WO2016107302A1 - Method and system for inspecting moving vehicles - Google Patents

Method and system for inspecting moving vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016107302A1
WO2016107302A1 PCT/CN2015/094474 CN2015094474W WO2016107302A1 WO 2016107302 A1 WO2016107302 A1 WO 2016107302A1 CN 2015094474 W CN2015094474 W CN 2015094474W WO 2016107302 A1 WO2016107302 A1 WO 2016107302A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
license plate
plate number
information
vehicle
matching
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PCT/CN2015/094474
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾安州
李成
蒲强
徐海平
李文成
高兴
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北京握奇智能科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2016107302A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016107302A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of traffic inspection, and particularly relates to a method and system for inspecting a traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle In the road congestion charging system, the vehicle is required to install the onboard unit OBU, and it is not allowed to dismantle or destroy it after installation.
  • the OBU can calculate the road congestion cost and autonomous deduction or cooperate with other equipment in the system to complete the cost calculation and deduction function; OBU can also conduct self-inspection according to the inspection rules. Therefore, the inspection system for OBU has also become an important part of the road congestion charging system.
  • the auditing system is used to check whether the vehicle is installed with OBU, monitor whether the OBU has been illegally dismantled or damaged, collect OBU self-inspection illegal record information, and obtain vehicle enforcement evidence, such as video, image, OBU log, and audit record.
  • the existing inspection system the inspection of the traveling vehicles on the road mainly through the mobile vehicle inspection system is a necessary link in the inspection work. How to accurately determine whether the vehicle is illegal and form law enforcement evidence is the most important in the inspection system. Technical problem.
  • the Chinese patent application with the application number 201410039721.3 application date 2014.01.28 discloses a method for realizing the radio frequency identification and license plate recognition comparison, which includes the following two cases: if the reader/writer first recognizes the electronic tag, the license plate information in the tag is resident. For a period of time t1, during the time period t1, the electronic identification license plate number is continuously compared with all the license plate numbers recognized by the capture camera. If the traffic camera first captures the vehicle image and recognizes the license plate information, the camera is recognized by the camera. The number resides for a period of time t2.
  • the license plate number is continuously compared with all the electronic identification information recognized by the reader/writer: if the matching is successful before the end of any time period t1 or t2, the comparison is ended.
  • the dwell time t1 and t2 are terminated, and the comparison result is output: if the matching is not successful at any time period of t1 or t2, the comparison is ended, and other comparison results are output.
  • the program can only check whether the license plate is normal, that is, it can only check whether the vehicle has a deck illegality
  • the solution cannot avoid a large amount of repeated license plate information data by requiring the electronic tag to be silent, and can only use the filtering means or the RFID reader and the background to stop the reading process of the tag that has acquired the license plate information, and increase the reading process.
  • the complexity of background processing
  • the electronic label of the program does not have the ability to charge for congestion
  • the electronic label of the program does not have self-inspection capabilities
  • the program does not have the ability to acquire and retain evidence of law enforcement video images
  • the radio frequency identification distance in the scheme far exceeds the ANPR identification distance, which leads to the premature comparison of the radio frequency identification of the license plate in the background, and there is waste of running resources in the background;
  • the program does not have a secondary audit capability.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for inspecting a traveling vehicle, performing license plate recognition on the dynamic vehicle traveling on the road and collecting vehicle information in the vehicle OBU, and collecting license plate information and The vehicle information is matched and detected, and the inspection work of the vehicle is realized.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for inspecting a traveling vehicle, comprising the following steps:
  • the matching detection in the step (3) includes:
  • First matching matching the first license plate number in the second information pool, that is, scanning the second license plate in the vehicle information acquired in the range of time TP in the second information pool Whether the number can correspond to the first license plate number; if the match is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the matching includes the second license plate The vehicle information of the number is transferred to the auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage length of the first license plate number exceeds TP, a suspected no OBU record is generated, and the a license plate number is deleted from the first information pool;
  • a second matching matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool whether the first license plate number acquired in the range of time TM can be the same as the second The license plate number corresponds; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to the inspection Operating; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the vehicle information including the second license plate number exceeds TM, generating a suspected licenseless number record and the said vehicle information including the second license plate number is The second information pool is deleted.
  • TP and TM time ranges from 5 to 10 minutes.
  • the checking operation in the step (4) refers to checking whether the vehicle information marked as a matching success contains an illegal record, and if the audit has no illegal record, generating a legal inspection record; if there is an illegal record, generating a Expiring the audit record; finally deleting the first license plate number marked as successful in the first information pool, and deleting the second license plate number marked as successful in the second information pool The vehicle information.
  • a panoramic camera is used to record a moving image of the audited vehicle from the start to the end of the audit.
  • the suspected no OBU record and the suspected no license plate number record are checked by the background service system data, and according to the surveillance video of the panoramic camera, a second audit is performed to determine whether there is indeed no OBU or no license plate number. happening.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the first license plate number is first stored in the third information pool, and the third information pool is used for recording and updating all the first license plate numbers obtained within a predetermined time range from the current time; the specified time is 5 minutes;
  • the OBU in which the vehicle information is acquired is required to remain in a silent state for a predetermined period of time, and the same vehicle information is no longer transmitted to the DSRC device, and the predetermined time is 5-10 minutes.
  • the panoramic camera, the ANPR camera, and the DSRC device are disposed on the inspection vehicle, and the inspection vehicle remains stationary during the inspection process or travels in the same direction as the audited vehicle at a speed lower than the traveling speed of the audited vehicle.
  • a system for inspecting a traveling vehicle comprising: a license plate recognition device for identifying a first license plate number of the vehicle suspension; and a vehicle information acquisition device for acquiring a second license plate number recorded in the vehicle information in the OBU, wherein:
  • the license plate recognition device is an ANPR camera, and the vehicle information acquisition device is a DSRC device;
  • the system also includes:
  • the storage module includes: a first information pool connected to the license plate recognition device, configured to store the first license plate number recognized by the license plate recognition device, and set a storage time to be TP; a second information pool connected to the device, configured to store the vehicle information including the second license plate number acquired by the vehicle information acquiring device, and set the storage time to be TM;
  • a matching detection module connected to the storage module, configured to perform matching detection on the first license plate number and the second license plate number
  • An auditing module connected to the matching detection module is configured to perform an auditing operation on the vehicle information marked as successful.
  • system further includes a parameter loading module for loading preset parameters to the license plate recognition device;
  • the matching detection module includes:
  • a first matching unit configured to perform a first matching, where the first matching means: the first The license plate number is matched in the second information pool, that is, whether the second license plate number in the vehicle information acquired in the range of time TP is scanned in the second information pool can be the same as the first The license plate number corresponds; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to the inspection Operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the first license plate number exceeds TP, generating a suspected no OBU record and deleting the first license plate number from the first information pool;
  • a second matching unit configured to perform a second matching, where the second matching means: matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool within the range of time TM Whether the obtained first license plate number can correspond to the second license plate number; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the matching is successful.
  • the vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to an auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the vehicle information including the second license plate number exceeds TM, a suspected licenseless number record is generated, And deleting the vehicle information including the second license plate number from the second information pool;
  • a marking unit configured to mark that the first license plate number is successfully matched when the first matching is successful or the second matching is successful, and the vehicle information that is marked to include the second license plate number is successfully matched.
  • system is further provided with a panoramic camera for recording a moving image video of an auditing process from the beginning of the audit to the end of the entire period to form an image and video law enforcement evidence.
  • the storage module further includes an image storage unit, configured to store a dynamic image of the audited vehicle recorded by the panoramic camera from the beginning of the inspection to the end of the entire time period.
  • system further includes a secondary auditing module, configured to perform the second audit on the suspected no OBU record and the suspected no license plate number record, through the data query of the background service system, and according to the surveillance video of the panoramic camera. , to determine whether there is indeed no OBU situation or no license plate number.
  • secondary auditing module configured to perform the second audit on the suspected no OBU record and the suspected no license plate number record, through the data query of the background service system, and according to the surveillance video of the panoramic camera. , to determine whether there is indeed no OBU situation or no license plate number.
  • a third information pool is further disposed between the ANPR camera and the first information pool, and the third information pool is used for recording and updating within a predetermined time range from the current time. All the first license plate numbers; the specified time is 5 minutes.
  • the invention has the effect that the method and the system of the invention can carry out license plate recognition and vehicle information collection for the dynamic vehicle traveling on the road, and perform matching detection on the license plate information and the vehicle information, and complete the traffic inspection work.
