WO2016122202A2 - 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말에 의해 수행되는 d2d 발견 신호 전송 방법 및 상기 방법을 이용하는 단말 - Google Patents
무선 통신 시스템에서 단말에 의해 수행되는 d2d 발견 신호 전송 방법 및 상기 방법을 이용하는 단말 Download PDFInfo
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to wireless communication, and more particularly, to a method for a terminal to transmit a device-to-device (D2D) discovery signal in a wireless communication system and a terminal using the method.
- D2D device-to-device
- ITU-R International Telecommunication Union Radio communication sector
- IP Internet Protocol
- LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- LTE-A is one of the potential candidates for IMT-Advanced.
- D2D Device-to-Device
- D2D is drawing attention as a communication technology for a public safety network.
- Commercial communication networks are rapidly changing to LTE, but current public safety networks are mainly based on 2G technology in terms of cost and conflict with existing communication standards. This gap in technology and the need for improved services have led to efforts to improve public safety networks.
- Public safety networks have higher service requirements (reliability and security) than commercial communication networks, and require direct signal transmission and reception, or D2D operation, between devices, especially when cellular coverage is not available or available. .
- the D2D operation may have various advantages in that it transmits and receives signals between adjacent devices.
- the D2D user equipment has a high data rate and low delay and can perform data communication.
- the D2D operation may distribute traffic congested at the base station, and may also serve to extend the coverage of the base station if the D2D terminal serves as a relay.
- D2D operation includes D2D discovery and D2D communication.
- D2D discovery refers to a procedure used by a terminal capable of discovering a proximity service to discover another neighboring serviceable terminal.
- D2D communication refers to a procedure of directly exchanging data between adjacent terminals. When transmitting a signal for D2D discovery, the question is how to determine its transmit power.
- SLSS sidelink synchronization signal
- PSBCH physical sidelink broadcast channel
- the SLSS / PSBCH may be expressed as triggered for D2D discovery when transmitted for D2D discovery, and may be expressed as triggered for D2D communication when transmitted for D2D communication. If the SLSS / PSBCH is triggered at the same time for both D2D discovery and D2D communication, it may be a question how to determine the transmit power for the SLSS / PSBCH.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a D2D discovery signal transmission method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system and a terminal using the method.
- the present invention also provides a sidelink synchronization signal and a physical sidelink broadcast channel transmission method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, and a terminal using the method.
- a device-to-device (D2D) discovery signal transmission method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system.
- the method may include receiving power information (discMaxTxPower) for transmitting the D2D discovery signal, and determining transmission power (P PSDCH ) for transmitting the D2D discovery signal based on the power information (discMaxTxPower).
- D2D device-to-device
- the D2D discovery signal may be transmitted with the transmission power P PSDCH determined based on the power information discMaxTxPower.
- the power information discMaxTxPower may be received through a system information block other than a system information block for receiving power information P-Max for D2D communication.
- the terminal may be configured with a range class, and the range class may indicate one of a short distance, a medium distance, and a long distance.
- the power information discMaxTxPower may indicate a maximum transmit power that should not be exceeded when transmitting a D2D discovery signal according to a range class set to the terminal.
- P PSDCH Transmit power
- P CMAX, c the maximum output power
- the serving the maximum output power (P CMAX, c) in the cell c are determined based on a power value (P EMAX, C) which is set by the network, the power value (P EMAX, C) which is set by the network, It may be determined by power information (discMaxTxPower) for transmitting the D2D discovery signal.
- a sidelink synchronization signal (SLSS) and a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH) transmission method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system.
- the method determines transmission power for SLSS and PSBCH, and transmits the SLSS and PSBCH at the determined transmission power, wherein transmission of the SLSS and PSBCH is device-to-device (D2D) discovery and D2D communication.
- D2D device-to-device
- P-Max power information
- the transmission power for the SLSS and PSBCH may be determined to be different from each other when triggered for the D2D discovery and when triggered for the D2D communication.
- Power information (P-Max) for the D2D communication and power information (discMaxTxPower) for the D2D discovery may be received through different system information blocks (SIBs).
- SIBs system information blocks
- the transmit power for the SLSS PSBCH and may be determined based on the maximum output power (P CMAX, c) for the serving cell c.
- the serving the maximum output power (P CMAX, c) in the cell c are determined based on a power value (P EMAX, C) which is set by the network, the power value (P EMAX, C) which is set by the network, It may be determined by the power information (P-Max) for the D2D communication (communication).
- the terminal includes a radio frequency (RF) unit for transmitting and receiving a radio signal and a processor operating in combination with the RF unit, wherein the processor includes power information for transmitting a D2D discovery signal (discMaxTxPower). ) And determine the transmission power for the D2D discovery signal transmission based on the power information (discMaxTxPower).
- RF radio frequency
- a terminal in another aspect, includes a Radio Frequency (RF) unit for transmitting and receiving a radio signal and a processor operating in conjunction with the RF unit, wherein the processor includes a sidelink synchronization signal (SLSS) And transmit power for the physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH), and transmit the SLSS and PSBCH at the determined transmit power, wherein the transmission of the SLSS and PSBCH is device-to- device)
- the transmission power for the SLSS and PSBCH is determined based on the power information (P-Max) for the D2D communication. It is done.
- the UE when the UE transmits the D2D discovery signal, the UE may transmit the D2D discovery signal based on power information indicating a maximum transmit power value that may be determined differently according to a range class set to the UE.
- the transmission power values of the synchronization signal and the broadcast channel may vary depending on which D2D operation, for example, D2D trigger or D2D communication is triggered when transmitting the synchronization signal and the broadcast channel for the D2D operation. Can be.
- the synchronization signal and the broadcast channel are triggered by both D2D discovery and D2D communication, it is ambiguous what the transmission power should be determined according to, which is clearly defined in the present invention. Thus ambiguity can be eliminated.
- 1 shows a wireless communication system.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a radio protocol architecture for a user plane.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a radio protocol structure for a control plane.
- 5 shows examples of arrangement of terminals and cell coverage that perform a D2D operation.
- FIG. 8 shows an example of a terminal that provides a relay function.
- FIG. 10 illustrates a discovery signal transmission method of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a method of determining a transmit power of a D2D signal of a terminal according to the above-described 'example # 2-1'.
- FIG. 12 illustrates a transmission power determination method when SSS / PSBCH is triggered for both D2D discovery and D2D communication (or simultaneously by D2D discovery (transmission) and D2D communication (transmission)) in the same subframe.
- FIG. 16 is a view illustrating the sub-view (b) of FIG. 9 again for convenience.
- 17 shows an example of timing of transmitting a D2D signal and a WAN uplink signal.
- 19 illustrates a case where a sidelink subframe overlaps a plurality of uplink subframes.
- 20 illustrates a method of determining uplink transmit power according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 21 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal in which an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
- 1 shows a wireless communication system.
- the wireless communication system may be called, for example, an Evolved-UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN), or a Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-A system.
- E-UTRAN Evolved-UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- the E-UTRAN includes a base station (BS) 20 that provides a control plane and a user plane to a user equipment (UE).
- the terminal 10 may be fixed or mobile and may be called by other terms such as a mobile station (MS), a user terminal (UT), a subscriber station (SS), a mobile terminal (MT), a wireless device (Wireless Device), and the like.
- the base station 20 refers to a fixed station communicating with the terminal 10, and may be referred to by other terms such as an evolved-NodeB (eNB), a base transceiver system (BTS), an access point, and the like.
- eNB evolved-NodeB
- BTS base transceiver system
- access point and the like.
- the base stations 20 may be connected to each other through an X2 interface.
- the base station 20 is connected to a Serving Gateway (S-GW) through an MME (Mobility Management Entity) and an S1-U through an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) 30, more specifically, an S1-MME through an S1 interface.
- S-GW Serving Gateway
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- EPC 30 is composed of MME, S-GW and P-GW (Packet Data Network-Gateway).
- the MME has information about the access information of the terminal or the capability of the terminal, and this information is mainly used for mobility management of the terminal.
- S-GW is a gateway having an E-UTRAN as an endpoint
- P-GW is a gateway having a PDN as an endpoint.
- Layers of the Radio Interface Protocol between the terminal and the network are based on the lower three layers of the Open System Interconnection (OSI) reference model, which is widely known in communication systems.
- L2 second layer
- L3 third layer
- the RRC Radio Resource Control
- the RRC layer located in the third layer plays a role of controlling radio resources between the terminal and the network. To this end, the RRC layer exchanges an RRC message between the terminal and the base station.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a radio protocol architecture for a user plane
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a radio protocol architecture for a control plane.
- the user plane is a protocol stack for user data transmission
- the control plane is a protocol stack for control signal transmission.
- a physical layer (PHY) layer provides an information transfer service to a higher layer using a physical channel.
- the physical layer is connected to a medium access control (MAC) layer, which is an upper layer, through a transport channel. Data is moved between the MAC layer and the physical layer through the transport channel. Transport channels are classified according to how and with what characteristics data is transmitted over the air interface.
- MAC medium access control
- the physical channel may be modulated by an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) scheme and utilizes time and frequency as radio resources.
- OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- the functions of the MAC layer include mapping between logical channels and transport channels and multiplexing / demultiplexing into transport blocks provided as physical channels on transport channels of MAC service data units (SDUs) belonging to the logical channels.
- the MAC layer provides a service to a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer through a logical channel.
- RLC Radio Link Control
- RLC layer Functions of the RLC layer include concatenation, segmentation, and reassembly of RLC SDUs.
- QoS Quality of Service
- the RLC layer has a transparent mode (TM), an unacknowledged mode (UM), and an acknowledged mode (Acknowledged Mode).
- TM transparent mode
- UM unacknowledged mode
- Acknowledged Mode acknowledged mode
- AM Three modes of operation (AM).
- AM RLC provides error correction through an automatic repeat request (ARQ).
- the RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer is defined only in the control plane.
- the RRC layer is responsible for the control of logical channels, transport channels, and physical channels in connection with configuration, re-configuration, and release of radio bearers.
- RB means a logical path provided by the first layer (PHY layer) and the second layer (MAC layer, RLC layer, PDCP layer) for data transmission between the terminal and the network.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- Functions of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer in the user plane include delivery of user data, header compression, and ciphering.
- the functionality of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer in the control plane includes the transfer of control plane data and encryption / integrity protection.
- the establishment of the RB means a process of defining characteristics of a radio protocol layer and a channel to provide a specific service, and setting each specific parameter and operation method.
- RB can be further divided into SRB (Signaling RB) and DRB (Data RB).
- SRB is used as a path for transmitting RRC messages in the control plane
- DRB is used as a path for transmitting user data in the user plane.
- the UE If an RRC connection is established between the RRC layer of the UE and the RRC layer of the E-UTRAN, the UE is in an RRC connected state, otherwise it is in an RRC idle state.
- the downlink transmission channel for transmitting data from the network to the UE includes a BCH (Broadcast Channel) for transmitting system information and a downlink shared channel (SCH) for transmitting user traffic or control messages.
- Traffic or control messages of a downlink multicast or broadcast service may be transmitted through a downlink SCH or may be transmitted through a separate downlink multicast channel (MCH).
- the uplink transport channel for transmitting data from the terminal to the network includes a random access channel (RACH) for transmitting an initial control message and an uplink shared channel (SCH) for transmitting user traffic or control messages.
- RACH random access channel
- SCH uplink shared channel
- BCCH broadcast control channel
- PCCH paging control channel
- CCCH common control channel
- MCCH multicast control channel
- MTCH multicast traffic
- the physical channel is composed of several OFDM symbols in the time domain and several sub-carriers in the frequency domain.
- One sub-frame consists of a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain.
- the RB is a resource allocation unit and includes a plurality of OFDM symbols and a plurality of subcarriers.
- each subframe may use specific subcarriers of specific OFDM symbols (eg, the first OFDM symbol) of the corresponding subframe for the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), that is, the L1 / L2 control channel.
- Transmission Time Interval is a unit time of subframe transmission.
- the RRC state refers to whether or not the RRC layer of the UE is in a logical connection with the RRC layer of the E-UTRAN.
- RRC_IDLE Since the UE in the RRC connected state has an RRC connection, the E-UTRAN can grasp the existence of the corresponding UE in a cell unit, and thus can effectively control the UE.
- the UE of the RRC idle state cannot be understood by the E-UTRAN, and is managed by the CN (core network) in units of a tracking area, which is a larger area unit than the cell. That is, the UE in the RRC idle state is identified only in a large area unit, and must move to the RRC connected state in order to receive a normal mobile communication service such as voice or data.
- the terminal When the user first powers on the terminal, the terminal first searches for an appropriate cell and then stays in an RRC idle state in the cell.
- the UE in the RRC idle state needs to establish an RRC connection, it establishes an RRC connection with the E-UTRAN through an RRC connection procedure and transitions to the RRC connected state.
- RRC connection procedure There are several cases in which the UE in RRC idle state needs to establish an RRC connection. For example, an uplink data transmission is necessary due to a user's call attempt, or a paging message is sent from E-UTRAN. If received, a response message may be sent.
- the non-access stratum (NAS) layer located above the RRC layer performs functions such as session management and mobility management.
- EMM-REGISTERED EPS Mobility Management-REGISTERED
- EMM-DEREGISTERED EMM-DEREGISTERED
- the initial terminal is in the EMM-DEREGISTERED state, and the terminal performs a process of registering with the corresponding network through an initial attach procedure to access the network. If the attach procedure is successfully performed, the UE and the MME are in the EMM-REGISTERED state.
- an EPS Connection Management (ECM) -IDLE state In order to manage a signaling connection between the UE and the EPC, two states are defined, an EPS Connection Management (ECM) -IDLE state and an ECM-CONNECTED state, and these two states are applied to the UE and the MME.
- ECM EPS Connection Management
- ECM-IDLE state When the UE in the ECM-IDLE state establishes an RRC connection with the E-UTRAN, the UE is in the ECM-CONNECTED state.
- the MME in the ECM-IDLE state becomes the ECM-CONNECTED state when it establishes an S1 connection with the E-UTRAN.
- the E-UTRAN does not have context information of the terminal.
- the UE in the ECM-IDLE state performs a terminal-based mobility related procedure such as cell selection or cell reselection without receiving a command from the network.
- a terminal-based mobility related procedure such as cell selection or cell reselection without receiving a command from the network.
- the terminal when the terminal is in the ECM-CONNECTED state, the mobility of the terminal is managed by the command of the network.
- the terminal In the ECM-IDLE state, if the position of the terminal is different from the position known by the network, the terminal informs the network of the corresponding position of the terminal through a tracking area update procedure.
- ProSe proximity based services
- ProSe has ProSe communication and ProSe direct discovery.
- ProSe direct communication refers to communication performed between two or more neighboring terminals.
