WO2016127401A1 - Electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016127401A1
WO2016127401A1 PCT/CN2015/073029 CN2015073029W WO2016127401A1 WO 2016127401 A1 WO2016127401 A1 WO 2016127401A1 CN 2015073029 W CN2015073029 W CN 2015073029W WO 2016127401 A1 WO2016127401 A1 WO 2016127401A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
atomizing
electronic cigarette
sleeve
battery rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/073029
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/073029 priority Critical patent/WO2016127401A1/en
Priority to CN201590001222.3U priority patent/CN207653562U/en
Publication of WO2016127401A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016127401A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette capable of improving trigger sensitivity and safety.
  • E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has the same appearance as ordinary cigarettes and the same taste as cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizes the smoke liquid containing nicotine and essence into a particle output through an atomizing component. E-cigarettes do not contain tar and other harmful components in ordinary cigarettes, nor do they produce second-hand smoke.
  • the air pressure in the electronic cigarette becomes smaller, that is, a negative pressure is generated, thereby triggering the control component, so that the control component controls the battery rod assembly in the electronic cigarette to supply electric energy to the atomizing component, and the heating wire in the atomizing component generates heat. Further, the smoke oil in the oil guiding rope in the atomizing assembly is atomized to emit smoke, thereby achieving the effect of simulating smoke.
  • control component is disposed in an end of the electronic cigarette away from the smoking end, which is far away from the smoking end, and has poor sensitivity in triggering the control component, so that the user sucks before the electronic cigarette smoke is formed.
  • the air is too much, the user experience is poor; and when the control component is damaged, the entire electronic cigarette product needs to be replaced, thereby increasing the user's use cost.
  • the heating wire in the atomizing assembly is generally used to heat the smoke oil to atomize the oil, and the smoke is generated for the user to suck.
  • the heating wire directly passes through the electrode of the electron beam and the atomizing component. Electrical connection.
  • the invention provides an electronic cigarette, which can improve the sensitivity and safety of the trigger induction.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising: an atomizing component, a control component, and a battery rod assembly;
  • An electric heating wire for atomizing the tobacco oil and a superheated fuse wire connected in series with the electric heating wire are disposed in the atomization assembly, the melting point of the superheated fuse wire is smaller than a melting point of the electric heating wire, and the superheated blown metal a protective sleeve is arranged on the wire to prevent the hot melted wire after the fuse from flowing with the airflow;
  • the control component is detachably disposed between the atomizing component and the battery rod assembly for controlling the battery rod assembly to supply power to the atomizing component to atomize the atomizing component ;
  • the control assembly includes a sleeve, a control electrode, an inductor, and a mount;
  • control electrodes are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve for electrically connecting with the atomization assembly and the battery rod assembly, respectively;
  • the fixing seat is disposed in the sleeve for fixing the inductor
  • the inductor is configured to control the battery rod assembly to supply power to the atomization assembly according to a smoking action of a user;
  • An air passage in the atomizing assembly is in communication with the sleeve to enable the sensor to sense a change in air pressure in the air passage to detect a smoking action of the user.
  • control component is specifically disposed to be movably received in the interior of the battery rod assembly or/and the atomization assembly The atomizing assembly and the battery rod assembly are detachably coupled.
  • control component is further provided with a printed circuit board, and the printed circuit board is stuck in the The inside of the fixing base is disposed, and the printed circuit board is provided with a through hole, and the inductor is fixedly disposed at the through hole.
  • the control electrode includes An outer electrode, a first insulating ring, and a first inner electrode;
  • the first outer electrodes are respectively disposed on inner wall surfaces of both ends of the sleeve;
  • the first insulating ring is sleeved in the first outer electrode
  • the first inner electrode is inserted into the first insulating ring.
  • the atomization component and The inside of the battery rod assembly is respectively provided with a second inner electrode and a third inner electrode, wherein the second internal electricity
  • the pole and the third inner electrode are both elastic electrodes, and when the atomizing assembly and the battery rod assembly are connected, the second inner electrode and the third inner electrode respectively abut on the control Both ends of the assembly and the control components are aligned to form an electrical connection.
  • the atomization assembly includes an atomization sleeve, and an atomization core for atomizing the smoke oil is connected to one end of the atomization sleeve.
  • the other end of the atomization sleeve is provided with a nozzle;
  • the atomization sleeve is internally provided with a detachable connection with the atomization core for discharging the mist atomized by the atomization core to the nozzle a vent pipe, and an oil storage chamber for storing the smoke oil for atomizing the atomization core is formed between the vent pipe and the atomization sleeve.
  • a connection between the atomization sleeve and the atomization core is provided for the atomization a second connector detachably connected to the core;
  • the atomizing core includes a connecting sleeve detachably connected to the second connecting member and an atomizing cover, one end of the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the battery rod assembly;
  • the atomizing cover is sleeved on the connecting sleeve and the vent tube.
  • the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a limiting protrusion that abuts against the end surface of the atomizing cover unit.
  • an outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a protrusion for supporting an electric heating wire assembly having the electric heating wire .
  • the atomization core is disposed in the atomization core and is disposed in the atomization chamber An electric heating wire assembly having the electric heating wire for atomizing smoke oil in the atomization chamber; the electric heating wire assembly is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly, and one end of the atomization core is inserted in the atomization Inside the set.
  • an outer sidewall of one end of the atomizing core is provided for detachably connecting with the battery rod assembly and formed The second outer electrode of the power supply circuit.
  • the atomizing core further includes a second insulating ring sleeved in the second outer electrode And the second internal electrode interposed in the second insulating ring, one end of the heating wire assembly is connected to the second internal electrode.
  • the nozzle is a transparent material member and is integrally formed with the atomization sleeve.
  • the one end of the atomization sleeve is fastened and connected with a detachable connection with the nozzle
  • the first connecting member, the detachable connection between the nozzle and the first connecting member is a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure.
  • the atomization assembly further includes a first sealing member, and the first sealing member is disposed at the Between the oil storage chamber and the first connecting member, the smoke oil is prevented from infiltrating into the suction nozzle.
  • the atomization assembly further includes a second sealing member, and the second sealing member is sleeved in the The outer peripheral surface of the second seal is elastically abutted against the inner wall of the atomizing core for preventing the infiltration of the oil in the oil reservoir from the side wall of the vent pipe.
  • one end of the battery rod assembly is provided with a third connecting member for detachably connecting with the atomizing assembly;
  • the battery rod assembly further includes a third outer electrode disposed on an inner wall of the third connecting member, a third insulating ring sleeved in the third outer electrode, and the first portion inserted in the third insulating ring Three internal electrodes.
  • the battery rod assembly further includes a battery cover, a battery housed inside the battery cover, and a lamp cap disposed at an end of the battery rod assembly.
  • the hot-melt fuse wire is a tin wire, a tin-bismuth alloy wire or a magnesium-zinc alloy wire.
  • the superheated fuse has a melting point of from 250 ° C to 350 ° C.
  • the present invention has the following advantages: since the control component is detachably disposed between the atomization component and the battery rod assembly, the atomization assembly is provided with an atomizing smoke a heating wire of the oil and a superheated fuse wire connected in series with the heating wire, the melting point of the superheated fuse wire is smaller than a melting point of the heating wire, and the heat-insulating wire is sleeved with a protective sleeve to prevent the fuse from being blown The superheated fuse wire flows with the air flow; the control assembly includes a sleeve, and the control unit a pole, an inductor, and a fixing seat, wherein the control electrodes are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve for electrically connecting with the atomizing assembly and the battery rod assembly, respectively, the fixing seat is disposed on the sleeve a tube for fixing the sensor; the inductor for controlling the battery rod assembly to supply power to the atomizing assembly according to a
  • the overheated fuse is blown to avoid scorching and scalding the user, and the safety is improved, and the protective sleeve on the overheated fuse prevents the overheating after the fuse
  • the blown wire flows into the user's mouth with the airflow, thereby better protecting the user's health; when the user smokes, the air pressure of the airway in the atomizing component changes instantaneously, and the control component is close to the airway of the atomizing component, thereby timely Ground triggering the sensor of the control component to increase the sensitivity of the control component to trigger induction; and the control component is detachably disposed between the atomization component and the battery rod assembly, when the control component of the electronic cigarette is damaged, It is convenient for users to replace in time and reduce the use cost of electronic cigarettes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette control assembly according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the control component of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a control component for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a preferred embodiment of a battery rod assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a battery rod assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of a battery rod assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit structure of another embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the circuit structure of an embodiment of the electronic cigarette control unit
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit structure of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. Description:
  • the electronic cigarette includes: an atomizing assembly 4, a control assembly 3, and a battery rod assembly 5;
  • the atomizing assembly 4 is provided with a heating wire D1 for atomizing the tobacco oil and a superheated melting wire D2 connected in series with the heating wire D1.
  • the melting point of the hot-melting wire D2 is smaller than the melting point of the heating wire D1.
