WO2016115914A1 - 一种配置无线路由器的方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种配置无线路由器的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016115914A1
WO2016115914A1 PCT/CN2015/090035 CN2015090035W WO2016115914A1 WO 2016115914 A1 WO2016115914 A1 WO 2016115914A1 CN 2015090035 W CN2015090035 W CN 2015090035W WO 2016115914 A1 WO2016115914 A1 WO 2016115914A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wireless router
identifier
configuration policy
determining
wireless
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PCT/CN2015/090035
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
彭凯
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication date
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Priority to EP15878583.2A priority Critical patent/EP3249981A1/en
Publication of WO2016115914A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016115914A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
    • H04L63/101Access control lists [ACL]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0813Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
    • H04L41/0816Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being an adaptation, e.g. in response to network events
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0876Aspects of the degree of configuration automation
    • H04L41/0886Fully automatic configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/20Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for managing network security; network security policies in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • H04L67/303Terminal profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/60Context-dependent security
    • H04W12/69Identity-dependent
    • H04W12/71Hardware identity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of smart devices, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for configuring a wireless router.
  • the wireless router becomes a must-have Internet device for the family. In addition to providing basic Internet services, it also has some advanced functions, such as parents can control the child's Internet access and remotely control the wireless router. These advanced functions of the wireless router can be turned on, on standby, or turned off according to the actual needs of the user. For example, when the owner returns home, the remote control function is no longer needed. If the function is still open, there is a risk of being hacked; for example, when the parent leaves the home, it may need to open the function of controlling the child to go online. Similar to the advanced features of these routers, the standby, standby or shutdown operations, usually due to the cumbersome configuration process, the user will choose the router to remain in the default working mode and accept the possible risks or inconveniences.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for configuring a wireless router, so as to at least solve the problem that the working mode configuration of the wireless router in the related art is cumbersome and brings inconvenience to the user operation.
  • a method of configuring a wireless router comprising: obtaining an identity of one or more user equipments accessing a wireless router; determining the at least according to an identifier of the one or more user equipments A configuration policy of a wireless router working mode, wherein the working mode includes at least a remote control mode, a wireless access parental control mode, and configuring the configuration policy.
  • determining, according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments, the configuration policy of the working mode of the wireless router includes: determining that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes a preset identifier; determining the wireless router
  • the configuration policy of the working mode is a first configuration policy, where the first configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is turned off or standby.
  • determining, according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments, the configuration policy of the working mode of the wireless router includes: determining that the identifier of the one or more user equipments does not include a preset identifier; determining the wireless The working mode of the router is a second configuration policy, where the second configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is enabled.
  • determining, according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments, the configuration policy of the working mode of the wireless router further comprising: according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments, and the user equipment accessing the A change in the signal strength of the wireless router determines a configuration policy of the wireless router operating mode.
  • determining a configuration policy of the working mode of the wireless router according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments and the change of the signal strength of the user equipment to the wireless router including: determining the one or more The identifier of the user equipment includes a preset identifier and the change of the signal strength is a change from a wireless access signal to a no-radio access signal; determining that the working mode of the wireless router is a third configuration policy, where the The third configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is turned off or standby; or determining that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes the preset identifier and the change of the signal strength is continuously decreasing Until the no access signal is changed; determining that the working mode of the wireless router is a fourth configuration policy, wherein the fourth configuration policy comprises: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is enabled.
  • an apparatus for configuring a wireless router comprising: an obtaining module configured to acquire an identifier of one or more user equipments accessing a wireless router; and a determining module configured to at least according to the An identifier of the one or more user equipments, determining a configuration policy of the wireless router working mode, where the working mode includes at least a remote control mode, a wireless access parental control mode, and a configuration module configured to configure the configuration policy.
  • the determining module includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes a preset identifier; and a second determining unit configured to determine a configuration of an operating mode of the wireless router
  • the policy is a first configuration policy, wherein the first configuration policy includes: a remote control mode and/or a wireless access parental control mode off or standby.
  • the determining module includes: a third determining unit, configured to determine that the identifier of the one or more user equipments does not include a preset identifier; and the fourth determining unit is configured to determine that the working mode of the wireless router is The second configuration policy, wherein the second configuration policy comprises: a remote control mode and/or a wireless access parental control mode is enabled.
  • the determining module is further configured to determine a configuration policy of the wireless router working mode according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments and the change of the signal strength of the user equipment accessing the wireless router.
  • the determining module includes: a fifth determining unit, configured to determine that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes a preset identifier, and the change of the signal strength is changed from a wireless access signal to no wireless
  • the sixth determining unit is configured to determine that the working mode of the wireless router is a third configuration policy, where the third configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is turned off or standby.
  • a seventh determining unit configured to determine that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes the preset identifier, and the change of the signal strength is continuously decreased until it becomes no access signal; the eighth determining unit, And being configured to determine that the working mode of the wireless router is a fourth configuration policy, where the fourth configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is enabled.
  • the configuration policy is configured to solve the problem that the working mode configuration of the wireless router in the related art is cumbersome, causing inconvenience to the user operation, and reducing the working mode configuration of the wireless router. The cumbersomeness of the user gives the user a comfortable experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of another method for configuring a wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for configuring a wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for configuring a wireless router in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method of configuring a wireless router in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process may include the following steps:
  • Step S100 Obtain an identifier of one or more user equipments that access the wireless router.
  • the wireless router captures the identifier of the user equipment, which may be a unique identifier, such as the MAC address of the mobile phone, the tablet, and the like, and the international mobile device identity (International Mobile Equipment Identity, referred to as IMEI) and so on.
  • IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • Step S102 Determine, according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments, a configuration policy of the working mode of the wireless router, where the working mode includes at least a remote control mode and a wireless access parental control mode.
  • An identifier table of the user equipment is preset in the wireless router, and is set to store the identifier of the user equipment according to the requirements of the user. After obtaining the identifier of the user equipment accessing the wireless router, look up the identifier table of the user equipment. According to the search result, the strategy of determining the working mode of the wireless router.
  • the wireless router working mode may be an advanced control function of some wireless routers, and may at least include a remote control mode and a wireless access parental control mode.
  • the remote control mode may mean that the user controls the working mode of the wireless router at a long distance (the distance is greater than a preset threshold).
  • the wireless access parental control mode may refer to a working mode in which a higher priority user (for example, a parent) can conveniently control a lower priority user (for example, a child at home) to access the Internet.
