WO2016127857A1 - 一种调整终端的应用设置的方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents

一种调整终端的应用设置的方法、装置和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016127857A1
WO2016127857A1 PCT/CN2016/073147 CN2016073147W WO2016127857A1 WO 2016127857 A1 WO2016127857 A1 WO 2016127857A1 CN 2016073147 W CN2016073147 W CN 2016073147W WO 2016127857 A1 WO2016127857 A1 WO 2016127857A1
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Prior art keywords
information
environment
terminal
feature information
range
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English (en)
French (fr)
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许科
胡科迪
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
    • H04N5/57—Control of contrast or brightness
    • H04N5/58—Control of contrast or brightness in dependence upon ambient light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
    • H04N5/60—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards for the sound signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of computer processing technologies, and in particular, to a method for adjusting application settings of a terminal, a device for adjusting application settings of the terminal, and a system for adjusting application settings of the terminal.
  • the terminal is also equipped with the function of adjusting the application settings. .
  • the application settings of the terminal are generally set by default in the factory, and if the user needs to change, it needs to be manually adjusted.
  • the application of the terminal tends to be diversified to bring a better user experience to the user, and the operation of adjusting the application setting is also cumbersome.
  • a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art is how to propose a mechanism for adjusting the application setting of the terminal, improve the simplicity of the adjustment operation, reduce the time consumption, and reduce the waste of system resources.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method for adjusting application settings of a terminal, which improves the simplicity of the adjustment operation, reduces time consumption, and reduces waste of system resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus for adjusting application settings of a terminal and a system for adjusting application settings of the terminal, to ensure implementation and application of the foregoing method.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a method for adjusting application settings of a terminal, including:
  • the step of collecting environmental information of the environment in which the terminal is located includes:
  • the visual environment information of the environment in which the terminal is located, and one or more environmental information in the auditory environment information are collected.
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the visual environment information includes visual environment feature information
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the auditory environment information includes auditory environment feature information
  • the step of adjusting the application setting of the terminal according to the environment feature information includes:
  • the visual environment information includes image information
  • the auditory environment information includes audio information
  • the step of collecting visual environment information of the environment in which the terminal is located, and one or more environmental information in the auditory environment information includes:
  • the step of extracting environmental feature information from the environment information comprises:
  • One or more visual environment feature information of brightness, chrominance, and number of faces are extracted from the image information.
  • the step of extracting environmental feature information from the environment information comprises:
  • Environmental noise is extracted from the audio information.
  • the step of searching for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more of the environment environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information comprises:
  • the step of extracting one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of the brightness range, the chrominance range, the face number range and the noise range comprises:
  • the step of extracting one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of the brightness range, the chrominance range, the face number range and the noise range comprises:
  • the step of extracting one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of the brightness range, the chrominance range, the face number range and the noise range comprises:
  • An application setting adjustment method for adjusting the program information of the terminal which is mapped by the range of the number of faces, is extracted.
  • the step of extracting one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of the brightness range, the chrominance range, the face number range and the noise range comprises:
  • the step of collecting environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located, and the step of extracting environment feature information from the environment information are performed in an operating system of the terminal;
  • the step of searching for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more of the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information is performed in an operating system of the terminal;
  • the step of adjusting an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner is performed in an application of the terminal;
  • the step of searching for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more of the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information is performed in an application of the terminal;
  • the step of adjusting an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner is performed in an application of the terminal;
  • the step of searching for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more of the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information is performed in a server;
  • the step of adjusting the application settings of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner is performed in an application of the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present application further discloses an apparatus for adjusting application settings of a terminal, including:
  • An environmental information collection module configured to collect environmental information of an environment in which the terminal is located
  • An environment feature information extraction module configured to extract environment feature information from the environment information
  • the application setting adjustment module is configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the environment characteristic information.
  • the environment information collection module includes:
  • the audio-visual environment information collection sub-module is configured to collect one or more environmental information in the visual environment information and the auditory environment information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the visual environment information includes visual environment feature information
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the auditory environment information includes auditory environment feature information
  • the application setting adjustment module includes:
  • the adjustment mode finding sub-module is configured to find an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information;
  • an adjustment submodule configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner.
  • the visual environment information includes image information
  • the auditory environment information includes audio information
  • the audio-visual environment information collection sub-module includes:
  • the image audio collection sub-module is configured to collect one or more environmental information in the image information and the audio information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the environment feature information extraction module includes:
  • the first extraction submodule is configured to extract one or more visual environment feature information of the brightness, the chroma, and the number of faces from the image information.
  • the environment feature information extraction module includes:
  • a second extraction submodule for extracting ambient noise from the audio information.
  • the adjustment mode finding submodule comprises:
  • a range determining sub-module for determining one or more of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range to which one or more of brightness, chrominance, face number, and ambient noise belong;
  • the mapping sub-module is configured to extract one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range.
  • mapping submodule comprises:
  • the third extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is one or more of the brightness range and the noise range, and adjusts one or more of the brightness parameter and the application mode of the terminal.
  • mapping lookup submodule comprises:
  • the fourth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is adjusted by one or more of the chrominance range and the brightness range, and the application theme of the terminal and one or more of the application sections are adjusted.
  • mapping lookup submodule comprises:
  • the fifth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the range of the number of faces and adjusts the program information of the terminal.
  • mapping lookup submodule comprises:
  • the sixth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the noise range and adjusts one or more of the volume parameter of the terminal and the equalizer.
  • the embodiment of the present application further discloses an apparatus for adjusting application settings of a terminal, including:
  • Operating system one or more applications
  • the operating system includes:
  • An environment information collecting module configured to collect environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located; the environment information includes one or more of visual environment information and auditory environment information;
  • An environment feature information extraction module configured to extract environment feature information from the environment information; the environment feature information includes one or more of visual environment feature information and auditory environment feature information;
  • the adjustment mode searching module is configured to search for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information;
  • Applying a setting adjustment mode broadcast module configured to broadcast the application setting adjustment mode to one or more applications
  • the one or more applications include:
  • a setting adjustment module configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application further discloses an apparatus for adjusting application settings of a terminal, including:
  • Operating system one or more applications
  • the operating system includes:
  • An environment information collecting module configured to collect environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located; the environment information includes one or more of visual environment information and auditory environment information;
  • An environment feature information extraction module configured to extract environment feature information from the environment information; the environment feature information includes one or more of visual environment feature information and auditory environment feature information;
  • An environment feature information broadcast module configured to broadcast the environment feature information to one or more applications
  • the one or more applications include:
  • the adjustment mode searching module is configured to search for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information;
  • a setting adjustment module configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application further discloses a system for adjusting application settings of a terminal, including:
  • the terminal includes an operating system, one or more applications;
  • the operating system includes:
  • An environment information collecting module configured to collect environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located; the environment information includes one or more of visual environment information and auditory environment information;
  • An environment feature information extraction module configured to extract environment feature information from the environment information; the environment feature information includes one or more of visual environment feature information and auditory environment feature information;
  • An environment feature information sending module configured to send the environment feature information to a server
  • the application setting adjustment mode receiving module is configured to receive an application setting adjustment manner returned by the server;
  • Applying a setting adjustment mode broadcast module configured to broadcast the application setting adjustment mode to one or more applications
  • the one or more applications include:
  • an adjustment module configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner
  • the server includes:
  • the adjustment mode searching module is configured to search for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information;
  • the application setting adjustment mode sending module is configured to send the application setting adjustment mode to the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present application include the following advantages:
  • the embodiment of the present application extracts the environment feature information from the collected environment information of the environment in which the terminal is located, to identify the current scenario, and adjusts the application settings of the terminal to adapt to the current scenario, and implements adaptive adjustment of the application settings.
  • the user does not need to manually adjust one by one, which greatly improves the simplicity of operation, reduces the threshold of adjustment, and reduces the adjustment and time consuming, while the real terminal does not need to respond to the user's adjustment operation multiple times, thereby reducing the waste of system resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application extracts visual environment characteristic information such as brightness, chromaticity, and number of faces, and environmental characteristics such as environmental noise from environmental information such as visual environment information such as image information and audio environment information such as audio information, and improves auditory environment characteristic information such as environmental noise.
  • visual environment characteristic information such as brightness, chromaticity, and number of faces
  • environmental characteristics such as environmental noise
  • environmental information such as visual environment information such as image information and audio environment information such as audio information
  • auditory environment characteristic information such as environmental noise.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of an embodiment of a method for adjusting application settings of a terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus embodiment for adjusting application settings of a terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for adjusting application settings of a terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for adjusting application settings of a terminal according to the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a system for adjusting application settings of a terminal according to the present application.
