WO2016134574A1 - Switching control method and system, and relevant apparatus - Google Patents

Switching control method and system, and relevant apparatus Download PDF

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WO2016134574A1
WO2016134574A1 PCT/CN2015/083865 CN2015083865W WO2016134574A1 WO 2016134574 A1 WO2016134574 A1 WO 2016134574A1 CN 2015083865 W CN2015083865 W CN 2015083865W WO 2016134574 A1 WO2016134574 A1 WO 2016134574A1
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side device
network side
bearer
video
target network
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PCT/CN2015/083865
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘志敏
刘世岳
孙晓姬
何晨
刘维华
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华为技术有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H04W36/144Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology

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  • the handover response message is used to notify the source network side device that the voice bearer has been successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain.
  • the voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment are deleted.

Abstract

Disclosed are a switching control method and system, and a relevant apparatus. The method in the embodiments of the present invention comprises: when a user equipment is switched from a source network cell to a target network cell, switching a voice bearer to a circuit domain, switching a video bearer to a packet domain, and carrying a video continuity identifier in a switching request message so as to be used for keeping video streams connected when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain and the video bearer is switched to the PS domain. The method can well ensure the quality of a voice service and a video service, and improve the user experience.

Description

一种切换控制方法、系统及相关装置Switching control method, system and related device
本申请要求于2015年2月28日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510091511.3、发明名称为“一种切换控制方法、系统及相关装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201510091511.3, entitled "A Switching Control Method, System and Related Device", filed on February 28, 2015, the entire contents of In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种切换控制方法、系统及相关装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a handover control method, system, and related apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
在无线通信系统中,通用移动通信系统(UMTS,Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)已经广泛使用,长期演进技术(LTE,Long Term Evolution)也逐渐使用起来,用户设备在LTE信号覆盖弱而UMTS信号覆盖强的情况下,可以切换到UMTS中进行业务传输。In the wireless communication system, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) has been widely used, and Long Term Evolution (LTE) is gradually being used. User equipment is weak in LTE signal coverage and strong in UMTS signal coverage. In this case, you can switch to UMTS for service transmission.
传统地,用户设备从LTE切换到UMTS后,将语音和视频均切换到电路域(64k),这样,语音业务和视频业务会相互竞争带宽,且视频业务因带宽限制在64k内,质量非常差,使得视频业务的质量无法保障,甚至无法使用,用户体验非常不好。Traditionally, after the user equipment switches from LTE to UMTS, both voice and video are switched to the circuit domain (64k), so that the voice service and the video service compete for bandwidth, and the video service is limited to 64k, and the quality is very poor. The quality of the video service cannot be guaranteed or even used, and the user experience is very bad.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种切换控制方法、系统及相关装置,用于保证切换后的语音和视频质量,提高了用户体验。The embodiments of the present invention provide a handover control method, system, and related apparatus, which are used to ensure voice and video quality after handover, and improve user experience.
第一方面,本发明提供了一种切换控制方法,其主要可包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a handover control method, which may mainly include:
源网络侧设备向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;The source network side device sends a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side device that Switching the voice bearer to the circuit domain and switching the video bearer to the packet domain, wherein the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for maintaining video stream release when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, the target The network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
当源网络侧设备接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,所述切换响应消息用于通知源网络侧设备已成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域,则删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。 When the source network side device receives the handover response message sent by the target network side device, the handover response message is used to notify the source network side device that the voice bearer has been successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain. The voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment are deleted.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述当源网络侧设备接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息的步骤之前,还包括:In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the step of the source network side device receiving the handover response message sent by the target network side device, the method further includes:
接收目标网络侧设备发送的更新请求,所述更新请求用于通知源网络侧设备用户设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,以使得所述目标网络侧设备将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。Receiving an update request sent by the target network side device, where the update request is used to notify the source network side device user equipment to delete the video bearer and bind the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, so that the target network side device The video bearer bound to the default bearer is handed over to the primary PDP context of the target network cell.
结合第一方面,或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述视频连续性标识位于用户号码中。In conjunction with the first aspect, or the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation, the video continuity identifier is located in a subscriber number.
结合第一方面,或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述源网络侧设备向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息的步骤之前,还包括:删除QCI为9的缺省承载。With reference to the first aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the third possible implementation, before the step of the source network side device sending the handover request message to the target network side device, the method further includes: Delete the default bearer with QCI 9.
第二方面,本发明提供了一种切换控制方法,其主要可包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a handover control method, which may mainly include:
目标网络侧设备接收源网络侧设备发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;The target network side device receives a handover request message sent by the source network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side device Switching the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of handover, and switching the video bearer to the packet domain, wherein the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for maintaining video stream release when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
当成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域后,向源网络侧设备发送切换响应消息,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。After the voice bearer is successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain, the handover response message is sent to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,还可包括:将视频承载切换到分组域时,将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: binding the context of the handover failure to the primary PDP context when the video bearer is switched to the packet domain.
结合第二方面,或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述将视频承载切换到分组域,具体可包括:将所述视频承载切换到目标网络小区的二次PDP上下文,并将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文;或,通过向源网络侧设备发送更新请求,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,将绑定到所述缺省承载上 的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。With reference to the second aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation, the switching the video bearer to the packet domain may include: switching the video bearer to the target a secondary PDP context of the network cell, and binding the context of the handover failure to the primary PDP context; or, by sending an update request to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the video bearer and the deleted video bearer Bind to the default bearer, bound to the default bearer The video carries a PDP context that is handed over to the target network cell.
结合第二方面,或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述视频连续性标识位于用户号码中。In conjunction with the second aspect, or the first possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation, the video continuity identifier is located in a subscriber number.
