WO2016119168A1 - Perpetual power generating structure - Google Patents

Perpetual power generating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016119168A1
WO2016119168A1 PCT/CN2015/071830 CN2015071830W WO2016119168A1 WO 2016119168 A1 WO2016119168 A1 WO 2016119168A1 CN 2015071830 W CN2015071830 W CN 2015071830W WO 2016119168 A1 WO2016119168 A1 WO 2016119168A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wheel
power
power generation
storage device
generator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/071830
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王正权
张勋
Original Assignee
王正权
张勋
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 王正权, 张勋 filed Critical 王正权
Priority to PCT/CN2015/071830 priority Critical patent/WO2016119168A1/en
Publication of WO2016119168A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016119168A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K53/00Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a permanent power generation structure.
  • Portable generators are generally used to supply power generation technology without outdoor power connection. They are used in such fields as barbecues, camping, night market stalls, etc., but these power generation performance is limited, and it is impossible to supply power for a long time. And the noise is very disturbing, not only that, but also very large in size, even the need for human power to maintain the operation.
  • the applicant of the present invention collects relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the reverse protection is designed and utilized.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a permanent power generation structure with high power generation and high power storage efficiency, which can provide long-term operation of the generator, rapidly accumulate the stored power, and achieve high power supply efficiency with a small volume.
  • the solution of the present invention is:
  • a permanent power generation structure comprising:
  • a direct current generator coupled to the driving device
  • An alternator coupled to the driving device comprising: at least one limiting housing, a plurality of magnetic components disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the limiting housing, a positioning shaft body pivoted in the limiting housing, and a plurality of coil sets disposed between the positioning shaft body and the magnetic component;
  • An electrical storage device electrically connected to the rectifier and the DC generator comprising a plurality of reverse protection circuit substrates, a plurality of overload protection circuit substrates respectively electrically connected to the reverse protection circuit substrate, and an electrical connection The power storage device of the overload protection circuit substrate;
  • the DC generator, the power storage device, and the transformer of the driving device are electrically connected.
  • the driving device includes a motor electrically connected to the transformer, a first wheel disposed on the motor, a second wheel disposed at an outer side of the positioning shaft, and a second wheel A wheel and a link on the second wheel for bridging the first wheel and the second wheel.
  • the DC generator has a third wheel, and the third wheel rotates synchronously with the first wheel and the second wheel through the linkage.
  • the motor is electrically connected to a control module.
  • the control module has an adjusting member for controlling the rotation speed of the motor, and a switch provided on one side of the adjusting member for opening and closing the motor.
  • the reverse protection circuit substrate controls the current flow to generate a reverse current to the input end and the output end, and the overload protection circuit substrate stabilizes the current by reducing the current output speed to prevent overload.
  • the alternator is electrically connected to a second rectifier.
  • the second rectifier has at least one power output portion.
  • the transformer saves the output power of the power storage device and the DC generator while stabilizing the operation of the driving device.
  • the permanent power generation structure is housed in a box.
  • the permanent power generation structure of the present invention is based on the principle of power generation, and the high-capacity power storage device is used to achieve high power supply efficiency with a small volume, and the power output portion is fed back to the driving device.
  • the invention allows a large amount of electrical energy to be produced over time.
  • the driving device When the user operates the permanent power generation structure of the present invention, the driving device is first activated to synchronously drive the DC generator and the alternator, and the power generated by the DC generator is partially stored in the power storage device and a portion.
  • the parts are returned to the driving device for continuous operation, and the electric power generated by the alternator is rectified by the rectifier and flows to the electric storage device, and the electric power returned by the electric storage device or the direct current generator is depressurized by the electric transformer.
  • the invention has the advantages of high power generation power, high power storage efficiency, and the power output part is fed back to the driving device for the long-term operation of the generator and the rapid accumulation of the stored power.
  • the invention has smaller volume and higher power generation.
  • the present invention can stably generate power under the action of high power, without overload and overheating.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is another perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an alternator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a diagram showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Power output unit 351 rectifier 4
  • Overload protection circuit substrate 52 power storage device 53;
  • An alternator 3 coupled to the driving device 1 includes at least one limiting housing 31, a plurality of magnetic components 32 disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the limiting housing 31, and a pivoting housing a positioning shaft body 33 in 31, and a plurality of coil sets 34 disposed between the positioning shaft body 33 and the magnetic assembly 32;
  • the rectifier 4 and the power storage device 5 of the DC generator 2 are electrically connected to the power storage device 5, and the power storage device 5 includes a plurality of reverse protection circuit substrates 51 for controlling the current flow to the reverse input current and the output terminal, and a plurality of respectively Electrically connecting the reverse protection circuit substrate 51, and reducing the current output speed to stabilize the current to prevent overload of the overload protection circuit substrate 52, and a power storage device 53 electrically connected to the overload protection circuit substrate 52;
  • the DC generator 2, the power storage device 5 and the transformer 6 of the driving device 1 are electrically connected, which can save the output power of the power storage device 5 and the DC generator 2, and stabilize the driving device 1 Operation
  • a second rectifier 35 electrically connected to the alternator 3, and the second rectifier 35 has at least one power output portion 351;
  • a casing 7 for housing the permanent power generating structure is a casing 7 for housing the permanent power generating structure.
