WO2016134543A1 - Cell access method, convergence terminal and access terminal - Google Patents

Cell access method, convergence terminal and access terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016134543A1
WO2016134543A1 PCT/CN2015/073424 CN2015073424W WO2016134543A1 WO 2016134543 A1 WO2016134543 A1 WO 2016134543A1 CN 2015073424 W CN2015073424 W CN 2015073424W WO 2016134543 A1 WO2016134543 A1 WO 2016134543A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
access
aggregation
parameter configuration
unit
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PCT/CN2015/073424
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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雷艺学
李明菊
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宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2016134543A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016134543A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/20Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a cell access method, a convergence terminal, and an access terminal.
  • the terminal often needs to perform signaling interaction with the network side entity during the use of the terminal.
  • the terminal needs to perform signaling connection with the core network (Core Network, CN) control plane entity when accessing the cell or performing cell handover.
  • the access cell can be implemented only after the configuration parameters of the corresponding access cell are obtained.
  • each terminal often needs to perform signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, which causes the pressure of the communication network to become larger and larger. It can be seen that reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity is an urgent technical problem to be solved.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a cell access method, an aggregation terminal and an access terminal, which can reduce the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a cell access method, including:
  • the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server
  • the aggregation terminal acquires a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell (Terminal Small Cell, T- with the aggregation terminal as a convergence node) SC) parameter configuration;
  • the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell (Terminal Small Cell, T- with the aggregation terminal as a convergence node) SC) parameter configuration;
  • the aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration
  • the aggregation terminal controls to access the T-SC by using the parameter to configure an access terminal that accesses the T-SC.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a cell access method, including:
  • the access terminal receives a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal Acquiring, by the communication connection, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal;
  • the access terminal accesses the T-SC by using the parameter configuration.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a convergence terminal, including: an establishing unit, a first acquiring unit, a broadcasting unit, and a control unit, where:
  • the establishing unit is configured to establish a communication connection with an application server
  • the first obtaining unit is configured to acquire, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration that is generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell T that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node.
  • Parameter configuration of SC is configured to acquire, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration that is generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell T that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node.
  • the broadcast unit is configured to broadcast the parameter configuration
  • the control unit is configured to control, by using the parameter configuration, an access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an access terminal, including: a receiving unit and an access unit, where:
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, Obtaining, by the aggregation terminal, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection;
  • the access unit is configured to access the T-SC by using the parameter configuration.
  • the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server; the aggregation terminal acquires a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes the aggregation terminal a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC of the sink node; the aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration; the aggregation terminal controls the access terminal accessing the T-SC to access the T by using the parameter -SC.
  • the access terminal can access the cell without signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, thereby reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an optional network architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell access method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another access terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another access terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps:
  • the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server.
  • the aggregation terminal may be any communication terminal, such as: a mobile phone tablet, a computer, an e-reader, a remote controller, a personal computer (PC), a notebook computer, an in-vehicle device, a network television, and a wearable device.
  • a mobile phone tablet such as: a mobile phone tablet, a computer, an e-reader, a remote controller, a personal computer (PC), a notebook computer, an in-vehicle device, a network television, and a wearable device.
  • PC personal computer
  • notebook computer such as intelligent terminals with network functions.
  • the application server may be a terminal small cell (T-SC) application server, and the application server may be deployed on the network side.
  • T-SC terminal small cell
  • the aggregation terminal obtains, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration that is generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node.
  • the parameter configuration may be a parameter configuration used by other terminals to access the T-SC, including but not limited to providing other terminals with system information or cell parameter configuration required for accessing the T-SC, where
  • the cell parameter configuration may include frequency point information or available time-frequency resource block information, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the above other terminals may be understood as accessing the access terminals in the T-SC.
  • the aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration.
  • the access terminal can receive the parameter configuration.
  • the aggregation terminal controls, by using the parameter, to configure an access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
  • the parameter configuration request can be used to access the T-SC, so that the aggregation terminal can control the access terminals to access the T-SC.
  • the access terminal may also be any terminal having a communication function, such as: a mobile phone tablet, a computer, an e-reader, a remote controller, a PC, a notebook computer, an in-vehicle device, a network television, a wearable device, etc., having a network function. Intelligent Terminal.
  • the access terminal does not need to perform signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, and the access terminal can also access the T-SC to be aggregated to the convergence terminal, so that the T- SC performs network access.
  • the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal obtains a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes the aggregation terminal.
  • the parameter configuration includes the aggregation terminal.
  • the access terminal can access the cell without signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, thereby reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
  • Pick up the access terminal can access the cell without signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, thereby reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server.
  • the foregoing aggregation terminal may be connected to the T-SC application server on the network side by a virtual backhaul established on the IP connection entity (virtual backhaul).
  • the virtual backhaul does not need a specification like the S1 interface, and can make any communication connection that can support the IP connection entity.
  • the communication connection between the aggregation terminal and the T-SC application server may be implemented in the transport layer or the application layer, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the aggregation terminal obtains, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration that is generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a parameter configuration of a T-SC that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node.
  • the application server configures the parameter generated by the foregoing aggregation terminal, which may be the deployment of the T-SC acquisition and the macro network at the same frequency.
  • the macro network may be a macro network to which the aggregation terminal currently belongs or is connected.
  • the aggregation terminal may report the wireless coverage information of the aggregation terminal to the application server, where the wireless coverage information includes but is not limited to information such as a frequency and a time-frequency resource status of the macro cell connected to the aggregation terminal, such that the application server
  • the application server may generate the parameter configuration for the aggregation terminal according to the wireless coverage, or the application server may determine how to configure the time-frequency resource by using interaction of other entities (for example, a base station or an MME). T-SC to generate the above parameter configuration.
  • the application server configuration parameters do not need to perform complicated calculation processing on the time-frequency resource allocation used by the T-SC, thereby improving the efficiency of parameter configuration generation and saving applications.
  • the power consumption of the server since the resources used in the T-SC and the macro cell connected to the aggregation terminal are separated, the resources in the T-SC do not interfere with the communication of the macro cell, so that the T is -
  • the application server configuration parameters do not need to perform complicated calculation processing on the time-frequency resource allocation used by the T-SC, thereby improving the efficiency of parameter configuration generation and saving applications.
  • the power consumption of the server is not need to perform complicated calculation processing on the time-frequency resource allocation used by the T-SC, thereby improving the efficiency of parameter configuration generation and saving applications.
  • the aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration.
  • the aggregation terminal receives the authentication and authorization request sent by the access terminal.
  • the foregoing authentication and authorization request may be that the access terminal sends the foregoing access terminal to the aggregation terminal according to the parameter configuration.
  • the above authentication and authorization may be understood as authenticating and authorizing the identity of the access terminal.
  • the aggregation terminal acquires an authentication and authorization result for the receiving terminal.
  • the obtaining, by the aggregation terminal, the authentication and authorization result of the receiving terminal may be that the aggregation terminal performs verification on the foregoing authentication and authorization request, so as to obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result.
