WO2016131221A1 - Method and apparatus for obtaining geographical position information - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for obtaining geographical position information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016131221A1
WO2016131221A1 PCT/CN2015/081367 CN2015081367W WO2016131221A1 WO 2016131221 A1 WO2016131221 A1 WO 2016131221A1 CN 2015081367 W CN2015081367 W CN 2015081367W WO 2016131221 A1 WO2016131221 A1 WO 2016131221A1
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terminal device
access mode
client
type
information
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张伟
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method for obtaining geographical position information is applied to a video surveillance system comprising a client. The method comprises: according to the access type supported by a terminal device on which the client is located, determining a network access manner; and according to the network access manner, obtaining the geographical position information of the terminal device, and taking the geographical position information of the terminal device as the geographical position information of the client.

Description

一种地理位置信息获取的方法和装置Method and device for acquiring geographic location information 技术领域Technical field
本文涉及视频监控领域,尤其涉及一种地理位置信息获取的方法和装置。This paper relates to the field of video surveillance, and in particular to a method and apparatus for acquiring geographic location information.
背景技术Background technique
一方面,随着视频监控系统应用得越来越广泛,视频监控系统中的客户端单元互联互通势在必行;另一方面,移动定位技术的应用也越来越盛行,因此视频监控系统中客户端单元互联互通时客户端单元之间的地理位置信息交换是不可或缺的。On the one hand, with the wider application of video surveillance systems, the interconnection and intercommunication of client units in video surveillance systems is imperative; on the other hand, the application of mobile location technology is becoming more and more popular, so video surveillance systems The geographical location information exchange between client units is indispensable when the client units are interconnected.
视频监控系统中客户端总的来说有两种类型,即CU(Client Unit,客户端单元)和PCU(Portable Client Unit,便携式客户端单元);CU一般对应着PC机、笔记本电脑等终端设备;PCU一般对应着智能手机、平板电脑等终端设备,而PC机、笔记本电脑、智能手机和平板电脑接入网络的方式有很大区别。相关技术的视频监控系统中,CU/PCU没有获取其自身地理位置信息之功能。There are two types of clients in the video surveillance system, namely CU (Client Unit) and PCU (Portable Client Unit); CU generally corresponds to terminal devices such as PCs and laptops. PCU generally corresponds to terminal devices such as smart phones and tablet computers, and the way PCs, laptops, smart phones and tablets access the network is quite different. In the video surveillance system of the related art, the CU/PCU does not have the function of acquiring its own geographical location information.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种地理位置信息获取的方法和装置,以解决视频监控系统中无法定位所有类型的客户端的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for acquiring geographic location information, so as to solve the problem that the video surveillance system cannot locate all types of clients.
本发明实施例提供一种地理位置信息获取的方法,应用于包括客户端的视频监控系统,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the invention provides a method for acquiring geographic location information, which is applied to a video surveillance system including a client, and the method includes:
根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式;Determining a network access mode according to an access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located;
通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,作为所述客户端的地理位置信息。Obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access manner, as the geographical location information of the client.
可选地,客户端类型包括客户端单元或便携式客户端单元;Optionally, the client type includes a client unit or a portable client unit;
当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:无线接入方式和有线接入方式;或者 When the client type is a client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: a wireless access mode and a wired access mode; or
当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:全球定位系统GPS、无线接入方式和基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: global positioning system GPS, wireless access mode, and base station.
可选地,根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式包括:Optionally, determining the network access mode according to the access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located includes:
当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括无线接入方式,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括有线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为有线接入方式;或者When the client type is a client unit, determining that the access type supported by the terminal device includes a wireless access mode, determining that the network access mode is a wireless access mode; determining that the terminal device supports When the access type includes only the wired access mode, it is determined that the network access mode is a wired access mode; or
当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括GPS时,则确定所述网络接入方式为GPS;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型不包括GPS且包括无线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括基站时,则确定所述网络接入方式为基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, determining that if the access type supported by the terminal device includes GPS, determining that the network access mode is GPS; determining whether the access type supported by the terminal device is If the GPS access mode is not included, the network access mode is determined to be a wireless access mode; and if the access type supported by the terminal device includes only the base station, determining that the network access mode is Base station.