  • a protective sleeve D3 is disposed on the hot-melt wire D2 to prevent the hot-melt wire D2 after the fuse from flowing with the airflow;
  • the control component 3 is detachably disposed between the atomizing component 4 and the battery rod assembly 5 for controlling the battery rod assembly 5 to supply power to the atomizing component 4 to Assembly 4 atomizes the smoke oil;
  • the control assembly 3 includes a sleeve 31, a control electrode 32, an inductor 34, and a mount 35;
  • the control electrodes 32 are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve 31 for electrically connecting with the atomization assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5, respectively;
  • the fixing seat 35 is disposed in the sleeve 31 for fixing the inductor 34;
  • the inductor 34 is configured to control the battery rod assembly 5 to supply power to the atomizing assembly 4 according to a smoking action of a user;
  • An air passage in the atomizing assembly 4 is in communication with the sleeve 31 to enable the sensor 34 to sense a change in air pressure in the air passage to detect a user's smoking action.
  • the control component 3 since the control component 3 is detachably disposed between the atomization component 4 and the battery rod assembly 5, the control component 3 includes a sleeve 31, a control electrode 32, and an inductor 34. And a fixing base 35, wherein the control electrodes 32 are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve 31 for electrically connecting with the atomizing assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5, respectively.
  • the sleeve 31 is configured to fix the inductor 34; the inductor 34 is configured to control the battery rod assembly 5 to supply power to the atomizing assembly 4 according to a smoking action of a user;
  • the air passage is in communication with the sleeve 31 to enable the sensor 34 to sense a change in air pressure within the air passage to detect a smoking action by the user. Therefore, when the user smokes, the air pressure of the air passage in the atomization assembly 4 changes instantaneously, and the control assembly 3 approaches the air passage of the atomization assembly 4, thereby triggering the sensor 34 of the control assembly 3 in time to improve the control assembly.
  • control component 3 triggering the sensitivity of the sensing; and the control component 3 is detachably disposed between the atomizing component 4 and the battery rod assembly 5, when the control component of the electronic cigarette is damaged, the user is convenient to replace in time, and the electronic cigarette is reduced. The cost of use.
  • the control component 3 is specifically disposed to be movably received inside the battery rod assembly 5 or/and the atomization assembly 4, and the battery rod assembly 5 and the atomization assembly 4 are detachable.
  • the detachable connection structure is a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure or the like.
  • the overall appearance is more beautiful; in addition, when the control assembly 3 needs to be taken out, the connection between the battery rod assembly 5 and the atomizing assembly 4 is released, and then the control assembly 3 is moved by gravity.
  • the battery rod assembly 5 or the atomization unit 4 can be slid out, which is convenient for use.
  • control component 4 is further provided with a printed circuit board 33.
  • the printed circuit board 33 is disposed inside the fixing base 35, and the printed circuit board 33 is provided with a through hole.
  • the inductor 34 is fixedly disposed at the through hole.
  • the sensing end in the control component 3 is adjacent to the atomizing component 4
  • the air passage is connected to the air passage, and when the user smokes, the air flow can trigger the sensor 34 in the control unit 3 to act more quickly, thereby improving the sensitivity of triggering the sensor 34.
  • control electrode 32 includes a first outer electrode 321, a first insulating ring 322, and a first inner electrode 323;
  • the first outer electrodes 321 are respectively disposed on inner wall surfaces of both ends of the sleeve 31;
  • the first insulating ring 322 is sleeved in the first outer electrode 321;
  • the first inner electrode 323 is inserted into the first insulating ring 322.
  • the inside of the atomizing assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5 are respectively provided with a second inner electrode 41 and a third inner electrode 51, wherein the second inner portion
  • the electrode 41 and the third inner electrode 51 are both elastic electrodes, and the second inner electrode 41 and the third inner electrode 51 are abutted when the atomizing assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5 are connected. It is connected to both ends of the control component 3, and the control component 3 is aligned to form an electrical connection.
  • the atomization assembly 4 includes an atomization sleeve 42 , and one end of the atomization sleeve 42 is connected with an atomization core 43 for atomizing the smoke oil.
  • the other end of the 42 is provided with a suction nozzle 44; the atomization sleeve 42 is internally provided with a detachable connection with the atomization core 43 for discharging the mist atomized by the atomization core 43 to the suction nozzle 44.
  • the vent pipe 45 forms an oil reservoir 46 for storing the smoke oil atomized by the atomizing core 43 between the vent pipe 45 and the atomizing sleeve 42.
  • the nozzle 44 is made of a metal material, and the outer end surface of the nozzle 44 is a spherical surface, so that the nozzle 44 has the advantages of being more beautiful and easy to clean dirt.
  • a connection portion of the atomization sleeve 42 to the atomization core 43 is provided with a second connection member 47 for detachably connecting with the atomization core 43;
  • the core 43 includes a connecting sleeve detachably connected to the second connecting member 47 and an atomizing cover 431, one end of the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the battery rod assembly 5; the atomizing cover 431 is sleeved in the The connecting sleeve and the vent tube 45 are described.
  • the second connecting member 47 is inserted into one end of the atomizing sleeve 42 for connecting with the atomizing core 43, and the second connecting member 47 and the atomizing core 43 may be screwed, and the second connecting member is An internal thread is provided at a position for connection with the atomizing core 43, and an outer peripheral surface of the atomizing core 43 is provided with an externally threaded structure adapted to the internal thread.
  • the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a limiting protrusion that abuts against the end surface of the atomizing cover 431 to prevent the atomizing cover 431 from excessively pressing the heating wire assembly 432.
  • the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a protrusion for supporting the heating wire assembly 432.
  • One end of the protrusion is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove, and the other end extends away from the axis of the connecting sleeve.
  • the atomization core 43 is provided with an atomization chamber 433 communicating with the vent tube 45 and an electric heat contained in the atomization chamber 433 for atomizing the smoke oil.
  • the wire assembly 432 is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly 5, and one end of the atomization core 43 is inserted into the atomization sleeve 42.
  • the heating wire assembly 432 includes an oil guiding rope, the heating wire wound on the oil guiding rope, and the heat-dissipating wire D2, the heating wire and the battery rod assembly 5 Electrical connection.
  • the outer side wall of one end of the atomizing core 43 is provided with a second outer electrode 434 for detachably connecting with the battery rod assembly 5 and forming a power supply circuit.
  • the atomizing core 43 further includes a second insulating ring 435 disposed in the second outer electrode 434 and inserted in the second insulating ring 435, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG.
  • the second inner electrode 41 has one end of the heating wire assembly 432 connected to the second inner electrode 41.
  • the nozzle 44 is made of a transparent material and integrally formed with the atomizing sleeve 42. In order to seal the smoke oil, and more beautiful.
  • one end of the atomization sleeve 42 is fastened and coupled with a first connecting member 48 for detachably connecting with the suction nozzle 44 .
  • the structure of the detachable connection between the first connecting members 48 is a threaded connection structure or a snap connection structure.
  • the atomizing assembly 4 further includes a first sealing member 49 , and the first sealing member 49 is disposed on the oil reservoir 46 and the first connecting member 48 .
  • the first sealing member 49 is disposed on the oil reservoir 46 and the first connecting member 48 .
  • the atomization assembly 4 further includes a second sealing member 40 , the second sealing member 40 is sleeved on the ventilation tube 45 , and the second sealing member The outer peripheral surface of the member 40 is elastically abutted against the inner wall of the atomizing core 43 for preventing the oil in the oil reservoir 46 from penetrating from the side wall of the vent pipe 45 to achieve a sealing action.
  • one end of the battery rod assembly 5 is provided with a third connecting member 52 for detachably connecting with the atomizing assembly 4; the battery rod assembly 5 further includes a setting. a third outer electrode 53 on the inner wall of the third connecting member 52, a third insulating ring 54 nested in the third outer electrode 53, and the third inserted in the third insulating ring 54 Inner electrode 51.
  • the control assembly is movably received within the third connector 52.
  • the battery rod assembly 5 further includes a battery cover 56, a battery 57 housed inside the battery cover 56, and a lamp cap disposed at an end of the battery rod assembly 5. 58.
  • the battery rod assembly 5 is internally provided with a partition 59 for preventing one end of the battery 57 from pressing against the electrodes of the battery rod assembly 5, so that the battery rod assembly
  • the solder joints on the electrodes of 5 fall off, which causes the circuit to be broken or short-circuited, which affects the smoking effect.
  • the end of the battery rod assembly 5 away from the control component 3 is provided with a detachable end cover 50 for the end when the battery 57 needs to be replaced or taken out.
  • the connection manner of the end cover 50 can be realized by connecting the threaded connecting member to the battery rod assembly 5, and the snap connection can be realized by providing the elastic snapping elastic piece. In this embodiment, only the threaded connection is adopted.
  • the abutment surface of the end cover 50 and the battery 57 in the battery rod assembly 5 can be provided with a structure having an elastic potential energy, which prevents the end cover 50 from excessively squeezing the battery, resulting in the battery 57.
  • the damage is deformed, and is implemented in the form of a spring in this embodiment.