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of a third information pool in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method for inspecting a traveling vehicle includes the following steps:
  • the first license plate number of the vehicle is identified by the ANPR camera, and stored in the first information pool, and stored in the first information pool for a period of time TP;
  • the second license plate number recorded in the vehicle information in the vehicle OBU is read by the DSRC device, and stored in the second information pool, and stored in the second information pool for a period of time TM;
  • an inspection system equipped with a panoramic camera, an ANPR camera, and a DSRC device is installed in the mobile inspection vehicle, and can perform real-time inspection of the passing vehicles traveling on the road.
  • the inspection vehicle is first parked at the designated inspection position according to the requirements, or in the same direction as the vehicle being inspected at a speed lower than the speed of the surrounding audited vehicle, and the inspection system on the inspection vehicle is logged in.
  • the audit work can be carried out.
  • the inspection system's own time parameters and lighting conditions load the ANPR camera. Preset parameters to suit the lighting conditions at the time of the day. Camera parameters preset according to lighting conditions include: exposure duration, shutter time, aperture, and so on.
  • the ANPR camera utilizes ANPR technology (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) for identifying the first license plate number of the vehicle, and the first license plate number is the license plate number of the vehicle suspension.
  • ANPR technology Automatic Number Plate Recognition
  • the panoramic camera (and / or ANPR camera) can record the video of all the audited vehicles during the inspection work, and provide the image information of the second review for the inspection work.
  • DSRC Dedicated Short Range Communication
  • OBU On Board Unit
  • the onboard unit OBU is an in-vehicle positioning terminal with functions such as secure vehicle information storage, self-inspection and DSRC communication.
  • the first license plate number of the vehicle is identified by the ANPR camera and stored in the first information pool, and the storage time is set to TP.
  • the first information pool is used to store the first license plate number and the corresponding vehicle video image. Reading the vehicle information of the vehicle OBU through the DSRC device, and storing the information in the second information pool, setting the storage time to TM, the OBU as the vehicle-mounted unit for recording the vehicle information, the vehicle information including the second license plate number, It is the license plate number, as well as the model, appearance size, color, brand, owner information, OBU status information, self-inspection record information, and other related vehicle information.
  • the second information pool is used to store the vehicle information.
  • the matching measurement is first performed, that is, whether the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number belong to the same vehicle. This is done by two alternate matching operations:
  • First matching matching the first license plate number in the second information pool, that is, scanning in the second information pool whether the second license plate number in the vehicle information acquired in the range of time TP can be the same as the first license plate number
  • the set time range is 5-10 minutes, but it is not limited to this time range, and can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are performed by the marking unit. Mark and match the successful inclusion of the second license plate number The vehicle information is subjected to an auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the first license plate number exceeds TP, a suspected no OBU record is generated, and the first license plate number is deleted from the first information pool;
  • Second matching matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool whether the first license plate number acquired within the set time range before and after the time TM can be the same as the second license plate number
  • the set time range is 5-10 minutes, but it is not limited to this time range, and can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are performed by the marking unit.
  • the inspection operation refers to checking whether the illegally recorded vehicle information is marked as a match, and if the audit has no illegal record, a legal inspection record is generated; if there is an illegal record, an illegal inspection record is generated; finally, at the first The first license plate number marked as a match is deleted in the information pool, and the vehicle information including the second license plate number marked as successful is deleted in the second information pool.
  • the panoramic camera (and/or ANPR camera) records the dynamic video image of the audited vehicle throughout the time period from the start of the audit to the end.
  • the auditor can later search through the video to find out whether the suspected licenseless number record is accurate, and perform auxiliary inspection on other problem situations.
  • the suspected OBU-free record and the suspected no-car license number record are subject to secondary review; the audit system can also be combined.
  • the ANPR camera may directly delete the first license plate number whose recognition result does not meet the requirement, if the identified result obviously does not meet the naming specification (missing number or garbled number, etc.) ).
  • the amount of information accumulated in the first information pool in a short time is prevented from being excessively large, as shown in FIG. 2 Show that the following steps are taken before the first license plate number is stored in the first information pool:
  • the first license plate number recognized by the ANPR camera is first stored in the third information pool, and if the first license plate number already exists in the third information pool, the coverage is updated to update the acquisition time.
  • the three information pool is used for recording and updating all the first license plate numbers obtained within a predetermined time range from the current time (preferably, the time range is 5 minutes);
  • the following steps are taken:
  • the OBU obtained by the vehicle information is required to remain silent for a specified period of time (preferred time range is 5-10 minutes), that is, the OBU no longer responds to the auditing system's auditing command during the silent period, that is, during the silent period.
  • the same said vehicle information is no longer sent to the DSRC device of the auditing system.
  • a specific embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for auditing a traveling vehicle, including: a panoramic camera 400, an ANPR camera 200, and a DSRC device 300; the ANPR camera 200 is used to identify a first license plate number of the vehicle.
  • the first license plate number is a license plate number of the vehicle suspension;
  • the DSRC device 300 is a dedicated short-range communication device for interacting with the OBU, and the OBU is an on-board unit for recording vehicle information,
  • the vehicle information includes a second license plate number, and the second license plate number is a license plate number;
  • the parameter loading module 100 is further configured to load preset parameters for the ANPR camera, including: exposure duration, shutter time, aperture, and the like;
  • the storage module 500 includes:
  • a first information pool 501 connected to the ANPR camera 200 for storing the first license plate number by the ANPR camera, and setting a save time to TP;
  • a second information pool 502 connected to the DSRC device 300 for storing the vehicle information including the second license plate number acquired by the DSRC device, and setting the storage time to be TM;
  • the matching detection module 600 connected to the storage module 500 is configured to perform matching detection on the first license plate number and the second license plate number;
  • the auditing module 700 connected to the matching detection module 600 is configured to perform an auditing operation on the vehicle information marked as successful.
  • the matching detection module 600 includes:
  • a first matching unit 601 configured to perform a first matching, where the first matching means: matching the first license plate number in the second information pool, that is, scanning in the second information pool Whether the second license plate number in the acquired vehicle information can correspond to the first license plate number within the range of time TP (preferably time range is 5-10 minutes); if the matching is successful, the pair of marking units is The first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to the inspection operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the first license plate number is If the storage duration exceeds TP, a suspected OBU-free record is generated and the first license plate number is deleted from the first information pool;
  • the second matching unit 602 is configured to perform a second matching, where the second matching means: matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool before and after the time TM Whether the first license plate number obtained within a set time range (preferably a time range is 5-10 minutes) can correspond to the second license plate number; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number is Marking the vehicle information including the second license plate number, and transferring the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number to an auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and including the vehicle information of the second license plate number If the storage duration exceeds TM, a suspected licenseless record is generated, and the vehicle information including the second license plate number is deleted from the second information pool;
  • the marking unit 603 is configured to mark that the first license plate number is successfully matched when the first matching is successful and the second matching is successful, and the vehicle information that is marked to include the second license plate number is successfully matched. .
  • the storage module 500 further includes an image storage unit 503 for storing a dynamic video image of the audited vehicle recorded by the panoramic camera 400 (and/or the ANPR camera 200) from the beginning of the audit to the end of the entire time period.
  • the system of the present invention further includes a secondary auditing module 800 for performing the data query of the suspected no OBU record and the suspected no license plate number, through the data query of the background service system, and according to the surveillance video of the panoramic camera. A second review to determine whether there is indeed no OBU or no license plate number.
  • the ANPR camera 200 and the first information pool intermediate 501 are further provided with a third information pool 504, which is used for recording and updating the current time interval. All the first license plate numbers obtained within the specified time range, the specified time is 5-10 minutes.
  • system components include, but are not limited to, a host module, a communication module (including wired communication and wireless, mobile communication).
  • a successful matching process assumes that a vehicle carrying the OBU with the license plate number "12345", when passing through the inspection area, the ANPR camera recognizes the license plate number and stores the license plate number "12345” in the third information pool; Then, the first information pool is scanned to confirm that the license plate number "12345” is stored in the first information pool when the same license plate number is not present; and the DSRC device interacts with the OBU, and the OBU sends the vehicle information to the DSRC.
  • the vehicle information includes a vehicle license plate number "12345" and a vehicle type, an appearance size, a color, a brand, a vehicle owner information, an OBU status information, a self-inspection record information, an illegal record, and other related vehicle information, etc., and the vehicle information is Save to the second information pool.
  • the license plate number "12345” in the first information pool is scanned in the second information pool to confirm whether there is vehicle information including the license plate number "12345” in the second information pool, and the scan result is present. Therefore, the matching is considered successful, and the "12345" license plate number in the first information pool and the vehicle information submission flag unit containing the "12345” license plate number in the second information pool are submitted to the marking unit for matching success flag, and then to the second information pool.
  • the vehicle information marked with the matching license number is “12345” is checked to confirm whether there is illegal record in the vehicle information. If there is illegal record, an illegal inspection record is generated; if the inspection has no illegal record, a legal inspection record is generated. .