第三方面,本发明提供了一种切换控制装置,其主要可包括:In a third aspect, the present invention provides a switching control apparatus, which may mainly include:
发送单元,用于向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;a sending unit, configured to send a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side device Switching the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of handover, and switching the video bearer to the packet domain, wherein the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for maintaining video stream release when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
处理单元,用于接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,所述切换响应消息用于通知源网络侧设备已成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域,则删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。a processing unit, configured to receive a handover response message sent by the target network side device, where the handover response message is used to notify the source network side device that the voice bearer has been successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain, The voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment are deleted.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,该装置还包括:更新单元,用于接收目标网络侧设备发送的更新请求,所述更新请求用于通知源网络侧设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,以使得所述目标网络侧设备将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the apparatus further includes: an updating unit, configured to receive an update request sent by the target network side device, where the update request is used to notify the source network side device to delete the video bearer Binding the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, so that the target network side device switches the video bearer bound to the default bearer to a primary PDP context of the target network cell.
结合第三方面,或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,该装置还可包括:删除单元,用于删除QCI为9的缺省承载。With reference to the third aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the apparatus may further include: a deleting unit, configured to delete a default bearer with a QCI of 9.
第四方面,本发明提供了一种切换控制装置,其主要可包括:In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a switching control apparatus, which may mainly include:
接收单元,用于接收源网络侧设备发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备; a receiving unit, configured to receive a handover request message sent by the source network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side The device switches the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of the handover, and switches the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for keeping the video stream released when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain. The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
切换单元,用于将语音承载切换到电路域,且将视频承载切换到分组域;a switching unit, configured to switch the voice bearer to the circuit domain, and switch the video bearer to the packet domain;
发送单元,用于当成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域后,向源网络侧设备发送切换响应消息,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。a sending unit, configured to: after the voice bearer is successfully switched to the circuit domain, and successfully switch the video bearer to the packet domain, send a handover response message to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the voice bearer of the user equipment And video hosting.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述切换单元,还用于将所述视频承载切换到目标网络小区的二次PDP上下文,并将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文;或通过向源网络侧设备发送更新请求,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the switching unit is further configured to switch the video bearer to a secondary PDP context of a target network cell, and bind the handover failed context to a primary PDP context. Or sending an update request to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the video bearer and binds the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, and binds the video bearer to the default bearer. Switch to a PDP context of the target network cell.
第五方面,本发明还提供了一种切换控制系统,其主要可包括源网络侧设备和目标网络侧设备,其中:In a fifth aspect, the present invention further provides a handover control system, which may mainly include a source network side device and a target network side device, where:
所述目标网络侧设备是如第四方面所描述的切换控制装置;The target network side device is a handover control device as described in the fourth aspect;
所述源网络侧设备,用于向所述目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识。The source network side device is configured to send a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify The target network side device switches the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of handover, and switches the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries a video for keeping the video stream released when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain. Continuity identification.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
本发明中的用户设备由源网络小区切换到目标网络小区时,将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,并且在切换请求消息中携带视频连续性标识,使得将语音承载切换到电路域且视频切换到PS域时用于保持视频流放通,可以很好的保证语音业务和视频业务的质量,提高了用户体验。When the user equipment in the present invention is switched from the source network cell to the target network cell, the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, the video bearer is switched to the packet domain, and the video continuity identifier is carried in the handover request message, so that the voice bearer is switched. It is used to keep the video stream released when the video is switched to the PS domain, which can ensure the quality of voice services and video services and improve the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的切换控制方法的一个流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a handover control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的切换控制方法的另一个流程示意图; 2 is another schematic flowchart of a handover control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的切换控制方法的信令流程图;3 is a signaling flowchart of a handover control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的切换控制装置的一个结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a handover control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的切换控制装置的另一个结构示意图;FIG. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a handover control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例提供的网络控制器的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种切换控制方法,该切换控制方法可适用于无线通信系统,本发明实施例以用户设备在LTE信号覆盖弱而UMTS信号覆盖强的情况下,从LTE/LTE-A无线通信系统切换到UMTS无线通信系统进行业务传输时的方法进行分析说明,下面将通过具体实施例,分别以源网络侧设备和目标网络侧设备的角度对该方法进行详细说明。请参阅图1至图6。The embodiment of the present invention provides a handover control method, which is applicable to a wireless communication system. In the embodiment of the present invention, the LTE/LTE-A is used in the case where the LTE signal coverage is weak and the UMTS signal coverage is strong. The method for the wireless communication system to switch to the UMTS wireless communication system for service transmission is analyzed. The method will be described in detail by using the source network side device and the target network side device respectively. Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 6.
本发明实施例提供了一种切换控制方法,其中,为了描述方便,将以源网络侧设备的角度进行描述,例如,该源网络侧设备具体可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络下的基站,即eNodeB,也可以是核心网的设备,目标网络侧设备可以是无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC),基站控制器(Base Station Controller,BSC)或是接入控制器(Access Controller,AC)等网络设备。The embodiment of the present invention provides a handover control method, which is described in the perspective of a source network side device for the convenience of description. For example, the source network side device may be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. The base station, that is, the eNodeB, may also be a device of the core network, and the target network side device may be a Radio Network Controller (RNC), a Base Station Controller (BSC), or an access controller (Access). Network devices such as Controller, AC).
请参考图1,图1为本发明实施例提供的切换控制方法的流程示意图,其中,所述切换控制方法可包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a handover control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the handover control method may include the following steps:
步骤101、源网络侧设备向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署 的网络侧设备;Step 101: The source network side device sends a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network. The side device switches the voice bearer to the circuit domain when switching, and switches the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for keeping the video stream released when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain. The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is deployed in the source network cell Network side device;
步骤102、当源网络侧设备接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,所述切换响应消息用于通知源网络侧设备已成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域,则删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。Step 102: When the source network side device receives the handover response message sent by the target network side device, the handover response message is used to notify the source network side device that the voice bearer has been successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet. The domain deletes the voice bearer and video bearer of the user equipment.