  • Step S104 configuring the configuration policy.
  • the wireless router is configured to enable the wireless router to operate according to the working mode.
  • the working mode of the wireless router is determined by acquiring the identifier of the user equipment that accesses the wireless router, and the automatic adjustment according to the identifier of the identified user equipment is implemented.
  • the working mode of the wireless router solves the cumbersome configuration of the working mode of the wireless router in the related art, causes inconvenience to the user operation, reduces the cumbersomeness of the configuration mode of the wireless router, and provides a comfortable experience for the user.
  • determining the configuration policy of the wireless router working mode according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments may include: determining that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes a preset identifier; determining The configuration policy of the working mode of the wireless router is a first configuration policy, where the first configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is turned off or standby.
  • determining the configuration policy of the wireless router working mode according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments may further include: determining that the identifier of the one or more user equipments does not include the And determining that the working mode of the wireless router is a second configuration policy, where the second configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is enabled.
  • the current wireless router can accept access by one or more user equipments, thereby obtaining the identity of the accessed user equipment.
  • the owner of the user equipment including the preset user identifier may be the owner of the wireless router or other user with advanced authority, for example, a person who may have the right to operate, control, and adjust the working mode of the wireless router.
  • the user of some user equipment may be the owner's visiting friend, child or other lower-privileged user, so not every user and his device can control the wireless router working mode.
  • the wireless router sets a user identification table in advance, and adds the identifier of the user equipment according to the user's needs. Only the user equipment and user including the device identifier in the user equipment identification table are qualified or entitled to operate and control the working mode of the wireless router.
  • the user equipment including the preset user identifier and its user may be the owner of the router or have a higher user right. Users, they are using wireless routing to access the Internet not far from the router.
  • the scenario we can imagine is that the owner or high-privileged user is using a wireless router in his or her home, or that the user is using a wireless router in an office.
  • the user equipment including the preset user identifier and the user thereof are relatively close to the wireless router, and some working modes of the router are not necessary to be turned on, and can be turned off or on standby, for example, remotely. Control mode and / or wireless access parental control mode.
  • the user equipment including the preset user identifier and the user thereof may be, for example, the owner of the router or have a higher authority. user. They are far away from the wireless router, for example, they can leave the home, office, etc., while other users accessing the wireless router do not have the right to operate, control, adjust the working mode of the router, and qualifications. In this case, some working modes of the wireless router are necessary to be turned on. For example, in the case of leaving a residence, office area, etc., the user needs to turn on the remote control function of the wireless router and/or the wireless access parental control mode.
  • the working mode of the wireless router is off, standby, or on, which can be performed according to the actual needs of the user. Adjusted.
  • the above-mentioned preferred embodiments can meet the requirements of the user to configure different working modes of the router, and further solve the problem that the working mode configuration of the wireless router in the related art is cumbersome, causing inconvenience to the user operation, and reducing the working mode configuration of the wireless router. The cumbersomeness gives users a more comfortable experience.
  • FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the process may include the following steps:
  • Step S200 Obtain an identifier of one or more user equipments that access the wireless router.
  • Step S202 determining a configuration policy of the working mode of the wireless router according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments and the change of the signal strength of the user equipment to the wireless router.
  • Step S204 configuring the configuration policy.
  • determining the configuration policy of the wireless router working mode according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments may further include: determining, according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments, the user equipment Accessing a change in signal strength of the wireless router to determine a configuration policy of the wireless router operating mode.
  • the preferred embodiment optimizes the configuration policy of the wireless router, and determines the working mode of the router according to the user equipment identifier and the signal strength change of the user equipment including the user equipment identifier, which can bring more comfort, convenience, and humanization to the user. Experience.
  • determining a configuration policy of the working mode of the wireless router according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments and the change of the signal strength of the user equipment to the wireless router may include: determining The identifier of the one or more user equipments includes a preset identifier and the change of the signal strength is changed from a wireless access signal to a no-radio access signal; determining that the working mode of the wireless router is a third configuration policy, where The third configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is turned off or on standby; or
  • Determining the working mode of the router according to the user equipment identifier and the signal strength change of the user equipment including the user equipment identifier may further include: determining a working mode of the wireless router according to a specific signal strength change of the user equipment of the access wireless router.
  • the wireless router can identify the Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) of each access device.
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • the identifier of one or more user equipments includes a preset identifier, it is indicated that the user equipment having the preset identifier currently accesses the wireless router.
  • the signal strength of the access wireless router of the user equipment having the preset identifier is monitored.
  • the signal strength of the user equipment is abrupt from the wireless access signal to the no-radio access signal, indicating that the RSSI is not continuously reduced and suddenly offline, it can be judged that the user equipment is still within the range of the wireless router service. For example, the user can sleep at night or turn off the flight mode at home, or the user equipment may need to be restarted if it fails. In these cases, some advanced features of the wireless router do not need to be turned on, and it can be determined that certain operating modes of the wireless router are off or standby, such as remote control mode of the wireless router and/or wireless access parental control. Mode is off or standby.
  • the signal strength of the user equipment continues to decrease until it becomes a no-access signal, indicating that the user equipment with the preset identity is gradually moving away from the service range of the wireless router until the wireless router cannot be accessed.
  • An understandable scenario is the range of services that users leave home and leave the wireless router.
  • the user has the need to turn on some of the advanced features of the wireless router to determine that some of the wireless router's operating modes are on. For example, after the user leaves the home, the signal strength of the user equipment that the wireless router detects the preset identifier gradually weakens to zero, and determines that the user equipment exceeds the service range of the wireless router, and can open the remote control mode and/or wireless connection of the wireless router. Enter the parental control mode.
  • some working modes of the wireless router are off, standby, or on, and may also be according to actual needs of the user. Seek to make adjustments.
  • the tedious degree of the wireless router working mode configuration is further reduced, and the user is provided with a more comfortable experience.
  • An apparatus for configuring a wireless router is also provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus is configured to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for configuring a wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus may include the following modules:
  • the obtaining module 30 is configured to obtain an identifier of one or more user equipments that access the wireless router.
  • the determining module 32 is connected to the obtaining module 30, and is configured to determine the wireless according to at least the identifier of the one or more user equipments.
  • the configuration mode of the router working mode wherein the working mode includes at least a remote control mode and a wireless access parental control mode; and the configuration module 34 is connected to the determining module 32 and configured to configure the configuration policy.
