WO2016127341A1 - 组通信中组优先级通知方法、设备及系统 - Google Patents
组通信中组优先级通知方法、设备及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016127341A1 WO2016127341A1 PCT/CN2015/072774 CN2015072774W WO2016127341A1 WO 2016127341 A1 WO2016127341 A1 WO 2016127341A1 CN 2015072774 W CN2015072774 W CN 2015072774W WO 2016127341 A1 WO2016127341 A1 WO 2016127341A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for group priority notification in group communication.
- Device to device (English: device to device, abbreviation: D2D) communication is a new technology that allows user equipment to communicate directly by multiplexing cell resources under the control of the system; among them, one of its most important applications
- the scene is group communication.
- the user equipment (English: user equipment, abbreviation: UE) can perform data transmission by one-to-many D2D communication mode with other UEs in the same group as the UE. .
- the base station (English: base station, abbreviation: BS) is required to allocate the corresponding resources for the group communication in advance according to the group priority of the group. (such as time-frequency resources).
- the base station itself does not store the group priority of the group in advance, how to make the base station obtain the group priority of the group becomes a key issue in the group communication.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a group priority notification method, device, and system in group communication to solve the problem of how to notify a group of group priorities to a base station.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a group priority notification method in a group communication, which is applied to a ProSe Function, the method includes:
- the ProSe Function Receiving, by the ProSe Function, the first message sent by the application server, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group of the group priority;
- the ProSe Function sends a notification message to the base station according to the received first message, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment The second set of identifiers of the group and the group priority of the group.
- the sending, by the ProSe Function, the notification message to the base station includes:
- the ProSe Function sends the notification message to the home subscription server HSS, and the HSS sends the notification message to the mobility management entity MME, where the MME sends the notification message to the base station;
- the ProSe Function sends the notification message to the MME, and the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the method further include:
- the ProSe Function receives a second message sent by the user equipment; the second message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group, and an application identifier;
- the application server After determining the group priority of the group, the application server sends the first message to the ProSe Function; the third message includes a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a number of the group A set of identifiers.
- the second message and the third message further include: a current attribute of the group and an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the ProSe Function is received by the application server After a message, the method further includes:
- the ProSe Function allocates a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier, and establishes the second group identifier and the group priority of the group. Correspondence between the two.
- the method further includes:
- the ProSe Function sends a second set of identifiers of the group to the application server.
- the method further includes:
- the ProSe Function sends a fourth message to the user equipment, where the fourth message includes the second group identifier and a group priority of the group.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group priority notification method in a group communication, which is applied to an application server, and the method includes:
- the application server sends a first message to the short-distance service function entity ProSe Function, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of a group in which the user equipment is located, and The group priority of the group.
- the determining, by the application server, the group priority of the group in which the user equipment is located includes:
- the application server determines a group priority of the group according to a current attribute of the group and an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the application server determines the group priority of the group in which the user equipment is located, The method also includes:
- the application server receives the second message sent by the ProSe Function, where the second message includes a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of the group.
- the second aspect of the second aspect is combined Possible implementation
- the second message further includes: a current attribute of the group and an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the method further includes:
- the application server sends a third message to the user equipment, where the third message includes a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the method further includes:
- the application server allocates the second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier, and establishes a correspondence between the second group identifier and the group priority of the group.
- the method further includes:
- the application server receives a fourth message sent by the ProSe Function; wherein the fourth message includes a second group identifier of the group.
- the method further includes:
- the EPC network device sends the first message to a home subscription server HSS or a policy and charging rule function unit PCRF.
- an example of the present invention provides a short-distance service function entity ProSe Function, where the ProSe Function includes:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a first message sent by an application server
- the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, and the a first group of identifiers of the group in which the device is located and a group priority of the group;
- a sending unit configured to send a notification message to the base station according to the first message received by the receiving unit, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, and a second of the group The group ID and the group priority of the group.
- the sending unit is specifically configured to:
- the HSS sends the notification message to the mobility management entity MME, and the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the receiving unit is further configured to: before the receiving unit receives the first message sent by the application server, receive the second message sent by the user equipment; the second message includes: the second user identifier of the user equipment The first group of identifiers of the group and an application identifier;
- the sending unit is further configured to send a third message to the application server, where the application server sends the first message to the ProSe Function after determining a group priority of the group;
- the message includes a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group of identifiers of the group.
- the second message and the third message further include: a current attribute of the group and an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the ProSe Function further includes:
- An allocating unit configured to receive, by the receiving unit, the first sent by the application server After the message, the group is assigned a corresponding second group identifier according to the first group identifier, and a correspondence between the second group identifier and the group priority of the group is established.
- the sending unit is further configured to: after the assigning unit allocates the second group identifier to the group, send the second group identifier of the group to the application server.
- the sending unit is further configured to: after the receiving unit receives the first message sent by the application server, send a fourth message to the user equipment, where the fourth message includes the second group identifier and the group The group priority of the group.
- an application server including:
- a determining unit configured to determine a group priority of a group in which the user equipment is located
- a sending unit configured to send a first message to the short-distance service function entity ProSe Function, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and a Determining the group priority of the group determined by the unit.
- the determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the application server further includes:
- a first receiving unit configured to receive a second message sent by the ProSe Function, where the second message includes a first user identifier of the user equipment, before the determining unit determines a group priority of the group, The first set of identifiers of the group.
- the second message further includes: a current attribute of the group, and a current attribute corresponding to the current attribute Property value.
- the sending unit is further configured to: The device sends a third message, the third message including a second set of identifiers of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the application server further includes:
- An allocating unit configured to allocate, according to the first group identifier, a corresponding second group identifier according to the first group identifier, and establish the second group identifier, before the sending unit sends the third message to the user equipment Correspondence with the group priority of the group.
- the application server further includes:
- a second receiving unit configured to receive a fourth message sent by the ProSe Function, before the sending unit sends a third message to the user equipment, where the third message includes a second group of the group Identification
- the sending unit is further configured to: The HSS, or the Policy and Charging Rules Function Unit PCRF, sends the first message.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication priority notification system, including a base station, and a ProSe according to any one of the third aspect to the sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
- an example of the present invention provides a ProSe Function, the ProSe Function, where the ProSe Function includes:
- a communication unit configured to receive a first message sent by the application server, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and the group Group priority
- the communication unit Sending, according to the first message received by the communication unit, a notification message to the base station, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, The second set of identifiers of the group and the group priority of the group.
- the communications unit is specifically configured to:
- the HSS sends the notification message to the mobility management entity MME, and the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the communication unit is further configured to receive, by the communication unit, an application server Receiving a second message sent by the user equipment before the message; the second message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group, and an application identifier;
- the second message and the third message further include: a current attribute of the group and The attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the ProSe Function further includes:
- a processor configured to allocate, according to the first group identifier, a corresponding second group identifier according to the first group identifier, and establish the second group identifier, after the communication unit receives the first message sent by the application server Correspondence with the group priority of the group.
- the communication unit is further configured to allocate, by the processor, a second group label to the group After the identification, the second group of identifiers of the group is sent to the application server.
- the communication unit is further configured to: after the communication unit receives the first message sent by the application server, send a fourth message to the user equipment, where the fourth message includes the second group identifier and the group The group priority of the group.
- an application server including:
- a processor configured to determine a group priority of a group in which the user equipment is located
- a communication unit configured to send a first message to the short-distance service function entity ProSe Function, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and a The group priority of the group.
- the processor is configured to: determine, according to a current attribute of the group and an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, The group priority of the group.
- the communication unit is further configured to determine, by the processor, the group Before the group priority, the second message sent by the ProSe Function is received, where the second message includes a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of the group.
- the second message further includes: a current attribute of the group and an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the communication unit is further configured to send a third message to the user equipment, where the third message includes a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the processor is further configured to: after the communication unit sends the third message to the user equipment, assign a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier, and establish the first The correspondence between the two groups of identifiers and the group priorities of the groups.
- the communication unit is further configured to receive a fourth message sent by the ProSe Function before the communication unit sends a third message to the user equipment, where the third message includes a second part of the group Group ID.
- the sending unit is further configured to: The HSS, or the Policy and Charging Rules Function Unit PCRF, sends the first message.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication priority notification system, including a base station, and the ProSe according to any one of the sixth possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect to the sixth aspect.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group priority notification method in a group communication, where the ProSe Function receives the first user identifier sent by the application server, and the first group of the user equipment. After the group identifier and the first message of the group priority of the group, sending, according to the received first message, a second user identifier that includes: the user equipment, and a second group of the group And a notification message identifying the group priority of the group, such that the base station allocates corresponding communication resources for the group communication according to the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the ProSe Function, and the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group in the group communication is solved, which lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a sub-application scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a sub-application scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a sub-application scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another group communication method for group priority in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method for communicating group priority in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 6A is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7A is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8A is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9A is still another group priority communication in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. Flow chart of the method
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 10A is a flowchart of still another group priority communication method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a ProSe Fuction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 11A is a structural diagram of a ProSe Fuction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of an application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12A is a structural diagram of an application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12B is a structural diagram of an application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 12C is a structural diagram of an application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of an HSS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a structural diagram of a PCRF according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a structural diagram of a ProSe Fuction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is a structural diagram of an application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 20 is a structural diagram of an HSS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a structural diagram of a PCRF according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 22 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 24 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the application scenario may include: multiple communication groups, base stations, and evolved packet cores (English: evolved packet core, abbreviation: An EPC) network device and an application server; wherein, in the application scenario, one base station may cover multiple communication groups, that is, one base station may simultaneously allocate communication resources for multiple groups; each communication group may include multiple users
- the device UE the UE may be a cellular phone, a pager, a personal digital assistant (abbreviation: PDA), a laptop computer, or other support instant communication (English: push to talk, abbreviation) :PTT) Handheld, stationary or portable communication device for communication;
- EPC network device can be a proximity service function entity (English: proseive service function, abbreviation: ProSe Fuction), which can be a home subscriber server (English: home subscriber server, abbreviation :HSS), can also be a
- the EPC network device in the application scenario shown in FIG. 1 does not directly notify the base station of the group priority, but passes the group priority through other Some devices (not shown in Figure 1) are sent to the base station; for example, as shown in Figure 1A, when the EPC device is ProSe Fuction, ProSe Fuction passes the HSS and mobility management entity (English: moblity management entity, abbreviation : MME); or the UE notifies the base station of the group priority; As shown in FIG. 1B, when the EPC network device is an HSS, the HSS notifies the group to the base station through the MME; as shown in FIG. 1C, when the EPC network device is a PCRF, the PCRF passes the packet data network gateway (English: packet data network gateway) , abbreviation: PGW) and the MME notifies the base station of the group priority.
- MME mobility management entity
- PGW packet data network gateway
- the following describes the group priority notification method in the group communication provided by the present invention by using the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, and the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for communicating a group priority in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a ProSe Fuction, and the method may include:
- the ProSe Function receives a first message sent by the application server, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group .
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be an external identifier defined by a third generation partnership project (English: 3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP), such as a mobile subscriber number ( English: Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number, abbreviation: MSISDN), ISDN is an integrated service digital network, short for integrated service digital network, PSTN is public switched telephone network, short for public switched telephone network.
- 3GPP Third Generation partnership project
- MSISDN Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number, abbreviation: MSISDN
- ISDN is an integrated service digital network, short for integrated service digital network
- PSTN is public switched telephone network, short for public switched telephone network.
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups that are subscribed by the user equipment; the user equipment may be an initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and is used to identify The name of the group in the industry or department; for example, a user in a fire department signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc. , when the group is a service group, the first group is identified as Fire Department - Group 3.
- the group priority may be dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and is used to indicate that the group is in the group
- the current attribute includes a static attribute and/or a dynamic attribute;
- the static attribute is an attribute inherent to the group itself, and does not change according to a group change, including but not limited to the type of the group.
- the dynamic attribute is an attribute that changes as things happening within the group, including but not limited to one or more of the types of events occurring within the group, the severity of the events.
- the ProSe Function can receive the first message sent by the application server through the PC2 interface.
- the ProSe Function sends a notification message to the base station according to the received first message, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group Group priority.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as an international mobile subscriber identification number (IMI).
- IIM international mobile subscriber identification number
- the second group of identifiers may be a network layer group address, such as a Layer 2 address, for identifying a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the ProSe Function may select any group address from the group address stored in the ProSe Function as the second group identifier of the group according to the first group identifier, and establish the The correspondence between the second group identifier and the group priority of the group.
- the sending, by the ProSe Function, the notification message to the base station may include:
- the ProSe Function first sends the notification message to the home subscriber server (English: home subscriber server, HSS) through the PC4a interface, and the HSS sends the notification message to the MME through the S6a interface, and then the S1 passes the S1.
- the interface sends the notification message to the base station;
- the ProSe Function first sends the notification message to the MME through the PCx interface, and the MME sends the notification to the base station by using the S1 interface. interest.
- the notification message forwarded by the HSS to the MME and the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station may add a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group.
- Some other information except the priority of the group is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group. Group priority.
- the ProSe Function may passively receive the first message sent by the application server, but as a more general implementation manner, before the step 201, the ProSe Function may also be applied to the application.
- the server After the server sends a message for instructing the application server to send the group priority to the ProSe Function, the server receives the first message sent by the application server, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the ProSe Function receives a second message sent by the user equipment; the second message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group, and an application identifier;
- the ProSe Function sends a third message to the application server according to the application identifier, and after determining the group priority of the group, the application server sends the first message to the ProSe Function;
- the third message includes a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of the group.
- the application identifier is used to identify the application server.
- the second message received by the ProSe Function and the third message sent to the application server may further include: a current attribute of the group and corresponding to the current attribute.
- the attribute value is such that the application server determines the group priority of the group according to the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the method further includes: authenticating the user equipment and the group initiated by the user equipment between the ProSe Function and the HSS The communication performs an authorization check.
- the method may further include:
- the ProSe Function sends the second group of identifiers of the group to the application server, so that the application server establishes a correspondence between the second identifier and the group priority of the group according to the second identifier. And the corresponding relationship is directly sent to the base station through the user equipment.
- the ProSe Function may be used as a more general method, and the ProSe Function may also pass the user equipment, except that the device sends a notification message including a group priority to the base station by using an apparatus such as an HSS or an MME. Send a message containing the group priority to the base station, as follows:
- the ProSe Function After receiving the first message sent by the application server, the ProSe Function sends a fourth message to the user equipment, where the user equipment sends a second identifier including the group and a group priority of the group to the base station. a message of the level; wherein the fourth message includes the second group of identifiers and a group priority of the group.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group priority notification method in a group communication, where the ProSe Function receives the first user identifier sent by the application server, and the first group of the user equipment. After the group identifier and the first message of the group priority of the group, sending, according to the received first message, a second user identifier that includes: the user equipment, and a second group of the group And a notification message identifying the group priority of the group, such that the base station allocates corresponding communication resources for the group communication according to the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by using the ProSe Function, which solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the group communication of the user equipment; and, because the group priority
- the level is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for communicating group priority in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to an application server, and the method may include:
- the application server determines a group priority of a group in which the user equipment is located.