  • the foregoing aggregation terminal may obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result from the base station, that is, the authentication and authorization request may be verified by the base station.
  • the foregoing aggregation terminal may obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result from the application server, that is, the foregoing authentication and authorization request may be authenticated by the application server.
  • the access terminal does not need to perform signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, so as to reduce signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity, so that security in the T-SC can be implemented.
  • the security is based on a non-SIM based solution, so that the security keys of the Control Plane (CP) and the Use Plane (UP) can be avoided in the calculation process.
  • CP Control Plane
  • UP Use Plane
  • the aggregation terminal controls to use the parameter to configure the access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
  • the T-SC can be accessed only when the access terminal passes the above authentication and authorization.
  • the foregoing method may further include the following steps:
  • the aggregation terminal receives the service flow of the access terminal in the T-SC;
  • the aggregation terminal applies for a radio resource to an Evolved Packet System (EPS);
  • EPS Evolved Packet System
  • the aggregation terminal transmits the service flow using the radio resource of the application.
  • the service flow may be a service flow sent by the access terminal or a service flow sent by the network side to the access terminal.
  • the radio resource required for the service flow is transmitted, and then the corresponding radio resource is applied to the EPS.
  • the radio resource may be used to transmit the service flow, for example, using the applied radio resource to send the service flow to a destination address corresponding to the service flow.
  • the control entity of the CN when the terminal transmits the service flow in the T-SC, the control entity of the CN is invisible, such as a Mobility Management Entity (MME) or a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) or packet data.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • P-GW Packet Data Network
  • the foregoing method may further include the following steps:
  • the aggregation terminal receives the charging signaling sent by the charging entity, where the charging signaling is charging signaling for the access terminal and the traffic used by the aggregation terminal in the T-SC.
  • the traffic charges of the terminals in the T-SC are all counted on the aggregation terminal, that is, the charging of the aggregation terminal includes the aggregation terminal and the traffic fee used by the terminal in the T-SC.
  • the access terminal in the T-SC may include an access terminal with an access control or an association relationship, where the association relationship may be that the access terminal has a specific association relationship with the aggregation terminal.
  • the access terminal is associated with the above-mentioned aggregation terminal. For example, when an intelligent terminal acts as a temporary hotspot coverage for a conference, it provides local and network access for many other UEs; or a smart terminal aggregates a certain number of users to use wearables in a T-SC manner. device.
  • the access terminal does not need the CN control plane entity to perform signaling connection or access to the T-SC, for example, the network architecture shown in FIG. 3, and multiple access terminals are connected.
  • the aggregation terminal is the aggregation node
  • the aggregation terminal is connected to the base station, and the base station is connected to the T-SC application server on the CN side, so that the terminals in the T-SC can access the network.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • the access terminal receives a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that after the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, The aggregation terminal obtains a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection.
  • the access terminal uses the parameter configuration to access the T-SC.
  • the parameter can be configured to access the T-SC at the frequency corresponding to the parameter configuration, so that the signaling connection between the CN control plane entity and the CN control plane entity can be implemented. Go to the above T-SC to access the network.
  • the foregoing method may further include the following steps:
  • the access terminal sends the service flow to the aggregation terminal, where the service flow is transmitted by the convergence to a radio resource applied by the evolved packet system.
  • the aggregation terminal When the aggregation terminal receives the service flow, it may apply to the EPS for the foregoing radio resource, so that the service resource is used by using the radio resource.
  • the foregoing method may further include the following steps:
  • the access terminal sends an authentication and authorization request to the aggregation terminal
  • the access terminal accessing the T-SC by using the parameter configuration includes:
  • the access terminal uses the parameter configuration to access the T-SC.
  • the access terminal uses a traffic fee to be included in a traffic fee used by the aggregation terminal.
  • the traffic charges that can be used by the access terminal that is accessed into the T-SC are all included in the charging of the aggregation terminal, so that the access terminal in the T-SC does not need to perform the traffic fee.
  • the access terminal receives the parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal and uses the aggregation terminal as the aggregation node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server.
  • the aggregation terminal acquires a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection; and the access terminal uses the parameter configuration to access the T-SC. This can reduce the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes: an establishing unit 51, a first obtaining unit 52, a broadcasting unit 53, and a control unit 54, wherein:
  • the establishing unit 51 is configured to establish a communication connection with the application server.
  • the first obtaining unit 52 is configured to obtain, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell T-SC that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node. Parameter configuration.
  • the parameter configuration may be a parameter configuration used by other terminals to access the T-SC, including but not limited to providing other terminals with system information or cell parameter configuration required for accessing the T-SC, where
  • the cell parameter configuration may include frequency point information or available time-frequency resource block information, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the above other terminals may be understood as accessing the access terminals in the T-SC.
  • the broadcasting unit 53 is configured to broadcast the parameter configuration.
  • the control unit 54 is configured to control, by using the parameter configuration, an access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
  • the parameter configuration request can be used to access the T-SC, so that the aggregation terminal can control the access terminals to access the T-SC.
  • the foregoing aggregation terminal may further include:
  • a first receiving unit 55 configured to receive a service flow of the access terminal in the T-SC;
  • An application unit 56 configured to apply for a radio resource to the evolved packet system
  • the transmitting unit 57 is configured to transmit the service flow by using the radio resource of the application.
  • the radio resource required for the service flow is transmitted, and then the corresponding radio resource is applied to the EPS.
  • the radio resource may be used to transmit the service flow, for example, using the applied radio resource to send the service flow to a destination address corresponding to the service flow.
  • the foregoing aggregation terminal may further include:
  • a second receiving unit 58 configured to receive an authentication and authorization request sent by the access terminal
  • the second obtaining unit 59 is configured to obtain an authentication and authorization result for the receiving terminal.
  • the control unit 54 may be configured to control, when the authentication and authorization result is passed, to use the parameter to configure the access terminal accessing the T-SC to access the T-SC.
  • the obtaining, by the aggregation terminal, the authentication and authorization result of the receiving terminal may be that the aggregation terminal performs verification on the foregoing authentication and authorization request, so as to obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result.
  • the foregoing aggregation terminal may obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result from the base station, that is, the authentication and authorization request may be verified by the base station.
  • the foregoing aggregation terminal may obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result from the application server, that is, the foregoing authentication and authorization request may be authenticated by the application server.
  • the access terminal does not need to perform signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, so as to reduce signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity, so that security in the T-SC can be implemented.
  • the security is based on a non-SIM based solution, so that the security keys of the Control Plane (CP) and the Use Plane (UP) can be avoided in the calculation process.
  • CP Control Plane
  • UP Use Plane
  • the foregoing aggregation terminal may further include:
  • the third receiving unit 510 is configured to receive charging signaling sent by the charging entity, where the charging signaling is charging for the access terminal and the traffic used by the aggregation terminal in the T-SC. Signaling.
  • the traffic charges of the terminals in the T-SC are all counted on the aggregation terminal, that is, the charging of the aggregation terminal includes the aggregation terminal and the traffic fee used by the terminal in the T-SC.