  • Other implementations that can achieve the same effects described above are not limited herein.
  • FIG. 12 it is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of an embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • the working process of the above circuit is described in detail below: when smoking, the airflow sensor M1 in the sensor 34 transmits a smoking signal to
  • the control chip U1 controls the chip U1 to turn on the FET Q1, so that the battery 57 supplies power to the heating wire D1 of the atomizing assembly 4, so that the heating wire D1 atomizes the oil.
  • the capacitor C2 is used to supply power to the control chip U1 when a short circuit occurs between P1 and P2, so that the control chip U1 has a buffer time for turning off the FET Q1, thereby avoiding a dangerous situation.
  • the model of the control chip U1 is SN8P2711B, and the model of the airflow sensor M1 is S087.
  • the heat-dissipating wire D2 is disposed on one side of the heating wire D1 and is connected in series with the heating wire D1.
  • the heating wire D1 includes a first heating section D11 and a second heating section D12, and the heat-dissipating wire D2 is located in the first heating section D11 and the second.
  • the arrangement of the heat-dissipating wire D2 is not specifically limited herein.
  • the superheated fuse wire may be a tin wire, a tin-bismuth alloy wire or a magnesium-zinc alloy wire or the like.
  • the superheated fuse D2 may be selected according to the atomization temperature of the electronic cigarette.
  • the melting point of the superheated fuse may be between 250 ° C and 350 ° C, and may be 280 ° C or 300 ° C.
  • the protective cover D3 can be made of a material having good thermal conductivity and a high melting point, and the material thereof is not specifically limited herein.

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  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic cigarette, comprising: an atomisation assembly (4), a control assembly (3) and a battery rod assembly (5). The control assembly (3) is arranged between the atomisation assembly (4) and the battery rod assembly (5). The atomisation assembly (4) is detachably connected to one end of the control assembly (3), and is used for atomising e-liquid. The structure of the detachable connection is a threaded connection structure or a snap-fit connection structure. The battery rod assembly (5) is detachably connected to the other end of the control assembly (3), and is used for powering the atomisation assembly (4). The control assembly (3) comprises a casing (31), control electrodes (32), a printed circuit board (33), a sensor (34) and a fixing base (35). The control electrodes (32) are respectively arranged at two ends of the casing (31), and are used for being respectively and electrically connected to the atomisation assembly (4) and the battery rod assembly (5). The fixing base (35) is arranged within the casing (31), and is used for fixing the printed circuit board (33). The printed circuit board (33) is snap-fitted within the fixing base (35), and a through-hole is arranged on the printed circuit board (33). The sensor (34) is fixedly arranged at the through-hole, and is used for controlling the battery rod assembly (5) to power the atomisation assembly (4) according to a vapour inhalation action of a user. The electronic cigarette improves the sensitivity for triggering sensing, and safety.

Description

一种电子烟Electronic cigarette 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种能够提高触发感应灵敏度及安全性的电子烟。The present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette capable of improving trigger sensitivity and safety.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟是一种新型的电子产品，其与普通的香烟有着相同的外观，以及与香烟相同的味道，但是电子烟相对于传统的香烟更为的健康以及环保。电子烟是通过雾化组件将含有烟碱和香精的烟液雾化成颗粒输出。电子烟中不含普通香烟中的焦油和其他有害成分，也不会产生二手烟。E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has the same appearance as ordinary cigarettes and the same taste as cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes. The electronic cigarette atomizes the smoke liquid containing nicotine and essence into a particle output through an atomizing component. E-cigarettes do not contain tar and other harmful components in ordinary cigarettes, nor do they produce second-hand smoke.
当用户吸烟时，电子烟内的气压变小，即产生负压，从而触发控制组件，使得控制组件控制电子烟中的电池杆组件为雾化组件提供电能，雾化组件中的电热丝发热，进而将雾化组件内的导油绳中的烟油雾化以散发烟雾，从而达到仿真烟的效果。When the user smokes, the air pressure in the electronic cigarette becomes smaller, that is, a negative pressure is generated, thereby triggering the control component, so that the control component controls the battery rod assembly in the electronic cigarette to supply electric energy to the atomizing component, and the heating wire in the atomizing component generates heat. Further, the smoke oil in the oil guiding rope in the atomizing assembly is atomized to emit smoke, thereby achieving the effect of simulating smoke.
然而，现有的上述控制组件设置在电子烟的远离吸烟端的一端内，其与吸烟端相距较远，在触发该控制组件的过程中灵敏度较差，导致用户在电子烟烟雾形成之前吸食到较多的空气，用户体验差；且在该控制组件损坏时，需更换整个电子烟产品，从而增加了用户的使用成本。However, the above-mentioned control component is disposed in an end of the electronic cigarette away from the smoking end, which is far away from the smoking end, and has poor sensitivity in triggering the control component, so that the user sucks before the electronic cigarette smoke is formed. The air is too much, the user experience is poor; and when the control component is damaged, the entire electronic cigarette product needs to be replaced, thereby increasing the user's use cost.
此外，现有的电子烟产品，普遍都是采用雾化组件中的发热丝来加热烟油使得烟油雾化，产生烟雾供用户吸食，其中，发热丝直接通过电子线与雾化组件的电极电连接。In addition, in the existing electronic cigarette products, the heating wire in the atomizing assembly is generally used to heat the smoke oil to atomize the oil, and the smoke is generated for the user to suck. The heating wire directly passes through the electrode of the electron beam and the atomizing component. Electrical connection.
在用户使用电子烟时，当雾化组件中的烟油雾化完后，雾化组件内的温度会迅速上升，过高的温度会产生烧焦味等异味，并会释放出有毒有害气体，不仅给用户造成不好的使用体验，还不利于用户的身体健康。此外，由于温度过高，还有可能导致用户烫伤等风险。When the user uses the electronic cigarette, when the smoke oil in the atomization assembly is atomized, the temperature inside the atomization assembly will rise rapidly, and the excessive temperature will generate an odor such as burnt smell, and will release toxic and harmful gas. Not only does it cause a bad user experience, but it is also not good for the user's health. In addition, due to the high temperature, there is a risk that the user may be burned.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种电子烟，能够提高触发感应的灵敏度及安全性。The invention provides an electronic cigarette, which can improve the sensitivity and safety of the trigger induction.
本发明第一方面提供了一种电子烟，包括：雾化组件、控制组件以及电池杆组件； A first aspect of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising: an atomizing component, a control component, and a battery rod assembly;
所述雾化组件内设置有用于雾化烟油的电热丝及与所述电热丝串联的过热熔断金属丝，所述过热熔断金属丝的熔点小于所述电热丝的熔点，所述过热熔断金属丝上套设有保护套，以阻止熔断后的所述过热熔断金属丝随气流流动；An electric heating wire for atomizing the tobacco oil and a superheated fuse wire connected in series with the electric heating wire are disposed in the atomization assembly, the melting point of the superheated fuse wire is smaller than a melting point of the electric heating wire, and the superheated blown metal a protective sleeve is arranged on the wire to prevent the hot melted wire after the fuse from flowing with the airflow;
所述控制组件可拆卸地设置于所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件之间，用于控制所述电池杆组件为所述雾化组件供电，以使所述雾化组件雾化烟油；The control component is detachably disposed between the atomizing component and the battery rod assembly for controlling the battery rod assembly to supply power to the atomizing component to atomize the atomizing component ;
所述控制组件包括套管、控制电极、感应器以及固定座；The control assembly includes a sleeve, a control electrode, an inductor, and a mount;
所述控制电极分别设置于所述套管的两端，用于分别与所述雾化组件以及所述电池杆组件电连接；The control electrodes are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve for electrically connecting with the atomization assembly and the battery rod assembly, respectively;
所述固定座设置于所述套管内，用于固定所述感应器；The fixing seat is disposed in the sleeve for fixing the inductor;
所述感应器用于根据用户的吸烟动作控制所述电池杆组件为所述雾化组件供电；The inductor is configured to control the battery rod assembly to supply power to the atomization assembly according to a smoking action of a user;
所述雾化组件内的通气道与所述套管相连通，以使所述感应器能够感应通气道内气压的变化以检测用户的吸烟动作。An air passage in the atomizing assembly is in communication with the sleeve to enable the sensor to sense a change in air pressure in the air passage to detect a smoking action of the user.
结合本发明的第一方面，在本发明第一方面的第一种实现方式中，所述控制组件具体设置方式为活动地容置于所述电池杆组件或/和所述雾化组件的内部，所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件可拆卸连接。In conjunction with the first aspect of the present invention, in a first implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the control component is specifically disposed to be movably received in the interior of the battery rod assembly or/and the atomization assembly The atomizing assembly and the battery rod assembly are detachably coupled.
结合本发明第一方面的第一种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第二种实现方式中，所述控制组件内还设置有印制电路板，所述印制电路板卡设于所述固定座内部，且所述印制电路板上设有通孔，所述感应器固定设置于所述通孔处。With the first implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the control component is further provided with a printed circuit board, and the printed circuit board is stuck in the The inside of the fixing base is disposed, and the printed circuit board is provided with a through hole, and the inductor is fixedly disposed at the through hole.