- the group priority is used to indicate the level of the group in the communication system; it can be divided into three levels: high, medium, and low; achievable, in the embodiment of the present invention, the application service Before the first message is sent to the ProSe Function, the application server may determine the group priority of the group according to the current attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship. level.
- the current attribute includes a static attribute and/or a dynamic attribute;
- the static attribute is an attribute inherent to the group itself, and does not change according to an event in the group, including but not limited to the group.
- the dynamic attribute is an attribute that changes as things happening within the group, including However, it is not limited to one or more of the types of events occurring within the group, the severity of the events.
- the application server determines the priority of the group for the first time, it determines according to the static attribute of the group, and then continuously updates the group according to the dynamic attribute of the group.
- the priority is such that the group priority of the group is consistent with the dynamic attribute of the group, and the base station is ensured that the base station allocates reasonable communication resources to the group of the user equipment according to the current priority of the group.
- Table 1 stores the correspondence between each group in the department where the application server is located, the group identifier of each group, and the static attributes of each group;
- Table 2 is a preset priority level division relationship table, and the group is known.
- the group priority of 1 is the medium priority; at this time, if the user equipment in the group 1 receives the fire alarm and the event is relatively serious, the application server updates the group priority of the group 1 to the high priority.
- the application server sends a first message to the short-range service function entity, where the The message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of a group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and used to identify the group in the industry. Or the name of the team in the department.
- the application server may obtain the first user identifier and the first group identifier from other devices before sending the first message to the ProSe Function.
- the message that includes the first user identifier and the first group identifier sent by the user equipment may be received; and the second message sent by the ProSe Function may be received by using the PC1 interface, where the second message includes: the first user identifier The first set of identifiers of the group.
- the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute may be pre-stored in the application server, or may be included in the message sent by the user equipment to the application server to be sent to the application.
- the server may also be sent to the application server in the second message sent by the ProSe Function to the application server, so that the application server determines the group according to the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute. Group priority.
- the user may also pass the user.
- the device sends a message containing the group priority to the base station, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the application server sends a third message to the user equipment; wherein the third message includes a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the second group identifier may be a network layer group address, for example, a Layer 2 address, which is used to identify a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the application server may select any group address from the group address stored in the application server as the second group identifier of the group according to the first group identifier, and establish the second group identifier and Correspondence between group priorities of the group;
- a fourth message including the second set of identifiers of the group sent by the ProSe Function may also be received.
- the application server may further send the first message to the HSS or the PCRF, and the HSS or the PCRF sends a message including the group priority to the base station.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group priority notification method in a group communication, where the application server sends a first user identifier of the user equipment to the ProSe Function, and the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located. And the first message of the group priority of the group, so that the ProSe Function notifies the base station of the group priority of the group, and solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, The device performs the group communication to lay the foundation; and, since the group priority is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, the base station can allocate the communication resource capable of meeting the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority. .
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for communicating group priority in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to an HSS, and the method may include:
- the HSS receives the first message sent by the application server.
- the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN.
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups that are subscribed by the user equipment; the user equipment may be an initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and is used to identify The name of the group in the industry or department; for example, a user in a fire department signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc. , when the group is a service group, the first group is identified as Fire Department - Group 3.
- the group priority may be a relationship between the application server according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level. Determined, used to indicate the level of the group in the communication system; in general, the group priority can be divided into three levels: high, medium, and low.
- the HSS can receive the first message sent by the application server through the Sh interface.
- the HSS sends a notification message to the base station according to the received first message, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group Group priority.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as: IMSI)
- the second group of identifiers may be a network layer group address, such as a Layer 2 address, for identifying a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the HSS may first send the notification message to the MME through the S6a interface, and then the MME sends the notification message to the base station by using the S1 interface.
- the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station, some information other than the second user identifier of the user equipment, the second group identifier of the group, and the group priority of the group may be added.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this, but in the forwarding process, the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group priority of the group.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group priority notification method in a group communication, where the HSS receives the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group of the group where the user equipment is located, which is sent by the application server. After the first message of the group priority of the group and the first message of the group, the second user identifier of the user equipment and the second group identifier of the group are sent to the base station according to the received first message. And a notification message of the group priority of the group, so that the base station allocates corresponding communication resources for the group communication according to the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the HSS, which solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication; and, because of the group priority
- the application server dynamically determines the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can be grouped according to the group priority.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for communicating a group priority in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a PCRF, and the method may include:
- the PCRF receives the first message sent by the application server.
- the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN.
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups that are subscribed by the user equipment; the user equipment may be an initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and is used to identify The name of the group in the industry or department; for example, a user in a fire department signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc. , when the group is a service group, the first group is identified as Fire Department - Group 3.
- the group priority may be determined by the application server according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and is used to indicate that the group is in communication.
- the level in the system usually, the group priority can be divided into three levels: high, medium and low.
- the PCRF can receive the first message sent by the application server through the Rx interface.
- the PCRF sends a notification message to the base station according to the received first message, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group Group priority.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as an IMSI.
- the second group of identifiers may be a network layer group address, such as a Layer 2 address, for identifying a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the PCRF may first send the notification to the PGW.
- the message is sent by the PGW to the MME, and the MME sends the notification message to the base station by using the S1 interface.
- the notification message forwarded by the PGW to the MME and the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station may include a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group. Some other information except the priority of the group is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. However, in the forwarding process, the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group. Group priority.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group priority notification method in a group communication.
- the PCRF receives the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group of the group where the user equipment is located.
- the PCRF receives the first user identifier.
- the second user identifier of the user equipment and the second group identifier of the group are sent to the base station according to the received first message.
- a notification message of the group priority of the group so that the base station allocates corresponding communication resources for the group communication according to the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the PCRF, which solves the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication; and, because of the group priority
- the application server dynamically determines the current attribute of the group according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can meet the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- the following describes the group priority notification method in the group communication provided by the embodiment of the present invention by taking the sub-application scenario shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, and FIG. 1C as an example:
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the sub-application scenario shown in FIG. 1A. As shown in FIG. 6, the method may include:
- the user equipment sends, to the application server, a first message that includes: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located.
- the user equipment sends, to the ProSe Function, a second message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group, and an application identifier.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the application server, a third message that includes: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group.
- the application server determines a group priority of the group according to a static attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the static attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship.
- the static attribute of the group may be stored in the application server in advance; the static attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 601 and sent by the user equipment to the application server; The static attribute is included in the third message and the fourth message of steps 603 and 604, and is sent by the user equipment to the ProSe Function, and then sent by the ProSe Function to the application server.
- the application server sends, to the ProSe Function, a fourth message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the ProSe Function allocates, according to the first group identifier, a corresponding second group identifier to the group.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the user equipment, a fifth message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the fifth message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the HSS, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the HSS sends the notification message to the MME.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the MME, a notification message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 608-609 may be performed; steps 610-612 may also be performed; or steps 613-614 may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority; Which steps are performed, the comparison of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited.
- the application server receives a third message that is sent by the ProSe Function and includes a first user identifier of the user equipment and a first group identifier of the group, and corresponding to the static attribute according to the static attribute of the group.
- the attribute value and the preset priority level division relationship determine the group priority of the group
- the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located are sent to the ProSe Function.
- the message of the group priority of the group the message including the group priority of the group is notified by the ProSe Function to the base station by using other devices. In this way, the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the ProSe Function, and the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group in the group communication is solved, which lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication.
- the dynamic attribute of the group needs to be considered, and the group priority of the group is updated in real time according to the dynamic attribute of the group.
- the group priority created by a fire group for the first time according to the static attribute is the medium priority.
- the priority of the group may be updated to a high priority according to the dynamic change of the communication group, so that the base station gives priority to the group according to the updated group priority.
- FIG. 6A is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6A, the method may include:
- the user equipment sends, to the application server, a first message that includes: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located.
- the application server sends a response response to the user equipment after registering the user equipment.
- the user equipment sends, to the ProSe Function, a second message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group, and an application identifier.
- the ProSe Function sends the application server: the user equipment.
- the application server updates the group priority of the group according to the dynamic attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the dynamic attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship.
- the dynamic attribute of the group may be periodically detected by the application server itself; or the dynamic attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 601A and sent by the user equipment to the application server;
- the dynamic attributes of the group are sent by the user equipment to the ProSe Function in the third message and the fourth message of the step 603A, 604A, and then sent to the application server by the ProSe Function.
- the application server sends, to the ProSe Function, a fourth message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the ProSe Function re-allocates the corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the user equipment, a fifth message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and an updated group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the fifth message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the HSS, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the HSS sends the notification message to the MME.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the MME, a notification message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 608A-609A may be performed; steps 610A-612A may also be performed; steps 613A-614A may also be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority; Which steps to perform The comparison of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited.
- the application server receives a third message that is sent by the ProSe Function and includes a first user identifier of the user equipment and a first group identifier of the group, and corresponding to the dynamic attribute according to the dynamic attribute of the group.
- the attribute value and the preset priority level division relationship update the group priority of the group
- the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located are sent to the ProSe Function.
- the updated message of the group priority of the group the ProSe Function notifies the base station of the message of the group priority of the group by the other device, so that the base station can be based on the priority of the group.
- the group allocates communication resources that can meet the current communication needs of the group.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the sub-application scenario shown in FIG. 1A. As shown in FIG. 7, the method may include:
- the application server receives, by the user equipment, a message that includes: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located.
- the application server After the application server registers the user equipment, determining a group priority of the group according to a static attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the static attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship.
- the static attribute of the group may be stored in the application server in advance; or the static attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 701 and sent by the user equipment to the application server.
- the application server sends, to the ProSe Function, a second message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the ProSe Function allocates a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier.
- the ProSe Function sends a second group identifier of the group to an application server.
- the application server sends, to the user equipment, a second group identifier that includes: the group. And a third message of the group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the third message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the HSS, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the HSS sends the notification message to the MME.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the MME, a notification message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 705-707 may be performed; steps 708-710 may also be performed; steps 711-712 may also be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority; Which steps are performed, the comparison of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited.
- the application server receives a message that is sent by the user equipment, including the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group, according to the static attribute of the group, and the attribute corresponding to the static attribute.
- the ProSe Function After the value and the preset priority level division relationship determine the group priority of the group, the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and the a group priority message of the group, the ProSe Function notifies the base station of the message including the group priority of the group to the base station; or sends a second group identifier including the group to the user equipment, The third message of the group priority of the group is notified by the user equipment to the base station with a message including the group priority. In this way, the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the ProSe Function or the user equipment, and the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group in the group communication is solved, which lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform
- the group priority is to assign appropriate communication resources to the group communication in priority and timely, as follows:
- FIG. 7A is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7A, the method may include:
- the application server receives, by the user equipment, a message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment and a first group identifier of a group in which the user equipment is located.
- the group priority of the group is updated according to the dynamic attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the dynamic attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship.
- the group dynamic attribute may be periodically detected by the application server itself; or the dynamic attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 701 and sent by the user equipment to the application server.
- the application server sends, to the ProSe Function, a second message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the ProSe Function allocates a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier.
- the ProSe Function sends the second group identifier of the group to the application server.
- the application server sends, to the user equipment, a third message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and an updated group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the third message to the base station.
- the HSS sends the notification message to the MME.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the MME, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 705A-707A may be performed; steps 708A-710A may also be performed; steps 711A-712A may also be performed to notify the message including the updated group priority to The base station; which steps are specifically performed, the comparison of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited.
- the application server receives a message that is sent by the user equipment, including the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group, according to the dynamic attribute of the group, and the attribute corresponding to the dynamic attribute.
- the ProSe Function After the value and the preset priority level division relationship update the group priority of the group, send, to the ProSe Function, the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and the update a group priority message of the group, the ProSe Function notifies the base station of the group priority message by the other device to the base station; or sends the second group identifier including the group to the user equipment And the updated third message of the group priority of the group, the user equipment notifies the base station of the message including the updated group priority, so that the base station can allocate the group according to the group priority.
- the communication resources of the group's current communication needs.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the sub-application scenario shown in FIG. 1A. As shown in FIG. 8, the method may include:
- the user equipment sends, to the ProSe Function, a message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and an application identifier.
- the ProSe Function sends, according to the application identifier, a message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of a group in which the user equipment is located.
- the application server registers the user equipment, according to the static genus of the group.
- the attribute value corresponding to the static attribute and the preset priority level division relationship determine the group priority of the group.
- the static attribute of the group may be stored in the application server in advance; or the static attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 801, and sent by the user equipment to the ProSe Function, and then sent by the ProSe Function. Give the application server.
- the application server sends, to the ProSe Function, a message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the ProSe Function sends a response message to the user equipment.
- the ProSe Function receives, by the user equipment, a first message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of the group.
- the ProSe Function allocates a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the user equipment, a second message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the second message to a base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the HSS, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the HSS sends the notification message to the MME.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the MME, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- Step 808 it may be executed. Steps 809-810; Steps 811-813 can also be performed; Steps 814-815 can also be used to send a notification message including the group priority to the base station;
- the application server receives the message that the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group are sent by the ProSe Function, according to the static attribute of the group, and the attribute corresponding to the static attribute.
- the value and the preset priority level division relationship determine the group priority of the group, the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and the The group priority message of the group is notified by the ProSe Function to the base station by using the message of the group priority of the group.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the ProSe Function, and the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group in the group communication is solved, which lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication.
- the dynamic attribute of the group needs to be considered, and the group priority of the group is updated in real time according to the dynamic attribute of the group.
- the group priority created by a fire group for the first time according to the static attribute is the medium priority.
- the priority of the group may be updated to a high priority according to the dynamic change of the communication group, so that the base station gives priority to the group according to the updated group priority.
- FIG. 8A is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8A, the method may include:
- the user equipment sends, to the ProSe Function, a message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and an application identifier.
- the 802A and the ProSe Function send, to the application server, a message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of a group in which the user equipment is located, according to the application identifier.
- the group priority of the group is updated according to the dynamic attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the dynamic attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship.
- the dynamic attribute of the group may be detected by the application server itself.
- the dynamic attribute of the group may also be included in the message of step 801A, and sent by the user equipment to the ProSe Function, and then sent by the ProSe Function. application server.
- the application server sends, to the ProSe Function, a message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the ProSe Function sends a response message to the user equipment.
- the ProSe Function receives, by the user equipment, a first message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of the group.
