variable length portion DCI1, wherein the DCI0 of the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  29. 如权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The method of claim 28, wherein the DCI of the DCI further comprises:
    用于对所述DCI的DCI0的正确性进行校验的校验信息;和/或Checking information for verifying the correctness of the DCI of the DCI; and/or
    所述DCI中包括的所述上下行资源分配信息的个数。The number of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information included in the DCI.
  30. 如权利要求28或29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI0中还包括:The method according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the DCI of the DCI further comprises:
    类型指示信息,所述类型指示信息用于指示所述DCI中包括至少一个所述上下行资源分配信息。The type indication information is used to indicate that the DCI includes at least one of the uplink and downlink resource allocation information.
  31. 如权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述类型指示信息具体用于指示:The method of claim 30, wherein the type indication information is specifically used to indicate:
    所述DCI中不包括下行资源分配信息,也不包括下行资源分配信息;或The downlink resource allocation information is not included in the DCI, and the downlink resource allocation information is not included; or
    所述DCI中还包括下行资源分配信息和/或上行资源分配信息;The DCI further includes downlink resource allocation information and/or uplink resource allocation information;
    其中,所述下行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端的下行资源的信息,所述上行资源分配信息包括分配给与所述网络设备通信的终端 的上行资源的信息。The downlink resource allocation information includes information of a downlink resource allocated to a terminal that communicates with the network device, where the uplink resource allocation information includes a terminal that is allocated to communicate with the network device. Information about the uplink resources.
  32. 如权利要求30或31所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 30 or 31, further comprising:
    所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的其他DCI,接收的所述其他DCI的DCI0中的类型指示信息用于指示:所述其他DCI中不包括所述上下行资源分配信息。The terminal receives the other DCI sent by the network device, and the type indication information in the received DCI0 of the other DCI is used to indicate that the uplink and downlink resource allocation information is not included in the other DCI.
  33. 如权利要求28~32任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI中还包括:The method according to any one of claims 28 to 32, wherein the DCI further comprises:
    分配给除了所述终端之外的其他终端的上行资源和/或下行资源的信息。Information of uplink resources and/or downlink resources allocated to other terminals than the terminal.
  34. 如权利要求27~33任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 27 to 33, wherein
    所述分配给自身的下行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information allocated to the downlink resource of the self includes at least one of the following information:
    分配给所述终端的下行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of a downlink channel allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的下行资源的持续时长;The duration of the downlink resource allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的下行资源的调制编码方式;和/或a modulation and coding scheme of downlink resources allocated to the terminal; and/or
    所述分配给自身的上行资源的信息中包括下列信息中的至少一种:The information allocated to the uplink resource of itself includes at least one of the following information:
    分配给所述终端的上行信道的信道标识;a channel identifier of an uplink channel allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的上行资源的持续时长;The duration of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal;
    分配给所述终端的上行资源的调制编码方式。 The modulation and coding scheme of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal.
PCT/CN2015/074507 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Network device, terminal and transmission method for downlink control information WO2016145636A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2015/074507 WO2016145636A1 (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Network device, terminal and transmission method for downlink control information

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2015/074507 WO2016145636A1 (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Network device, terminal and transmission method for downlink control information

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016145636A1 true WO2016145636A1 (en) 2016-09-22

Family

ID=56918280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/074507 WO2016145636A1 (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Network device, terminal and transmission method for downlink control information

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016145636A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101043742A (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-09-26 华为技术有限公司 Method for allocating user resource distribution of wireless communication system
US7474650B2 (en) * 2001-06-26 2009-01-06 Qualcomm Incorporated Methods and apparatus for controlling resource allocation where tunneling and access link packet aggregation are used in combination
CN101984719A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-03-09 华中科技大学 Resource reuse method and equipment for machine-to-machine (M2M) downlink control information
CN103327615A (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-25 华为技术有限公司 Resource allocation indicating method, resource allocation method and equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7474650B2 (en) * 2001-06-26 2009-01-06 Qualcomm Incorporated Methods and apparatus for controlling resource allocation where tunneling and access link packet aggregation are used in combination
CN101043742A (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-09-26 华为技术有限公司 Method for allocating user resource distribution of wireless communication system
CN101984719A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-03-09 华中科技大学 Resource reuse method and equipment for machine-to-machine (M2M) downlink control information
CN103327615A (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-25 华为技术有限公司 Resource allocation indicating method, resource allocation method and equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9894654B2 (en) Defining sub-subchannels for data communication using separately provided frequency and time resources and related wireless terminals and network nodes
RU2631251C2 (en) Method of information exchange, base station and user device
US9295040B2 (en) Packet scheduling in communications
US20160204906A1 (en) Hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement transmission method, user equipment, and base station
US10623981B2 (en) Information transmission method, apparatus, and system
US11191123B2 (en) Method and device for performing uplink transmission
WO2021043174A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
JP2021515441A (en) Device systems and methods for new wireless (NR) communication
JP7371761B2 (en) Signal transmission methods, devices and systems
WO2019076207A1 (en) Data transmission acknowledgement method and device
EP4079076A1 (en) Modified use of a grant allocation
CN108322939B (en) Method and apparatus for wireless communication system supporting multiple physical layer methods
WO2016168967A1 (en) Method and device for component carrier group configuration
JP7419553B2 (en) Feedback resource determination method and feedback resource determination device
WO2020199032A1 (en) Communication method and device
CN111096030B (en) Method, apparatus and computer readable storage medium for unlicensed band communication
US20220368505A1 (en) Data feedback method and apparatus
US11064517B2 (en) Optimization of signalling of absolute grants for uplink transmission using time-division multiplexing
TW201632013A (en) Method, apparatus and system
US20210376968A1 (en) Feedback method and apparatus
WO2019023912A1 (en) Response feedback method, terminal, and network device
CN115777222A (en) Control message with symbol mask
WO2016145636A1 (en) Network device, terminal and transmission method for downlink control information
JP2023520705A (en) Data transmission method, device and communication system
RU2667663C1 (en) Method of information exchange, base station and user device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15885019

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15885019

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1