结合本发明的第一方面、或第一方面的第一种实现方式、或第一方面的第二种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第三种实现方式中，所述控制电极包括第一外电极、第一绝缘环、第一内电极；With reference to the first aspect of the present invention, or the first implementation of the first aspect, or the second implementation of the first aspect, in a third implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the control electrode includes An outer electrode, a first insulating ring, and a first inner electrode;
所述第一外电极分别设置于所述套管的两端的内壁面上；The first outer electrodes are respectively disposed on inner wall surfaces of both ends of the sleeve;
所述第一绝缘环套设在所述第一外电极内；The first insulating ring is sleeved in the first outer electrode;
所述第一内电极插设于所述第一绝缘环内。The first inner electrode is inserted into the first insulating ring.
结合本发明的第一方面、或第一方面的第一种实现方式、或第一方面的第二种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第四种实现方式中，所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件的内部分别设有第二内电极以及第三内电极，其中，所述第二内电 极与所述第三内电极均为弹性电极，用于在所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件连接时，所述第二内电极和所述第三内电极分别抵接在所述控制组件的两端，并对所述控制组件进行对位，形成电连接。With reference to the first aspect of the present invention, or the first implementation of the first aspect, or the second implementation of the first aspect, in a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the atomization component and The inside of the battery rod assembly is respectively provided with a second inner electrode and a third inner electrode, wherein the second internal electricity The pole and the third inner electrode are both elastic electrodes, and when the atomizing assembly and the battery rod assembly are connected, the second inner electrode and the third inner electrode respectively abut on the control Both ends of the assembly and the control components are aligned to form an electrical connection.
结合本发明的第一方面，在本发明第一方面的第五种实现方式中，所述雾化组件包括雾化套，所述雾化套一端连接有用于雾化烟油的雾化芯，所述雾化套的另一端设置有吸嘴；所述雾化套内插设有与所述雾化芯可拆卸连接用于将所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾排出至所述吸嘴的通气管，所述通气管与所述雾化套之间形成用于存储供所述雾化芯雾化的烟油的储油腔。In conjunction with the first aspect of the present invention, in a fifth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the atomization assembly includes an atomization sleeve, and an atomization core for atomizing the smoke oil is connected to one end of the atomization sleeve. The other end of the atomization sleeve is provided with a nozzle; the atomization sleeve is internally provided with a detachable connection with the atomization core for discharging the mist atomized by the atomization core to the nozzle a vent pipe, and an oil storage chamber for storing the smoke oil for atomizing the atomization core is formed between the vent pipe and the atomization sleeve.
结合本发明第一方面的第五种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第六种实现方式中，所述雾化套的与所述雾化芯的连接处设置有用于与所述雾化芯可拆卸连接的第二连接件；所述雾化芯包括与所述第二连接件可拆卸连接的连接套及雾化盖，所述连接套的一端用于与电池杆组件可拆卸连接；所述雾化盖套设于所述连接套及所述通气管上。With reference to the fifth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in a sixth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, a connection between the atomization sleeve and the atomization core is provided for the atomization a second connector detachably connected to the core; the atomizing core includes a connecting sleeve detachably connected to the second connecting member and an atomizing cover, one end of the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the battery rod assembly; The atomizing cover is sleeved on the connecting sleeve and the vent tube.
结合本发明第一方面的第六种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第七种实现方式中，所述连接套的外表面设置有与所述雾化盖的端面相抵持的限位凸部。With reference to the sixth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in the seventh implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a limiting protrusion that abuts against the end surface of the atomizing cover unit.
结合本发明第一方面的第七种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第八种实现方式中，所述连接套的外表面设置有用以支撑具有所述电热丝的电热丝组件的凸起。In conjunction with the seventh implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, in an eighth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, an outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a protrusion for supporting an electric heating wire assembly having the electric heating wire .
结合本发明第一方面的第五种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第九种实现方式中，所述雾化芯内设置有与所述通气管相连通的雾化腔及收容在所述雾化腔内用于雾化烟油的具有所述电热丝的电热丝组件；所述电热丝组件与所述电池杆组件电连接，所述雾化芯的一端插设在所述雾化套内。According to a fifth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in a ninth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the atomization core is disposed in the atomization core and is disposed in the atomization chamber An electric heating wire assembly having the electric heating wire for atomizing smoke oil in the atomization chamber; the electric heating wire assembly is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly, and one end of the atomization core is inserted in the atomization Inside the set.
结合本发明第一方面的第九种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第十种实现方式中，所述雾化芯一端的外侧壁设置有用于与所述电池杆组件可拆卸连接并形成供电回路的第二外电极。In conjunction with the ninth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, in a tenth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, an outer sidewall of one end of the atomizing core is provided for detachably connecting with the battery rod assembly and formed The second outer electrode of the power supply circuit.
结合本发明第一方面的第十种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第十一种实现方式中，所述雾化芯还包括套设在所述第二外电极内的第二绝缘环以及插设在所述第二绝缘环内的所述第二内电极，所述电热丝组件的一端与所述第二内电极连接。 In conjunction with the tenth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, in the eleventh implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the atomizing core further includes a second insulating ring sleeved in the second outer electrode And the second internal electrode interposed in the second insulating ring, one end of the heating wire assembly is connected to the second internal electrode.
结合本发明第一方面的第五种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第十二种实现方式中，所述吸嘴为透明材料制件并与所述雾化套一体成型。In conjunction with the fifth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, in a twelfth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the nozzle is a transparent material member and is integrally formed with the atomization sleeve.
结合本发明第一方面的第五种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第十三种实现方式中，所述雾化套的一端涨紧配合连接有用于与所述吸嘴可拆卸连接的第一连接件，所述吸嘴与所述第一连接件之间的可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。With reference to the fifth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in a thirteenth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the one end of the atomization sleeve is fastened and connected with a detachable connection with the nozzle The first connecting member, the detachable connection between the nozzle and the first connecting member is a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure.
结合本发明第一方面的第十三种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第十四种实现方式中，所述雾化组件还包括第一密封件，所述第一密封件设置于所述储油腔与所述第一连接件之间，用于防止烟油渗入至所述吸嘴中。With reference to the thirteenth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, in the fourteenth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the atomization assembly further includes a first sealing member, and the first sealing member is disposed at the Between the oil storage chamber and the first connecting member, the smoke oil is prevented from infiltrating into the suction nozzle.
结合本发明第一方面的第五种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第十五种实现方式中，所述雾化组件还包括第二密封件，所述第二密封件套设于所述通气管上，且所述第二密封件的外周面与所述雾化芯的内壁弹性抵接，用于防止所述储油腔内的烟油从所述通气管的侧壁渗入。In a fifteenth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the atomization assembly further includes a second sealing member, and the second sealing member is sleeved in the The outer peripheral surface of the second seal is elastically abutted against the inner wall of the atomizing core for preventing the infiltration of the oil in the oil reservoir from the side wall of the vent pipe.
结合本发明的第一方面，在本发明第一方面的第十六种实现方式中，所述电池杆组件的一端设置有用于与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接的第三连接件；所述电池杆组件还包括设置于所述第三连接件内壁的第三外电极、套设在所述第三外电极内的第三绝缘环以及插设在所述第三绝缘环内的所述第三内电极。In conjunction with the first aspect of the present invention, in a sixteenth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, one end of the battery rod assembly is provided with a third connecting member for detachably connecting with the atomizing assembly; The battery rod assembly further includes a third outer electrode disposed on an inner wall of the third connecting member, a third insulating ring sleeved in the third outer electrode, and the first portion inserted in the third insulating ring Three internal electrodes.
结合本发明第一方面的第十六种实现方式，在本发明第一方面的第十七种实现方式中，所述电池杆组件还包括电池套、容置在所述电池套内部的电池以及设置于所述电池杆组件端部的灯帽。In a seventeenth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the battery rod assembly further includes a battery cover, a battery housed inside the battery cover, and a lamp cap disposed at an end of the battery rod assembly.
结合本发明第一方面的一种实现方式中，所述过热熔断金属丝为锡丝、锡铋合金丝或镁锌合金丝。In an implementation manner according to the first aspect of the present invention, the hot-melt fuse wire is a tin wire, a tin-bismuth alloy wire or a magnesium-zinc alloy wire.
结合本发明第一方面的另一种实现方式中，所述过热熔断金属丝的熔点为250℃-350℃。In another implementation of the first aspect of the invention, the superheated fuse has a melting point of from 250 ° C to 350 ° C.