用户设备从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区时,用户设备可能支持目标网络小区发起的PDP二次激活,也可能不支持。目标网络侧设备可以直接进行语音承载和视频承载的更新,若用户设备不支持目标网络小区发起的PDP二次激活,则可能会导致切换失败。本实施例中,将视频承载切换到分组域,具体可包括:When the user equipment switches from the source network cell to the target network cell, the user equipment may support the secondary activation of the PDP initiated by the target network cell, or may not be supported. The target network side device can directly update the voice bearer and the video bearer. If the user equipment does not support the PDP secondary activation initiated by the target network cell, the handover may fail. In this embodiment, the switching of the video bearer to the packet domain may include:
将所述视频承载切换到目标网络小区的二次PDP上下文,目标网络小区可以将切换成功的PDP上下文进行更新,匹配目标网络的QoS策略,且将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文。The video bearer is switched to the secondary PDP context of the target network cell, and the target network cell may update the PDP context of the successful handover, match the QoS policy of the target network, and bind the handover failed context to the primary PDP context.
此外,也可以直接将视频承载切换到一次PDP上下文,其具体可包括:接收目标网络侧设备发送的更新请求,所述更新请求用于通知源网络侧设备用户设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,以使得所述目标网络侧设备将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。即语音承载切换完成后,由源网络侧设备删除语音承载和视频承载,并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,使得在进行视频承载切换时,由缺省承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。In addition, the video bearer may be directly switched to the primary PDP context, which may include: receiving an update request sent by the target network side device, where the update request is used to notify the source network side device user equipment to delete the video bearer and delete the video bearer. The video bearer is bound to the default bearer, so that the target network side device switches the video bearer bound to the default bearer to a primary PDP context of the target network cell. After the voice bearer is switched, the source bearer deletes the voice bearer and the video bearer, and binds the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, so that when the video bearer is switched, the default bearer is switched to the target network cell. One PDP context.
在一些实施方式中,由于安卓系统不支持多接入点APN,则在切换之前,可以删除QCI为9的缺省承载。In some embodiments, since the Android system does not support multiple access point APNs, the default bearer with a QCI of 9 may be deleted before the handover.
在一些实施方式中,可以在C-MSISDN中新增加3个字节作为视频连续性标识v’SRVCC(v’SRVCC的英文全称是Single Radio Video Call Continuity),例如,v’SRVCC可以是999等与用户号码不同的3个字节。In some embodiments, a new 3 bytes can be added in the C-MSISDN as the video continuity identifier v'SRVCC (the full name of the v'SRVCC is Single Radio Video Call Continuity). For example, the v'SRVCC can be 999 or the like. 3 bytes different from the user number.
本发明中的用户设备由源网络小区切换到目标网络小区时,将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,并且在切换请求消息中携带视频连续性标识,使得将语音承载切换到电路域且视频切换到PS域时用于保持视频流放通,可以很好的保证语音业务和视频业务的质量,提高了用户体验。 When the user equipment in the present invention is switched from the source network cell to the target network cell, the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, the video bearer is switched to the packet domain, and the video continuity identifier is carried in the handover request message, so that the voice bearer is switched. It is used to keep the video stream released when the video is switched to the PS domain, which can ensure the quality of voice services and video services and improve the user experience.
请参考图2,图2为本发明实施例提供的一种切换控制方法的另一流程示意图,其中,所述切换控制方法可包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is another schematic flowchart of a handover control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the handover control method may include:
步骤201、目标网络侧设备接收源网络侧设备发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;Step 201: The target network side device receives a handover request message sent by the source network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target. The network side device switches the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of handover, and switches the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for maintaining the video stream release when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain. The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
步骤202、当成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域后,向源网络侧设备发送切换响应消息,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。Step 202: After successfully switching the voice bearer to the circuit domain, and successfully switching the video bearer to the packet domain, sending a handover response message to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the voice bearer and the video of the user equipment. Hosted.
用户设备从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区时,用户设备可能支持目标网络小区发起的PDP二次激活,也可能不支持。When the user equipment switches from the source network cell to the target network cell, the user equipment may support the secondary activation of the PDP initiated by the target network cell, or may not be supported.
目标网络侧设备可以直接进行语音承载和视频承载的更新,若用户设备不支持目标网络小区发起的PDP二次激活,则可能会导致切换失败。本实施例中,将视频承载切换到分组域,具体可包括:The target network side device can directly update the voice bearer and the video bearer. If the user equipment does not support the PDP secondary activation initiated by the target network cell, the handover may fail. In this embodiment, the switching of the video bearer to the packet domain may include:
将所述视频承载切换到目标网络小区的二次PDP上下文,目标网络小区可以将切换成功的PDP上下文进行更新,匹配目标网络的QoS策略,且将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文。The video bearer is switched to the secondary PDP context of the target network cell, and the target network cell may update the PDP context of the successful handover, match the QoS policy of the target network, and bind the handover failed context to the primary PDP context.
此外,也可以直接将视频承载切换到一次PDP上下文,其具体可包括:通过向源网络侧设备发送更新请求,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。即语音承载切换完成后,由源网络侧设备删除语音承载和视频承载,并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,使得在进行视频承载切换时,由缺省承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。In addition, the video bearer may be directly switched to the primary PDP context, which may include: sending an update request to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the video bearer and binds the deleted video bearer to the missing On the provincial bearer, the video bearer bound to the default bearer is switched to the primary PDP context of the target network cell. After the voice bearer is switched, the source bearer deletes the voice bearer and the video bearer, and binds the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, so that when the video bearer is switched, the default bearer is switched to the target network cell. One PDP context.