  • the access terminal in the T-SC may include an access terminal with an access control or an association relationship, where the association relationship may be that the access terminal has a specific association relationship with the aggregation terminal.
  • the access terminal is associated with the above-mentioned aggregation terminal. For example, when an intelligent terminal acts as a temporary hotspot coverage for a conference, it provides local and network access for many other UEs; or a smart terminal aggregates a certain number of users to use wearables in a T-SC manner. device.
  • the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal obtains a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes the aggregation terminal.
  • the parameter configuration includes the aggregation terminal.
  • the access terminal can access the cell without signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, thereby reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes: a receiving unit 91 and an access unit 92, where:
  • the receiving unit 91 is configured to receive a parameter configuration of the T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal Acquiring, by the communication connection, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal;
  • the access unit 92 is configured to access the T-SC by using the parameter configuration.
  • the parameter can be configured to access the T-SC at the frequency corresponding to the parameter configuration, so that the signaling connection between the CN control plane entity and the CN control plane entity can be implemented. Go to the above T-SC to access the network.
  • the foregoing access terminal may further include:
  • the first sending unit 93 is configured to send the service flow to the aggregation terminal, where the service flow is transmitted by the convergence to a radio resource applied by the evolved packet system.
  • the aggregation terminal When the aggregation terminal receives the service flow, it may apply to the EPS for the foregoing radio resource, so that the service resource is used by using the radio resource.
  • the foregoing access terminal may further include:
  • a second sending unit 94 configured to send an authentication and authorization request to the aggregation terminal
  • the access unit 92 may be configured to use the parameter configuration to access the T-SC when the authentication and authorization result obtained by the aggregation terminal for the receiving terminal passes.
  • the access terminal uses a traffic fee to be included in a traffic fee used by the aggregation terminal.
  • the traffic charges that can be used by the access terminal that is accessed into the T-SC are all included in the charging of the aggregation terminal, so that the access terminal in the T-SC does not need to perform the traffic fee.
  • the access terminal receives the parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal and uses the aggregation terminal as the aggregation node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server.
  • the aggregation terminal acquires the application server by using the communication connection.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

Abstract

Disclosed are a cell access method, a convergence terminal and an access terminal. The method may comprise: a convergence terminal establishes a communication connection with an application server; the convergence terminal acquires a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the convergence terminal via the communication connection, wherein the parameter configuration comprises a parameter configuration of a T-SC taking the convergence terminal as a convergence node; the convergence terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration; and the convergence terminal controls an access terminal, which accesses the T-SC by using the parameter configuration, to access the T-SC. By means of the embodiments of the present invention, signalling connections between a terminal and a CN control-plane entity can be reduced.

Description

一种小区接入方法、汇聚终端和接入终端Cell access method, aggregation terminal and access terminal
本申请要求于2015年02月25日提交中国专利局,申请号为CN 201510086243.6、发明名称为“一种小区接入方法、汇聚终端和接入终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. CN 201510086243.6, entitled "Cell Access Method, Convergence Terminal and Access Terminal" on February 25, 2015, the entire contents of which are filed on February 25, 2015. This is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种小区接入方法、汇聚终端和接入终端。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a cell access method, a convergence terminal, and an access terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前终端在使用过程中经常是需要与网络侧实体进行信令交互的,例如:终端在接入小区或者进行小区切换时都需要与核心网(Core Network,CN)控制面实体进行信令连接,以获取到相应的接入小区的配置参数,才可以实现接入小区。然而,随着通信技术的发展,终端越来越多,而每个终端经常需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接,这样导致通信网络的压力越来越大。可见,减少终端与CN控制面实体之间信令连接是目前急需解决的技术问题。Currently, the terminal often needs to perform signaling interaction with the network side entity during the use of the terminal. For example, the terminal needs to perform signaling connection with the core network (Core Network, CN) control plane entity when accessing the cell or performing cell handover. The access cell can be implemented only after the configuration parameters of the corresponding access cell are obtained. However, with the development of communication technologies, there are more and more terminals, and each terminal often needs to perform signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, which causes the pressure of the communication network to become larger and larger. It can be seen that reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity is an urgent technical problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种小区接入方法、汇聚终端和接入终端,可以减少终端与CN控制面实体之间信令连接。The embodiment of the invention provides a cell access method, an aggregation terminal and an access terminal, which can reduce the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种小区接入方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cell access method, including:
汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接;The aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server;
所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区(Terminal Small Cell,T-SC)的参数配置;The aggregation terminal acquires a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell (Terminal Small Cell, T- with the aggregation terminal as a convergence node) SC) parameter configuration;
所述汇聚终端广播所述参数配置;The aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration;
所述汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。 The aggregation terminal controls to access the T-SC by using the parameter to configure an access terminal that accesses the T-SC.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种小区接入方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cell access method, including:
接入终端接收汇聚终端广播的以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置是所述汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接后,所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置;The access terminal receives a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal Acquiring, by the communication connection, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal;
所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。The access terminal accesses the T-SC by using the parameter configuration.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种汇聚终端,包括:建立单元、第一获取单元、广播单元和控制单元,其中:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a convergence terminal, including: an establishing unit, a first acquiring unit, a broadcasting unit, and a control unit, where:
所述建立单元,用于与应用服务器建立通信连接;The establishing unit is configured to establish a communication connection with an application server;
所述第一获取单元,用于通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置;The first obtaining unit is configured to acquire, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration that is generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell T that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node. Parameter configuration of SC;
所述广播单元,用于广播所述参数配置;The broadcast unit is configured to broadcast the parameter configuration;
所述控制单元,用于控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。The control unit is configured to control, by using the parameter configuration, an access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种接入终端,包括:接收单元和接入单元,其中:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access terminal, including: a receiving unit and an access unit, where:
所述接收单元,用于接收汇聚终端广播的以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置是所述汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接后,所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置;The receiving unit is configured to receive a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, Obtaining, by the aggregation terminal, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection;
所述接入单元,用于使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。The access unit is configured to access the T-SC by using the parameter configuration.
上述技术方案中,汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接;所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置;所述汇聚终端广播所述参数配置;所述汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。这样接入终端可以不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接就可以接入到小区,从而减少终端与CN控制面实体之间信令连接。 In the above technical solution, the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server; the aggregation terminal acquires a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes the aggregation terminal a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC of the sink node; the aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration; the aggregation terminal controls the access terminal accessing the T-SC to access the T by using the parameter -SC. In this way, the access terminal can access the cell without signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, thereby reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种小区接入方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种小区接入方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of another cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供一种可选的网络架构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an optional network architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种小区接入方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another cell access method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种汇聚终端的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚终端的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚终端的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚终端的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本发明实施例提供的一种接入终端的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本发明实施例提供的另一种接入终端的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another access terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本发明实施例提供的另一种接入终端的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another access terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种小区接入方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps:
S101、汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接。S101. The aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server.
