WO2016082456A1 - 一种单板及单板管理方法、系统及存储介质 - Google Patents

一种单板及单板管理方法、系统及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016082456A1
WO2016082456A1 PCT/CN2015/077643 CN2015077643W WO2016082456A1 WO 2016082456 A1 WO2016082456 A1 WO 2016082456A1 CN 2015077643 W CN2015077643 W CN 2015077643W WO 2016082456 A1 WO2016082456 A1 WO 2016082456A1
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Prior art keywords
board
query
configuration
module
network management
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PCT/CN2015/077643
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱金星
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016082456A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016082456A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a board management technology in communication, and in particular, to a board and board management method, system, and storage medium.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a single board management system in the prior art.
  • an Erasable Programmable Logic Device (EPLD) and a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing) are disposed on the main control board.
  • Units, memory, and Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) are configured to implement the NMS query, configure the service commands of the board, and report the alarms of the board.
  • CPU, memory, FPGA and other devices are configured to carry various services. Among them, the CPU, the memory, and the FPGA are relatively expensive devices. Therefore, in the current board management mode, since each board is equipped with a relatively expensive device, the equipment cost is high.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a single board and a single board management method, system, and storage medium, which can greatly reduce equipment and management costs without affecting device performance.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a board, where the board includes: a receiving module, a processing module, and a sending module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an inquiry/configuration operation instruction
  • the processing module is configured to perform a query/configuration operation on the service chip according to the received query/configuration operation instruction;
  • the sending module is configured to report the query/configuration result.
  • the board further includes an alarm module, configured to generate alarm information of the board when the board generates an alarm, and report the alarm information of the board.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a board management method, and an independent board management system that performs proxy functions on each board.
  • the method further includes:
  • the query/configuration result of the board is received, and the query/configuration result is converted into an execution result that can be recognized by the network management system and sent to the network management system.
  • the method further includes:
  • Receives the alarm information of the board that is reported on the board converts the alarm information of the board into alarm information that can be recognized by the network management system, and sends the converted alarm information to the network management system.
  • the receiving the instruction executed by the network management unit, and converting the execution instruction into a query/configuration operation instruction that can be recognized by the board, and sent to the board includes:
  • the query/configuration command of the board is used to read the register address of the board that needs to be queried/configured in the query/configuration command of the board.
  • the query/configuration command and the register address are inserted into the agreed offset bytes of the Ethernet packet, and the query/configuration operation command is generated and sent to the board.
  • the query/configuration result of the receiving board the result of the query/configuration is converted into an execution result that can be recognized by the network management system, and sent to the network management system, including:
  • the register query value or the register configuration result is converted into an execution result that the network management can recognize, and is sent to the network management.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a single board management system, the system includes: a first transceiver module, a conversion module, and a second transceiver module, wherein the first transceiver module is located on the main control board, the conversion module, The second transceiver module is located in the separately provided enhanced board; or the first transceiver module, the conversion module, and the second transceiver module are all located on the main control board;
  • the first transceiver module is configured to receive an execution instruction sent by the network management device, and send the execution instruction to the conversion module, and send the execution result that can be recognized by the converted network management system to the network management system;
  • the second transceiver module is configured to send the query/configuration operation command that can be recognized by the converted board to the board; receive the query configuration result reported by the board and send it to the conversion module;
  • the conversion module is configured to convert the execution instruction issued by the network management system into a query/configuration operation instruction that can be recognized by the board; and the query/configuration result reported by the board is converted into an execution result that can be recognized by the network management.
  • the second transceiver module is further configured to receive the alarm information of the board reported by the board;
  • the conversion module is further configured to convert the alarm information of the board into alarm information that can be recognized by the network management system;
  • the first transceiver module is further configured to send the converted alarm information to the network management.
  • the conversion module includes an application submodule, a service management submodule, and a command processing submodule, where
  • the application sub-module is configured to convert the execution instruction into a query/configuration command of the board
  • the service management sub-module is configured to parse the query/configuration command of the board, and read the register address of the board that needs to be queried/configured in the query/configuration command of the board;
  • the command processing submodule is configured to insert the query/configuration command and a register address into an agreed offset byte of the Ethernet packet to generate a query/configuration operation instruction.
  • the command processing sub-module is further configured to parse a register query value or a register configuration result in a query/configuration result reported by the board;
  • the service management sub-module is further configured to convert the register query value or the register configuration result into an execution result that the network management can recognize.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the board management method of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for the management of the board and the board, the system and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the board management system for the board to complete the service function, and the board management system receives the execution instruction issued by the network management,
  • the execution command is converted into a query/configuration operation command that can be recognized by the board, and sent to the board; the query/configuration result reported by the board is received, and the query/configuration result is converted into an execution result that the network management can recognize, and sent to the network management.
  • the functions of the FPGA, the CPU, and the memory on the original board can be transferred to the board management system, so that the higher cost devices such as the FPGA, the CPU, and the memory need not be disposed on the board, and the performance of the device can be achieved without affecting the performance of the device. In the case of equipment, management costs are greatly reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a single board management system in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a board management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication packet between a board management system and a board according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a low-cost single board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a board management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a board management method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a single board according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a single board according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a board management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the main control board and the board have FPGA, CPU, and memory.
  • the CPU and memory on the board are mainly used to parse the query commands sent by the main control board and send the result of the query back to the main control.
  • the board is configured to parse the configuration command of the main control board, configure the board according to the configuration command, or send the service alarm of the board to the main control board.