可选地,所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息包括:Optionally, the obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access manner includes:
当所述网络接入类型为无线接入方式时,获取终端设备接入的路由器的参数信息;根据所述接入的路由器的参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。And obtaining the parameter information of the router that the terminal device accesses when the network access type is the wireless access mode, and acquiring the address location information of the terminal device according to the parameter information of the accessed router.
可选地,所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息包括:Optionally, the obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access manner includes:
当所述网络接入类型为有线接入方式时,获取客户端单元的IP地址信息;根据所述IP地址信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the network access type is the wired access mode, the IP address information of the client unit is obtained; and the address location information of the terminal device is obtained according to the IP address information.
可选地,所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息包括:Optionally, the obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access manner includes:
当所述定位类型为GPS时,获取客户端单元的GPS参数信息;根据所述GPS参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the location type is GPS, acquiring GPS parameter information of the client unit; and acquiring address location information of the terminal device according to the GPS parameter information.
可选地,所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息 包括:Optionally, the obtaining, by using the network access manner, location information of the terminal device include:
当所述定位类型为基站时,获取客户端单元所在终端设备当前的基站信息;根据所述基站信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the location type is a base station, the current base station information of the terminal device where the client unit is located is obtained; and the address location information of the terminal device is obtained according to the base station information.
本发明实施例还提供一种地理位置信息获取的装置,设置于包括客户端的视频监控系统,所述装置包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for acquiring geographic location information, which is disposed in a video surveillance system including a client, where the device includes:
参数获取单元,设置为根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式;以及a parameter obtaining unit, configured to determine a network access mode according to an access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located;
信息处理单元,设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,作为所述客户端的地理位置信息。The information processing unit is configured to obtain the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access manner, as the geographic location information of the client.
可选地,客户端类型包括客户端单元或便携式客户端单元;Optionally, the client type includes a client unit or a portable client unit;
当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:无线接入方式和有线接入方式;或者When the client type is a client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: a wireless access mode and a wired access mode; or
当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:GPS、无线接入方式和基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: GPS, wireless access mode, and base station.
可选地,所述参数获取单元设置为根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式,是指:Optionally, the parameter obtaining unit is configured to determine a network access mode according to an access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located, where:
当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括无线接入方式,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括有线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为有线接入方式;或者When the client type is a client unit, the parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is a wireless access mode, if the access type supported by the terminal device includes a wireless access mode; The parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is a wired access mode if the access type supported by the terminal device only includes the wired access mode; or
当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括GPS时,则确定所述网络接入方式为GPS;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型不包括GPS且包括无线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括基站时,则确定所述网络接入方式为基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is GPS if the access type supported by the terminal device includes GPS; the parameter obtaining unit determines If the access type supported by the terminal device does not include the GPS and includes the wireless access mode, determining that the network access mode is a wireless access mode; and the parameter obtaining unit determines, if the terminal device supports the access When the type includes only the base station, it is determined that the network access mode is a base station.
可选地,所述信息处理单元设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端 设备的地理位置信息,是指:Optionally, the information processing unit is configured to acquire the terminal by using the network access manner The geographical location information of the device means:
当所述网络接入类型为无线接入方式时,所述信息处理单元获取终端设备接入的路由器的参数信息,根据所述接入的路由器的参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the network access type is the wireless access mode, the information processing unit acquires parameter information of the router accessed by the terminal device, and obtains the address location information of the terminal device according to the parameter information of the accessed router.
可选地,所述信息处理单元设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,是指:Optionally, the information processing unit is configured to acquire the geographic location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, where:
当所述网络接入类型为有线接入方式时,所述信息处理单元获取客户端单元的IP地址信息,根据所述IP地址信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the network access type is the wired access mode, the information processing unit acquires the IP address information of the client unit, and obtains the address location information of the terminal device according to the IP address information.
可选地,所述信息处理单元设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,是指:Optionally, the information processing unit is configured to acquire the geographic location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, where:
当所述定位类型为GPS时,所述信息处理单元获取客户端单元的GPS参数信息,根据所述GPS参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the location type is GPS, the information processing unit acquires GPS parameter information of the client unit, and acquires address location information of the terminal device according to the GPS parameter information.
可选地,所述信息处理单元设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,是指:Optionally, the information processing unit is configured to acquire the geographic location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, where:
当所述定位类型为基站时,所述信息处理单元获取客户端单元所在终端设备当前的基站信息,根据所述基站信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the location type is a base station, the information processing unit acquires current base station information of the terminal device where the client unit is located, and acquires address location information of the terminal device according to the base station information.