  • the determining module 32 may further include: a first determining unit, configured to determine that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes a preset identifier; and a second determining unit configured to determine the wireless router
  • the configuration mode of the working mode is a first configuration policy, where the first configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is turned off or standby.
  • the determining module 32 may further include: a third determining unit, configured to determine that the identifier of the one or more user equipments does not include the preset identifier; and a fourth determining unit, configured to determine the The working mode of the wireless router is a second configuration policy, where the second configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is enabled.
  • the determining module 32 may be further configured to determine the working mode of the wireless router according to the identifier of the one or more user equipments and the change of the signal strength of the user equipment accessing the wireless router. Configure the policy.
  • the determining module 32 may further include: a fifth determining unit, configured to determine that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes a preset identifier and the change of the signal strength is determined by a wireless access signal Mutating to no wireless access signal; the sixth determining unit is configured to determine that the working mode of the wireless router is a third configuration policy, wherein the third configuration policy comprises: a remote control mode and/or a wireless access parental control Mode off or standby; or,
  • a seventh determining unit configured to determine that the identifier of the one or more user equipments includes the preset identifiers, and the change of the signal strength is continuously decreased until it becomes no access signal; and the eighth determining unit is configured to determine
  • the working mode of the wireless router is a fourth configuration policy, where the fourth configuration policy includes: the remote control mode and/or the wireless access parental control mode is enabled.
  • the working mode of the wireless router is determined by acquiring the identifier of the user equipment that accesses the wireless router, and the wireless router is automatically adjusted according to the identifier of the identified user equipment.
  • the working mode solves the complicated configuration of the working mode of the wireless router in the related art, and gives the user operation The problem of inconvenience is reduced, the tediousness of the wireless router working mode configuration is reduced, and the user is provided with a comfortable experience.
  • first determining unit, the second determining unit, the third determining unit, the fourth determining unit, the fifth determining unit, the sixth determining unit, the seventh determining unit, and the eighth determining unit may be implemented by the same unit, device, hardware, or by different units, devices, or hardware.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of an apparatus for configuring a wireless router in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus may include the following modules:
  • the WiFi module 40 (ie, Wireless-Fidelity, referred to as WiFi) implements the same or similar functions as the acquisition module 30 mentioned in the above embodiment.
  • the wireless router is a WiFi AP (access point, AP for short).
  • the WiFi module is the basic attribute and is responsible for the association and communication of the user equipment wireless client (station, abbreviated as STA). It can be used to: 1. Identify the MAC address of each STA; 2. Identify the status of each STA: Associated/Unassociated; 3. Identify the signal strength (RSSI) of each STA.
  • STA user equipment wireless client
  • the wireless router can determine that when the user STA associates with the AP, it indicates that the wireless router is within the service range; when the user STA is not associated with the AP, it indicates that it is not within the service range of the wireless router or the user equipment STA. Shut down or standby.
  • the WiFi module 40 may be further configured to: introduce RSSI to further optimize, when the user STA is in an associated state, that is, the user equipment accesses the wireless router. 1. If the RSSI is not continuously reduced and suddenly goes offline, it can be assumed that the STA is still in the service range of the wireless router. For example, the possible scenario is that the user sleeps at night, turns off the mobile phone or turns on the flight mode; 2. When the user STA is in the associated state, the RSSI continues to decrease until offline, then the STA can be determined to gradually leave the service range of the router. For example, a possible scenario is when a user leaves a wireless router in the home.
  • the user management module 42 connected to the WiFi module 40, implements the same or similar functionality as the determination module 32 mentioned in the above embodiments. It can be set to provide a user equipment identity (MAC address) configuration entry, and the STA MAC identified by the WiFi module 40 is matched to determine whether the location of the user equipment is within the service range of the wireless router. And it can support multi-user settings, which can accurately determine which STAs and their users are within the service range of the wireless router, and which STAs and their users are not within the service range of the wireless router. This supports the business configuration scenario with precise judgment requirements.
  • MAC address user equipment identity
  • the user management module 42 may further include a configuration table 421.
  • the user can preset a table, and can adjust and control the working mode of the wireless router according to whether the STA with the preset identifier is within the range of the wireless router; or, according to whether the STA that does not include the preset identifier is in the range of the wireless router Adjust and control the working mode of the wireless router; or a more detailed combination of functions.
  • the service control module 44 coupled to the user management module 42, implements the same or similar functionality as the configuration module 34 mentioned in the above embodiments.
  • the user equipment that is obtained by the service control module through the user management module 42 is within the service range of the wireless router, and the configuration table 421 is queried according to the identifier of the user equipment, and the function interface of the corresponding service module is invoked according to the search result to implement automatic configuration of the wireless router.
  • the service module 46 connected to the service control module 44, is configured to provide an interface for opening/closing or more precise control, providing Called to the business control module 44.
  • the service module 46 may include an operating mode of advanced functions such as a remote control mode of the wireless router and a wireless access parental control mode.
  • the device for configuring a wireless router is based on the wireless access association and the signal strength change technology, and combines the user identity to automatically determine the service scenario, thereby automatically turning on/off the established service function of the wireless router. Wait for the operation.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method of configuring a wireless router in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the process may include the following steps:
  • Step S500 monitoring whether a user equipment accesses the wireless router
  • the user and its user equipment are close to and enter the wireless router coverage. Under normal circumstances, the user chooses to connect to the wireless router, enter the access authentication password, and assign a network IP address to access the wireless router to use the wireless Internet access function.
  • the wireless router or the wireless router has not been configured with a password, the user does not need to input an authentication password on the device to access the wireless router.
  • Step S501 Obtain a MAC address of the user equipment.
  • a user equipment accesses the wireless router, and the wireless router can obtain the MAC address of the user equipment.
  • Step S502 determining whether the MAC address of the user equipment includes a preset user identifier
  • one or more user devices may access the wireless router.
  • the wireless router acquires the MAC address of one or more user equipments. Different users and their user devices have different operating rights to the wireless router. It is determined whether the MAC address of one or more user equipments includes a preset user identifier.
  • step S503 is performed;
  • Step S503 determining a first configuration policy of a wireless router working mode
  • Step S504 executing a first configuration policy.
  • the user equipment indicating that the user identifier is preset is not within the coverage of the wireless router.
  • the first configuration policy of the wireless router working mode may be determined, which may include: the remote control mode of the wireless router, and the wireless access parental control mode are enabled.
  • the first configuration policy is implemented, that is, the remote function of the wireless router and the wireless access parental control function can be implemented.