  • the FPGA on the traditional board is mainly used to implement the configuration service. , business statistics and other functions.
  • the device contains multiple boards, each of which is equipped with an FPGA, a CPU, and a memory. Because of the high cost of these devices, the cost of the device is greatly increased.
  • an independent board management system in which the agent boards complete the service function is set; the board management system receives the execution instruction issued by the network management system, and converts the execution instruction into a single
  • the query/configuration operation command that can be recognized by the board is sent to the board; the query/configuration result reported by the board is received, and the query/configuration result is converted into an execution result that the network management can recognize and sent to the network management.
  • the board management system is disposed between the network management system and the board, and is connected to the network management system and each board.
  • the board management system can be installed in the main control board of the traditional device but can be used as an independent system.
  • Some of the functional modules are installed inside the main control board of the traditional device, and some of the functional modules are set on separate enhanced boards other than the main control board of the conventional device.
  • the main control board includes a CPU, a memory, an FPGA, and an EPLD.
  • the enhanced board can include a CPU, a memory, an FPGA, and an EPLD. On all the boards, only the EPLD and the service chip need to be set, and the FPGA is not required to be set. , CPU, memory.
  • the network management unit 21 issues an execution instruction, and after receiving the execution instruction, the board management system 22 converts the execution instruction into a single The board can recognize the query/configuration operation command and send it to the board 23; the board 23 performs the query/configuration operation command and reports the query/configuration result, and the board management system 22 receives The query/configuration result reported by the board is converted into an execution result that can be recognized by the network management system and sent to the network management unit 21.
  • the single board management system 22 may be located on the main control board but as an independent system, or part of the functional modules may be disposed in the main control board of the traditional device, and some of the functional modules are disposed separately from the main control board of the traditional device.
  • the board management system 22 is connected to each board 23 through an Ethernet.
  • the communication packet structure between the board management system and the board is as shown in FIG. 3, including: the destination address of the Ethernet packet, the DMAC, the source address of the Ethernet packet, the SMAC, the protocol type, the PROTO, and the board address.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is merely an example of the packet structure shown in FIG. 3, but is not limited to the scope, and any packet form that can communicate between the board and the board management system in the embodiment of the present invention is It is within the scope of the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a low-cost single board according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the board includes: a receiving module 41, a processing module 42, and a sending module 43. ;among them,
  • the receiving module 41 is configured to receive an inquiry/configuration operation instruction
  • the query/configuration operation instruction may be a query operation instruction or a configuration operation instruction
  • the processing module 42 is configured to perform a query/configuration operation on the service chip according to the received query/configuration operation instruction;
  • the sending module 43 is configured to report the query/configuration result.
  • the query/configuration operation instruction and the query/configuration result are both transmitted through the message.
  • the processing module 42 is connected to the service chip in the board through a pin cable, and the EPLD in the board is connected to the board management system through a bus.
  • the total The line can be an Ethernet bus.
  • the processing module 42 is configured to: take out a command code offset byte in a message corresponding to the received query/configuration operation instruction, and determine an operation instruction by using the command code offset byte. Whether it is a read operation or a write operation.
  • the query operation instruction corresponds to a read operation
  • the configuration operation instruction corresponds to a write operation.
  • the processing module 42 fetches the address offset byte in the message corresponding to the query operation instruction, reads the register value, and inserts the read register value into the message corresponding to the query operation instruction.
  • the value of the register value offset byte, the destination address DMAC and the source address SMAC position in the message are reversed, and then the result byte of the query result placed in the message is sent to the sending module 43 through the message;
  • the processing module 42 fetches the address offset byte in the message corresponding to the configuration operation instruction, writes the corresponding register value in the corresponding register address, and inserts the written configuration result into the configuration operation.
  • the register value offset byte in the message corresponding to the instruction, the DMAC and the SMAC in the message are reversed, and the result byte placed in the message is sent to the sending module 43 through the message.
  • the message corresponding to the query/configuration operation instruction adopts a communication message format as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the board further includes an alarm module 44, configured to generate alarm information of the board and report the alarm information of the board when the board generates an alarm.
  • the alarm module 44 when the board generates an alarm due to a service interruption, the alarm module 44 writes the corresponding alarm register into the alarm value; generates an alarm information, and inserts the alarm command code into the register value offset word agreed by the alarm information.
  • the alarm value in the register is written into the register value offset byte in the alarm information, and the DMAC and SMAC of the alarm information are set to ok and then reported by the sending module 43.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for managing a single board, which is required to first set up an independent board management system in which each board performs a business function, and the board management system is configured to complete the present invention.
  • the board management method of the embodiment as shown in FIG. 5, the board management method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 Receive an execution instruction issued by the network management, and convert the execution instruction into a query/configuration operation instruction that can be recognized by the board, and send the instruction to the board.
  • the execution command sent by the network management is performed, and the execution instruction is converted into a query/configuration command of the board; the query/configuration command of the board is parsed, and the query/configuration of the board is read.
  • the register address of the board that needs to be queried/configured in the command; insert the query/configuration command and the register address into the agreed offset byte of the Ethernet packet, generate a packet corresponding to the query/configuration operation command, and send the packet Go to the board.
  • the message format corresponding to the generated query/configuration operation instruction refers to the communication message shown in FIG. 3.
  • Step 502 Receive the query/configuration result reported by the board, and convert the query/configuration result into an execution result that can be recognized by the network management, and send the result to the network management.