- the terminals may perform communication using a user plane protocol.
- ProSe-enabled UE refers to a terminal that supports a procedure related to the requirements of ProSe.
- ProSe capable terminals include both public safety UEs and non-public safety UEs.
- the public safety terminal is a terminal that supports both a public safety-specific function and a ProSe process.
- a non-public safety terminal is a terminal that supports a ProSe process but does not support a function specific to public safety.
- ProSe direct discovery is a process for ProSe capable terminals to discover other ProSe capable terminals that are adjacent to each other, using only the capabilities of the two ProSe capable terminals.
- EPC-level ProSe discovery refers to a process in which an EPC determines whether two ProSe capable terminals are in proximity and informs the two ProSe capable terminals of their proximity.
- ProSe direct communication may be referred to as D2D communication
- ProSe direct discovery may be referred to as D2D discovery.
- a reference structure for ProSe includes a plurality of terminals including an E-UTRAN, an EPC, a ProSe application program, a ProSe application server, and a ProSe function.
- EPC represents the E-UTRAN core network structure.
- the EPC may include MME, S-GW, P-GW, policy and charging rules function (PCRF), home subscriber server (HSS), and the like.
- PCRF policy and charging rules function
- HSS home subscriber server
- ProSe application server is a user of ProSe ability to create application functions.
- the ProSe application server may communicate with an application program in the terminal.
- An application program in the terminal may use the ProSe capability to create a coagulation function.
- the ProSe function may include at least one of the following, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
- PC1 This is a reference point between a ProSe application in a terminal and a ProSe application in a ProSe application server. This is used to define signaling requirements at the application level.
- PC2 Reference point between ProSe application server and ProSe function. This is used to define the interaction between the ProSe application server and ProSe functionality. An application data update of the ProSe database of the ProSe function may be an example of the interaction.
- PC3 Reference point between the terminal and the ProSe function. Used to define the interaction between the UE and the ProSe function.
- the setting for ProSe discovery and communication may be an example of the interaction.
- PC4 Reference point between the EPC and ProSe functions. It is used to define the interaction between the EPC and ProSe functions. The interaction may exemplify when establishing a path for 1: 1 communication between terminals, or when authenticating a ProSe service for real time session management or mobility management.
- PC5 Reference point for using the control / user plane for discovery and communication, relay, and 1: 1 communication between terminals.
- PC6 Reference point for using features such as ProSe discovery among users belonging to different PLMNs.
- SGi can be used for application data and application level control information exchange.
- the D2D operation may be supported in both the case where the UE receives service within the coverage of the network (cell) or the case out of the coverage of the network.
- 5 shows examples of arrangement of terminals and cell coverage that perform a D2D operation.
- terminals A and B may be located outside cell coverage.
- UE A may be located within cell coverage and UE B may be located outside cell coverage.
- UEs A and B may both be located within a single cell coverage.
- UE A may be located within the coverage of the first cell and UE B may be located within the coverage of the second cell.
- the D2D operation may be performed between terminals located at various locations as shown in FIG. 5.
- Resource allocation for D2D communication may use at least one of the following two modes.
- Mode 1 is a mode for scheduling resources for ProSe direct communication from a base station.
- the UE In order to transmit data in mode 1, the UE must be in an RRC_CONNECTED state.
- the terminal requests the base station for transmission resources, and the base station schedules resources for scheduling allocation and data transmission.
- the terminal may transmit a scheduling request to the base station and may transmit a ProSe BSR (Buffer Status Report). Based on the ProSe BSR, the base station determines that the terminal has data for ProSe direct communication and needs resources for this transmission.
- ProSe BSR Buffer Status Report
- Mode 2 is a mode in which the terminal directly selects a resource.
- the terminal selects a resource for direct ProSe direct communication from a resource pool.
- the resource pool may be set or predetermined by the network.
- the terminal when the terminal has a serving cell, that is, the terminal is in the RRC_CONNECTED state with the base station or located in a specific cell in the RRC_IDLE state, the terminal is considered to be within the coverage of the base station.
- mode 2 may be applied. If the terminal is in coverage, mode 1 or mode 2 may be used depending on the configuration of the base station.
- the terminal may change the mode from mode 1 to mode 2 or from mode 2 to mode 1 only when the base station is configured.
- D2D discovery refers to a procedure used by a ProSe capable terminal to discover other ProSe capable terminals in proximity, and may also be referred to as ProSe direct discovery.
- Information used for ProSe direct discovery is referred to as discovery information hereinafter.
- the PC 5 interface can be used for D2D discovery.
- the PC 5 interface consists of the MAC layer, the PHY layer, and the higher layer, ProSe Protocol layer.
- the upper layer (ProSe Protocol) deals with the announcement of discovery information and permission for monitoring, and the content of discovery information is transparent to the access stratum (AS). )Do.
- the ProSe Protocol ensures that only valid discovery information is sent to the AS for the announcement.
- the MAC layer receives discovery information from a higher layer (ProSe Protocol).
- the IP layer is not used for sending discovery information.
- the MAC layer determines the resources used to announce the discovery information received from the upper layer.
- the MAC layer creates a MAC protocol data unit (PDU) that carries discovery information and sends it to the physical layer. The MAC header is not added.
- PDU MAC protocol data unit
- the base station provides the UEs with a resource pool configuration for discovery information announcement.
- This configuration may be included in a system information block (SIB) and signaled in a broadcast manner.
- SIB system information block
- the configuration may be provided included in a terminal specific RRC message.
- the configuration may be broadcast signaling or terminal specific signaling of another layer besides the RRC message.
- the terminal selects a resource from the indicated resource pool by itself and announces the discovery information using the selected resource.
- the terminal may announce the discovery information through a randomly selected resource during each discovery period.
- the UE in the RRC_CONNECTED state may request a resource for discovery signal announcement from the base station through the RRC signal.
- the base station may allocate resources for discovery signal announcement with the RRC signal.
- the UE may be allocated a resource for monitoring the discovery signal within the configured resource pool.
- the base station 1) may inform the SIB of the type 1 resource pool for discovery signal announcement.
- ProSe direct UEs are allowed to use the Type 1 resource pool for discovery information announcement in the RRC_IDLE state.
- the base station may indicate that the base station supports ProSe direct discovery through 2) SIB, but may not provide a resource for discovery information announcement. In this case, the terminal must enter the RRC_CONNECTED state for the discovery information announcement.
- the base station may set whether the terminal uses a type 1 resource pool or type 2 resource for discovery information announcement through an RRC signal.
- a terminal A and a terminal B are running a ProSe-enabled application, and the applications can allow D2D communication with each other, that is, a 'friend' relationship with each other.
- the terminal B may be expressed as a 'friend' of the terminal A.
- the application program may be, for example, a social networking program.
- '3GPP Layers' correspond to the functions of an application program for using the ProSe discovery service, as defined by 3GPP.
- Direct discovery of ProSe between terminals A and B may go through the following process.
- terminal A performs regular application-layer communication with an application server. This communication is based on an application programming interface (API).
- API application programming interface
- the ProSe-enabled application program of the terminal A receives a list of application layer IDs having a 'friend' relationship.
- the application layer ID may usually be in the form of a network connection ID.
- the application layer ID of the terminal A may be in the form of "adam@example.com".
- Terminal A requests private expressions codes for a user of terminal A and a personal expression codes for a friend of the user.
- the 3GPP layers send a presentation code request to the ProSe server.
- the ProSe server maps application layer IDs provided from the operator or third party application server to personal representation codes. For example, an application layer ID such as "adam@example.com” may be mapped to a personal expression code, such as "GTER543 $ # 2FSJ67DFSF". This mapping may include parameters received from an application server in the network (eg, a mapping algorithm). , Key value, etc.).
- the ProSe server responds to the 3GPP layers with the derived presentation codes.
- the 3GPP layers inform the ProSe-enabled application that the representation codes for the requested application layer ID were successfully received. Then, a mapping table between the application layer ID and the expression codes is generated.
- the ProSe-enabled application asks the 3GPP layers to begin the discovery process. That is, one of the provided 'friends' is near the terminal A and attempts to discover when direct communication is possible.
- the 3GPP layers announce the personal expression code of the terminal A (ie, "GTER543 $ # 2FSJ67DFSF" which is the personal expression code of "adam@example.com” in the above example). This is referred to as 'announce' hereinafter.
- the mapping between the application layer ID and the personal expression code of the corresponding application may only know the 'friends' who have received the mapping relationship in advance and perform the mapping.
- terminal B is running the same ProSe capable application as the terminal A, and has performed the above steps 3 to 6.
- 3GPP layers on terminal B can perform ProSe discovery.
- the terminal B determines whether the personal expression code included in the announcement is known to the user and mapped to the application layer ID. As described in step 8, since the terminal B also performed steps 3 to 6, the terminal B knows the personal expression code, the mapping between the personal expression code and the application layer ID, and the corresponding application program. Therefore, the terminal B can discover the terminal A from the announcement of the terminal A. In UE B, the 3GPP layers inform the ProSe-enabled application that it found "adam@example.com".
- the discovery procedure has been described in consideration of all of terminals A, B, ProSe server, and application server.
- the terminal A transmits a signal called an announcement (this process may be called an announcement), and the terminal B receives the announcement and receives the terminal A.
- the discovery process of FIG. 6 may be referred to as a single step discovery procedure.
- terminals 1 to 4 are terminals included in a specific group communication system enablers (GCSE) group. Assume that terminal 1 is a discoverer, and terminals 2, 3, and 4 are discoverers. Terminal 5 is a terminal irrelevant to the discovery process.
- GCSE group communication system enablers
- the terminal 1 and the terminal 2-4 may perform the following operation in the discovery process.
- UE 1 broadcasts a targeted discovery request message (hereinafter, abbreviated as discovery request message or M1) to discover whether any UE included in the GCSE group is around.
- the target discovery request message may include a unique application program group ID or layer-2 group ID of the specific GCSE group.
- the target discovery request message may include a unique ID of the terminal 1, that is, an application program personal ID.
- the target discovery request message may be received by the terminals 2, 3, 4, and 5.
- UE 5 transmits no response message.
- terminals 2, 3, and 4 included in the GCSE group transmit a target discovery response message (hereinafter, abbreviated as discovery response message or M2) in response to the target discovery request message.
- the target discovery response message may include a unique application program personal ID of the terminal transmitting the message.
- the terminal 2 when the person who is found (for example, the terminal 2) receives the target discovery request message, the person who is found (for example, the terminal 2) transmits the target discovery response message in response thereto. Therefore, each terminal performs two steps of operation.
- the ProSe discovery process of FIG. 7 may be referred to as a two-step discovery procedure.
- UE 1 transmits a discovery confirm message (hereinafter abbreviated as M3) in response to the target discovery response message, this is a three-step discovery procedure. It can be called.
- M3 discovery confirm message
- the terminal supporting the D2D operation may provide relay functionality to another network node (for example, another terminal or a base station).
- another network node for example, another terminal or a base station.
- FIG. 8 shows an example of a terminal that provides a relay function.
- terminal 2 153 serves as a relay between base station 151 and terminal 1 152. That is, the terminal 2 153 may be referred to as a network node that relays between the terminal 1 152 located outside the coverage 154 of the network and the network 151.
- the D2D operation may be performed between the terminals 1 and 2 152 and 153, and existing cellular communication (or wide area network (WAN) communication) may be performed between the terminal 2 153 and the network 151.
- WAN wide area network
- the present invention proposes a method for efficiently determining a transmission power (TRANSMISSION POWER) when a terminal performing a D2D operation (which may be referred to as a "D2D terminal" below) in transmitting a D2D signal.
- the D2D operation may include D2D discovery and D2D communication.
- D2D communication means that a terminal performs data communication with another terminal using a wireless channel directly, and may be used separately from D2D discovery.
- D2D discovery may be referred to simply as discovery.
- a terminal generally means a terminal used by a user, but when network equipment such as a base station transmits / receives signals according to a communication method between the terminals, the network equipment may also be regarded as a kind of terminal.
- PSBCH Physical Sidelink Broadcast CHannel
- a physical sidelink broadcast channel A physical sidelink broadcast channel.
- PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control CHannel
- PSCH Physical Sidelink Discovery CHannel
- PSSCH Physical Sidelink Shared CHannel
- SSS Sidelink Synchronization Signal
- PSSS Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal
- SSSS Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal
- the proposed scheme will be described based on the 3GPP LTE / LTE-A system.
- the scope of the system to which the proposed method is applied can be extended to other systems besides the 3GPP LTE / LTE-A system.
- Transmission power associated with PSSCH / PSCCH / PSDCH / PSSS / SSSS in a subframe in which the UE performs a D2D operation may be calculated as follows.
- P PSSCH P CMAX , PSSCH . If the TPC field of the sidelink grant for the PSCCH period i is set to 1, P PSSCH is given by the following equation.
- P CMAX, PSSCH is a P CMAX , c value determined by the UE for the uplink subframe corresponding to the sidelink subframe in which the PSSCH is transmitted.
- M PSSCH is a band of PSSCH resource allocation expressed by the number of resource blocks.
- PL represents the path loss value.
- P O_PSSCH, 1 and ⁇ PSSCH, 1 are values provided by higher layer parameters.
- P PSSCH is given by the following equation.
- P CMAX, PSSCH is a P CMAX , c value determined by the UE for an uplink subframe corresponding to the sidelink subframe in which the PSSCH is transmitted.
- M PSSCH is a band of PSSCH resource allocation expressed by the number of resource blocks.
- PL represents the path loss value.
- P O_PSSCH, 2 and ⁇ PSSCH, 2 are values provided by higher layer parameters.
- P PSCCH P CMAX, PSCCH . If the TPC field of the sidelink grant for the PSCCH period i is set to 1, P PSCCH is given by the following equation.
- P CMAX, PSCCH is a P CMAX, c value determined by the UE for an uplink subframe corresponding to the sidelink subframe in which the PSCCH is transmitted.
- M PSCCH is 1 and PL represents a path loss value.
- P O _ PSCCH, 1 and ⁇ PSCCH, 1 are values provided by higher layer parameters.
- P PSCCH is given by the following equation.
- P CMAX, PSCCH is a P CMAX, c value set by the higher layer (or determined by the UE for the uplink subframe corresponding to the sidelink subframe in which the PSCCH is transmitted).
- M PSCCH is 1 and PL represents a path loss value.
- P O _ PSCCH, 2 and ⁇ PSCCH, 2 are values provided by higher layer parameters.
- P PSDCH is given by the following equation.
- P CMAX, PSDCH is a P CMAX , c value determined by the UE for the uplink subframe corresponding to the sidelink subframe in which the PSDCH is transmitted.
- M PSDCH is 2
- PL represents a path loss value.