- the ProSe Function allocates a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the user equipment, a second message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and an updated group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the second message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the HSS, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the HSS sends the notification message to the MME.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- the ProSe Function sends, to the MME, a notification message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 809A-810A may be performed; steps 811A-813A may also be performed; or steps 814A-815A may be sent to the notification message including the updated group priority.
- the application server receives the message that the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group are sent by the ProSe Function, according to the dynamic attribute of the group, and the attribute corresponding to the dynamic attribute.
- the value and the preset priority level division relationship update the group priority of the group, send, to the ProSe Function, the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and the update
- the message containing the updated group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the ProSe Function, so that the base station can be grouped according to the group priority. Allocate communication resources that meet the current communication needs of the group.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the sub-application scenario shown in FIG. 1B. As shown in FIG. 9, the method may include:
- the user equipment sends, to the application server, a message that includes: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located.
- the application server After the application server registers the user equipment, determine a group priority of the group according to a static attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the static attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and according to The first group of identifiers is assigned a corresponding second group identifier for the group.
- the static attribute of the group may be stored in the application server in advance; or the static attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 901 and sent by the user equipment to the application server.
- the application server sends, to the user equipment, a first message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the first message to the base station by using RRC signaling.
- the application server sends, to the HSS, a second message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the HSS sends, to the MME, a notification message that includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 903-904 may be performed; or steps 905-907 may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority;
- steps 903-904 may be performed; or steps 905-907 may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority;
- steps 905-907 may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority;
- the comparison of the examples is not limited.
- the application server receives a message that is sent by the user equipment, including the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group, according to the static attribute of the group, and the attribute corresponding to the static attribute.
- the value and the preset priority level division relationship determine the group priority of the group, and after assigning the second group identifier to the group, send the first user identifier including the user equipment to the HSS, where the user equipment is located
- the first group of identifiers of the group and the group priority message of the group the HSS notifies the base station of the message including the group priority of the group to the base station; or sends the group including the group to the user equipment
- the second group of identifiers and the group priority message of the group are notified by the user equipment to the base station with a message including the group priority. In this way, the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the HSS or the user equipment, and the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group in the group communication is solved, which
- the dynamic attribute of the group needs to be considered, and the group priority of the group is updated in real time according to the dynamic attribute of the group.
- the group priority created by a fire group for the first time according to the static attribute is the medium priority.
- the priority of the group may be updated to a high priority according to the dynamic change of the communication group, so that the base station gives priority to the group according to the updated group priority.
- FIG. 9A is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9A, the method may include:
- the user equipment sends, to the application server, a message that includes: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located.
- the application server registers the user equipment, according to the dynamic attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the dynamic attribute, and a preset priority level. Updating the group priority of the group, and assigning a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier.
- the dynamic attribute of the group may be periodically detected by the application server itself; or the dynamic attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 901A and sent by the user equipment to the application server.
- the application server sends, to the user equipment, a first message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the first message to the base station by using RRC signaling.
- the application server sends, to the HSS, a second message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the HSS sends, to the MME, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 903A-904A may be performed; or steps 905A-907A may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the updated group priority;
- steps 903A-904A may be performed; or steps 905A-907A may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the updated group priority;
- the application server receives a message that is sent by the user equipment, including the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group, according to the dynamic attribute of the group, and the attribute corresponding to the dynamic attribute.
- the value and the preset priority level division relationship update the group priority of the group, and after assigning the second group identifier to the group, send the first user identifier including the user equipment to the HSS, where the user equipment is located
- the HSS notifies the base station of the message of the group priority of the group by the other device; or to the user equipment Transmitting, by the user equipment, a message including a group priority of the group, and a message of the group priority of the group, the base station may notify the base station according to the priority of the group.
- Group assignment can meet the current group Communication resources for communication needs.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the sub-application scenario shown in FIG. 1C. As shown in FIG. 10, the method may include:
- the user equipment sends, to the application server, a message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment and a first group identifier of a group in which the user equipment is located.
- the application server After the application server registers the user equipment, determining a group priority of the group according to the static attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the static attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and according to The first group of identifiers is assigned a corresponding second group identifier for the group.
- the static attribute of the group may be stored in the application server in advance; or the static attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 1001 and sent by the user equipment to the application server.
- the application server sends, to the user equipment, a first message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the first message to the base station by using RRC signaling.
- the application server sends, to the PCRF, a second message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the PCRF sends, to the PGW, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the PGW sends the notification message to the MME.
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 1003-1004 may be performed; or steps 1005-1008 may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority;
- steps 1003-1004 may be performed; or steps 1005-1008 may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority;
- steps 1005-1008 may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the group priority;
- the comparison of the examples is not limited.
- the application server receives, by the user equipment, a message that includes: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group, according to the static of the group
- the state attribute, the attribute value corresponding to the static attribute, and the preset priority level division relationship determine the group priority of the group, and after assigning the second group identifier to the group, sending the user equipment to the PCRF a first user identifier, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority message of the group, and the PCRF notifies the base station of the message including the group priority of the group to the base station by using another device Or sending a message including the second group identifier of the group and the group priority of the group to the user equipment, and the user equipment notifies the base station of the message including the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the PCRF or the user equipment, and the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group in the group communication is solved, which
- the dynamic attribute of the group needs to be considered, and the group priority of the group is updated in real time according to the dynamic attribute of the group.
- the group priority created by a fire group for the first time according to the static attribute is the medium priority.
- the priority of the group may be updated to a high priority according to the dynamic change of the communication group, so that the base station gives priority to the group according to the updated group priority.
- FIG. 10A is a flowchart of a group priority notification method in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10A, the method may include:
- the user equipment sends, to the application server, a message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment and a first group identifier of a group in which the user equipment is located.
- the application server After the application server registers the user equipment, the application server determines the group priority of the group according to the dynamic attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the dynamic attribute, and the preset priority level division relationship, and according to The first group of identifiers is assigned a corresponding second group identifier for the group.
- the dynamic attribute of the group may be periodically detected by the application server itself; or the dynamic attribute of the group may be included in the message of step 1001A and sent by the user equipment to the application server.
- the application server sends, to the user equipment, a first message that includes: a second group identifier of the group and an updated group priority of the group.
- the user equipment sends the first message to the base station by using RRC signaling.
- the application server sends, to the PCRF, a second message that includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the PCRF sends, to the PGW, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and an updated group priority of the group.
- the PGW sends the notification message to the MME
- the MME sends the notification message to the base station.
- steps 1003A-1004A may be performed; or steps 1005A-1008A may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the updated group priority;
- steps 1003A-1004A may be performed; or steps 1005A-1008A may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the updated group priority;
- steps 1003A-1004A may be performed; or steps 1005A-1008A may be performed to notify the base station of the message including the updated group priority;
- the application server receives a message that is sent by the user equipment, including the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group, according to the dynamic attribute of the group, and the attribute corresponding to the dynamic attribute.
- the value and the preset priority level division relationship update the group priority of the group, and after assigning the second group identifier to the group, send the first user identifier including the user equipment to the PCRF, where the user equipment is located Sending, by the PCRF, the message including the group priority of the group to the base station by using the first group identifier of the group and the updated group priority message of the group; or sending the inclusion to the user equipment by using the PCRF
- the message of the group priority of the group is notified by the user equipment to the base station, so that the base station can allocate the group according to the group priority.
- FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a ProSe Fuction 11 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the ProSe Fuction 11 is used to perform the method described in Embodiment 1.
- the ProSe Fuction 11 may include:
- the receiving unit 110 is configured to receive a first message sent by the application server, where The first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as: an MSISDN; the group may be any one of a plurality of groups subscribed by the user equipment; The user equipment may be the initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, which is used to identify the group name of the group in the industry or department; for example, in a fire department A certain user at the same time signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc., when the group is a service group, the first group is identified as a fire department - Group 3.
- an external identifier defined by the 3GPP such as: an MSISDN
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups subscribed by the user equipment
- the user equipment may be the initiator of the group communication in the group
- the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, which is used to identify the
- the group priority may be determined by the application server according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and is used to indicate that the group is in communication.
- the level in the system usually, the group priority can be divided into three levels: high, medium and low.
- the sending unit 111 is configured to send, according to the first message received by the receiving unit, a notification message to the base station, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, and a Two sets of identifiers and group priorities of the groups.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as an IMSI.
- the second group of identifiers may be a network layer group address, such as a Layer 2 address, for identifying a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the receiving unit 110 may be specifically configured to:
- the first message sent by the application server is received through the PC2 interface.
- the sending unit 111 may be specifically configured to:
- the notification message is sent to the HSS through the PC4a interface, and the HSS sends the notification message to the MME through the S6a interface, and then the MME sends the notification message to the base station through the S1 interface.
- the notification message forwarded by the HSS to the MME and the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station may add a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group.
- Some other information except the priority of the group is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group. Group priority.
- the receiving unit 110 may passively receive the first message sent by the application server, but as a more general implementation manner, before the receiving unit 110 receives the first message, the sending The unit 111 may first send a message to the application server for instructing the application server to send the group priority to the ProSe Function, and then the receiving unit 110 receives the first message sent by the application server, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the receiving unit 110 is further configured to: before the receiving unit 110 receives the first message sent by the application server, receive the second message sent by the user equipment; the second message includes: the second part of the user equipment User ID, first group ID of the group, and application ID:
- the sending unit 111 is further configured to send a third message to the application server, where the application server sends the first message to the ProSe Function after determining a group priority of the group;
- the three message includes a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of the group.
- the application identifier is used to identify the application server.
- the second message received by the ProSe Function and the third message sent to the application server may further include: a current attribute of the group and corresponding to the current attribute.
- the attribute value is such that the application server determines the group priority of the group according to the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the current attribute includes a static attribute and/or a dynamic attribute;
- the static attribute is an attribute inherent to the group itself, and does not change according to a group change, including but not limited to the type of the group. , the running time of the group, the default of the group One or more of the minimum priorities;
- the dynamic attribute is an attribute that changes as things happen within the group, including but not limited to the type of event occurring within the group, the event One or more of the severity.
- the ProSe Function may further include:
- the allocating unit 112 is configured to: after the receiving unit 110 receives the first message sent by the application server, assign a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier, and establish the second The correspondence between the group identifier and the group priority of the group.
- the allocating unit 112 may select any group address from the group address stored in the ProSe Function as the second group identifier of the group.
- the sending unit 111 is further configured to send the second group identifier of the group to the application server, so that the application server establishes the second identifier and the group according to the second identifier. Correspondence of the group priority, and the corresponding relationship is directly sent to the base station through the user equipment.
- the sending unit 111 can pass the notification message including the group priority to the base station by using the device such as the HSS or the MME.
- the sending unit 111 can also pass the The user equipment sends a message including the group priority to the base station, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the sending unit 111 is further configured to: after the receiving unit 110 receives the first message sent by the application server, send a fourth message to the user equipment, where the user equipment sends the first group that includes the group to the base station And a message identifying the group priority of the group; wherein the fourth message includes the second group identifier and a group priority of the group.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a ProSe Function, where the ProSe Function receives the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and the group sent by the application server. After the first message of the group priority, the first message sent by the user equipment, the second group identifier of the group, and the group are sent to the base station according to the received first message. Group priority notification message, so that the base station allocates corresponding group communication according to group priority Communication resources.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by using the ProSe Function, which solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the group communication of the user equipment; and, because the group priority
- the level is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of an application server 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the application server 12 is configured to perform the method described in the second embodiment.
- the application server 12 may include:
- the determining unit 120 is configured to determine a group priority of a group in which the user equipment is located.
- the sending unit 121 is configured to send a first message to the ProSe Function, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and the determining unit determines The group priority of the group.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and used to identify the group. The name of the group in the industry or department.
- the application server may obtain the first user identifier and the first group identifier from other devices before sending the first message to the ProSe Function; for example, the user may be received. And the second message sent by the ProSe Function, where the second message includes: the first user identifier, the group, and the message sent by the device, where the first user identifier and the first group identifier are sent.
- the first set of identifiers may be obtained from other devices before sending the first message to the ProSe Function; for example, the user may be received.
- the second message sent by the ProSe Function where the second message includes: the first user identifier, the group, and the message sent by the device, where the first user identifier and the first group identifier are sent.
- the group priority is used to indicate the level of the group in the communication system; it can be divided into three levels: high, medium, and low;
- the determining unit 121 is specifically configured to:
- the current attribute includes a static attribute and/or a dynamic attribute;
- the static attribute is an attribute inherent to the group, and does not change as the group changes, including But is not limited to one or more of the type of the group, the running time of the group, and the default minimum priority of the group;
- the dynamic attribute is what happens within the group. Attributes that vary by change include, but are not limited to, one or more of the types of events occurring within the group, the severity of the events.
- the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute may be pre-stored in the application server, or may be included in the message sent by the user equipment to the application server to be sent to the application.
- the server may also be sent to the application server (as described below) in the second message sent by the ProSe Function to the application server, so that the application server determines according to the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the group priority of the group may be pre-stored in the application server, or may be included in the message sent by the user equipment to the application server to be sent to the application.
- the server may also be sent to the application server (as described below) in the second message sent by the ProSe Function to the application server, so that the application server determines according to the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the group priority of the group is described below.
- the application server may further include:
- the first receiving unit 122 is configured to receive, after the determining unit 120 determines the group priority of the group, the second message sent by the ProSe Function, where the second message includes the first user of the user equipment Identification, the first set of identifiers of the group.
- the second message may further include: a current attribute of the group and an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the sending unit 121 can pass the sending of the first message to the ProSe Function, so that the ProSe Function sends the notification message including the group priority to the base station, as a more general manner,
- the user equipment sends a message including the group priority to the base station, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the sending unit 121 is further configured to send a third message to the user equipment, where the third message includes a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the second group of identifiers of the group may be determined by the application server's own allocation unit 123 or by the second receiving unit 124 in the application server, and the second group of identifiers sent by the ProSe Function, as follows:
- the application server may further include:
- the allocating unit 123 is configured to allocate, according to the first group identifier, a corresponding second group identifier according to the first group identifier, and establish the second group, before the sending unit sends the third message to the user equipment. Correspondence between the identity and the group priority of the group.
- the application server may further include:
- the second receiving unit 124 is configured to receive a fourth message sent by the ProSe Function before the sending unit sends the third message to the user equipment, where the third message includes the second group of the group Group ID.
- the sending unit 121 is further configured to send the first message to the HSS or the PCRF, and the HSS or the PCRF sends a message including the group priority to the base station.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an application server, where the application server ProSe Function sends a first user identifier including a user equipment, a first group identifier of a group in which the user equipment is located, and a group of the group.
- the first message of the priority so that the EPC device notifies the base station of the group priority to the base station, and solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication;
- the group priority is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of an HSS 13 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the HSS 13 is configured to perform the method described in Embodiment 3.