  • the packet corresponding to the query/configuration result reported by the board is received, and the register query value or the register configuration result in the message corresponding to the query/configuration result is parsed; and the register query value or register configuration is configured.
  • the result is converted into an execution result that the network management can recognize and sent to the network management.
  • the message format corresponding to the query/configuration result reported by the board refers to the communication message shown in FIG. 3.
  • the method further includes: receiving the alarm information of the board reported by the board, converting the alarm information of the board into the alarm information that can be recognized by the network management, and the alarm after the conversion The information is sent to the network management.
  • the alarm command code and the alarm value carried in the offset value of the register value in the alarm information packet are first parsed, and then the alarm command code and the alarm value are converted into types of alarm information that can be identified by the network management system. And sending the converted alarm information to the network management.
  • the method further includes: generating an execution instruction, converting the execution instruction into a query/configuration operation instruction that can be recognized by the board, and sending the instruction to the board;
  • the execution instruction may be generated according to a preset generation condition.
  • the execution instruction may be periodically generated according to a preset period, and the board may be queried; or the configuration instruction may be generated periodically. Configure it.
  • the board management system in the configuration service processing and the service statistics process, may be located in the main control board, or may be located in a separately provided enhanced board; when the board management system is located On the main control board, the service packet processing, part of the operation management and maintenance OAM function, is completed by the main control board FPGA; the main control board FPGA receives the service packet from the low-cost board, processes it, and sends it to the network processor for processing; The receiving network processor forwards the service packets sent to the low-cost board and processes the low-cost boards after processing.
  • the OAM packets of the low-cost board are generated and terminated by the FPGA on the main control board.
  • the service packet processing, part of the operation management and maintenance OAM function is completed by the enhanced single-board FPGA; the enhanced single-board FPGA receives the service packets from the low-cost board for processing. Then, it is sent to the network processor for processing; the service packet sent by the network processor to the low-cost board is processed, and the low-cost board is forwarded after being processed.
  • the OAM packets of the low-cost board are generated and terminated by the FPGA on the enhanced board.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a board management method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • an execution command sent by a network management system is a command for querying a service state of a low-cost board, as shown in FIG.
  • the management method includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 Receive an execution instruction delivered by the network management.
  • the execution instruction is a query for a low-cost single board service status command
  • Step 602 Convert the execution instruction into a query command of a board.
  • Step 603 Parse the board query command, and read the register address that needs to be queried in the query command of the board.
  • Step 604 Insert the query command and the register address into the agreed offset byte of the Ethernet packet, and generate a packet corresponding to the query operation command, and send the packet to the board.
  • Step 605 After receiving the message corresponding to the query operation instruction, the board takes out the command code offset byte in the message corresponding to the query operation instruction, determines that it is a read operation, and takes out the address offset byte.
  • Step 606 The board reads the register value, and inserts the read register value into the register value offset byte in the Ethernet packet, and adjusts the position of the message DMAC and SMAC to generate a packet corresponding to the query result. , reported through Ethernet.
  • Step 607 Receive a query result reported by the board, and parse the register value carried in the offset value of the corresponding register value in the message corresponding to the query result.
  • Step 608 Convert the register value into an execution result that the network management can recognize
  • Step 609 Send the execution result corresponding to the query instruction to the network management.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a single board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an execution instruction sent by a network management is a command for configuring a service state of a low-cost board, as shown in FIG.
  • the management method includes the following steps:
  • Step 701 Receive an execution instruction delivered by the network management.
  • the execution instruction is configured to configure a low-cost single-board service status command.
  • Step 702 Convert the execution instruction into a configuration command of a board.
  • Step 703 Parse the board configuration command, and read a register address to be configured in the configuration command of the board and a configured register value.
  • Step 704 Insert the configuration command, the register address, and the register value into the agreed offset byte of the Ethernet packet, and generate a packet corresponding to the configuration operation command, and send the packet to the board.
  • Step 705 After receiving the packet corresponding to the configuration operation instruction, the board takes out the command code offset byte in the packet corresponding to the configuration operation instruction, determines that it is a write operation, and takes out the address offset byte.
  • Step 706 The board writes the corresponding register value in the corresponding register address, and inserts the result of the writing into the register value offset byte in the Ethernet message, and sets the DMAC and SMAC position of the message. After the adjustment, the packet corresponding to the query result is generated and reported through the Ethernet.
  • Step 707 Receive a configuration result reported by the board, and parse the configured result carried in the corresponding register value offset byte in the packet corresponding to the configuration result.
  • Step 708 The board converts the configuration result into an execution result that can be recognized by the network management.
  • Step 709 Send the execution result corresponding to the configuration instruction to the network management.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a single board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an alarm is generated on a board.
  • the method for managing a board in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 801 The alarm is generated by the service interruption of the board, and the alarm register corresponding to the EPLD is written into the alarm value.
  • Step 802 The board generates a packet corresponding to the alarm information, inserts the alarm command code into the register value offset byte of the alarm information, and writes the alarm value in the register into the corresponding register value offset byte in the Ethernet packet.
  • the message DMAC and SMAC are set to ok and reported through Ethernet;
  • the packet corresponding to the alarm information includes but is not limited to an Ethernet packet.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a board management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes: a first transceiver module 91, a conversion module 92, and a first The transceiver module 93 is located in the main control board and is implemented by the CPU of the main control board.
  • the conversion module 92 and the second transceiver module 93 are separately disposed outside the main control board of the conventional device.