本发明实施例方案中多种类型的客户端都能够利用自身终端设备具备的定位能力获取到自身的地理位置信息,解决了视频监控系统获取所有类型的客户端的地理位置信息的问题。In the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, multiple types of clients can obtain their own geographical location information by using the positioning capability of the terminal device, and solve the problem that the video surveillance system acquires the geographical location information of all types of clients.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1是本发明实施例一中的地理位置信息获取的方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring geographic location information in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一中的地理位置信息获取的装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for acquiring geographic location information in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例二中的系统架构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例二中的地理位置信息获取的方法的流程图。 4 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring geographic location information in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
实施例一Embodiment 1
如图1所示,本实施例提供一种地理位置信息获取的方法,应用于包括客户端的视频监控系统,所述方法包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment provides a method for acquiring geographic location information, which is applied to a video surveillance system including a client, and the method includes:
步骤S100:根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式;Step S100: Determine a network access mode according to an access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located.
步骤S102:通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,作为所述客户端的地理位置信息。Step S102: Acquire, by using the network access mode, geographic location information of the terminal device, as the geographic location information of the client.
上述客户端的客户端类型包括客户端单元或便携式客户端单元;The client type of the above client includes a client unit or a portable client unit;
其中,客户端单元一般对应着PC机、笔记本电脑等终端设备;便携式客户端单元一般对应着智能手机、平板电脑等终端设备。The client unit generally corresponds to a terminal device such as a PC or a notebook computer; the portable client unit generally corresponds to a terminal device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer.
当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:无线接入方式和有线接入方式;When the client type is a client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: a wireless access mode and a wired access mode;
当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:GPS(全球定位系统)、无线接入方式和基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: GPS (Global Positioning System), wireless access mode, and base station.
上述步骤S100中,所述根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式的步骤包括:In the foregoing step S100, the step of determining the network access mode according to the access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located includes:
当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括无线接入方式,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括有线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为有线接入方式;或者When the client type is a client unit, determining that the access type supported by the terminal device includes a wireless access mode, determining that the network access mode is a wireless access mode; determining that the terminal device supports When the access type includes only the wired access mode, it is determined that the network access mode is a wired access mode; or
当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括GPS时,则确定所述网络接入方式为GPS;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型不包括GPS且包括无线接入方式时,则确定所述 网络接入方式为无线接入方式;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括基站时,则确定所述网络接入方式为基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, determining that if the access type supported by the terminal device includes GPS, determining that the network access mode is GPS; determining whether the access type supported by the terminal device is If the GPS is not included and the wireless access method is included, then the determination is made The network access mode is a radio access mode. If the access type supported by the terminal device only includes the base station, the network access mode is determined to be the base station.
上述步骤S102中,所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息的步骤包括:In the foregoing step S102, the step of acquiring the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode includes:
当所述网络接入类型为无线接入方式时,获取终端设备接入的路由器的参数信息;根据所述接入的路由器的参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。或者And obtaining the parameter information of the router that the terminal device accesses when the network access type is the wireless access mode, and acquiring the address location information of the terminal device according to the parameter information of the accessed router. or
当所述网络接入类型为有线接入方式时,获取客户端单元的IP地址信息;根据所述IP地址信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。或者When the network access type is the wired access mode, the IP address information of the client unit is obtained; and the address location information of the terminal device is obtained according to the IP address information. or
当所述定位类型为GPS时,获取客户端单元的GPS参数信息;根据所述GPS参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。或者When the location type is GPS, acquiring GPS parameter information of the client unit; and acquiring address location information of the terminal device according to the GPS parameter information. or
当所述定位类型为基站时,获取客户端单元所在终端设备当前的基站信息;根据所述基站信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the location type is a base station, the current base station information of the terminal device where the client unit is located is obtained; and the address location information of the terminal device is obtained according to the base station information.
其中,路由器的参数信息包括但不限于:MAC(媒体接入控制)地址、信号强度等,只要能根据该参数获取到终端设备的地址位置信息即可。The parameter information of the router includes, but is not limited to, a MAC (Media Access Control) address, a signal strength, and the like, as long as the address location information of the terminal device can be obtained according to the parameter.