在一些实施方式中,视频连续性标识v’SRVCC,例如,v’SRVCC可以是 999等与用户号码不同的3个字节。In some embodiments, the video continuity identifier v'SRVCC, for example, v'SRVCC may be 999 and other three bytes different from the user number.
为了更好的理解本发明的技术方案,下面将结合源网络侧设备和目标网络侧设备对本发明实施例进行详细说明。For a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the source network side device and the target network side device.
请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例提供的信令流程图。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
步骤301、进化型的统一陆地无线接入网络(E-UTRAN,Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network)向移动管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)发送切换控制请求消息,指示本次切换是将语音承载切换到电路交换(CS,Circuit Switched)域,将视频切换到分组交换(PS,Packet Switched)域,切换控制请求消息携带v’SRVCC标志;Step 301: The Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) sends a handover control request message to the Mobility Management Entity (MME), indicating that the handover is to switch the voice bearer. In the CS (Circuit Switched) domain, the video is switched to a Packet Switched (PS) domain, and the handover control request message carries the v'SRVCC flag;
E-UTRAN根据UE的测量结果,对UE进行切换控制。LTE网络可以直接将切换控制请求消息发送给UMTS,或者通过MME进行切换控制,本实施例以通过MME进行切换控制进行举例说明,不构成本发明的限定。The E-UTRAN performs handover control on the UE according to the measurement result of the UE. The LTE network may directly send the handover control request message to the UMTS or perform the handover control by using the MME. This embodiment is exemplified by the handover control by the MME, and does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
步骤302、MME进行承载分离,即将QCI=1的承载、QCI=2的承载,以及QCI=5的承载从其它PS承载中分离出来;Step 302: The MME performs bearer separation, that is, the bearer with QCI=1, the bearer with QCI=2, and the bearer with QCI=5 are separated from other PS bearers.
其中,由于安卓系统不支持多APN,则在步骤302中,MME还可以发起PDN Connectivity删除流程,删除QCI=9的缺省承载;若非安卓手机则可以不删除QCI=9的缺省承载。If the Android system does not support multiple APNs, in step 302, the MME may also initiate a PDN Connectivity deletion process to delete the default bearer of QCI=9; if not, the default bearer of QCI=9 may not be deleted.
承载分离后,即可以分别发起面向MSC Server和SGSN的重定向,其中,MME向MSC Server发起QCI=1承载切换到CS,向SGSN发起QCI=2和QCI=5的承载重定向到PS。After the bearer is separated, the redirection to the MSC Server and the SGSN may be separately initiated. The MME initiates a QCI=1 bearer handover to the CS to the MSC Server, and initiates a bearer with QCI=2 and QCI=5 to the SGSN to redirect to the PS.
步骤303、MME向MSC Server发起QCI=1切换到CS的请求,该请求携带v’SRVCC;Step 303: The MME initiates a request for the QCI=1 handover to the CS to the MSC Server, where the request carries the v’SRVCC;
其中,v’SRVCC用于MME通过MSC Server通知IP多媒体子系统(IMS,IP Multimedia Subsystem)不关闭视频端口。这是因为,当IMS系统检测到语音切换为CS TS11,IMS侧会切断视频承载,为保持视频流放通,新增v’SRVCC标识,用于MME通过MSC Server通知IMS不关闭视频端口。The v'SRVCC is used by the MME to notify the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS, IP Multimedia Subsystem) not to close the video port through the MSC Server. This is because, when the IMS system detects that the voice is switched to CS TS11, the IMS side cuts off the video bearer. To keep the video stream released, the v’SRVCC identifier is added, and the MME notifies the IMS through the MSC Server that the video port is not closed.
应当理解的是,该切换请求消息还携带IMSI、Target ID、STN-SR、 C-MSISDN、Source to Target Transparent Container、MM Context和Emergency Indication等标识。It should be understood that the handover request message also carries an IMSI, a Target ID, an STN-SR, Identification of C-MSISDN, Source to Target Transparent Container, MM Context, and Emergency Indication.
其中,MSC Server接收到重定向到CS的请求后,会返回响应该重定向到CS的请求的响应消息。After receiving the request for redirecting to the CS, the MSC Server returns a response message responding to the request for redirecting to the CS.
步骤304、MME向SGSN发起QCI=2重定向到PS的请求;Step 304: The MME initiates a request for redirection of the QCI=2 to the PS to the SGSN.
LTE中的MME发送重定向到PS的请求给UMTS中的SGSN,该请求携带generic Source to Target Transparent Container、MM Context和PDN Connections IE,其中PDN Connections IE中包含QCI=5的承载和QCI=2的承载ID。The MME in LTE sends a request redirected to the PS to the SGSN in the UMTS, the request carrying the generic source to Target Transparent Container, the MM Context and the PDN Connections IE, wherein the PDN Connections IE includes the bearer with QCI=5 and QCI=2 Host ID.
其中,SGSN接收到重定向到PS的请求后,会返回响应该重定向到PS的请求的响应消息。After receiving the request for redirecting to the PS, the SGSN returns a response message responding to the request redirected to the PS.
需说明的是,步骤303和304时序无关。It should be noted that steps 303 and 304 are independent of timing.
步骤305、MME接收到MSC Server和SGSN的响应消息后,发送切换命令消息给UE,使得UE从LTE切换到UMTS;Step 305: After receiving the response message of the MSC Server and the SGSN, the MME sends a handover command message to the UE, so that the UE switches from LTE to UMTS.
其中,UE完成切换后,RNS发送SES给MSC Server,UE与目标MSC Server重建连接,可以发送和接收语音信息。After the UE completes the handover, the RNS sends the SES to the MSC Server, and the UE reestablishes a connection with the target MSC Server, and can send and receive voice information.