  • the enhanced board is implemented by the CPU of the enhanced board; or the first transceiver module 91, the conversion module 92, and the second transceiver module 93 are all located on the main control board, and are implemented by the CPU of the main control board; or The first transceiver module 91 and the conversion module 92 A part of the sub-function modules are located on the main control board, and are implemented by the main control board CPU. The remaining sub-function modules of the conversion module 92 and the second transceiver module 93 are located on the separately provided enhanced boards, and the CPU of the enhanced board is used.
  • the hardware structure of the main control board includes a CPU, a memory, an FPGA, an EPLD, and the like. When a part of the function module of the board management system is located on an enhanced board, the hardware structure of the enhanced board includes a CPU and a memory. , FPGA, EPLD, etc.
  • the first transceiver module 91 is configured to receive an execution instruction sent by the network management device, and send the execution instruction to the conversion module, and send the execution result that can be recognized by the converted network management system to the network management system;
  • the second transceiver module 93 is configured to send the query/configuration operation command that can be recognized by the converted board to the board; receive the query configuration result reported by the board and send it to the conversion module;
  • the conversion module 92 is configured to convert the execution instruction issued by the network management system into a query/configuration operation instruction that can be recognized by the board; and convert the query/configuration result reported by the board to the execution result that the network management can recognize.
  • the conversion module 92 includes an application sub-module 921, a service management sub-module 922, and a command processing sub-module 923, wherein the application sub-module 921, the service management sub-module 922, and the command processing sub-module 923 are both
  • the main control board is located on the main control board, and is implemented by the CPU of the main control board.
  • the application sub-module 921 is located on the main control board, and is implemented by the main control board CPU.
  • the service management sub-module 922 and the command processing sub-module 923 are separately set.
  • the enhanced board is implemented by the CPU of the enhanced board.
  • the application sub-module 921, the service management sub-module 922, and the command processing sub-module 923 are all located on the enhanced board, and the CPU of the enhanced board is used. Realize; among them,
  • the application sub-module 921 is configured to convert the execution instruction into a query/configuration command of the board;
  • the service management sub-module 922 is configured to parse the query/configuration command of the board, and read the register address of the board that needs to be queried/configured in the query/configuration command of the board;
  • the command processing sub-module 923 is configured to insert the query/configuration command and the register address into the agreed offset byte of the Ethernet packet to generate a query/configuration operation instruction.
  • the command processing sub-module 923 is further configured to parse the register query value or the register configuration result in the query/configuration result reported by the single board;
  • the service management sub-module 922 is further configured to convert the register query value or the register configuration result into an execution result that the network management can recognize.
  • the second transceiver module 93 is further configured to receive a packet corresponding to the alarm information of the board reported by the board.
  • the conversion module 92 is further configured to convert the alarm information of the board into a network management system.
  • the first transceiver module 91 is further configured to send the converted alarm information to the network management.
  • the conversion module 92 first parses the alarm command code and the alarm value carried in the offset value of the register value in the packet corresponding to the alarm information, and then converts the alarm command code and the alarm value into a network management system.
  • the type of the alarm information that can be identified, and the converted alarm information is sent to the network management system through the first transceiver module 91.
  • the device further includes an execution instruction generation module 94, where the execution instruction generation module 94 is located on the main control board, and is configured to generate an execution instruction.
  • the conversion module 92 is configured to execute the execution instruction.
  • the second transceiver module 93 is configured to send the query/configuration operation command that can be recognized by the converted board to the board;
  • the instruction generation module 94 may generate an execution instruction according to a preset generation condition.
  • the execution instruction may be periodically generated according to a preset period, the board is queried, or the configuration instruction is periodically generated. Configure the board.
  • the device further includes a service configuration statistics module 95.
  • the service configuration statistics module is located in the FPGA, and is configured to implement configuration service processing and service statistics.
  • the receiving module, the processing module, the sending module, the alarm module, and the first transceiver module, the conversion module, the second transceiver module, the execution instruction generation module, and the service configuration in the single board management system are provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Statistics modules can be implemented by the processor, of course
  • the processor can be implemented by a specific logic circuit; wherein the processor can be a mobile terminal or a processor on a server.