  • step S505 is performed;
  • Step S505 determining a second configuration policy of the wireless router working mode
  • Step S506 executing a second configuration policy.
  • the MAC address of one or more user equipments includes a preset user identifier
  • the possible scenario is that the owner returns home; the user Go back to the office and so on. In this case, the user has no need and needs to turn on certain functions of the wireless router.
  • the second configuration policy of determining the working mode of the wireless router may include: a remote control mode of the wireless router, a wireless access parental control mode, or a standby.
  • the second configuration policy is implemented, that is, the remote function of the wireless router, the wireless access parental control function is turned off or standby.
  • step S507 is performed to continuously monitor the signal strength change of the user equipment
  • the wireless router can identify the signal strength (RSSI) of each STA. After the user equipment with the preset user identifier accesses the wireless router, the wireless router determines and executes the second configuration policy, and can continuously detect the change of the wireless access signal strength of the user equipment. After the user equipment accesses the wireless router, its signal strength may change at any time. The change in distance between the user equipment and the wireless router, obstacles, etc., affect the signal strength.
  • RSSI signal strength
  • Step S508 the signal strength changes to a wireless access signal mutating to no access signal
  • Step S509 determining a third configuration policy of the wireless router working mode
  • Step S510 executing a third configuration policy.
  • the trend of the wireless access signal strength of the user equipment changes from a signal to a no signal.
  • the possible scenario is that the user disables the wireless local area network (WLAN) function of the device during rest, sleep, and the like. Users and their devices are still within the reach of wireless routers. In this case, the user has no need and needs to turn on certain functions of the wireless router.
  • the third configuration policy of determining the working mode of the wireless router may include: a remote control mode of the wireless router, a wireless access parental control mode, or a standby.
  • the third configuration policy is implemented, that is, the remote function of the wireless router, the wireless access parental control function is turned off or standby. It should be noted that the first configuration policy and the third configuration policy may be the same configuration policy.
  • Step S511 the signal strength changes to gradually weaken until there is no access signal
  • Step S512 determining a fourth configuration policy of the wireless router working mode
  • Step S513 executing a fourth configuration policy.
  • the trend of the wireless access signal strength of the user equipment changes from a signal to a no signal.
  • the possible scenario is that the signal strength of the user equipment is gradually weakened until the user carries the coverage of the user equipment leaving the router. Into the signal. In these cases, the user may need to turn on certain features of the wireless router.
  • the fourth configuration policy of determining the working mode of the wireless router may include: a remote control mode of the wireless router, and a wireless access parental control mode.
  • the fourth configuration policy is implemented, that is, the remote function of the wireless router and the wireless access parental control function can be implemented. It should be noted that the second configuration policy and the fourth configuration policy may be the same configuration policy.
  • the owner of the wireless router returns to the home, and the wireless router automatically turns off the remote control function and/or the wireless access parental control function description.
  • Step 1 The wireless router obtains the MAC address of the mobile phone
  • the wireless router can detect the MAC address of the associated STA. When the owner returns home, his mobile phone is automatically connected to the wireless router in his home. The wireless router can obtain the MAC address of the mobile phone.
  • Step 2 matching the user equipment identifier preset by the wireless router according to the MAC address of the mobile phone;
  • the wireless router searches for the matching of the user equipment identifier and the preset user equipment identifier.
  • Step 3 In the case that the matching is successful, the user management module 42 sets the wireless router as the home state of the host;
  • the MAC address of the owner's mobile phone is a preset user identifier.
  • the wireless router detects the MAC address of the associated STA to find the user table, finds that the identity is the primary identity, and sets the wireless router as the home mode.
  • Step 4 determining a configuration strategy of the working mode of the wireless router according to the home state of the wireless router;
  • the configuration table 421 in the user management module 42 is queried, and the associated state is queried according to the owner's home status.
  • determining the wireless router working mode configuration policy is: the remote control function and/or the wireless access parental control function is automatically turned off or standby.
  • Step 5 Perform a configuration policy of the wireless router.
  • the service control module 44 invokes the working mode interface of the corresponding service module 46, turns off the remote control function and/or the wireless access parental control function, and causes the wireless router's remote control mode, wireless access parent mode to be turned off or standby.
  • the user automatically sets the advanced functions of the wireless router automatically after the user arrives at home, and the user does not participate in the non-perception.
  • the wireless router automatically turns on the remote control function and/or the wireless access parental control function.
  • the wireless router Before the owner leaves the home, the wireless router obtains the MAC address of the owner's mobile phone, determines that the MAC address of the mobile phone is the preset user equipment identifier of the wireless router, and turns off the remote control mode.
  • Step 1 The wireless router detects that the strength of the wireless access signal corresponding to the owner's mobile phone continues to decrease until it becomes no access signal;
  • the wireless router can monitor the RSSI corresponding to the STA that accesses it. In the case where the owner leaves the home with his mobile phone, the mobile phone gradually moves away from the service range of the wireless router, and its signal strength RSSI is gradually reduced, and finally offline.
  • Step 2 The user management module 42 sets the wireless router as the home away from home state
  • the wireless router no longer obtains the MAC address of the mobile phone. If the wireless router does not detect the preset user identifier, it can be determined that the owner leaves the home and sets the wireless router to be the home away from home.
  • Step 3 determining a configuration strategy of the working mode of the wireless router according to the state of leaving the home of the wireless router;
  • determining the wireless router working mode configuration policy may include: the wireless router's wireless access parental control mode is enabled.
  • Step 4 Perform a configuration policy of the wireless router.
  • the service control module 44 invokes the working mode interface of the corresponding service module 46 to enable the remote control function and the wireless access parental control function, so that the wireless router enables the remote control working mode and the wireless access parental control working mode.