  • the "12345" license plate number in the first information pool is deleted, and the vehicle information in the second information pool containing the license plate number "12345” is deleted. The inspection of a vehicle loaded with OBU was completed.

Abstract

A method and system for inspecting moving vehicles, for implementing licence plate identification and vehicle information collection on moving cars on the road, and implementing match testing of the licence plate information and the vehicle information, thereby executing traffic inspection work. The method comprises: by means of an ANPR camera, identifying a first licence plate number of a vehicle, storing same in a first information pool, and storing a first time period TP in the first information pool (S1); by means of a DSRC apparatus, acquiring a second licence plate number recorded in vehicle information in an OBU of the vehicle, storing same in a second information pool, and storing a second time period TM in the second information pool (S2); implementing match testing of the first licence plate and the second licence plate, and if the match is successful, then implementing tagging (S3); and implementing an inspection operation on the vehicle information tagged as being successfully matched (S4).

Description

一种稽查行驶车辆的方法和系统Method and system for auditing traveling vehicles 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于交通稽查技术领域,具体涉及一种稽查行驶车辆的方法和系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic inspection, and particularly relates to a method and system for inspecting a traveling vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
在道路拥堵收费系统中,车辆被强制要求必须安装车载单元OBU,安装后不允许自行拆除或破坏。OBU可进行道路拥堵费用计算和自主扣费或配合系统中其它设备完成费用计算和扣费功能;OBU还可根据稽查规则进行自稽查。因此,针对OBU的稽查系统也成为道路拥堵收费系统的一个重要组成部分。稽查系统用于稽查车辆是否安装OBU、监控OBU是否被非法拆卸或损坏、收集OBU自稽查违法记录信息、获取车辆的执法证据,如视频、图像、OBU日志、稽查记录等。在现有的稽查系统中,主要通过移动的车载稽查系统对道路中的行驶车辆进行稽查,是稽查工作中必要的一个环节,其中如何准确判断车辆是否违法并形成执法证据是稽查系统中最主要的技术问题。In the road congestion charging system, the vehicle is required to install the onboard unit OBU, and it is not allowed to dismantle or destroy it after installation. The OBU can calculate the road congestion cost and autonomous deduction or cooperate with other equipment in the system to complete the cost calculation and deduction function; OBU can also conduct self-inspection according to the inspection rules. Therefore, the inspection system for OBU has also become an important part of the road congestion charging system. The auditing system is used to check whether the vehicle is installed with OBU, monitor whether the OBU has been illegally dismantled or damaged, collect OBU self-inspection illegal record information, and obtain vehicle enforcement evidence, such as video, image, OBU log, and audit record. In the existing inspection system, the inspection of the traveling vehicles on the road mainly through the mobile vehicle inspection system is a necessary link in the inspection work. How to accurately determine whether the vehicle is illegal and form law enforcement evidence is the most important in the inspection system. Technical problem.
申请号201410039721.3申请日2014.01.28的中国专利申请公开了一种射频识别与车牌识别比对的实现方法,包括下列两种情况:若读写器先识别出电子标签,标签内车牌信息被驻留一段时间t1,在t1时间段内该电子标识车牌号不断与抓拍摄像机识别出的所有车牌号进行比对,若交通用摄像机先抓拍到车辆图像并识别出车牌信息,则将摄像机识别出得车牌号驻留一段时间t2,在t2时段内该车牌号不断与读写器识别到得所有电子标识信息进行比对:若在t1或t2任一时间段截止之前,匹配成功,则结束比对,终止驻留时间t1与t2,并输出比对结果:若在t1或t2任一时间段截止时,仍未匹配成功,则结束比对,并输出其他比对结果。该技术方案所存在问题是:The Chinese patent application with the application number 201410039721.3 application date 2014.01.28 discloses a method for realizing the radio frequency identification and license plate recognition comparison, which includes the following two cases: if the reader/writer first recognizes the electronic tag, the license plate information in the tag is resident. For a period of time t1, during the time period t1, the electronic identification license plate number is continuously compared with all the license plate numbers recognized by the capture camera. If the traffic camera first captures the vehicle image and recognizes the license plate information, the camera is recognized by the camera. The number resides for a period of time t2. During the time period t2, the license plate number is continuously compared with all the electronic identification information recognized by the reader/writer: if the matching is successful before the end of any time period t1 or t2, the comparison is ended. The dwell time t1 and t2 are terminated, and the comparison result is output: if the matching is not successful at any time period of t1 or t2, the comparison is ended, and other comparison results are output. The problems with this technical solution are:
该方案仅能稽查车牌是否正常,即仅能稽查车辆是否具有套牌违法;The program can only check whether the license plate is normal, that is, it can only check whether the vehicle has a deck illegality;
该方案无法通过要求电子标签进行静默的方式避免出现大量重复车牌信息数据,只能采用过滤手段或是限定射频识别读写器与后台不再对已获取车牌信息的标签发起读取过程,加大了后台处理的复杂度; The solution cannot avoid a large amount of repeated license plate information data by requiring the electronic tag to be silent, and can only use the filtering means or the RFID reader and the background to stop the reading process of the tag that has acquired the license plate information, and increase the reading process. The complexity of background processing;
该方案的电子标签不具备拥堵收费能力;The electronic label of the program does not have the ability to charge for congestion;
该方案的电子标签不具备自稽查能力;The electronic label of the program does not have self-inspection capabilities;
该方案不具备获取和保留执法视频图像证据的能力;The program does not have the ability to acquire and retain evidence of law enforcement video images;
该方案中的射频识别距离远超过ANPR识别距离,导致后台过早的对射频识别出的车牌进行比对处理,存在后台运行资源的浪费;The radio frequency identification distance in the scheme far exceeds the ANPR identification distance, which leads to the premature comparison of the radio frequency identification of the license plate in the background, and there is waste of running resources in the background;
该方案不具备二次审核能力。The program does not have a secondary audit capability.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本发明的目的是提供一种稽查行驶车辆的方法及系统,对道路中行驶的动态车辆进行车牌识别和车辆OBU中的车辆信息的收集,并对车牌信息和车辆信息进行匹配检测,进而实现对车辆的稽查工作。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for inspecting a traveling vehicle, performing license plate recognition on the dynamic vehicle traveling on the road and collecting vehicle information in the vehicle OBU, and collecting license plate information and The vehicle information is matched and detected, and the inspection work of the vehicle is realized.
为达到以上目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种稽查行驶车辆的方法,包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a method for inspecting a traveling vehicle, comprising the following steps:
(1)通过ANPR相机识别车辆的第一车牌号,并存入第一信息池,在所述第一信息池中保存一段时间TP;(1) identifying the first license plate number of the vehicle by the ANPR camera, and storing it in the first information pool, and storing the time TP in the first information pool;
(2)通过DSRC装置读取车辆OBU中车辆信息记载的第二车牌号,并存入第二信息池,在所述第二信息池中保存一段时间TM;(2) reading the second license plate number recorded in the vehicle information in the vehicle OBU by the DSRC device, and storing it in the second information pool, and storing the TM in the second information pool for a period of time;
(3)对所述第一车牌号和所述第二车牌号进行匹配检测,如果匹配成功,则进行标记;(3) performing matching detection on the first license plate number and the second license plate number, and if the matching is successful, marking is performed;
(4)对被标记为匹配成功的所述车辆信息进行稽查操作。(4) Perform an audit operation on the vehicle information marked as successful.
进一步,在步骤(3)中的匹配检测包括:Further, the matching detection in the step (3) includes:
第一匹配:将所述第一车牌号在所述第二信息池中进行匹配,即在所述第二信息池中扫描在时间TP的范围内所获取的车辆信息中的所述第二车牌号是否能够同所述的第一车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则对所述第一车牌号及包含所述第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并将匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且所述第一车牌号的存储时长超过TP,则生成一条疑似无OBU记录,并将所述第 一车牌号从所述第一信息池中删除;First matching: matching the first license plate number in the second information pool, that is, scanning the second license plate in the vehicle information acquired in the range of time TP in the second information pool Whether the number can correspond to the first license plate number; if the match is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the matching includes the second license plate The vehicle information of the number is transferred to the auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage length of the first license plate number exceeds TP, a suspected no OBU record is generated, and the a license plate number is deleted from the first information pool;
第二匹配:将所述第二车牌号在第一信息池中进行匹配,即在第一信息池中扫描在时间TM的范围内所获取的所述第一车牌号是否能够同所述第二车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则对所述第一车牌号及包含所述第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并对匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息的存储时长超过TM,则生成一条疑似无车牌号记录,并将包含所述第二车牌号的所述的车辆信息从所述第二信息池中删除。a second matching: matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool whether the first license plate number acquired in the range of time TM can be the same as the second The license plate number corresponds; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to the inspection Operating; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the vehicle information including the second license plate number exceeds TM, generating a suspected licenseless number record and the said vehicle information including the second license plate number is The second information pool is deleted.