从以上技术方案可以看出，本发明具有以下优点：由于所述控制组件可拆卸地设置于所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件之间，所述雾化组件内设置有用于雾化烟油的电热丝及与所述电热丝串联的过热熔断金属丝，所述过热熔断金属丝的熔点小于所述电热丝的熔点，所述过热熔断金属丝上套设有保护套，以阻止熔断后的所述过热熔断金属丝随气流流动；所述控制组件包括套管、控制电 极、感应器以及固定座，所述控制电极分别设置于所述套管的两端，用于分别与所述雾化组件以及所述电池杆组件电连接，所述固定座设置于所述套管内，用于固定所述感应器；所述感应器用于根据用户的吸烟动作控制所述电池杆组件为所述雾化组件供电；所述雾化组件内的通气道与所述套管相连通，以使所述感应器能够感应通气道内气压的变化以检测用户的吸烟动作。因此，当雾化组件内的温度过高时，所述过热熔断金属丝熔断而避免烧焦及烫伤用户，提高了安全性，所述过热熔断金属丝上的保护套阻止熔断后的所述过热熔断金属丝随气流流动进入用户口腔，因而较好的保护了用户健康；当用户吸烟时，雾化组件内的通气道的气压瞬间变化，该控制组件靠近该雾化组件的通气道，从而及时地触发控制组件的感应器，提高该控制组件触发感应的灵敏度；且所述控制组件可拆卸地设置于所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件之间，当电子烟的控制组件损坏时，便于用户及时更换，降低电子烟的使用成本。It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present invention has the following advantages: since the control component is detachably disposed between the atomization component and the battery rod assembly, the atomization assembly is provided with an atomizing smoke a heating wire of the oil and a superheated fuse wire connected in series with the heating wire, the melting point of the superheated fuse wire is smaller than a melting point of the heating wire, and the heat-insulating wire is sleeved with a protective sleeve to prevent the fuse from being blown The superheated fuse wire flows with the air flow; the control assembly includes a sleeve, and the control unit a pole, an inductor, and a fixing seat, wherein the control electrodes are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve for electrically connecting with the atomizing assembly and the battery rod assembly, respectively, the fixing seat is disposed on the sleeve a tube for fixing the sensor; the inductor for controlling the battery rod assembly to supply power to the atomizing assembly according to a smoking action of a user; and an air passage in the atomizing assembly is connected to the sleeve So that the sensor can sense a change in air pressure in the airway to detect a user's smoking action. Therefore, when the temperature in the atomizing assembly is too high, the overheated fuse is blown to avoid scorching and scalding the user, and the safety is improved, and the protective sleeve on the overheated fuse prevents the overheating after the fuse The blown wire flows into the user's mouth with the airflow, thereby better protecting the user's health; when the user smokes, the air pressure of the airway in the atomizing component changes instantaneously, and the control component is close to the airway of the atomizing component, thereby timely Ground triggering the sensor of the control component to increase the sensitivity of the control component to trigger induction; and the control component is detachably disposed between the atomization component and the battery rod assembly, when the control component of the electronic cigarette is damaged, It is convenient for users to replace in time and reduce the use cost of electronic cigarettes.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图2为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例爆炸结构示意图；2 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图3为本发明所提供的电子烟的控制组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette control assembly according to the present invention;
图4为本发明所提供的电子烟的控制组件的另一较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；4 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the control component of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明所提供的电子烟的控制组件的一种较佳实施例爆炸结构示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a control component for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明所提供的电子烟的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图7为本发明所提供的电子烟的雾化组件的另一较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；7 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图8为本发明所提供的电子烟的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例爆炸结构示意图；8 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图9为本发明所提供的电子烟的电池杆组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图； 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a preferred embodiment of a battery rod assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图10为本发明所提供的电子烟的电池杆组件的一种较佳实施例爆炸结构示意图；10 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a battery rod assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图11为本发明所提供的电子烟的电池杆组件的另一较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；11 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of a battery rod assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图12为本发明电子烟一种实施例的电路结构示意图；12 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention;
图13为本发明电子烟另一种实施例的电路结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit structure of another embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the object, the features and the advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图1为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图，图2为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例爆炸结构示意图，图3为本发明所提供的电子烟的控制组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图，图12为本发明电子烟一种实施例的电路结构示意图；现结合图1至图3及图12对该电子烟的结构做具体说明：1 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the circuit structure of an embodiment of the electronic cigarette control unit, and FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit structure of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. Description:
该电子烟包括：雾化组件4、控制组件3以及电池杆组件5；The electronic cigarette includes: an atomizing assembly 4, a control assembly 3, and a battery rod assembly 5;
所述雾化组件4内设置有用于雾化烟油的电热丝D1及与所述电热丝D1串联的过热熔断金属丝D2，所述过热熔断金属丝D2的熔点小于所述电热丝D1的熔点，所述过热熔断金属丝D2上套设有保护套D3，以阻止熔断后的所述过热熔断金属丝D2随气流流动；The atomizing assembly 4 is provided with a heating wire D1 for atomizing the tobacco oil and a superheated melting wire D2 connected in series with the heating wire D1. The melting point of the hot-melting wire D2 is smaller than the melting point of the heating wire D1. a protective sleeve D3 is disposed on the hot-melt wire D2 to prevent the hot-melt wire D2 after the fuse from flowing with the airflow;
所述控制组件3可拆卸地设置于所述雾化组件4和所述电池杆组件5之间，用于控制所述电池杆组件5为所述雾化组件4供电，以使所述雾化组件4雾化烟油；The control component 3 is detachably disposed between the atomizing component 4 and the battery rod assembly 5 for controlling the battery rod assembly 5 to supply power to the atomizing component 4 to Assembly 4 atomizes the smoke oil;
所述控制组件3包括套管31、控制电极32、感应器34以及固定座35；The control assembly 3 includes a sleeve 31, a control electrode 32, an inductor 34, and a mount 35;
所述控制电极32分别设置于所述套管31的两端，用于分别与所述雾化组件4以及所述电池杆组件5电连接；The control electrodes 32 are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve 31 for electrically connecting with the atomization assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5, respectively;
所述固定座35设置于所述套管31内，用于固定所述感应器34； The fixing seat 35 is disposed in the sleeve 31 for fixing the inductor 34;
所述感应器34用于根据用户的吸烟动作控制所述电池杆组件5为所述雾化组件4供电；The inductor 34 is configured to control the battery rod assembly 5 to supply power to the atomizing assembly 4 according to a smoking action of a user;
所述雾化组件4内的通气道与所述套管31相连通，以使所述感应器34能够感应通气道内气压的变化以检测用户的吸烟动作。An air passage in the atomizing assembly 4 is in communication with the sleeve 31 to enable the sensor 34 to sense a change in air pressure in the air passage to detect a user's smoking action.
本发明实施例中，由于所述控制组件3可拆卸地设置于所述雾化组件4和所述电池杆组件5之间，所述控制组件3包括套管31、控制电极32、感应器34以及固定座35，所述控制电极32分别设置于所述套管31的两端，用于分别与所述雾化组件4以及所述电池杆组件5电连接，所述固定座35设置于所述套管31内，用于固定所述感应器34；所述感应器34用于根据用户的吸烟动作控制所述电池杆组件5为所述雾化组件4供电；所述雾化组件4内的通气道与所述套管31相连通，以使所述感应器34能够感应通气道内气压的变化以检测用户的吸烟动作。因此，当用户吸烟时，雾化组件4内的通气道的气压瞬间变化，该控制组件3靠近该雾化组件4的通气道，从而及时地触发控制组件3的感应器34，提高该控制组件3触发感应的灵敏度；且所述控制组件3可拆卸地设置于所述雾化组件4和所述电池杆组件5之间，当电子烟的控制组件损坏时，便于用户及时更换，降低电子烟的使用成本。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the control component 3 is detachably disposed between the atomization component 4 and the battery rod assembly 5, the control component 3 includes a sleeve 31, a control electrode 32, and an inductor 34. And a fixing base 35, wherein the control electrodes 32 are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve 31 for electrically connecting with the atomizing assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5, respectively. The sleeve 31 is configured to fix the inductor 34; the inductor 34 is configured to control the battery rod assembly 5 to supply power to the atomizing assembly 4 according to a smoking action of a user; The air passage is in communication with the sleeve 31 to enable the sensor 34 to sense a change in air pressure within the air passage to detect a smoking action by the user. Therefore, when the user smokes, the air pressure of the air passage in the atomization assembly 4 changes instantaneously, and the control assembly 3 approaches the air passage of the atomization assembly 4, thereby triggering the sensor 34 of the control assembly 3 in time to improve the control assembly. 3 triggering the sensitivity of the sensing; and the control component 3 is detachably disposed between the atomizing component 4 and the battery rod assembly 5, when the control component of the electronic cigarette is damaged, the user is convenient to replace in time, and the electronic cigarette is reduced. The cost of use.