步骤306、CS切换完成,MME去激活QCI=1承载;Step 306, the CS handover is completed, and the MME deactivates the QCI=1 bearer.
步骤307、PS切换完成,Target SGSN发起承载更新请求,用户面从源eNodeB切换到Target RNC。Step 307: After the PS handover is completed, the Target SGSN initiates a bearer update request, and the user plane switches from the source eNodeB to the Target RNC.
步骤308、PS切换完成,MME发起会话删除请求,删除IMS APN相关会话和承载(QCI=2和QCI=5)。Step 308: After the PS handover is completed, the MME initiates a session deletion request, and deletes the IMS APN related session and bearer (QCI=2 and QCI=5).
下面将以具体应用例详细说明当UE不支持UMTS网络发起的PDP二次激活时,QCI=2承载上的视频业务如何重定向到UMTS网络一次PDP上下文:In the following, the specific application example is used to describe how the video service on the QCI=2 bearer is redirected to the UMTS network once PDP context when the UE does not support the secondary activation of the PDP initiated by the UMTS network:
一种实施方式中,CS切换完成后,在步骤306中,LTE删除QCI=1和QCI=2承载,视频业务流在LTE侧绑定到缺省承载,其可以包括如下步骤:In an implementation manner, after the CS handover is complete, in step 306, the LTE deletes the QCI=1 and the QCI=2 bearer, and the video service flow is bound to the default bearer on the LTE side, which may include the following steps:
在步骤306中,CS切换完成后,删除QCI=1和QCI=2承载,并将视频流绑定到QCI=5缺省承载,那么,PS的切换为QCI=5承载切换到PS。其中,可预先对数据进行规划,使得视频流可以绑定到QCI=5。 In step 306, after the CS handover is completed, the QCI=1 and QCI=2 bearers are deleted, and the video stream is bound to the QCI=5 default bearer. Then, the handover of the PS is switched to the PS with the QCI=5 bearer. The data can be planned in advance so that the video stream can be bound to QCI=5.
也就是说,在UMTS网络,视频流采用一次PDP上下文;在LTE网络,视频流采用专有承载。That is to say, in the UMTS network, the video stream adopts a PDP context; in the LTE network, the video stream adopts a proprietary bearer.
在实施方式中,删除QCI=2承载由MME发起,只对MME有依赖性,对其它网元无依赖性。因此,当手机切换到UMTS网络后,若手机不支持UMTS网络发起的二次PDP激活时,优选该实施方式。In the embodiment, the deleted QCI=2 bearer is initiated by the MME, has only dependence on the MME, and has no dependency on other network elements. Therefore, when the mobile phone switches to the UMTS network, the implementation is preferred if the mobile phone does not support secondary PDP activation initiated by the UMTS network.
一种实施方式中,直接从LTE网络切换到UMTS网络,由UMTS系统对切换成功的承载发起承载更新,对切换失败的承载发起承载删除,并将切换失败的承载绑定到一次PDP上下文。In an implementation manner, the bearer is directly switched from the LTE network to the UMTS network, and the bearer is updated by the UMTS system to the bearer that successfully switches, and the bearer that fails the handover is initiated, and the bearer that fails the handover is bound to the primary PDP context.
对切换失败的承载,其具体可包括:SGSN向SGW/PGW发起承载删除请求,GGSN向PCRF上报RAT Type和QCI=2的PCC规则安装失败,PCRF删除安装失败的Rule信息,并向GGSN回CCA响应消息,UGW将安装失败的Rule信息绑定到一次PDP上下文。For the bearer that fails to be handed over, the SGSN may initiate a bearer deletion request to the SGW/PGW, and the GGSN fails to install the PCC rule with the RAT Type and QCI=2, and the PCRF deletes the rule information that fails to be installed, and returns the CCA information to the GGSN. In response to the message, UGW binds the failed Rule information to a PDP context.
可以理解的是,若GGSN没有收到规则安装失败的消息,则说明手机支持二次PDP激活,则继续由MME执行步骤308。It can be understood that if the GGSN does not receive the message that the rule installation fails, the mobile phone supports the secondary PDP activation, and then the MME continues to perform step 308.
需说明的是,本实施方式中,对于手机支持二次PDP上下文激活时,视频可切换为专有承载,体验有保障。而不支持二次PDP上下文激活时,视频可切换为一次PDP上下文。本实施方式可以适应手机支持二次PDP上下文激活和不支持二次PDP上下文激活的情况。因此,当手机切换到UMTS网络后,若手机支持UMTS网络发起的二次PDP激活时,优选该实施方式。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the mobile phone supports secondary PDP context activation, the video can be switched to a dedicated bearer, and the experience is guaranteed. When the secondary PDP context activation is not supported, the video can be switched to a PDP context. This embodiment can adapt to the case where the mobile phone supports secondary PDP context activation and does not support secondary PDP context activation. Therefore, when the mobile phone switches to the UMTS network, the implementation is preferred if the mobile phone supports secondary PDP activation initiated by the UMTS network.
因此,若UE在UMTS网络支持网络发起的二次PDP激活时,QCI=2承载切换到UMTS网络二次PDP上下文,只需要执行步骤307;Therefore, if the UE is in the UMTS network supporting the network-initiated secondary PDP activation, the QCI=2 bearer is switched to the UMTS network secondary PDP context, only step 307 is performed;
若UE不支持UMTS网络发起的二次PDP激活,QCI=2承载上数据需要映射到UMTS的缺省承载(即一次PDP上下文),需要SGSN发起二次的PDP上下文删除流程。即在步骤307中,还包括:PS切换完成,对建立失败的上下文,SGSN发起失败的PDP context删除流程通知GGSN规则建立失败,由GGSN将视频流绑定到UMTS一次PDP上下文。If the UE does not support the secondary PDP activation initiated by the UMTS network, the QCI=2 bearer data needs to be mapped to the default bearer of the UMTS (that is, the primary PDP context), and the SGSN needs to initiate a secondary PDP context deletion process. That is, in step 307, the method further includes: the PS handover is completed, and the PGSN initiates a failed PDP context deletion procedure to notify the GGSN rule establishment failure that the GGSN binds the video stream to the UMTS primary PDP context.