  • the driving device 1 includes a motor 11 electrically connected to the power converter 6, a first wheel 12 disposed on the motor 11, a second wheel 13 disposed at an outer side of the positioning shaft 33, and a a linking member 14 disposed on the first wheel 12 and the second wheel 13, the linking member 14 is configured to bridge the first wheel 12 and the second wheel 13; wherein the motor 11 is electrically connected a control module 15, the control module 15 has an adjusting member 151 for controlling the rotation speed of the motor 11, and a switch 152 provided on the side of the adjusting member 151 for opening and closing the motor 11;
  • the DC generator 2 has a third wheel 21, and the first wheel 12 and the second wheel 13 rotate synchronously by the linking member 14;
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 are perspective views, another perspective perspective view, a structural block diagram, a schematic structural diagram of an alternator, a structural schematic diagram of an electrical storage device, an action flow chart, and a use thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the overall volume of the invention is smaller than that of a general generator, and does not need to be driven by human power (generally used as a drawstring), just dial the switch 152 on the control module 15 and use it.
  • the electric demand rotates the adjusting member 151 to adjust the rotation speed of the motor 11, and the power source of the driving device 1 needs to use the power of the internal battery in addition to the initial startup, and the power after starting is completely provided by the generator, so that it can be reached.
  • the driving device 1 is activated, and the rotation speed of the motor 11 is adjusted, so that the driving device 1 synchronously rotates the first wheel 12, the second wheel 13 and the third wheel 21 by means of the linking member 14, and since each wheel itself has a certain weight Therefore, a moment of inertia is generated during rotation to reduce the load on the motor 11.
  • the third wheel 21 is for driving the DC generator 2.
  • the DC generator 2 generates a voltage of 24V, and supplies the voltage to the power storage device 5 and the driving device 1.
  • the second wheel The disk 13 drives the alternator 3 to operate. Please refer to FIG. 4 at the same time.
  • the structure of the alternator 3 includes a limited position housing 31, a magnetic component 32, a positioning shaft body 33, and a positioning shaft body 33 and a magnetic body.
  • the coil assembly 34 between the components 32 so that when the second reel 13 drives the positioning shaft 33 to rotate, the coil assembly 34 also rotates at a high speed, and a large amount of magnetic flux change occurs between the magnetic assembly 32, thereby generating an induced current.
  • the structure is not only small in size, but also greatly increases the power generation.
  • the current can be rectified by the rectifier 4 and converted into direct current, and supplied to the power storage device 5, or rectified via the second rectifier 35, and directly used by the user for plugging in the power output unit 351.
  • the power storage device 5 receives the power of the DC generator 2 and the AC generator 3 at the same time. Therefore, the power storage device 5 must have a considerable degree of protection structure to store the power of the two generators. As shown in FIG. 5, when a current is input to the power storage device 5, the current first passes through the reverse protection circuit substrate 51, by which the current is controlled to prevent the input terminal and the output terminal from generating a reverse current, and then the current flows to the overload protection circuit substrate 52.
  • the stable current prevents overload, so that the power storage device 53 can be charged with a large current to achieve the purpose of fast charging, and since the power storage device 53 includes a plurality of capacitors (not labeled) connected in series, the capacitors are The capacity is more than 1 Farad and has a huge amount of electricity.
  • the power storage device 5 can be discharged at the same time, and the overload protection circuit board 52 and the power storage device 53 have the effect of reducing the current output speed, thereby achieving the purpose of slow discharge and prolonging the use aging of the power storage device 53.
  • the transformer 6 is used to reduce the voltage output from the power storage device 5 or the DC generator 2 to 12V, which can save power and extend the aging effect, and can stabilize the operation of the driving device 1.
  • the invention has smaller volume and higher power generation.
  • the present invention can stably generate power under high power operation without overload and overheating.
  • the permanent power generation structure of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the invention is an industrial design with excellent practicability, meets the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law.