- P O _ PSDCH, 1 and ⁇ PSDCH, 1 are values provided by higher layer parameters.
- SSS Side Link Synchronization Signal
- P CMAX, PSSS is a value of P CMAX, c determined by the UE for an uplink subframe corresponding to the sidelink subframe through which the sidelink synchronization signal SSS is transmitted.
- P O _ PSSS and ⁇ PSSS are values provided by higher layer parameters and are associated with corresponding sidelink synchronization signal resource settings.
- P CMAX used to determine uplink signal transmission power in an uplink subframe of a wide area network ie, an uplink subframe used for uplink transmission in a wide area network such as LTE / LTE-A.
- P CMAX, c values may be defined or calculated as follows.
- the UE is allowed to set P CMAX, c , which is a configured maximum output power for the serving cell c, within a predetermined range.
- P CMAX, c may be set within a specific range as in the following equation.
- P CMAX, L, c and P CMAX, H, c are given as follows.
- P EMAX, c is a value provided by IE P-Max, which is an information element for the serving cell c.
- the IE P-Max may be included in an RRC message.
- P PowerClass is the maximum UE power without considering the tolerance.
- MPR c represents a maximum power reduction value for the serving cell c
- A-MPR c represents an additional maximum power reduction value for the serving cell c.
- ⁇ T IB, c represents an additional tolerance for serving cell c.
- ⁇ T C, c is 1.5 dB or 0 dB.
- P-MPR c is the allowed maximum output power reduction. MIN ⁇ A, B ⁇ represents the smaller of A and B.
- P CMAX, L, c for serving cell c is calculated for each slot, and the minimum among P CMAX, L, c calculated in each of the two slots in the subframe is the subframe. Applies to the whole. The terminal does not exceed P PowerClass in any time interval.
- MAX ⁇ A, B ⁇ represents the larger of A, B, T (P CMAX, c ) can be defined by the following table.
- Allowable maximum power reduction (MPR) for maximum output power according to modulation and channel bandwidth may be determined as shown in the following table.
- the network may signal additional Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio (ACLR) and spectrum emission requirements to the UE to inform the UE of additional requirements in a specific deployment scenario.
- ACLR represents the ratio of the average power filtered at the center of the assigned channel frequency to the average power filtered at the center of the adjacent channel frequency.
- A-MPR additional maximum power reduction
- P CMAX, c which is a maximum output power for a serving cell c included in the plurality of carriers, and all of the plurality of carriers It is allowed for the UE to set P CMAX , which is the maximum output power for.
- P CMAX may be determined within a range as shown in the following equation.
- R, P and P CMAX CMAX _L _ H can be determined by the following equation.
- p EMAX, c is the linear value of P EMAX, c given by IE P-Max for serving cell c.
- P PowerClass is the maximum UE power without considering the tolerance
- p PowerClass is a linear value of P PowerClass .
- mpr c a-mpr c is MPR c
- the linear value of A-MPR c a-mpr c is MPR c
- pmpr c is the linear value of P-MPR c .
- ⁇ t C, c is a linear value of ⁇ T C, c and is 1.41 or 0.
- ⁇ t IB c is the linear value of ⁇ T IB, c .
- P CMAX _L and P CMAX _ H in intra-band uplink carrier aggregation may be determined as follows.
- p EMAX, c is the linear value of P EMAX, c given by IE P-Max for serving cell c.
- P PowerClass is the maximum UE power without considering the tolerance.
- MPR represents a maximum power reduction value
- A-MPR represents an additional maximum power reduction value.
- ⁇ T IB, c represents an additional tolerance for serving cell c.
- C ⁇ T is the highest value among ⁇ T C, c, C ⁇ T, c is 1.5 dB, or 0 dB.
- P-MPR is a power management term for a terminal.
- P CMAX, L is calculated for each slot, and a minimum value of P CMAX, L calculated in each of the two slots in the subframe is applied to the entire subframe.
- the terminal does not exceed P PowerClass in any time interval.
- a plurality of TAGs are configured for the UE, and when the UE transmits for any serving cell belonging to one TAG in subframe i, another serving cell belonging to another TAG in subframe i + 1 If some of the first symbols of the transmission for overlap, the terminal may apply the minimum value of P CMAX _ L for the subframe i, i + 1 to the overlapping portion. The terminal does not exceed P PowerClass in any time interval.
- the MPR may be given as follows.
- P CMAX, c, i may be set within a range as shown in the following equation.
- the total maximum output power (P CMAX ) of the terminal is determined as follows.
- subframes for one cell group and subframes for another cell group may overlap.
- P and P CMAX_H _L CMAX is determined similar to the cross-band (inter-band) carrier aggregation.
- D2D SF transmit power related to D2D signal transmission in a subframe that transmits a D2D signal
- D2D SF transmit power related to D2D signal transmission in a subframe that transmits a D2D signal.
- the following methods may be interpreted that the D2D signal transmission power within a single D2D SF should be constant, and do not affect the determination of the transmission power of the wide area network uplink signal transmitted at the same time point or some overlapping time points on different carriers. That is, it can be interpreted that a wide area network (WAN) uplink signal has a higher priority than a D2D signal in terms of power allocation.
- WAN wide area network
- the D2D signal transmitted at a specific time point may determine the transmit power based on the following rule.
- the following cases are assumed.
- 'Case (1)' indicates that the time synchronization associated with the D2D signal transmission subframe on cell #A (which may be referred to as “D2D TX SF”) is upward on the wide area network (WAN) on cell #B.
- D2D TX SF the time synchronization associated with the D2D signal transmission subframe on cell #A
- WAN wide area network
- 'Case (2)' indicates a case where the D2D signal transmission subframe-related time synchronization on cell #A does not coincide with the wide network uplink signal transmission subframe-related time synchronization on cell #B.
- the degree of mismatch can be within a predefined or signaled threshold.
- 'case (2)' corresponds to subframe #Q and cell #, which are D2D signal transmission subframes of cell #A, because cell #A and cell #B belong to different TAG (TIMING ADVANCE GROUP). This may be interpreted as a case in which subframe # (P + 1), which is a WAN uplink signal transmission subframe of B, partially overlaps.
- the subframe #Q (SF # Q) of cell #A and the subframe #P (SF # P) of cell #B are aligned in time. That is, the time synchronization of subframe #Q (SF # Q) of cell #A and subframe #P (SF # P) of cell #B coincide.
- the subframe #Q (SF # Q) of the cell #A and the subframe #P (SF # P) of the cell #B are not aligned in time. Unlike the sub-view (a) of FIG. 9, the subframe #Q (SF # Q) of the cell #A and the subframe # P + 1 (SF # P + 1) of the cell #B partially overlap each other.
- subframe # P where subframe # Q (or D2D cell / carrier), which is a D2D signal transmission subframe on cell #A, is a WAN signal transmission subframe on cell #B.
- LEAD in the time domain rather than (or WAN uplink cell (carrier)) and / or subframe #P (or WAN uplink cell / carrier), which is a WAN uplink transmission subframe on cell #B, is a cell
- subframe #Q or D2D cell (carrier)
- the subframe index 'Q (/ (Q + 1))' of cell #A may be assumed to be 'K (or (K + 1)) (/ (K + 1))'.
- the subframe index 'P (/ (P + 1))' of cell #B may be assumed to be 'K (or (K + 1)) (/ (K + 1))'.
- the proposed schemes of the present invention may be limitedly applied only when a discovery signal is actually transmitted and / or when a signal is transmitted by D2D communication.
- the 'discMaxTxPower-r12' is a parameter used to calculate a maximum transmit power when a UE set to a specific range class transmits a discovery signal (ProSe direct discovery) and detects a discovery signal within coverage of a corresponding cell.
- the terminal set to a specific range class may indicate a maximum transmit power that should not be exceeded.
- FIG. 10 illustrates a discovery signal transmission method of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal # 1 receives power information 'discMaxTxPower' for transmitting a discovery signal from the network (S101).
- the network may be, for example, a serving cell of terminal # 1, and terminal # 1 may be within coverage of the serving cell.
- the power information discMaxTxPower may be received through a system information block other than a system information block for receiving power information for D2D communication.
- power information (P-Max) for D2D communication may be received through SIB 1
- the power information (discMaxTxPower) may be received through SIB 19.
- the following table is an example of power information 'discMaxTxPower' for discovery signal transmission.
- discMaxTxPower-r12 may be provided in plural, in which case the first one is for a short terminal with a range class, the second is a terminal with a medium range class, and the third is a long range class. ) May be for a terminal.
- the terminal may be configured with a range class, and the range class may indicate any one of a short distance, a medium distance, and a long distance.
- the power information (discMaxTxPower) may indicate a maximum transmit power that should not be exceeded when transmitting the D2D discovery signal according to the range class set to the terminal.
- Terminal # 1 determines the transmit power for the discovery signal transmission based on the power information for the discovery signal transmission (S102).
- the maximum output power P CMAX, c for the discovery signal transmission in the serving cell c may be determined as follows.
- P CMAX, L, c and P CMAX, H, c are given as follows.
- P EMAX, c is not a IE P-Max, which is an information element for the serving cell c, but a value provided by the power information 'discMaxTxPower' for transmitting the discovery signal.
- the 'discMaxTxPower' may be provided as an RRC signal.
- P PowerClass is the maximum UE power without considering the tolerance.
- MPR c represents a maximum power reduction value for the serving cell c
- A-MPR c represents an additional maximum power reduction value for the serving cell c.
- ⁇ T IB, c represents an additional tolerance for serving cell c.
- ⁇ T C, c is 1.5 dB or 0 dB.
- ⁇ T ProSe may be 0.1 dB.
- P-MPR c is the allowed maximum output power reduction.
- the transmit power P PSDCH used for discovery signal transmission may be determined as follows.
- P CMAX, PSDCH is the P CMAX
- c values PSDCH is determined by the UE for the UL sub-frame corresponding to the side link sub-frame transmitted at this time
- P CMAX, c value of the formula 15, 16 may be determined.
- M PSDCH is 2
- PL represents a path loss value.
- P O _ PSDCH, 1 and ⁇ PSDCH, 1 are values provided by higher layer parameters.
- the terminal # 1 transmits a discovery signal at the determined transmission power P PSDCH (S103). For example, if terminal # 2 is adjacent to terminal # 1, it may receive a discovery signal transmitted by terminal # 1.
- the serving cell may set the transmission power used for the UE # 1 to transmit the discovery signal and the transmission power used for performing uplink transmission to the serving cell differently.
- 'discMaxTxPower' can be used to inform P EMAX, c instead of the existing information element (IE) P-Max.
- IE information element
- interference in cell coverage can be adjusted by appropriately adjusting the transmit power of a terminal that transmits a discovery signal within cell coverage.
- the transmission power for transmitting the discovery signal may be determined in consideration of the range class of the terminal, unnecessary waste of power may be prevented.
- a cell related to WAN uplink communication received through a predefined signal (for example, SIB 1)
- the maximum transmit power corresponding to the P-Max parameter of #C (MAXIMUM (COMMUNICATION) TX POWER value) is substituted into the P EMAX, C parameter to determine the P CMAX, C (N) (and / Or P CMAX (N)) may be calculated.
- the transmission power (P PSDCH) for D2D discovery signal transmission may be determined based on the maximum output power (P CMAX, c) for the serving cell c or P CMAX.
- the maximum output power P CMAX, c or P CMAX in the serving cell c is determined based on the power value P EMAX, C set by the network, and the power value P set by the network.
- EMAX, C may be determined by power information (discMaxTxPower) for transmitting the D2D discovery signal or power information (P-Max) for D2D communication.
- a UE in cell coverage (which may be referred to as IN-COVERAGE: "INC") on a subframe #N view of a specific cell #C performs a signal transmission operation according to D2D communication
- C parameter set the maximum transmit power (MAXIMUM (COMMUNICATION) TX POWER) value corresponding to the P-Max parameter of cell #C related to WAN uplink communication (received through a predefined signal (SIB 1)).
- SIB 1 predefined signal
- the function is MIM ⁇ maximum transmit power (used for D2D communication) corresponding to the P-Max parameter of Cell # C (received via a predefined signal (SIB 1)) associated with the WAN uplink communication. ) TX POWER) value, P PowerClass value, and the maximum transmit power (used for transmission of discovery signal) corresponding to the discMaxTxPower-r12 parameter (MAXIMUM (DISCOVERY) TX POWER) value ⁇ .
- the function may include a maximum transmit power MAXIMUM (used for D2D communication) corresponding to the P-Max parameter of cell #C related to WAN uplink communication (received through a predefined signal (SIB 1)). COMMUNICATION) TX POWER) value, P PowerClass value ⁇ .
- the function of the P EMAX, C parameter P used in determining the D2D communication transmit power by substituting the result value (or the maximum transmit power value corresponding to the discMaxTxPower-r12 parameter related to Cell # C (received through a predefined signal (SIB 19)).
- SIB 19 a predefined signal
- Proposal # 1 is a terminal capable of both discovery and D2D communication, or a discovery signal transmission and a D2D communication transmission at the same time, or a terminal for which both discovery and D2D communication are configured through higher layer signaling, or discovery. Only available to UEs (only performing discovery transmissions or only discovery based on higher layer signaling) or UEs only capable of D2D communication (or only performing D2D communication transmissions or only D2D communication through higher layer signaling) May be applied.
- the proposed method # 2 is a method for determining transmission power when transmitting PSSS (and / or PSBCH) in connection with D2D discovery (hereinafter simply referred to as discovery), and / or D2D communication ( D2D COMMUNICATION) relates to a method of determining transmit power when transmitting a PSSS (and / or PSBCH). Based on some or all of the rules below, the transmission power may be determined when transmitting PSSS and / or PSBCH associated with D2D discovery and / or D2D communication (or triggered (simultaneously) by D2D discovery and / or D2D communication).
- the following rules are for a terminal capable of both discovery and D2D communication, or a discovery signal transmission and a D2D communication transmission simultaneously, or a terminal for which both discovery and D2D communication are configured through higher layer signaling, or only discovery (or It may be limitedly applied only to a UE performing only discovery transmission or only discovery based on higher layer signaling, or a terminal capable of only D2D communication (or performing only D2D communication transmission or only configured D2D communication through higher layer signaling). .
- the following rules may be limited to only a terminal that configures (or supports) both D2D communication and supports D2D on a network (or cell).
- only discovery and D2D communication (or both discovery discovery and D2D communication transmission simultaneously or discovery and D2D communication configured through higher layer signaling) (or discovery only) can be supported.