具体的，所述控制组件3具体设置方式为活动地容置于所述电池杆组件5或/和所述雾化组件4的内部，所述电池杆组件5与所述雾化组件4可拆卸连接，即所述控制组件3插置在所述电池杆组件5内，或插置在所述雾化组件4内，或一端插置于所述电池杆组件5内而另一端插置于所述雾化组件4内，所述可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构等。通过将该控制组件3隐藏于所述电池杆组件5或所述雾化组件4的内部的方式，减小了电子烟的体积，便于携带，避免控制组件3与外界碰撞造成损坏，使电子烟的整体外观更加美观；此外，当需要将所述控制组件3取出时，只要解除所述电池杆组件5和所述雾化组件4之间的连接，然后通过重力作用使所述控制组件3从所述电池杆组件5或所述雾化组件4中滑落出来即可，因而便于使用。Specifically, the control component 3 is specifically disposed to be movably received inside the battery rod assembly 5 or/and the atomization assembly 4, and the battery rod assembly 5 and the atomization assembly 4 are detachable. Connecting, that is, the control component 3 is inserted in the battery rod assembly 5, or inserted in the atomizing assembly 4, or one end is inserted into the battery rod assembly 5 and the other end is inserted into the In the atomization assembly 4, the detachable connection structure is a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure or the like. By hiding the control component 3 in the interior of the battery rod assembly 5 or the atomization assembly 4, the volume of the electronic cigarette is reduced, the portability is facilitated, and the control component 3 is prevented from colliding with the outside world, thereby causing damage. The overall appearance is more beautiful; in addition, when the control assembly 3 needs to be taken out, the connection between the battery rod assembly 5 and the atomizing assembly 4 is released, and then the control assembly 3 is moved by gravity. The battery rod assembly 5 or the atomization unit 4 can be slid out, which is convenient for use.
可选的，所述控制组件4内还设置有印制电路板33，所述印制电路板33卡设于所述固定座35内部，且所述印制电路板33上设有通孔，所述感应器34固定设置于所述通孔处。该控制组件3内的感应端靠近该雾化组件4内的 通气道并与该通气道相连通，用户在吸烟时，气流可以更迅速的触发该控制组件3内的感应器34进行动作，提高触发该感应器34的灵敏度。Optionally, the control component 4 is further provided with a printed circuit board 33. The printed circuit board 33 is disposed inside the fixing base 35, and the printed circuit board 33 is provided with a through hole. The inductor 34 is fixedly disposed at the through hole. The sensing end in the control component 3 is adjacent to the atomizing component 4 The air passage is connected to the air passage, and when the user smokes, the air flow can trigger the sensor 34 in the control unit 3 to act more quickly, thereby improving the sensitivity of triggering the sensor 34.
可选的，结合图4和图5所示，所述控制电极32包括第一外电极321、第一绝缘环322、第一内电极323；Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the control electrode 32 includes a first outer electrode 321, a first insulating ring 322, and a first inner electrode 323;
所述第一外电极321分别设置于所述套管31的两端的内壁面上；The first outer electrodes 321 are respectively disposed on inner wall surfaces of both ends of the sleeve 31;
所述第一绝缘环322套设在所述第一外电极内321；The first insulating ring 322 is sleeved in the first outer electrode 321;
所述第一内电极323插设于所述第一绝缘环322内。The first inner electrode 323 is inserted into the first insulating ring 322.
可选的，结合图6和图9所示，所述雾化组件4和所述电池杆组件5的内部分别设有第二内电极41以及第三内电极51，其中，所述第二内电极41与所述第三内电极51均为弹性电极，用于在所述雾化组件4和所述电池杆组件5连接时，所述第二内电极41和所述第三内电极51抵接在所述控制组件3的两端，并对所述控制组件3进行对位，形成电连接。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 9 , the inside of the atomizing assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5 are respectively provided with a second inner electrode 41 and a third inner electrode 51, wherein the second inner portion The electrode 41 and the third inner electrode 51 are both elastic electrodes, and the second inner electrode 41 and the third inner electrode 51 are abutted when the atomizing assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5 are connected. It is connected to both ends of the control component 3, and the control component 3 is aligned to form an electrical connection.
可选的，结合图6和图8所示，所述雾化组件4包括雾化套42，所述雾化套42一端连接有用于雾化烟油的雾化芯43，所述雾化套42的另一端设置有吸嘴44；所述雾化套42内插设有与所述雾化芯43可拆卸连接用于将所述雾化芯43雾化的烟雾排出至所述吸嘴44的通气管45，所述通气管45与所述雾化套42之间形成用于存储供所述雾化芯43雾化的烟油的储油腔46。其中，该吸嘴44为金属材料制件，该吸嘴44的外端面为球面，使得该吸嘴44具有更加美观及便于清理污垢等优点。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the atomization assembly 4 includes an atomization sleeve 42 , and one end of the atomization sleeve 42 is connected with an atomization core 43 for atomizing the smoke oil. The other end of the 42 is provided with a suction nozzle 44; the atomization sleeve 42 is internally provided with a detachable connection with the atomization core 43 for discharging the mist atomized by the atomization core 43 to the suction nozzle 44. The vent pipe 45 forms an oil reservoir 46 for storing the smoke oil atomized by the atomizing core 43 between the vent pipe 45 and the atomizing sleeve 42. The nozzle 44 is made of a metal material, and the outer end surface of the nozzle 44 is a spherical surface, so that the nozzle 44 has the advantages of being more beautiful and easy to clean dirt.
具体的，结合图7所示，所述雾化套42的与所述雾化芯43的连接处设置有用于与所述雾化芯43可拆卸连接的第二连接件47；所述雾化芯43包括与所述第二连接件47可拆卸连接的连接套及雾化盖431，所述连接套的一端用于与电池杆组件5可拆卸连接；所述雾化盖431套设于所述连接套及所述通气管45上。上述第二连接件47插设在该雾化套42用于与该雾化芯43连接的一端，该第二连接件47与该雾化芯43之间可为螺纹连接，该第二连接件47用于与该雾化芯43连接的位置处设置有内螺纹，该雾化芯43的外周面设置有与该内螺纹相适配的外螺纹结构。Specifically, in conjunction with FIG. 7, a connection portion of the atomization sleeve 42 to the atomization core 43 is provided with a second connection member 47 for detachably connecting with the atomization core 43; The core 43 includes a connecting sleeve detachably connected to the second connecting member 47 and an atomizing cover 431, one end of the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the battery rod assembly 5; the atomizing cover 431 is sleeved in the The connecting sleeve and the vent tube 45 are described. The second connecting member 47 is inserted into one end of the atomizing sleeve 42 for connecting with the atomizing core 43, and the second connecting member 47 and the atomizing core 43 may be screwed, and the second connecting member is An internal thread is provided at a position for connection with the atomizing core 43, and an outer peripheral surface of the atomizing core 43 is provided with an externally threaded structure adapted to the internal thread.
具体的，所述连接套的外表面设置有与所述雾化盖431的端面相抵持的限位凸部，以避免该雾化盖431过度挤压电热丝组件432。 Specifically, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a limiting protrusion that abuts against the end surface of the atomizing cover 431 to prevent the atomizing cover 431 from excessively pressing the heating wire assembly 432.
具体的，所述连接套的外表面设置有用以支撑电热丝组件432的凸起。该凸起的一端固定在安装槽的底部，另一端朝远离该连接套的轴线方向延伸。通过设置凸起，可以避免支撑该电热丝组件432的侧壁过薄而使该电热丝组件432滑入雾化腔433内。Specifically, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a protrusion for supporting the heating wire assembly 432. One end of the protrusion is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove, and the other end extends away from the axis of the connecting sleeve. By providing the protrusions, it is possible to prevent the side wall supporting the heating wire assembly 432 from being too thin to slide the heating wire assembly 432 into the atomizing chamber 433.
可选的，参阅图7所示，所述雾化芯43内设置有与所述通气管45相连通的雾化腔433及收容在所述雾化腔433内用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件432；所述电热丝组件432与所述电池杆组件5电连接，所述雾化芯43的一端插设在所述雾化套42内。在本实施例中，所述电热丝组件432包括导油绳、缠绕在所述导油绳上的所述电热丝以及所述过热熔断金属丝D2，所述电热丝与所述电池杆组件5电连接。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7 , the atomization core 43 is provided with an atomization chamber 433 communicating with the vent tube 45 and an electric heat contained in the atomization chamber 433 for atomizing the smoke oil. The wire assembly 432 is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly 5, and one end of the atomization core 43 is inserted into the atomization sleeve 42. In the embodiment, the heating wire assembly 432 includes an oil guiding rope, the heating wire wound on the oil guiding rope, and the heat-dissipating wire D2, the heating wire and the battery rod assembly 5 Electrical connection.
具体的，结合图7和图8所示，所述雾化芯43一端的外侧壁设置有用于与所述电池杆组件5可拆卸连接并形成供电回路的第二外电极434。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the outer side wall of one end of the atomizing core 43 is provided with a second outer electrode 434 for detachably connecting with the battery rod assembly 5 and forming a power supply circuit.
具体的，结合图7和图8所示，所述雾化芯43还包括套设在所述第二外电极434内的第二绝缘环435以及插设在所述第二绝缘环435内的所述第二内电极41，所述电热丝组件432的一端与所述第二内电极41连接。Specifically, the atomizing core 43 further includes a second insulating ring 435 disposed in the second outer electrode 434 and inserted in the second insulating ring 435, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. The second inner electrode 41 has one end of the heating wire assembly 432 connected to the second inner electrode 41.