  • the invention will be granted to the applicant as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the applicant. If the examiner has any doubts, please do not hesitate to give a letter, and the applicant should make every effort to cooperate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a perpetual power generating structure. A drive apparatus (1) is used to synchronously drive a direct-current generator (2) and an alternating-current generator (3), so that a magnetic assembly (32) and a coil group (34) in a limiting shell (31) of the alternating-current generator (3) rotate at a relatively high speed so as to generate an induced current which flows to an electricity storage apparatus (5) after passing through a rectifier (4); and the electricity storage apparatus (5) accepts electricity output from the alternating-current generator (3) and the direct-current generator (2) at the same time. Moreover, the power of the drive apparatus (1) becomes power of the drive apparatus (1) after being reduced by an electric transducer (6) with the aid of an output voltage of the electricity storage apparatus (5) or the direct-current generator (3). Therefore, the perpetual power generating structure only needs to use the electricity power inside the drive apparatus (1) when it is initially started, and after driving the direct-current generator (2) and the alternating-current generator (3), it can circularly use the produced electricity power to cause the two generators to operate continuously to continuously supply power.

Description

永能发电结构Permanent power generation structure 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种永能发电结构。  The invention relates to a permanent power generation structure.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的进步,各种不同功能的电子产品广泛应用在日常生活中,能源消耗量相应地也快速扩大,传统的供电设施是利用石化燃料发电,但其成本昂贵且有资源耗竭的危险,但取而代之的环保能源,诸如太阳能发电、风力发电等大型发电设备建置不易,并非每个地区都可以装设,且若将天灾考虑在内,一旦发生天灾导致设备毁损,当地居民便难以取得足够能源来驱动日常所需的家电用品,故携带式的环保储能发电装置便为相关环保能源产业极需发展的努力目标。With the advancement of technology, electronic products with different functions are widely used in daily life, and the energy consumption is correspondingly rapidly expanded. The traditional power supply facilities use fossil fuel to generate electricity, but the cost is high and the resources are exhausted. However, environmentally-friendly energy sources such as solar power and wind power generation are not easy to install. Not every region can be installed. If natural disasters are taken into account, it will be difficult for local residents to obtain sufficient equipment in case of natural disasters. Energy to drive everyday household appliances, so portable environmentally-friendly energy storage power generation equipment is the goal of the development of the relevant environmental energy industry.
携带式发电机,一般为供应户外没有市电连接情况下的发电技术,运用上诸如野外烤肉、露营、夜市摆摊等等,但该些发电效能皆有限,亦无法长时间的进行供应电力,并且其噪音非常扰人,不仅如此,在体积上也非常的大,甚至需要人力经常性的驱动才能维持运作。Portable generators are generally used to supply power generation technology without outdoor power connection. They are used in such fields as barbecues, camping, night market stalls, etc., but these power generation performance is limited, and it is impossible to supply power for a long time. And the noise is very disturbing, not only that, but also very large in size, even the need for human power to maintain the operation.
上述携带式发电机于使用时,确实存在下列问题与缺失尚待改进:When the above-mentioned portable generator is used, the following problems and defects do exist yet to be improved:
1、多数携带式发电机仍采用燃油发电,既不环保,又会产生巨大噪音,甚至还会有难闻气味。1. Most portable generators still use fuel for power generation. They are neither environmentally friendly, they generate huge noise, and even have unpleasant smells.
2、名为携带式,却依然沉重且体积庞大。2, named portable, but still heavy and bulky.
3、迷你型的发电机,则须仰赖人力经常性的动作才能发电,且其发电效益明显较弱。3. For mini-type generators, it is necessary to rely on man-made regular actions to generate electricity, and its power generation efficiency is obviously weak.
因此,要如何解决上述习用之问题与缺失,即为本发明的申请人与从事此行业之相关厂商所亟欲研究改善的方向所在。Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies in the past is the direction for the applicants of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in the industry to research and improve.
故,本发明的申请人有鉴于上述缺失,乃搜集相关资料,经由多方评估及考虑,并以从事于此行业累积的多年经验,经由不断试作及修改,始设计出此种利用逆向保护及过载保护的动作,同步运用交流电及直流电得到高效益的发电功率的永能发电结构。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the applicant of the present invention collects relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the reverse protection is designed and utilized. The action of overload protection, the use of alternating current and direct current to obtain a high-efficiency power generation permanent power generation structure.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种高发电功率、高储电效益的永能发电结构,其可供发电机长效运作、快速累积储存电量,以较小的体积达成高供电效率。The object of the present invention is to provide a permanent power generation structure with high power generation and high power storage efficiency, which can provide long-term operation of the generator, rapidly accumulate the stored power, and achieve high power supply efficiency with a small volume.