- a terminal or a terminal performing discovery discovery only or discovery only configured through higher layer signaling) or a terminal capable of D2D communication only (or a terminal performing only D2D communication transmission or configured only D2D communication through higher layer signaling)
- the transmit power of the PSSS (and / or PSBCH) (which is triggered (simultaneously) by discovery and / or D2D communication related or discovered and / or triggered by D2D communication) is: 1) the presence (or decoding) of SIB 19 and / or SIB 18 Available), 2) MIN ⁇ max D2D communication, depending on whether the 'syncConfig' of D2D communication and / or the 'syncConfig' of discovery (or decodable) exists.
- a maximum detected transmission power value is generated (or MAX ⁇ maximum D2D communication transmission power level, up to find the transmit power value ⁇ or up D2D communication transmission power value, or up to find transmission power values) to the P EMAX, C parameters , P CMAX, C (N) (and / or used to determine the transmit power of a discovery and / or D2D communication transmission or discovery and / or a PSSS (and / or PSBCH) triggered (simultaneously) by D2D communication). Or P CMAX (N)).
- Example # 2-1 A terminal capable of both discovery and D2D communication (or simultaneously performing discovery transmission and D2D communication transmission or having discovery and D2D communication configured through higher layer signaling) or (or discovery only) support (or Terminal or only D2D communication (or only D2D communication is established or only D2D communication is established via higher layer signaling) within the cell coverage.
- the terminal substitutes a result value of MIN ⁇ maximum D2D communication transmission power value, maximum discovery transmission power value ⁇ or MAX ⁇ maximum D2D communication transmission power value, maximum discovery transmission power value ⁇ into the P EMAX, C parameter to detect and D2D P CMAX, C (N) (and / or P CMAX (N) used to determine the transmit power of the PSSS (and / or PSBCH) associated with communication transmission (or triggered (simultaneously) by D2D communication) ) Value can be calculated.
- the maximum D2D communication transmit power value is the maximum (D2D communication) corresponding to the P-Max parameter of the cell #C related to the WAN uplink communication received through a predefined signal (for example, SIB 1). It may be defined as a transmission power value.
- the maximum discovery transmit power value may be defined as a maximum (discovery) transmit power value corresponding to a cell #C related 'discMaxTxPower-r12' parameter received through a predefined signal (eg, SIB 19). .
- a terminal capable of supporting both discovery and D2D communication or simultaneously performing discovery transmission and D2D communication transmission or having discovery and D2D communication set up through higher layer signaling) or supporting only discovery can be supported.
- the terminal or the terminal performing only discovery transmission or only discovery is set through higher layer signaling) or the terminal capable of D2D communication only (or the terminal performing only D2D communication transmission or configured only D2D communication through higher layer signaling) is (the above).
- the PSSS By substituting the maximum D2D communication transmit power value (or the maximum found transmit power value) into the P EMAX, C parameters, the PSSS (triggered by the discovery and / or D2D communication (or simultaneously) triggered by D2D communication) And / or calculate the value of P CMAX, C (N) (and / or P CMAX (N)) used when determining the transmit power of PSBCH).
- the terminal may determine a maximum discovery transmit power value (or maximum).
- P CMAX , C (N) (which is used to determine the transmit power of the PSSS (and / or PSBCH) associated with the discovery transmission (or triggered by discovery) by substituting the D2D communication transmit power value) into the P EMAX, C parameter. And / or P CMAX (N)) value.
- a terminal capable of both discovery and D2D communication (or simultaneously performing discovery transmission and D2D communication transmission or having discovery and D2D communication configured through higher layer signaling) or supporting only discovery (or discovery transmission) Terminal or D2D communication only (or terminal only performing D2D communication transmission or D2D communication only configured through high layer signaling) outside the cell coverage).
- the terminal may transmit a maximum D2D communication transmit power value (or a maximum discovery transmit power value or MIN ⁇ maximum D2D communication transmit power value, maximum discovery transmit power value ⁇ or MAX ⁇ maximum D2D communication transmit power value, maximum discovery transmit power value ⁇ ).
- P CMAX, C (N) (and / or P CMAX (N)) used in determining the transmission power of PSBCH) may be calculated.
- Example # 2-1 is a terminal (or discovery only) capable of both discovery and D2D communication (or performing discovery transmission and D2D communication transmission at the same time or having discovery and D2D communication set up through higher layer signaling). Or only terminals (or UEs performing discovery discovery only or discovery established through higher layer signaling) or D2D communication only (or UEs performing D2D communication transmission only or D2D communication only configured through higher layer signaling) It may also be set to apply.
- Example # 2-1 may be supported by receiving (or decoding) SIB 19 (and / or SIB 18), whether discovery and / or D2D communication is available.
- the UE which is capable of both discovery and D2D communication (or simultaneously performing discovery transmission and D2D communication transmission or configured discovery and D2D communication through higher layer signaling) has cell coverage. If present, if only a discovery operation (or discovery transmission) is performed (or is set (via a higher layer signal)), then the maximum discovery transmission power value (or the maximum D2D communication transmission power value) is assigned to P EMAX, C. Thus, P CMAX, C (N) (and / or P CMAX (N)) values used in determining the transmit power of the discovery transmission related (or triggered by discovery) PSSS (and / or PSBCH) may be calculated. .
- FIG. 11 illustrates a method of determining a transmit power of a D2D signal of a terminal according to the above-described 'example # 2-1'.
- S110 it is determined whether SSS / PSBCH is triggered for D2D communication for a UE associated with a serving cell (S110).
- SSS / PSBCH is triggered for D2D communication (this may include the case where SSS / PSBCH is triggered only for D2D communication and when SSS / PSBCH is triggered for both D2D communication and D2D discovery), D2D communication
- the transmission power for the SSS / PSBCH is determined based on the transmission power parameter (P-Max) applied to (S111).
- the SSS that is, the side link synchronization signal may be PSSS and / or SSSS.
- the transmission power for PSSS and SSSS may be determined identically or differently.
- the transmit power for PSSS and the transmit power for PSBCH may be determined equally.
- the P-Max may be included in SIB 1 and provided to the terminal.
- the UE may calculate P CMAX, PSBCH using the value provided by P-Max as P EMAX, c .
- the terminal transmits the SSS / PSBCH at the transmission power for the determined SSS / PSBCH (S112).
- the terminal determines the transmit power for the SSS / PSBCH based on the transmit power parameter (discMaxTxPower) applied to the D2D discovery (S113).
- the SSS that is, the side link synchronization signal may be PSSS and / or SSSS.
- the transmission power for PSSS and SSSS may be determined identically or differently.
- the transmit power for PSSS and the transmit power for PSBCH may be determined equally.
- the discMaxTxPower may be provided through SIB 19.
- the terminal transmits the SSS / PBSCH at the transmission power for the determined SSS / PSBCH (S114).
- the transmit power for SSS and PSBCH is triggered for (SSS (SLSS) and PSBCH) D2D discovery (only) (or only by D2D discovery transmission) or for D2D communication ( For example, the value may be determined according to SSS (SLSS) and PSBCH transmission, which may also include the case where it is simultaneously triggered by D2D communication and D2D discovery). That is, the transmit power for the SSS and PSBCH (e.g., P PSSS, PSBCH P) may be determined based on the maximum output power at the serving cell c (P CMAX, c) or P CMAX.
- the maximum output power P CMAX, c or P CMAX in the serving cell c may be determined based on the power value P EMAX, C set by the network, and the power value set by the network ( P EMAX, C ) may be determined by power information (discMaxTxPower) for transmitting the D2D discovery signal or power information (P-Max) for D2D communication.
- the SSS / PSBCH may be triggered for D2D discovery (or by D2D discovery (transmission)) and may be triggered for D2D communication (or by D2D communication (transmission)). However, if triggered for both D2D discovery and D2D communication (or simultaneously by D2D discovery (transmission) and D2D communication (transmission)) on the same subframe (pre-signed for SSS / PSBCH transmission) If so, it may be a question how to determine the transmit power for the transmission of the SSS / PSBCH.
- FIG. 12 illustrates a transmission power determination method when SSS / PSBCH is triggered for both D2D discovery and D2D communication (or simultaneously by D2D discovery (transmission) and D2D communication (transmission)) in the same subframe.
- an SSS / PSBCH triggered for D2D discovery (only) (or by D2D discovery (transmission) (only)) is transmitted, and at this time, a transmission determined based on discMaxTxPower.
- SSS / PSBCH is transmitted by power.
- the triggered SSS / PSBCH is transmitted for D2D communication (only) (or by D2D communication (transmission) (only)), and in this case, SSS / PSBCH is transmitted at a transmission power determined based on P-Max. PSBCH is transmitted.
- SSS / PSBCH may be triggered.
- the SSS / PSBCH is transmitted at a transmission power determined based on the P-Max. That is, to derive the final transmit power value based on the P-Max used in determining the SSS / PSBCH transmit power triggered for D2D communication (only) (or by D2D communication (transmission) (only)).
- This conclusion is also drawn from FIG. 11, but is shown more clearly in FIG. 12.
- FIG. 12 the temporal relationship between the subframes 121, 122, and 123 is for illustration only.
- Example # 2-2 When a UE performs a discovery transmission operation on a subframe #N (SF # N) of a specific cell #C, it is derived according to some or all of the following formulas 18-25. Can be applied to the PSSS (and / or PSBCH) transmission of the discovery operation.
- the maximum (communication) transmit power value corresponding to the P-Max parameter of the cell #C related to the WAN uplink communication received through a predefined signal (SIB 1) is calculated by substituting the P EMAX, C parameter.
- the values of P CMAX , C (N) (and / or P CMAX (N)) related to PSSS (and / or PSBCH) transmission of the discovery operation are referred to as "PCMAXC_DIS" and "PCMAX_DIS", respectively.
- the maximum (discovery) transmit power value corresponding to the cell #C related discMaxTxPower-r12 parameter received through the predefined signal (SIB 19) is named "MAX_DIS”.
- Example # 2-2 is a terminal capable of both discovery and D2D communication (or simultaneously performing discovery transmission and D2D communication transmission or having discovery and D2D communication set up through higher layer signaling) or discovery only. Only to terminals (or terminals performing discovery discovery only or discovery established through higher layer signaling) or terminals capable of D2D communication only (or terminals performing D2D communication transmission only or D2D communication only configured through higher layer signaling) It may be set to apply.
- the corresponding WAN uplink signal may be configured as a PUSCH.
- Application of this method can also be interpreted as defining (additionally) MPR C (or MPR) and / or A-MPR C (or A-MPR) related to D2D signal transmission.
- [Proposed Method # 3] includes a subframe #N in which a single uplink cell is configured and / or multiple uplink cells are configured by a carrier aggregation (CA) scheme and transmit a D2D signal of cell #C. It can only be limited if the WAN uplink transmission does not exist (or is not performed) on (some or all) overlapping cells.
- CA carrier aggregation
- P CMAX (N) (and / or P CMAX, C () Used in Determining Transmit Power for WAN Uplink Signal Transmitted in Subframe #N (SF # N) of a Specific Cell #C N)) parameter may be defined such that the parameter is calculated under the assumption that there is no D2D signal transmission in (some or all) subframes on other cells overlapping with the subframe #N.
- D2D signal transmission and WAN uplink signal transmission are performed in subframe #Q of cell #A and subframe #P of cell #B, respectively.
- the parameter may be calculated under the assumption that there is no D2D signal transmission in subframe #Q of cell #A.
- P CMAX (P) (and / or P CMAX, B (P)) and P CMAX (P + 1) (and / or P CMAX, B used to determine the transmit power of each WAN uplink signal transmitted on (P + 1)) parameter may be calculated under the assumption that there is no D2D signal transmission in subframe #Q of cell #A.
- the transmission power of the D2D signal does not affect the transmission power of the WAN uplink signal.
- the P CMAX (N) (and / or P CMAX, C (N)) parameter used when determining the transmit power of the WAN uplink signal transmitted in subframe #N of the specific cell #C If there is a D2D signal transmission in a subframe on another cell in which some or all of the subframe #N overlaps, a predefined (or signaled) signal (as well as a WAN uplink signal transmission in cell #C subframe #N) ) Can be calculated after assuming that the WAN uplink signal is transmitted (together) according to the resource allocation number / location and / or modulation scheme related to D2D signal transmission.
- the D2D signal when the D2D signal is transmitted in a subframe on another cell #X (part or all) overlapping (part or all) with the cell #C subframe #N through which the WAN uplink signal is transmitted, it is used to determine the transmission power for the D2D signal.
- the P CMAX (N) (and / or P CMAX, X (N)) parameter indicates that the WAN uplink signal transmission in cell #C subframe #N and the predefined (or signaled) WAN uplink signal are D2D. It may be calculated after assuming that transmission is carried out (in cell #X) according to the resource allocation number / location and / or modulation scheme related to the signal transmission.
- D2D signal transmission and WAN uplink signal transmission should be performed in subframe #Q of cell #A and subframe #P of cell #B, respectively ( Or P)
- the P CMAX (P) (and / or P CMAX, B (P)) parameter used in determining the transmission power of the WAN uplink signal in cell #B subframe #P is (cell #).
- the predefined (or signaled) WAN uplink signal may be assigned to the cell #A subframe # according to the resource allocation number / location / modulation scheme related to the D2D signal transmission. It can be calculated after assuming it is transmitted (together) in Q.
- the transmit power of the D2D signal affects the determination of the transmit power of the WAN uplink signal.
- [Proposed Method # 4] may use an INTRA-BAND continuous carrier aggregation (which may use a continuous resource allocation scheme and / or a discontinuous resource allocation scheme) and / or an in-band discontinuous carrier aggregation ( Two uplink carriers may be used).
- INTRA-BAND continuous carrier aggregation which may use a continuous resource allocation scheme and / or a discontinuous resource allocation scheme
- in-band discontinuous carrier aggregation Two uplink carriers may be used.
- the transmission power of the D2D signal transmitted in the subframe #N of the specific cell #C may be calculated according to some or all of the following rules.
- D2D_TXP (Q) and / or D2D_TXP (Q + 1) derived through the following rules are the maximum (discovery) transmit power values corresponding to the MIN ⁇ D2D_TXP (Q) and discMaxTxPower-r12 parameters ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ D2D_TXP (Q) ), maximum (discovery) transmit power value corresponding to the discMaxTxPower-r12 parameter ⁇ ) and / or MIN ⁇ D2D_TXP (Q + 1), maximum (discovery) transmit power value corresponding to the discMaxTxPower-r12 parameter ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ D2D_TXP (Q + 1), a rule may be defined to be finally determined through calculation of the maximum (discovery) transmit power value ⁇ corresponding to the discMaxTxPower-r12 parameter.
- Example # 5-1 For 'Case (1)', for example, if the D2D signal transmission and the WAN uplink signal transmission are performed on subframe #Q of cell #A and subframe #P of cell #B, respectively ( At the same time, according to the following rule, the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q can be determined.