  • the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU), and digital signal processing. (DSP) or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
  • the board management method if the board management method is implemented in the form of a software function module and is sold or used as a standalone product, it may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • program codes such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the board management method of the embodiment of the present invention.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种单板管理方法，所述方法包括：接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板；接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。本发明还提供了一种单板、以及一种单板管理系统及存储介质。

Description

一种单板及单板管理方法、系统及存储介质 技术领域
本发明涉及通信中的单板管理技术，尤其涉及一种单板及单板管理方法、系统及存储介质。
背景技术
在传统的通信设备中，一般通过一个主控板管理多个单板。图1为现有技术中单板管理系统结构示意图，如图1所示，主控板上配置有可擦除可编辑逻辑器件(EPLD，Erasable Programmable Logic Device)、中央处理器(CPU，Central Processing Unit)、内存、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA，Field －Programmable Gate Array)等器件，配置为实现网管查询、配置单板的业务命令转换，单板告警的上报等；单板上配置有EPLD、CPU、内存、FPGA等器件，配置为承载各种业务。其中，CPU、内存、FPGA是较为昂贵器件，因此，目前的单板管理方式中，由于每个单板上都配置有较为昂贵的器件，导致设备成本很高。
随着设备行业竞争日益激烈，产品成本控制显得尤为重要。在保证产品质量的前提下，尽可能节省成本成了行业的趋势。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例期望提供一种单板及单板管理方法、系统及存储介质，能够在设备性能不受影响的情况下，大大降低设备及管理成本。
为达到上述目的，本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的：
本发明实施例提供了一种单板，所述单板包括：接收模块、处理模块、发送模块；其中，
所述接收模块，配置为接查询/配置操作指令；
所述处理模块，配置为根据接收到的查询/配置操作指令，对业务芯片进行查询/配置操作；
所述发送模块，配置为将所述查询/配置结果上报。
上述方案中，所述单板还包括告警模块，配置为当单板产生告警时，生成单板告警信息，并将所述单板告警信息上报。
本发明实施例还提供了一种单板管理方法，设置代理各个单板完成业务功能的独立的单板管理系统；所述方法还包括：
接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板；
接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。
上述方案中，所述方法还包括：
接收单板上报的单板告警信息，将所述单板告警信息转换成网管能识别的告警信息，并将所述转换后的告警信息发送到网管。
上述方案中，所述接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板包括：
接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板的查询/配置命令；
解析所述单板的查询/配置命令，读取所述单板的查询/配置命令中需要进行查询/配置的单板的寄存器地址；
将所述查询/配置命令和寄存器地址插入到以太网报文的约定偏移字节，生成查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板。
上述方案中，所述接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管包括：
接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，解析所述查询/配置结果中的寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果；
将所述寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。
本发明实施例还提供了一种单板管理系统，所述系统包括：第一收发模块、转换模块、第二收发模块，其中，所述第一收发模块位于主控板，所述转换模块、第二收发模块位于单独设置的增强型单板；或者，所述第一收发模块、转换模块、第二收发模块均位于主控板；其中，
所述第一收发模块，配置为接收网管下发的执行指令，并发送到转换模块；将转换后的网管能识别的执行结果发送到网管；
所述第二收发模块，配置为将转换后的单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令发送到单板；接收单板上报的查询配置结果并发送到转换模块；
所述转换模块，配置为将网管下发的执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令；将单板上报的查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果。
上述方案中，所述第二收发模块还配置为接收单板上报的单板告警信息；
所述转换模块还配置为将所述单板告警信息转换成网管能识别的告警信息；
所述第一收发模块还配置为将所述转换后的告警信息发送到网管。
上述方案中，所述转换模块包括应用子模块、业务管理子模块、命令处理子模块，其中，
所述应用子模块，配置为将所述执行指令转换为单板的查询/配置命令；
所述业务管理子模块，配置为解析所述单板的查询/配置命令，读取所述单板的查询/配置命令中需要进行查询/配置的单板的寄存器地址；
所述命令处理子模块，配置为将所述查询/配置命令和寄存器地址插入到以太网报文的约定偏移字节，生成查询/配置操作指令。
上述方案中，所述命令处理子模块还配置为解析单板上报的查询/配置结果中的寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果；
所述业务管理子模块还配置为将所述寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序用于执行本发明实施例的单板管理方法。