基站信息包括但不限于:LAC(位置区编码)、CellID(小区标识)等,只要能根据该参数获取到终端设备的地址位置信息即可。The base station information includes, but is not limited to, an LAC (Location Area Code), a Cell ID (Cell ID), and the like, as long as the address location information of the terminal device can be obtained according to the parameter.
如图2所示,本实施例还提供一种地理位置信息获取的装置,设置于包括客户端的视频监控系统,所述装置包括:As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment further provides a device for acquiring geographic location information, which is disposed in a video surveillance system including a client, where the device includes:
参数获取单元11,设置为根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式;以及The parameter obtaining unit 11 is configured to determine a network access mode according to an access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located;
信息处理单元12,设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,作为所述客户端的地理位置信息。The information processing unit 12 is configured to obtain the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode as the geographic location information of the client.
上述客户端的客户端类型包括客户端单元或便携式客户端单元;The client type of the above client includes a client unit or a portable client unit;
当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:无线接入方式和有线接入方式; When the client type is a client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: a wireless access mode and a wired access mode;
当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:GPS、无线接入方式和基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: GPS, wireless access mode, and base station.
其中,所述参数获取单元11设置为根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式是指:The parameter obtaining unit 11 is configured to determine, according to the access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located, that the network access mode is:
当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括无线接入方式,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括有线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为有线接入方式;或者When the client type is a client unit, the parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is a wireless access mode, if the access type supported by the terminal device includes a wireless access mode; The parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is a wired access mode if the access type supported by the terminal device only includes the wired access mode; or
当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括GPS时,则确定所述网络接入方式为GPS;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型不包括GPS且包括无线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括基站时,则确定所述网络接入方式为基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is GPS if the access type supported by the terminal device includes GPS; the parameter obtaining unit determines If the access type supported by the terminal device does not include the GPS and includes the wireless access mode, determining that the network access mode is a wireless access mode; and the parameter obtaining unit determines, if the terminal device supports the access When the type includes only the base station, it is determined that the network access mode is a base station.
其中,所述信息处理单元12设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息是指:The obtaining, by the information processing unit 12, the location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode refers to:
当所述网络接入类型为无线接入方式时,所述信息处理单元12获取终端设备接入的路由器的参数信息;根据所述接入的路由器的参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。或者When the network access type is the wireless access mode, the information processing unit 12 acquires parameter information of the router accessed by the terminal device, and acquires the address location information of the terminal device according to the parameter information of the accessed router. . or
当所述网络接入类型为有线接入方式时,所述信息处理单元12获取客户端单元的IP地址信息;根据所述IP地址信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。或者When the network access type is the wired access mode, the information processing unit 12 acquires the IP address information of the client unit, and acquires the address location information of the terminal device according to the IP address information. or
当所述定位类型为GPS时,所述信息处理单元12获取客户端单元的GPS参数信息;根据所述GPS参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。或者When the location type is GPS, the information processing unit 12 acquires GPS parameter information of the client unit, and acquires address location information of the terminal device according to the GPS parameter information. or
当所述定位类型为基站时,所述信息处理单元12获取客户端单元所在终端设备当前的基站信息;根据所述基站信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。 When the location type is a base station, the information processing unit 12 acquires current base station information of the terminal device where the client unit is located, and acquires address location information of the terminal device according to the base station information.
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图3所示的本实施例的系统架构示意图,该系统由VSS(Video Supervising System,视频监控系统)平台、VSS门户、PU(Prepositive Unit,前置单元)和MPU(Mobile Prepositive Unit,移动前置单元)(PU和MPU本质上相同,以下简称PU/MPU)、CU和PCU(CU和PCU本质上相同,以下简称CU/PCU)组成。CU/PCU具备获取自身终端设备的地理位置信息的功能,CU/PCU获取自身终端设备的地理位置信息后上报给VSS。The system architecture diagram of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is implemented by a VSS (Video Supervising System) platform, a VSS portal, a PU (Prepositive Unit), and an MPU (Mobile Prepositive Unit). The unit (the PU and the MPU are essentially the same, hereinafter referred to as PU/MPU), the CU and the PCU (the CU and the PCU are essentially the same, hereinafter referred to as CU/PCU). The CU/PCU has the function of acquiring the geographical location information of the terminal device, and the CU/PCU obtains the geographical location information of the terminal device and reports it to the VSS.