更进一步,所述TP及TM时间范围为5-10分钟。Further, the TP and TM time ranges from 5 to 10 minutes.
进一步,步骤(4)所述的稽查操作是指检查被标记为匹配成功的所述车辆信息中是否包含违法记录,如果稽查无违法记录就生成一条合法稽查记录;如果存在违法记录,则生成一条违法稽查记录;最后在所述第一信息池中删除被标记为匹配成功的所述第一车牌号,在所述第二信息池中删除被标记为匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息。Further, the checking operation in the step (4) refers to checking whether the vehicle information marked as a matching success contains an illegal record, and if the audit has no illegal record, generating a legal inspection record; if there is an illegal record, generating a Expiring the audit record; finally deleting the first license plate number marked as successful in the first information pool, and deleting the second license plate number marked as successful in the second information pool The vehicle information.
进一步,使用全景摄像机记录从稽查开始到结束整个时段内的被稽查车辆的动态图像。Further, a panoramic camera is used to record a moving image of the audited vehicle from the start to the end of the audit.
进一步,对所述疑似无OBU记录和所述疑似无车牌号记录,通过后台服务系统的数据查询,并根据全景摄像机的监控录像,进行二次审核,判断是否确实存在无OBU情况或者无车牌号情况。Further, the suspected no OBU record and the suspected no license plate number record are checked by the background service system data, and according to the surveillance video of the panoramic camera, a second audit is performed to determine whether there is indeed no OBU or no license plate number. Happening.
进一步,在步骤(1)中,第一车牌号被获取后,存入所述第一信息池之前,还包括以下步骤:Further, in the step (1), after the first license plate number is acquired, before being stored in the first information pool, the method further includes the following steps:
1)第一车牌号首先存入第三信息池,所述第三信息池用于记录并更新距离当前时刻的规定时间范围内得到的所有第一车牌号;所述的规定时间为5分钟;1) The first license plate number is first stored in the third information pool, and the third information pool is used for recording and updating all the first license plate numbers obtained within a predetermined time range from the current time; the specified time is 5 minutes;
2)在第一信息池进行扫描确认第三信息池记录的所述第一车牌号是否 已经存在,如果存在,则不再将所述第一车牌号从第三信息池加入到第一信息池中,如果不存在,则将所述第一车牌号从第三信息池存入第一信息池。2) Scanning in the first information pool to confirm whether the first license plate number recorded in the third information pool is Already exist, if present, the first license plate number is no longer added to the first information pool from the third information pool, and if not, the first license plate number is stored from the third information pool to the first Information pool.
进一步,车辆信息被获取的OBU,在规定的时间内,被要求保持静默状态,不再向DSRC装置发送相同的所述车辆信息,所述规定时间为5-10分钟。Further, the OBU in which the vehicle information is acquired is required to remain in a silent state for a predetermined period of time, and the same vehicle information is no longer transmitted to the DSRC device, and the predetermined time is 5-10 minutes.
进一步,所述全景摄像机、ANPR相机、DSRC装置设置在稽查车上,在稽查过程中所述稽查车保持静止或以低于被稽查车辆行驶速度的速度与被稽查车辆同向行驶。Further, the panoramic camera, the ANPR camera, and the DSRC device are disposed on the inspection vehicle, and the inspection vehicle remains stationary during the inspection process or travels in the same direction as the audited vehicle at a speed lower than the traveling speed of the audited vehicle.
一种稽查行驶车辆的系统,包括用于识别车辆悬挂的第一车牌号的车牌识别装置,及用于获取OBU中车辆信息中记载的第二车牌号的车辆信息获取装置,其特征是:A system for inspecting a traveling vehicle, comprising: a license plate recognition device for identifying a first license plate number of the vehicle suspension; and a vehicle information acquisition device for acquiring a second license plate number recorded in the vehicle information in the OBU, wherein:
所述车牌识别装置为ANPR相机,所述车辆信息获取装置为DSRC装置;The license plate recognition device is an ANPR camera, and the vehicle information acquisition device is a DSRC device;
该系统还包括:The system also includes:
存储模块,包括:同所述车牌识别装置相连的第一信息池,用于存放通过所述车牌识别装置识别的所述第一车牌号,并设定保存时间为TP;同所述车辆信息获取装置相连的第二信息池,用于存放通过所述车辆信息获取装置获取的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息,设定保存时间为TM;The storage module includes: a first information pool connected to the license plate recognition device, configured to store the first license plate number recognized by the license plate recognition device, and set a storage time to be TP; a second information pool connected to the device, configured to store the vehicle information including the second license plate number acquired by the vehicle information acquiring device, and set the storage time to be TM;
同所述存储模块相连的匹配检测模块,用于对所述第一车牌号和所述第二车牌号进行匹配检测;a matching detection module connected to the storage module, configured to perform matching detection on the first license plate number and the second license plate number;
同所述匹配检测模块相连的稽查模块,用于对被标记为匹配成功的所述车辆信息进行稽查操作。An auditing module connected to the matching detection module is configured to perform an auditing operation on the vehicle information marked as successful.
进一步,该系统还包括参数加载模块,用于对车牌识别装置加载预设参数;Further, the system further includes a parameter loading module for loading preset parameters to the license plate recognition device;
所述匹配检测模块包括:The matching detection module includes:
第一匹配单元,用于进行第一匹配,所述第一匹配是指:将所述第一 车牌号在所述第二信息池中进行匹配,即在所述第二信息池中扫描在时间TP的范围内所获取的车辆信息中的所述第二车牌号是否能够同所述的第一车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则对所述第一车牌号及包含所述第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并将匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且所述第一车牌号的存储时长超过TP,则生成一条疑似无OBU记录,并将所述第一车牌号从所述第一信息池中删除;a first matching unit, configured to perform a first matching, where the first matching means: the first The license plate number is matched in the second information pool, that is, whether the second license plate number in the vehicle information acquired in the range of time TP is scanned in the second information pool can be the same as the first The license plate number corresponds; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to the inspection Operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the first license plate number exceeds TP, generating a suspected no OBU record and deleting the first license plate number from the first information pool;
第二匹配单元,用于进行第二匹配,所述第二匹配是指:将所述第二车牌号在第一信息池中进行匹配,即在第一信息池中扫描在时间TM的范围内所获取的所述第一车牌号是否能够同所述第二车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则对所述第一车牌号及包含所述第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并对匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息的存储时长超过TM,则生成一条疑似无车牌号记录,并将包含所述第二车牌号的所述的车辆信息从所述第二信息池中删除;a second matching unit, configured to perform a second matching, where the second matching means: matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool within the range of time TM Whether the obtained first license plate number can correspond to the second license plate number; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the matching is successful. The vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to an auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the vehicle information including the second license plate number exceeds TM, a suspected licenseless number record is generated, And deleting the vehicle information including the second license plate number from the second information pool;
标记单元,用于当所述的第一匹配成功或者所述的第二匹配成功时,标记所述第一车牌号匹配成功,标记包含所述的第二车牌号的所述车辆信息匹配成功。a marking unit, configured to mark that the first license plate number is successfully matched when the first matching is successful or the second matching is successful, and the vehicle information that is marked to include the second license plate number is successfully matched.
进一步,所述系统还设置有全景摄像机,用于记录从稽查开始到结束整个时段内的稽查过程的动态图像视频,形成图像视频执法证据。Further, the system is further provided with a panoramic camera for recording a moving image video of an auditing process from the beginning of the audit to the end of the entire period to form an image and video law enforcement evidence.
进一步,所述的存储模块还包括影像存储单元,用于处存储所述全景摄像机记录的从稽查开始到结束整个时段内的被稽查车辆的动态图像。Further, the storage module further includes an image storage unit, configured to store a dynamic image of the audited vehicle recorded by the panoramic camera from the beginning of the inspection to the end of the entire time period.
进一步,所述系统还包括二次审核模块,用于对所述疑似无OBU记录和所述疑似无车牌号记录,通过后台服务系统的数据查询,并根据全景摄像机的监控录像,进行二次审核,判断是否确实存在无OBU情况或者无车牌号情况。 Further, the system further includes a secondary auditing module, configured to perform the second audit on the suspected no OBU record and the suspected no license plate number record, through the data query of the background service system, and according to the surveillance video of the panoramic camera. , to determine whether there is indeed no OBU situation or no license plate number.