本发明实施例所提供的单板及单板管理方法、系统及存储介质，设置代理各个单板完成业务功能的单板管理系统，由单板管理系统接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板；接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。如此，能够将原来单板上FPGA、CPU、内存的功能转移到单板管理系统中，使得单板上无需再布置FPGA、CPU、内存等成本较高的器件，也能实现在不影响设备性能的情况下，大大降低设备及管理成本。
附图说明
图1为现有技术中单板管理系统结构示意图；
图2为本发明实施例单板管理方法应用场景示意图；
图3为本发明实施例单板管理系统和单板之间的通信报文结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例低成本单板结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例一单板管理方法流程示意图；
图6为本发明实施例二单板管理方法流程示意图；
图7为本发明实施例三单板管理方法流程示意图；
图8为本发明实施例四单板管理方法流程示意图；
图9为本发明实施例单板管理系统结构示意图。
具体实施方式
传统设备中，主控板和单板上都存在FPGA、CPU、内存，单板上的CPU、内存，主要是将主控板下发的查询命令进行解析，并将查询的结果发送回主控板；或者将主控板配置命令进行解析，根据所述配置命令对单板进行配置；或者将单板的业务告警发送到主控板；传统单板上的FPGA，主要是实现配置业务的处理、业务统计等功能。在一般情况下，设备中会包含多个单板，每个单板上均配置有FPGA、CPU、内存，由于这些器件的成本很高，这样就会大大增加设备的成本。
正是为了解决上述问题，本发明实施例中，设置代理各个单板完成业务功能的独立的单板管理系统；由单板管理系统接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板；接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。
其中，所述单板管理系统设置于网管和单板之间，分别与网管和各个单板相连；所述单板管理系统可以设置于传统设备的主控板内部但作为独立的系统，也可以部分功能模块设置于传统设备的主控板内部，部分功能模块设置于传统设备的主控板之外单独的增强型单板上。
本发明实施例中，主控板包括CPU、内存、FPGA、EPLD，增强型单板可以包括CPU、内存、FPGA、EPLD；而所有单板上，仅需设置EPLD和业务芯片，无需再设置FPGA、CPU、内存。
图2为本发明实施例应用场景示意图，如图2所示，本发明实施例中，网管21下发执行指令，单板管理系统22接收所述执行指令后，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板23；单板23执行所述查询/配置操作指令后上报查询/配置结果，单板管理系统22接收 单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管21。这里，所述单板管理系统22可以位于主控板但作为独立的系统，也可以部分功能模块设置于传统设备的主控板内，部分功能模块设置于传统设备的主控板之外单独的增强型单板上；单板管理系统22通过以太网与各个单板23相连。
本发明实施例中，单板管理系统和单板之间的通信报文结构如图3所示，包括：以太网报文目的地址DMAC、以太网报文源地址SMAC、协议类型PROTO、板地址、板类型、命令码、寄存器地址、寄存器值、结果等，其中，所述协议类型PROTO用来区别报文类型，如arp、ip等报文。本发明实施例仅仅是以图3所示的报文结构为例，但并不限于此范围，任何能完成本发明实施例所述单板和单板管理系统之间通信的报文形式，均在本发明保护范围之内。
下面结合附图及实施例，对本发明实施例技术方案的实施作详细描述。本发明实施例提供了一种低成本单板，图4为本发明实施例低成本单板结构示意图，如图4所示，所述单板包括：接收模块41、处理模块42、发送模块43；其中，
所述接收模块41，配置为接收查询/配置操作指令；
其中，查询/配置操作指令可以是查询操作指令，也可以是配置操作指令；
所述处理模块42，配置为根据接收到的查询/配置操作指令，对业务芯片进行查询/配置操作；
所述发送模块43，配置为将所述查询/配置结果上报。
这里，所述查询/配置操作指令和所述查询/配置结果均通过报文传输。
本发明实施例中，所述处理模块42与单板中的业务芯片通过管脚线缆连接，所述单板中的EPLD与单板管理系统通过总线连接。这里，所述总 线可以为以太网总线。
在一实施例中，所述处理模块42，配置为将收到的查询/配置操作指令对应的报文中的命令码偏移字节取出，通过所述命令码偏移字节，确定操作指令是读操作还是写操作。其中，查询操作指令对应读操作，配置操作指令对应写操作。
当确定是读操作时，所述处理模块42将查询操作指令对应的报文中的地址偏移字节取出，读出寄存器值，并将读取到的寄存器值插入查询操作指令对应的报文中的寄存器值偏移字节，将报文中的目的地址DMAC和源地址SMAC位置对调，之后将所述查询结果放置于报文中的结果字节，通过报文发送到发送模块43；
当确定是写操作时，所述处理模块42将配置操作指令对应的报文中的地址偏移字节取出，在相应寄存器地址写入相应寄存器值，并将写入后的配置结果插入配置操作指令对应的报文中的寄存器值偏移字节，将报文中的DMAC和SMAC对调位置，之后将所述配置结果放置于报文中的结果字节，通过报文发送到发送模块43。
所述查询/配置操作指令对应的报文采用如图3所示的通信报文格式。
本发明实施例中，所述单板还包括告警模块44，配置为当单板产生告警时，生成单板告警信息，并将所述单板告警信息上报。
在一实施例中，当单板因为业务中断产生告警时，所述告警模块44将对应的告警寄存器写入告警值；生成告警信息，将告警命令码插入到告警信息约定的寄存器值偏移字节，寄存器中的告警值写入告警信息中的寄存器值偏移字节，将告警信息的DMAC和SMAC设置为ok后通过发送模块43进行上报。
本发明实施例还提供了一种单板管理方法，需要先设置代理各个单板完成业务功能的独立的单板管理系统，由设置的单板管理系统完成本发明 实施例的单板管理方法；如图5所示，本发明实施例单板管理方法还包括以下步骤：
步骤501：接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板；
在一实施例中，接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板的查询/配置命令；解析所述单板的查询/配置命令，读取所述单板的查询/配置命令中需要进行查询/配置的单板的寄存器地址；将所述查询/配置命令和寄存器地址插入到以太网报文的约定偏移字节，生成查询/配置操作指令对应的报文，并发送到单板。
这里，所述生成的查询/配置操作指令对应的报文格式参考图3所示的通信报文。
步骤502：接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。
在一实施例中，接收单板上报的查询/配置结果对应的报文，解析所述查询/配置结果对应的报文中的寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果；将所述寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。
这里，所述单板上报的查询/配置结果对应的报文格式参考图3所示的通信报文。