  • FIG. 1 a flow chart of steps of a method for adjusting application settings of a terminal according to the present application is shown. Specifically, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 101 Collect environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located
  • the terminal may be a display terminal, that is, a device for playing a video, and specifically may include a display device, a set top box, and the like.
  • the display device can receive a television signal (such as an analog signal), and the display device can be referred to as a television (Television, TV, Video), and can specifically refer to a technology and device for transmitting a moving image by using an electronic device, that is, Television receiver.
  • a television signal such as an analog signal
  • TV Television
  • Video Television, TV, Video
  • the television may include an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) television, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) television, a plasma TV, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • LED Light Emitting Diode
  • plasma TV plasma TV
  • TVs generally have applications inherent in systems such as brightness, volume, chromaticity, and image quality.
  • the television may include a smart TV, which may be a fully open platform, equipped with an operating system, for example, an Android system, an IOS system, a Windows system, etc., and the application and the game may be installed and uninstalled by the user.
  • an operating system for example, an Android system, an IOS system, a Windows system, etc.
  • Such applications as third-party service providers (ie, third-party applications), through such applications, continue to expand the functions of the TV, and can access the Internet through the network cable, wireless network.
  • the display device may not receive a television signal (such as an analog signal), but may be connected to an electronic device such as a computer or a mobile phone, and input information such as video or games through an electronic device such as a computer or a mobile phone. Other interactions.
  • a television signal such as an analog signal
  • an electronic device such as a computer or a mobile phone
  • a set-top box is an information device used to enhance or extend the functionality of a terminal, with analog and digital points.
  • Digital Set Top Box is a device that connects a TV set with an external signal source. It can convert the compressed digital signal into an analog signal and display it on the TV to provide users with high-quality TV programs. .
  • the set top box is not only a user terminal but also a network terminal. It can make analog TV from passive receiving analog TV to interactive digital TV (such as video on demand), and can access the network, enabling users to enjoy all-round information services such as TV, data and language.
  • the digital signals received by the set top box can come from cable, satellite antennas, broadband networks, terrestrial broadcasts, and the like.
  • the content received by the set-top box is in addition to the images and sounds that the analog TV can provide, but also the ability to receive data content, including electronic program guides, web pages, subtitles and the like. Enables users to watch digital TV programs on digital TVs on their TVs, and provides interactive digital entertainment, education and commercialization services through the Internet.
  • environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located may be collected.
  • the environment is relative to the terminal, and can refer to external things (usually called objects) that surround the terminal (generally referred to as the subject) and have some influence on the terminal, that is, the environmental information can refer to Relative and related to the things around the terminal.
  • objects usually called objects
  • the environmental information can refer to Relative and related to the things around the terminal.
  • the environmental information may include visual environment information, auditory environment information, tactile environment information, olfactory environment information, other environmental information (such as air quality), and the like.
  • the visual environment information may be visually related information in the environment in which the terminal is located, for example, light, etc.;
  • the auditory environment information may be auditory-related information in the environment in which the terminal is located, for example, sound, etc.;
  • the haptic environment information may be tactile-related information in the environment in which the terminal is located, for example, temperature, humidity, air pressure, and the like;
  • the olfactory environment information may be olfactory related information in the environment in which the terminal is located, for example, odor or the like.
  • thermometer when a thermometer is used to collect temperature information (tactile environment information), if the thermometer is sensitive, the range of temperature information collected is relatively large. If the thermometer is placed indoors, the range of temperature information collected is generally the temperature of the room.
  • visual environment information and auditory environment information are described as an embodiment of environmental information.
  • step 101 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S11 collecting one or more environmental information in the visual environment information and the auditory environment information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the visual environment information and the auditory environment information of the environment in which the terminal is located may be collected by corresponding sensors.
  • the visual environment information may include image information
  • the auditory environment information may include audio information
  • the sub-step S11 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S111 collecting one or more environmental information in the image information and the audio information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • terminals especially smart TVs and digital set-top boxes, are often equipped with sensors for acquiring image information and audio information, such as camera devices such as cameras, and audio devices such as microphones are generally integrated in the camera devices. .
  • the existing sensor can be directly reused to reduce the cost, such as
  • An image capturing device such as a camera records one or more frames of image information (commonly known as video) in an environment in which the terminal is located, and reads the one or more frames of image information; for example, recording audio information of an environment in which the terminal is located through an audio device such as a microphone (commonly known as recording), and, read the audio information.
  • the terminal is integrated with other sensors, such as a thermometer, a hygrometer, a barometer, etc.
  • environmental information such as temperature information, humidity information, barometric pressure information, and air quality information may be collected according to other sensors, such as haptic environment information and olfactory environment information. and many more.
  • Step 102 Extract environment characteristic information from the environment information.
  • Environmental characteristic information may refer to information that characterizes the environment.
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the visual environment information may include visual environment feature information, and the visual environment feature information may refer to information that represents a visual feature in an environment in which the terminal is located;
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the auditory environment information may include auditory environment feature information; the auditory environment feature information may refer to information characterizing an auditory feature in an environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the haptic environment information may include haptic environment feature information, and the haptic environment feature information may refer to information characterizing haptic features in an environment in which the terminal is located;
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the olfactory environment information may include olfactory environment feature information, and the olfactory environment feature information may refer to information characterizing olfactory features in an environment in which the terminal is located.
  • step 102 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S21 extracting one or more visual environment feature information of brightness, chrominance, and number of faces from the image information.
  • the color can be represented by both luminance and chrominance.
  • the brightness may refer to a physical quantity in which the surface of the illuminant (reflector) is bright (reflective).
  • Chromaticity can refer to the nature of a color that does not include brightness, which can reflect the hue of the color (such as red, yellow, green, etc.) and saturation.
  • the pixel points in the image information itself include attributes such as brightness and color, and statistics and classification of the brightness, color and other attributes of the pixel points, and the chromaticity and brightness of the image information can be obtained.
  • the number of faces can represent the number of people, and the number of faces can be counted by face detection.
  • the face area is regarded as a kind of pattern, and a large number of "face” and “non-face” samples are used to construct a training classifier, and the face detection is realized by judging all the patterns in the image which tend to belong to which type of pattern.
  • Face samples and non-face samples are trained as artificial neural network training samples for neural network input. During the training process, the weights and layers of the network are continuously adjusted. Finally, the network is used to distinguish between faces and non-human faces. Open, and then use this trained network to search the background image containing the face image to find the qualified area.
  • a set of face local features is searched for in the image information, and then the collective relationship between them is combined into a candidate face region.
  • the correlation coefficient determines whether the image window contains a human face through a preset threshold.
  • the method for detecting the face is only used as an example.
  • other methods of face detection may be set according to actual conditions, for example, face detection based on skin color, etc. Limit it.
  • step 102 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S22 extracting ambient noise from the audio information.
  • environmental noise and human voice can be analyzed from the audio information.
  • the audio information can be denoised by some common noise reduction algorithms (such as the noise reduction algorithm in the webRTC library), and then compared with the previously collected original sound (ie, the audio information before noise reduction). Value processing to get ambient noise.
  • some common noise reduction algorithms such as the noise reduction algorithm in the webRTC library
  • Step 103 Adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the environment feature information.
  • the current scene may be identified by one or more environment feature information, and the application settings of the terminal are adjusted according to the scenario.
  • the light is brighter, the number is larger (such as four or five), the environment is more noisy, the terminal can push to play news, variety shows, etc., to match the users of all ages in the family, and the volume Turn down so as not to interfere with user conversation.
  • the light is dim and the environment is quiet.
  • the terminal can turn down the brightness to avoid irritating the user's eyes and lower the volume to avoid nuisance.
  • the embodiment of the present application extracts the environment feature information from the collected environment information of the environment in which the terminal is located, to identify the current scenario, and adjusts the application settings of the terminal to adapt to the current scenario, and implements adaptive adjustment of the application settings.
  • the user does not need to manually adjust one by one, which greatly improves the simplicity of operation, reduces the threshold of adjustment, and reduces the adjustment and time consuming, while the real terminal does not need to respond to the user's adjustment operation multiple times, thereby reducing the waste of system resources.
  • step 103 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S31 searching for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information;
  • environment characteristic information such as visual environment feature information, auditory environment feature information, tactile environment feature information, olfactory environment feature information, and the like, may be preset in a mapping relationship with an application setting adjustment manner.
  • the application setting adjustment manner mapped by the environment feature information such as the visual environment feature information, the auditory environment feature information, the tactile environment feature information, and the olfactory environment feature information may be searched according to the preset mapping relationship.
  • the application setting adjustment mode can be used to adjust the information set by the application.
  • sub-step S31 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S311 determining one or more of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range to which one or more of brightness, chrominance, face number, and ambient noise belong;
  • one skilled in the art may divide one or more environmental feature information ranges, such as a brightness range, a chromaticity range, a face quantity range, and a noise range, according to actual conditions, the one or more environmental features.