本实施例中,为保持视频流放通,具体可以通过在C-MSISDN中新增加3个字节(999)标识v’SRVCC,其实现方式可以参见下表一和表二,其中,表 一是传统的实施方式,表二是本发明中增加v’SRVCC的实施方式:In this embodiment, in order to keep the video stream released, a new three-byte (999) identifier v'SRVCC may be added in the C-MSISDN. For the implementation manner, refer to Table 1 and Table 2, where the table is One is the conventional implementation, and the second is the implementation of adding v'SRVCC in the present invention:
表一Table I
Figure PCTCN2015083865-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015083865-appb-000001
表二Table II
Figure PCTCN2015083865-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2015083865-appb-000002
其中,v’SRVCC通过Sv接口由MME传递到MSC Server,MSC Server不做特殊处理,透传给SBC,其具体可包括:在Sv接口(MME与MSC Server的接口)中携带v’SRVCC标识,那么,在会话转移过程中,MSC Server通过 SIP Invite消息传给ICSCF-SCC AS,SBC获取C-MSISDN后,解析出为视频呼叫切换,不关闭视频。The v'SRVCC is transmitted from the MME to the MSC Server through the Sv interface, and the MSC Server transmits the v'SRVCC identifier to the SBC through the Sv interface (the interface between the MME and the MSC Server). Then, during the session transfer process, the MSC Server passes The SIP Invite message is transmitted to the ICSCF-SCC AS. After the SBC obtains the C-MSISDN, it resolves to switch for the video call without closing the video.
为便于更好的实施本发明实施例提供的切换控制方法,本发明实施例还提供一种基于上述切换控制方法的装置。其中名词的含义与上述切换控制方法中相同,具体实现细节可以参考方法实施例中的说明。In order to facilitate the implementation of the handover control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus based on the foregoing handover control method. The meaning of the noun is the same as that in the above-mentioned switching control method. For specific implementation details, reference may be made to the description in the method embodiment.
一种切换控制装置,该切换控制装置位于LTE网络侧,请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例提供的切换控制装置的一个结构示意图,切换控制装置可包括:发送单元401和处理单元402;其中,A switching control device is located on the LTE network side. Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a handover control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The handover control apparatus may include: a sending unit 401 and a processing unit 402. ;among them,
发送单元401,用于向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;The sending unit 401 is configured to send a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side The device switches the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of the handover, and switches the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for keeping the video stream released when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain. The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
处理单元402,用于接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,所述切换响应消息用于通知源网络侧设备已成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域,则删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。The processing unit 402 is configured to receive a handover response message sent by the target network side device, where the handover response message is used to notify the source network side device that the voice bearer has been successfully switched to the circuit domain, and successfully switch the video bearer to the packet domain. Then, the voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment are deleted.
进一步地,该切换控制装置还可包括更新单元403,用于接收目标网络侧设备发送的更新请求,所述更新请求用于通知源网络侧设备用户设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,以使得所述目标网络侧设备将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。Further, the switching control apparatus may further include an updating unit 403, configured to receive an update request sent by the target network side device, where the update request is used to notify the source network side device user equipment to delete the video bearer and delete the deleted video bearer. Binding to the default bearer, so that the target network side device switches the video bearer bound to the default bearer to a primary PDP context of the target network cell.
进一步地,该切换控制装置还可包括删除单元404,用于删除QCI为9的缺省承载。Further, the handover control apparatus may further include a deleting unit 404, configured to delete a default bearer with a QCI of 9.
需说明的是,本实施例中的具体实施可参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation in this embodiment can be referred to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
由上可知,本发明中的用户设备由源网络小区切换到目标网络小区时,将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,并且在切换请求消息中携 带视频连续性标识,使得将语音承载切换到电路域且视频切换到PS域时用于保持视频流放通,可以很好的保证语音业务和视频业务的质量,提高了用户体验。It can be seen that, when the user equipment in the present invention switches from the source network cell to the target network cell, the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, the video bearer is switched to the packet domain, and the handover request message is carried. With the video continuity identifier, the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain and the video stream is released when the video is switched to the PS domain, which can ensure the quality of the voice service and the video service, and improve the user experience.
本实施例还提供了一种切换控制装置,该切换控制装置位于UMTS网络侧,请参阅图5,图5是本发明实施例提供的切换控制装置的另一个结构示意图,切换控制装置可包括:接收单元501、切换单元502和发送单元503;其中,The embodiment also provides a switching control device, which is located on the UMTS network side. Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of the switching control device according to the embodiment of the present invention. The switching control device may include: a receiving unit 501, a switching unit 502, and a transmitting unit 503; wherein
接收单元501,用于接收源网络侧设备发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;The receiving unit 501 is configured to receive a handover request message sent by the source network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network. The side device switches the voice bearer to the circuit domain when switching, and switches the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for keeping the video stream released when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain. The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
切换单元502,用于将语音承载切换到电路域,且将视频承载切换到分组域;The switching unit 502 is configured to switch the voice bearer to the circuit domain, and switch the video bearer to the packet domain;
发送单元503,用于当成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域后,向源网络侧设备发送切换响应消息,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。The sending unit 503 is configured to: after the voice bearer is successfully switched to the circuit domain, and successfully switch the video bearer to the packet domain, send a handover response message to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the voice of the user equipment Bearer and video bearer.