  • the embodiment and the preferred embodiment of the present invention have the following features: determining the identity of the user by setting the identifier of the user equipment, and determining the user location by using features such as WiFi association/offline/signal strength of the wireless router ( No need for precise location), you can automatically turn on or off some of the preset functions of the wireless router automatically, so that users need to switch settings frequently based on whether the user and its devices are in the wireless router coverage. Participate in non-aware automation, greatly improving efficiency and user experience.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the method and apparatus for configuring a wireless router according to an embodiment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: solving the problem that the working mode configuration of the wireless router in the related art is cumbersome, causing inconvenience to the user operation, and reducing the wireless The tedious configuration of the router's working mode gives users a comfortable experience.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种配置无线路由器的方法及装置,其中该方法包括:获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,其中,所述工作模式至少包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式;配置所述配置策略,通过本发明,解决了相关技术中无线路由器的工作模式配置繁琐,给用户操作带来不便的问题,降低了无线路由器工作模式配置的繁琐程度,给用户带来舒适的体验。

Description

一种配置无线路由器的方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及智能设备领域,更具体地,涉及一种配置无线路由器的方法及装置。
背景技术
无线路由器成为家庭必备上网设备,它除了提供基本的上网业务之外,也有一些高级功能,比如父母可以控制小孩上网、远程控制无线路由器等功能。无线路由器的这些高级功能,是可以根据用户的实际需求进行开启、待机或者关闭的。比如当主人回到家里后可以不再需要远程控制功能,如果功能仍然开启有被黑客侵入的风险;比如家长离开家的时候有可能需要开启控制小孩上网的功能等等。类似这些路由器的高级功能开启、待机或关闭的操作,通常由于配置过程繁琐,用户会选择路由器始终保持在默认工作模式而接受可能的风险或不便。
相关技术中,无线路由器的工作模式配置繁琐,给用户操作带来不便的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种配置无线路由器的方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中无线路由器的工作模式配置繁琐,给用户操作带来不便的问题。
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种配置无线路由器的方法,包括获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,其中,所述工作模式至少包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式;配置所述配置策略。
可选地,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略包括:确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识;确定所述无线路由器的工作模式的配置策略为第一配置策略,其中,所述第一配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。
可选地,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略包括:确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识未包括预设标识;确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第二配置策略,其中,所述第二配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
可选地,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略还包括:根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略。
可选地,根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,包括:确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为由有无线接入信号突变到无无线接入信号;确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第三配置策略,其中,所述第三配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机;或,确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括所述预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为持续降低直到变为无接入信号;确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第四配置策略,其中,所述第四配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
根据本发明的另一实施例,提供了一种配置无线路由器的装置,包括:获取模块,设置为获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;确定模块,设置为至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,其中,所述工作模式至少包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式;配置模块,设置为配置所述配置策略。
可选地,所述确定模块包括:第一确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识;第二确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式的配置策略为第一配置策略,其中,所述第一配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。
可选地,所述确定模块包括:第三确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识未包括预设标识;第四确定单元设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第二配置策略,其中,所述第二配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
可选地,所述确定模块还设置为,根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略。
可选地,所述确定模块包括:第五确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为由有无线接入信号突变到无无线接入信号;第六确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第三配置策略,其中,所述第三配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机;或,第七确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括所述预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为持续降低直到变为无接入信号;第八确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第四配置策略,其中,所述第四配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
通过本发明实施例,采用获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,其中,所述工作模式至少包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式;配置所述配置策略,解决了相关技术中无线路由器的工作模式配置繁琐,给用户操作带来不便的问题,降低了无线路由器工作模式配置的繁琐程度,给用户带来舒适的体验。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种配置无线路由器的方法的流程图一;