其中,上述汇聚终端可以是任意具备通信功能的终端,例如::手机平板、电脑、电子阅读器、遥控器、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、笔记本电脑、车载设备、网络电视、可穿戴设备等具有网络功能的智能终端。 The aggregation terminal may be any communication terminal, such as: a mobile phone tablet, a computer, an e-reader, a remote controller, a personal computer (PC), a notebook computer, an in-vehicle device, a network television, and a wearable device. Such as intelligent terminals with network functions.
其中,上述应用服务器可以是终端小小区(Terminal Small Cell,T-SC)应用服务器,另外,该应用服务器可以部署于网络侧。The application server may be a terminal small cell (T-SC) application server, and the application server may be deployed on the network side.
S102、汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置。S102. The aggregation terminal obtains, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration that is generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node.
可选的,上述参数配置可以是用于其他终端接入至上述T-SC内的参数配置,包括但不限于为其他终端提供接入上述T-SC所需要的系统信息或者小区参数配置,其中,小区参数配置可以包括频点信息或者可用的时频资源块信息等,对此本实施例不作限定。另外,上述其他终端可以理解为接入上述T-SC内的接入终端。Optionally, the parameter configuration may be a parameter configuration used by other terminals to access the T-SC, including but not limited to providing other terminals with system information or cell parameter configuration required for accessing the T-SC, where The cell parameter configuration may include frequency point information or available time-frequency resource block information, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment. In addition, the above other terminals may be understood as accessing the access terminals in the T-SC.
S103、汇聚终端广播所述参数配置。S103. The aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration.
当上述汇聚终端广播上述参数配置后,接入终端就可以接收到上述参数配置。After the aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration, the access terminal can receive the parameter configuration.
S104、汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。S104. The aggregation terminal controls, by using the parameter, to configure an access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
当接入终端接收到上述参数配置时,就可以使用该参数配置请求接入上述T-SC,从而上述汇聚终端就可以控制这些接入终端接入到上述T-SC内。When the access terminal receives the parameter configuration, the parameter configuration request can be used to access the T-SC, so that the aggregation terminal can control the access terminals to access the T-SC.
其中,上述接入终端也可以是任意具备通信功能的终端,例如::手机平板、电脑、电子阅读器、遥控器、PC、笔记本电脑、车载设备、网络电视、可穿戴设备等具有网络功能的智能终端。The access terminal may also be any terminal having a communication function, such as: a mobile phone tablet, a computer, an e-reader, a remote controller, a PC, a notebook computer, an in-vehicle device, a network television, a wearable device, etc., having a network function. Intelligent Terminal.
通过上述步骤就可以实现,上述接入终端不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接,接入终端也可以接入到T-SC内,从而汇聚到上述汇聚终端,这样就可以通过上述T-SC进行网络访问。The foregoing steps can be implemented. The access terminal does not need to perform signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, and the access terminal can also access the T-SC to be aggregated to the convergence terminal, so that the T- SC performs network access.
本实施例中,汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接;所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置;所述汇聚终端广播所述参数配置;所述汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。这样接入终端可以不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接就可以接入到小区,从而减少终端与CN控制面实体之间信令连 接。In this embodiment, the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal obtains a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes the aggregation terminal. a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC of the sink node; the aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration; the aggregation terminal controls the access terminal accessing the T-SC to access the T by using the parameter -SC. In this way, the access terminal can access the cell without signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, thereby reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity. Pick up.
请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例提供的另一种小区接入方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
S201、汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接。S201. The aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server.
可选的,上述汇聚终端可以通过建立于IP连接实体(connectivity)上的虚拟回传网络(virtual backhaul)与网络侧的T-SC应用服务器相连接。其中,虚拟回传网络(virtual backhaul)不需要类似S1接口那样的规范,可以使任何能够支持IP连接实体(connectivity)的通信连接。另外,上述汇聚终端与T-SC应用服务器的通信连接还可以在传输层或者应用层实现,对此本实施例不作限定。Optionally, the foregoing aggregation terminal may be connected to the T-SC application server on the network side by a virtual backhaul established on the IP connection entity (virtual backhaul). Among them, the virtual backhaul does not need a specification like the S1 interface, and can make any communication connection that can support the IP connection entity. In addition, the communication connection between the aggregation terminal and the T-SC application server may be implemented in the transport layer or the application layer, which is not limited in this embodiment.
S202、汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的T-SC的参数配置。S202. The aggregation terminal obtains, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration that is generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a parameter configuration of a T-SC that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node.
可选的,为了节省频谱资源,应用服务器为上述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,可以是将上述T-SC采集与宏网络同频的部署。其中,上述宏网络可以是上述汇聚终端当前所属或者连接的宏网络。另外,上述汇聚终端可以是将汇聚终端的无线覆盖信息汇报给应用服务器,其中,无线覆盖信息包括但不限于上述汇聚终端所连接的宏小区的频点和时频资源状况等信息,这样应用服务器接收到无线覆盖信息后,应用服务器就可以根据该无线覆盖为上述汇聚终端生成上述参数配置,或者应用服务器可以通过其他实体(例如:基站或者MME等)的交互来确定如何配置时频资源给上述T-SC,以生成上述参数配置。Optionally, in order to save the spectrum resource, the application server configures the parameter generated by the foregoing aggregation terminal, which may be the deployment of the T-SC acquisition and the macro network at the same frequency. The macro network may be a macro network to which the aggregation terminal currently belongs or is connected. In addition, the aggregation terminal may report the wireless coverage information of the aggregation terminal to the application server, where the wireless coverage information includes but is not limited to information such as a frequency and a time-frequency resource status of the macro cell connected to the aggregation terminal, such that the application server After receiving the wireless coverage information, the application server may generate the parameter configuration for the aggregation terminal according to the wireless coverage, or the application server may determine how to configure the time-frequency resource by using interaction of other entities (for example, a base station or an MME). T-SC to generate the above parameter configuration.
可选的,由于上述T-SC内使用资源与汇聚终端连接的宏小区是使用的资源是分开的,这样上述T-SC内的资源就不再对宏小区的通信产生干扰,从而当上述T-SC内使用非授权频谱或者授权频段时,上述应用服务器配置参数时不需要在T-SC所使用的时频资源分配方面进行复杂的计算处理,从而可以提高参数配置生成的效率,以及节约应用服务器的功耗。Optionally, since the resources used in the T-SC and the macro cell connected to the aggregation terminal are separated, the resources in the T-SC do not interfere with the communication of the macro cell, so that the T is - When the unlicensed spectrum or the licensed frequency band is used in the SC, the application server configuration parameters do not need to perform complicated calculation processing on the time-frequency resource allocation used by the T-SC, thereby improving the efficiency of parameter configuration generation and saving applications. The power consumption of the server.
S203、汇聚终端广播所述参数配置。S203. The aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration.
S204、汇聚终端接收所述接入终端发送的认证和授权请求。 S204. The aggregation terminal receives the authentication and authorization request sent by the access terminal.