进一步地,所述切换单元502,还用于将所述视频承载切换到目标网络小区的二次PDP上下文,并将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文;通过向源网络侧设备发送更新请求,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。Further, the switching unit 502 is further configured to switch the video bearer to a secondary PDP context of the target network cell, and bind the handover failed context to the primary PDP context; by sending an update request to the source network side device. And the source network side device is configured to delete the video bearer and bind the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, and switch the video bearer bound to the default bearer to a primary PDP context of the target network cell.
需说明的是,本实施例中的具体实施可参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation in this embodiment can be referred to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
此外,本实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,即上述所描述的源网络侧设备, 部署在用户设备的源网络小区中,结构示意图如图6所示,包括:连接在总线的处理器60,且该网络侧设备还可以包括存储器61、发送器62和接收器63等,其中:In addition, this embodiment further provides a network side device, that is, the source network side device described above, The device is deployed in the source network cell of the user equipment. The structure is as shown in FIG. 6. The processor 60 is connected to the bus, and the network side device may further include a memory 61, a transmitter 62, a receiver 63, and the like.
存储器61中用来储存处理器60处理数据的必要文件等信息,比如程序代码,本实施例中存储器61储存的程序代码用于实现上述方法实施例一中所述的重定向性能指标的统计方法,然后由处理器60来执行这些程序代码;The memory 61 is used to store information such as necessary files for processing data by the processor 60, such as program code, and the program code stored in the memory 61 in the embodiment is used to implement the statistical method of the redirection performance index described in the first embodiment of the foregoing method. And then executing the program code by the processor 60;
处理器60,用于向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;The processor 60 is configured to send a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side The device switches the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of the handover, and switches the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for keeping the video stream released when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain. The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
当接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,所述切换响应消息用于通知网络侧设备已成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域,则删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。Receiving the handover response message sent by the target network side device, the handover response message is used to notify the network side device that the voice bearer has been successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain, and the user equipment is deleted. Voice bearer and video bearer.
本实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,即上述所描述的目标网络侧设备,部署在用户设备的目标网络小区中,结构示意图可以与上述图6类似,包括:连接在总线的处理器,且该网络侧设备还可以包括存储器等,其中:The present embodiment further provides a network side device, that is, the target network side device described above, which is deployed in a target network cell of the user equipment, and the structure diagram may be similar to the foregoing FIG. 6, including: a processor connected to the bus, and The network side device may further include a memory or the like, wherein:
存储器中用来储存处理器处理数据的必要文件等信息,比如程序代码,本实施例中存储器储存的程序代码用于实现上述方法实施例二中所述的重定向性能指标的统计方法,然后由处理器来执行这些程序代码;The program for storing the necessary data of the processing data of the processor, such as the program code, the program code stored in the memory in the embodiment is used to implement the statistical method of the redirection performance indicator described in the second embodiment of the method, and then The processor executes the program code;
处理器,用于接收源网络侧设备发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络 侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;当成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域后,向源网络侧设备发送切换响应消息,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。a processor, configured to receive a handover request message sent by the source network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the network side device to Switching the voice bearer to the circuit domain and switching the video bearer to the packet domain, wherein the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for maintaining video stream release when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, the network The side device is a network deployed in the target network cell a side device, where the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell; when the voice bearer is successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain, the source network side device sends the switch to the source network side device. And responding to the message, so that the source network side device deletes the voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment.
本发明还提供了一种切换控制系统,包括用户设备当前所在源网络小区中部署的源网络侧设备和用户设备要切换到的目标网络小区中的目标网络侧设备,其中:The present invention further provides a handover control system, including a source network side device deployed in a source network cell where a user equipment is currently located, and a target network side device in a target network cell to which the user equipment is to be switched, where:
所述源网络侧设备的结构如上述所描述的切换控制装置的结构;或如上述所描述的网络侧设备的结构,在此不进行赘述;The structure of the source network side device is the same as the structure of the switching control device described above; or the structure of the network side device as described above is not described herein;
所述目标网络侧设备的结构如上述所描述的切换控制装置的结构;或如上述所描述的网络侧设备的结构,在此不进行赘述。The structure of the target network side device is the same as the structure of the switching control device described above; or the structure of the network side device as described above is not described herein.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the various steps of the foregoing embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD.
以上对本发明所提供的一种切换控制方法、系统及相关装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The above is a detailed description of a handover control method, system and related apparatus provided by the present invention. The principles and implementation manners of the present invention are described in the following. The description of the above embodiments is only for helping to understand the present invention. The method of the invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and the scope of application. It is understood to be a limitation of the invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种切换控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A switching control method, comprising:
    源网络侧设备向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;The source network side device sends a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side device that Switching the voice bearer to the circuit domain and switching the video bearer to the packet domain, wherein the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for maintaining video stream release when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, the target The network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
    当源网络侧设备接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,所述切换响应消息用于通知源网络侧设备已成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域,则删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。When the source network side device receives the handover response message sent by the target network side device, the handover response message is used to notify the source network side device that the voice bearer has been successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain. The voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment are deleted.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当源网络侧设备接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息的步骤之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the step of the source network side device receiving the handover response message sent by the target network side device, the method further includes:
    接收目标网络侧设备发送的更新请求,所述更新请求用于通知源网络侧设备用户设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,以使得所述目标网络侧设备将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。Receiving an update request sent by the target network side device, where the update request is used to notify the source network side device user equipment to delete the video bearer and bind the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, so that the target network side device The video bearer bound to the default bearer is handed over to the primary PDP context of the target network cell.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
    所述视频连续性标识位于用户号码中。The video continuity identifier is located in the subscriber number.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述源网络侧设备向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息的步骤之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before the step of the source network side device transmitting the handover request message to the target network side device, the method further includes:
    删除QCI为9的缺省承载。Delete the default bearer with QCI 9.