本发明实施例中，所述方法还包括：接收单板上报的单板告警信息报文，将所述单板告警信息报文转换成网管能识别的告警信息，并将所述转换后的告警信息发送到网管。
在一实施例中，首先解析所述告警信息报文中寄存器值偏移字节携带的告警命令码和告警值，然后将所述告警命令码和告警值转换成网管所能识别的告警信息类型，并将所述转换后的告警信息发送到网管。
本发明实施例中，所述方法还包括：生成执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板；
在一实施例中，所述执行指令可以按照预先设置的生成条件生成，例如，可以按照预设周期，周期性生成执行指令，对单板进行查询；或者，周期性生成配置指令，对单板进行配置。
本发明实施例中，在进行配置业务处理以及业务统计过程中，所述单板管理系统可以位于主控板中，也可以位于单独设置的增强型单板中；当所述单板管理系统位于主控板时，业务报文处理、部分操作管理维护OAM功能、由主控板FPGA完成；主控板FPGA从低成本单板接收业务报文，进行处理后，发送给网络处理器进行处理；接收网络处理器转发发送给低成本单板的业务报文，经过处理后再转发低成本单板。低成本单板的OAM报文由主控板上的FPGA产生、终止。
当所述单板管理系统位于增强型单板时，业务报文处理、部分操作管理维护OAM功由增强型单板FPGA完成；增强型单板FPGA从低成本单板接收业务报文，进行处理后，发送给网络处理器进行处理；接收网络处理器发送给低成本单板的业务报文，经过处理后再转发低成本单板。低成本单板的OAM报文由增强型单板上的FPGA产生、终止。
图6为本发明实施例二单板管理方法流程示意图，本发明实施例中，网管下发的执行指令为查询低成本单板业务状态的命令，如图6所示，本发明实施例单板管理方法包括以下步骤：
步骤601：接收网管下发的执行指令；
其中，所述执行指令为查询低成本单板业务状态命令；
步骤602：将所述执行指令转换为单板的查询命令；
步骤603：解析所述单板查询命令，读取所述单板的查询命令中需要查询的寄存器地址；
步骤604：将所述查询命令和寄存器地址插入到以太网报文的约定偏移字节，生成查询操作指令对应的报文，并发送到单板。
步骤605：单板接收到查询操作指令对应的报文后，将查询操作指令对应的报文中命令码偏移字节取出，确定是读操作，将地址偏移字节取出；
步骤606：单板读取寄存器值，并将读取到即寄存器值插入以太网报文中的寄存器值偏移字节，将报文DMAC和SMAC对位置调后，生成查询结果对应的报文，通过以太网进行上报。
步骤607：接收单板上报的查询结果，解析所述查询结果对应的报文中对应寄存器值偏移字节携带的寄存器值；
步骤608：将所述寄存器值转换成网管能识别的执行结果；
步骤609：将所述查询指令对应的执行结果发送到网管。
图7为本发明实施例三单板管理方法流程示意图，本发明实施例中，网管下发的执行指令为配置低成本单板业务状态的命令，如图7所示，本发明实施例单板管理方法包括以下步骤：
步骤701：接收网管下发的执行指令；
其中，所述执行指令为配置低成本单板业务状态命令；
步骤702：将所述执行指令转换为单板的配置命令；
步骤703：解析所述单板配置命令，读取所述单板的配置命令中需要配置的寄存器地址以及配置的寄存器值；
步骤704：将所述配置命令、寄存器地址和寄存器值插入到以太网报文的约定偏移字节，生成配置操作指令对应的报文，并发送到单板。
步骤705：单板接收到配置操作指令对应的报文后，将配置操作指令对应的报文中命令码偏移字节取出，确定是写操作，将地址偏移字节取出；
步骤706：单板在相应寄存器地址写入相应寄存器值，并将写入后的结果插入以太网报文中的寄存器值偏移字节，将报文DMAC和SMAC位置对 调后，生成查询结果对应的报文，通过以太网发进行上报。
步骤707：接收单板上报的配置结果，解析所述配置结果对应的报文中对应寄存器值偏移字节携带的配置后的结果；
步骤708：单板将所述配置结果转换网管能识别的执行结果。
步骤709：将所述配置指令对应的执行结果发送到网管。
图8为本发明实施例四单板管理方法流程示意图，本发明实施例对应单板发生告警的情况，如图8所示，本发明实施例单板管理方法包括以下步骤：
步骤801：单板由于业务中断产生告警，将EPLD对应的告警寄存器写入告警值；
步骤802：单板生成告警信息对应的报文，将告警命令码插入告警信息约定的寄存器值偏移字节，寄存器中的告警值写入以太网报文中对应寄存器值偏移字节，将报文DMAC和SMAC设置ok，通过以太网进行上报；
其中，所述告警信息对应的报文包括但不限于以太网报文。
803：接收所述告警信息对应的报文，解析所述告警信息中寄存器值偏移字节携带的告警命令码和告警值；
804：将所述告警命令码和告警值转换成网关所能识别的告警类型；
805：将所述转换后的告警信息发送到网管。
本发明实施例还提供了一种单板管理系统，图9为本发明实施例单板管理系统结构示意图，如图9所示，所述系统包括：第一收发模块91、转换模块92、第二收发模块93；其中，所述第一收发模块91位于主控板，由主控板的CPU实现；所述转换模块92、第二收发模块93位于传统设备的主控板之外单独设置的增强型单板上，由增强型单板的CPU实现；或者，所述第一收发模块91、转换模块92、第二收发模块93均位于主控板，由主控板的CPU实现；或者，所述第一收发模块91以及所述转换模块92的 部分子功能模块位于主控板，由主控板CPU实现，所述转换模块92的其余子功能模块以及所述第二收发模块93位于单独设置的增强型单板，由增强型单板的CPU实现；所述主控板硬件结构包括CPU、内存、FPGA、EPLD等，当所述单板管理系统的部分功能模块位于增强型单板时，所述增强型单板的硬件结构包括CPU、内存、FPGA、EPLD等。
所述第一收发模块91，配置为接收网管下发的执行指令，并发送到转换模块；将转换后的网管能识别的执行结果发送到网管；
所述第二收发模块93，配置为将转换后的单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令发送到单板；接收单板上报的查询配置结果并发送到转换模块；
所述转换模块92，配置为将网管下发的执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令；将单板上报的查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果。
本发明实施例中，所述转换模块92包括应用子模块921、业务管理子模块922、命令处理子模块923，其中，所述应用子模块921、业务管理子模块922、命令处理子模块923均位于主控板，由主控板的CPU实现；或者，所述应用子模块921位于主控板，由主控板CPU实现，所述业务管理子模块922、命令处理子模块923位于单独设置的增强型单板，由增强型单板的CPU实现；或者所述，所述应用子模块921、业务管理子模块922、命令处理子模块923均位于增强型单板，由增强型单板的CPU实现；其中，
所述应用子模块921，配置为将所述执行指令转换为单板的查询/配置命令；
所述业务管理子模块922，配置为解析所述单板的查询/配置命令，读取所述单板的查询/配置命令中需要进行查询/配置的单板的寄存器地址；
所述命令处理子模块923，配置为将所述查询/配置命令和寄存器地址插入到以太网报文的约定偏移字节，生成查询/配置操作指令。
所述命令处理子模块923还配置为解析单板上报的查询/配置结果中的寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果；
所述业务管理子模块922还配置为将所述寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果。