进一步,在所述存储模块中,所述ANPR相机和所述第一信息池中间,还设有第三信息池,所述第三信息池用于记录并更新距离当前时刻的规定时间范围内得到的所有第一车牌号;所述的规定时间为5分钟。Further, in the storage module, a third information pool is further disposed between the ANPR camera and the first information pool, and the third information pool is used for recording and updating within a predetermined time range from the current time. All the first license plate numbers; the specified time is 5 minutes.
本发明的效果在于:采用本发明所述的方法和系统,可以对道路中行驶的动态车辆进行车牌识别和车辆信息的收集,并对车牌信息和车辆信息进行匹配检测,完成交通稽查工作。The invention has the effect that the method and the system of the invention can carry out license plate recognition and vehicle information collection for the dynamic vehicle traveling on the road, and perform matching detection on the license plate information and the vehicle information, and complete the traffic inspection work.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明具体实施方式中所述方法的流程图;Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
图2是本发明具体实施方式中的第三信息池的工作流程图;2 is a flowchart showing the operation of a third information pool in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明具体实施方式中所述系统的结构图。Figure 3 is a block diagram of the system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步描述。The invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,一种稽查行驶车辆的方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1, a method for inspecting a traveling vehicle includes the following steps:
S1,通过ANPR相机识别车辆的第一车牌号,并存入第一信息池,在所述第一信息池中保存一段时间TP;S1, the first license plate number of the vehicle is identified by the ANPR camera, and stored in the first information pool, and stored in the first information pool for a period of time TP;
S2,通过DSRC装置读取车辆OBU中车辆信息记载的第二车牌号,并存入第二信息池,在所述第二信息池中保存一段时间TM;S2, the second license plate number recorded in the vehicle information in the vehicle OBU is read by the DSRC device, and stored in the second information pool, and stored in the second information pool for a period of time TM;
S3,对所述第一车牌号和所述第二车牌号进行匹配检测,如果匹配成功,则进行标记;S3, performing matching detection on the first license plate number and the second license plate number, and if the matching is successful, marking is performed;
S4,对被标记为匹配成功的所述车辆信息进行稽查操作。S4, performing an audit operation on the vehicle information marked as successful.
本实施例中,搭载有全景摄像机、ANPR相机、DSRC装置的稽查系统设置在移动稽查车上,可以对行驶在道路上的通过车辆进行实时稽查。在实际工作时,稽查车首先根据要求停放在指定的稽查位置,或者在需要稽查的路段以低于周围被稽查车辆行驶速度的速度同被稽查车辆同向行驶,稽查车上的稽查系统登录到稽查后台服务系统,获得授权后,就可以开展稽查工作。这时根据稽查系统自身的时间参数、光照条件,向ANPR相机加载 预设参数,以适应所处时间的光线条件。根据光照条件预置的相机参数包括:曝光时长、快门时间、光圈等。In the present embodiment, an inspection system equipped with a panoramic camera, an ANPR camera, and a DSRC device is installed in the mobile inspection vehicle, and can perform real-time inspection of the passing vehicles traveling on the road. In actual work, the inspection vehicle is first parked at the designated inspection position according to the requirements, or in the same direction as the vehicle being inspected at a speed lower than the speed of the surrounding audited vehicle, and the inspection system on the inspection vehicle is logged in. After checking the back-end service system, after obtaining the authorization, the audit work can be carried out. At this time, according to the inspection system's own time parameters and lighting conditions, load the ANPR camera. Preset parameters to suit the lighting conditions at the time of the day. Camera parameters preset according to lighting conditions include: exposure duration, shutter time, aperture, and so on.
其中ANPR相机利用ANPR技术(Automatic Number Plate Recognition),用于识别车辆的第一车牌号,所述的第一车牌号为车辆悬挂的车牌号码。The ANPR camera utilizes ANPR technology (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) for identifying the first license plate number of the vehicle, and the first license plate number is the license plate number of the vehicle suspension.
全景摄像机(和/或ANPR相机),可以拍摄记录稽查工作过程中的所有被稽查车辆的录像视频,为稽查工作提供二次审核的图像信息。The panoramic camera (and / or ANPR camera) can record the video of all the audited vehicles during the inspection work, and provide the image information of the second review for the inspection work.
DSRC技术(Dedicated Short Range Communication),即专用短程通信技术,是一种高效的无线通信技术,可以实现在特定小区域内(通常为数十米)对高速运动下的移动目标的识别和双向通信,利用该技术可以实现小范围内图像、语音和数据的实时、准确和可靠的双向传输,与车载单元(OBU,On Board Unit)进行交互,实现车辆身份识别,电子扣分等功能。Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC), a dedicated short-range communication technology, is an efficient wireless communication technology that enables the identification and two-way communication of moving targets under high-speed motion in a small area (usually tens of meters). The technology can realize real-time, accurate and reliable two-way transmission of images, voices and data in a small range, and interact with the on-board unit (OBU, On Board Unit) to realize functions such as vehicle identification and electronic deduction.
车载单元OBU是一种具有安全车辆信息存储、自稽查和DSRC通信等功能的车载定位终端。The onboard unit OBU is an in-vehicle positioning terminal with functions such as secure vehicle information storage, self-inspection and DSRC communication.
本实施例中,通过ANPR相机识别车辆的第一车牌号,并存入第一信息池,并设定保存时间为TP,第一信息池用于存放第一车牌号和相对应的车辆视频图像;通过DSRC装置读取车辆OBU的车辆信息,并存入第二信息池,设定保存时间为TM,OBU为车载单元,用于记录车辆信息,所述的车辆信息包含第二车牌号,也就是车牌号码,以及车型、外观尺寸、颜色、品牌、车主信息、OBU状态信息、自稽查记录信息、及其他相关车辆信息等,第二信息池用于存放所述的车辆信息。In this embodiment, the first license plate number of the vehicle is identified by the ANPR camera and stored in the first information pool, and the storage time is set to TP. The first information pool is used to store the first license plate number and the corresponding vehicle video image. Reading the vehicle information of the vehicle OBU through the DSRC device, and storing the information in the second information pool, setting the storage time to TM, the OBU as the vehicle-mounted unit for recording the vehicle information, the vehicle information including the second license plate number, It is the license plate number, as well as the model, appearance size, color, brand, owner information, OBU status information, self-inspection record information, and other related vehicle information. The second information pool is used to store the vehicle information.
在获得了第一车牌号和包含了第二车牌号的车辆信息后,首先要对其进行匹配测量,也就是查看第一车牌号以及包含第二车牌号的车辆信息是否属于同一车辆。具体通过两次交替进行的匹配操作来完成:After obtaining the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number, the matching measurement is first performed, that is, whether the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number belong to the same vehicle. This is done by two alternate matching operations:
第一匹配:将第一车牌号在第二信息池中进行匹配,即在第二信息池中扫描在时间TP的范围内所获取的车辆信息中的第二车牌号是否能够同第一车牌号相对应,设定的时间范围为5-10分钟,但不限于这个时间范围,可以根据实际情况灵活调整;如果匹配成功则通过标记单元对第一车牌号及包含第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并将匹配成功的包含第二车牌号 的车辆信息进行稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且所述第一车牌号的存储时长超过TP,则生成一条疑似无OBU记录,并将第一车牌号从第一信息池中删除;First matching: matching the first license plate number in the second information pool, that is, scanning in the second information pool whether the second license plate number in the vehicle information acquired in the range of time TP can be the same as the first license plate number Correspondingly, the set time range is 5-10 minutes, but it is not limited to this time range, and can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are performed by the marking unit. Mark and match the successful inclusion of the second license plate number The vehicle information is subjected to an auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the first license plate number exceeds TP, a suspected no OBU record is generated, and the first license plate number is deleted from the first information pool;
第二匹配:将第二车牌号在第一信息池中进行匹配,即在第一信息池中扫描在时间TM的前后设定时间范围内所获取的第一车牌号是否能够同第二车牌号相对应,设定的时间范围为5-10分钟,但不限于这个时间范围,可以根据实际情况灵活调整;如果匹配成功则通过标记单元对第一车牌号及包含第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并将匹配成功的包含第二车牌号的车辆信息进行稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息的存储时长超过TM,则生成一条疑似无车牌记录,并将包含第二车牌号的所述车辆信息从第二信息池中删除。Second matching: matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool whether the first license plate number acquired within the set time range before and after the time TM can be the same as the second license plate number Correspondingly, the set time range is 5-10 minutes, but it is not limited to this time range, and can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are performed by the marking unit. Marking, and performing a checking operation on the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the vehicle information including the second license plate number exceeds TM, a suspected licenseless license record is generated, The vehicle information including the second license plate number is deleted from the second information pool.