  5. 一种切换控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A switching control method, comprising:
    目标网络侧设备接收源网络侧设备发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络 小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;The target network side device receives a handover request message sent by the source network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side device Switching the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of handover, and switching the video bearer to the packet domain, wherein the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for maintaining video stream release when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, The target network side device is the target network a network side device deployed in the cell, where the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
    当成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域后,向源网络侧设备发送切换响应消息,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。After the voice bearer is successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain, the handover response message is sent to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 5, further comprising:
    将视频承载切换到分组域时,将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文。When the video bearer is switched to the packet domain, the context of the failed handover is bound to the primary PDP context.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将视频承载切换到分组域,具体可包括:The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the switching the video bearer to the packet domain may include:
    将所述视频承载切换到目标网络小区的二次PDP上下文,并将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文;或,Switching the video bearer to a secondary PDP context of the target network cell, and binding the handover failed context to a primary PDP context; or,
    通过向源网络侧设备发送更新请求,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。Sending an update request to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the video bearer and binds the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, and switches the video bearer bound to the default bearer to One PDP context of the target network cell.
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,Method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that
    所述视频连续性标识位于用户号码中。The video continuity identifier is located in the subscriber number.
  9. 一种切换控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A switching control device, comprising:
    发送单元,用于向目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;a sending unit, configured to send a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side device Switching the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of handover, and switching the video bearer to the packet domain, wherein the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for maintaining video stream release when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain, The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
    处理单元,用于接收到目标网络侧设备发送的切换响应消息,所述切换响应消息用于通知源网络侧设备已成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域,则删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。a processing unit, configured to receive a handover response message sent by the target network side device, where the handover response message is used to notify the source network side device that the voice bearer has been successfully switched to the circuit domain, and the video bearer is successfully switched to the packet domain, The voice bearer and the video bearer of the user equipment are deleted.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于, The device of claim 9 wherein:
    还包括:更新单元,用于接收目标网络侧设备发送的更新请求,所述更新请求用于通知源网络侧设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,以使得所述目标网络侧设备将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。The method further includes: an update unit, configured to receive an update request sent by the target network side device, where the update request is used to notify the source network side device to delete the video bearer and bind the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, so that The target network side device switches the video bearer bound to the default bearer to a primary PDP context of the target network cell.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,Device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that
    还包括:删除单元,用于删除QCI为9的缺省承载。The method further includes: deleting a unit, and deleting a default bearer with a QCI of 9.
  12. 一种切换控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A switching control device, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收源网络侧设备发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识,所述目标网络侧设备是所述目标网络小区中部署的网络侧设备,所述源网络侧设备是所述源网络小区中部署的网络侧设备;a receiving unit, configured to receive a handover request message sent by the source network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from the source network cell to the target network cell, and notify the target network side The device switches the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of the handover, and switches the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries a video continuity identifier for keeping the video stream released when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain. The target network side device is a network side device deployed in the target network cell, and the source network side device is a network side device deployed in the source network cell;
    切换单元,用于将语音承载切换到电路域,且将视频承载切换到分组域;a switching unit, configured to switch the voice bearer to the circuit domain, and switch the video bearer to the packet domain;
    发送单元,用于当成功将语音承载切换到电路域,且成功将视频承载切换到分组域后,向源网络侧设备发送切换响应消息,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述用户设备的语音承载和视频承载。a sending unit, configured to: after the voice bearer is successfully switched to the circuit domain, and successfully switch the video bearer to the packet domain, send a handover response message to the source network side device, so that the source network side device deletes the voice bearer of the user equipment And video hosting.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 12, characterized in that
    所述切换单元,还用于将所述视频承载切换到目标网络小区的二次PDP上下文,并将切换失败的上下文绑定到一次PDP上下文;或通过向源网络侧设备发送更新请求,以使得源网络侧设备删除所述视频承载并将删除的视频承载绑定到缺省承载上,将绑定到所述缺省承载上的视频承载切换到目标网络小区的一次PDP上下文。The switching unit is further configured to switch the video bearer to a secondary PDP context of the target network cell, and bind the handover failed context to the primary PDP context; or send an update request to the source network side device, so that The source network side device deletes the video bearer and binds the deleted video bearer to the default bearer, and switches the video bearer bound to the default bearer to a primary PDP context of the target network cell.
  14. 一种切换控制系统,其特征在于,包括源网络侧设备和目标网络侧设备,其中:A handover control system, comprising: a source network side device and a target network side device, wherein:
    所述目标网络侧设备是如权利要求12或13所述的切换控制装置;The target network side device is the switching control device according to claim 12 or 13;
    所述源网络侧设备,用于向所述目标网络侧设备发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息用于通知所述目标网络侧设备用户设备要从源网络小区切换到 目标网络小区,并通知所述目标网络侧设备在切换时将语音承载切换到电路域,将视频承载切换到分组域,其中,所述切换请求消息携带当将语音承载切换到电路域时用于保持视频流放通的视频连续性标识。 The source network side device is configured to send a handover request message to the target network side device, where the handover request message is used to notify the target network side device user equipment to switch from a source network cell to a source network a target network cell, and notifying the target network side device to switch the voice bearer to the circuit domain at the time of handover, and switching the video bearer to the packet domain, where the handover request message carries when the voice bearer is switched to the circuit domain The video continuity identifier that keeps the video stream released.
PCT/CN2015/083865 2015-02-28 2015-07-13 Switching control method and system, and relevant apparatus WO2016134574A1 (en)

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