为了达成上述目的,本发明的解决方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is:
一种永能发电结构,包含:A permanent power generation structure comprising:
一驱动装置;a driving device;
一与该驱动装置耦接的直流发电机;a direct current generator coupled to the driving device;
一与该驱动装置耦接的交流发电机,其包含至少一限位壳体、多个设于该限位壳体内周壁的磁性组件、一枢设于该限位壳体内的定位轴体、及多个设于该定位轴体及该磁性组件间的线圈组;An alternator coupled to the driving device, comprising: at least one limiting housing, a plurality of magnetic components disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the limiting housing, a positioning shaft body pivoted in the limiting housing, and a plurality of coil sets disposed between the positioning shaft body and the magnetic component;
一电性连接该交流发电机的整流器;a rectifier electrically connected to the alternator;
一电性连接该整流器及该直流发电机的储电装置,该储电装置包含多个逆向保护电路基板、多个分别电性连接该逆向保护电路基板的过载保护电路基板、及一电性连接该些过载保护电路基板的蓄电装置;及An electrical storage device electrically connected to the rectifier and the DC generator, the power storage device comprising a plurality of reverse protection circuit substrates, a plurality of overload protection circuit substrates respectively electrically connected to the reverse protection circuit substrate, and an electrical connection The power storage device of the overload protection circuit substrate;
一电性连接该直流发电机、该储电装置及该驱动装置的变电器。The DC generator, the power storage device, and the transformer of the driving device are electrically connected.
所述驱动装置包括一电性连接所述变电器的马达、一设于该马达上的第一轮盘、一设于所述定位轴体外侧处的第二轮盘、及一设于该第一轮盘及该第二轮盘上用以桥接该第一轮盘及该第二轮盘的连动件。The driving device includes a motor electrically connected to the transformer, a first wheel disposed on the motor, a second wheel disposed at an outer side of the positioning shaft, and a second wheel A wheel and a link on the second wheel for bridging the first wheel and the second wheel.
所述直流发电机上具有一第三轮盘,该第三轮盘通过所述连动件与所述第一轮盘及所述第二轮盘同步旋转。The DC generator has a third wheel, and the third wheel rotates synchronously with the first wheel and the second wheel through the linkage.
所述马达电性连接一控制模块。The motor is electrically connected to a control module.
所述控制模块上具有一供控制所述马达转速的调节件、及一设于该调节件一侧供启闭该马达的开关。The control module has an adjusting member for controlling the rotation speed of the motor, and a switch provided on one side of the adjusting member for opening and closing the motor.
所述逆向保护电路基板是控制电流流向避免输入端及输出端产生逆向电流,所述过载保护电路基板是通过降低电流输出速度以稳定电流,防止过载。The reverse protection circuit substrate controls the current flow to generate a reverse current to the input end and the output end, and the overload protection circuit substrate stabilizes the current by reducing the current output speed to prevent overload.
所述交流发电机电性连接一第二整流器。The alternator is electrically connected to a second rectifier.
所述第二整流器上具有至少一电源输出部。The second rectifier has at least one power output portion.
所述变电器节省所述储电装置及所述直流发电机的输出电力,同时稳定所述驱动装置的运作。The transformer saves the output power of the power storage device and the DC generator while stabilizing the operation of the driving device.
所述永能发电结构收容于一盒体内。The permanent power generation structure is housed in a box.
采用上述结构后,本发明永能发电结构是以磁力为主的发电原理,配合高容量的储电装置,实现以较小的体积达成高供电效率,且将产出电能部分回馈予驱动装置,让本发明得以长时间产出大量电能。After adopting the above structure, the permanent power generation structure of the present invention is based on the principle of power generation, and the high-capacity power storage device is used to achieve high power supply efficiency with a small volume, and the power output portion is fed back to the driving device. The invention allows a large amount of electrical energy to be produced over time.
当使用者在操作本发明永能发电结构时,首先乃启动驱动装置,使其同步带动直流发电机及交流发电机,直流发电机所产出的电力一部份储存于储电装置、一部份回流至驱动装置供其持续运作,而交流发电机所产出的电力则经由整流器整流后流向储电装置,且由储电装置或直流发电机回流的电力,会利用变电器降压,而达到省电及稳定的功效。因此,本发明具有高发电功率、高储电效益,并可将产出电能部份回馈驱动装置,以供发电机长效运作、快速累积储存电量的优点。When the user operates the permanent power generation structure of the present invention, the driving device is first activated to synchronously drive the DC generator and the alternator, and the power generated by the DC generator is partially stored in the power storage device and a portion. The parts are returned to the driving device for continuous operation, and the electric power generated by the alternator is rectified by the rectifier and flows to the electric storage device, and the electric power returned by the electric storage device or the direct current generator is depressurized by the electric transformer. To achieve power saving and stability. Therefore, the invention has the advantages of high power generation power, high power storage efficiency, and the power output part is fed back to the driving device for the long-term operation of the generator and the rapid accumulation of the stored power.