- P CMAX (P) for WAN uplink signal transmission in cell #B subframe #P
- P CMAX_WO (P) or P CMAX _L (P) of transmission power ( "PCMAXL_WO (P)") cell #A subframe D2D signal at #Q based on) or P CMAX, B (P) is Can be determined.
- the WAN uplink signal transmit power in cell #B subframe #P determined by the OPEN-LOOP / CLOSED-LOOP power control (OLPC / CLPC) parameter is set to "WAN_CONP (P)".
- the final WAN uplink signal transmit power at this point is MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , B (P), WAN_CONP (P) ⁇ Can be determined.
- the rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in cell #B subframe #P) is the transmit power of the D2D signal (in cell #A subframe #Q) (eg, PCMAX_DW (P (/ Q)) ( Alternatively, it may be interpreted as a reference for calculating PCMAXL_DW (P (/ Q)))).
- D2D_CONP (Q) the transmission power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q determined by the open loop power control (OLPC) parameter
- the power (let's say “D2D_TXP (Q)”) may be determined as MIN ⁇ (PCMAX_DW (Q (/ P))-WAN_TXP (P)), MIN ⁇ PCMAX, A (Q), D2D_CONP (Q) ⁇ . .
- WAN_TXP (P) may be interpreted as not being affected by D2D_TXP (Q).
- D2D_TXP (Q) determination related PCMAX_DW (Q (/ P)) may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_TXP (Q) does not meet a predefined (or signaled) EMISSION REQUIREMENT in the simultaneous transmission of WAN uplink signal / D2D signal, until the radiation requirement is satisfied.
- the rule may be defined to lower D2D_TXP (Q) preferentially.
- a rule may be defined such that a predefined (or signaled) power offset value is additionally applied to the (final) D2D_TXP (Q).
- a predefined (or signaled) power offset value is additionally applied to the (final) D2D_TXP (Q).
- the D2D_TXP (Q) does not meet a predefined (or signaled) EMISSION REQUIREMENT in the simultaneous transmission of WAN uplink signal / D2D signal, the corresponding D2D signal transmission is omitted.
- Rules may be defined to help.
- Example # 5-2 In case (1), for example, if the D2D signal transmission is performed in subframe #Q of cell #A and the WAN uplink signal transmission is performed in subframe #P of cell #B. If not performed, a rule may be defined such that the transmit power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q is determined according to the following rule.
- D2D_CONP (Q) the transmission power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q determined by the open loop power control (OLPC) parameter
- the power (referred to as “D2D_TXP (Q)") may be determined as MIN ⁇ PCMAX_OD (Q), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , A (Q), D2D_CONP (Q) ⁇ .
- PCMAX_OD (Q) related to D2D_TXP (Q) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- such a rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in cell #B subframe #P) is the transmit power of the D2D signal (in cell #A subframe #Q) (eg, PCMAX_DW (P (/ Q)). )) (Or PCMAXL_DW (P (/ Q))))) may be interpreted as a reference for calculation.
- the open loop power control (OLPC) parameter determines whether the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q or the open loop power control (OLPC) parameter.
- the open loop power control (OLPC) / per loop Assuming that the transmit power of the WAN uplink signal in cell #B subframe #P determined by the power control (CLPC) parameter is "WAN_CONP (P)", the final WAN uplink in cell #B subframe #P
- the transmit power of the signal (“WAN_TXP (P)") is determined by MIN ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P (/ Q)), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , B (P), WAN_CONP (P) ⁇ , and Cell # A subframe #
- the transmit power of the final D2D signal at Q (“D2D_TXP (Q)") is MIN ⁇ (PCMAX_DW (Q (/ P))-WAN_TXP (P)), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , A (Q), D2D_
- WAN_TXP may be interpreted as affected from D2D_TXP (Q).
- D2D_TXP (Q) determination related PCMAX_DW Q (/ P)
- P PowerClass P MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_TXP (Q) if D2D_TXP (Q) does not meet the predefined (or signaled) EMISSION REQUIREMENT in the simultaneous transmission of WAN uplink signal / D2D signal, until the radiation requirement is satisfied, D2D_TXP (Q) can be lowered preferentially.
- a predefined (or signaled) power offset value may be additionally applied to the (final) D2D_TXP (Q).
- the rule is defined such that the corresponding D2D signal transmission is omitted. Can be.
- Example # 5-4 In case of (1), for example, if the D2D signal transmission and the WAN uplink signal transmission are performed on subframe #Q of cell #A and subframe #P of cell #B, respectively (simultaneously) ), If necessary, the transmission power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q may be determined according to the following rule.
- P CMAX (P) related to WAN uplink signal transmission in cell #B subframe #P) calculated under the assumption that there is no D2D signal transmission in (some or all) overlapping subframes (viewpoints) on other CELL (S) ) ( "PCMAX_WO (P)" ) ( or P CMAX _L (P) of the transmission signal at the D2D cell #A on the basis of the sub-frame #Q ( "PCMAXL_WO (P)") ) or P CMAX, B (P) Power can be determined.
- the transmission power of the WAN uplink signal in cell #B subframe #P determined by the open loop power control / per loop power control parameter is " WAN_CONP (P) "
- the transmission power ("WAN_TXP (P)" of the WAN uplink signal may be determined as MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , B (P), WAN_CONP (P) ⁇ .
- a predefined (or signaled) WAN uplink signal is transmitted together according to the resource allocation number / location / modulation scheme related to the transmission of the D2D signal.
- P CMAX (Q (/ P)) (“PCMAX_DW (Q (/ P))"
- P CMAX_L (Q ( / P)) PCMAXL_DW (Q (/ P))
- P CMAX, A (Q (/ P)) can be used to determine the transmit power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q. .
- the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q determined by the open loop power control parameter is "D2D_CONP (Q)"
- the transmission power of the final D2D signal at that time (D2D_TXP (Q) ) )
- D2D_TXP (Q) the transmission power of the final D2D signal at that time
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P), PCMAXL_DW (Q (/ P)) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P), PCMAXL_DW (Q (/ P))) or MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P), PCMAX_DW (Q (/ P)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P), PCMAX_DW (Q (/ P)) ⁇ or PCMAXL_WO (P) or PCMAXL_DW (Q (/ P))).
- NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_TXP (Q) does not meet the predefined (or signaled) EMISSION REQUIREMENT in the simultaneous transmission of WAN uplink signal / D2D signal, until the radiation requirement is satisfied,
- a rule may be defined to lower D2D_TXP (Q) first.
- a rule may be defined such that a predefined (or signaled) power offset value is additionally applied to the (final) D2D_TXP (Q).
- the rule is defined such that the corresponding D2D signal transmission is omitted. It can also be.
- the subframe #Q of cell #A and the subframe #P of cell #B do not have time synchronization, and the subframe #Q of cell #A transmitting the D2D signal is a WAN uplink signal. This situation is partially overlapped with the subframes #P and (P + 1) of the cell #B transmitting Tx.
- Example # 5-5 Assuming that the above-mentioned 'case (2)' or the modified example of 'case (2)' as shown in FIG. 13 is the same, the subframe #Q, cell # of cell #A If D2D signal transmission, WAN uplink signal transmission, and WAN uplink signal transmission should be performed (at the same time) on subframe #P of B and subframe # (P + 1) of cell #B, respectively, The transmit power for the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q may be determined.
- Example # 5-5) may be interpreted as a case where the WAN uplink cell (carrier) is ahead of the D2D cell (carrier) (LEAD).
- the subframe index 'Q' of cell #A is assumed to be 'K'
- the subframe index 'P (/ (P + 1))' of cell #B is' K (/ ( K + 1)) 'may be assumed.
- P CMAX (P) for WAN uplink signal transmission in cell #B subframe #P calculated under the assumption that there is no D2D signal transmission at (some or all) overlapping point (s) on other CELL (S) (" PCMAX_WO (P) ") (or P CMAX _L (P) (" PCMAXL_WO (P) ")) or P CMAX, B (P), cell #B subframe # (WAN uplink signal transmission on the P + 1)
- PCMAX_WO (P + 1) or P CMAX _L (P + 1)
- PCMAXL_WO (P + 1) The transmission power for the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q may be determined based on the transmission power.
- the transmit power of the WAN uplink signal in cell #B subframe #P determined by the open loop power control / per loop power control parameter is "WAN_CONP (P)”
- the cell #B subframe # Assuming that the transmit power of the WAN uplink signal at P + 1 is “WAN_CONP (P + 1)", the transmit power of the final WAN uplink signal at cell #B subframe #P ("WAN_TXP (P)").
- the transmit power "WAN_TXP (P + 1)" may be determined as MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), MIN ⁇ P CMAX, B (P + 1), WAN_CONP (P + 1) ⁇ .
- Predefined (or signaled) WAN in which WAN uplink signaling in cell # B subframe # P is transmitted in cell # A subframe # Q according to the resource allocation number / location / modulation scheme related to D2D signaling after assuming the uplink signal partially overlap situation the calculated (cell #A in the sub-frame #Q) D2D signal transmission-related P CMAX (P, Q) ( "PCMAX_DW (P, Q)") ( or P CMAX Based on _L (P, Q) ("PCMAXL_DW (P, Q)”) or P CMAX, A (P, Q), the transmit power for the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q may be determined.
- such a rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in cell #B subframe #P) is the transmit power of the D2D signal (in cell #A subframe #Q) (eg, PCMAX_DW (P, Q)). (Or PCMAXL_DW (P, Q)) can be interpreted as a reference for calculation.
- WAN uplink signaling in cell # B subframe # (P + 1) is defined in advance (or transmitted in cell # A subframe # Q according to the resource allocation number / location / modulation scheme related to D2D signaling)
- P CMAX (Q, (P + 1)) associated with the calculated D2D signal transmission in Cell # A subframe # Q) ("PCMAX_DW (Q , (P + 1)) ")
- P CMAX _L (Q, (P + 1)) (“ PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ")
- P CMAX, A (Q, (P + 1) Based on) the transmit power for the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q may be determined.
- such a rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in cell #B subframe # (P + 1)) may cause the transmission power of the D2D signal (in cell #A subframe #Q) (eg, PCMAX_DW ( It may be interpreted as a reference for calculating Q, (P + 1)) (or PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1))).
- PCMAX_DW It may be interpreted as a reference for calculating Q, (P + 1)
- PCMAXL_DW Q, (P + 1)
- P CMAX, A (P, Q) and P CMAX, A (Q, (P + 1)) may have the same value.
- the transmission power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q determined by the open loop power control parameter is "D2D_CONP (Q)"
- the transmission power of the final D2D signal at that time (“ D2D_TXP (Q) ") may be determined as MIN ⁇ (NEW_VAL-MAX_WANVAL), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , A (Q, Q), D2D_CONP (Q) ⁇ .
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (P, Q), PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (P, Q), PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ Or MIN ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P, Q), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P, Q), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P, Q), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or PCMAXL_DW (P, Q) or PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) or PCMAX_DW (P, Q) or PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1))).
- MAX_WANVAL may be determined as MAX ⁇ WAN_TXP (P), WAN_TXP (P + 1) ⁇ .
- NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_TXP (Q) does not meet the predefined (or signaled) EMISSION REQUIREMENT in the simultaneous transmission of WAN uplink signal / D2D signal, until the radiation requirement is satisfied, A rule may be defined to lower D2D_TXP (Q) preferentially.
- a rule may be defined such that a predefined (or signaled) power offset value is additionally applied to the (final) D2D_TXP (Q).
- the rule is to omit transmission of the corresponding D2D signal. It may be defined.
- the subframe #Q of cell #A and the subframe #P of cell #B are in a state where time synchronization is inconsistent, and the subframes #Q and cell #B of cell #A transmitting D2D signals are not shown. This is a situation where the subframes #P partially overlap.
- Example # 5-6 For the modified example of the above-described 'case (2)' or the case (2) illustrated in FIG. 14, for example, if the subframe #Q of the cell #A, the sub of the cell #B If D2D signal transmission and WAN uplink signal transmission should be performed (simultaneously) on the frame #P, respectively, the transmission power for the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q may be determined according to the following rule.
- Example # 5-6 is a case where the D2D cell (carrier) is preceded by the WAN uplink cell (carrier) (or the WAN uplink cell (carrier) is preceded by the D2D cell (carrier) May be interpreted as).
- the subframe index 'Q' of cell #A is assumed to be 'K'
- the subframe index 'P' of cell #B is '(K + 1) (or' K ')' Can also be assumed.
- P CMAX (P) associated with the WAN uplink signal transmission in a cell #B subframe #P calculated under the assumption that there is no overlap in time (sub-frame), the transmission signal D2D ( "PCMAX_WO (P) ") (or P CMAX _L (P) (" PCMAXL_WO (P) ")) or P CMAX, on the basis of B (P) to determine the transmit power for the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q Can be.
- the transmit power of the WAN uplink signal in cell #B subframe #P determined by the open loop power control / per loop power control parameter is "WAN_CONP (P)"
- the transmission power (“WAN_TXP (P)" of the final WAN uplink signal at P may be determined as MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , B (P), WAN_CONP (P) ⁇ .
- the calculated P CMAX (Q, P) associated with the D2D signaling (cell #A in the sub-frame #Q) ( "PCMAX_DW (Q, P)") ( or P CMAX _L (Q, P) ( "PCMAXL_DW (Q, P)”)) or P CMAX, cell #A may determine the transmit power for the D2D signal in the sub-frame #Q based on a (Q, P) .
- such a rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in cell #B subframe #P) is the transmit power of the D2D signal (in cell #A subframe #Q) (eg, PCMAX_DW (Q, P)). (Or PCMAXL_DW (Q, P)) may be interpreted as a reference for calculation.
- the transmission power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q determined by the open loop power control parameter is "D2D_CONP (Q)"
- the transmission power of the final D2D signal at that time (“ D2D_TXP (Q) ") may be determined as MIN ⁇ (NEW_VAL-MAX_WANVAL), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , A (Q, P), D2D_CONP (Q) ⁇ .
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P), PCMAXL_DW (Q, P) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P), PCMAXL_DW (Q, P) ⁇ or MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P), PCMAX_DW (Q, P) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P), PCMAX_DW (Q, P) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P), PCMAX_DW (Q, P) ⁇ or PCMAXL_WO (P) or PCMAXL_DW (Q, P) or PCMAX_WO (P) or PCMAX_DW (Q, P)).
- MAX_WANVAL may be determined as WAN_TXP (P). Also, as an example, in the above equation, NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_TXP (Q) if D2D_TXP (Q) does not meet a predefined (or signaled) emission requirement in the simultaneous transmission of WAN uplink signal / D2D signal, then D2D_TXP (Q) until the emission requirement is satisfied.
- Rules can be defined to lower the priority.
- a rule may be defined such that a predefined (or signaled) power offset value is additionally applied to the (final) D2D_TXP (Q).