  • the range of information can be used to identify different scenes.
  • examples of environmental feature information ranges can be as follows:
  • the brightness of the image information is in the range A1, it may indicate that the light may be dim in the night, rainy weather, etc.;
  • the brightness of the image information is in the range A2, it may indicate that the scene may be soft in the morning, such as in the morning;
  • the brightness of the image information is in the range A3, it may indicate that the scene may be in the afternoon and the light is relatively bright.
  • Chromaticity range Chroma description Chroma value RGB B1 red 255,0,0 B2 Orange 255,128,0 B3 yellow 255,255,0 B4 green 0,255,0 B5 green 0,255,255 B6 blue 0,0,255
  • the chromaticity of the image information is in the range B3, it may indicate that the color may be yellowish in the evening.
  • the RGB (red, green, and blue) value of the range B1 may be (245- 255), (0-10), (0-10).
  • the number of faces of the image information is in the range C1, it may indicate that the scene is currently in an unmanned scene;
  • the number of faces of the image information is in the range C2, it may indicate that the scene is currently in a single person;
  • the number of faces of the image information is in the range C3, it can indicate that the scene is currently in a multiplayer.
  • the ambient noise of the image information is in the range D1, it may indicate that the current scene is relatively quiet;
  • the ambient noise of the image information is in the range D2, it may indicate that the noise of the current scene is normal
  • the ambient noise of the image information is in the range D3, it can indicate that the current scene is noisy.
  • Sub-step S312 extracting one or more of the application setting adjustment manners mapped by one or more of the brightness range, the chrominance range, the face number range, and the noise range.
  • a person skilled in the art may set an application setting adjustment manner suitable for the scene to be used in different scenarios (which may be characterized by one or more environmental feature information ranges) according to actual conditions, and establish the scenario and the scenario. Apply the mapping relationship of the setting adjustment method.
  • the application setting adjustment manner mapped by the range of the environment feature information such as the brightness range, the chrominance range, the face number range, and the noise range may be searched according to the preset mapping relationship.
  • the sub-step S312 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S3121 extracting an application setting adjustment manner that is one or more of the brightness range and the noise range, and adjusts one or more of the brightness parameter and the application mode of the terminal.
  • the brightness parameter can be used to adjust the brightness of the picture of the terminal.
  • the application mode can be used to adjust the display mode of the terminal, and the display mode can include application settings such as volume and brightness to adapt to a specific scene.
  • the application mode is the night scene mode
  • the brightness parameter can be lowered, the volume is lowered, and the like to apply to the night scene.
  • the scene can be separately identified by the brightness range to adjust the brightness parameter and the application mode of the terminal; of course, in order to improve the recognition accuracy, the noise range can also be added to assist in the recognition of the scene, and the brightness parameter of the terminal, Make adjustments in the application mode.
  • the brightness parameter can be lowered, or the night scene mode can be adjusted to reduce the stimulation of the user's eyes.
  • the brightness parameter can be increased, or the day mode can be adjusted to allow the user to see the picture of the terminal.
  • the brightness range is A1
  • the noise range is D1
  • the current scene is quieter
  • the light is dim
  • the night scene mode can be adjusted to reduce irritation to the user's eyes and avoid nuisance caused by the sound of the terminal.
  • the brightness range is A3 and the noise range is D3. If the current scene is noisy and the light is bright, it can be adjusted to the day mode so that the user can see the picture of the terminal and hear the sound of the terminal.
  • the sub-step S312 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S3122 extracting an application setting adjustment manner that is adjusted by one or more of the chromaticity range and the brightness range, and the application theme of the terminal and one or more of the application sections are adjusted.
  • the application section can be used to adjust the display layout of the application, for example, ink layout style, scenic layout style, sunny beach style and so on.
  • the scene may be separately identified by the chrominance range to adjust the application theme and the application section of the terminal; of course, in order to improve the recognition accuracy, the brightness range may also be added to assist the identification of the scene for the application of the terminal.
  • the theme and application sections are adjusted.
  • the chromaticity range is B1, B2, B3, and the current scene is a warm-tone scene, which can call warmer application themes, such as red, yellow, orange skin, font color, etc., as well as warmer application sections, such as Sunny beach style and more.
  • the chromaticity range is B6, B7
  • the current scene is a cool-tone scene
  • the brightness range is A1
  • the light is dim
  • cold application areas such as ink layout style.
  • the sub-step S312 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S3123 extracts an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the range of the number of faces and adjusts the program information of the terminal.
  • an application setting adjustment method for adjusting the program information (such as a game, a television program, and the like) of the terminal by recognizing a scene such as a single person or a plurality of people by the range of the number of faces may be used.
  • the game information can be adjusted to recommend to the current user. Human game.
  • the game information can be adjusted to recommend to the current user whether to switch to the multiplayer game mode.
  • information on a television program can be adjusted to recommend a television program for parent-child and sports.
  • the sub-step S312 may include the following sub-steps:
  • Sub-step S3124 extracting an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the noise range and adjusts one or more of the volume parameter of the terminal and the equalizer.
  • the volume parameter can be used to adjust the volume of the sound of the terminal.
  • An equalizer that can be used to adjust the signal of various frequency components in the volume of the terminal.
  • Bass Booster can boost bass
  • Bass Reducer can reduce bass
  • Classical is suitable for rendering classical music
  • jazz is suitable for rendering jazz
  • loudness mode can enhance the loudness of the sound
  • lounge mode (Lounge) is a random mode, suitable for ordinary and noisy occasions and so on.
  • the scene can be identified with a noise range to adjust the volume parameters and equalizer of the terminal.
  • the noise range is D1
  • the current scene is quieter, and the user is more sensitive to sound
  • the volume parameter can be adjusted to a higher value, or the equalizer can be adjusted to the jazz mode (Jazz) to allow the user to separately Know the sound of the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned determination application setting adjustment manner is only an example.
  • other application setting adjustment manners may be set according to actual conditions, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • those skilled in the art can also set the adjustment mode according to other applications according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • Sub-step S32 adjusting the application settings of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner whole.
  • the application setting of the terminal may be adjusted according to the application setting adjustment manner to adapt to the current scene.
  • the prompt information of the application setting adjustment may be generated, and the user may send an operation instruction of rejection or confirmation by means of a remote controller or the like.
  • the application setting of the terminal is adjusted according to the application setting adjustment mode.
  • the application settings of the terminal can be adjusted directly according to the application setting adjustment mode.
  • the embodiment of the present application extracts visual environment characteristic information such as brightness, chromaticity, and number of faces, and environmental characteristics such as environmental noise from environmental information such as visual environment information such as image information and audio environment information such as audio information, and improves auditory environment characteristic information such as environmental noise.
  • visual environment characteristic information such as brightness, chromaticity, and number of faces
  • environmental characteristics such as environmental noise
  • environmental information such as visual environment information such as image information and audio environment information such as audio information
  • auditory environment characteristic information such as environmental noise.
  • the application setting adjustment mode may be performed locally in the terminal, or may be performed in the cloud server, and may be performed by the operating system when the local computing is performed.
  • the background service performs the calculation, and can also be calculated by the application itself, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the application setting adjustment mode may be calculated by the background service of the operating system (for example, sub-step S31), and the calculated application setting adjustment mode is broadcasted to the application.
  • the settings are adjusted by the application (eg, sub-step S32).
  • the environment feature information in the environment information may be sent to the application, the application setting adjustment mode is calculated by the application itself (for example, sub-step S31), and the settings are adjusted (for example, the child Step S32).
  • the environment adjustment information may be sent to the server in the cloud, and the application setting adjustment mode is calculated by the server in the cloud (for example, sub-step S31);
  • the background service of the system may broadcast the application setting adjustment mode to the application, and the application adjusts the setting (for example, sub-step S32); if the application itself receives the application setting adjustment mode, the pair may be set Adjustments are made (eg, sub-step S32).
  • mappings can be written to a configuration file for maintenance and updates in the cloud.
  • the cloud can push the configuration file to the terminal local.
  • the mapping relationship update that is, the configuration file update
  • the update information of the configuration file can be sent to the terminal local to update the local configuration file of the terminal.
  • the terminal can record the mapping relationship between the environment feature information and the application settings, and send the mapping relationship to the cloud.
  • the cloud can calculate a more reasonable mapping relationship from a large number of mapping relationships and update the configuration file.
  • FIG. 2 a structural block diagram of an apparatus embodiment for adjusting application settings of a terminal according to the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following modules:
  • the environment information collecting module 201 is configured to collect environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located;
  • the environment feature information extraction module 202 is configured to extract environment feature information from the environment information
  • the application setting adjustment module 203 is configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the environment feature information.