所述的稽查操作是指检查被标记为匹配成功的车辆信息中是否包含违法记录,如果稽查无违法记录就生成一条合法稽查记录;如果存在违法记录,则生成一条违法稽查记录;最后在第一信息池中删除被标记为匹配成功的第一车牌号,在第二信息池中删除被标记为匹配成功的包含第二车牌号的车辆信息。The inspection operation refers to checking whether the illegally recorded vehicle information is marked as a match, and if the audit has no illegal record, a legal inspection record is generated; if there is an illegal record, an illegal inspection record is generated; finally, at the first The first license plate number marked as a match is deleted in the information pool, and the vehicle information including the second license plate number marked as successful is deleted in the second information pool.
全景摄像机(和/或ANPR相机)记录从稽查开始到结束整个时段内的被稽查车辆的动态视频图像。The panoramic camera (and/or ANPR camera) records the dynamic video image of the audited vehicle throughout the time period from the start of the audit to the end.
稽查员可以后期通过录像检索疑似无车牌号记录是否准确,以及对其他问题情况做辅助检查,对所述疑似无OBU记录和所述疑似无车牌号记录,进行二次审核;稽查系统也可以结合实时向后台服务系统的数据查询,判断车辆是否确实存在无OBU情况或者无车牌情况。The auditor can later search through the video to find out whether the suspected licenseless number record is accurate, and perform auxiliary inspection on other problem situations. The suspected OBU-free record and the suspected no-car license number record are subject to secondary review; the audit system can also be combined. Real-time data query to the background service system to determine whether the vehicle does not have an OBU or no license plate.
其中ANPR相机识别车辆的第一车牌号的过程中,还可以对识别结果不符合要求的所述第一车牌号直接进行删除,如识别出的结果明显不符合命名规范的(缺少号码或者乱码等)。In the process of recognizing the first license plate number of the vehicle, the ANPR camera may directly delete the first license plate number whose recognition result does not meet the requirement, if the identified result obviously does not meet the naming specification (missing number or garbled number, etc.) ).
另外为保证第一信息池中只保存最近一段时间(优选的时间范围为5分钟)内的车牌号并且不重复,避免第一信息池在短时间内堆积的信息量过大,如图2所示,在第一车牌号存入第一信息池之前采取以下步骤:In addition, in order to ensure that only the license plate number in the first information pool (the preferred time range is 5 minutes) is saved in the first information pool and is not repeated, the amount of information accumulated in the first information pool in a short time is prevented from being excessively large, as shown in FIG. 2 Show that the following steps are taken before the first license plate number is stored in the first information pool:
1).ANPR相机识别出来的第一车牌号首先存入第三信息池,如果第三信息池中已经存在所述第一车牌号则进行覆盖以更新其获取时间,所述第 三信息池用于记录并更新距离当前时刻的规定时间范围内(优选的时间范围为5分钟)得到的所有第一车牌号;1) The first license plate number recognized by the ANPR camera is first stored in the third information pool, and if the first license plate number already exists in the third information pool, the coverage is updated to update the acquisition time. The three information pool is used for recording and updating all the first license plate numbers obtained within a predetermined time range from the current time (preferably, the time range is 5 minutes);
2).在第一信息池进行扫描确认第三信息池记录的所述第一车牌号是否已经存在,如果存在,则不再将所述第一车牌号从第三信息池加入到第一信息池中,如果不存在,则将所述第一车牌号存入第一信息池。2) scanning in the first information pool to confirm whether the first license plate number recorded by the third information pool already exists, and if present, the first license plate number is no longer added from the third information pool to the first information In the pool, if not, the first license plate number is stored in the first information pool.
为保证第二信息池中只保存最近一段时间(优选的时间范围为5分钟)内的车车辆信息并且不重复,避免第二信息池在短时间内堆积的信息量过大,采取以下步骤:车辆信息被获取的OBU,在规定的时间内(优选的时间范围为5-10分钟),被要求保持静默状态,即OBU在静默期内不再响应稽查系统的稽查命令,亦即在静默期内不再向稽查系统的DSRC装置发送相同的所述车辆信息。In order to ensure that only the vehicle information in the second information pool is saved for the most recent period of time (preferably the time range is 5 minutes) and is not repeated, to avoid excessive amount of information accumulated in the second information pool in a short time, the following steps are taken: The OBU obtained by the vehicle information is required to remain silent for a specified period of time (preferred time range is 5-10 minutes), that is, the OBU no longer responds to the auditing system's auditing command during the silent period, that is, during the silent period. The same said vehicle information is no longer sent to the DSRC device of the auditing system.
如图3所示,本发明具体实施方式还提供了一种稽查行驶车辆的系统,包括:全景摄像机400、ANPR相机200、DSRC装置300;所述ANPR相机200用于识别车辆的第一车牌号,所述的第一车牌号为车辆悬挂的车牌号码;所述的DSRC装置300为专用短程通信装置,用于与OBU进行交互,所述的OBU为车载单元,用于记录车辆信息,所述的车辆信息包含第二车牌号,所述的第二车牌号为车牌号码;As shown in FIG. 3, a specific embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for auditing a traveling vehicle, including: a panoramic camera 400, an ANPR camera 200, and a DSRC device 300; the ANPR camera 200 is used to identify a first license plate number of the vehicle. The first license plate number is a license plate number of the vehicle suspension; the DSRC device 300 is a dedicated short-range communication device for interacting with the OBU, and the OBU is an on-board unit for recording vehicle information, The vehicle information includes a second license plate number, and the second license plate number is a license plate number;
还包括参数加载模块100,用于对ANPR相机加载预设参数,包括:曝光时长、快门时间、光圈等;The parameter loading module 100 is further configured to load preset parameters for the ANPR camera, including: exposure duration, shutter time, aperture, and the like;
存储模块500,包括:The storage module 500 includes:
同所述ANPR相机200相连的第一信息池501,用于存放通过所述ANPR相机识别所述第一车牌号,并设定保存时间为TP;a first information pool 501 connected to the ANPR camera 200 for storing the first license plate number by the ANPR camera, and setting a save time to TP;
同所述DSRC装置300相连的第二信息池502,用于存放通过DSRC装置获取的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息,设定保存时间为TM;a second information pool 502 connected to the DSRC device 300 for storing the vehicle information including the second license plate number acquired by the DSRC device, and setting the storage time to be TM;
同所述存储模块500相连的匹配检测模块600,用于对所述第一车牌号和所述第二车牌号进行匹配检测;The matching detection module 600 connected to the storage module 500 is configured to perform matching detection on the first license plate number and the second license plate number;
同所述匹配检测模块600相连的稽查模块700,用于对被标记为匹配成功的所述车辆信息进行稽查操作。 The auditing module 700 connected to the matching detection module 600 is configured to perform an auditing operation on the vehicle information marked as successful.
本实施例中,所述的匹配检测模块600包括:In this embodiment, the matching detection module 600 includes:
第一匹配单元601,用于进行第一匹配,所述第一匹配是指:将所述第一车牌号在所述第二信息池中进行匹配,即在所述第二信息池中扫描在时间TP的范围内(优选的时间范围为5-10分钟)所获取的车辆信息中的所述第二车牌号是否能够同所述的第一车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则通过标记单元对第一车牌号及包含第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并将匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且所述第一车牌号的存储时长超过TP,则生成一条疑似无OBU记录,并将所述第一车牌号从第一信息池中删除;a first matching unit 601, configured to perform a first matching, where the first matching means: matching the first license plate number in the second information pool, that is, scanning in the second information pool Whether the second license plate number in the acquired vehicle information can correspond to the first license plate number within the range of time TP (preferably time range is 5-10 minutes); if the matching is successful, the pair of marking units is The first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to the inspection operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the first license plate number is If the storage duration exceeds TP, a suspected OBU-free record is generated and the first license plate number is deleted from the first information pool;
第二匹配单元602,用于进行第二匹配,所述第二匹配是指:将所述第二车牌号在第一信息池中进行匹配,即在第一信息池中扫描在时间TM的前后设定时间范围内(优选的时间范围为5-10分钟)所获取的所述第一车牌号是否能够同所述第二车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则通过标记单元对第一车牌号及包含第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并将匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息的存储时长超过TM,则生成一条疑似无车牌记录,并将包含所述第二车牌号的所述的车辆信息从第二信息池中删除;The second matching unit 602 is configured to perform a second matching, where the second matching means: matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool before and after the time TM Whether the first license plate number obtained within a set time range (preferably a time range is 5-10 minutes) can correspond to the second license plate number; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number is Marking the vehicle information including the second license plate number, and transferring the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number to an auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and including the vehicle information of the second license plate number If the storage duration exceeds TM, a suspected licenseless record is generated, and the vehicle information including the second license plate number is deleted from the second information pool;
标记单元603,用于当所述的第一匹配成功并且所述的第二匹配成功,则标记所述第一车牌号匹配成功,标记包含所述的第二车牌号的所述车辆信息匹配成功。The marking unit 603 is configured to mark that the first license plate number is successfully matched when the first matching is successful and the second matching is successful, and the vehicle information that is marked to include the second license plate number is successfully matched. .