- the rule may be omitted so that transmission of the corresponding D2D signal is omitted. It may be defined.
- the terminal determines transmission power to be applied to a first subframe of a first cell (first carrier) and a second subframe of a second cell (second carrier) (S151).
- the UE performs WAN transmission in the first subframe of the first cell (S152) and transmits according to the D2D operation in the second subframe of the second cell (S153).
- the first subframe is based on the maximum output power P CMAX determined for the first subframe of the first cell.
- the transmission power for the WAN transmission in the frame and the transmission according to the D2D operation in the second subframe may be determined. That is, a P CMAX (and / or associated with a WAN uplink transmission according to a D2D operation (that is, a WAN uplink cell (carrier) (or a subframe transmitting a WAN uplink signal)) is performed in another cell (carrier). It can be a reference to calculate P CMAX_L and / or P CMAX_H ).
- the first subframe may be temporally advanced than the second subframe, or as shown in FIG. 14, the first subframe may be inferior in time to the second subframe.
- the first cell and the second cell may be cells of different frequencies.
- the first and second cells may be represented by first and second carriers in turn.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating the sub-view (b) of FIG. 9 for convenience.
- a subframe #Q (SF # Q), a subframe # Q + 1 (SF # Q + 1) of a cell #A, a subframe #P (SF # P), a subframe of a cell #B # P + 1 (SF # P + 1) is not aligned in time.
- the subframe #Q (SF # Q) of cell #A and the subframe # P + 1 (SF # P + 1) of cell #B partially overlap each other, and the subframes of cell #B are subframes of cell #A. This is a situation ahead of time. 16 shows 'case (2)'.
- Example # 5-7 For 'case (2)' of FIG. 16, for example, if subframe #Q of cell #A, subframe # (Q + 1) of cell #A, sub of cell #B If D2D signal transmission, D2D signal transmission, WAN uplink signal transmission, and WAN uplink signal transmission should be performed on the subframe # (P + 1) of frame #P and cell #B, respectively, Accordingly, a rule may be defined such that the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q and the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) are determined.
- Example # 5-7 may be interpreted as a case where the WAN uplink cell (carrier) is ahead of the D2D cell (carrier) (LEAD).
- the subframe index 'Q (/ (Q + 1))' of cell #A is assumed to be 'K (/ (K + 1))'
- the subframe index 'of cell #B' P (/ (P + 1)) ' may be assumed to be' K (/ (K + 1)) '.
- P CMAX (P) On the other cell (in whole or in part) P CMAX (P) associated with the WAN uplink signal transmission in a cell #B subframe #P calculated under the assumption that there is no overlap in time (sub-frame), the transmission signal D2D ( "PCMAX_WO (P) ") (or P CMAX _L (P) (" PCMAXL_WO (P) ")) or P CMAX, B (P), cell #B subframe # (P + 1) WAN uplink signal transmitted from the relevant Based on P CMAX (P + 1) ("PCMAX_WO (P + 1)") (or P CMAX _L (P + 1) ("PCMAXL_WO (P + 1)”)) or P CMAX, B (P + 1)
- the transmit power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q and the transmit power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) may be determined.
- the transmit power of the WAN uplink signal in cell #B subframe #P determined by the open loop power control / per loop power control parameter is "WAN_CONP (P)”
- the cell #B subframe # Assuming that the transmit power of the WAN uplink signal at P + 1 is “WAN_CONP (P + 1)", the transmit power of the final WAN uplink signal at cell #B subframe #P ("WAN_TXP (P)").
- WAN_TXP (P + 1) may be determined as MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), MIN ⁇ P CMAX, B (P + 1), WAN_CONP (P + 1) ⁇ .
- a predefined (or signaled) transmission of the WAN uplink signal in cell #B subframe #P is transmitted in cell #A subframe #Q according to the resource allocation number / location / modulation scheme related to D2D signal transmission.
- the calculation related to the D2D signaling (cell #A subframe in #Q) P CMAX (P, Q ) ( "PCMAX_DW (P, Q)") ( or P CMAX _L (P, Q) ( "PCMAXL_DW (P, Q)”)) or P CMAX, a (P, a transmit power of the D2D signal based on the Q) to cell #A subframe #Q, cell #A
- the rule may be determined such that the D2D signal transmit power in subframe # (Q + 1) is determined.
- such a rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in cell #B subframe #P) is the transmit power of the D2D signal (in cell #A subframe #Q) (eg, PCMAX_DW (P, Q)). (Or PCMAXL_DW (P, Q)) may be interpreted as a reference for calculation.
- Pre-defined WAN uplink signaling in cell # B subframe # (P + 1) is transmitted in cell # A subframe # Q (depending on the resource allocation number / location / modulation scheme related to D2D signaling)
- P CMAX (Q, (P + 1)) related to the calculated D2D signal transmission (in Cell # A subframe # Q) ("PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ")
- P CMAX _L (Q, (P + 1)) (“ PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ")
- P CMAX, A (Q, (P A rule may be defined to determine the transmit power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q and the transmit power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) based on +1)).
- such a rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in cell #B subframe # (P + 1)) may cause the transmission power of the D2D signal (in cell #A subframe #Q) (eg, PCMAX_DW ( It may be interpreted as a reference for calculating Q, (P + 1)) (or PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1))).
- PCMAX_DW It may be interpreted as a reference for calculating Q, (P + 1)
- PCMAXL_DW Q, (P + 1)
- such a rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in Cell # B subframe # (P + 1)) is used to determine the transmit power of the D2D signal (in Cell # A subframe # (Q + 1)).
- it may be interpreted as a reference for calculating PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) (or PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1))).
- P CMAX, A (P, Q) and P CMAX, A (Q, (P + 1)) may have the same value.
- D2D_CONP (Q) the final D2D signal transmission power
- D2D_TXP ( Q) the final D2D signal transmission power
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (P, Q), PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (P, Q), PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ Or MIN ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P, Q), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P, Q), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P, Q), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or PCMAXL_DW (P, Q) or PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) or PCMAX_DW (P, Q) or PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1))).
- MAX_WANVAL may be determined as MAX ⁇ WAN_TXP (P), WAN_TXP (P + 1) ⁇ .
- NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_CONP (Q + 1) the D2D signal transmission power in cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) determined by the open loop power control parameter.
- the final D2D signal at that point in time Transmit power of "D2D_TXP (Q + 1)" to MIN ⁇ (NEW_VAL-MAX_WANVAL), MIN ⁇ PCMAX, A ((Q + 1), (Q + 1)), D2D_CONP (Q + 1) ⁇ Can be determined.
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1) , (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW ((P + 1) , (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW ((P + 1) , (Q + 1)) ⁇ or PCMAXL_WO (P + 1) or PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) or PCMAX_WO (P + 1) or PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1) Can be determined by))).
- MAX_WANVAL may be determined as WAN_TXP (P + 1). Also, as an example, in the above equation, NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q + 1) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_CONP (Q) the final D2D signal transmission power at that time
- D2D_TXP (Q) the final D2D signal transmission power at that time
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (P, Q), MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)), PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (P, Q), MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)), PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MIN ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P, Q), MIN ⁇ PCMAX_DW ( Q, (P + 1)), PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_DW (P, Q), MIN ⁇ PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)), PCMAX_DW ( (P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ or PCMAXL_DW (P, Q) or MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)), PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1),
- MAX_WANVAL is MAX ⁇ WAN_TXP (P), WAN_TXP (P + 1) ⁇
- NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ . Can also be.
- the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) determined by the open-loop power control parameter is assumed to be "D2D_CONP (Q + 1)", the final at this point in time.
- the transmit power of a typical D2D signal (“D2D_TXP (Q + 1)") is MIN ⁇ (NEW_VAL-MAX_WANVAL), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , A ((Q + 1), (Q + 1)), D2D_CONP (Q + 1) ) ⁇ .
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ , PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ , PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MIN ⁇ MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW ( Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ , PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ , PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P
- MAX_WANVAL is WAN_TXP (
- NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q + 1) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_TXP (Q) and D2D_TXP (Q + 1) do not meet the predefined (or signaled) emission requirements in the simultaneous transmission of WAN uplink signal / D2D signal, then the emission requirements may be satisfied.
- rules may be defined to lower D2D_TXP (Q) and D2D_TXP (Q + 1) preferentially.
- a rule may be defined such that a predefined (or signaled) power offset value is additionally applied to (final) D2D_TXP (Q) and / or D2D_TXP (Q + 1). There is also.
- the corresponding D2D signal Rules may be defined such that transmission is omitted.
- 17 shows an example of timing of transmitting a D2D signal and a WAN uplink signal.
- the subframe Q + 1 (SF # Q + 1) of cell #A and the subframe # P + 1 (SF # P + 1) of cell #B are not aligned in time.
- D2D signal transmission is performed in subframe #Q (SF # Q) and subframe # Q + 1 of cell #A, and WAN uplink signal in subframe # P + 1 (SF # P + 1) of cell #B. This is a situation where the transmission of the is performed.
- Example # 5-8 In the 'case (2)' or the timing shown in FIG. 17, for example, if the subframe #Q of the cell #A, the subframe # (Q + 1) of the cell #A, the cell # If D2D signal transmission, D2D signal transmission, and WAN uplink signal transmission should be performed in sequence on subframe # (P + 1) of B, according to the following rule, transmission of D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q Power, the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) can be determined to be determined.
- Example # 5-8 may be interpreted as a case where the WAN uplink cell (carrier) is ahead of the D2D cell (carrier) (LEAD).
- the SF index 'Q (/ (Q + 1))' of the cell #A is assumed to be 'K (/ (K + 1))'
- the SF index '(P) of the cell #B is illustrated in FIG. 17.
- +1) ' may be assumed to be' (K + 1) '.
- P CMAX P related to WAN uplink signal transmission in cell # B subframe # (P + 1), calculated under the assumption that there is no D2D signal transmission at (some or all) overlapping points (subframes) on other cells. +1) ("PCMAX_WO (P + 1)") (or P CMAX _L (P + 1) ("PCMAXL_WO (P + 1)")) or cell #A based on P CMAX, B (P + 1)
- the transmission power of the D2D signal in the subframe #Q and the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) may be determined.
- the transmission power of the WAN uplink signal in cell #B subframe # (P + 1) determined by the open loop power control / per loop power control parameter is " WAN_CONP (P + 1) "
- the transmit power of the final WAN uplink signal ("WAN_TXP (P + 1)") in cell #B subframe # (P + 1) is MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), MIN ⁇ P CMAX, B (P +1), WAN_CONP (P + 1) ⁇ .
- Pre-defined WAN uplink signaling in cell # B subframe # (P + 1) is transmitted in cell # A subframe # Q (depending on the resource allocation number / location / modulation scheme related to D2D signaling)
- P CMAX (Q, (P + 1)) related to the calculated D2D signal transmission (in Cell # A subframe # Q) ("PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ")
- P CMAX _L (Q, (P + 1)) (“ PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ")
- the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe #Q and the transmission power of the D2D signal in the cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) may be determined based on +1)).
- WAN uplink signal transmission in cell # B subframe # (P + 1) is previously transmitted in cell # A subframe # (Q + 1) according to the resource allocation number / location / modulation scheme related to D2D signal transmission.
- the calculated P CMAX ((P + 1) for D2D signal transmission (in Cell # A subframe # (Q + 1)) , (Q + 1)) ("PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1))") (or P CMAX _L ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ("PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ")) or P CMAX, A ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) based on the transmit power of the D2D signal in cell # A subframe # Q, cell #
- the transmit power of the D2D signal in the A subframe # (Q + 1) may be determined.
- such a rule is that the WAN uplink signal transmission (in Cell # B subframe # (P + 1)) is used to determine the transmit power of the D2D signal (in Cell # A subframe # (Q + 1)).
- PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1))
- PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1))
- the transmission power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe #Q determined by the open loop power control parameter is "D2D_CONP (Q)"
- the transmission power of the final D2D signal at that time (“ D2D_TXP (Q) ") may be determined as MIN ⁇ (NEW_VAL-MAX_WANVAL), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , A (Q, (P + 1)), D2D_CONP (Q) ⁇ .
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ Or MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1)) ⁇ or PCMAXL_WO (P + 1) or PCMAXL_DW (Q, (P + 1)) or PCMAX_WO (P + 1) or PCMAX_DW (Q, (P + 1))
- MAX_WANVAL may be determined as WAN_TXP (P + 1).
- NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN
- the transmission power of the D2D signal in cell #A subframe # (Q + 1) determined by the open loop power control parameter is assumed to be "D2D_CONP (Q + 1)", the final D2D at that point in time.
- the transmit power of the signal (“D2D_TXP (Q + 1)") is MIN ⁇ (NEW_VAL-MAX_WANVAL), MIN ⁇ P CMAX , A ((P + 1), (Q + 1)), D2D_CONP (Q + 1) ⁇ ⁇ May be determined.
- NEW VAL is MIN ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ PCMAXL_WO (P + 1), PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1) , (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MIN ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW ((P + 1) , (Q + 1)) ⁇ or MAX ⁇ PCMAX_WO (P + 1), PCMAX_DW ((P + 1) , (Q + 1)) ⁇ or PCMAXL_WO (P + 1) or PCMAXL_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1)) or PCMAX_WO (P + 1) or PCMAX_DW ((P + 1), (Q + 1) Can be determined by))).
- MAX_WANVAL may be determined as WAN_TXP (P + 1). Also, as an example, in the above equation, NEW_VAL related to D2D_TXP (Q + 1) determination may be replaced with P PowerClass or MIN ⁇ P EMAX, A , P PowerClass ⁇ .
- D2D_TXP (Q) and D2D_TXP (Q + 1) do not satisfy the predefined (or signaled) radiation condition in the simultaneous transmission of WAN uplink signal / D2D signal, the radiation condition may be satisfied.
- rules may be defined to lower D2D_TXP (Q) and D2D_TXP (Q + 1) preferentially.
- a rule may be defined such that a predefined (or signaled) power offset value is additionally applied to (final) D2D_TXP (Q) and / or D2D_TXP (Q + 1). There is also.
- the corresponding D2D signal Rules may be defined such that transmission is omitted.
- a rule may be defined such that the transmission power of the D2D signal is derived / determined.
- the following rules are for a terminal capable of both discovery and D2D communication, or a discovery signal transmission and a D2D communication transmission at the same time, or a terminal configured for both discovery and D2D communication through higher layer signaling, or discovery only (discovery). It may be limitedly applied only to a terminal performing only transmission or setting only discovery through higher layer signaling, or a terminal capable of only D2D communication (or performing only D2D communication transmission or setting only D2D communication through higher layer signaling).
- only discovery and D2D communication (or both discovery discovery and D2D communication transmission simultaneously or discovery and D2D communication configured through higher layer signaling) (or discovery only) can be supported.