  • the environment information collection module 201 may include the following sub-modules:
  • the audio-visual environment information collection sub-module is configured to collect one or more environmental information in the visual environment information and the auditory environment information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the visual environment information may include visual environment feature information
  • the environmental feature information extracted from the auditory environment information may include auditory environment feature information
  • the application setting adjustment module 203 may include the following sub-modules:
  • the adjustment mode finding sub-module is configured to find an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information;
  • an adjustment submodule configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner.
  • the visual environment information may include image information, and the auditory environment information may include audio information;
  • the audio-visual environment information collection sub-module may include the following sub-modules:
  • the image audio collection sub-module is configured to collect one or more environmental information in the image information and the audio information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the environment feature information extraction module 202 may include the following sub-modules:
  • the first extraction submodule is configured to extract one or more visual environment feature information of the brightness, the chroma, and the number of faces from the image information.
  • the environment feature information extraction module 202 may include the following sub-modules:
  • a second extraction submodule for extracting ambient noise from the audio information.
  • the adjustment mode search submodule may include the following submodules:
  • a range determining sub-module for determining one or more of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range to which one or more of brightness, chrominance, face number, and ambient noise belong;
  • the mapping sub-module is configured to extract one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the third extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is one or more of the brightness range and the noise range, and adjusts one or more of the brightness parameter and the application mode of the terminal.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the fourth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is adjusted by one or more of the chrominance range and the brightness range, and the application theme of the terminal and one or more of the application sections are adjusted.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the fifth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the range of the number of faces and adjusts the program information of the terminal.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the sixth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the noise range and adjusts one or more of the volume parameter of the terminal and the equalizer.
  • FIG. 3 it is a structural block diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for adjusting application settings of a terminal, where the terminal may include an operating system 300, one or more applications 310, where
  • the operating system 300 can include the following modules:
  • the environment information collecting module 301 is configured to collect environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located; the environment information includes one or more of visual environment information and auditory environment information;
  • the environment feature information extraction module 302 is configured to extract environment feature information from the environment information; the environment feature information includes one or more of visual environment feature information and auditory environment feature information;
  • the adjustment mode searching module 303 is configured to search for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information;
  • the application setting adjustment mode broadcast module 304 is configured to broadcast the application setting adjustment mode to one or more applications;
  • the one or more applications 310 can include the following modules:
  • the setting adjustment module 311 is configured to apply to the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner. Settings to make adjustments.
  • the visual environment information may include image information, and the auditory environment information may include audio information;
  • the environment information collection module 301 can include the following sub-modules:
  • the image audio collection sub-module is configured to collect one or more environmental information in the image information and the audio information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the environment feature information extraction module 302 may include the following sub-modules:
  • the first extraction submodule is configured to extract one or more visual environment feature information of the brightness, the chroma, and the number of faces from the image information.
  • the environment feature information extraction module 202 may include the following sub-modules:
  • a second extraction submodule for extracting ambient noise from the audio information.
  • the adjustment mode searching module 303 may include the following sub-modules:
  • a range determining sub-module for determining one or more of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range to which one or more of brightness, chrominance, face number, and ambient noise belong;
  • the mapping sub-module is configured to extract one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the third extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is one or more of the brightness range and the noise range, and adjusts one or more of the brightness parameter and the application mode of the terminal.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • a fourth extraction sub-module configured to extract one or more mapped ranges of chrominance and brightness, An application setting adjustment method that adjusts the application theme of the terminal and one or more of the application sections.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the fifth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the range of the number of faces and adjusts the program information of the terminal.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the sixth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the noise range and adjusts one or more of the volume parameter of the terminal and the equalizer.
  • FIG. 4 it is a structural block diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus for adjusting application settings of a terminal, where the terminal may include an operating system 400, one or more applications 410, wherein
  • the operating system 400 can include the following modules:
  • the environment information collecting module 401 is configured to collect environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located; the environment information includes one or more of visual environment information and auditory environment information;
  • the environment feature information extraction module 402 is configured to extract environment feature information from the environment information; the environment feature information includes one or more of visual environment feature information and auditory environment feature information;
  • the one or more applications 410 include:
  • the adjustment mode searching module 411 is configured to search for an application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the visual environment feature information and the auditory environment feature information;
  • the setting adjustment module 412 is configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner.
  • the visual environment information may include image information, and the auditory environment information may include audio information;
  • the environment information collection module 401 can include the following sub-modules:
  • the image audio collection sub-module is configured to collect one or more environmental information in the image information and the audio information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the environment feature information extraction module 402 may include the following sub-modules:
  • the first extraction submodule is configured to extract one or more visual environment feature information of the brightness, the chroma, and the number of faces from the image information.
  • the environment feature information extraction module 402 may include the following sub-modules:
  • a second extraction submodule for extracting ambient noise from the audio information.
  • the adjustment mode searching module 411 may include the following sub-modules:
  • a range determining sub-module for determining one or more of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range to which one or more of brightness, chrominance, face number, and ambient noise belong;
  • the mapping sub-module is configured to extract one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the third extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is one or more of the brightness range and the noise range, and adjusts one or more of the brightness parameter and the application mode of the terminal.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the fourth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is adjusted by one or more of the chrominance range and the brightness range, and the application theme of the terminal and one or more of the application sections are adjusted.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodule Piece:
  • the fifth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the range of the number of faces and adjusts the program information of the terminal.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the sixth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the noise range and adjusts one or more of the volume parameter of the terminal and the equalizer.
  • the system may include a terminal 500 and a server 510.
  • the terminal may include an operating system 501, one or more applications. 502; among them,
  • the operating system 501 can include the following modules:
  • the environment information collecting module 5011 is configured to collect environment information of an environment in which the terminal is located; the environment information includes one or more of visual environment information and auditory environment information;
  • the environment feature information extraction module 5012 is configured to extract environment feature information from the environment information; the environment feature information includes one or more of visual environment feature information and auditory environment feature information;
  • the environment feature information sending module 5013 is configured to send the environment feature information to a server
  • the application setting adjustment mode receiving module 5014 is configured to receive an application setting adjustment manner returned by the server;
  • the application setting adjustment mode broadcast module 5015 is configured to broadcast the application setting adjustment mode to one or more applications;
  • the one or more applications 502 can include the following modules:
  • the setting adjustment module 5021 is configured to adjust an application setting of the terminal according to the application setting adjustment manner
  • the server 510 can include the following modules:
  • the adjustment mode searching module 511 is configured to search for visual environment characteristic information and auditory environment characteristic information. An application setting adjustment manner mapped by one or more environmental feature information in the interest;
  • the application setting adjustment mode sending module 512 is configured to send the application setting adjustment mode to the terminal.
  • the visual environment information may include image information, and the auditory environment information may include audio information;
  • the environment information collection module 5011 may include the following sub-modules:
  • the image audio collection sub-module is configured to collect one or more environmental information in the image information and the audio information of the environment in which the terminal is located.
  • the environment feature information extraction module 5012 may include the following sub-modules:
  • the first extraction submodule is configured to extract one or more visual environment feature information of the brightness, the chroma, and the number of faces from the image information.
  • the environment feature information extraction module 202 may include the following sub-modules:
  • a second extraction submodule for extracting ambient noise from the audio information.
  • the adjustment manner finding module 511 may include the following submodules:
  • a range determining sub-module for determining one or more of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range to which one or more of brightness, chrominance, face number, and ambient noise belong;
  • the mapping sub-module is configured to extract one or more mapped application setting adjustment manners of a brightness range, a chrominance range, a face quantity range, and a noise range.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the third extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is one or more of the brightness range and the noise range, and adjusts one or more of the brightness parameter and the application mode of the terminal.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodule Piece:
  • the fourth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is adjusted by one or more of the chrominance range and the brightness range, and the application theme of the terminal and one or more of the application sections are adjusted.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the fifth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the range of the number of faces and adjusts the program information of the terminal.
  • mapping submodule may include the following submodules:
  • the sixth extraction sub-module is configured to extract an application setting adjustment manner that is mapped to the noise range and adjusts one or more of the volume parameter of the terminal and the equalizer.
  • the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
  • embodiments of the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • the memory may include non-persistent memory, random access memory (RAM), and/or non-volatile memory in a computer readable medium.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • flash RAM flash memory
  • Memory is an example of a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media.
  • Information storage can be implemented by any method or technology. The information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transportable media can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • computer readable media does not include non-persistent computer readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine such that instructions are executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device
  • Means are provided for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in one or more blocks of the flow chart.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the instruction device implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a flow or block of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device such that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to produce computer-implemented processing, such that the computer or other programmable terminal device
  • the instructions executed on the instructions are provided for implementation in a block or blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart The steps for the specified feature.
  • the above provides a method for adjusting the application setting of the terminal, a device for adjusting the application setting of the terminal, and a system for adjusting the application setting of the terminal, and a specific example is applied to the present application.