VSS平台是视频监控系统的核心,管理控制着整个视频监控系统中的其它网元;VSS门户是用来进行VSS系统的配置管理的,它提供页面使管理员可以在网页上进行配置管理。PU/MPU是视频监控系统中的一个网元设备,其网口连接VSS平台服务器,其串口接摄像头,用于管理、控制摄像头通道等等。一个PU可以接多个摄像头。The VSS platform is the core of the video surveillance system. It manages and controls other network elements in the entire video surveillance system. The VSS portal is used for configuration management of the VSS system. It provides pages for administrators to configure and manage on the web page. PU/MPU is a network element device in the video surveillance system. Its network port is connected to the VSS platform server, and its serial port is connected to the camera for managing and controlling the camera channel. A PU can be connected to multiple cameras.
在本实施例中,将安装在终端设备上的视频监控系统客户端软件称为CU/PCU,该客户端软件通常有基于windows系统、Android系统、IOS系统等的版本,基于windows系统的版本安装在PC机、笔记本电脑中,称为CU;基于Android系统、IOS系统的版本安装在手机或平板电脑中,称为PCU。In this embodiment, the video monitoring system client software installed on the terminal device is referred to as a CU/PCU, and the client software usually has a version based on the windows system, the Android system, the IOS system, etc., and is installed based on the version of the windows system. In PCs and laptops, it is called CU; based on Android system, IOS system version is installed in mobile phone or tablet, called PCU.
对CU来说,一般对应于PC台式机和笔记本电脑中,当CU通过Wi-Fi接入Internet网时则选择Wi-Fi定位方式获取其地理位置信息,如果CU不是通过Wi-Fi接入Internet网时,则选择精度较低的IP地址定位方式来获取其地理位置信息;对PCU来说,一般对应着智能手机和平板电脑,当PCU具备GPS定位能力时则选择精度最高的GPS定位方式来获取其地理位置信息,若定位不成功,依次选择定位精度递减的Wi-Fi定位方式、手机基站定位方式来获取其地理位置信息。For the CU, it generally corresponds to PC desktops and laptops. When the CU accesses the Internet through Wi-Fi, it selects Wi-Fi positioning mode to obtain its geographical location information. If the CU is not connected to the Internet through Wi-Fi. When the network is used, the IP address location mode with lower precision is selected to obtain the geographical location information; for the PCU, it generally corresponds to the smart phone and the tablet computer, and when the PCU has the GPS positioning capability, the GPS positioning method with the highest accuracy is selected. Obtain the geographic location information. If the location is unsuccessful, select the Wi-Fi positioning mode with reduced positioning accuracy and the mobile phone base station positioning mode to obtain the geographical location information.
需要说明的是,上述定位方式的选择是从高精度到低精度的选择原则,当然在其它实施例中也可以不按这种选择原则,比如从支持的定位方式集合中任意选择一种定位方式等。It should be noted that the selection of the foregoing positioning manner is a selection principle from high precision to low precision. Of course, in other embodiments, the selection principle may not be followed, for example, selecting a positioning manner from a set of supported positioning modes. Wait.