所述的存储模块500还包括影像存储单元503,用于处存储所述全景摄像机400(和/或ANPR相机200)记录的从稽查开始到结束整个时段内的被稽查车辆的动态视频图像。The storage module 500 further includes an image storage unit 503 for storing a dynamic video image of the audited vehicle recorded by the panoramic camera 400 (and/or the ANPR camera 200) from the beginning of the audit to the end of the entire time period.
本发明所述的系统还包括二次审核模块800,用于对所述疑似无OBU记录和所述疑似无车牌号记录,通过后台服务系统的数据查询,并根据全景摄像机的监控录像,进行二次审核,判断是否确实存在无OBU情况或者无车牌号情况。The system of the present invention further includes a secondary auditing module 800 for performing the data query of the suspected no OBU record and the suspected no license plate number, through the data query of the background service system, and according to the surveillance video of the panoramic camera. A second review to determine whether there is indeed no OBU or no license plate number.
在所述存储模块500中,所述ANPR相机200和所述第一信息池中间501,还设有第三信息池504,所述第三信息池用于记录并更新距离当前时 刻的规定时间范围内得到的所有第一车牌号,所述的规定时间为5-10分钟。In the storage module 500, the ANPR camera 200 and the first information pool intermediate 501 are further provided with a third information pool 504, which is used for recording and updating the current time interval. All the first license plate numbers obtained within the specified time range, the specified time is 5-10 minutes.
此外,本发明具体实施方式提供的系统组成包括但不限于主机模块、通信模块(包括有线通信和无线、移动通信)。In addition, the system components provided by the specific embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, a host module, a communication module (including wired communication and wireless, mobile communication).
举例说明一个匹配成功的过程,假设一辆装载有OBU的车牌号为“12345”的车辆,在经过稽查区域时,ANPR相机识别车牌号码,并将车牌号码“12345”存入第三信息池;随后对第一信息池进行扫描,确认没有同样的车牌号存在时,把所述的车牌号码“12345”存入第一信息池;同时DSRC装置同OBU进行交互,OBU向DSRC发送车辆信息,所述的车辆信息包括车辆的车牌号码“12345”以及车型、外观尺寸、颜色、品牌、车主信息、OBU状态信息、自稽查记录信息、违法记录及其他相关车辆信息等等,所述的车辆信息被存入第二信息池。For example, a successful matching process assumes that a vehicle carrying the OBU with the license plate number "12345", when passing through the inspection area, the ANPR camera recognizes the license plate number and stores the license plate number "12345" in the third information pool; Then, the first information pool is scanned to confirm that the license plate number "12345" is stored in the first information pool when the same license plate number is not present; and the DSRC device interacts with the OBU, and the OBU sends the vehicle information to the DSRC. The vehicle information includes a vehicle license plate number "12345" and a vehicle type, an appearance size, a color, a brand, a vehicle owner information, an OBU status information, a self-inspection record information, an illegal record, and other related vehicle information, etc., and the vehicle information is Save to the second information pool.
首先将第一信息池中的车牌号“12345”在第二信息池中扫描,确认第二信息池中是否存在包含车牌号为“12345”的车辆信息,扫描结果为存在。因此认为匹配成功,随即将第一信息池中的“12345”车牌号及第二信息池中的包含“12345”车牌号的车辆信息提交标记单元进行匹配成功标记,随后对第二信息池中的被标记为匹配成功的包含车牌号为“12345”的车辆信息进行稽查,确认车辆信息中是否存在违法记录,如果存在违法记录,生成一条违法稽查记录;如果稽查无违法记录就生成一条合法稽查记录。最后,将第一信息池中的“12345”车牌号删除,将第二信息池中的包含车牌号为“12345”的车辆信息删除。完成了对一辆装载有OBU的车辆的稽查工作。First, the license plate number "12345" in the first information pool is scanned in the second information pool to confirm whether there is vehicle information including the license plate number "12345" in the second information pool, and the scan result is present. Therefore, the matching is considered successful, and the "12345" license plate number in the first information pool and the vehicle information submission flag unit containing the "12345" license plate number in the second information pool are submitted to the marking unit for matching success flag, and then to the second information pool. The vehicle information marked with the matching license number is “12345” is checked to confirm whether there is illegal record in the vehicle information. If there is illegal record, an illegal inspection record is generated; if the inspection has no illegal record, a legal inspection record is generated. . Finally, the "12345" license plate number in the first information pool is deleted, and the vehicle information in the second information pool containing the license plate number "12345" is deleted. The inspection of a vehicle loaded with OBU was completed.
本发明所述的方法和系统并不限于具体实施方式中所述的实施例,本领域技术人员根据本发明的技术方案得出其他的实施方式,同样属于本发明的技术创新范围。 The method and system of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments described in the specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments according to the technical solutions of the present invention, which also belong to the technical innovation scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种稽查行驶车辆的方法,包括以下步骤:A method of auditing a traveling vehicle, comprising the steps of:
    (1)通过ANPR相机识别车辆的第一车牌号,并存入第一信息池,在所述第一信息池中保存一段时间TP;(1) identifying the first license plate number of the vehicle by the ANPR camera, and storing it in the first information pool, and storing the time TP in the first information pool;
    (2)通过DSRC装置读取车辆OBU中车辆信息记载的第二车牌号,并存入第二信息池,在所述第二信息池中保存一段时间TM;(2) reading the second license plate number recorded in the vehicle information in the vehicle OBU by the DSRC device, and storing it in the second information pool, and storing the TM in the second information pool for a period of time;
    (3)对所述第一车牌号和所述第二车牌号进行匹配检测,如果匹配成功,则进行标记;(3) performing matching detection on the first license plate number and the second license plate number, and if the matching is successful, marking is performed;
    (4)对被标记为匹配成功的所述车辆信息进行稽查操作。(4) Perform an audit operation on the vehicle information marked as successful.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征是,在步骤(3)中的匹配检测包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the matching detection in step (3) comprises:
    第一匹配:将所述第一车牌号在所述第二信息池中进行匹配,即在所述第二信息池中扫描在时间TP的范围内所获取的车辆信息中的所述第二车牌号是否能够同所述的第一车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则对所述第一车牌号及包含所述第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并将匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且所述第一车牌号的存储时长超过TP,则生成一条疑似无OBU记录,并将所述第一车牌号从所述第一信息池中删除;First matching: matching the first license plate number in the second information pool, that is, scanning the second license plate in the vehicle information acquired in the range of time TP in the second information pool Whether the number can correspond to the first license plate number; if the match is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the matching includes the second license plate The vehicle information of the number is transferred to the auditing operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage length of the first license plate number exceeds TP, a suspected no OBU record is generated, and the first license plate number is generated from the first information Deleted in the pool;
    第二匹配:将所述第二车牌号在第一信息池中进行匹配,即在第一信息池中扫描在时间TM的范围内所获取的所述第一车牌号是否能够同所述第二车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则对所述第一车牌号及包含所述第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并对匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息的存储时长超过TM,则生成一条疑似无车牌号记录,并将包含所述第二车牌号的所述的车辆信息从所述第二信息池中删除。a second matching: matching the second license plate number in the first information pool, that is, scanning in the first information pool whether the first license plate number acquired in the range of time TM can be the same as the second The license plate number corresponds; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number are marked, and the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to the inspection Operating; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the vehicle information including the second license plate number exceeds TM, generating a suspected licenseless number record and the said vehicle information including the second license plate number is The second information pool is deleted.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征是:所述TP及TM时间范围为5-10分钟。 The method of claim 2 wherein said TP and TM time ranges from 5 to 10 minutes.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征是:步骤(4)所述的稽查操作是指检查被标记为匹配成功的所述车辆信息中是否包含违法记录,如果稽查无违法记录就生成一条合法稽查记录;如果存在违法记录,则生成一条违法稽查记录;最后在所述第一信息池中删除被标记为匹配成功的所述第一车牌号,在所述第二信息池中删除被标记为匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the checking operation in the step (4) is to check whether the illegal information is included in the vehicle information marked as being successfully matched, and if the audit has no illegal record, it is generated. a legal audit record; if there is an illegal record, generating an illegal audit record; finally deleting the first license plate number marked as successful in the first information pool, and deleting the first license plate in the second information pool The vehicle information including the second license plate number marked as successful is matched.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征是:使用全景摄像机记录从稽查开始到结束整个时段内的被稽查车辆的动态图像。The method of claim 1 wherein the panoramic camera is used to record a dynamic image of the audited vehicle from the beginning of the audit to the end of the entire time period.