其中,上述认证和授权请求可以是上述接入终端根据上述参数配置向上述汇聚终端发送的。另外,上述认证和授权可以理解为对上述接入终端的身份进行认证和授权。The foregoing authentication and authorization request may be that the access terminal sends the foregoing access terminal to the aggregation terminal according to the parameter configuration. In addition, the above authentication and authorization may be understood as authenticating and authorizing the identity of the access terminal.
S205、汇聚终端获取对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果。S205. The aggregation terminal acquires an authentication and authorization result for the receiving terminal.
可选的,上述汇聚终端获取对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果可以是汇聚终端对上述认证和授权请求进行验证,从而获取上述认证和授权结果。或者上述汇聚终端可以从基站获取上述认证和授权结果,即对认证和授权请求可以由基站对其进行验证。或者上述汇聚终端可以是从应用服务器获取上述认证和授权结果,即对上述认证和授权请求可以是由应用服务器进行认证。在上述多种实施方式中,接入终端都是不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接的,以减少终端与CN控制面实体之间的信令连接,这样可以实现T-SC内的安全密钥(security)采用基于非客户识别模块解决方案(non-SIM based solution),从而可以避免控制面(Control Plane,CP)和用户面(Use Plane,UP)的安全密钥在计算过程中需要CN参与的问题,以减少终端与CN控制面实体之间的信令连接。Optionally, the obtaining, by the aggregation terminal, the authentication and authorization result of the receiving terminal may be that the aggregation terminal performs verification on the foregoing authentication and authorization request, so as to obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result. Or the foregoing aggregation terminal may obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result from the base station, that is, the authentication and authorization request may be verified by the base station. Or the foregoing aggregation terminal may obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result from the application server, that is, the foregoing authentication and authorization request may be authenticated by the application server. In the foregoing various implementation manners, the access terminal does not need to perform signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, so as to reduce signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity, so that security in the T-SC can be implemented. The security is based on a non-SIM based solution, so that the security keys of the Control Plane (CP) and the Use Plane (UP) can be avoided in the calculation process. The problem of CN participation to reduce the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
S206、当所述认证和授权结果通过时,所述汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的所述接入终端接入所述T-SC。S206. When the authentication and authorization result is passed, the aggregation terminal controls to use the parameter to configure the access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
通过上述步骤可以实现只有当接入终端通过上述认证和授权时,才可以接入上述T-SC。Through the above steps, the T-SC can be accessed only when the access terminal passes the above authentication and authorization.
可选的,上述方法还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, the foregoing method may further include the following steps:
汇聚终端接收所述T-SC内的接入终端的业务流;The aggregation terminal receives the service flow of the access terminal in the T-SC;
汇聚终端向演进分组系统(Evolved Packet System,EPS)申请无线资源;The aggregation terminal applies for a radio resource to an Evolved Packet System (EPS);
汇聚终端使用所述申请的无线资源传输所述业务流。The aggregation terminal transmits the service flow using the radio resource of the application.
其中,上述业务流可以是上述接入终端发送的业务流,或者网络侧发送给上述接入终端的业务流。The service flow may be a service flow sent by the access terminal or a service flow sent by the network side to the access terminal.
具体可以是汇聚终端接收到上述业务流后,传输该业务流所需要的无线资源,再向上述EPS申请相应的无线资源。当上述汇聚终端申请到上述无线资源后,就可以使用该无线资源传输上述业务流,例如:使用申请的无线资源将上述业务流发送给该业务流对应的目的地址。 Specifically, after the aggregation terminal receives the service flow, the radio resource required for the service flow is transmitted, and then the corresponding radio resource is applied to the EPS. After the aggregation terminal applies for the radio resource, the radio resource may be used to transmit the service flow, for example, using the applied radio resource to send the service flow to a destination address corresponding to the service flow.
该实施方式,可以实现T-SC内的终端传输业务流时,对CN的控制实体不可见,如对移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)或者归属用户服务器Home Subscriber Server,HSS)或者分组数据网关(Packet Data Network,P-GW)等CN控制实体不可见,从而减少终端与CN控制面实体之间的信令连接。In this implementation manner, when the terminal transmits the service flow in the T-SC, the control entity of the CN is invisible, such as a Mobility Management Entity (MME) or a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) or packet data. The CN control entity such as the Packet Data Network (P-GW) is invisible, thereby reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
可选的,上述方法还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, the foregoing method may further include the following steps:
汇聚终端接收计费实体发送的计费信令,其中,所述计费信令是针对所述T-SC内的接入终端和所述汇聚终端使用的流量的计费信令。The aggregation terminal receives the charging signaling sent by the charging entity, where the charging signaling is charging signaling for the access terminal and the traffic used by the aggregation terminal in the T-SC.
该实施方式可以实现,在上述T-SC内的终端的流量计费都计在上述汇聚终端上,即汇聚终端的计费包括汇聚终端和上述T-SC内终端所使用的流量计费。另外,该实施方式中,上述T-SC内的接入终端可以包括接入控制或者关联关系的接入终端,其中,上述关联关系可以是指接入终端与上述汇聚终端存在某种特定关联关系将接入终端与上述汇聚终端关联起来。例如:某个智能终端充当某个会议的临时热点覆盖时,为很多其他UE提供本地和网络接入;或者某个智能终端以T-SC的方式汇聚了一定数量用户自己要用到的可穿戴设备。In this embodiment, the traffic charges of the terminals in the T-SC are all counted on the aggregation terminal, that is, the charging of the aggregation terminal includes the aggregation terminal and the traffic fee used by the terminal in the T-SC. In addition, in this implementation manner, the access terminal in the T-SC may include an access terminal with an access control or an association relationship, where the association relationship may be that the access terminal has a specific association relationship with the aggregation terminal. The access terminal is associated with the above-mentioned aggregation terminal. For example, when an intelligent terminal acts as a temporary hotspot coverage for a conference, it provides local and network access for many other UEs; or a smart terminal aggregates a certain number of users to use wearables in a T-SC manner. device.
本实施例中通过上述步骤就可以实现接入终端不需要CN控制面实体进行信令连接也可以接入到T-SC内,例如:如图3所示的网络架构,多个接入终端接入到以汇聚终端为汇聚节点的T-SC内,汇聚终端与基站连接,且基站与CN侧的T-SC应用服务器连接,从而实现T-SC内的终端都可以访问网络。In this embodiment, the access terminal does not need the CN control plane entity to perform signaling connection or access to the T-SC, for example, the network architecture shown in FIG. 3, and multiple access terminals are connected. In the T-SC where the aggregation terminal is the aggregation node, the aggregation terminal is connected to the base station, and the base station is connected to the T-SC application server on the CN side, so that the terminals in the T-SC can access the network.
本实施例中,在图1所示的实施例的基础上,增加了多种可选的实施方式,且都可以实现减少终端与CN控制面实体之间信令连接。In this embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of optional implementation manners are added, and both can reduce the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种小区接入方法的流程示意图,如图4所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another cell access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
S401、接入终端接收汇聚终端广播的以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置是所述汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接后,所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置。 S401. The access terminal receives a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that after the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, The aggregation terminal obtains a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection.