如图4所示,以上述定位方式的选择原则为例,地理位置信息获取的方式如下: As shown in FIG. 4, taking the selection principle of the foregoing positioning manner as an example, the manner of acquiring geographic location information is as follows:
步骤S201:判断客户端类型,当客户端类型为客户端单元CU时执行步骤S202;当客户端类型为便携式客户端单元PCU时执行步骤S205;Step S201: determining the client type, when the client type is the client unit CU, performing step S202; when the client type is the portable client unit PCU, performing step S205;
步骤S202:识别CU接入的网络类型,判断接入的网络类型是否为Wi-Fi网络类型;如果是则执行步骤S203,如果不是则执行步骤S204;Step S202: Identify the network type of the CU access, determine whether the network type of the access is a Wi-Fi network type; if yes, execute step S203; if not, execute step S204;
CU类型一般对应PC台式机和笔记本电脑,PC台式机一般是有线接入Internet网,笔记本可通过Wi-Fi接入Internet网,也可通过有线接入Internet网,因此可能的网络类型有两种:Wi-Fi网络和有线网络。由于Wi-Fi定位精度远高于IP地址定位,因此在识别网络类型时会优先识别是不是Wi-Fi网络类型;The CU type generally corresponds to PC desktops and laptops. PC desktops are generally wired to the Internet. Notebooks can be connected to the Internet through Wi-Fi or wired to the Internet. Therefore, there are two possible network types. : Wi-Fi network and wired network. Since Wi-Fi positioning accuracy is much higher than IP address positioning, it is preferred to identify whether the Wi-Fi network type is used when identifying the network type;
步骤S203:通过Wi-Fi网络类型进行定位,并转步骤S210;Step S203: performing positioning by using a Wi-Fi network type, and proceeding to step S210;
其中,获取到接入的无线路由器的MAC(媒体接入控制)地址、信号强度等参数;通过上述参数去开放数据库平台查询地理位置信息从而得到CU的地理位置信息;Wherein, obtaining a MAC (Media Access Control) address, a signal strength and the like of the accessed wireless router; and using the above parameters to open the database platform to query the geographical location information to obtain the geographic location information of the CU;
步骤S204:通过有线网络类型进行定位,并转步骤S210;Step S204: performing positioning by the wired network type, and proceeding to step S210;
如果不是Wi-Fi网络类型,则通过有线接入方式定位。其中,获取到CU终端设备的IP地址。通过IP地址去开放数据库平台查询IP所在的地理位置信息从而得到CU的地理位置信息。其中,若CU终端设备位于局域网中,需要获取到局域网出口的公网IP。If it is not a Wi-Fi network type, it is located by wired access. The IP address of the CU terminal device is obtained. The IP address is used to open the database platform to query the geographical location information of the IP to obtain the geographic location information of the CU. If the CU terminal device is located in the local area network, the public network IP address of the local area network outlet needs to be obtained.
步骤S205:识别PCU接入的网络类型,判断是否支持GPS定位,如果支持GPS定位则执行步骤S206:如果不支持GPS定位则执行步骤S207;Step S205: Identify the network type of the PCU access, determine whether to support GPS positioning, if the GPS positioning is supported, step S206 is performed: if the GPS positioning is not supported, step S207 is performed;
PCU类型一般对应智能手机和平板电脑,它们接入Internet网的方式可以是Wi-Fi,也可以是移动网络方式;此外两种终端设备都可以支持GPS定位;由于GPS定位精度最高,Wi_Fi定位次之,手机基站定位再次之,因此按精度由高到低的顺利进行客户端单元定位方式的选择;The PCU type generally corresponds to smartphones and tablets. The way they access the Internet can be Wi-Fi or mobile network; in addition, both terminal devices can support GPS positioning; because GPS positioning accuracy is the highest, Wi_Fi positioning times Therefore, the mobile phone base station is positioned again, so the selection of the client unit positioning mode is smoothly performed according to the accuracy from high to low;
步骤S206:通过GPS进行定位,并转步骤S210;Step S206: positioning by GPS, and then step S210;
其中,PCU具备GPS定位能力,通过自身的GPS模块功能获取到客户端单元终端设备的经纬度信息等GPS参数,通过GPS参数去开放数据库平台查询客户端单元终端设备的地理位置信息从而获取到客户端单元的地理位置 信息;Among them, the PCU has the GPS positioning capability, obtains the GPS parameters such as the latitude and longitude information of the client unit terminal device through its own GPS module function, and accesses the database platform to query the geographical location information of the client unit terminal device through the GPS parameter to obtain the client. Location of the unit information;
步骤S207:判断网络的接入类型是否为Wi-Fi网络类型;如果是则执行步骤S208,如果不是则执行步骤S209;Step S207: determining whether the access type of the network is a Wi-Fi network type; if yes, executing step S208; if not, executing step S209;
步骤S208:通过Wi-Fi接入类型进行定位,获取到接入的无线路由器的MAC地址、信号强度等参数;通过上述参数去开放数据库平台查询地理位置信息从而得到CU的地理位置信息;Step S208: Performing positioning by using a Wi-Fi access type, obtaining parameters such as a MAC address and a signal strength of the accessed wireless router; and using the above parameters to open the database platform to query geographical location information to obtain geographic location information of the CU;
步骤S209:通过移动网络类型进行定位,并转步骤S210;Step S209: Perform positioning by the mobile network type, and go to step S210;
其中,获取到PCU终端设备当前所在的基站信息,如LAC(位置区编码)、CellID(小区标识)等参数;通过上述参数去开放数据库平台查询地理位置信息从而得到PCU终端设备的地理位置信。The base station information of the PCU terminal device, such as the LAC (Location Area Code) and the CellID (Cell ID), is obtained.