  6. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征是:对所述疑似无OBU记录和所述疑似无车牌号记录,通过后台服务系统的数据查询,并根据全景摄像机的监控录像,进行二次审核,判断是否确实存在无OBU情况或者无车牌号情况。The method of claim 2, wherein the suspected OBU-free record and the suspected car-free license number record are queried through a data query of the background service system, and a second review is performed according to the surveillance video of the panoramic camera. Determine if there is no OBU or no license plate number.
  7. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征是,在步骤(1)中,第一车牌号被获取后,存入所述第一信息池之前,还包括以下步骤:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the step (1), after the first license plate number is acquired, before being stored in the first information pool, the method further comprises the following steps:
    1)第一车牌号首先存入第三信息池,所述第三信息池用于记录并更新距离当前时刻的规定时间范围内得到的所有第一车牌号;所述的规定时间为5分钟;1) The first license plate number is first stored in the third information pool, and the third information pool is used for recording and updating all the first license plate numbers obtained within a predetermined time range from the current time; the specified time is 5 minutes;
    2)在第一信息池进行扫描确认第三信息池记录的所述第一车牌号是否已经存在,如果存在,则不再将所述第一车牌号从第三信息池加入到第一信息池中,如果不存在,则将所述第一车牌号从第三信息池存入第一信息池。2) Scanning in the first information pool to confirm whether the first license plate number recorded in the third information pool already exists, and if present, the first license plate number is no longer added from the third information pool to the first information pool. If not, the first license plate number is stored from the third information pool into the first information pool.
  8. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征是:车辆信息被获取的OBU,在规定的时间内,被要求保持静默状态,不再向DSRC装置发送相同的所述车辆信息,所述规定时间为5-10分钟。 The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the OBU obtained by the vehicle information is required to remain in a silent state for a predetermined period of time, and the same said vehicle information is no longer transmitted to the DSRC device. The time is 5-10 minutes.
  9. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征是:所述全景摄像机、ANPR相机、DSRC装置设置在稽查车上,在稽查过程中所述稽查车保持静止或以低于被稽查车辆行驶速度的速度与被稽查车辆同向行驶。The method according to claim 5, wherein said panoramic camera, ANPR camera, and DSRC device are disposed on an inspection vehicle, and said inspection vehicle remains stationary or at a speed lower than a speed of the inspected vehicle during the inspection process. Drive in the same direction as the vehicle being audited.
  10. 一种稽查行驶车辆的系统,包括用于识别车辆悬挂的第一车牌号的车牌识别装置,及用于获取OBU中车辆信息中记载的第二车牌号的车辆信息获取装置,其特征是:A system for inspecting a traveling vehicle, comprising: a license plate recognition device for identifying a first license plate number of the vehicle suspension; and a vehicle information acquisition device for acquiring a second license plate number recorded in the vehicle information in the OBU, wherein:
    所述车牌识别装置为ANPR相机,所述车辆信息获取装置为DSRC装置;The license plate recognition device is an ANPR camera, and the vehicle information acquisition device is a DSRC device;
    该系统还包括:The system also includes:
    存储模块,包括:同所述车牌识别装置相连的第一信息池,用于存放通过所述车牌识别装置识别的所述第一车牌号,并设定保存时间为TP;同所述车辆信息获取装置相连的第二信息池,用于存放通过所述车辆信息获取装置获取的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息,设定保存时间为TM;The storage module includes: a first information pool connected to the license plate recognition device, configured to store the first license plate number recognized by the license plate recognition device, and set a storage time to be TP; a second information pool connected to the device, configured to store the vehicle information including the second license plate number acquired by the vehicle information acquiring device, and set the storage time to be TM;
    同所述存储模块相连的匹配检测模块,用于对所述第一车牌号和第二车牌号进行匹配检测;a matching detection module connected to the storage module, configured to perform matching detection on the first license plate number and the second license plate number;
    同所述匹配检测模块相连的稽查模块,用于对被标记为匹配成功的所述车辆信息进行稽查操作。An auditing module connected to the matching detection module is configured to perform an auditing operation on the vehicle information marked as successful.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的系统其特征是:该系统还包括参数加载模块,用于对车牌识别装置加载预设参数;The system of claim 10, wherein the system further comprises a parameter loading module for loading preset parameters to the license plate recognition device;
    所述匹配检测模块包括:The matching detection module includes:
    第一匹配单元,用于进行第一匹配,所述第一匹配是指:将所述第一车牌号在所述第二信息池中进行匹配,即在所述第二信息池中扫描在时间TP的范围内所获取的车辆信息中的所述第二车牌号是否能够同所述的第一车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则对所述第一车牌号及包含所述第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并将匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且所述第一车牌号的存储时长超过TP,则生成一条疑似无OBU记录,并将所述第一车牌号从所述第一信息池中删除;a first matching unit, configured to perform a first matching, where the first matching means: matching the first license plate number in the second information pool, that is, scanning in the second information pool in time Whether the second license plate number in the acquired vehicle information in the range of the TP can correspond to the first license plate number; if the matching is successful, the first license plate number and the second license plate number are included The vehicle information is marked, and the successfully matched vehicle information including the second license plate number is transferred to the inspection operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and the storage time of the first license plate number exceeds TP, a suspected OBU is generated Recording and deleting the first license plate number from the first information pool;
    第二匹配单元,用于进行第二匹配,所述第二匹配是指:将所述第二 车牌号在第一信息池中进行匹配,即在第一信息池中扫描在时间TM的范围内所获取的所述第一车牌号是否能够同所述第二车牌号相对应;如果匹配成功则对所述第一车牌号及包含所述第二车牌号的车辆信息进行标记,并对匹配成功的包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息转入稽查操作;如果匹配不成功并且包含所述第二车牌号的所述车辆信息的存储时长超过TM,则生成一条疑似无车牌号记录,并将包含所述第二车牌号的所述的车辆信息从所述第二信息池中删除;a second matching unit, configured to perform a second matching, where the second matching means: the second The license plate number is matched in the first information pool, that is, whether the first license plate number acquired in the range of time TM can be scanned in the first information pool can correspond to the second license plate number; if the matching is successful Marking the first license plate number and the vehicle information including the second license plate number, and transferring the vehicle information including the second license plate number that is successfully matched to an inspection operation; if the matching is unsuccessful and includes If the storage time of the vehicle information of the second license plate number exceeds TM, a suspected licenseless number record is generated, and the vehicle information including the second license plate number is deleted from the second information pool;
    标记单元,用于当所述的第一匹配成功或者所述的第二匹配成功时,标记所述第一车牌号匹配成功,标记包含所述的第二车牌号的所述车辆信息匹配成功。a marking unit, configured to mark that the first license plate number is successfully matched when the first matching is successful or the second matching is successful, and the vehicle information that is marked to include the second license plate number is successfully matched.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的系统,其特征是:该系统还设置有全景摄像机,用于记录从稽查开始到结束整个时段内的稽查过程的动态图像视频,形成图像视频执法证据。The system of claim 11 wherein the system is further provided with a panoramic camera for recording dynamic image video of the auditing process from the beginning of the audit to the end of the auditing process to form an image and video enforcement evidence.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的系统,其特征是:所述的存储模块还包括影像存储单元,用于处存储所述全景摄像机记录的从稽查开始到结束整个时段内的被稽查车辆的动态图像。A system according to claim 12, wherein said storage module further comprises an image storage unit for storing a dynamic image of the audited vehicle recorded by said panoramic camera from the beginning of the inspection to the end of the entire time period.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的系统,其特征是:还包括二次审核模块,用于对所述疑似无OBU记录和所述疑似无车牌号记录,通过后台服务系统的数据查询,并根据全景摄像机的监控录像,进行二次审核,判断是否确实存在无OBU情况或者无车牌号情况。The system of claim 13 further comprising: a secondary auditing module for querying said suspected no OBU record and said suspected no license plate number, querying data through a background service system, and according to a panoramic camera The surveillance video is subject to a second review to determine if there is indeed no OBU or no license plate number.
  15. 如权利要求10或11所述的系统,其特征是:在所述存储模块中,所述ANPR相机和所述第一信息池中间,还设有第三信息池,所述第三信息池用于记录并更新距离当前时刻的规定时间范围内得到的所有第一车牌号;所述的规定时间为5分钟。 The system according to claim 10 or 11, wherein in the storage module, a third information pool is further disposed between the ANPR camera and the first information pool, and the third information pool is used. All first license plate numbers obtained within a predetermined time range from the current time are recorded and updated; the specified time is 5 minutes.
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