S402、接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。S402. The access terminal uses the parameter configuration to access the T-SC.
当接入终端接收到上述参数配置时,就可以使用该参数配置在该参数配置对应的频点接入到上述T-SC,从而可以实现不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接也可以接入到上述T-SC,以访问网络。When the access terminal receives the parameter configuration, the parameter can be configured to access the T-SC at the frequency corresponding to the parameter configuration, so that the signaling connection between the CN control plane entity and the CN control plane entity can be implemented. Go to the above T-SC to access the network.
可选的,上述方法还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, the foregoing method may further include the following steps:
接入终端向所述汇聚终端发送所述业务流,其中,所述业务流被所述汇聚向演进分组系统申请的无线资源传输。The access terminal sends the service flow to the aggregation terminal, where the service flow is transmitted by the convergence to a radio resource applied by the evolved packet system.
当汇聚终端接收到上述业务流时就可以向EPS申请到上述无线资源,从而使用该无线资源使用上述业务流。When the aggregation terminal receives the service flow, it may apply to the EPS for the foregoing radio resource, so that the service resource is used by using the radio resource.
可选的,上述方法还可以包括如下步骤:Optionally, the foregoing method may further include the following steps:
所述接入终端向所述汇聚终端发送认证和授权请求;The access terminal sends an authentication and authorization request to the aggregation terminal;
所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC,包括:The access terminal accessing the T-SC by using the parameter configuration includes:
当所述汇聚终端获取的对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果通过时,所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。When the authentication and authorization result obtained by the aggregation terminal for the receiving terminal passes, the access terminal uses the parameter configuration to access the T-SC.
该实施方式,可以实现不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接,也可以完成认证和授权,以接入到上述T-SC。In this implementation manner, it is possible to implement signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, and complete authentication and authorization to access the T-SC.
可选的,所述接入终端使用流量计费被包括在所述汇聚终端使用的流量计费中。Optionally, the access terminal uses a traffic fee to be included in a traffic fee used by the aggregation terminal.
该实施方式中,可以实现接入到T-SC内的接入终端使用的流量计费都被包含汇聚终端的计费内,从而T-SC内的接入终端不需要进行流量计费。In this embodiment, the traffic charges that can be used by the access terminal that is accessed into the T-SC are all included in the charging of the aggregation terminal, so that the access terminal in the T-SC does not need to perform the traffic fee.
本实施例中,接入终端接收汇聚终端广播的以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置是所述汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接后,所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置;所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。这样可以实现减少终端与CN控制面实体之间的信令连接。In this embodiment, the access terminal receives the parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal and uses the aggregation terminal as the aggregation node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server. The aggregation terminal acquires a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection; and the access terminal uses the parameter configuration to access the T-SC. This can reduce the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
请参阅图5,图5是本发明实施例提供的一种汇聚终端的结构示意图,如图5所示,包括:建立单元51、第一获取单元52、广播单元53和控制单元54,其中: Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a convergence terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes: an establishing unit 51, a first obtaining unit 52, a broadcasting unit 53, and a control unit 54, wherein:
建立单元51,用于与应用服务器建立通信连接。The establishing unit 51 is configured to establish a communication connection with the application server.
第一获取单元52,用于通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置。The first obtaining unit 52 is configured to obtain, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell T-SC that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node. Parameter configuration.
可选的,上述参数配置可以是用于其他终端接入至上述T-SC内的参数配置,包括但不限于为其他终端提供接入上述T-SC所需要的系统信息或者小区参数配置,其中,小区参数配置可以包括频点信息或者可用的时频资源块信息等,对此本实施例不作限定。另外,上述其他终端可以理解为接入上述T-SC内的接入终端。Optionally, the parameter configuration may be a parameter configuration used by other terminals to access the T-SC, including but not limited to providing other terminals with system information or cell parameter configuration required for accessing the T-SC, where The cell parameter configuration may include frequency point information or available time-frequency resource block information, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment. In addition, the above other terminals may be understood as accessing the access terminals in the T-SC.
广播单元53,用于广播所述参数配置。The broadcasting unit 53 is configured to broadcast the parameter configuration.
控制单元54,用于控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。The control unit 54 is configured to control, by using the parameter configuration, an access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
当接入终端接收到上述参数配置时,就可以使用该参数配置请求接入上述T-SC,从而上述汇聚终端就可以控制这些接入终端接入到上述T-SC内。When the access terminal receives the parameter configuration, the parameter configuration request can be used to access the T-SC, so that the aggregation terminal can control the access terminals to access the T-SC.
可选的,如图6所示,上述汇聚终端还可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the foregoing aggregation terminal may further include:
第一接收单元55,用于接收所述T-SC内的接入终端的业务流;a first receiving unit 55, configured to receive a service flow of the access terminal in the T-SC;
申请单元56,用于向演进分组系统申请无线资源;An application unit 56, configured to apply for a radio resource to the evolved packet system;
传输单元57,用于使用所述申请的无线资源传输所述业务流。The transmitting unit 57 is configured to transmit the service flow by using the radio resource of the application.
具体可以是汇聚终端接收到上述业务流后,传输该业务流所需要的无线资源,再向上述EPS申请相应的无线资源。当上述汇聚终端申请到上述无线资源后,就可以使用该无线资源传输上述业务流,例如:使用申请的无线资源将上述业务流发送给该业务流对应的目的地址。Specifically, after the aggregation terminal receives the service flow, the radio resource required for the service flow is transmitted, and then the corresponding radio resource is applied to the EPS. After the aggregation terminal applies for the radio resource, the radio resource may be used to transmit the service flow, for example, using the applied radio resource to send the service flow to a destination address corresponding to the service flow.
该实施方式,可以实现T-SC内的终端传输业务流时,对CN的控制实体不可见。In this implementation manner, when the terminal transmits the service flow in the T-SC, the control entity of the CN is invisible.
可选的,如图7所示,上述汇聚终端还可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7, the foregoing aggregation terminal may further include:
第二接收单元58,用于接收所述接入终端发送的认证和授权请求;a second receiving unit 58, configured to receive an authentication and authorization request sent by the access terminal;
第二获取单元59,用于获取对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果;The second obtaining unit 59 is configured to obtain an authentication and authorization result for the receiving terminal.
控制单元54可以用于当所述认证和授权结果通过时,控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的所述接入终端接入所述T-SC。 The control unit 54 may be configured to control, when the authentication and authorization result is passed, to use the parameter to configure the access terminal accessing the T-SC to access the T-SC.