步骤S210:结束。Step S210: End.
需要说明的是,本实施例中首先识别客户端的类型,然后再分别针对CU和PCU识别其接入类型。在本实施例中步骤S202和步骤S205不分先后顺序,在此不做限定。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the type of the client is first identified, and then the access type is identified for the CU and the PCU respectively. In this embodiment, step S202 and step S205 are in no particular order, and are not limited herein.
需要强调的是,本领域的技术人员应该明白,本发明中涵盖的策略和步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It should be emphasized that those skilled in the art should understand that the strategies and steps covered in the present invention can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed among multiple computing devices. On the network, optionally, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device so that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or they may be Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现,相应地,上述实施例中的各模块/模块可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。 One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps described above can be accomplished by a program that instructs the associated hardware, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and the like. Optionally, all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments may also be implemented by using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module/module in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented by using a software function module. Formal realization.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例方案中多种类型的客户端都能够利用自身终端设备具备的定位能力获取到自身的地理位置信息,解决了视频监控系统获取所有类型的客户端单元的地理位置信息的问题。 In the solution of the embodiment of the present invention, multiple types of clients can obtain their own geographical location information by using the positioning capability provided by the terminal device, and solve the problem that the video monitoring system acquires the geographical location information of all types of client units.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种地理位置信息获取的方法,应用于包括客户端的视频监控系统,所述方法包括:A method for acquiring geographic location information is applied to a video surveillance system including a client, and the method includes:
    根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式;Determining a network access mode according to an access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located;
    通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,作为所述客户端的地理位置信息。Obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access manner, as the geographical location information of the client.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 1 wherein:
    客户端类型包括客户端单元或便携式客户端单元;The client type includes a client unit or a portable client unit;
    当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:无线接入方式和有线接入方式;或者When the client type is a client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: a wireless access mode and a wired access mode; or
    当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:全球定位系统GPS、无线接入方式和基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: global positioning system GPS, wireless access mode, and base station.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 2 wherein:
    根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式,包括:Determining the network access mode according to the access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located, including:
    当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括无线接入方式,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括有线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为有线接入方式;或者When the client type is a client unit, determining that the access type supported by the terminal device includes a wireless access mode, determining that the network access mode is a wireless access mode; determining that the terminal device supports When the access type includes only the wired access mode, it is determined that the network access mode is a wired access mode; or
    当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括GPS时,则确定所述网络接入方式为GPS;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型不包括GPS且包括无线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括基站时,则确定所述网络接入方式为基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, determining that if the access type supported by the terminal device includes GPS, determining that the network access mode is GPS; determining whether the access type supported by the terminal device is If the GPS access mode is not included, the network access mode is determined to be a wireless access mode; and if the access type supported by the terminal device includes only the base station, determining that the network access mode is Base station.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 3 wherein:
    所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,包括: Obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, including:
    当所述网络接入类型为无线接入方式时,获取终端设备接入的路由器的参数信息;Obtaining parameter information of a router accessed by the terminal device when the network access type is a wireless access mode;
    根据所述接入的路由器的参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。Obtaining address location information of the terminal device according to the parameter information of the accessed router.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 3 wherein:
    所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,包括:Obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, including:
    当所述网络接入类型为有线接入方式时,获取客户端单元的IP地址信息;Obtaining IP address information of the client unit when the network access type is a wired access mode;
    根据所述IP地址信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。Obtaining address location information of the terminal device according to the IP address information.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 3 wherein:
    所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,包括:Obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, including:
    当所述定位类型为GPS时,获取客户端单元的GPS参数信息;Obtaining GPS parameter information of the client unit when the positioning type is GPS;
    根据所述GPS参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。Obtaining address location information of the terminal device according to the GPS parameter information.
  7. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 3 wherein:
    所述通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,包括:Obtaining the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, including:
    当所述定位类型为基站时,获取客户端单元所在终端设备当前的基站信息;When the location type is a base station, acquiring current base station information of the terminal device where the client unit is located;
    根据所述基站信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。Obtaining address location information of the terminal device according to the base station information.