  • the principles and implementations of the present invention have been described. The description of the above embodiments is only for helping to understand the method of the present application and its core ideas. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific embodiments and applications There is a change in scope, and the contents of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种调整终端的应用设置的方法、装置和系统，该方法包括：采集终端所处环境的环境信息；从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。本申请实施例大大提高了操作的简便性，降低了调整的门槛，减少调整耗时，而现实终端无需多次响应用户的调整操作，减少了系统资源的浪费。

Description

一种调整终端的应用设置的方法、装置和系统 技术领域
本申请涉及计算机处理技术领域，特别是涉及一种调整终端的应用设置的方法、一种调整终端的应用设置的装置一种调整终端的应用设置的系统。
背景技术
随着科技的飞速发展，为了满足用户对于生活的质量的进一步的需求，应用于终端上各种应用也随之快速增长，终端的应用趋向多样化，同时，终端也配置了调整应用设置的功能。
例如，在很多终端中具有音量、亮度、画质等单项应用，此外，还可能会具有夜景模式等综合性应用。
当前，终端的应用设置一般都是通过在工厂设置默认值，用户如果需要改动的话，需要通过手动的方式去调整。
然而，终端的应用趋向多样化给用户带来较好的用户体验的同时，也使得调整应用设置的操作繁琐。
一方面，由于很多用户缺乏专业知识，对色度、画质等应用不了解，通过手动的方式逐一调整，操作复杂、耗时长且很难达到预期的效果，甚至越调越差，而终端多次响应用户的调整操作，浪费大量的系统资源。
另一方面，由于终端的应用繁杂，且单项应用、综合性应用可能存在交叉，这些情况很容易加大用户手动调整应用设置的难度，导致应用设置调整门槛高。
因此，目前需要本领域技术人员迫切解决的一个技术问题就是：如何提出一种调整终端的应用设置的机制，提高调整操作的简便性，降低耗时，降低系统资源的浪费。
发明内容
本申请实施例所要解决的技术问题是提供一种调整终端的应用设置的方法，提高调整操作的简便性，降低耗时，降低系统资源的浪费。
相应的，本申请实施例还提供了一种调整终端的应用设置的装置和一种调整终端的应用设置的系统，用以保证上述方法的实现及应用。
为了解决上述问题，本申请实施例公开了一种调整终端的应用设置的方法，包括：
采集终端所处环境的环境信息；
从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；
根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
优选地，所述采集终端所处环境的环境信息的步骤包括：
采集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
优选地，从所述视觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息，从所述听觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息包括听觉环境特征信息；
所述根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整的步骤包括：
查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
优选地，所述视觉环境信息包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息包括音频信息；
所述采集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个环境信息的步骤包括：
采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
优选地，所述从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息的步骤包括：
从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
优选地，所述从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息的步骤包括：
从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
优选地，所述查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的，对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述采集终端所处环境的环境信息的步骤、所述从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息的步骤在终端的操作系统中执行；
所述查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤在终端的操作系统中执行；
所述按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整的步骤在终端的应用中执行；
或者，
所述查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤在终端的应用中执行；
所述按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整的步骤在终端的应用中执行；
或者，
所述查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤在服务器中执行；
所述按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整的步骤在终端的应用中执行。
本申请实施例还公开了一种调整终端的应用设置的装置，包括：
环境信息采集模块，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；
环境特征信息提取模块，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；
应用设置调整模块，用于根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
优选地，所述环境信息采集模块包括：
视听觉环境信息采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
优选地，从所述视觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息，从所述听觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息包括听觉环境特征信息；
所述应用设置调整模块包括：
调整方式查找子模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
设置调整子模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
优选地，所述视觉环境信息包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息包括音频信息；
所述视听觉环境信息采集子模块包括：
图像音频采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
优选地，所述环境特征信息提取模块包括：
第一提取子模块，用于从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
优选地，所述环境特征信息提取模块包括：
第二提取子模块，用于从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
优选地，所述调整方式查找子模块包括：
范围确定子模块，用于确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
映射子模块，用于提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述映射子模块包括：
第三提取子模块，用于提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述映射查找子模块包括：
第四提取子模块，用于提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的，对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述映射查找子模块包括：
第五提取子模块，用于提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
优选地，所述映射查找子模块包括：
第六提取子模块，用于提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
本申请实施例还公开了一种调整终端的应用设置的装置，包括：
操作系统、一个或多个应用；其中，
所述操作系统包括：
环境信息采集模块，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息提取模块，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个；
调整方式查找模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
应用设置调整方式广播模块，用于将所述应用设置调整方式广播至一个或多个应用；
所述一个或多个应用包括：
设置调整模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
本申请实施例还公开了一种调整终端的应用设置的装置，包括：
操作系统、一个或多个应用；其中，
所述操作系统包括：
环境信息采集模块，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息提取模块，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息广播模块，用于将所述环境特征信息广播至一个或多个应用；
所述一个或多个应用包括：
调整方式查找模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
设置调整模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
本申请实施例还公开了一种调整终端的应用设置的系统，包括：
终端和服务器；所述终端包括操作系统、一个或多个应用；其中，
所述操作系统包括：
环境信息采集模块，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息提取模块，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息发送模块，用于将所述环境特征信息发送至至服务器；
应用设置调整方式接收模块，用于接收服务器返回的应用设置调整方式；
应用设置调整方式广播模块，用于将所述应用设置调整方式广播至一个或多个应用；
所述一个或多个应用包括：
设置调整模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整；
所述服务器包括：
调整方式查找模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
应用设置调整方式发送模块，用于将所述应用设置调整方式发送至终端。
与背景技术相比，本申请实施例包括以下优点：
本申请实施例从采集到的终端所处环境的环境信息中提取环境特征信息，以识别当前的场景，对终端的应用设置进行调整，以适于当前的场景，实现了应用设置的自适应调整，无需用户逐一手动调整，大大提高了操作的简便性，降低了调整的门槛，减少调整耗时，而现实终端无需多次响应用户的调整操作，减少了系统资源的浪费。
本申请实施例从诸如图像信息等视觉环境信息、音频信息等听觉环境信息等环境信息中，提取诸如亮度、色度、人脸数量等视觉环境特征信息，环境噪音等听觉环境特征信息，提高了场景的识别精度，进而提高了应用设置的调整准确率。
附图说明
图1是本申请的一种调整终端的应用设置的方法实施例的步骤流程图；
图2是本申请的一种调整终端的应用设置的装置实施例的结构框图；
图3是本申请的另一种调整终端的应用设置的装置实施例的结构框图；
图4是本申请的另一种调整终端的应用设置的装置实施例的结构框图；
图5是本申请的一种调整终端的应用设置的系统实施例的结构框图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步详细的说明。
参照图1，示出了本申请的一种调整终端的应用设置的方法实施例的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤101，采集终端所处环境的环境信息；
在实际应用中，终端可以为显示终端，即播放视频的装置，具体可以包括显示装置、机顶盒等部件。
在一个实施例中，显示装置可以接收电视信号(如模拟信号)，则此显示装置又可以称为电视(Television、TV、Video)，具体可以指利用电子设备传送活动图像的技术及设备，即电视接收机。
电视可以包括LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器)电视、LED(Light Emitting Diode，发光二极管)电视、等离子电视等等，本发明实施例对此不加以限制。
其中，大部分电视一般具有亮度、音量、色度、画质等系统固有的应用。
进一步而言，电视可以包括智能电视，可以指具有全开放式平台，搭载了操作系统，例如，Android(安卓)系统、IOS系统、Windows系统等等，可以由用户自行安装和卸载应用程序、游戏等第三方服务商提供的应用(即第三方应用)，通过此类应用来不断对电视的功能进行扩充，并可以通过网线、无线网络来实现上网。
在另一个实施例中，显示装置可以不接收电视信号(如模拟信号)，但可以与诸如电脑、手机等电子设备相连，通过电脑、手机等电子设备进行视频、游戏等信息的输入，或进行其他交互操作。
机顶盒是指用来增强或扩展终端功能的一种信息设备，具有模拟和数字之分。
其中，数字机顶盒(SetTopBox，STB)，是一种连接电视机与外部信号源的设备，可以将压缩的数字信号转换成模拟信号，并在电视机上显示出来，以给用户提供高质量的电视节目。
在实际中，机顶盒不仅是用户终端，还是网络终端。它能使模拟电视机从被动接收模拟电视转向交互式数字电视(如视频点播等)，并能接入网络，使用户享受电视、数据、语言等全方位的信息服务。