本发明使用时,与习用技术相较,着实存在下列优点:When the present invention is used, compared with the conventional technology, the following advantages exist:
1、相较一般携带式发电机,本发明体积更小、发电功率更高。1. Compared with the general portable generator, the invention has smaller volume and higher power generation.
2、无须人工启动,以电养电,使输出电力大于输入电力,而得以长效运作。2, no need to start manually, to raise electricity by electricity, so that the output power is greater than the input power, and can be operated long-term.
3、由于储电装置的存在,使本发明在高功率的动作下,仍可稳定发电,无过载过热之虞。3. Due to the existence of the power storage device, the present invention can stably generate power under the action of high power, without overload and overheating.
藉由上述技术,可针对习用可携式发电装置所存在的多数采燃油发电较不环保、运作过程有恼人气味及巨大噪音、重量沉重且体积庞大、发电效益较弱、及部份仍须仰赖人力经常性的动作才能发电等问题点加以突破,达到上述优点的实用进步性。With the above technology, most of the fuel-generating power generation that can be used for conventional portable power generation devices is less environmentally friendly, the operation process is annoying and loud, heavy and bulky, and the power generation efficiency is weak, and some still have to rely on The man-made regular action can break through the problems such as power generation, and achieve practical advancement of the above advantages.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明较佳实施例的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明较佳实施例的另一角度立体图;Figure 2 is another perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明较佳实施例的结构方块图;Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明较佳实施例交流发电机的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of an alternator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明较佳实施例储电装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明较佳实施例的动作流程图;Figure 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明较佳实施例的使用状态图。Figure 7 is a diagram showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
其中:among them:
驱动装置1马达11Drive unit 1 motor 11
第一轮盘12第二轮盘13First wheel 12 second wheel 13
连动件14控制模块15Linkage 14 control module 15
调节件151开关152Adjustment member 151 switch 152
直流发电机2第三轮盘21DC generator 2 third wheel 21
交流发电机3限位壳体31Alternator 3 limit housing 31
磁性组件32定位轴体33Magnetic component 32 positioning shaft body 33
线圈组34第二整流器35Coil set 34 second rectifier 35
电源输出部351整流器4Power output unit 351 rectifier 4
储电装置5逆向保护电路基板51Power storage device 5 reverse protection circuit substrate 51
过载保护电路基板52蓄电装置53;Overload protection circuit substrate 52 power storage device 53;
变电器6盒体7。Transformer 6 box body 7.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了进一步解释本发明的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来对本发明进行详细阐述。In order to further explain the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below by way of specific embodiments.
请参阅图1至图3所示,由图中可清楚看出本发明包括:Referring to Figures 1 to 3, it will be apparent from the drawings that the present invention includes:
一驱动装置1;a driving device 1;
一与该驱动装置1耦接的直流发电机2;a DC generator 2 coupled to the driving device 1;
一与该驱动装置1耦接的交流发电机3,其包含至少一限位壳体31、多个设于该限位壳体31内周壁的磁性组件32、一枢设于该限位壳体31内的定位轴体33、及多个设于该定位轴体33及磁性组件32间的线圈组34;An alternator 3 coupled to the driving device 1 includes at least one limiting housing 31, a plurality of magnetic components 32 disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the limiting housing 31, and a pivoting housing a positioning shaft body 33 in 31, and a plurality of coil sets 34 disposed between the positioning shaft body 33 and the magnetic assembly 32;
一整流器4,电性连接该交流发电机3;a rectifier 4, electrically connected to the alternator 3;
一电性连接该整流器4、该直流发电机2的储电装置5,该储电装置5包含多个供控制电流流向避免输入端及输出端产生逆向电流的逆向保护电路基板51、多个分别电性连接逆向保护电路基板51,并藉降低电流输出速度以稳定电流防止过载的过载保护电路基板52、及一电性连接过载保护电路基板52的蓄电装置53;The rectifier 4 and the power storage device 5 of the DC generator 2 are electrically connected to the power storage device 5, and the power storage device 5 includes a plurality of reverse protection circuit substrates 51 for controlling the current flow to the reverse input current and the output terminal, and a plurality of respectively Electrically connecting the reverse protection circuit substrate 51, and reducing the current output speed to stabilize the current to prevent overload of the overload protection circuit substrate 52, and a power storage device 53 electrically connected to the overload protection circuit substrate 52;
一电性连接该直流发电机2、该储电装置5及该驱动装置1的变电器6,其可节省该储电装置5及该直流发电机2的输出电力,同时稳定该驱动装置1的运作;The DC generator 2, the power storage device 5 and the transformer 6 of the driving device 1 are electrically connected, which can save the output power of the power storage device 5 and the DC generator 2, and stabilize the driving device 1 Operation
一电性连接该交流发电机3的第二整流器35,且该第二整流器35上具有至少一电源输出部351;及a second rectifier 35 electrically connected to the alternator 3, and the second rectifier 35 has at least one power output portion 351;
一供收容该永能发电结构的盒体7。A casing 7 for housing the permanent power generating structure.