  8. 一种地理位置信息获取的装置,设置于包括客户端的视频监控系统,所述装置包括:A device for acquiring geographic location information is provided in a video surveillance system including a client, the device comprising:
    参数获取单元,设置为根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式;以及a parameter obtaining unit, configured to determine a network access mode according to an access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located;
    信息处理单元,设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,作为所述客户端的地理位置信息。The information processing unit is configured to obtain the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access manner, as the geographic location information of the client.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的装置,其中:The apparatus of claim 8 wherein:
    客户端类型包括客户端单元或便携式客户端单元;The client type includes a client unit or a portable client unit;
    当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:无线接入方式和有线接入方式;或者 When the client type is a client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: a wireless access mode and a wired access mode; or
    当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括以下方式中的一种或多种:全球定位系统GPS、无线接入方式和基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the access type supported by the terminal device includes one or more of the following modes: global positioning system GPS, wireless access mode, and base station.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的装置,所述参数获取单元设置为根据所述客户端所在终端设备所支持的接入类型确定网络接入方式,是指:The device according to claim 9, wherein the parameter obtaining unit is configured to determine a network access mode according to an access type supported by the terminal device where the client is located, which is:
    当所述客户端类型为客户端单元时,所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括无线接入方式,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括有线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为有线接入方式;或者When the client type is a client unit, the parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is a wireless access mode, if the access type supported by the terminal device includes a wireless access mode; The parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is a wired access mode if the access type supported by the terminal device only includes the wired access mode; or
    当所述客户端类型为便携式客户端单元时,所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型包括GPS时,则确定所述网络接入方式为GPS;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型不包括GPS且包括无线接入方式时,则确定所述网络接入方式为无线接入方式;所述参数获取单元判断如果所在终端设备所支持的接入类型仅包括基站时,则确定所述网络接入方式为基站。When the client type is a portable client unit, the parameter obtaining unit determines that the network access mode is GPS if the access type supported by the terminal device includes GPS; the parameter obtaining unit determines If the access type supported by the terminal device does not include the GPS and includes the wireless access mode, determining that the network access mode is a wireless access mode; and the parameter obtaining unit determines, if the terminal device supports the access When the type includes only the base station, it is determined that the network access mode is a base station.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的装置,所述信息处理单元设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,是指:The device of claim 10, wherein the information processing unit is configured to acquire the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, which is:
    当所述网络接入类型为无线接入方式时,所述信息处理单元获取终端设备接入的路由器的参数信息,根据所述接入的路由器的参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the network access type is the wireless access mode, the information processing unit acquires parameter information of the router accessed by the terminal device, and obtains the address location information of the terminal device according to the parameter information of the accessed router.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的装置,所述信息处理单元设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,是指:The device of claim 10, wherein the information processing unit is configured to acquire the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, which is:
    当所述网络接入类型为有线接入方式时,所述信息处理单元获取客户端单元的IP地址信息,根据所述IP地址信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the network access type is the wired access mode, the information processing unit acquires the IP address information of the client unit, and obtains the address location information of the terminal device according to the IP address information.
  13. 如权利要求10所述的装置,所述信息处理单元设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,是指:The device of claim 10, wherein the information processing unit is configured to acquire the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, which is:
    当所述定位类型为GPS时,所述信息处理单元获取客户端单元的GPS 参数信息,根据所述GPS参数信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。When the positioning type is GPS, the information processing unit acquires the GPS of the client unit Parameter information, obtaining address location information of the terminal device according to the GPS parameter information.
  14. 如权利要求10所述的装置,所述信息处理单元设置为通过所述网络接入方式获取所述终端设备的地理位置信息,是指:The device of claim 10, wherein the information processing unit is configured to acquire the geographical location information of the terminal device by using the network access mode, which is:
    当所述定位类型为基站时,所述信息处理单元获取客户端单元所在终端设备当前的基站信息,根据所述基站信息获取所述终端设备的地址位置信息。 When the location type is a base station, the information processing unit acquires current base station information of the terminal device where the client unit is located, and acquires address location information of the terminal device according to the base station information.
PCT/CN2015/081367 2015-02-16 2015-06-12 Method and apparatus for obtaining geographical position information WO2016131221A1 (en)

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