可选的，所述吸嘴44为透明材料制件并与所述雾化套42一体成型。以起到密封烟油的作用，且更为美观。Optionally, the nozzle 44 is made of a transparent material and integrally formed with the atomizing sleeve 42. In order to seal the smoke oil, and more beautiful.
可选的，结合图7和图8所示，所述雾化套42的一端涨紧配合连接有用于与所述吸嘴44可拆卸连接的第一连接件48，所述吸嘴44与所述第一连接件48之间的可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , one end of the atomization sleeve 42 is fastened and coupled with a first connecting member 48 for detachably connecting with the suction nozzle 44 . The structure of the detachable connection between the first connecting members 48 is a threaded connection structure or a snap connection structure.
具体的，结合图7和图8所示，所述雾化组件4还包括第一密封件49，所述第一密封件49设置于所述储油腔46与所述第一连接件48之间，用于防止烟油渗入至所述吸嘴44中。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the atomizing assembly 4 further includes a first sealing member 49 , and the first sealing member 49 is disposed on the oil reservoir 46 and the first connecting member 48 . For preventing smoke oil from penetrating into the suction nozzle 44.
可选的，结合图7和图8所示，所述雾化组件4还包括第二密封件40，所述第二密封件40套设于所述通气管45上，且所述第二密封件40的外周面与所述雾化芯43的内壁弹性抵接，用于防止所述储油腔46内的烟油从所述通气管45的侧壁渗入，以实现密封作用。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the atomization assembly 4 further includes a second sealing member 40 , the second sealing member 40 is sleeved on the ventilation tube 45 , and the second sealing member The outer peripheral surface of the member 40 is elastically abutted against the inner wall of the atomizing core 43 for preventing the oil in the oil reservoir 46 from penetrating from the side wall of the vent pipe 45 to achieve a sealing action.
可选的，结合图9和图10所示，所述电池杆组件5的一端设置有用于与所述雾化组件4可拆卸连接的第三连接件52；所述电池杆组件5还包括设置 于所述第三连接件52内壁的第三外电极53、套设在所述第三外电极53内的第三绝缘环54以及插设在所述第三绝缘环54内的所述第三内电极51。在本实施例中，所述控制组件活动地容置于所述第三连接件52内。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, one end of the battery rod assembly 5 is provided with a third connecting member 52 for detachably connecting with the atomizing assembly 4; the battery rod assembly 5 further includes a setting. a third outer electrode 53 on the inner wall of the third connecting member 52, a third insulating ring 54 nested in the third outer electrode 53, and the third inserted in the third insulating ring 54 Inner electrode 51. In this embodiment, the control assembly is movably received within the third connector 52.
具体的，结合图9和图10所示，所述电池杆组件5还包括电池套56、容置在所述电池套56内部的电池57以及设置于所述电池杆组件5端部的灯帽58。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the battery rod assembly 5 further includes a battery cover 56, a battery 57 housed inside the battery cover 56, and a lamp cap disposed at an end of the battery rod assembly 5. 58.
具体的，结合图9和图10所示，所述电池杆组件5内部设有隔板59，用于防止电池57的一端抵压在电池杆组件5的各电极上，使得所述电池杆组件5的各电极上的焊点脱落，从而造成电路断路或短路，影响吸烟效果。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the battery rod assembly 5 is internally provided with a partition 59 for preventing one end of the battery 57 from pressing against the electrodes of the battery rod assembly 5, so that the battery rod assembly The solder joints on the electrodes of 5 fall off, which causes the circuit to be broken or short-circuited, which affects the smoking effect.
可选的，结合图11所示，所述电池杆组件5远离所述控制组件3的一端设有可拆卸端盖50，用于在所述电池57需要更换或取出充电时，将所述端盖50拆卸后取出所述电池57进行更换或充电，便于操作，且不会造成资源浪费，降低电子烟的使用成本。其中，该端盖50的连接方式可通过带有螺纹的连接件与该电池杆组件5连接方式实现，也可通过设置具有弹性的卡合弹片实现卡扣连接，本实施例中仅以螺纹连接为例进行说明，并不限定于螺纹连接；该端盖50与该电池杆组件5中电池57的抵接面可设置具有弹性势能的结构，防止该端盖50过度挤压电池，造成电池57损坏变形，本实施例中以弹簧的形式实现，对于能达到上述相同效果的其他实现方式，此处不作限定。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11 , the end of the battery rod assembly 5 away from the control component 3 is provided with a detachable end cover 50 for the end when the battery 57 needs to be replaced or taken out. After the cover 50 is removed, the battery 57 is taken out for replacement or charging, which is convenient for operation, and does not cause waste of resources and reduces the use cost of the electronic cigarette. The connection manner of the end cover 50 can be realized by connecting the threaded connecting member to the battery rod assembly 5, and the snap connection can be realized by providing the elastic snapping elastic piece. In this embodiment, only the threaded connection is adopted. For example, it is not limited to the screw connection; the abutment surface of the end cover 50 and the battery 57 in the battery rod assembly 5 can be provided with a structure having an elastic potential energy, which prevents the end cover 50 from excessively squeezing the battery, resulting in the battery 57. The damage is deformed, and is implemented in the form of a spring in this embodiment. Other implementations that can achieve the same effects described above are not limited herein.
可选的，结合图12所示，其为本发明电子烟一种实施例的电路结构示意图，下面详细说明上述电路的工作过程：吸烟时，感应器34中的气流传感器M1将吸烟信号传送至控制芯片U1，控制芯片U1控制场效应管Q1导通，从而使电池57为雾化组件4的电热丝D1供电，以使电热丝D1将烟油雾化。图中电容C2用于当P1及P2之间发生短路时，给所述控制芯片U1供电，使所述控制芯片U1具有关闭所述场效应管Q1的缓冲时间，从而避免危险状况的发生。在本实施例中，所述控制芯片U1的型号为SN8P2711B，所述气流传感器M1的型号为S087。在本实施例中，所述过热熔断金属丝D2设置于所述电热丝D1的一侧并与所述电热丝D1串联。Optionally, in conjunction with FIG. 12, it is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of an embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention. The working process of the above circuit is described in detail below: when smoking, the airflow sensor M1 in the sensor 34 transmits a smoking signal to The control chip U1 controls the chip U1 to turn on the FET Q1, so that the battery 57 supplies power to the heating wire D1 of the atomizing assembly 4, so that the heating wire D1 atomizes the oil. The capacitor C2 is used to supply power to the control chip U1 when a short circuit occurs between P1 and P2, so that the control chip U1 has a buffer time for turning off the FET Q1, thereby avoiding a dangerous situation. In this embodiment, the model of the control chip U1 is SN8P2711B, and the model of the airflow sensor M1 is S087. In this embodiment, the heat-dissipating wire D2 is disposed on one side of the heating wire D1 and is connected in series with the heating wire D1.