- the HSS 13 may include:
- the receiving unit 130 is configured to receive a first message sent by the application server, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group of the group priority.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN.
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups that are subscribed by the user equipment; the user equipment may be an initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and is used to identify The name of the group in the industry or department; for example, a user in a fire department signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc. , when the group is a service group, first The group ID is Fire Department - Group 3.
- the group priority may be determined by the application server according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and is used to indicate that the group is in communication.
- the level in the system usually, the group priority can be divided into three levels: high, medium and low.
- the sending unit 131 is configured to send, according to the received first message, a notification message to the base station, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the The group priority of the group.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as: IMSI)
- the second group of identifiers may be a network layer group address, such as a Layer 2 address, for identifying a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the receiving unit 130 may be specifically configured to:
- the first message sent by the application server is received through the Sh interface.
- the sending unit 131 may be specifically configured to:
- the notification message is sent to the MME through the S6a interface, and then the MME sends the notification message to the base station through the S1 interface.
- the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station, some information other than the second user identifier of the user equipment, the second group identifier of the group, and the group priority of the group may be added.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this, but in the forwarding process, the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group priority of the group.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an HSS, where the HSS receives, by the application server, a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and the group.
- the HSS receives, by the application server, a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and the group.
- the priority notification message is such that the base station allocates corresponding communication resources for the group communication according to the group priority. In this way, the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the HSS, and how to group the group communication is solved.
- the problem of the group priority notification to the base station lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication; and, since the group priority is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, the base station can be grouped according to the group priority
- the group allocates communication resources that can meet the current communication needs of the group.
- FIG. 14 is a structural diagram of a PCRF 14 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the PCRF 14 is used to perform the method described in Embodiment 4.
- the PCRF 14 may include:
- the receiving unit 140 is configured to receive a first message sent by the application server, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group of the group priority.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN.
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups that are subscribed by the user equipment; the user equipment may be an initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and is used to identify The name of the group in the industry or department; for example, a user in a fire department signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc. , when the group is a service group, the first group is identified as Fire Department - Group 3.
- the group priority may be determined by the application server according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and is used to indicate that the group is in communication.
- the level in the system usually, the group priority can be divided into three levels: high, medium and low.
- the sending unit 141 is configured to send, according to the received first message, a notification message to the base station, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the The group priority of the group.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as an IMSI.
- the second group identifier may be a network layer group address, such as layer 2 (Layer 2) Address, which is used to identify the destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- Layer 2 Layer 2
- the receiving unit 140 may be specifically configured to:
- the first message sent by the application server is received through the Rx interface.
- the sending unit 141 may be specifically configured to:
- the notification message is sent to the PGW, and the PGW sends the notification message to the MME, and the MME sends the notification message to the base station by using the S1 interface.
- the notification message forwarded by the PGW to the MME and the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station may include a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group. Some other information except the priority of the group is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. However, in the forwarding process, the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group. Group priority.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a PCRF, where the PCRF receives, by the application server, the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and the group. After the first message of the group priority, sending, according to the received first message, the second user identifier of the user equipment, the second group identifier of the group, and the group of the group to the base station.
- the priority notification message is such that the base station allocates corresponding communication resources for the group communication according to the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the PCRF, which solves the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication; and, because of the group priority
- the application server dynamically determines the current attribute of the group according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can meet the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- Figure 15 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the system may include: a user equipment, a base station, a ProSe Fuction 11, and an application server 12;
- the ProSe Fuction 11 has the same function as the ProSe Fuction described in the tenth embodiment; the application server 12 has the same function as the application server described in the eleventh embodiment, I will not repeat them here.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication priority notification system, where the application server receives the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group that is sent by the application. And the third message, after determining the group priority of the group according to the current attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and the preset priority level division relationship, sending, to the ProSe Function, the user equipment: a first user identifier, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority message of the group, and the ProSe Function notifies the message including the group priority of the group to other devices by using a ProSe Function Base station.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by using the ProSe Function, which solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the group communication of the user equipment; and, because the group priority
- the level is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- Figure 16 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the system may include: a user equipment, a base station, an HSS 13, and an application server 12;
- the HSS 13 has the same function as the HSS described in the embodiment 12; the application server 12 has the same functions as the application server described in the eleventh embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication priority notification system
- the application server receives a message that is sent by the user equipment, including: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group. Determining a group priority of the group according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and assigning a second group identifier to the group,
- the HSS sends a message including: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group, where the HSS will include the group priority of the group Transmitting the message to the base station by using another device; or transmitting, to the user equipment, a message including the second group of identifiers of the group and the group priority of the group, the user equipment will package The message containing the group priority is notified to the base station.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the HSS or the user equipment, and the problem of how to notify the group group of the group priority in the group communication is solved, and the basis for the group communication of the user equipment is laid off; and,
- the group priority is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- Figure 17 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the system may include: a user equipment, a base station, a PCRF 14, and an application server 12;
- the PCRF 14 has the same function as the PCRF described in the thirteenth embodiment; the application server 12 has the same functions as the application server described in the eleventh embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication priority notification system
- the application server receives a message that is sent by the user equipment, including: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group. Determining a group priority of the group according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and assigning a second group identifier to the group,
- the PCRF sends a message including: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group, where the PCRF will include the group priority of the group
- the message is notified to the base station by the other device; or the message of the second group of identifiers of the group and the group priority of the group is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment notifies the base station of the message including the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the PCRF or the user equipment, and the problem of how to notify the group group of the group priority in the group communication is solved, and the basis for the group communication of the user equipment is laid off; and,
- the group priority is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- a ProSe Fuction 180 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the ProSe Fuction 180 may include: a communication unit 1801, a processor 1802, a memory 1803, and at least one communication bus 1104. Connections and mutual communication;
- the communication unit 1801 is configured to perform data transmission with an external network element.
- the processor 1802 may be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, referred to as CPU);
- the memory 1803 may be a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); or non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), for example Read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation :SSD); or a combination of the above types of memory, and providing instructions and data to the processor 1802;
- volatile memory such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); or non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), for example Read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation :SSD); or
- the communication unit 1801 is configured to receive a first message sent by the application server, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and the group Group priority.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as: an MSISDN; the group may be any one of a plurality of groups subscribed by the user equipment; The user equipment may be the initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, which is used to identify the group name of the group in the industry or department; for example, in a fire department A certain user at the same time signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc., when the group is a service group, the first group is identified as a fire department - Group 3.
- an external identifier defined by the 3GPP such as: an MSISDN
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups subscribed by the user equipment
- the user equipment may be the initiator of the group communication in the group
- the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, which is used to identify the
- the group priority may be determined by the application server according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and is used to indicate that the group is in communication.
- the level in the system usually, the group priority can be divided into three levels: high, medium and low.
- the communication unit 1801 is configured to send, according to the first message received by the receiving unit, a notification message to the base station, where the notification message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, and a Two sets of identifiers and group priorities of the groups.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as an IMSI.
- the second group of identifiers may be a network layer group address, such as a Layer 2 address, for identifying a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the communication unit 1801 may be specifically configured to:
- the first message sent by the application server is received through the PC2 interface.
- the communication unit 1801 may be specifically configured to:
- the notification message is sent to the HSS through the PC4a interface, and the HSS sends the notification message to the MME through the S6a interface, and then the MME sends the notification message to the base station through the S1 interface.
- the notification message forwarded by the HSS to the MME and the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station may add a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group.
- Some other information except the priority of the group is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
- the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group. Group priority.
- the communication unit 1801 can passively directly receive the first message sent by the application server, but as a more general implementation manner, before the communication unit 1801 receives the first message, the communication The unit 1801 may first send a message for instructing the application server to send the group priority to the ProSe Function, and then the communication unit 1801 receives the first message sent by the application server, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the communication unit 1801 is further configured to receive an application service at the communication unit 1801.
- the second message sent by the user equipment is received before the first message sent by the server; the second message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group, and an application identifier;
- the communication unit 1801 is further configured to send a third message to the application server, where the application server sends the first message to the ProSe Function after determining a group priority of the group;
- the three message includes a first user identifier of the user equipment, and a first group identifier of the group.
- the application identifier is used to identify the application server.
- the second message received by the ProSe Function and the third message sent to the application server may further include: a current attribute of the group and corresponding to the current attribute.
- the attribute value is such that the application server determines the group priority of the group according to the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the current attribute includes a static attribute and/or a dynamic attribute;
- the static attribute is an attribute inherent to the group itself, and does not change according to a group change, including but not limited to the type of the group.
- the dynamic attribute is an attribute that changes as things happening within the group, including but not Limited to one or more of the types of events occurring within the group, the severity of the events.
- the processor 1802 is configured to allocate, according to the first group identifier, a corresponding second group identifier according to the first group identifier, after the communication unit 1801 receives the first message sent by the application server, and Establishing a correspondence between the second group identifier and the group priority of the group.
- the processor 1802 may select any one of the group addresses stored in the ProSe Function as the second group identifier of the group.
- the communication unit 1801 is further configured to send the second group identifier of the group to the application server, so that the application server establishes the second identifier and the group according to the second identifier. Correspondence of the group priority, and the corresponding relationship is directly sent to the base station through the user equipment.
- the communication unit 1801 can pass the notification message including the group priority to the base station by using the device such as the HSS or the MME.
- the communication unit 1801 can also pass the communication unit 1801.
- the user equipment sends a message including the group priority to the base station, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the communication unit 1801 is further configured to: after the communication unit 1801 receives the first message sent by the application server, send a fourth message to the user equipment, where the user equipment sends the first And a message identifying the group priority of the group; wherein the fourth message includes the second group identifier and a group priority of the group.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a ProSe Function, where the ProSe Function receives the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and the group sent by the application server. After the first message of the group priority, the first message sent by the user equipment, the second group identifier of the group, and the group are sent to the base station according to the received first message.
- the group priority notification message is such that the base station allocates corresponding communication resources for the group communication according to the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by using the ProSe Function, which solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the group communication of the user equipment; and, because the group priority
- the level is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- the application server 190 may include: a communication unit 1901, a processor 1902, a memory 1903, and at least one communication bus 1104. Connections between these devices and mutual communication;
- the communication unit 1901 is configured to perform data transmission with an external network element.
- the processor 1902 may be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, referred to as CPU);
- the memory 1903 may be a volatile memory (English: volatile memory).
- volatile memory For example, random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); or non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), Flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation: SSD); or a combination of the above types of memory, and to the processor 1902 provides instructions and data.
- RAM random access memory
- non-volatile memory English: non-volatile memory
- read-only memory English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM
- Flash memory English: flash memory
- hard disk English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD
- SSD solid state drive
- the processor 1902 is configured to determine a group priority of a group in which the user equipment is located.
- the first unit of the user equipment the Group priority.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and used to identify the group. The name of the group in the industry or department.
- the application server may obtain the first user identifier and the first group identifier from other devices before sending the first message to the ProSe Function; for example, the user may be received. And the second message sent by the ProSe Function is received by the device, where the second message includes: the first user identifier, the group of the group A set of identifiers.
- the group priority is used to indicate the level of the group in the communication system; it can be divided into three levels: high, medium, and low;
- the processor 1902 is specifically configured to:
- the current attribute includes a static attribute and/or a dynamic attribute;
- the static attribute is an attribute inherent to the group itself, and does not change according to a group change, including but not limited to the type of the group.
- the dynamic attribute is an attribute that changes as things happening within the group, including but not Limited to event classes occurring within the group One or more of the type, the severity of the event.
- the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute may be pre-stored in the application server, or may be included in the message sent by the user equipment to the application server to be sent to the application.
- the server may also be sent to the application server (as described below) in the second message sent by the ProSe Function to the application server, so that the application server determines according to the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the group priority of the group may be pre-stored in the application server, or may be included in the message sent by the user equipment to the application server to be sent to the application.
- the server may also be sent to the application server (as described below) in the second message sent by the ProSe Function to the application server, so that the application server determines according to the current attribute of the group and the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the group priority of the group is described below.
- the communication unit 1901 is further configured to: before the determining, by the processor 1902, the group priority of the group, receiving a second message sent by the ProSe Function, where the second message includes the user equipment The first user identifier, the first group of identifiers of the group.
- the second message may further include: a current attribute of the group and an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute.
- the communication unit 1901 can pass the sending of the first message to the ProSe Function, so that the ProSe Function sends the notification message including the group priority to the base station, as a more general manner,
- the user equipment sends a message including the group priority to the base station, and the specific implementation is as follows:
- the communication unit 1901 is further configured to send a third message to the user equipment, where the third message includes a second group identifier of the group and a group priority of the group.
- the second group of identifiers of the group may be determined by the processor 1902 of the application server itself or received by the communication unit 1901 in the application server, where the second group of identifiers sent by the ProSe Function is as follows:
- the processor 1902 is configured to: after the sending unit sends the third message to the user equipment, assign a corresponding second group identifier to the group according to the first group identifier, and establish the first The correspondence between the two groups of identifiers and the group priorities of the groups.
- the communication unit 1901 is further configured to: before the sending, by the sending, the third message, send the fourth message, where the third message is sent by the ProSe Function, where the third message includes the group The second set of logos.
- the communication unit is further configured to send the first message to the HSS or the PCRF, and the HSS or the PCRF sends a message including the group priority to the base station.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an application server, where the application server sends a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and the group to the ProSe Function. Grouping the first message of the priority, so that the EPC device notifies the group of the group priority to the base station, and solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the group communication of the user equipment. And, since the group priority is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- an HSS 200 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the HSS 200 may include: a communication unit 2001, a processor 2002, a memory 2003, and at least one communication bus 2004 for implementing between these devices. Connections and mutual communication;
- the communication unit 2001 is configured to perform data transmission with an external network element.
- the processor 2002 may be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, referred to as CPU);
- the memory 2003 may be a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); or non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), for example Read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation :SSD); or a combination of the above types of memory, and providing instructions and data to the processor 1001;
- volatile memory such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); or non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), for example Read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation :SSD); or a
- the communication unit 2001 is configured to receive a first message sent by the application server, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and a group of the group priority;
- the notification The message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN.
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups that are subscribed by the user equipment; the user equipment may be an initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and is used to identify The name of the group in the industry or department; for example, a user in a fire department signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc. , when the group is a service group, the first group is identified as Fire Department - Group 3.
- the group priority may be determined by the application server according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and is used to indicate that the group is in communication.
- the level in the system usually, the group priority can be divided into three levels: high, medium and low.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as an IMSI.
- the second group of identifiers may be a network layer group address, such as a Layer 2 address, for identifying a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the communication unit 2001 may be specifically configured to:
- the first message sent by the application server is received through the Sh interface.