上述驱动装置1包括一电性连接该变电器6的马达11、一设于该马达11上的第一轮盘12、一设于该定位轴体33外侧处的第二轮盘13、及一设于该第一轮盘12及该第二轮盘13上的连动件14,连动件14用以桥接该第一轮盘12及该第二轮盘13;其中该马达11电性连接一控制模块15,而该控制模块15上具有一供控制该马达11转速的调节件151、及一设于该调节件151一侧供启闭该马达11的开关152;The driving device 1 includes a motor 11 electrically connected to the power converter 6, a first wheel 12 disposed on the motor 11, a second wheel 13 disposed at an outer side of the positioning shaft 33, and a a linking member 14 disposed on the first wheel 12 and the second wheel 13, the linking member 14 is configured to bridge the first wheel 12 and the second wheel 13; wherein the motor 11 is electrically connected a control module 15, the control module 15 has an adjusting member 151 for controlling the rotation speed of the motor 11, and a switch 152 provided on the side of the adjusting member 151 for opening and closing the motor 11;
上述直流发电机2上具有一第三轮盘21,藉由连动件14与第一轮盘12及第二轮盘13同步旋转;The DC generator 2 has a third wheel 21, and the first wheel 12 and the second wheel 13 rotate synchronously by the linking member 14;
请同时配合参阅图1至图7所示,为本发明较佳实施例的立体图、另一角度立体图、结构方块图、交流发电机的结构示意图、储电装置的结构示意图、动作流程图及使用状态图,由图中可清楚看出,本发明整体体积比一般发电机更小,且无须以人力驱动(一般习用为拉拉绳),只要拨一下控制模块15上的开关152,并依用电需求旋转调节件151来调整马达11的转速即可,而驱动装置1的动力来源,除了最初启动时须用到内部电池的电力外,在启动后的动力完全由发电机提供,故可达到长效发电的目的。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 together, which are perspective views, another perspective perspective view, a structural block diagram, a schematic structural diagram of an alternator, a structural schematic diagram of an electrical storage device, an action flow chart, and a use thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. State diagram, as is clear from the figure, the overall volume of the invention is smaller than that of a general generator, and does not need to be driven by human power (generally used as a drawstring), just dial the switch 152 on the control module 15 and use it. The electric demand rotates the adjusting member 151 to adjust the rotation speed of the motor 11, and the power source of the driving device 1 needs to use the power of the internal battery in addition to the initial startup, and the power after starting is completely provided by the generator, so that it can be reached. The purpose of long-term power generation.