图2是根据本发明实施例的另一种配置无线路由器的方法的流程图二;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种配置无线路由器的装置的结构框图;
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的一种配置无线路由器的装置的结构框图;
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的一种配置无线路由器的方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在本实施例中提供了一种配置无线路由器的方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的一种配置无线路由器的方法的流程图一,如图1所示,该流程可以包括如下步骤:
步骤S100,获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;
在用户设备接入无线路由器的情况下,无线路由器会捕获该用户设备的标识,可以是一个唯一标识,例如手机、平板等设备的MAC地址、移动设备国际身份码(International Mobile Equipment Identity,简称为IMEI)等。
步骤S102,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,其中,所述工作模式至少包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式;
在无线路由器中预先设置一个用户设备的标识表,设置为根据用户的需求存储用户设备的标识。在获取接入无线路由器的用户设备的标识后,查找该用户设备的标识表。根据查找结果,确定无线路由器工作模式的策略。该无线路由器工作模式可以是一些无线路由器的高级控制功能,至少可以包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式。远程控制模式可以是指,用户在远距离(距离大于预设阈值)的地方控制无线路由器的工作模式。无线接入家长控制模式可以是指,作为较高优先级的用户(例如,父母)可以方便的控制较低优先级用户(例如在家里的小孩)上网时间的工作模式。
步骤S104,配置所述配置策略。
即根据步骤S102确定的无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,配置该无线路由器,使无线路由器根据该工作模式进行工作。
通过本实施例的方法,在用户设备接入无线路由器的情况下,通过获取接入无线路由器的用户设备的标识,确定该无线路由器的工作模式,实现了根据识别用户设备的标识自动调 节无线路由器的工作模式,解决了相关技术中无线路由器的工作模式配置繁琐,给用户操作带来不便的问题,降低了无线路由器工作模式配置的繁琐程度,给用户带来舒适的体验。
在优选的实施方式中,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略可以包括:确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识;确定所述无线路由器的工作模式的配置策略为第一配置策略,其中,所述第一配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。
在优选的实施方式中,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略还可以包括:确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识未包括所述预设标识;确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第二配置策略,其中,所述第二配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
当前无线路由器可以接受一个或多个用户设备接入,由此可以获取接入的用户设备的标识。包括预设用户标识的用户设备的所有者可以是该无线路由器的主人或者其他具有高级权限的用户,例如是可以具有操作、控制调整该无线路由器工作模式的资格、权利的人。然而,有些用户设备的使用者可能是主人的来访朋友、小孩或其他较低权限的用户,因此并不是每一个用户及其设备都可以控制无线路由器工作模式的。无线路由器事先会设置一个用户标识表,根据用户的需求添加用户设备的标识。只有包含用户设备标识表中的设备标识的用户设备及用户才有资格或权利可以操作、控制无线路由器的工作模式。在接入无线路由器中的用户设备的标识包括预设标识的情况下,可以得出:包括预设用户标识的用户设备及其使用者,例如可以是路由器的主人或者其具有较高用户权限的用户,他们在距离该路由器的不远的地方正在使用无线路由上网。我们可以想象的场景是:主人或高权限的用户正在自己的家中使用无线路由器,或者是,用户正在一个办公场所使用无线路由器等。在此种情况下,包括预设用户标识的用户设备及其使用者与该无线路由器的距离是比较近的,路由器的某些工作模式是没有必要开启的,是可以关闭或待机的,例如远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式。在接入无线路由器中的用户设备的标识未包括预设标识的情况下,可以得出:包括预设用户标识的用户设备及其使用者,例如可以是该路由器的主人或具有较高权限的用户。他们已经远离了无线路由器,例如可以是离开家庭住所、办公区等,而此时接入该无线路由器的其他用户是不具备操作、控制、调整该路由器的工作模式的权利、资格的。在这种情况下,无线路由器的某些工作模式是有必要开启的。例如,在离开住所、办公区等情况下,用户需要开启无线路由器的远程控制功能和/或无线接入家长控制模式。当然,用户设备接入、未接入无线路由器,在用户设备的标识包括/未包括预设用户标识的情况下,无线路由器的工作模式是关闭、待机或开启,是可以根据用户的实际需求进行调整的。通过上述优选实施方式,可以满足用户的配置路由器不同工作模式的需求,进一步地解决了相关技术中无线路由器的工作模式配置繁琐,给用户操作带来不便的问题,降低了无线路由器工作模式配置的繁琐程度,给用户带来更舒适的体验。
在本实施例中提供了另一种配置无线路由器的方法,图2是根据本发明实施例的一种配置无线路由器的方法的流程图二,如图2所示,该流程可以包括如下步骤:
步骤S200,获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;
步骤S202,根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略;
步骤S204,配置所述配置策略。
在优选的实施方式中,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略还可以包括:根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略。该优选实施方式对无线路由器的配置策略进行了优化,根据用户设备标识和包括该用户设备标识的用户设备的信号强度变化确定路由器的工作模式,可以给用户带来更为舒适、方便、人性化的体验。
在优选的实施方式中,根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,可以包括:确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为由有无线接入信号突变到无无线接入信号;确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第三配置策略,其中,所述第三配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机;或,
确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括所述预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为持续降低直到变为无接入信号;确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第四配置策略,其中,所述第四配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
根据用户设备标识和包括该用户设备标识的用户设备的信号强度变化确定路由器的工作模式,可以进一步包括:根据具体的接入无线路由器的用户设备的信号强度的变化情况确定无线路由器的工作模式。无线路由器可以识别每一个接入设备的信号强度(Received Signal Strength Indication,简称为RSSI)。在一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识的情况下,说明当前有具有预设标识的用户设备接入了该无线路由器。监测具有该预设标识的用户设备的接入无线路由器的信号强度。在该用户设备的信号强度从有无线接入信号突变到无无线接入信号,说明RSSI没有持续降低,突然离线,则可以判断该用户设备仍然在无线路由器服务的范围之内。例如可以是用户在家里晚上睡觉关机或开启飞行模式、可以是用户设备出现故障需要重启等。在这些情况下,该无线路由器的某些高级功能,就没有必要开启,可以确定该无线路由器的某些工作模式为关闭或待机,例如使无线路由器的远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。在该用户设备的信号强度持续降低直到变为无接入信号,说明具有预设标识的用户设备正在逐渐远离该无线路由器的服务范围直到无法接入无线路由器。可以理解的场景是用户离家、离开无线路由器的服务范围。在这些情况下,用户有需求开启无线路由器的某些高级功能,可以确定该无线路由器的某些工作模式为开启状态。例如用户在离家后,无线路由器监测到预设标识的用户设备的信号强度渐渐减弱变为零,判定用户设备超出了无线路由器的服务范围,可以开启无线路由器的远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式。当然,在接入无线路由器的用户设备中具有预设标识的情况下,根据该用户设备的信号强度变化,无线路由器的某些工作模式是关闭、待机或开启,也是可以根据用户的实际需 求进行调整的。通过上述两个优选实施方式,进一步降低了无线路由器工作模式配置的繁琐程度,给用户带来更舒适的体验。
在本发明的实施例中还提供了一种配置无线路由器的装置,该装置设置为实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种配置无线路由器的装置的结构框图,如图3所示,该装置可以包括如下模块:
获取模块30,设置为获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;确定模块32,连接至获取模块30,设置为至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,其中,所述工作模式至少包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式;配置模块34,连接至确定模块32,设置为配置所述配置策略。
在优选的实施方式中,确定模块32还可以包括:第一确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识;第二确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式的配置策略为第一配置策略,其中,所述第一配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。
在优选的实施方式中,确定模块32还可以包括:第三确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识未包括所述预设标识;第四确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第二配置策略,其中,所述第二配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
在优选的实施方式中,确定模块32还可以设置为,根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略。
在优选的实施方式中,确定模块32还可以包括:第五确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为由有无线接入信号突变到无无线接入信号;第六确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第三配置策略,其中,所述第三配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机;或,
第七确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括所述预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为持续降低直到变为无接入信号;第八确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第四配置策略,其中,所述第四配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
通过本实施例的装置,在用户设备接入无线路由器的情况下,通过获取接入无线路由器的用户设备的标识,确定该无线路由器的工作模式,实现了根据识别用户设备的标识自动调节无线路由器的工作模式,解决了相关技术中无线路由器的工作模式配置繁琐,给用户操作 带来不便的问题,降低了无线路由器工作模式配置的繁琐程度,给用户带来舒适的体验。
需要说明的是,第一确定单元、第二确定单元、第三确定单元、第四确定单元、第五确定单元、第六确定单元、第七确定单元、第八确定单元,它们实现的功能是相同或相似的,可以由同一个单元、装置、硬件,也可以由不同的单元、装置、硬件来实现。
下面再结合优选实施例对本发明的内容进行说明。
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的一种配置无线路由器的装置的结构框图。如图4所示,该装置可以包括如下模块:
WiFi模块40(即无线保真模块,Wireless-Fidelity,简称为WiFi),其实现的功能与上述实施例提及的获取模块30相同或相似。无线路由器作为一个WiFi AP(即接入点access point,简称为AP),WiFi模块是其基本属性,负责用户设备无线客户端(station,简称为STA)的关联和通信。它可以用于:1、识别每一个STA的MAC地址;2、识别每一个STA的状态:已关联/未关联;3、识别每一个STA的信号强度(RSSI)。这样一来,无线路由器可以判断,当用户STA关联上AP时,说明其无线路由器的服务范围之内;当用户STA未关联上AP时,说明其不在无线路由器的服务范围之内或者用户设备STA关机或待机。
进一步地,WiFi模块40还可以设置为:引入RSSI进一步优化,当用户STA在关联状态,即用户设备接入该无线路由器。1、RSSI没有持续降低,突然离线,则可以认定该STA仍然在无线路由器的服务范围。例如可能的场景是用户晚上睡觉,关闭了手机或开启了飞行模式;2、当用户STA在关联状态,RSSI持续降低直到离线,则可以认定STA逐渐离开了路由器的服务范围。例如可能的场景是用户离开家中的无线路由器。
用户管理模块42,连接至WiFi模块40,其实现的功能与上述实施例提及的确定模块32相同或相似。它可以设置为提供录入用户设备身份(MAC地址)配置入口,同时通过WiFi模块40识别到的STA MAC进行匹配,判断用户设备所处位置是否在无线路由器的服务范围之内。并且可以支持多用户设置,可以精确判断哪些STA及其使用者在无线路由器的服务范围之内,而哪些STA及其使用者不在无线路由器的服务范围之内。从而支撑有精准判断需求的业务配置场景。
进一步地,用户管理模块42还可以包括配置表421。用户可预设一个表,可以根据具有预设标识的STA是否在无线路由器的范围之内,调整、控制无线路由器的工作模式;或者,可以根据不包含预设标识的STA是否在无线路由器的范围之内,调整、控制无线路由器的工作模式;或者更精细的功能组合。
业务控制模块44,连接至用户管理模块42,其实现的功能与上述实施例提及的配置模块34相同或相似。业务控制模块通过用户管理模块42获取的用户设备是否在无线路由器的服务范围之内,根据用户设备的标识查询配置表421,根据查找结果调用对应业务模块的功能接口,实现无线路由器自动配置。
业务模块46,连接至业务控制模块44,设置为提供开启/关闭或更精准控制的接口,提供 给业务控制模块44调用。业务模块46可以包括无线路由器的远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式等高级功能的工作模式。
本优选实施例提供的一种配置无线路由器的装置,是基于无线接入关联以及信号强度变化技术,结合用户身份识别来对业务场景进行自动判断,从而对无线路由器既定业务功能进行自动开启/关闭等操作。
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的一种配置无线路由器的方法的流程图。如图5所示,该流程可以包括如下步骤:
步骤S500,监测是否有用户设备接入无线路由器;
用户及其用户设备接近并进入无线路由器覆盖范围。通常的情况下用户选择连接该无线路由器,输入接入认证密码,分配一个网络IP地址即可接入无线路由器使用无线上网功能。当然在曾经接入过该无线路由器或无线路由器未设置密码的情况下,用户是不需要在设备上输入认证密码即可接入无线路由器。
步骤S501,获取用户设备的MAC地址;
有用户设备接入无线路由器,该无线路由器可以获取该用户设备的MAC地址。
步骤S502,判定用户设备的MAC地址是否包括预设的用户标识;
在一段时间内,可能会有一个或多个用户设备接入无线路由器。该无线路由器获取了一个或多个用户设备的MAC地址。不同的用户及其用户设备对无线路由器的操作权限是不同的。判定一个或多个用户设备的MAC地址是否包括预设的用户标识。
在用户设备的MAC地址未包括预设的用户标识的情况下,执行步骤S503;
步骤S503,确定无线路由器工作模式的第一配置策略;
步骤S504,执行第一配置策略;
在一个或多个用户设备的MAC地址未包括预设的用户标识的情况下,标明具有预设用户标识的用户设备不在无线路由器的覆盖范围之内。例如可能的场景是主人离开家;用户离开办公区等。在这种情况下,可以确定无线路由器工作模式的第一配置策略,可以包括:无线路由器的远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式开启。执行第一配置策略,即可以实现开启无线路由器的远程功能、无线接入家长控制功能。
在用户设备的MAC地址包括预设的用户标识的情况下,执行步骤S505;
步骤S505,确定无线路由器工作模式的第二配置策略;
步骤S506,执行第二配置策略;
在一个或多个用户设备的MAC地址包括预设的用户标识的情况下,标明具有预设用户标识的用户设备已经进入无线路由器的覆盖范围之内。例如可能的场景是主人回到家里;用户 回到办公场所等。在这种情形下,用户没有需求和必要开启无线路由器的某些功能。可以确定无线路由器工作模式的第二配置策略,可以包括:无线路由器的远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。执行第二配置策略,即可以实现无线路由器的远程功能、无线接入家长控制功能的关闭或待机。
在步骤S506的之后,执行步骤S507,持续监测用户设备的信号强度变化;
无线路由器可以识别每一个STA的信号强度(RSSI)。在具有预设用户标识的用户设备接入无线路由器后,无线路由器确定并执行了第二配置策略,可以持续地检测该用户设备的无线接入信号强度的变化。用户设备接入无线路由器后,它的信号强度是可能随时变化的。用户设备与无线路由器之间的距离变化、障碍物等会影响信号强度。
步骤S508,信号强度变化为有无线接入信号突变至无接入信号;
步骤S509,确定无线路由器工作模式的第三配置策略;
步骤S510,执行第三配置策略。
用户设备的无线接入信号强度变化趋势为从有信号突变至无信号,可能的场景是用户在休息、睡觉等情形时关闭了设备的无线局域网络功能(Wireless Local Area Networks,简称为WLAN)。用户及其设备仍然在无线路由器的覆盖范围之内。在这种情形下,用户没有需求和必要开启无线路由器的某些功能。可以确定无线路由器工作模式的第三配置策略,可以包括:无线路由器的远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。执行第三配置策略,即可以实现无线路由器的远程功能、无线接入家长控制功能的关闭或待机。需要说明的是第一配置策略和第三配置策略可以是同一个配置策略。
步骤S511,信号强度变化为逐渐变弱直至无接入信号;
步骤S512,确定无线路由器工作模式的第四配置策略;
步骤S513,执行第四配置策略。