可选的,上述汇聚终端获取对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果可以是汇聚终端对上述认证和授权请求进行验证,从而获取上述认证和授权结果。或者上述汇聚终端可以从基站获取上述认证和授权结果,即对认证和授权请求可以由基站对其进行验证。或者上述汇聚终端可以是从应用服务器获取上述认证和授权结果,即对上述认证和授权请求可以是由应用服务器进行认证。在上述多种实施方式中,接入终端都是不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接的,以减少终端与CN控制面实体之间的信令连接,这样可以实现T-SC内的安全密钥(security)采用基于非客户识别模块解决方案(non-SIM based solution),从而可以避免控制面(Control Plane,CP)和用户面(Use Plane,UP)的安全密钥在计算过程中需要CN参与的问题,以减少终端与CN控制面实体之间的信令连接。Optionally, the obtaining, by the aggregation terminal, the authentication and authorization result of the receiving terminal may be that the aggregation terminal performs verification on the foregoing authentication and authorization request, so as to obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result. Or the foregoing aggregation terminal may obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result from the base station, that is, the authentication and authorization request may be verified by the base station. Or the foregoing aggregation terminal may obtain the foregoing authentication and authorization result from the application server, that is, the foregoing authentication and authorization request may be authenticated by the application server. In the foregoing various implementation manners, the access terminal does not need to perform signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, so as to reduce signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity, so that security in the T-SC can be implemented. The security is based on a non-SIM based solution, so that the security keys of the Control Plane (CP) and the Use Plane (UP) can be avoided in the calculation process. The problem of CN participation to reduce the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
可选的,如图8所示,上述汇聚终端还可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the foregoing aggregation terminal may further include:
第三接收单元510,用于接收计费实体发送的计费信令,其中,所述计费信令是针对所述T-SC内的接入终端和所述汇聚终端使用的流量的计费信令。The third receiving unit 510 is configured to receive charging signaling sent by the charging entity, where the charging signaling is charging for the access terminal and the traffic used by the aggregation terminal in the T-SC. Signaling.
该实施方式可以实现,在上述T-SC内的终端的流量计费都计在上述汇聚终端上,即汇聚终端的计费包括汇聚终端和上述T-SC内终端所使用的流量计费。另外,该实施方式中,上述T-SC内的接入终端可以包括接入控制或者关联关系的接入终端,其中,上述关联关系可以是指接入终端与上述汇聚终端存在某种特定关联关系将接入终端与上述汇聚终端关联起来。例如:某个智能终端充当某个会议的临时热点覆盖时,为很多其他UE提供本地和网络接入;或者某个智能终端以T-SC的方式汇聚了一定数量用户自己要用到的可穿戴设备。In this embodiment, the traffic charges of the terminals in the T-SC are all counted on the aggregation terminal, that is, the charging of the aggregation terminal includes the aggregation terminal and the traffic fee used by the terminal in the T-SC. In addition, in this implementation manner, the access terminal in the T-SC may include an access terminal with an access control or an association relationship, where the association relationship may be that the access terminal has a specific association relationship with the aggregation terminal. The access terminal is associated with the above-mentioned aggregation terminal. For example, when an intelligent terminal acts as a temporary hotspot coverage for a conference, it provides local and network access for many other UEs; or a smart terminal aggregates a certain number of users to use wearables in a T-SC manner. device.
本实施例中,汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接;所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置;所述汇聚终端广播所述参数配置;所述汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。这样接入终端可以不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接就可以接入到小区,从而减少终端与CN控制面实体之间信令连接。 In this embodiment, the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal obtains a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes the aggregation terminal. a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC of the sink node; the aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration; the aggregation terminal controls the access terminal accessing the T-SC to access the T by using the parameter -SC. In this way, the access terminal can access the cell without signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, thereby reducing the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
请参阅图9,图9是本发明实施例提供的一种接入终端的结构示意图,如图9所示,包括:接收单元91和接入单元92,其中:Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes: a receiving unit 91 and an access unit 92, where:
接收单元91,用于接收汇聚终端广播的以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的T-SC的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置是所述汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接后,所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置;The receiving unit 91 is configured to receive a parameter configuration of the T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal Acquiring, by the communication connection, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal;
接入单元92,用于使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。The access unit 92 is configured to access the T-SC by using the parameter configuration.
当接入终端接收到上述参数配置时,就可以使用该参数配置在该参数配置对应的频点接入到上述T-SC,从而可以实现不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接也可以接入到上述T-SC,以访问网络。When the access terminal receives the parameter configuration, the parameter can be configured to access the T-SC at the frequency corresponding to the parameter configuration, so that the signaling connection between the CN control plane entity and the CN control plane entity can be implemented. Go to the above T-SC to access the network.
可选的,如图10所示,上述接入终端还可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the foregoing access terminal may further include:
第一发送单元93,用于向所述汇聚终端发送所述业务流,其中,所述业务流被所述汇聚向演进分组系统申请的无线资源传输。The first sending unit 93 is configured to send the service flow to the aggregation terminal, where the service flow is transmitted by the convergence to a radio resource applied by the evolved packet system.
当汇聚终端接收到上述业务流时就可以向EPS申请到上述无线资源,从而使用该无线资源使用上述业务流。When the aggregation terminal receives the service flow, it may apply to the EPS for the foregoing radio resource, so that the service resource is used by using the radio resource.
可选的,如图11所示,上述接入终端还可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the foregoing access terminal may further include:
第二发送单元94,用于向所述汇聚终端发送认证和授权请求;a second sending unit 94, configured to send an authentication and authorization request to the aggregation terminal;
接入单元92可以用于当所述汇聚终端获取的对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果通过时,所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。The access unit 92 may be configured to use the parameter configuration to access the T-SC when the authentication and authorization result obtained by the aggregation terminal for the receiving terminal passes.
该实施方式,可以实现不需要与CN控制面实体进行信令连接,也可以完成认证和授权,以接入到上述T-SC。In this implementation manner, it is possible to implement signaling connection with the CN control plane entity, and complete authentication and authorization to access the T-SC.
可选的,所述接入终端使用流量计费被包括在所述汇聚终端使用的流量计费中。Optionally, the access terminal uses a traffic fee to be included in a traffic fee used by the aggregation terminal.
该实施方式中,可以实现接入到T-SC内的接入终端使用的流量计费都被包含汇聚终端的计费内,从而T-SC内的接入终端不需要进行流量计费。In this embodiment, the traffic charges that can be used by the access terminal that is accessed into the T-SC are all included in the charging of the aggregation terminal, so that the access terminal in the T-SC does not need to perform the traffic fee.