在另一种实施方式中，如图13所示，所述电热丝D1包括第一发热段D11及第二发热段D12，所述过热熔断金属丝D2位于所述第一发热段D11和第二 发热段D12之间，因此，所述过热熔断金属丝D2的设置方式在此不作具体限定。所述过热熔断金属丝可以为锡丝、锡铋合金丝或镁锌合金丝等。可选的，可以根据电子烟的雾化温度选择过热熔断金属丝D2，例如，所述过热熔断金属丝的熔点可选为250℃-350℃之间，可以为280℃或300℃等。所述保护套D3可以用导热性能好及熔点高的材质制成，其材料在此不作具体限定。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the heating wire D1 includes a first heating section D11 and a second heating section D12, and the heat-dissipating wire D2 is located in the first heating section D11 and the second. The arrangement of the heat-dissipating wire D2 is not specifically limited herein. The superheated fuse wire may be a tin wire, a tin-bismuth alloy wire or a magnesium-zinc alloy wire or the like. Optionally, the superheated fuse D2 may be selected according to the atomization temperature of the electronic cigarette. For example, the melting point of the superheated fuse may be between 250 ° C and 350 ° C, and may be 280 ° C or 300 ° C. The protective cover D3 can be made of a material having good thermal conductivity and a high melting point, and the material thereof is not specifically limited herein.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that The technical solutions are described as being modified, or equivalent to some of the technical features, and the modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括：雾化组件、控制组件以及电池杆组件；An electronic cigarette, comprising: an atomizing component, a control component, and a battery rod assembly;
    所述雾化组件内设置有用于雾化烟油的电热丝及与所述电热丝串联的过热熔断金属丝，所述过热熔断金属丝的熔点小于所述电热丝的熔点，所述过热熔断金属丝上套设有保护套，以阻止熔断后的所述过热熔断金属丝随气流流动；An electric heating wire for atomizing the tobacco oil and a superheated fuse wire connected in series with the electric heating wire are disposed in the atomization assembly, the melting point of the superheated fuse wire is smaller than a melting point of the electric heating wire, and the superheated blown metal a protective sleeve is arranged on the wire to prevent the hot melted wire after the fuse from flowing with the airflow;
    所述控制组件可拆卸地设置于所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件之间，用于控制所述电池杆组件为所述雾化组件供电，以使所述雾化组件雾化烟油；The control component is detachably disposed between the atomizing component and the battery rod assembly for controlling the battery rod assembly to supply power to the atomizing component to atomize the atomizing component ;
    所述控制组件包括套管、控制电极、感应器以及固定座；The control assembly includes a sleeve, a control electrode, an inductor, and a mount;
    所述控制电极分别设置于所述套管的两端，用于分别与所述雾化组件以及所述电池杆组件电连接；The control electrodes are respectively disposed at two ends of the sleeve for electrically connecting with the atomization assembly and the battery rod assembly, respectively;
    所述固定座设置于所述套管内，用于固定所述感应器；The fixing seat is disposed in the sleeve for fixing the inductor;
    所述感应器用于根据用户的吸烟动作控制所述电池杆组件为所述雾化组件供电；The inductor is configured to control the battery rod assembly to supply power to the atomization assembly according to a smoking action of a user;
    所述雾化组件内的通气道与所述套管相连通，以使所述感应器能够感应通气道内气压的变化以检测用户的吸烟动作。An air passage in the atomizing assembly is in communication with the sleeve to enable the sensor to sense a change in air pressure in the air passage to detect a smoking action of the user.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述控制组件具体设置方式为活动地容置于所述电池杆组件或/和所述雾化组件的内部，所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件可拆卸连接。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the control component is specifically disposed to be movably received inside the battery rod assembly or/and the atomization assembly, the atomization assembly and the The battery rod assembly is detachably connected.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述控制组件内还设置有印制电路板，所述印制电路板卡设于所述固定座内部，且所述印制电路板上设有通孔，所述感应器固定设置于所述通孔处。The electronic cigarette according to claim 2, wherein the control unit is further provided with a printed circuit board, the printed circuit board is clamped inside the fixing base, and the printed circuit board A through hole is provided, and the inductor is fixedly disposed at the through hole.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述控制电极包括第一外电极、第一绝缘环、第一内电极；The electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the control electrode comprises a first outer electrode, a first insulating ring, and a first inner electrode;
    所述第一外电极分别设置于所述套管的两端的内壁面上；The first outer electrodes are respectively disposed on inner wall surfaces of both ends of the sleeve;
    所述第一绝缘环套设在所述第一外电极内；The first insulating ring is sleeved in the first outer electrode;
    所述第一内电极插设于所述第一绝缘环内。The first inner electrode is inserted into the first insulating ring.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组 件和所述电池杆组件的内部分别设有第二内电极以及第三内电极，其中，所述第二内电极与所述第三内电极均为弹性电极，用于在所述雾化组件和所述电池杆组件连接时，所述第二内电极和所述第三内电极分别抵接在所述控制组件的两端，并对所述控制组件进行对位，形成电连接。The electronic cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the atomization group And a second inner electrode and a third inner electrode respectively disposed inside the battery rod assembly, wherein the second inner electrode and the third inner electrode are both elastic electrodes for the atomizing assembly When connected to the battery rod assembly, the second inner electrode and the third inner electrode respectively abut on both ends of the control assembly, and align the control assembly to form an electrical connection.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件包括雾化套，所述雾化套一端连接有用于雾化烟油的雾化芯，所述雾化套的另一端设置有吸嘴；所述雾化套内插设有与所述雾化芯可拆卸连接用于将所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾排出至所述吸嘴的通气管，所述通气管与所述雾化套之间形成用于存储供所述雾化芯雾化的烟油的储油腔。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing assembly comprises an atomizing sleeve, and one end of the atomizing sleeve is connected with an atomizing core for atomizing the tobacco oil, and the other end of the atomizing sleeve a nozzle is disposed; the atomization sleeve is internally provided with a vent pipe detachably connected to the atomizing core for discharging the atomized atomized smoke to the nozzle, the vent tube and An oil storage chamber for storing the smoke oil for atomizing the atomized core is formed between the atomization sleeves.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化套的与所述雾化芯的连接处设置有用于与所述雾化芯可拆卸连接的第二连接件；所述雾化芯包括与所述第二连接件可拆卸连接的连接套及雾化盖，所述连接套的一端用于与电池杆组件可拆卸连接；所述雾化盖套设于所述连接套及所述通气管上。The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, wherein a connection of the atomizing sleeve to the atomizing core is provided with a second connecting member for detachably connecting with the atomizing core; The chemical core includes a connecting sleeve detachably connected to the second connecting member and an atomizing cover, one end of the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the battery rod assembly; the atomizing cover is sleeved on the connecting sleeve and On the snorkel.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述连接套的外表面设置有与所述雾化盖的端面相抵持的限位凸部。The electronic cigarette according to claim 7, wherein the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a limiting convex portion that abuts against an end surface of the atomizing cover.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述连接套的外表面设置有用以支撑具有所述电热丝的电热丝组件的凸起。The electronic cigarette according to claim 8, wherein an outer surface of said connecting sleeve is provided with a projection for supporting an electric heating wire assembly having said electric heating wire.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化芯内设置有与所述通气管相连通的雾化腔及收容在所述雾化腔内用于雾化烟油的具有所述电热丝的电热丝组件；所述电热丝组件与所述电池杆组件电连接，所述雾化芯的一端插设在所述雾化套内。The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, wherein the atomization core is provided with an atomization chamber that communicates with the vent pipe and is contained in the atomization chamber for atomizing the smoke oil. The electric heating wire assembly of the electric heating wire; the electric heating wire assembly is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly, and one end of the atomizing core is inserted in the atomizing sleeve.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化芯一端的外侧壁设置有用于与所述电池杆组件可拆卸连接并形成供电回路的第二外电极。The electronic cigarette according to claim 10, wherein the outer side wall of one end of the atomizing core is provided with a second outer electrode for detachably connecting with the battery rod assembly and forming a power supply circuit.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化芯还包括套设在所述第二外电极内的第二绝缘环以及插设在所述第二绝缘环内的所述第二内电极，所述电热丝组件的一端与所述第二内电极连接。The electronic cigarette according to claim 11, wherein the atomizing core further comprises a second insulating ring sleeved in the second outer electrode and the inner portion inserted in the second insulating ring a second inner electrode, one end of the heating wire assembly being coupled to the second inner electrode.
  13. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述吸嘴为透明材料制件并与所述雾化套一体成型。The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, wherein the nozzle is made of a transparent material and integrally formed with the atomizing sleeve.
  14. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化套的一端涨紧 配合连接有用于与所述吸嘴可拆卸连接的第一连接件，所述吸嘴与所述第一连接件之间的可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, wherein one end of the atomizing sleeve is tightened A first connecting member for detachably connecting with the nozzle is coupled, and the detachable connection between the nozzle and the first connecting member is a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件还包括第一密封件，所述第一密封件设置于所述储油腔与所述第一连接件之间，用于防止烟油渗入至所述吸嘴中。The electronic cigarette according to claim 14, wherein the atomizing assembly further comprises a first sealing member, the first sealing member is disposed between the oil storage chamber and the first connecting member, To prevent smoke oil from penetrating into the nozzle.
  16. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件还包括第二密封件，所述第二密封件套设于所述通气管上，且所述第二密封件的外周面与所述雾化芯的内壁弹性抵接，用于防止所述储油腔内的烟油从所述通气管的侧壁渗入。The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, wherein the atomizing assembly further comprises a second sealing member, the second sealing member is sleeved on the vent pipe, and the outer periphery of the second sealing member The surface is elastically abutted against the inner wall of the atomizing core for preventing the smoke oil in the oil reservoir from infiltrating from the side wall of the vent pipe.
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池杆组件的一端设置有用于与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接的第三连接件；所述电池杆组件还包括设置于所述第三连接件内壁的第三外电极、套设在所述第三外电极内的第三绝缘环以及插设在所述第三绝缘环内的所述第三内电极。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein one end of the battery rod assembly is provided with a third connecting member for detachably connecting with the atomizing assembly; the battery rod assembly further comprises a third outer electrode of the inner wall of the third connecting member, a third insulating ring sleeved in the third outer electrode, and the third inner electrode inserted in the third insulating ring.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池杆组件还包括电池套、容置在所述电池套内部的电池以及设置于所述电池杆组件端部的灯帽。The electronic cigarette according to claim 17, wherein the battery rod assembly further comprises a battery cover, a battery housed inside the battery case, and a lamp cap disposed at an end of the battery rod assembly.
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述过热熔断金属丝为锡丝、锡铋合金丝或镁锌合金丝。The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the superheated fuse wire is a tin wire, a tin-bismuth alloy wire or a magnesium-zinc alloy wire.
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述过热熔断金属丝的熔点为250℃-350℃。 The electronic cigarette according to claim 1, wherein said superheated fuse has a melting point of from 250 ° C to 350 ° C.
PCT/CN2015/073029 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Electronic cigarette WO2016127401A1 (en)

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