具体而言，机顶盒接收的数字信号可以来自有线电缆、卫星天线、宽带网络以及地面广播等等。机顶盒接收的内容除了模拟电视可以提供的图像、声音之外，更在于能够接收数据内容，包括电子节目指南、网页、字幕等应用。使用户能在电视机上观看数字电视上观看数字电视节目，并可通过网络进行交互式数字化娱乐、教育和商业化活动等应用的服务。
本申请实施例中，可以采集终端所处环境的环境信息。
环境是相对于终端而言的，可以指围绕着终端(通常称其为主体)并对该终端会产生某些影响的外界事物(通常称其为客体)，即环境信息可以指 相对并相关于终端的周围事物。
在具体实现中，环境信息可以包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息、触觉环境信息、嗅觉环境信息、其他环境信息(如空气质量)等等。
其中，视觉环境信息可以为终端所处环境中与视觉相关的信息，例如，光等；
听觉环境信息可以为终端所处环境中与听觉相关的信息，例如，声音等；
触觉环境信息可以为终端所处环境中与触觉相关的信息，例如，温度、湿度、气压等；
嗅觉环境信息可以为终端所处环境中与嗅觉相关的信息，例如，气味等。
需要说明的是，环境信息采集的范围是相对的，与采集的设备是相关的。例如，当采用温度计采集温度信息(触觉环境信息)时，若温度计较为灵敏，则采集温度信息的范围也相对较大，若温度计放置在室内，则采集温度信息的范围一般为室内的温度。
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例，在本申请实施例中，将视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息作为环境信息的一种实施例进行说明。
在本发明的一种可选实施例中，步骤101可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S11，采集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
在具体实现中，可以通过相应的传感器来集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息。
其中，所述视觉环境信息可以包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息可以包括音频信息；则在本申请实施例中，子步骤S11可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S111，采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
在实际中，终端，尤其是智能电视和数字机顶盒，很多都配置有采集图像信息、音频信息的传感器，如摄像头(camera)等的摄像设备，而在摄像设备中一般会集成有麦克风等音频设备。
则在本发明实施例中，可以直接复用已有的传感器，以降低成本，如通 过摄像头等摄像设备记录终端所处环境的一帧或多帧图像信息(俗称录像)，以及，读取该一帧或多帧图像信息；如通过麦克风等音频设备记录终端所处环境的音频信息(俗称录音)，以及，读取该音频信息。
当然，若终端集成有其他传感器，例如，温度计、湿度计、气压计等，则可以根据其他传感器采集触觉环境信息、嗅觉环境信息等环境信息，如温度信息、湿度信息、气压信息、空气质量信息等等。
步骤102，从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；
环境特征信息，可以指表征环境的特征的信息。
在具体实现中，从所述视觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息可以包括视觉环境特征信息，视觉环境特征信息可以指表征终端所处环境中的视觉特征的信息；
从所述听觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息可以包括听觉环境特征信息；听觉环境特征信息可以指表征终端所处环境中的听觉特征的信息。
从所述触觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息可以包括触觉环境特征信息，触觉环境特征信息可以指表征终端所处环境中的触觉特征的信息；
从所述嗅觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息可以包括嗅觉环境特征信息，嗅觉环境特征信息可以指表征终端所处环境中的嗅觉特征的信息。
在本申请实施例的一种可选示例中，步骤102可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S21，从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
一方面，颜色可以由亮度(luminance)和色度共同表示的。
亮度可以指发光体(反光体)表面发光(反光)强弱的物理量。
色度可以指不包括亮度在内的颜色的性质，它可以反映颜色的色调(如红、黄、绿等)和饱和度。
图像信息中的像素点本身包括了亮度、颜色等属性，对像素点的亮度、颜色等属性进行统计、分类，可以获得图像信息的色度和亮度。
另一方面，人脸数量可以表征人的数量，可以通过人脸检测统计人脸数量。
下面介绍一些常用的人脸检测的方法：
1、基于统计的方法
将人脸区域看作一类模式，使用大量的“人脸”和“非人脸”样本，构造训练分类器，通过判断图像中所有可能趋于属于哪类模式的方法实现人脸的检测。
2、基于神经网络的方法
将人脸样本和非人脸样本作为神经网络输入的训练样本进行人工神经网络的训练，训练过程中不断调整网络的权值和层数，最后使用网络将人脸和非人脸很好的区分开来，然后用这个训练好的网络来对含有人脸图像的背景图像进行搜索找到符合条件的区域。
3、基于知识的方法
人脸局部特征的分布总是存在着一定的规律，如两个眼睛是对称分布在人脸的上半部分，鼻子和嘴唇中心点连线基本与两眼之间的连线垂直等。这些规律可以表述为人脸局部特征之间的相对距离和位置关系，当满足这些规律的图像区域找到后，则可以认为一幅人脸以备检测出来。
4、基于局部特征的方法
在图像信息中搜索一组人脸局部特征，然后将它们之间的集合关系组合成候选的人脸区域。
5、基于模板的人脸检测的方法
建立一个或多个标准的人脸模板，由包含局部人脸特征的子模板构成，然后对输入的图像信息进行全局搜索，对应不同尺寸大小的图像窗口，计算与标准人脸模板中不同部分的相关系数，通过预先设置的阈值来判断该图像窗口是否包含人脸。
当然，上述人脸检测的方法只是作为示例，在实施本申请实施例时，可以根据实际情况设置其他人脸检测的方法，例如，基于肤色进行人脸检测等等，本申请实施例对此不加以限制。
在本申请实施例的一种可选示例中，步骤102可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S22，从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
本申请实施例中，可以从音频信息中分析环境噪音和人声。
在实际应用中，可以通过一些通用的降噪算法(如webRTC库中的降噪算法)对音频信息进行降噪之处理后，与在先采集的原声(即降噪前的音频信息)进行差值处理，得到环境噪音。
步骤103，根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
在实际中，不同的场景，可以具有不同的特征，终端适用不同的应用设置。
本申请实施例中，可以通过一个或多个环境特征信息识别当前的场景，根据场景对终端的应用设置进行相应调整。
例如，在家庭聚餐的场景中，光线较为明亮，人数较多(如四五个)，环境较为嘈杂，终端可以推送播放新闻、综艺节目等，以符合家庭中各年龄段的用户，并将音量调低，以免妨碍用户交谈。
又例如，在深夜的场景中，光线较为昏暗，环境较为安静，终端可以将亮度调低，以免刺激用户的眼睛，并将音量调低，以免造成滋扰。
本申请实施例从采集到的终端所处环境的环境信息中提取环境特征信息，以识别当前的场景，对终端的应用设置进行调整，以适于当前的场景，实现了应用设置的自适应调整，无需用户逐一手动调整，大大提高了操作的简便性，降低了调整的门槛，减少调整耗时，而现实终端无需多次响应用户的调整操作，减少了系统资源的浪费。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，步骤103可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S31，查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
在具体实现中，可以预先设置环境特征信息，如视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息、触觉环境特征信息、嗅觉环境特征信息等，与应用设置调整方式的映射关系。
若成功提取环境特征信息，则可以按照预先设置的映射关系，查找如视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息、触觉环境特征信息、嗅觉环境特征信息等环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式。
其中，应用设置调整方式中可以为调整应用设置的信息。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，子步骤S31可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S311，确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
在本发明实施例中，本领域技术人员可以预先根据实际情况划分一个或多个环境特征信息范围，如亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围等，该一个或多个环境特征信息范围可以用于识别不同的场景。
以亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音为例，环境特征信息范围的示例可以如下表所示：
表1亮度范围
亮度范围 亮度值
A1 1-85
A2 86-170
A3 171-255
其中，若图像信息的亮度处于范围A1，则可以表示当前可能处于夜晚、阴雨天气等光线比较昏暗的场景；
若图像信息的亮度处于范围A2，则可以表示当前可能处于早上等光线比较柔和的场景；
若图像信息的亮度处于范围A3，则可以表示当前可能处于下午等光线比较光亮的场景。
表2色度范围
色度范围 色度描述 色度值RGB
B1 红 255，0，0
B2 橙 255，128，0
B3 黄 255，255，0
B4 绿 0，255，0
B5 青 0，255，255
B6 蓝 0，0，255
B7 紫 0，255，255
..   …
Bn 其他 …
其中，若图像信息的色度处于范围B3，则可以表示当前可能处于傍晚等色彩偏黄的场景。
需要说明的是，虽然上述示例中根据一个值作为一个色度范围，但是在实际也可以根据多个值作为一个色度范围，例如，范围B1的RGB(红绿蓝)值可以为(245-255)，(0-10)，(0-10)。
表3人脸数量范围
人脸数量范围 人脸数量值
C1 0
C2 1
C3 ＞1
其中，若图像信息的人脸数量处于范围C1，则可以表示当前处于无人的场景；
若图像信息的人脸数量处于范围C2，则可以表示当前处于单人的场景；
若图像信息的人脸数量处于范围C3，则可以表示当前处于多人的场景。
表4噪音范围
噪音范围 噪音值
D1 ≤20db
D2 ＞20db，≤50db
D3 ＞50db
其中，若图像信息的环境噪音处于范围D1，则可以表示当前的场景较为安静；
若图像信息的环境噪音处于范围D2，则可以表示当前的场景的噪音正常；
若图像信息的环境噪音处于范围D3，则可以表示当前的场景较为嘈杂。
当然，上述环境特征信息的范围只是作为示例，在实施本申请实施例时， 可以根据实际情况设置其他环境特征信息的范围，本申请实施例对此不加以限制。
子步骤S312，提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
在本发明实施例中，本领域技术人员可以预先根据实际情况对不同的场景(可以由一个或多个环境特征信息范围表征)设置适于该场景使用的应用设置调整方式，建立该场景与该应用设置调整方式的映射关系。
若成功确定环境特征信息范围，则可以按照预先设置的映射关系，查找如亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围等环境特征信息范围所映射的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种可选示例中，子步骤S312可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S3121，提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
亮度参数，可以用于调节终端的画面的亮度。
应用模式，可以用于调节终端的显示模式，该显示模式中可以包括如音量、亮度等应用设置，以适应特定的场景。
例如，若应用模式为夜景模式，在该夜景模式中，可以将亮度参数调低、音量降低等，以适用夜晚的场景。
在本示例中，可以单独以亮度范围识别场景，以对终端的亮度参数、应用模式进行调整；当然，为了提高识别精确度，也可以添加噪音范围辅助对场景的识别，以终端的亮度参数、应用模式中进行调整。
例如，亮度范围为A1，当前场景的光线较为昏暗，则可以降低亮度参数，或者，调整为夜景模式，以降低对用户眼睛的刺激。
又例如，亮度范围为A3，当前场景的光线较为明亮，则可以增加亮度参数，或者，调整为白天模式，以让用户能看清终端的画面。
又例如，亮度范围为A1、噪音范围为D1，当前场景较为安静、光线较为昏暗，则可以调整为夜景模式，以降低对用户眼睛的刺激和避免终端的声音造成滋扰。
又例如，亮度范围为A3、噪音范围为D3，当前场景较为嘈杂、光线较为明亮，则可以调整为白天模式，以让用户能看清终端的画面和听清终端的声音。
在本申请实施例的一种可选示例中，子步骤S312可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S3122，提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的，对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
应用主题，可以用于调节应用的主题，例如，应用的皮肤的样式、字体的颜色等等。
应用板块，可以用于调节应用的显示布局，例如，水墨布局风格、田园布局风格、阳光沙滩风格等等。
在本示例中，可以单独以色度范围识别场景，以对终端的应用主题、应用板块进行调整；当然，为了提高识别精确度，也可以添加亮度范围辅助对场景的识别，以对终端的应用主题、应用板块进行调整。
例如，色度范围为B1，B2，B3，当前场景属于暖色调场景，可以调用偏温暖的应用主题，如红色、黄色、橙色的皮肤、字体的颜色等，以及，偏温暖的应用板块，如阳光沙滩风格等。
又例如，色度范围为B6，B7，当前场景属于冷色调场景，亮度范围为A1，光线较为昏暗，则可以调用偏冷的应用主题，如蓝色、紫色的皮肤、字体的颜色等，以及，偏冷的应用板块，如水墨布局风格等。
通过色度范围、亮度范围等调整终端的应用主题、应用板块，使得终端的界面有变色龙的功能，让用户看到他可能希望看到的应用主题、应用板块，一方面可以避免刺激眼睛，另一方面可以增加内容的可阅读性等。