本发明实施例中，所述第二收发模块93还配置为接收单板上报的单板告警信息对应的报文；所述转换模块92还配置为将所述单板告警信息转换成网管能识别的告警信息；所述第一收发模块91还配置为将所述转换后的告警信息发送到网管。
在一实施例中，所述转换模块92首先解析所述告警信息对应的报文中寄存器值偏移字节携带的告警命令码和告警值，然后将所述告警命令码和告警值转换成网管所能识别的告警信息类型，并将所述转换后的告警信息通过所述第一收发模块91发送到网管。
本发明实施例中，所述装置还包括执行指令生成模块94，所述执行指令生成模块94位于主控板，配置为生成执行指令；对应的，所述转换模块92配置为将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令；所述第二收发模块93，配置为将所述转换后的单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令发送到单板；
在一实施例中，所述指令生成模块94可以按照预先设置的生成条件生成执行指令，例如，可以按照预设周期，周期性生成执行指令，对单板进行查询，或者，周期性生成配置指令，对单板进行配置。
本发明实施例中，所述装置还包括业务配置统计模块95；其中，所述业务配置统计模块位于FPGA，配置为实现配置业务处理以及业务统计。
本发明实施例中提出的单板中的接收模块、处理模块、发送模块、告警模块，以及单板管理系统中的第一收发模块、转换模块、第二收发模块、执行指令生成模块、业务配置统计模块都可以通过处理器来实现，当然也 可通过具体的逻辑电路实现；其中所述处理器可以是移动终端或服务器上的处理器，在实际应用中，处理器可以为中央处理器(CPU)、微处理器(MPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)或现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。
本发明实施例中，如果以软件功能模块的形式实现上述单板管理方法，并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样，本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
相应地，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序用于执行本发明实施例的上述单板管理方法。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种单板，包括：接收模块、处理模块、发送模块；其中，
    所述接收模块，配置为接收查询/配置操作指令；
    所述处理模块，配置为根据接收到的查询/配置操作指令，对业务芯片进行查询/配置操作；
    所述发送模块，配置为将所述对业务芯片进行查询/配置操作的结果上报。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述单板，其中，所述单板还包括告警模块，配置为当单板产生告警时，生成单板告警信息，并将所述单板告警信息上报。
  3. 一种单板管理方法，其中，设置代理各个单板完成业务功能的独立的单板管理系统，所述方法还包括：
    接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板；
    接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收单板上报的单板告警信息，将所述单板告警信息转换成网管能识别的告警信息，并将所述转换后的告警信息发送到网管。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述方法，其中，所述接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板包括：
    接收网管下发的执行指令，将所述执行指令转换为单板的查询/配置命令；
    解析所述单板的查询/配置命令，读取所述单板的查询/配置命令中需要 进行查询/配置的单板的寄存器地址；
    将所述查询/配置命令和寄存器地址插入到以太网报文的约定偏移字节，生成查询/配置操作指令，并发送到单板。
  6. 根据权利要求3或5所述方法，其中，所述接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，将所述查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管包括：
    接收单板上报的查询/配置结果，解析所述查询/配置结果中的寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果；
    将所述寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果，并发送到网管。
  7. 一种单板管理系统，所述系统包括：第一收发模块、转换模块、第二收发模块，其中，所述第一收发模块位于主控板，所述转换模块、第二收发模块位于单独设置的增强型单板；或者，所述第一收发模块、转换模块、第二收发模块均位于主控板；其中，
    所述第一收发模块，配置为接收网管下发的执行指令，并发送到转换模块；将转换后的网管能识别的执行结果发送到网管；
    所述第二收发模块，配置为将转换后的单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令发送到单板；接收单板上报的查询配置结果并发送到转换模块；
    所述转换模块，配置为将网管下发的执行指令转换为单板能识别的查询/配置操作指令；将单板上报的查询/配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述系统，其中，所述第二收发模块还配置为接收单板上报的单板告警信息；
    所述转换模块还配置为将所述单板告警信息转换成网管能识别的告警信息；
    所述第一收发模块还配置为将所述转换后的告警信息发送到网管。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述装置，其中，所述转换模块包括应用子模块、业务管理子模块、命令处理子模块，其中，
    所述应用子模块，配置为将所述执行指令转换为单板的查询/配置命令；
    所述业务管理子模块，配置为解析所述单板的查询/配置命令，读取所述单板的查询/配置命令中需要进行查询/配置的单板的寄存器地址；
    所述命令处理子模块，配置为将所述查询/配置命令和寄存器地址插入到以太网报文的约定偏移字节，生成查询/配置操作指令。
  10. 根据权利要求10所述装置，其中，所述命令处理子模块还配置为解析单板上报的查询/配置结果中的寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果；
    所述业务管理子模块还配置为将所述寄存器查询值或寄存器配置结果转换成网管能识别的执行结果。
  11. 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，该计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求3至6任一项所述的单板管理方法。
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