本实施例中,接入终端接收汇聚终端广播的以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置是所述汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接后,所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为 所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置;所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。这样可以实现减少终端与CN控制面实体之间的信令连接。In this embodiment, the access terminal receives the parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal and uses the aggregation terminal as the aggregation node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server. The aggregation terminal acquires the application server by using the communication connection. a parameter configuration generated by the aggregation terminal; the access terminal uses the parameter configuration to access the T-SC. This can reduce the signaling connection between the terminal and the CN control plane entity.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种小区接入方法,其特征在于,包括:A cell access method, comprising:
    汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接;The aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server;
    所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置;The aggregation terminal obtains a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection, where the parameter configuration includes a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node;
    所述汇聚终端广播所述参数配置;The aggregation terminal broadcasts the parameter configuration;
    所述汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。The aggregation terminal controls to access the T-SC by using the parameter to configure an access terminal that accesses the T-SC.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述汇聚终端接收所述T-SC内的接入终端的业务流;Receiving, by the aggregation terminal, a service flow of the access terminal in the T-SC;
    所述汇聚终端向演进分组系统申请无线资源;The aggregation terminal applies for a radio resource to the evolved packet system;
    所述汇聚终端使用所述申请的无线资源传输所述业务流。The aggregation terminal transmits the service flow by using the radio resource of the application.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述汇聚终端接收所述接入终端发送的认证和授权请求;Receiving, by the aggregation terminal, an authentication and authorization request sent by the access terminal;
    所述汇聚终端获取对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果;The aggregation terminal acquires an authentication and authorization result for the receiving terminal;
    所述汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC,包括:The aggregation terminal controls the access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC by using the parameter, including:
    当所述认证和授权结果通过时,所述汇聚终端控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的所述接入终端接入所述T-SC。When the authentication and authorization result is passed, the aggregation terminal controls to use the parameter to configure the access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述汇聚终端接收计费实体发送的计费信令,其中,所述计费信令是针对所述T-SC内的接入终端和所述汇聚终端使用的流量的计费信令。The aggregation terminal receives the charging signaling sent by the charging entity, where the charging signaling is charging signaling for the access terminal and the traffic used by the aggregation terminal in the T-SC.
  5. 一种小区接入方法,其特征在于,包括: A cell access method, comprising:
    接入终端接收汇聚终端广播的以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置是所述汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接后,所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置;The access terminal receives a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, and the aggregation terminal Acquiring, by the communication connection, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal;
    所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。The access terminal accesses the T-SC by using the parameter configuration.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述接入终端向所述汇聚终端发送所述业务流,其中,所述业务流被所述汇聚向演进分组系统申请的无线资源传输。The access terminal sends the service flow to the aggregation terminal, where the service flow is transmitted by the convergence to a radio resource applied by an evolved packet system.
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5 or claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述接入终端向所述汇聚终端发送认证和授权请求;The access terminal sends an authentication and authorization request to the aggregation terminal;
    所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC,包括:The access terminal accessing the T-SC by using the parameter configuration includes:
    当所述汇聚终端获取的对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果通过时,所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。When the authentication and authorization result obtained by the aggregation terminal for the receiving terminal passes, the access terminal uses the parameter configuration to access the T-SC.
  8. 如权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入终端使用流量计费被包括在所述汇聚终端使用的流量计费中。A method according to claim 5 or claim 6, wherein said access terminal uses a flow rate fee included in the flow meter fee used by said aggregation terminal.
  9. 一种汇聚终端,其特征在于,包括:建立单元、第一获取单元、广播单元和控制单元,其中:A convergence terminal, comprising: an establishing unit, a first acquiring unit, a broadcasting unit, and a control unit, wherein:
    所述建立单元,用于与应用服务器建立通信连接;The establishing unit is configured to establish a communication connection with an application server;
    所述第一获取单元,用于通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置包括以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置;The first obtaining unit is configured to acquire, by using the communication connection, a parameter configuration that is generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal, where the parameter configuration includes a terminal small cell T that uses the aggregation terminal as a convergence node. Parameter configuration of SC;
    所述广播单元,用于广播所述参数配置;The broadcast unit is configured to broadcast the parameter configuration;
    所述控制单元,用于控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的接入终端接入所述T-SC。 The control unit is configured to control, by using the parameter configuration, an access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的终端,其特征在于,所述终端还包括:The terminal according to claim 9, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    第一接收单元,用于接收所述T-SC内的接入终端的业务流;a first receiving unit, configured to receive a service flow of the access terminal in the T-SC;
    申请单元,用于向演进分组系统申请无线资源;An application unit, configured to apply for a radio resource to an evolved packet system;
    传输单元,用于使用所述申请的无线资源传输所述业务流。And a transmitting unit, configured to transmit the service flow by using the radio resource of the application.
  11. 如权利要求9或10所述的终端,其特征在于,所述终端还包括:The terminal according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    第二接收单元,用于接收所述接入终端发送的认证和授权请求;a second receiving unit, configured to receive an authentication and authorization request sent by the access terminal;
    第二获取单元,用于获取对所述接收终端的认证和授权结果;a second acquiring unit, configured to obtain an authentication and authorization result for the receiving terminal;
    所述控制单元用于当所述认证和授权结果通过时,控制使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC的所述接入终端接入所述T-SC。The control unit is configured to control, when the authentication and authorization result is passed, to use the parameter to configure the access terminal that accesses the T-SC to access the T-SC.
  12. 如权利要求9或10所述的终端,其特征在于,所述终端还包括:The terminal according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    第三接收单元,用于接收计费实体发送的计费信令,其中,所述计费信令是针对所述T-SC内的接入终端和所述汇聚终端使用的流量的计费信令。a third receiving unit, configured to receive charging signaling sent by the charging entity, where the charging signaling is a charging signaling for the access terminal and the traffic used by the aggregation terminal in the T-SC make.
  13. 一种接入终端,其特征在于,包括:接收单元和接入单元,其中:An access terminal, comprising: a receiving unit and an access unit, wherein:
    所述接收单元,用于接收汇聚终端广播的以所述汇聚终端为汇聚节点的终端小小区T-SC的参数配置,其中,所述参数配置是所述汇聚终端与应用服务器建立通信连接后,所述汇聚终端通过所述通信连接获取所述应用服务器为所述汇聚终端生成的参数配置;The receiving unit is configured to receive a parameter configuration of the terminal small cell T-SC that is broadcasted by the aggregation terminal, where the aggregation terminal is a convergence node, where the parameter configuration is that the aggregation terminal establishes a communication connection with the application server, Obtaining, by the aggregation terminal, a parameter configuration generated by the application server for the aggregation terminal by using the communication connection;
    所述接入单元,用于使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。The access unit is configured to access the T-SC by using the parameter configuration.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的终端,其特征在于,所述终端还包括:The terminal according to claim 13, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    第一发送单元,用于向所述汇聚终端发送所述业务流,其中,所述业务流被所述汇聚向演进分组系统申请的无线资源传输。And a first sending unit, configured to send the service flow to the aggregation terminal, where the service flow is transmitted by the convergence to a radio resource applied by an evolved packet system.
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的终端,其特征在于,所述终端还包括:The terminal according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    第二发送单元,用于向所述汇聚终端发送认证和授权请求;a second sending unit, configured to send an authentication and authorization request to the aggregation terminal;
    所述接入单元用于当所述汇聚终端获取的对所述接收终端的认证和授权 结果通过时,所述接入终端使用所述参数配置接入所述T-SC。The access unit is configured to perform authentication and authorization on the receiving terminal when the aggregation terminal acquires When the result is passed, the access terminal accesses the T-SC using the parameter configuration.
  16. 如权利要求13或14所述的终端,其特征在于,所述接入终端使用流量计费被包括在所述汇聚终端使用的流量计费中。 The terminal according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the access terminal uses a flow rate fee included in the flow rate used by the aggregation terminal.
PCT/CN2015/073424 2015-02-25 2015-02-28 Cell access method, convergence terminal and access terminal WO2016134543A1 (en)

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