在本申请实施例的一种可选示例中，子步骤S312可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S3123，提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本示例中，可以通过人脸数量范围识别出单人、多人等场景，以对终端的节目信息(如游戏、电视节目等)进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
例如，在单人的场景中，可以调整游戏的信息，向当前用户推荐适于个 人的游戏。
又例如，在多人的场景中，若终端正在进行单人游戏，则可以调整戏的信息，，向当前用户推荐是否切换至多人游戏模式。
又例如，在多人的场景中，可以调整电视节目的信息，推荐亲子类、体育类的电视节目。
在本申请实施例的一种可选示例中，子步骤S312可以包括如下子步骤：
子步骤S3124，提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
音量参数，可以用于调节终端的声音的音量。
均衡器，可以用于调节终端的音量中各种频率成分的信号。
例如，低音增压模式(Bass Booster)可以加重低音效果，低音减压模式(Bass Reducer)可以减少低音效果，古典音乐模式(Classical)适合渲染古典音乐，爵士乐模式(Jazz)适合渲染爵士乐，响度模式(Loudness)可以增强声音的响度，休息室模式(Lounge)为随意的模式，适合普通与嘈杂的场合等等。
在本示例中，可以以噪音范围识别场景，以对终端的音量参数、均衡器进行调整。
例如，若噪音范围为D1，当前场景较为安静，用户对声音较为敏感，则可以将音量参数调整至一个较低的值，或者，将均衡器调整至低音减压模式(Bass Reducer)，以降低对用户的耳朵造成刺激。
又例如，若噪音范围为D3，当前场景较为嘈杂，可能影响终端的声音，则可以将音量参数调整至一个较高的值，或者，将均衡器调整至爵士乐模式(Jazz)，以让用户分别清楚终端的声音。
当然，上述判断应用设置调整方式只是作为示例，在实施本申请实施例时，可以根据实际情况设置其他应用设置调整方式，本发明实施例对此不加以限制。另外，除了上述应用设置调整方式外，本领域技术人员还可以根据实际需要根据其它应用设置调整方式，本申请实施例对此也不加以限制。
子步骤S32，按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调 整。
若计算出应用设置调整方式，则可以按照该应用设置调整方式对终端的应用设置进行调整，以适应当前的场景。
在一种情景中，可以生成应用设置调整的提示信息，用户可以通过遥控器等方式发送拒绝或确认的操作指示。当接收到确认的操作指示时，按照该应用设置调整方式对终端的应用设置进行调整。
在另一种情景中，可以直接按照该应用设置调整方式对终端的应用设置进行调整。
本申请实施例从诸如图像信息等视觉环境信息、音频信息等听觉环境信息等环境信息中，提取诸如亮度、色度、人脸数量等视觉环境特征信息，环境噪音等听觉环境特征信息，提高了场景的识别精度，进而提高了应用设置的调整准确率。
需要说明的是，除了步骤101、步骤102在终端的操作系统中执行外，应用设置调整方式可以在终端本地进行计算，也可以在云端的服务器进行计算，在本地计算时，可以由操作系统的后台服务进行计算，也可以由应用本身进行计算，本申请实施例对此不加以限制。
在一个实施例中，若提取到环境信息中的环境特征信息，则可以由操作系统的后台服务计算应用设置调整方式(例如，子步骤S31)，将计算到的应用设置调整方式广播至应用，由应用对设置进行调整(例如，子步骤S32)。
在另一个实施例中，若提取到环境信息中的环境特征信息，则可以发送至应用，由应用本身计算应用设置调整方式(例如，子步骤S31)，以及，对设置进行调整(例如，子步骤S32)。
在另一个实施例中，若提取到环境信息中的环境特征信息，则可以将环境调整信息发送至云端的服务器，由云端的服务器计算应用设置调整方式(例如，子步骤S31)；若终端操作系统的后台服务接收到应用设置调整方式，则可以将应用设置调整方式广播至应用，由应用对设置进行调整(例如，子步骤S32)；若应用本身接收到应用设置调整方式，对可以对设置进行调整(例如，子步骤S32)。
这些映射关系可以写入配置文件中，可以在云端进行维护和更新。
一方面，云端可以将配置文件推送至终端本地，在映射关系更新(即配置文件更新)后，可以将配置文件的更新信息发送至终端本地，以对终端本地的配置文件进行更新。
另一方面，终端可以记录环境特征信息与应用设置的映射关系，将该映射关系发送至云端，云端可以从大量的映射关系中计算出更加合理的映射关系，更新配置文件。
需要说明的是，对于方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本申请实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本申请实施例，某些步骤可以根据其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作并不一定是本申请实施例所必须的。
参照图2，示出了本申请的一种调整终端的应用设置的装置实施例的结构框图，具体可以包括如下模块：
环境信息采集模块201，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；
环境特征信息提取模块202，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；
应用设置调整模块203，用于根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境信息采集模块201可以包括如下子模块：
视听觉环境信息采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，从所述视觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息可以包括视觉环境特征信息，从所述听觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息可以包括听觉环境特征信息；
所述应用设置调整模块203可以包括如下子模块：
调整方式查找子模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
设置调整子模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述视觉环境信息可以包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息可以包括音频信息；
所述视听觉环境信息采集子模块可以包括如下子模块：
图像音频采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境特征信息提取模块202可以包括如下子模块：
第一提取子模块，用于从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境特征信息提取模块202可以包括如下子模块：
第二提取子模块，用于从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述调整方式查找子模块可以包括如下子模块：
范围确定子模块，用于确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
映射子模块，用于提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第三提取子模块，用于提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第四提取子模块，用于提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的，对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第五提取子模块，用于提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第六提取子模块，用于提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
参照图3，示出了本申请的另一种调整终端的应用设置的装置实施例的结构框图，该终端可以包括操作系统300、一个或多个应用310；其中，
所述操作系统300可以包括如下模块：
环境信息采集模块301，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息提取模块302，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个；
调整方式查找模块303，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
应用设置调整方式广播模块304，用于将所述应用设置调整方式广播至一个或多个应用；
所述一个或多个应用310可以包括如下模块：
设置调整模块311，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用 设置进行调整。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述视觉环境信息可以包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息可以包括音频信息；
所述环境信息采集模块301可以包括如下子模块：
图像音频采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境特征信息提取模块302可以包括如下子模块：
第一提取子模块，用于从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境特征信息提取模块202可以包括如下子模块：
第二提取子模块，用于从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述调整方式查找模块303可以包括如下子模块：
范围确定子模块，用于确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
映射子模块，用于提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第三提取子模块，用于提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第四提取子模块，用于提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的， 对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第五提取子模块，用于提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第六提取子模块，用于提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
参照图4，示出了本申请的另一种调整终端的应用设置的装置实施例的结构框图，该终端可以包括操作系统400、一个或多个应用410；其中，
所述操作系统400可以包括如下模块：
环境信息采集模块401，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息提取模块402，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息广播模块403，用于将所述环境特征信息广播至一个或多个应用；
所述一个或多个应用410包括：
调整方式查找模块411，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
设置调整模块412，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述视觉环境信息可以包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息可以包括音频信息；
所述环境信息采集模块401可以包括如下子模块：
图像音频采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境特征信息提取模块402可以包括如下子模块：
第一提取子模块，用于从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境特征信息提取模块402可以包括如下子模块：
第二提取子模块，用于从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述调整方式查找模块411可以包括如下子模块：
范围确定子模块，用于确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
映射子模块，用于提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第三提取子模块，用于提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第四提取子模块，用于提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的，对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模 块：
第五提取子模块，用于提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第六提取子模块，用于提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
参照图5，示出了本申请的一种调整终端的应用设置的系统实施例的结构框图，该系统该可以包括终端500和服务器510；所述终端可以包括操作系统501、一个或多个应用502；其中，
所述操作系统501可以包括如下模块：
环境信息采集模块5011，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息提取模块5012，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个；
环境特征信息发送模块5013，用于将所述环境特征信息发送至至服务器；
应用设置调整方式接收模块5014，用于接收服务器返回的应用设置调整方式；
应用设置调整方式广播模块5015，用于将所述应用设置调整方式广播至一个或多个应用；
所述一个或多个应用502可以包括如下模块：
设置调整模块5021，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整；
所述服务器510可以包括如下模块：
调整方式查找模块511，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信 息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