- UE or D2D communication (or D2D communication only or D2D communication only via D2D communication only or D2D communication only through D2D communication)
- the transmission power of the PSSS (and / or PSBCH) (discovery and / or D2D communication) is: 1) whether SIB 19 and / or SIB 18 is present (or decodable), and 2) 'syncConfig' and / or D2D communication.
- MIN ⁇ max D2D communication transmit power value, max discover transmit power value ⁇ (or MAX ⁇ max D2D
- the transmission power of the sidelink channel and sidelink signal is determined to be a smaller value between the output value and the maximum power based on the open loop power control.
- the transmission power for the PSSCH according to mode 2 may be determined as follows.
- P CMAX, PSSCH is a P CMAX , c value determined by the UE for the uplink subframe corresponding to the sidelink subframe in which the PSSCH is transmitted.
- M PSSCH is a band of PSSCH resource allocation expressed by the number of resource blocks, and PL represents a path loss value.
- P CMAX, c is determined using various parameters, one of the parameters being P EMAX .
- P EMAX is a value given by P-Max, an information element defined in SIB1.
- the parameter includes 'discMaxTxPower', 'maxTxPower', and the like.
- 'discMaxTxPower' may be included in an information element (IE) called 'ProseDiscTxPowerInfo' for discovery
- 'maxTxPower' may be included in an information element called 'ProsePreconfiguration' for D2D communication outside cell coverage.
- One way to do this is to set the configurable parameter P EMAX as a parameter value related to the sidelink transmission.
- the value indicated by 'discMaxTxPower' is set to the P EMAX value. Further, when calculating P CMAX , c for PSCCH and PSSCH outside cell coverage, the value indicated by 'maxTxPower' is set to P EMAX value. There is no setting for D2D communication in cell coverage, and the existing parameter P-Max is reused.
- the parameters used for the sidelink channel that caused the transmission of the SLSS / PSBCH and the parameters for the SLSS / PSBCH transmission are preferably used the same. This is because the coverage of the SLSS / PSBCH will be similar to that of the sidelink channel that caused the SLSS / PSBCH.
- the coverage of the SLSS / PSBCH and the sidelink channel causing it will be different.
- the coverage of the SLSS is the limiting factor of discovery if the network supporting discovery only wants to limit the maximum power of the PUSCH in consideration of inter-cell interference. It will be a bottleneck.
- SLSS / PSBCH transmission in a subframe may be triggered simultaneously by D2D communication and discovery when the UE in cell coverage transmits both D2D communication and discovery.
- the following two methods can be considered.
- the first method is to take the maximum value between 'discMaxTxPower' and 'P-Max'.
- This method has the advantage that the SLSS / PSBCH can cover the coverage of both D2D discovery and D2D communication.
- this method has a problem in that the S-RSRP fluctuates because the maximum power parameter for the PSBCH can be changed in the SLSS subframe related to the discovery resource pool in which a specific UE transmits a discovery signal.
- the SLSS triggering condition is changed in units of subframes.
- the SLSS transmission may be triggered by both D2D communication and discovery
- the SLSS transmission may be triggered only by the D2D communication.
- a subframe that is a first subframe of a resource pool for transmitting a discovery signal and included in a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) period for D2D communication transmission may be the first subframe.
- the SLSS may be triggered after 40ms only by D2D communication (only for D2D communication), and the subframe at this time may be the second subframe.
- the second method is to take the P-Max value. According to this method, there is an advantage that the S-RSRP variation can be avoided.
- the third way is to take the value 'discMaxTxPower'.
- the network may solve the problem by increasing the P-Max value in consideration of the coverage of the D2D communication and the maximum power of the PUSCH.
- triggering for D2D communication means that the SLSS / PSBCH transmission in a specific subframe is triggered by the following case.
- the terminal when the terminal can perform D2D communication and the base station instructs the terminal to transmit the SLSS / PSBCH through a dedicated signal, 2) the RSRP of the serving cell is lower than the threshold set for the SLSS / PSBCH transmission and the SLSS / PSBCH transmission When transmitting the PSCCH or PSSCH in the PSCCH period included in the subframes for.
- the D2D transmit power in the sidelink subframe can be reduced to a constant power level so as not to affect the WAN uplink transmit power.
- the UE may reduce the D2D transmit power when the sum result of calculating the transmit power of each channel exceeds the maximum power that can be supported.
- the uplink transmission power sum may be performed according to the existing WAN uplink power control. This is calculated without considering sidelink transmission on carrier c.
- PUSCH transmission ie, P_PUSCH
- SRS transmission i.e., performed at the transmit power of P_SRS
- the rule may be defined such that WAN uplink transmit power in subframe i of the corresponding carrier #X is regarded (or assumed) as the maximum value (or minimum value) of P_PUSCH and P_SRS.
- PUCCH transmission ie, P_PUCCH
- SRS transmission i.e., performed at the transmit power of P_SRS
- the rule may be defined such that WAN uplink transmission power in subframe i of the corresponding carrier #Y is regarded (or assumed) as the maximum value (or minimum value) of P_PUCCH and P_SRS.
- simultaneous transmission of PUCCH and SRS on subframe i of carrier #Y is performed when simultaneous transmission of HARQ-ACK and SRS is configured (in carrier #Y) (or when short PUCCH format is set). It can also be interpreted as).
- subframe k and subframe i of carrier c and carrier x which are different carriers, overlap each other in time.
- Sideframe transmission that is, signal transmission according to a D2D operation, is performed in subframe k, and WAN uplink transmission is performed in subframe i.
- the sidelink transmit power should be reduced as follows.
- w (k, i) is a scaling factor and may be selected from values from 0 to 1.
- 19 illustrates a case where a sidelink subframe overlaps a plurality of uplink subframes.
- the subframe k of the carrier c overlaps with the subframes i and i + 1 of the carrier x partly.
- Sidelink transmission is performed in subframe k
- WAN uplink transmission is performed in subframes i and i + 1.
- the UE may perform all uplink subframes (ie, subframes i and i + 1) overlapping with the sidelink subframe k. After calculating, take the smallest of them. That is, the final sidelink transmission power is given by the following equation.
- 20 illustrates a method of determining uplink transmit power according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal independently calculates transmission power of each carrier (S191). For example, the transmission power is calculated for the carrier C performing sidelink transmission, and the transmission power is calculated for the carrier X performing WAN uplink transmission.
- the terminal reduces the sidelink transmission power (S192).
- the sidelink transmission is treated like the WAN uplink transmission on another carrier (for example, assuming that parameters related to the sidelink transmission are applied to the WAN uplink transmission) to calculate the maximum power that can be supported (e.g., For example, it may be regarded as the same as the existing situation in which WAN uplink transmissions are simultaneously generated on carrier C and carrier X).
- the maximum power that can be supported is calculated by considering sidelink transmission as WAN uplink transmission, which assumes that the same parameters as the sidelink transmission are used for the WAN uplink transmission.
- transmission power for WAN transmission performed on a first carrier is called first transmission power
- transmission power for transmission according to a D2D operation performed on a second carrier is called second transmission power. 2
- the WAN transmission and the transmission according to the D2D operation are simultaneously performed, and the first carrier and the second carrier are carriers of different frequencies.
- the maximum power that the terminal can support is calculated by treating the transmission according to the D2D operation as the WAN transmission (for example, the same as the existing situation in which WAN uplink transmissions are simultaneously generated on the first carrier and the second carrier). Can be considered (/ interpreted)).
- the terminal is based on (or using) the second transmission power and the first transmission power. You can calculate this maximum power that can be supported.
- the transmission power allocated to the sidelink transmission cannot be greater than the rest after allocating power to the WAN uplink transmission first at the maximum power that can be supported. According to this method, for example, the allocation of sidelink transmission power does not affect the WAN uplink transmission.
- the requirements described below may be applied to the UE in the RRC idle state and the RRC connected state.
- the UE intends to perform D2D communication at a non-serving frequency
- the UE performs measurement on the non-serving frequency for cell selection and intra-frequency reselection purposes. If the terminal detects at least one cell that satisfies an S-criterion at the frequency set to perform D2D communication, the terminal considers that the terminal is within cell coverage at the frequency with respect to the D2D communication. If no cell is detected that meets the S-criteria at this frequency, it is considered out of cell coverage with respect to D2D communication.
- the UE may perform an in-frequency reselection process for selecting a better cell for D2D communication at the frequency.
- the reselection process may be performed according to reselection related parameters broadcast in a cell selected for D2D communication.
- the carrier set in advance for D2D communication may be considered to have the highest cell reselection priority.
- the terminal uses the serving cell of the frequency for the D2D communication.
- the PLMN may be allowed to set to transmit a discovery signal on another carrier via the RRC signal.
- the RRD signal can be used to set type 1 or type 2 discovery settings for frequencies other than the primary frequency.
- the network may configure the terminal similarly to the case in the PLMN. Cooperation between PLMNs is not always possible. Between non-cooperating PLMNs, the UE may read SIB19 of the corresponding carrier frequency to know the used transmission / reception resource.
- the D2D discovery operation outside the cell coverage may be supported.
- a frequency / carrier (called a non-primary frequency / carrier) (and / or a non-serving carrier / frequency) that is not a primary frequency of a terminal transmitting a specific D2D signal is referred to as “NP_FRQ”.
- NP_FRQ a frequency / carrier (called a non-primary frequency / carrier) (and / or a non-serving carrier / frequency) that is not a primary frequency of a terminal transmitting a specific D2D signal.
- NP_FRQ may have a relationship between PR_FRQ and PLMN (or within PLMN) and / or between frequencies (or within frequency) (and / or adjacent frequencies (or same frequency)).
- the non-serving cell related path loss estimation on the NP_FRQ may be inaccurate compared to the serving cell related path loss estimation on the PR_FRQ for various reasons. This is because (1) the number of non-serving cell related measurement samples on NP_FRQ that can be obtained within a specific time interval may be relatively small compared to the number of serving cell related measurement samples on PR_FRQ.
- the number of non-serving cell related measurement samples on NP_FRQ that can be obtained within a specific time interval may be relatively small compared to the number of serving cell related measurement samples on PR_FRQ.
- Even a relatively small NP_FRQ non-serving cell-related measurement sample obtained may be inaccurate, so as to satisfy a predefined (or signaled) measurement requirement. More time (and measurement samples) may be required.
- a path loss estimate that determines power related to D2D channel / signal transmission operation in NP_FRQ may be defined as another (or signaled) cell that is predefined (or signaled) rather than an NP_FRQ non-serving cell. Because there is.
- inaccurate NP_FRQ non-serving cell related path loss estimation leads to inaccurate D2D channel / signal transmission power determination on NP_FRQ, which is adjacent to the non-serving cell (and / or serving cells (eg, NP_FRQ and PR_FRQ).
- Undesired interference to the WAN (UL (/ DL)) communication (and / or D2D communication) of the frequency) eg, if the NP_FRQ D2D transmit power is determined to be too high
- D2D channel / signal transmission performance may be degraded (eg, when the NP_FRQ D2D transmission power is determined to be excessively low).
- the terminal performing the NP_FRQ D2D channel / signal transmission operation may be configured to follow the following (some or all) rules.
- the power control parameters related to the D2D channel / signal transmission may be interpreted as the open loop / per loop power control parameters and / or the maximum (allowed) D2D transmission power.
- NPPCPARA_SV NP_FRQ D2D channel / signal transmission related power control parameter
- the UE transmitting the D2D signal is not NP_FRQ non- Ignore the power control parameters (ie, named "NPPCPARA_NS") acquired from the serving cell (via predefined signal reception (eg, SIB)) (ie, named "NPPCPARA_NS") and based on NPPCPARA_SV NP_FRQ D2D Channel / signal transmit power may be determined.
- the terminal may allow the terminal to acquire the NP_FRQ based on the NPPCPARA_NS (obtained through a predefined signal reception) from the NP_FRQ non-serving cell. D2D channel / signal power can be determined.
- Channel eg, SIB
- Channels eg, SIBs that inform D2D channel / signal resource pool information and / or D2D channel / signal transmission power information) on a carrier (or frequency) may be independently (or differently) defined.
- the NP_FRQ non-serving cell signals two (use) power control parameters via a predefined channel (/ signal) (eg, SIB), one (ie, "SV_PARA"). Naming) allows the terminal to measure itself as a path loss to the serving cell (or within frequency), and the other (ie, named "NS_PARA") to measure itself as a non-serving cell (or between frequencies).
- the terminal can be used.
- the NP_FRQ non-serving cell is connected to the SV_PARA and (power control parameter) offset (ie, the non-serving cell (or frequency) through a predefined channel (/ signal) (eg, SIB).
- the UE measuring the path loss by applying a corresponding (power control parameter) offset to SV_PARA determines the final NP_FRQ D2D transmission power signal (or NS_PARA and (power control parameter) offset (ie, serving cell itself).
- a UE measuring a path loss (or within a frequency) may signal a final NP_FRQ D2D transmission power by applying a corresponding (power control parameter) offset to NS_PARA.
- a serving cell on a PR_FRQ may transmit a D2D channel on an inter-PLMN carrier (frequency) (or inter-frequency) to a terminal having a connection with (or in its own coverage).
- an inter-PLMN carrier frequency
- inter-frequency or inter-frequency
- it can be configured (via predefined signaling) to apply a relatively low transmission power (and / or D2D transmission possibility). This can be interpreted as a penalty.
- the serving cell on the PR_FRQ (or non-serving cell on the NP_FRQ) is a terminal having a connection with an inter-PLMN (or inter-frequency) cell (or within coverage of a cell between PLMNs (or inter-frequency)).
- an inter-PLMN or inter-frequency
- a relatively low transmit power and / or D2D transmission probability
- PSDCH transmission and PSDCH-related SLSS transmission in a case of being partially included in cell coverage or outside of cell coverage.
- a terminal operating by LTE-A Rel-13 is called a Rel-13 terminal.
- the Rel-13 terminal transmits a type 1 discovery signal according to one of the following two operations (operation 1 and operation 2).
- Operation 1 In the same operation as Rel-12, the UE transmits the SLSS in subframe n determined according to the Rel-12 operation in each discovery period.
- Operation 2 The terminal transmits the SLSS every 40 ms in each discovery period.
- the actual SLSS transmission depends on Rel-12 conditions such as WAN priority.
- the UE also transmits the PSBCH in the subframe transmitting the SLSS. At this time, the same content as the PSBCH for the terminal performing D2D communication according to Rel-13 may be used.
- the operation 1 is followed when the discovery signal for a purpose other than common safety is transmitted.
- the base station may set the operation 1 or operation 2, the terminal accordingly.
- the UE participating in the discovery signal transmission for the common safety purpose and using the operation 2 transmits the SLSS every 40 ms.