用户设备的无线接入信号强度变化趋势为从有信号突变至无信号,可能的场景是在用户携带其用户设备离开路由器的覆盖范围的情况下,用户设备的信号强度逐渐变弱直至为无接入信号。在这些情况下,用户可能有需求开启无线路由器某些功能。可以确定无线路由器工作模式的第四配置策略,可以包括:无线路由器的远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式开启。执行第四配置策略,即可以实现开启无线路由器的远程功能、无线接入家长控制功能。需要说明的是第二配置策略和第四配置策略可以是同一个配置策略。
实施例一,以一个无线路由器的所有者即主人回到家里,无线路由器自动关闭远程控制功能和/或无线接入家长控制功能说明。
在无线路由器控制台设定该主人的手机MAC地址为预设的用户设备标识,并设置一种关联状态:在无线路由器获取到的用户设备的标识中包括预设标识的情况下,无线路由器的远程控制功能和无线接入家长控制功能自动关闭或待机;在无线路由器获取到的用户设备的标 识中未包括预设标识的情况下,自动开启无线路由器的远程控制功能和/或无线接入家长控制功能。
其实施步骤如下:
步骤一,无线路由器获取手机的MAC地址;
无线路由器可以检测关联STA的MAC地址。在该主人回到家时,他携带的手机自动连接至其家中的无线路由器。无线路由器就可以获取该手机的MAC地址。
步骤二,根据手机的MAC地址匹配无线路由器预设的用户设备标识;
有很多的用户设备同一时间接入无线路由器,并不是每一个用户及其设备都具有操作、控制无线路由器的远程控制功能和/或无线接入家长控制功能的权限。无线路由器将获取到用户设备标识与预设用户设备标识进行查找匹配。
步骤三,在匹配成功的情况下,用户管理模块42设定无线路由器为主人在家状态;
根据匹配结果,主人手机的MAC地址是预设的用户标识。无线路由器检测关联STA的MAC地址查找用户表,发现匹配为主人身份,设置无线路由器为主人在家模式。
步骤四,根据无线路由器的主人在家状态,确定无线路由器工作模式的配置策略;
查询用户管理模块42中的配置表421,根据主人在家状态查询所关联状态。在无线路由器获取到的用户设备的标识中包括预设标识的情况下,确定无线路由器工作模式配置策略为:远程控制功能和/或无线接入家长控制功能自动关闭或待机。
步骤五,执行该无线路由器的配置策略。
业务控制模块44调用对应业务模块46的工作模式接口,关闭远程控制功能和/或无线接入家长控制功能,使无线路由器的远程控制模式、无线接入家长模式关闭或待机。
通过以上流程,完成用户到家后自动对无线路由器高级功能进行智能设置,用户不参与不感知。
实施例二,以一个家庭主人离开家后,无线路由器自动开启远程控制功能和/或无线接入家长控制功能为说明。
在无线路由器控制台设定该主人的手机MAC地址为预设的用户设备标识,并设置一种关联状态:在无线路由器获取到的用户设备的标识中包括预设标识的情况下,无线路由器的远程控制功能和无线接入家长控制功能自动关闭或待机;在无线路由器获取到的用户设备的标识中未包括预设标识的情况下,自动开启无线路由器的远程控制功能和无线接入家长控制功能。
在主人离开家之前,无线路由器获取到了主人手机的MAC地址,并判定该手机的MAC地址是无线路由器预设的用户设备标识,并关闭了远程控制模式。
其实施步骤如下:
步骤一,无线路由器监测到主人手机对应的无线接入信号强度持续降低直至变为无接入信号;
无线路由器可以监测接入它的STA对应RSSI。在主人携带手机离开家的情况下,手机逐渐远离无线路由器的服务范围,它的信号强度RSSI逐渐降低,且最后离线。
步骤二,用户管理模块42设定无线路由器为主人离家状态;
在主人携带手机离开无线路由器的服务范围的情况下,无线路由器不再获取到该手机的MAC地址。无线路由器未检测到预设用户标识,则可以认定主人离开家,设置无线路由器为主人离家状态。
步骤三,根据无线路由器的主人离家状态,确定无线路由器工作模式的配置策略;
查询用户管理模块42中的配置表421,根据主人离家状态查询所关联状态。在无线路由器获取到的用户设备的标识中未包括预设标识的情况下,确定无线路由器工作模式配置策略,可以包括:无线路由器的无线接入家长控制模式开启。
步骤四,执行该无线路由器的配置策略。
业务控制模块44调用对应业务模块46的工作模式接口,开启远程控制功能和无线接入家长控制功能,使无线路由器开启远程控制工作模式和无线接入家长控制工作模式。
综上所述,本发明的实施例、优选实施例具有以下特点:通过对用户设备的标识的设置确定用户的身份,利用其和无线路由器的WiFi关联/离线/信号强度等特征判断用户位置(无需精准位置),则可以自动对无线路由器的一些预设功能进行自动开启关闭或高级设置,从而在一些需要基于用户及其设备是否处于无线路由器覆盖范围而频繁切换设置的操作,做到用户无参与无感知的自动化,大大提升效率和用户体验。
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
如上所述,本发明实施例提供的一种配置无线路由器的方法及装置,具有以下有益效果:解决了相关技术中无线路由器的工作模式配置繁琐,给用户操作带来不便的问题,降低了无线路由器工作模式配置的繁琐程度,给用户带来舒适的体验。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种配置无线路由器的方法,包括:
    获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;
    至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,其中,所述工作模式至少包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式;
    配置所述配置策略。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略包括:
    确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识;
    确定所述无线路由器的工作模式的配置策略为第一配置策略,其中,所述第一配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略包括:
    确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识未包括预设标识;
    确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第二配置策略,其中,所述第二配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略还包括:
    根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,包括:
    确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为由有无线接入信号突变到无无线接入信号;
    确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第三配置策略,其中,所述第三配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机;或,
    确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括所述预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为持续降低直到变为无接入信号;
    确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第四配置策略,其中,所述第四配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
  6. 一种配置无线路由器的装置,包括:
    获取模块,设置为获取接入无线路由器的一个或多个用户设备的标识;
    确定模块,设置为至少根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略,其中,所述工作模式至少包括远程控制模式、无线接入家长控制模式;
    配置模块,设置为配置所述配置策略。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述确定模块包括:
    第一确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识;
    第二确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式的配置策略为第一配置策略,其中,所述第一配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述确定模块包括:
    第三确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识未包括预设标识;
    第四确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第二配置策略,其中,所述第二配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述确定模块还设置为,
    根据所述一个或多个用户设备的标识和所述用户设备接入所述无线路由器信号强度的变化,确定所述无线路由器工作模式的配置策略。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述确定模块包括:
    第五确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为由有无线接入信号突变到无无线接入信号;
    第六确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第三配置策略,其中,所述第三配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式关闭或待机;或,
    第七确定单元,设置为确定所述一个或多个用户设备的标识包括所述预设标识以及所述信号强度的变化为持续降低直到变为无接入信号;
    第八确定单元,设置为确定所述无线路由器的工作模式为第四配置策略,其中,所述第四配置策略包括:远程控制模式和/或无线接入家长控制模式开启。
PCT/CN2015/090035 2015-01-22 2015-09-18 一种配置无线路由器的方法及装置 WO2016115914A1 (zh)

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