以下便详述整个发电的动作流程:The following is a detailed description of the entire power generation process:
启动驱动装置1,并调整马达11转速,使驱动装置1利用连动件14同步转动第一轮盘12、第二轮盘13及第三轮盘21,且由于各轮盘本身具有一定配重,故在旋转时会产生一转动惯量,以降低马达11的负担。其中第三轮盘21是供带动直流发电机2,在本实施例中该直流发电机2产出24V的电压,并将此电压供给给储电装置5及驱动装置1,另外,第二轮盘13则带动交流发电机3动作,请同时配合参阅图4所示,交流发电机3的结构是包含有限位壳体31、磁性组件32、定位轴体33及设于定位轴体33与磁性组件32间的线圈组34,故当第二轮盘13带动定位轴体33旋转时,线圈组34也随之高速旋转,并与磁性组件32间产生大量的磁通量变化,因而产生感应电流,此结构不但体积小,更可大幅拉高发电功率。而此电流可经由整流器4整流后转换为直流电,并供应给储电装置5,或经由第二整流器35整流后直接于电源输出部351供使用者插电使用。由上述可知,储电装置5是同时接受直流发电机2及交流发电机3的电力,故储电装置5必须要有相当程度的保护结构,才能储存二发电机的电量,请同时配合参阅图5所示,当电流输入至储电装置5时,电流先经过逆向保护电路基板51,藉其控制电流流向避免输入端及输出端产生逆向电流,接着电流乃流向过载保护电路基板52,藉其稳定电流防止过载,如此即可以大电流对蓄电装置53进行充电,而达成快速充电的目的,且由于蓄电装置53内包含有多个相互串联的电容(未标示),而该等电容的容量为1法拉以上,具有极大的蓄电量。另外亦可同时让储电装置5进行放电,且由于过载保护电路基板52及蓄电装置53具有降低电流输出速度的功效,得以实现慢速放电、延长蓄电装置53的使用时效的目的。再配合变电器6,使储电装置5或直流发电机2输出的电压在此降低成12V,既可省电又可延长使用时效,更可稳定驱动装置1的运转。The driving device 1 is activated, and the rotation speed of the motor 11 is adjusted, so that the driving device 1 synchronously rotates the first wheel 12, the second wheel 13 and the third wheel 21 by means of the linking member 14, and since each wheel itself has a certain weight Therefore, a moment of inertia is generated during rotation to reduce the load on the motor 11. The third wheel 21 is for driving the DC generator 2. In the embodiment, the DC generator 2 generates a voltage of 24V, and supplies the voltage to the power storage device 5 and the driving device 1. In addition, the second wheel The disk 13 drives the alternator 3 to operate. Please refer to FIG. 4 at the same time. The structure of the alternator 3 includes a limited position housing 31, a magnetic component 32, a positioning shaft body 33, and a positioning shaft body 33 and a magnetic body. The coil assembly 34 between the components 32, so that when the second reel 13 drives the positioning shaft 33 to rotate, the coil assembly 34 also rotates at a high speed, and a large amount of magnetic flux change occurs between the magnetic assembly 32, thereby generating an induced current. The structure is not only small in size, but also greatly increases the power generation. The current can be rectified by the rectifier 4 and converted into direct current, and supplied to the power storage device 5, or rectified via the second rectifier 35, and directly used by the user for plugging in the power output unit 351. As can be seen from the above, the power storage device 5 receives the power of the DC generator 2 and the AC generator 3 at the same time. Therefore, the power storage device 5 must have a considerable degree of protection structure to store the power of the two generators. As shown in FIG. 5, when a current is input to the power storage device 5, the current first passes through the reverse protection circuit substrate 51, by which the current is controlled to prevent the input terminal and the output terminal from generating a reverse current, and then the current flows to the overload protection circuit substrate 52. The stable current prevents overload, so that the power storage device 53 can be charged with a large current to achieve the purpose of fast charging, and since the power storage device 53 includes a plurality of capacitors (not labeled) connected in series, the capacitors are The capacity is more than 1 Farad and has a huge amount of electricity. In addition, the power storage device 5 can be discharged at the same time, and the overload protection circuit board 52 and the power storage device 53 have the effect of reducing the current output speed, thereby achieving the purpose of slow discharge and prolonging the use aging of the power storage device 53. Further, the transformer 6 is used to reduce the voltage output from the power storage device 5 or the DC generator 2 to 12V, which can save power and extend the aging effect, and can stabilize the operation of the driving device 1.
请参阅全部附图所示,本发明使用时,与习用技术相较,着实存在下列优点:Referring to all the drawings, when using the present invention, compared with the conventional technology, the following advantages exist:
1、相较一般携带式发电机,本发明体积更小、发电功率更高。1. Compared with the general portable generator, the invention has smaller volume and higher power generation.
2、无须人工启动,以电养电,使输出电力大于输入电力,而得以长效运作。2, no need to start manually, to raise electricity by electricity, so that the output power is greater than the input power, and can be operated long-term.
3、由于储电装置5的存在,使本发明在高功率的动作下,仍可稳定发电,无过载过热之虞。3. Due to the existence of the power storage device 5, the present invention can stably generate power under high power operation without overload and overheating.
上述实施例和图式并非限定本发明的产品形态和式样,任何所属技术领域的普通技术人员对其所做的适当变化或修饰,皆应视为不脱离本发明的专利范畴。The above-mentioned embodiments and the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
综上所述,本发明永能发电结构于使用时,确实能达到其功效及目的,故本发明诚为一实用性优异的工业设计,符合发明专利之申请要件,爰依法提出申请,盼审查员早日赐准本发明,以保障申请人的辛苦劳动,倘若审查员有任何稽疑,请不吝来函指示,创作申请人定当竭力配合,实感德便。In summary, the permanent power generation structure of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the invention is an industrial design with excellent practicability, meets the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law. The invention will be granted to the applicant as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the applicant. If the examiner has any doubts, please do not hesitate to give a letter, and the applicant should make every effort to cooperate.