- the communication unit 2001 may be specifically configured to:
- the notification message is sent to the MME through the S6a interface, and then the MME sends the notification message to the base station through the S1 interface.
- the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station, some information other than the second user identifier of the user equipment, the second group identifier of the group, and the group priority of the group may be added.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this, but in the forwarding process, the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group priority of the group.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an HSS, when the HSS receives the application service. And transmitting, by the server, the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and the first message of the group priority of the group, according to the received first Transmitting, to the base station, a notification message including: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group, so that the base station allocates the group communication according to the group priority Corresponding communication resources.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the HSS, which solves the problem of how to notify the group of the group priority to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication; and, because of the group priority
- the application server dynamically determines the current attribute of the group according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can meet the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- a PCRF 210 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the PCRF 210 may include: a communication unit 2101, a processor 2102, a memory 2103, and at least one communication bus 2104. Connections and mutual communication;
- the communication unit 2101 is configured to perform data transmission with an external network element.
- the processor 2102 may be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, referred to as CPU);
- the memory 2103 may be a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); or non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), for example Read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation :SSD); or a combination of the above types of memory, and providing instructions and data to the processor 2102;
- volatile memory such as random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); or non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory), for example Read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state drive, abbreviation :SSD); or
- the communication unit 2101 is configured to receive a first message sent by the application server, where the first message includes: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and a group of the group priority;
- the notification The message includes: a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and a group priority of the group.
- the first user identifier is used to identify the user equipment, and may be: an external identifier defined by the 3GPP, such as an MSISDN.
- the group may be any one of a plurality of groups that are subscribed by the user equipment; the user equipment may be an initiator of the group communication in the group; the first group identifier may be an application layer group identifier, and is used to identify The name of the group in the industry or department; for example, a user in a fire department signs a group 1 (emergency group), group 2 (leading group), group 3 (service group), etc. , when the group is a service group, the first group is identified as Fire Department - Group 3.
- the group priority may be determined by the application server according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and is used to indicate that the group is in communication.
- the level in the system usually, the group priority can be divided into three levels: high, medium and low.
- the second user identifier is also used to identify the user equipment, and may be an internal identifier defined by the 3GPP system, such as an IMSI.
- the second group of identifiers may be a network layer group address, such as a Layer 2 address, for identifying a destination address of the user equipment for group communication.
- the communication unit 2101 may be specifically configured to:
- the first message sent by the application server is received through the Rx interface.
- the communication unit 2101 may be specifically configured to:
- the notification message is sent to the PGW, and the PGW sends the notification message to the MME, and the MME sends the notification message to the base station by using the S1 interface.
- the notification message forwarded by the PGW to the MME and the notification message forwarded by the MME to the base station may include a second user identifier of the user equipment, a second group identifier of the group, and the group. Some other information except the priority of the group is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. However, in the forwarding process, the notification message must include the group priority of the group to ensure that the base station can receive the group. Group priority.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a PCRF, where the PCRF receives, by the application server, the first user identifier of the user equipment, the first group identifier of the group where the user equipment is located, and the group. After the first message of the group priority, sending, according to the received first message, the second user identifier of the user equipment, the second group identifier of the group, and the group of the group to the base station.
- the priority notification message is such that the base station allocates corresponding communication resources for the group communication according to the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the PCRF, which solves the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group to the base station in the group communication, and lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication; and, because of the group priority
- the application server dynamically determines the current attribute of the group according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can meet the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- FIG. 22 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 22, the system may include: a user equipment, a base station, a ProSe Fuction 180, and an application server 190;
- the ProSe Fuction 180 has the same function as the ProSe Fuction described in Embodiment 17; the application server 190 has the same functions as the application server described in Embodiment 18, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication priority notification system, where the application server receives the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group that is sent by the application. And the third message, after determining the group priority of the group according to the current attribute of the group, the attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and the preset priority level division relationship, sending, to the ProSe Function, the user equipment: a first user identifier, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority message of the group, and the ProSe Function notifies the message including the group priority of the group to other devices by using a ProSe Function Base station.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the ProSe Function, and the problem of how to notify the group priority of the group in the group communication is solved, which lays a foundation for the user equipment to perform group communication.
- FIG. 23 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the system may include: a user equipment, a base station, an HSS 200, and an application server 190;
- the HSS 200 has the same function as the HSS described in the nineteenth embodiment; the application server 190 has the same functions as the application server described in the eighteenth embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group communication priority notification system
- the application server receives a message that is sent by the user equipment, including: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group. Determining a group priority of the group according to a current attribute of the group, an attribute value corresponding to the current attribute, and a preset priority level division relationship, and assigning a second group identifier to the group,
- the HSS sends a message including: a first user identifier of the user equipment, a first group identifier of the group in which the user equipment is located, and a group priority of the group, where the HSS will include the group priority of the group
- the message is notified to the base station by the other device; or the message of the second group of identifiers of the group and the group priority of the group is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment notifies the base station of the message including the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the HSS or the user equipment, and the problem of how to notify the group group of the group priority in the group communication is solved, and the basis for the group communication of the user equipment is laid off; and,
- the group priority is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- FIG. 24 is a structural diagram of a group priority notification system in a group communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the system may include: a user equipment, a base station, a PCRF 210, and an application server 190;
- the PCRF 210 has the same function as the PCRF described in the embodiment 20; the application server 190 has the same functions as the application server described in the embodiment 18, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a group priority notification system in group communication.
- the application server receives, by the user equipment, a message that includes: the first user identifier of the user equipment and the first group identifier of the group, according to current attributes of the group, attribute values corresponding to the current attribute, and
- the preset priority level division relationship determines the group priority of the group, and after the group is assigned the second group identifier, sends the first user identifier including the user equipment to the PCRF, where the user equipment is located.
- the first group of identifiers and the group priority message of the group the PCRF sends a message including the group priority of the group to the base station through other devices; or sends the user equipment to the user equipment
- the two groups of identifiers and the group priority message of the group are notified by the user equipment to the base station with a message including the group priority.
- the group priority of the group is notified to the base station by the PCRF or the user equipment, and the problem of how to notify the group group of the group priority in the group communication is solved, and the basis for the group communication of the user equipment is laid off; and,
- the group priority is dynamically determined by the application server according to the current attribute of the group, so that the base station can allocate a communication resource that can satisfy the current communication requirement of the group according to the group priority.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment. of.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the software functional units described above are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, and the program code can be stored. Medium.
- the storage medium may include a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, or the like.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种组通信中组优先级通知方法、设备及系统,涉及无线通信技术领域,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题。本发明提供的方法包括:所述ProSe Function接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级;所述ProSe Function根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;其中,所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
Description
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种组通信中组优先级通知方法、设备及系统。
设备到设备(英文:device to device,缩写:D2D)通信是一种在系统的控制下,允许用户设备之间通过复用小区资源直接进行通信的新型技术;其中,它的一个最重要的应用场景是组通信(group communication)。在组通信中,用户设备(英文:user equipment,缩写:UE)可以和与该UE处于同一群组内的其他多个UE通过一对多(one-to-many)的D2D通信方式进行数据传输。
在实际应用中,当UE在一群组内进行组通信之前,需要基站(英文:base station,缩写:BS)根据所述群组的组优先级,为UE事先分配用于组通信的相应资源(如时频资源)。但是,由于基站自身事先并未存储有群组的组优先级,因此,如何使基站获得群组的组优先级成为组通信中的关键问题。
发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知方法、设备及系统,以解决如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题。
为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,应用于近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function,所述方法包括:
所述ProSe Function接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级;
所述ProSe Function根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;其中,所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标
识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面,所述ProSe Function向基站发送通知消息包括:
所述ProSe Function向归属签约服务器HSS发送所述通知消息,所述HSS向移动性管理实体MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息;
或者,所述ProSe Function向MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在所述ProSe Function接收应用服务器发送的第一消息之前,所述方法还包括:
所述ProSe Function接收所述用户设备发送的第二消息;所述第二消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识以及应用标识;
所述ProSe Function根据所述应用标识,向所述应用服务器发送第三消息,
所述应用服务器在确定所述群组的组优先级后,向所述ProSe Function发送所述第一消息;所述第三消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,
所述第二消息和所述第三消息还包括:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面至第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,所述ProSe Function在接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,所述方法还包括:
所述ProSe Function根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之
间的对应关系。
在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在所述ProSe Function为所述群组分配第二组标识后,所述方法还包括:
所述ProSe Function向所述应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识。
在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面至第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,
所述ProSe Function在接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,所述方法还包括:
所述ProSe Function向所述用户设备发送第四消息,所述第四消息包含所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,应用于应用服务器,所述方法包括:
所述应用服务器确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级;
所述应用服务器向近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function发送第一消息,其中,所述第一消息包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,结合第二方面,
所述应用服务器确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级包括:
所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,所述应用服务器在确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级之前,所述方法还包括:
所述应用服务器接收所述ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,结合第二方面的第二
种可能的实现方式,
所述第二消息还包含:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第二方面至第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,所述方法还包括:
所述应用服务器向所述用户设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在所述应用服务器向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,所述方法还包括:
所述应用服务器根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配所述第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,结合第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式,
当所述EPC网络设备为ProSe Function时,在所述应用服务器向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,所述方法还包括:
所述应用服务器接收所述ProSe Function发送的第四消息;其中,所述第四消息包含所述群组的第二组标识。
在第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,结合第二方面至第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,所述方法还包括:
所述EPC网络设备向归属签约服务器HSS或者策略与计费规则功能单元PCRF发送所述第一消息。
第三方面,本发明实例提供一种近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function,所述ProSe Function包括:
接收单元,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;
其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用
户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级;
发送单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;其中,所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,结合第三方面,所述发送单元,具体用于:
向归属签约服务器HSS发送所述通知消息,所述HSS向移动性管理实体MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
或者,向MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,
所述接收单元,还用于在所述接收单元接收应用服务器发送的第一消息之前,接收所述用户设备发送的第二消息;所述第二消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识以及应用标识;
所述发送单元,还用于向所述应用服务器发送第三消息,所述应用服务器在确定所述群组的组优先级后,向所述ProSe Function发送所述第一消息;所述第三消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,结合第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式,
所述第二消息和所述第三消息还包括:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第三方面至第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,所述ProSe Function还包括:
分配单元,用于在所述接收单元接收到应用服务器发送的第一
消息之后,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式,
所述发送单元,还用于在所述分配单元为所述群组分配第二组标识后,向所述应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识。
在第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,结合第三方面至第单方面的第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,
所述发送单元,还用于在所述接收单元接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,向所述用户设备发送第四消息,所述第四消息包含所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种应用服务器,包括:
确定单元,用于确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级;
发送单元,用于向近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function发送第一消息,其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述确定单元确定的群组的组优先级。
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,结合第四方面,所述确定单元,具体用于:
根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,所述应用服务器还包括:
第一接收单元,用于在所述确定单元确定所述群组的组优先级之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,结合第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式,所述第二消息还包含:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
在第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第四方面至第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,所述发送单元,还用于向所述用户设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
在第四方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式,所述应用服务器,还包括:
分配单元,用于在所述发送单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
在第四方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,结合第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式,所述应用服务器还包括:
第二接收单元,用于在所述发送单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第四消息;其中,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识;
在第四方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,结合第四方面至第四方面的第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,所述发送单元,还用于向归属签约服务器HSS,或者策略与计费规则功能单元PCRF发送所述第一消息。
第五方面,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,包括基站、如第三方面至第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式所述的ProSe Function,以及如第四方面至第四方面的第七种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式所述的应用服务器。
第六方面,本发明实例提供一种近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function,所述ProSe Function包括:
通信单元,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级;
根据所述通信单元接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;其中,所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所
述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,结合第六方面,所述通信单元,具体用于:
向归属签约服务器HSS发送所述通知消息,所述HSS向移动性管理实体MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
或者,向MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,结合第六方面或第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,所述通信单元,还用于在所述通信单元接收应用服务器发送的第一消息之前,接收所述用户设备发送的第二消息;所述第二消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识以及应用标识;
向所述应用服务器发送第三消息,所述应用服务器在确定所述群组的组优先级后,向所述ProSe Function发送所述第一消息;所述第三消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
在第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,结合第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式,所述第二消息和所述第三消息还包括:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
在第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第六方面至第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,所述ProSe Function还包括:
处理器,用于在所述通信单元接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
在第六方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式,
所述通信单元,还用于在所述处理器为所述群组分配第二组标
识后,向所述应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识。
在第六方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,结合第六方面至第单方面的第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,
所述通信单元,还用于在所述通信单元接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,向所述用户设备发送第四消息,所述第四消息包含所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
第七方面,本发明实施例提供一种应用服务器,包括:
处理器,用于确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级;
通信单元,用于向近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function发送第一消息,其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
在第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,结合第七方面,所述处理器,具体用于:根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
在第七方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,结合第七方面或第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式,所述通信单元,还用于在所述处理器确定所述群组的组优先级之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
在第七方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,结合第七方面的第二种可能的实现方式,
所述第二消息还包含:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
在第七方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第七方面至第七方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,
所述通信单元,还用于向所述用户设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
在第七方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,结合第七方面的第四种可能的实现方式,
所述处理器,还用于在所述通信单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
在第七方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,结合第七方面的第四种可能的实现方式,当所述EPC网络设备为ProSe Function时,
所述通信单元,还用于在所述通信单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第四消息;其中,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识。
在第七方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,结合第七方面至第七方面的第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式,所述发送单元,还用于向归属签约服务器HSS,或者策略与计费规则功能单元PCRF发送所述第一消息。
第八方面,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,包括基站、如第六方面至第六方面的第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式所述的ProSe Function,以及如第七方面至第七方面的第七种可能的实现方式中的任一种实现方式所述的应用服务器。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,当ProSe Function接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于
本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的应用场景的示意图;
图1A为本发明实施例提供的子应用场景的示意图;
图1B为本发明实施例提供的子应用场景的示意图;
图1C为本发明实施例提供的子应用场景的示意图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图6为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图6A为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图7为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图7A为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图8为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图8A为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图9为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图9A为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信
方法的流程图;
图10为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图10A为本发明实施例提供的又一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图;
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种ProSe Fuction的结构图;
图11A为本发明实施例提供的一种ProSe Fuction的结构图;
图12为本发明实施例提供的一种应用服务器的结构图;
图12A为本发明实施例提供的一种应用服务器的结构图;
图12B为本发明实施例提供的一种应用服务器的结构图;
图12C为本发明实施例提供的一种应用服务器的结构图;
图13为本发明实施例提供的一种HSS的结构图;
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种PCRF的结构图;
图15为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图;
图16为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图;
图17为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图;
图18为本发明实施例提供的一种ProSe Fuction的结构图;
图19为本发明实施例提供的一种应用服务器的结构图;
图20为本发明实施例提供的一种HSS的结构图;
图21为本发明实施例提供的一种PCRF的结构图;
图22为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图;
图23为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图;
图24为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
图1示出了本发明实施例提供的组通信中组优先级通知方法的应用场景,该应用场景可以包括:多个通信群组、基站、演进的分组核心(英文:evolved packet core,缩写:EPC)网络设备以及应用服务器;其中,在该应用场景中,一个基站可以覆盖多个通信群组,即一个基站可以为多个群组同时调度通信资源;每个通信群组可以包含多个用户设备UE,所述UE可以为蜂窝式电话、寻呼器、个人数字助理(英文:personal digital assistant,缩写:PDA)、膝上型计算机、或其它支持即时即通(英文:push to talk,缩写:PTT)通信的手持式、静止或便携式通信设备;EPC网络设备可以为近距离业务功能实体(英文:proximity service function,缩写:ProSe Fuction),可以为归属签约服务器(英文:home subscriber server,缩写:HSS),还可以为策略与计费规则功能单元(英文:policy and changing rules function,缩写:PCRF);应用服务器可以为某个行业或某个部门内部使用的、用于在组通信过程中确定组优先级的设备;优选的,该应用服务器可以处于关键任务对讲通信(英文:mission critical push to talk,缩写:MCPTT)系统(如公安部门、消防部门)中。
需要说明的是,图1所示应用场景中的EPC网络设备在接收到应用服务器发送的群组的组优先级后,并不是直接将组优先级通知给基站,而是将组优先级通过其他一些设备(此部分未在附图1中示出)发送至基站;例如,如图1A所示,EPC设备为ProSe Fuction时,ProSe Fuction通过HSS和移动性管理实体(英文:moblity management entity,缩写:MME);或者UE将组优先级通知给基站;
如图1B所示,EPC网络设备为HSS时,HSS通过MME将组优先级通知给基站;如图1C所示,EPC网络设备为PCRF时,PCRF通过分组数据网络网关(英文:packet data network gateway,缩写:PGW)和MME将组优先级通知给基站。
下面通过实施例一、实施例二、实施例三、实施例四分别对各设备执行本发明提供的组通信中组优先级通知方法进行介绍。
实施例一
如图2示出了本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图,应用于ProSe Fuction,所述方法可以包括:
201、ProSe Function接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:第三代合作伙伴计划(英文:3rd generation partnership project,缩写:3GPP)定义的一种外部标识,如:移动用户号码(英文:Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number,缩写:MSISDN),ISDN为综合业务数字网,是integrated service digital network的简称,PSTN为公共交换电话网络,是public switched telephone network的简称。
所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系动态确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别,以保证确定出的组优先级符合群组通信的需求;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
其中,所述当前属性包含静态属性和/或动态属性;所述静态属性为所述群组自身固有的属性,不会随着群组的变化而变化,包含但不限于所述群组的类型、所述群组的运行时间、所述群组的默认最小优先级中的一种或多种;
所述动态属性为随着群组内所发生的事情的变化而变化的属性,包含但不限于所述群组内发生的事件类型、所述事件的严重性中的一种或多种。
优选的,ProSe Function可以通过PC2接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
202、ProSe Function根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:国际移动用户识别码(英文:international mobile subscriber identification number,缩写:IMSI)。
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。优选的,所述ProSe Function可以在步骤202之前,根据所述第一组标识,从ProSe Function内部存储的组地址中选择任一组地址作为所述群组的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
示例性的,本实施例中,所述ProSe Function向基站发送通知消息可以包括:
所述ProSe Function先通过PC4a接口向归属签约服务器(英文:home subscriber server,缩写:HSS)发送所述通知消息,所述HSS通过S6a接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息;
或者,所述ProSe Function先通过PCx接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消
息。
需要说明的是,HSS向MME转发的通知消息、以及MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
具体的,本发明实施例中,所述ProSe Function可以被动地直接接收应用服务器发送的第一消息,但作为一种更通用的实现方式,在步骤201之前,所述ProSe Function也可以先向应用服务器发送用于指示应用服务器向ProSe Function发送组优先级的消息后,再接收应用服务器发送的第一消息,具体实现如下:
所述ProSe Function接收所述用户设备发送的第二消息;所述第二消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识以及应用标识;
所述ProSe Function根据所述应用标识,向所述应用服务器发送第三消息,所述应用服务器在确定所述群组的组优先级后,向所述ProSe Function发送所述第一消息;所述第三消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
其中,所述应用标识用于标识所述应用服务器。
优选的,本发明实施例中,所述ProSe Function接收到的第二消息,及向应用服务器发送的所述第三消息中还可以包括:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,以便于应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性及所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
此外,在ProSe Function接收到所述用户设备发送的第二消息后,所述方法还包括:所述ProSe Function与HSS之间认证所述用户设备的合法性、及对所述用户设备发起的组通信进行授权检查。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:
所述ProSe Function向所述应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识,以便于应用服务器根据所述第二标识,建立所述第二标识与所述群组的组优先级的对应关系,并将该对应关系直接通过用户设备向基站发送。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,所述ProSe Function除通过HSS、MME等设备向基站发送包含组优先级的通知消息之外,作为一种更通用的方法,所述ProSe Function还可以通过用户设备向基站发送包含组优先级的消息,具体实现如下:
所述ProSe Function在接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,向所述用户设备发送第四消息,所述用户设备向基站发送包含所述群组的第二标识和所述群组的组优先级的消息;其中,所述第四消息包含所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,当ProSe Function接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例二
如图3示出了本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图,应用于应用服务器,所述方法可以包括:
301、应用服务器确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级。
其中,所述组优先级用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;可以分为高、中、低三级;可实现的,本发明实施例中,应用服务
器在向ProSe Function发送第一消息之前,可以由应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述当前属性包含静态属性和/或动态属性;所述静态属性为所述群组自身固有的属性,不会随着群组内事件的变化而变化,包含但不限于所述群组的类型、所述群组的运行时间、所述群组的默认最小优先级中的一种或多种;所述动态属性为随着群组内所发生的事情的变化而变化的属性,包含但不限于所述群组内发生的事件类型、所述事件的严重性中的一种或多种。
需要说明的是,在实际的组通信过程中,应用服务器在初次确定群组的优先级时,会根据群组的静态属性进行确定,而后,则会根据群组的动态属性不断更新群组的优先级,以使得群组的组优先级与群组的动态属性相符合,保证基站根据群组的当前优先级为用户设备的群组分配合理的通信资源。
例如,下表1存储有应用服务器所在部门内各群组、各群组的组标识以及各群组的静态属性的对应关系;表2为预设的优先级等级划分关系表,则可知群组1的组优先级为中优先级;此时,若群组1内的用户设备接收到火灾报警,且事件比较严重等动态属性,则应用服务器更新群组1的组优先级为高优先级。
表1
表2
优先级等级 | 运行时间 | 群组类型 |
低 | 大于30min.. | 领导组 |
中 | 大于5min小于30min | 会议组、消防组 |
高 | 小于5min | 消防组、公安组 |
302、应用服务器向近距离业务功能实体发送第一消息,所述第
一消息包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如MSISDN;所述第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称。
可实现的,本发明实施例中,应用服务器在向ProSe Function发送第一消息之前,可以从其他设备中事先获取所述第一用户标识和所述第一组标识;
例如:可以接收所述用户设备发送的包含第一用户标识和第一组标识的消息;还可以通过PC1接口接收ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含:所述第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
优选的,本发明实施例中,所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值可以预先存储在应用服务器内;也可以包含在用户设备向应用服务器发送的消息中发送给应用服务器;还可以包含在ProSe Function向应用服务器发送的第二消息中发送给应用服务器,以便应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,除通过步骤302向ProSe Function发送第一消息,以使得ProSe Function向基站发送包含组优先级的通知消息之外,作为一种更通用的方式,还可以通过用户设备向基站发送包含组优先级的消息,具体实现如下:
所述应用服务器向所述用户设备发送第三消息;其中,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
优选的,应用服务器可以根据所述第一组标识,从所述应用服务器内部存储的组地址中选择任一组地址作为所述群组的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系;
还可以接收所述ProSe Function发送的包含所述群组的第二组标识的第四消息。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,应用服务器还可以向HSS或者PCRF发送所述第一消息,HSS或者PCRF向基站发送包含组优先级的消息。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,由应用服务器向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息,以使得ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例三
如图4示出了本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图,应用于HSS,所述方法可以包括:
401、HSS接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如:MSISDN。
所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系
确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
优选的,HSS可以通过Sh接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
402、HSS根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:IMSI)
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
优选的,本实施例中,所述HSS可以先通过S6a接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,当HSS接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过HSS将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分
配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例四
如图5示出了本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级的通信方法的流程图,应用于PCRF,所述方法可以包括:
501、PCRF接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如MSISDN。
所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
优选的,PCRF可以通过Rx接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
502、PCRF根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:IMSI。
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
优选的,本实施例中,所述PCRF可以先向PGW发送所述通知
消息,所述PGW向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,PGW向MME转发的通知消息、以及MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,当PCRF接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过PCRF将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
下面分别以图1A、图1B、图1C所示的子应用场景为例,对本发明实施例提供的组通信中的组优先级通知方法进行具体介绍:
实施例五
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,应用于图1A所示的子应用场景,如图6所示,所述方法可以包括:
601、用户设备向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的第一消息。
602、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,向用户设备发送响应响应。
603、用户设备向ProSe Function发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识及应用标识的第二消息。
604、ProSe Function向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的第三消息。
605、应用服务器根据所述群组的静态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的静态属性可以预先存储在应用服务器中;也可以将群组的静态属性包含在步骤601的消息中由用户设备发送给应用服务器;也可以将群组的静态属性包含在步骤603、604的第三消息和第四消息中由用户设备发送给ProSe Function,再由ProSe Function发送给应用服务器。
606、应用服务器向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第四消息。
607、ProSe Function根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
608、ProSe Function向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第五消息。
609、用户设备向基站发送所述第五消息。
610、ProSe Function向HSS发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
611、HSS向MME发送所述通知消息;
612、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
613、ProSe Function向MME发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
614、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤607之后,可以执行步骤608-609;也可以执行步骤610-612;也可以执行步骤613-614将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站;具体执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收ProSe Function发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的第三消息,根据所述群组的静态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级后,向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由ProSe Function将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站。如此,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础。
然而,在组通信中,还需要考虑群组的动态属性,根据群组的动态属性实时更新群组的组优先级,如某消防群组初次根据静态属性创建的组优先级为中优先级,当该消防组接收到重大火灾报警时,则可以根据该通信群组的动态变化将群组的优先级更新为高优先级,以使得基站根据更新后的组优先级为优先及时地为群组通信分配合适的通信资源,具体如下:
图6A示出了本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,如图6A所示,所述方法可以包括:
601A、用户设备向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的第一消息。
602A、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,向用户设备发送响应响应。
603A、用户设备向ProSe Function发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识及应用标识的第二消息。
604A、ProSe Function向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备
的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的第三消息。
605A、应用服务器根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系更新所述群组的组优先级。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的动态属性可以有应用服务器自身定期检测获取;也可以将群组的动态属性包含在步骤601A的消息中由用户设备发送给应用服务器;也可以将群组的动态属性包含在步骤603A、604A的第三消息和第四消息中由用户设备发送给ProSe Function,再由ProSe Function发送给应用服务器。