应用设置调整方式发送模块512，用于将所述应用设置调整方式发送至终端。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述视觉环境信息可以包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息可以包括音频信息；
所述环境信息采集模块5011可以包括如下子模块：
图像音频采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境特征信息提取模块5012可以包括如下子模块：
第一提取子模块，用于从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述环境特征信息提取模块202可以包括如下子模块：
第二提取子模块，用于从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
在本申请的一种优选实施例中，所述调整方式查找模块511可以包括如下子模块：
范围确定子模块，用于确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
映射子模块，用于提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第三提取子模块，用于提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模 块：
第四提取子模块，用于提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的，对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第五提取子模块，用于提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
在本申请实施例的一种优选示例中，所述映射子模块可以包括如下子模块：
第六提取子模块，用于提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
在一个典型的配置中，所述计算机设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形 式，如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括非持续性的电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、终端设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理终端设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程终端设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中 指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本申请实施例的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请实施例范围的所有变更和修改。
最后，还需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者终端设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上对本申请所提供的一种调整终端的应用设置的方法、一种调整终端的应用设置的装置和一种调整终端的应用设置的系统，进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种调整终端的应用设置的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    采集终端所处环境的环境信息；
    从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；
    根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述采集终端所处环境的环境信息的步骤包括：
    采集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，从所述视觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息，从所述听觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息包括听觉环境特征信息；
    所述根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整的步骤包括：
    查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
    按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述视觉环境信息包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息包括音频信息；
    所述采集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个环境信息的步骤包括：
    采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息的步骤包括：
    从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述从所述环境信息中 提取环境特征信息的步骤包括：
    从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
    确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
    提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
    提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
    提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的，对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
    提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤包括：
    提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进 行调整的应用设置调整方式。
  12. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述采集终端所处环境的环境信息的步骤、所述从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息的步骤在终端的操作系统中执行；
    所述查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤在终端的操作系统中执行；
    所述按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整的步骤在终端的应用中执行；
    或者，
    所述查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤在终端的应用中执行；
    所述按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整的步骤在终端的应用中执行；
    或者，
    所述查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式的步骤在服务器中执行；
    所述按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整的步骤在终端的应用中执行。
  13. 一种调整终端的应用设置的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    环境信息采集模块，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；
    环境特征信息提取模块，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；
    应用设置调整模块，用于根据所述环境特征信息对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，所述环境信息采集模块包括：
    视听觉环境信息采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，从所述视觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息，从所述听觉环境信息中提取的环境特征信息包括听觉环境特征信息；
    所述应用设置调整模块包括：
    调整方式查找子模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
    设置调整子模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述视觉环境信息包括图像信息，所述听觉环境信息包括音频信息；
    所述视听觉环境信息采集子模块包括：
    图像音频采集子模块，用于采集终端所处环境的图像信息、音频信息中的一个或多个环境信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述环境特征信息提取模块包括：
    第一提取子模块，用于从所述图像信息中提取亮度、色度、人脸数量中的一个或多个视觉环境特征信息。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述环境特征信息提取模块包括：
    第二提取子模块，用于从所述音频信息中提取环境噪音。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的装置，其特征在于，所述调整方式查找子模块包括：
    范围确定子模块，用于确定亮度、色度、人脸数量和环境噪音中的一个或多个所属的亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个；
    映射子模块，用于提取亮度范围、色度范围、人脸数量范围和噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的应用设置调整方式。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述映射子模块包括：
    第三提取子模块，用于提取亮度范围、噪音范围中的一个或多个所映射的，对终端的亮度参数、应用模式中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述映射查找子模块包括：
    第四提取子模块，用于提取色度范围、亮度范围中一个或多个所映射的，对终端的应用主题、应用板块中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述映射查找子模块包括：
    第五提取子模块，用于提取人脸数量范围所映射的，对终端的节目信息进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
  23. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述映射查找子模块包括：
    第六提取子模块，用于提取噪音范围所映射的，对终端的音量参数、均衡器中的一个或多个进行调整的应用设置调整方式。
  24. 一种调整终端的应用设置的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    操作系统、一个或多个应用；其中，
    所述操作系统包括：
    环境信息采集模块，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
    环境特征信息提取模块，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个；
    调整方式查找模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
    应用设置调整方式广播模块，用于将所述应用设置调整方式广播至一个 或多个应用；
    所述一个或多个应用包括：
    设置调整模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
  25. 一种调整终端的应用设置的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    操作系统、一个或多个应用；其中，
    所述操作系统包括：
    环境信息采集模块，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
    环境特征信息提取模块，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个；
    环境特征信息广播模块，用于将所述环境特征信息广播至一个或多个应用；
    所述一个或多个应用包括：
    调整方式查找模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
    设置调整模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整。
  26. 一种调整终端的应用设置的系统，其特征在于，包括：
    终端和服务器；所述终端包括操作系统、一个或多个应用；其中，
    所述操作系统包括：
    环境信息采集模块，用于采集终端所处环境的环境信息；所述环境信息包括视觉环境信息、听觉环境信息中的一个或多个；
    环境特征信息提取模块，用于从所述环境信息中提取环境特征信息；所述环境特征信息包括视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多 个；
    环境特征信息发送模块，用于将所述环境特征信息发送至至服务器；
    应用设置调整方式接收模块，用于接收服务器返回的应用设置调整方式；
    应用设置调整方式广播模块，用于将所述应用设置调整方式广播至一个或多个应用；
    所述一个或多个应用包括：
    设置调整模块，用于按照所述应用设置调整方式对所述终端的应用设置进行调整；
    所述服务器包括：
    调整方式查找模块，用于查找视觉环境特征信息、听觉环境特征信息中的一个或多个环境特征信息所映射的应用设置调整方式；
    应用设置调整方式发送模块，用于将所述应用设置调整方式发送至终端。
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