Claims (10)

1、一种永能发电结构,其特征在于,包含:1. A permanent power generation structure, characterized by comprising:
一驱动装置;a driving device;
一与该驱动装置耦接的直流发电机;a direct current generator coupled to the driving device;
一与该驱动装置耦接的交流发电机,其包含至少一限位壳体、多个设于该限位壳体内周壁的磁性组件、一枢设于该限位壳体内的定位轴体、及多个设于该定位轴体及该磁性组件间的线圈组;An alternator coupled to the driving device, comprising: at least one limiting housing, a plurality of magnetic components disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the limiting housing, a positioning shaft body pivoted in the limiting housing, and a plurality of coil sets disposed between the positioning shaft body and the magnetic component;
一电性连接该交流发电机的整流器;a rectifier electrically connected to the alternator;
一电性连接该整流器及该直流发电机的储电装置,该储电装置包含多个逆向保护电路基板、多个分别电性连接该逆向保护电路基板的过载保护电路基板、及一电性连接过载保护电路基板的蓄电装置;及An electrical storage device electrically connected to the rectifier and the DC generator, the power storage device comprising a plurality of reverse protection circuit substrates, a plurality of overload protection circuit substrates respectively electrically connected to the reverse protection circuit substrate, and an electrical connection An electrical storage device for an overload protection circuit substrate;
一电性连接该直流发电机、该储电装置及该驱动装置的变电器。The DC generator, the power storage device, and the transformer of the driving device are electrically connected.
2、如权利要求1所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述驱动装置包括一电性连接所述变电器的马达、一设于该马达上的第一轮盘、一设于所述定位轴体外侧处的第二轮盘、及一设于该第一轮盘及该第二轮盘上用以桥接该第一轮盘及该第二轮盘的连动件。2. The permanent power generating structure according to claim 1, wherein said driving device comprises a motor electrically connected to said transformer, a first wheel disposed on said motor, and a device disposed at said The second wheel at the outer side of the positioning shaft body and a linking member disposed on the first wheel and the second wheel for bridging the first wheel and the second wheel.
3、如权利要求2所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述直流发电机上具有一第三轮盘,该第三轮盘通过所述连动件与所述第一轮盘及所述第二轮盘同步旋转。3. The permanent power generating structure according to claim 2, wherein said DC generator has a third wheel, said third wheel passing said linking member and said first wheel and said The second wheel is synchronously rotated.
4、如权利要求2所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述马达电性连接一控制模块。4. The permanent power generation structure of claim 2 wherein said motor is electrically coupled to a control module.
5、如权利要求4所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述控制模块上具有一供控制所述马达转速的调节件、及一设于该调节件一侧供启闭该马达的开关。The permanent power generation structure according to claim 4, wherein the control module has an adjusting member for controlling the rotation speed of the motor, and a side of the adjusting member for opening and closing the motor. switch.
6、如权利要求1所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述逆向保护电路基板是控制电流流向避免输入端及输出端产生逆向电流,所述过载保护电路基板是通过降低电流输出速度以稳定电流,防止过载。The permanent power generation structure according to claim 1, wherein the reverse protection circuit substrate controls current flow to prevent reverse current from being input and output, and the overload protection circuit substrate reduces current output speed. To stabilize the current and prevent overload.
7、如权利要求1所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述交流发电机电性连接一第二整流器。7. The permanent power generation structure of claim 1 wherein said alternator is electrically coupled to a second rectifier.
8、如权利要求7所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述第二整流器上具有至少一电源输出部。8. The permanent power generation structure of claim 7 wherein said second rectifier has at least one power supply output.
9、如权利要求1所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述变电器节省所述储电装置及所述直流发电机的输出电力,同时稳定所述驱动装置的运作。9. The permanent power generating structure according to claim 1, wherein said power converter saves output power of said power storage device and said direct current generator while stabilizing operation of said driving device.
10、如权利要求1所述的永能发电结构,其特征在于:所述永能发电结构收容于一盒体内。10. The permanent power generation structure of claim 1 wherein said permanent power generating structure is housed in a box.
PCT/CN2015/071830 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 Perpetual power generating structure WO2016119168A1 (en)

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CN102465851A (en) * 2010-11-08 2012-05-23 K·托里诺 Portable power generator
CN102957143A (en) * 2011-08-09 2013-03-06 Bae系统控制有限公司 Hybrid electric generator set
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