606A、应用服务器向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第四消息。
607A、ProSe Function根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组重新分配相应的第二组标识。
608A、ProSe Function向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第五消息。
609A、用户设备向基站发送所述第五消息。
610A、ProSe Function向HSS发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
611A、HSS向MME发送所述通知消息;
612A、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
613A、ProSe Function向MME发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
614A、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤607A之后,可以执行步骤608A-609A;也可以执行步骤610A-612A;也可以执行步骤613A-614A将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站;具体执行哪几个步
骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收ProSe Function发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的第三消息,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系更新所述群组的组优先级后,向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息,由ProSe Function将包含更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例六
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,应用于图1A所示的子应用场景,如图7所示,所述方法可以包括:
701、应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的消息。
702、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,根据所述群组的静态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的静态属性可以预先存储在应用服务器中;也可以将群组的静态属性包含在步骤701的消息中由用户设备发送给应用服务器。
703、应用服务器向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第二消息。
704、ProSe Function根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
705、ProSe Function向应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识。
706、应用服务器向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识
以及所述群组的组优先级的第三消息。
707、用户设备向基站发送所述第三消息。
708、ProSe Function向HSS发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
709、HSS向MME发送所述通知消息;
710、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
711、ProSe Function向MME发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
712、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤704之后,可以执行步骤705-707;也可以执行步骤708-710;也可以执行步骤711-712将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站;具体执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的静态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级后,向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由ProSe Function将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第三消息,由用户设备将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站。如此,通过ProSe Function或者用户设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础。
然而,在组通信中,还需要考虑群组的动态属性,根据群组的动态属性实时更新群组的组优先级,如某消防群组初次根据静态属
性创建的组优先级为中优先级,当该消防组接收到重大火灾报警时,则可以根据该通信群组的动态变化将群组的优先级更新为高优先级,以使得基站根据更新后的组优先级为优先及时地为群组通信分配合适的通信资源,具体如下:
图7A为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,如图7A所示,所述方法可以包括:
701A、应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的消息。
702A、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系更新所述群组的组优先级。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组动态属性可以有应用服务器自身定期检测获取;也可以将群组的动态属性包含在步骤701的消息中由用户设备发送给应用服务器。
703A、应用服务器向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第二消息。
704A、ProSe Function根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
705A、ProSe Function向应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识。
706A、应用服务器向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第三消息。
707A、用户设备向基站发送所述第三消息。
708A、ProSe Function向HSS发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
709A、HSS向MME发送所述通知消息;
710A、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
711A、ProSe Function向MME发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
712A、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤704A之后,可以执行步骤705A-707A;也可以执行步骤708A-710A;也可以执行步骤711A-712A将包含更新后的组优先级的消息通知给基站;具体执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系更新所述群组的组优先级后,向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息,由ProSe Function将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第三消息,由用户设备将包含更新后的组优先级的消息通知给基站,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例七
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,应用于图1A所示的子应用场景,如图8所示,所述方法可以包括:
801、用户设备向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第二用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及应用标识的消息。
802、ProSe Function根据所述应用标识,向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的消息。
803、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,根据所述群组的静态属
性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的静态属性可以预先存储在应用服务器中;也可以将群组的静态属性包含在步骤801的消息中由用户设备发送给ProSe Function,再由ProSe Function发送给应用服务器。
804、应用服务器向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息。
805、ProSe Function存储群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的对应关系。
806、ProSe Function向用户设备发送响应消息。
807、ProSe Function接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识的第一消息。
808、ProSe Function根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
809、ProSe Function向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第二消息。
810、用户设备向基站发送所述第二消息。
811、ProSe Function向HSS发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
812、HSS向MME发送所述通知消息;
813、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
814、ProSe Function向MME发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
815、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤808之后,可以执行
步骤809-810;也可以执行步骤811-813;也可以步骤814-815将包含组优先级的通知消息发送给基站;具体执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收ProSe Function发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的静态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级后,向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由ProSe Function将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站。如此,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础。
然而,在组通信中,还需要考虑群组的动态属性,根据群组的动态属性实时更新群组的组优先级,如某消防群组初次根据静态属性创建的组优先级为中优先级,当该消防组接收到重大火灾报警时,则可以根据该通信群组的动态变化将群组的优先级更新为高优先级,以使得基站根据更新后的组优先级为优先及时地为群组通信分配合适的通信资源,具体如下:
图8A为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,如图8A所示,所述方法可以包括:
801A、用户设备向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第二用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及应用标识的消息。
802A、ProSe Function根据所述应用标识,向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的消息。
803A、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系更新所述群组的组优先级。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的动态属性可以由应用服务器自身检测;也可以将群组的动态属性包含在步骤801A的消息中由用户设备发送给ProSe Function,再由ProSe Function发送给应用服务器。
804A、应用服务器向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息。
805A、ProSe Function存储群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的对应关系。
806A、ProSe Function向用户设备发送响应消息。
807A、ProSe Function接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识的第一消息。
808A、ProSe Function根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
809A、ProSe Function向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第二消息。
810A、用户设备向基站发送所述第二消息。
811A、ProSe Function向HSS发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
812A、HSS向MME发送所述通知消息;
813A、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
814A、ProSe Function向MME发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
815A、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤808A之后,可以执行步骤809A-810A;也可以执行步骤811A-813A;也可以步骤814A-815A将包含更新后的组优先级的通知消息发送给基站;具体
执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收ProSe Function发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系更新所述群组的组优先级后,向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息,由ProSe Function将包含更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例八
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,应用于图1B所示的子应用场景,如图9所示,所述方法可以包括:
901、用户设备向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的消息。
902、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,根据所述群组的静态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的静态属性可以预先存储在应用服务器中;也可以将群组的静态属性包含在步骤901的消息中由用户设备发送给应用服务器。
903、应用服务器向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息。
904、用户设备通过RRC信令向基站发送所述第一消息。
905、应用服务器向HSS发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第二消息。
906、HSS向MME发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
907、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤902之后,可以执行步骤903-904;也可以执行步骤905-907将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站;具体执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的静态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并为群组分配第二组标识后,向HSS发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由HSS将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由用户设备将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站。如此,通过HSS或者用户设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础。
然而,在组通信中,还需要考虑群组的动态属性,根据群组的动态属性实时更新群组的组优先级,如某消防群组初次根据静态属性创建的组优先级为中优先级,当该消防组接收到重大火灾报警时,则可以根据该通信群组的动态变化将群组的优先级更新为高优先级,以使得基站根据更新后的组优先级为优先及时地为群组通信分配合适的通信资源,具体如下:
图9A为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,如图9A所示,所述方法可以包括:
901A、用户设备向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的消息。
902A、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关
系更新所述群组的组优先级,并根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的动态属性可以有应用服务器自身定期检测获取;也可以将群组的动态属性包含在步骤901A的消息中由用户设备发送给应用服务器。
903A、应用服务器向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息。
904A、用户设备通过RRC信令向基站发送所述第一消息。
905A、应用服务器向HSS发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第二消息。
906A、HSS向MME发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
907A、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤902A之后,可以执行步骤903A-904A;也可以执行步骤905A-907A将包含更新后的组优先级的消息通知给基站;具体执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系更新所述群组的组优先级,并为群组分配第二组标识后,向HSS发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息,由HSS将包含更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息,由用户设备将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前
通信需求的通信资源。
实施例九
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,应用于图1C所示的子应用场景,如图10所示,所述方法可以包括:
1001、用户设备向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的消息。
1002、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,根据所述群组的静态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的静态属性可以预先存储在应用服务器中;也可以将群组的静态属性包含在步骤1001的消息中由用户设备发送给应用服务器。
1003、应用服务器向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息。
1004、用户设备通过RRC信令向基站发送所述第一消息。
1005、应用服务器向PCRF发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第二消息。
1006、PCRF向PGW发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
1007、PGW向MME发送所述通知消息
1008、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤1002之后,可以执行步骤1003-1004;也可以执行步骤1005-1008将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站;具体执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的静
态属性、与所述静态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并为群组分配第二组标识后,向PCRF发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由PCRF将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由用户设备将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站。如此,通过PCRF或者用户设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础。
然而,在组通信中,还需要考虑群组的动态属性,根据群组的动态属性实时更新群组的组优先级,如某消防群组初次根据静态属性创建的组优先级为中优先级,当该消防组接收到重大火灾报警时,则可以根据该通信群组的动态变化将群组的优先级更新为高优先级,以使得基站根据更新后的组优先级为优先及时地为群组通信分配合适的通信资源,具体如下:
图10A为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知方法的流程图,如图10A所示,所述方法可以包括:
1001A、用户设备向应用服务器发送包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识的消息。
1002A、应用服务器注册所述用户设备后,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识。
需要说明的是,本实施中,群组的动态属性可以有应用服务器自身定期检测获取;也可以将群组的动态属性包含在步骤1001A的消息中由用户设备发送给应用服务器。
1003A、应用服务器向用户设备发送包含:所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第一消息。
1004A、用户设备通过RRC信令向基站发送所述第一消息。
1005A、应用服务器向PCRF发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的第二消息。
1006A、PCRF向PGW发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的通知消息。
1007A、PGW向MME发送所述通知消息
1008A、MME向基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在步骤1002A之后,可以执行步骤1003A-1004A;也可以执行步骤1005A-1008A将包含更新后的组优先级的消息通知给基站;具体执行哪几个步骤,本发明实施例对比不进行限定。
如此,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的动态属性、与所述动态属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系更新所述群组的组优先级,并为群组分配第二组标识后,向PCRF发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息,由PCRF将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及更新后的所述群组的组优先级的消息,由用户设备将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十
图11示出了本发明实施例提供的ProSe Fuction11的结构图,所述ProSe Fuction11用于执行实施例一所述的方法,如图11所示,所述ProSe Fuction11可以包括:
接收单元110,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;其中,
所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如:MSISDN;所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
发送单元111,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;其中,所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:IMSI。
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
进一步的,所述接收单元110,具体可以用于:
通过PC2接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
进一步的,所述发送单元111,具体可以用于:
先通过PC4a接口向HSS发送所述通知消息,所述HSS通过S6a接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息;
或者,先通过PCx接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,HSS向MME转发的通知消息、以及MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,所述接收单元110可以被动地直接接收应用服务器发送的第一消息,但作为一种更通用的实现方式,在接收单元110接收第一消息之前,所述发送单元111也可以先向应用服务器发送用于指示应用服务器向ProSe Function发送组优先级的消息后,再由接收单元110接收应用服务器发送的第一消息,具体实现如下:
所述接收单元110,还用于在所述接收单元110接收应用服务器发送的第一消息之前,接收所述用户设备发送的第二消息;所述第二消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识以及应用标识:
所述发送单元111,还用于向所述应用服务器发送第三消息,所述应用服务器在确定所述群组的组优先级后,向所述ProSe Function发送所述第一消息;所述第三消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
其中,所述应用标识用于标识所述应用服务器。
优选的,本发明实施例中,所述ProSe Function接收到的第二消息,及向应用服务器发送的所述第三消息中还可以包括:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,以便于应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性及所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述当前属性包含静态属性和/或动态属性;所述静态属性为所述群组自身固有的属性,不会随着群组的变化而变化,包含但不限于所述群组的类型、所述群组的运行时间、所述群组的默认
最小优先级中的一种或多种;所述动态属性为随着群组内所发生的事情的变化而变化的属性,包含但不限于所述群组内发生的事件类型、所述事件的严重性中的一种或多种。
进一步的,如图11A所示,所述ProSe Function还可以包括:
分配单元112,用于在所述接收单元110接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
优选的,所述分配单元112可以从ProSe Function内部存储的组地址中选择任一组地址作为所述群组的第二组标识。
进一步的,所述发送单元111,还用于向所述应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识,以便于应用服务器根据所述第二标识,建立所述第二标识与所述群组的组优先级的对应关系,并将该对应关系直接通过用户设备向基站发送。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,所述发送单元111除通过HSS、MME等设备向基站发送包含组优先级的通知消息之外,作为一种更通用的方法,所述发送单元111还可以通过用户设备向基站发送包含组优先级的消息,具体实现如下:
所述发送单元111,还用于在所述接收单元110接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,向所述用户设备发送第四消息,所述用户设备向基站发送包含所述群组的第二标识和所述群组的组优先级的消息;其中,所述第四消息包含所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种ProSe Function,当ProSe Function接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的
通信资源。如此,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十一
图12示出了本发明实施例提供的一种应用服务器12的结构图,所述应用服务器12用于执行实施例二所述的方法,如图12所示,所述应用服务器12可以包括:
确定单元120,用于确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级。
发送单元121,用于向ProSe Function发送第一消息,其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述确定单元确定的群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如MSISDN;所述第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称。
可实现的,本发明实施例中,应用服务器在向ProSe Function发送第一消息之前,可以从其他设备中事先获取所述第一用户标识和所述第一组标识;例如:可以接收所述用户设备发送的包含第一用户标识和第一组标识的消息;还可以在通过PC1接口接收ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含:所述第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
所述组优先级用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;可以分为高、中、低三级;
可实现的,本发明实施例中,确定单元121,具体用于:
根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述当前属性包含静态属性和/或动态属性;所述静态属性为所述群组自身固有的属性,不会随着群组的变化而变化,包含
但不限于所述群组的类型、所述群组的运行时间、所述群组的默认最小优先级中的一种或多种;所述动态属性为随着群组内所发生的事情的变化而变化的属性,包含但不限于所述群组内发生的事件类型、所述事件的严重性中的一种或多种。
优选的,本发明实施例中,所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值可以预先存储在应用服务器内;也可以包含在用户设备向应用服务器发送的消息中发送给应用服务器;还可以包含在ProSe Function向应用服务器发送的第二消息中发送给应用服务器(如下所述),以便应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
进一步的,如图12A所示,所述应用服务器还可以包括:
第一接收单元122,用于在所述确定单元120确定所述群组的组优先级之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
其中,所述第二消息还可以包含:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,发送单元121除通过向ProSe Function发送第一消息,以使得ProSe Function向基站发送包含组优先级的通知消息之外,作为一种更通用的方式,还可以通过用户设备向基站发送包含组优先级的消息,具体实现如下:
所述发送单元121,还用于向所述用户设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述群组的第二组标识可以由应用服务器自身的分配单元123确定或者由应用服务器中的第二接收单元124接收ProSe Function发送的第二组标识,具体如下:
如图12B所示,所述应用服务器,还可以包括:
分配单元123,用于在所述发送单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
如图12C所示,所述应用服务器还可以包括:
第二接收单元124,用于在所述发送单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第四消息;其中,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,所述发送单元121,还用于向HSS或者PCRF发送所述第一消息,HSS或者PCRF向基站发送包含组优先级的消息。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种应用服务器,由应用服务器ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息,以使得EPC设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十二
图13示出了本发明实施例提供的一种HSS13的结构图,所述HSS13用于执行实施例三所述的方法,如图13所示,所述HSS 13可以包括:
接收单元130,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如:MSISDN。
所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一
组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
发送单元131,用于根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:IMSI)
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
进一步的,所述接收单元130,具体可以用于:
通过Sh接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
进一步的,所述发送单元131,具体可以用于:
先通过S6a接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种HSS,当HSS接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过HSS将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组
的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十三
图14示出了本发明实施例提供的一种PCRF14的结构图,所述PCRF14用于执行实施例四所述的方法,如图14所示,PCRF14可以包括:
接收单元140,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如MSISDN。
所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
发送单元141,用于根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:IMSI。
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地
址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
进一步的,所述接收单元140,具体可以用于:
通过Rx接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
进一步的,所述发送单元141,具体可以用于:
先向PGW发送所述通知消息,所述PGW向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,PGW向MME转发的通知消息、以及MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种PCRF,当PCRF接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过PCRF将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十四
图15为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图,如图15所示,该系统可以包括:用户设备、基站、ProSe Fuction11以及应用服务器12;
其中,ProSe Fuction11与实施例十中所述ProSe Fuction的功能相同;应用服务器12与实施例十一中所述应用服务器的功能相同,
在此不再赘述。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,应用服务器接收ProSe Function发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的第三消息,根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级后,向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由ProSe Function将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站。如此,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十五
图16为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图,如图16所示,该系统可以包括:用户设备、基站、HSS13以及应用服务器12;
其中,HSS13与实施例十二中所述HSS的功能相同;应用服务器12与实施例十一中所述应用服务器的功能相同,在此不再赘述。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并为群组分配第二组标识后,向HSS发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由HSS将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由用户设备将包
含组优先级的消息通知给基站。如此,通过HSS或者用户设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十六
图17为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图,如图17所示,该系统可以包括:用户设备、基站、PCRF14以及应用服务器12;
其中,PCRF14与实施例十三中所述PCRF的功能相同;应用服务器12与实施例十一中所述应用服务器的功能相同,在此不再赘述。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并为群组分配第二组标识后,向PCRF发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由PCRF将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由用户设备将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站。如此,通过PCRF或者用户设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十七
参见图18,为本发明实施例提供的一种ProSe Fuction180,如图18所示,该ProSe Fuction180可以包括:通信单元1801、处理器1802、存储器1803、至少一个通信总线1104,用于实现这些装置之间的连接和相互通信;
通信单元1801,用于与外部网元之间进行数据传输。
处理器1802可能是一个中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,简称为CPU);
存储器1803,可以是易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);或者非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);或者上述种类的存储器的组合,并向处理器1802提供指令和数据;
通信单元1801,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如:MSISDN;所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
通信单元1801,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;其中,所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:IMSI。
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
进一步的,所述通信单元1801,具体可以用于:
通过PC2接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
进一步的,所述通信单元1801,具体可以用于:
先通过PC4a接口向HSS发送所述通知消息,所述HSS通过S6a接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息;
或者,先通过PCx接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,HSS向MME转发的通知消息、以及MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,所述通信单元1801可以被动地直接接收应用服务器发送的第一消息,但作为一种更通用的实现方式,在通信单元1801接收第一消息之前,所述通信单元1801也可以先向应用服务器发送用于指示应用服务器向ProSe Function发送组优先级的消息后,再由通信单元1801接收应用服务器发送的第一消息,具体实现如下:
所述通信单元1801,还用于在所述通信单元1801接收应用服
务器发送的第一消息之前,接收所述用户设备发送的第二消息;所述第二消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识以及应用标识;
所述通信单元1801,还用于向所述应用服务器发送第三消息,所述应用服务器在确定所述群组的组优先级后,向所述ProSe Function发送所述第一消息;所述第三消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
其中,所述应用标识用于标识所述应用服务器。
优选的,本发明实施例中,所述ProSe Function接收到的第二消息,及向应用服务器发送的所述第三消息中还可以包括:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,以便于应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性及所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述当前属性包含静态属性和/或动态属性;所述静态属性为所述群组自身固有的属性,不会随着群组的变化而变化,包含但不限于所述群组的类型、所述群组的运行时间、所述群组的默认最小优先级中的一种或多种;所述动态属性为随着群组内所发生的事情的变化而变化的属性,包含但不限于所述群组内发生的事件类型、所述事件的严重性中的一种或多种。
进一步的,所述处理器1802,用于在所述通信单元1801接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
优选的,所述处理器1802可以从ProSe Function内部存储的组地址中选择任一组地址作为所述群组的第二组标识。
进一步的,所述通信单元1801,还用于向所述应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识,以便于应用服务器根据所述第二标识,建立所述第二标识与所述群组的组优先级的对应关系,并将该对应关系直接通过用户设备向基站发送。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,所述通信单元1801除通过HSS、MME等设备向基站发送包含组优先级的通知消息之外,作为一种更通用的方法,所述通信单元1801还可以通过用户设备向基站发送包含组优先级的消息,具体实现如下:
所述通信单元1801,还用于在所述通信单元1801接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,向所述用户设备发送第四消息,所述用户设备向基站发送包含所述群组的第二标识和所述群组的组优先级的消息;其中,所述第四消息包含所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种ProSe Function,当ProSe Function接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十八
参见图19,为本发明实施例提供的一种应用服务器190,如图19所示,该应用服务器190可以包括:通信单元1901、处理器1902、存储器1903、至少一个通信总线1104,用于实现这些装置之间的连接和相互通信;
通信单元1901,用于与外部网元之间进行数据传输。
处理器1902可能是一个中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,简称为CPU);
存储器1903,可以是易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),
例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);或者非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);或者上述种类的存储器的组合,并向处理器1902提供指令和数据。
处理器1902,用于确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级。
通信单元1901,用于向ProSe Function发送第一消息,其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如MSISDN;所述第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称。
可实现的,本发明实施例中,应用服务器在向ProSe Function 发送第一消息之前,可以从其他设备中事先获取所述第一用户标识和所述第一组标识;例如:可以接收所述用户设备发送的包含第一用户标识和第一组标识的消息;还可以通过PC1接口接收ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含:所述第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
所述组优先级用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;可以分为高、中、低三级;
可实现的,本发明实施例中,所述处理器1902,具体用于:
根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述当前属性包含静态属性和/或动态属性;所述静态属性为所述群组自身固有的属性,不会随着群组的变化而变化,包含但不限于所述群组的类型、所述群组的运行时间、所述群组的默认最小优先级中的一种或多种;所述动态属性为随着群组内所发生的事情的变化而变化的属性,包含但不限于所述群组内发生的事件类
型、所述事件的严重性中的一种或多种。
优选的,本发明实施例中,所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值可以预先存储在应用服务器内;也可以包含在用户设备向应用服务器发送的消息中发送给应用服务器;还可以包含在ProSe Function向应用服务器发送的第二消息中发送给应用服务器(如下所述),以便应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
进一步的,所述通信单元1901,还用于在所述处理器1902确定所述群组的组优先级之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
其中,所述第二消息还可以包含:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,通信单元1901除通过向ProSe Function发送第一消息,以使得ProSe Function向基站发送包含组优先级的通知消息之外,作为一种更通用的方式,还可以通过用户设备向基站发送包含组优先级的消息,具体实现如下:
所述通信单元1901,还用于向所述用户设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述群组的第二组标识可以由应用服务器自身的处理器1902确定或者由应用服务器中的通信单元1901接收ProSe Function发送的第二组标识,具体如下:
所述处理器1902,用于在所述发送单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
或者,所述通信单元1901,还用于在所述发送单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第四消息;其中,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识。
进一步的,本发明实施例中,所述通信单元,还用于向HSS或者PCRF发送所述第一消息,HSS或者PCRF向基站发送包含组优先级的消息。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种应用服务器,由应用服务器向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息,以使得EPC设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例十九
参见图20,为本发明实施例提供的一种HSS200,如图20所示,该HSS200可以包括:通信单元2001、处理器2002、存储器2003、至少一个通信总线2004,用于实现这些装置之间的连接和相互通信;
通信单元2001,用于与外部网元之间进行数据传输。
处理器2002可能是一个中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,简称为CPU);
存储器2003,可以是易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);或者非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);或者上述种类的存储器的组合,并向处理器1001提供指令和数据;
通信单元2001,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级;
根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;所述通知
消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如:MSISDN。
所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:IMSI。
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
进一步的,所述通信单元2001,具体可以用于:
通过Sh接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
进一步的,所述通信单元2001,具体可以用于:
先通过S6a接口向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种HSS,当HSS接收到应用服
务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过HSS将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例二十
参见图21,为本发明实施例提供的一种PCRF 210,如图21所示,该PCRF 210可以包括:通信单元2101、处理器2102、存储器2103、至少一个通信总线2104,用于实现这些装置之间的连接和相互通信;
通信单元2101,用于与外部网元之间进行数据传输。
处理器2102可能是一个中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,简称为CPU);
存储器2103,可以是易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);或者非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);或者上述种类的存储器的组合,并向处理器2102提供指令和数据;
通信单元2101,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级;
根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;所述通知
消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
其中,所述第一用户标识用于标识所述用户设备,可以为:3GPP定义的一种外部标识,如MSISDN。
所述群组可以为用户设备签约的多个群组中的任一群组;所述用户设备可以为所述群组中组通信的发起者;第一组标识可以为应用层组标识,用于标识所述群组在行业或部门中的小组名称;例如,一消防部门中的某一用户同时签约有群组1(紧急小组),群组2(领导小组),群组3(服务小组)等,则当该群组为服务小组时,第一组标识为消防部门-群组3。
所述组优先级可以为所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定的,用于表示所述群组在通信系统中的级别;通常情况下,组优先级可以分为高、中、低三级。
其中,所述第二用户标识也用于标识所述用户设备,可以为3GPP系统定义的一种内部标识,如:IMSI。
所述第二组标识可以为网络层组地址,如:层2(Layer 2)地址,用于标识用户设备进行组通信的目的地址。
进一步的,所述通信单元2101,具体可以用于:
通过Rx接口接收应用服务器发送的第一消息。
进一步的,所述通信单元2101,具体可以用于:
先向PGW发送所述通知消息,所述PGW向MME发送所述通知消息,再由所述MME通过S1接口向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
需要说明的是,PGW向MME转发的通知消息、以及MME向基站转发的通知消息中可以增加除所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级之外的其他一些信息,本发明实施例对此不进行限定,但在转发过程中,该通知消息必须要包含所述群组的组优先级,以保证基站能够接收到群组的组优先级。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种PCRF,当PCRF接收到应用服务器发送的包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的第一消息后,根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的通知消息,以使得基站根据组优先级为组通信分配相应的通信资源。如此,通过PCRF将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例二十一
图22为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图,如图22所示,该系统可以包括:用户设备、基站、ProSe Fuction 180以及应用服务器190;
其中,ProSe Fuction 180与实施例十七中所述ProSe Fuction的功能相同;应用服务器190与实施例十八中所述应用服务器的功能相同,在此不再赘述。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,应用服务器接收ProSe Function发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的第三消息,根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级后,向ProSe Function发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由ProSe Function将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站。如此,通过ProSe Function将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础。
实施例二十二
图23为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图,如图23所示,该系统可以包括:用户设备、基站、HSS200以及应用服务器190;
其中,HSS200与实施例十九中所述HSS的功能相同;应用服务器190与实施例十八中所述应用服务器的功能相同,在此不再赘述。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并为群组分配第二组标识后,向HSS发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由HSS将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由用户设备将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站。如此,通过HSS或者用户设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
实施例二十三
图24为本发明实施例提供的一种组通信中组优先级通知系统的结构图,如图24所示,该系统可以包括:用户设备、基站、PCRF210以及应用服务器190;
其中,PCRF210与实施例二十中所述PCRF的功能相同;应用服务器190与实施例十八中所述应用服务器的功能相同,在此不再赘述。
由上可知,本发明实施例提供一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,
应用服务器接收用户设备发送的包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识和所述群组的第一组标识的消息,根据所述群组的当前属性、与所述当前属性对应的属性值以及预设的优先级等级划分关系确定所述群组的组优先级,并为群组分配第二组标识后,向PCRF发送包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由PCRF将包含所述群组的组优先级的消息通过其他设备通知给基站;或者向用户设备发送包含所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级的消息,由用户设备将包含组优先级的消息通知给基站。如此,通过PCRF或者用户设备将群组的组优先级通知给基站,解决了组通信中如何将群组的组优先级通知给基站的问题,为用户设备进行组通信打下基础;并且,由于该组优先级是应用服务器根据群组的当前属性动态确定的,使得基站可以根据该群组优先级为群组分配能够满足群组当前通信需求的通信资源。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的单元和系统的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目
的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理包括,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件(例如处理器)来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:只读存储器、随机存储器、磁盘或光盘等。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
Claims (31)
- 一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,其特征在于,应用于近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function,所述方法包括:所述ProSe Function接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级;所述ProSe Function根据接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;其中,所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述ProSe Function向基站发送通知消息包括:所述ProSe Function向归属签约服务器HSS发送所述通知消息,所述HSS向移动性管理实体MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息;或者,所述ProSe Function向MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述ProSe Function接收应用服务器发送的第一消息之前,所述方法还包括:所述ProSe Function接收所述用户设备发送的第二消息;所述第二消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识以及应用标识;所述ProSe Function根据所述应用标识,向所述应用服务器发送第三消息,所述应用服务器在确定所述群组的组优先级后,向所述ProSe Function发送所述第一消息;所述第三消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息和所述第三消息还包括:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述ProSe Function在接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述ProSe Function根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述ProSe Function为所述群组分配第二组标识后,所述方法还包括:所述ProSe Function向所述应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识。
- 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述ProSe Function在接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述ProSe Function向所述用户设备发送第四消息,所述第四消息包含所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
- 一种组通信中组优先级通知方法,其特征在于,应用于应用服务器,所述方法包括:所述应用服务器确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级;所述应用服务器向近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function发送第一消息,其中,所述第一消息包含:所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述应用服务器确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级包括:所述应用服务器根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述应用服务器在确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级之前,所述方法还包括:所述应用服务器接收所述ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息还包含:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
- 根据权利要求8-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述应用服务器向所述用户设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述应用服务器向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,所述方法还包括:所述应用服务器根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配所述第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述EPC网络设备为ProSe Function时,在所述应用服务器向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,所述方法还包括:所述应用服务器接收所述ProSe Function发送的第四消息;其中,所述第四消息包含所述群组的第二组标识。
- 根据权利要求8-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述EPC网络设备向归属签约服务器HSS或者策略与计费规则功能单元PCRF发送所述第一消息。
- 一种近距离业务功能实体ProSe Function,其特征在于,所述ProSe Function包括:接收单元,用于接收应用服务器发送的第一消息;其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述群组的组优先级;发送单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第一消息,向基站发送通知消息;其中,所述通知消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第二组标识以及所述群组的组优先级。
- 根据权利要求16所述的ProSe Function,其特征在于,所述 发送单元,具体用于:向归属签约服务器HSS发送所述通知消息,所述HSS向移动性管理实体MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息;或者,向MME发送所述通知消息,由所述MME向所述基站发送所述通知消息。
- 根据权利要求16或17所述的ProSe Function,其特征在于,所述接收单元,还用于在所述接收单元接收应用服务器发送的第一消息之前,接收所述用户设备发送的第二消息;所述第二消息包含:所述用户设备的第二用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识以及应用标识;所述发送单元,还用于向所述应用服务器发送第三消息,所述应用服务器在确定所述群组的组优先级后,向所述ProSe Function发送所述第一消息;所述第三消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
- 根据权利要求18所述的ProSe Function,其特征在于,所述第二消息和所述第三消息还包括:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
- 根据权利要求16-19任一项所述的ProSe Function,其特征在于,所述ProSe Function还包括:分配单元,用于在所述接收单元接收到应用服务器发送的第一消息之后,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求20所述的ProSe Function,其特征在于,所述发送单元,还用于在所述分配单元为所述群组分配第二组标识后,向所述应用服务器发送所述群组的第二组标识。
- 根据权利要求16-21任一项所述的ProSe Function,其特征在于,所述发送单元,还用于在所述接收单元接收到应用服务器发送的 第一消息之后,向所述用户设备发送第四消息,所述第四消息包含所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
- 一种应用服务器,其特征在于,包括:确定单元,用于确定用户设备所处群组的组优先级;发送单元,用于向演进分组核心EPC网络设备发送第一消息,其中,所述第一消息包含:用户设备的第一用户标识、所述用户设备所处群组的第一组标识以及所述确定单元确定的群组的组优先级。
- 根据权利要求23所述的应用服务器,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于:根据所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值,确定所述群组的组优先级。
- 根据权利要求23或24所述的应用服务器,其特征在于,所述应用服务器还包括:第一接收单元,用于在所述确定单元确定群组的组优先级之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包含所述用户设备的第一用户标识、所述群组的第一组标识。
- 根据权利要求25所述的应用服务器,其特征在于,所述第二消息还包含:所述群组的当前属性及与所述当前属性对应的属性值。
- 根据权利要求23-26任一项所述的应用服务器,其特征在于,所述发送单元,还用于向所述用户设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级。
- 根据权利要求27所述的应用服务器,其特征在于,所述应用服务器,还包括:分配单元,用于在所述发送单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,根据所述第一组标识,为所述群组分配相应的第二组标识,并建立所述第二组标识和所述群组的组优先级之间的对应关系。
- 根据权利要求27所述的应用服务器,其特征在于,所述应用服务器还包括:第二接收单元,用于在所述发送单元向所述用户设备发送第三消息之前,接收所述ProSe Function发送的第四消息;其中,所述第三消息包含所述群组的第二组标识。
- 根据权利要求23-29任一项所述的应用服务器,其特征在于,所述发送单元,还用于向归属签约服务器HSS,或者策略与计费规则功能单元PCRF发送所述第一消息。
- 一种组通信中组优先级通知系统,其特征在于,包括基站、如权利要求16-22任一项所述的ProSe Function,以及如权利要求23-30任一项所述的应用服务器。
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