- the terminal may continuously transmit the SLSS as long as there is a discovery message to be transmitted on a given carrier, which is given from an upper layer.
- the UE participating in the discovery signal transmission for the common safety purpose and using the operation 2 may reuse the PSBCH used in the D2D communication according to Rel-12. That is, the same content may be included.
- the UE using operation 1 does not transmit the PSBCH.
- Parameters for PSCCH / PSSCH transmission and PSCCH / PSSCH related SLSS transmission for the UE outside the cell coverage may be set through a predefined signal (eg, SIB).
- SIB predefined signal
- the following table shows examples of preset parameters for sidelinks.
- 'carrierFreq' indicates a carrier frequency for sidelink operation. In the case of FDD, this indicates an uplink frequency, and the corresponding downlink frequency may be determined by default TX-RX frequency separation.
- 'preconfigComm' indicates a list of the number of individual resource pools. It can be used to transmit and receive signals for D2D communication.
- 'syncRefDiffHyst' is a hysteresis used when evaluating a reference terminal for synchronization using relative comparison.
- 'syncRefMinHyst' is a history used when evaluating a reference terminal for synchronization using an absolute comparison.
- the maximum transmit power value (eg, P CMAX, PSDCH ) associated with PSDCH transmission of the UE outside the cell coverage (and / or the maximum transmit power value associated with SLSS transmission associated with the corresponding PSDCH (eg, P CMAX, PSBCH , P CMAX , SSSS )) is the maximum transmit power value (e.g., P CMAX , PSCCH , P CMAX , PSSCH ) associated with the transmission of the PSCCH (and / or PSSCH) of the UE outside the cell coverage
- the rule may be defined to be set independently (or differently) from the maximum transmit power value (eg, P CMAX , PSBCH , P CMAX , SSSS ) associated with the SLSS transmission associated with the corresponding PSCCH (and / or PSSCH).
- the rule is that the parameters for PSDCH transmission (and / or SLSS transmission in conjunction with the corresponding PSDCH) of the terminal outside the cell coverage, the PSCCH (and / or PSSCH) transmission of the terminal (and / or corresponding) It may be limitedly applied only if it is configured through signaling (eg, SIB) independent of (or different from) parameters for PSCCH (and / or SLSS transmission in conjunction with PSSCH).
- signaling eg, SIB
- the "maximum transmit power value" in the proposed rule may be extended to "OPEN-LOOP POWER CONTROL PARAMETER value (for example, P 0 , alpha)".
- a maximum transmit power value (eg, P CMAX, PSDCH ) associated with a PUBLIC SAFTY (PS) PSDCH transmission of a terminal in cell coverage (and / or associated with transmission of an SLSS associated with the corresponding common safety PSDCH)
- the maximum transmit power value (e.g., P CMAX, PSBCH , P CMAX , SSSS ) is the maximum transmit power value (e.g., P CMAX, PSDCH ) associated with the non-PSD PSDCH transmission of the terminal in cell coverage.
- Rules are defined to be set independently (or differently) of the maximum transmit power value (e.g., P CMAX , PSBCH , P CMAX , SSSS ) associated with the SLSS transmission associated with the corresponding non-public safety PSDCH. It can also be. That is, it can be interpreted that the maximum transmit power value varies depending on the type of discovery.
- the maximum transmit power value e.g., P CMAX , PSBCH , P CMAX , SSSS
- the "maximum transmit power value” may be extended and interpreted as an "open loop power control parameter value (for example, P 0 , alpha)".
- the maximum transmit power values associated with the relay PSDCH transmission (e. G., P CMAX, PSDCH) (and / or maximum transmit power values associated with the SLSS transfer mechanism and the relay PSDCH (e.g., P CMAX, PSBCH, P CMAX (SSSS )) is the maximum transmit power value (e.g., P CMAX, PSDCH ) associated with a non- relay PSDCH (or non-public safety PSDCH or member PSDCH belonging to a group) (and / or the corresponding non- relay PSDCH (or Rules to be set independently (or differently) from the maximum transmit power value (e.g.
- P CMAX , PSBCH , P CMAX , SSSS associated with the SLSS transmission associated with the non-public safety PSDCH or member PSDCH belonging to the group). This may be defined. In other words, it can be interpreted that the maximum transmit power value varies depending on the type of discovery.
- the "maximum transmit power value” may be extended to "open loop power control parameter value (for example, P 0 , alpha)".
- a terminal performing a D2D operation may transmit a PSDCH maximum transmit power (and / or SLSS maximum transmission) associated with a signal (eg, an SIB or dedicated RRC signal) signaled from a base station when in a cell coverage area.
- a signal eg, an SIB or dedicated RRC signal
- Power to the PSDCH in cell coverage (and / or SLSS (associated with the corresponding PSDCH)), but when outside the cell coverage, if there is no maximum transmit power related field on the predefined signaling (eg, SIB)
- the maximum transmit power value corresponding to the largest (pre-defined (or signaled)) target range is applied to the PSDCH outside the cell coverage (and / or SLSS (associated with that PSDCH)).
- a rule may be defined to apply that value to PSDCH outside cell coverage (and / or SLSS (associated with that PSDCH)). Can also be.
- the maximum transmit power of the corresponding SLSS transmission may be set to be determined.
- the following (or all) rule is a terminal performing a D2D operation in cell coverage (and / or a terminal performing a D2D operation outside the cell coverage and / or a terminal performing a D2D operation for a relay role) And / or spaced terminals) may be limitedly applied.
- SLSS transmissions triggered from different types of discovery (or PSDCH) transmissions do not overlap at the same time point, it is defined to follow each associated preset (or signaled) discovery maximum transmit power value. Can be.
- SLSS may be interpreted as, for example, PSBCH (and / or PSSS (and / or SSSS)).
- Example # 1 If the transmission of the SLSS triggered for the transmission of the public safety discovery signal and the transmission of the SLSS triggered for the transmission of the non-public eye detection signal overlap at the same time, the maximum transmit power of the SLSS is previously determined. A rule may be defined to follow the maximum transmit power for the established or signaled public safety discovery signal (or the maximum transmit power for the non-public safety discovery signal).
- the maximum transmit power of the SLSS is preset or signaled.
- a rule may be defined to follow the maximum transmit power for discovery for a given relay operation (or the maximum transmit power for discovery for a non-relay operation).
- the maximum transmit power of that SLSS is preset.
- a rule may be defined to follow the maximum transmit power of the discovery (or the maximum transmit power of the group member (or non-public safety) discovery) for the signaled or signaled relay operation.
- the maximum transmit power of the corresponding SLSS transmission may be determined.
- some (or all) of the following rules are a terminal performing a D2D operation in cell coverage (and / or a terminal performing a D2D operation outside cell coverage and / or a terminal performing a D2D operation for a relay role). And / or spaced terminals) may be limitedly applied.
- the UE performing the D2D operation does not overlap the SLSS transmission triggered from the discovery (or PSDCH) transmission and the SLSS transmission triggered from the D2D communication (or PSCCH (and / or PSSCH)) transmission at the same time, It may be defined to follow each associated pre-set (or signaled) (discovery / D2D communication) maximum transmit power value.
- the base station may set to Tamar which of the following priority rules to apply.
- the base station can use the defined signaling, the RRC idle terminal, for the terminal outside the cell coverage may use a dedicated signal for the terminal in the SIB, RRC connected state.
- the word "SLSS" may be interpreted as, for example, PSBCH (and / or PSSS (and / or SSSS)).
- Example # 3 (SLSS transmission triggered by discovery (public safety (or non-public safety) or relay or group member) overlaps with SLSS transmission triggered by D2D communication at the same time, maximum transmission power of the corresponding SLSS)
- the rule may be defined to follow a preset (or signaled) (public safety (or non-public safety) or relay or group member) discovery maximum transmission power (or D2D communication maximum transmission power).
- the proposed schemes may be defined such that the proposed schemes are applied only in an FDD system (and / or TDD system) environment.
- the proposed schemes may be defined such that the proposed schemes apply only to mode 2 D2D communication and / or type 1 discovery (and / or mode 1 D2D communication and / or type 2 discovery).
- the above-described proposed schemes may include a terminal performing a D2D operation within cell coverage (and / or a terminal performing a D2D operation outside cell coverage) (or / or a terminal performing a D2D operation in an RRC connection state and / or A rule may be defined to be applied only to a terminal)) that performs D2D operation in an RRC idle state.
- the proposed schemes may be defined such that the proposed schemes are limited to D2D UEs performing only D2D discovery (transmit (/ receive)) operations (and / or D2D UEs performing only D2D communication (transmit (/ receive)) operations). There is also.
- the above-described proposed schemes may be defined such that the D2D discovery is supported (set) only in a scenario (and / or a scenario in which only D2D communication is supported (set)).
- the proposed schemes described above perform D2D discovery signal reception operations on different (uplink) carriers on inter-frequency (INTER-FREQUENCY) (and / or (uplink) of another PLMN based on IN-PLMN).
- the rule may be defined to be limited only in the case of performing a D2D discovery signal reception operation on a carrier).
- the proposed schemes described above may be used only when the SLSS / PSBCH transmitted in one subframe is simultaneously triggered by the D2D communication and the D2D discovery when the UE transmits both the D2D communication and the D2D discovery signal. Rules may be defined to apply on a limited basis.
- 21 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal in which an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
- the terminal 1100 includes a processor 1110, a memory 1120, and an RF unit 1130.
- the processor 1110 implements the proposed functions, processes, and / or methods.
- the processor 1110 may receive power information (discMaxTxPower) for transmitting the D2D discovery signal and may determine transmission power for transmitting the D2D discovery signal based on the power information (discMaxTxPower).
- the processor 1110 determines transmission power for SLSS and PSBCH, and transmits the SLSS and PSBCH at the determined transmission power, wherein transmission of the SLSS and PSBCH is device-to-device (D2D) discovery.
- D2D device-to-device
- the transmission power for the SLSS and PSBCH may be determined based on the power information (P-Max) for the D2D communication.
- the RF unit 1130 is connected to the processor 1110 to transmit and receive a radio signal.
- the processor may include application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), other chipsets, logic circuits, and / or data processing devices.
- the memory may include read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, memory card, storage medium and / or other storage device.
- the RF unit may include a baseband circuit for processing a radio signal.
- the above-described technique may be implemented as a module (process, function, etc.) for performing the above-described function.
- the module may be stored in memory and executed by a processor.
- the memory may be internal or external to the processor and may be coupled to the processor by various well known means.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말에 의해 수행되는 D2D(device-to-device) 발견 (discovery) 신호 전송 방법에 있어서,D2D 발견 신호 전송을 위한 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)를 수신하고, 및상기 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)에 기반하여 D2D 발견 신호 전송을 위한 전송 전력(PPSDCH)을 결정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)에 기반하여 결정된 전송 전력(PPSDCH)으로 상기 D2D 발견 신호를 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)는,D2D 통신(communication)을 위한 전력 정보(P-Max)를 수신하는 시스템 정보 블록(system information block)이 아닌 다른 시스템 정보 블록을 통해 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 단말은 레인지 클래스(range class)가 설정되고, 상기 레인지 클래스는 단거리(short), 중간거리(medium), 긴거리(long) 중에서 어느 하나를 지시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)는 상기 단말에게 설정된 레인지 클래스에 따라 D2D 발견 신호를 전송할 때 초과해서는 안되는 최대 전송 전력(maximum transmit power)를 지시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 D2D 발견 신호 전송을 위한 전송 전력(PPSDCH)은서빙 셀 c에서의 최대 출력 전력(PCMAX,c)에 기반하여 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 서빙 셀 c에서의 최대 출력 전력(PCMAX,c)는 네트워크에 의하여 설정되는 전력 값(PEMAX,C)에 기반하여 결정되며,상기 네트워크에 의하여 설정되는 전력 값(PEMAX,C)은 상기 D2D 발견 신호 전송을 위한 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)에 의해 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말에 의해 수행되는 사이드링크 동기화 신호(sidelink synchronization signal: SLSS) 및 물리 사이드링크 브로드캐스트 채널(physical sidelink broadcast channel: PSBCH) 전송 방법에 있어서,SLSS 및 PSBCH를 위한 전송 전력을 결정하고, 및상기 결정된 전송 전력으로 상기 SLSS 및 PSBCH를 전송하되,상기 SLSS 및 PSBCH의 전송이 D2D(device-to-device) 발견(discovery)과 D2D 통신(communication) 모두를 의하여 동시에 트리거(trigger)되면,상기 SLSS 및 PSBCH를 위한 전송 전력은 상기 D2D 통신을 위한 전력 정보(P-Max)에 기반하여 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 SLSS 및 PSBCH를 위한 전송 전력은상기 D2D 발견을 위해 트리거된 경우와 상기 D2D 통신을 위해 트리거된 경우에 서로 다른 값으로 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 D2D 통신을 위한 전력 정보(P-Max)와 상기 D2D 발견을 위한 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)는 서로 다른 시스템 정보 블록(system information block: SIB)을 통해 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 SLSS 및 PSBCH를 위한 전송 전력은서빙 셀 c에서의 최대 출력 전력(PCMAX,c)에 기반하여 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서, 상기 서빙 셀 c에서의 최대 출력 전력(PCMAX,c)는 네트워크에 의하여 설정되는 전력 값(PEMAX,C)에 기반하여 결정되며,상기 네트워크에 의하여 설정되는 전력 값(PEMAX,C)은 상기 D2D 통신(communication)을 위한 전력 정보(P-Max)에 의해 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 단말은,무선 신호를 송신 및 수신하는 RF(Radio Frequency) 부; 및상기 RF부와 결합하여 동작하는 프로세서;를 포함하되, 상기 프로세서는,D2D 발견 신호 전송을 위한 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)를 수신하고,상기 전력 정보(discMaxTxPower)에 기반하여 D2D 발견 신호 전송을 위한 전송 전력을 결정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.
- 단말은,무선 신호를 송신 및 수신하는 RF(Radio Frequency) 부; 및상기 RF부와 결합하여 동작하는 프로세서;를 포함하되, 상기 프로세서는,사이드링크 동기화 신호(sidelink synchronization signal: SLSS) 및 물리 사이드링크 브로드캐스트 채널(physical sidelink broadcast channel: PSBCH)를 위한 전송 전력을 결정하고,상기 결정된 전송 전력으로 상기 SLSS 및 PSBCH를 전송하되,상기 SLSS 및 PSBCH의 전송이 D2D(device-to-device) 발견(discovery)과 D2D 통신(communication) 모두를 의하여 동시에 트리거(trigger)되면,상기 SLSS 및 PSBCH를 위한 전송 전력은 상기 D2D 통신을 위한 전력 정보(P-Max)에 기반하여 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.
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