WO2016078398A1 - Variable light xed light source road illumination device having atmospheric purification function - Google Patents

Variable light xed light source road illumination device having atmospheric purification function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016078398A1
WO2016078398A1 PCT/CN2015/081067 CN2015081067W WO2016078398A1 WO 2016078398 A1 WO2016078398 A1 WO 2016078398A1 CN 2015081067 W CN2015081067 W CN 2015081067W WO 2016078398 A1 WO2016078398 A1 WO 2016078398A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
xed
lamp
color
air
ballast
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/081067
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐耀宗
郑偖昌
胡南平
Original Assignee
嘉兴雷明电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2016078398A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016078398A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a road lighting device, and more particularly to a variable light XED light source road lighting device having an air purification function.
  • air pollution means that harmful substances enter the atmosphere.
  • Particles larger than 7 microns can enter the nasal cavity, 4.7-7 micron particles can reach the throat, 3.3-4.7 micron particles can reach the main air tube, and 2.1-3.3 micron particles can reach the bronchus.
  • - 2.1 micron particles can reach the end of the trachea, 0.65-1.1 micron particles can reach the alveoli.
  • Atmospheric environmental protection concerns the fundamental interests of the people, and it is related to the sustained and healthy development of the economy. It is related to the comprehensive construction of a well-off society and the realization of the Chinese nation's great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.
  • the air pollution situation in China is severe.
  • the regional atmospheric environment problems characterized by inhalable particulate matter (PM10) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are increasingly prominent, which impairs the health of the people and affects social harmony and stability.
  • PM10 inhalable particulate matter
  • PM2.5 fine particulate matter
  • the Health and Family Planning Commission issued the “Work Plan for the Monitoring of Health Impacts of Air Pollution (Fog) in 2013”. It is planned to gradually establish a monitoring network covering air pollution (haze) across the country in three to five years to study the understanding of smog on population health. Hazard. On July 10, 2014, the Ministry of Environmental Protection spokesperson Tao Detian said: The Air Pollution Prevention Action Plan is called the most stringent atmospheric management plan in history and will be 17,000. 100 million investment. The plan was approved by the State Council in late June. The Minister of Environmental Protection’s renewed stance indicates that this industry-focused plan will be introduced soon. In September 2013, the State Council publicly issued the Action Plan for Air Pollution Prevention and Control in response to the increasingly smoggy weather. From the national level to the local governments, plans to control air pollution have been introduced, showing the urgency of controlling air pollution.
  • a city's roads are like the city's blood vessels, the grid is distributed in the city, and the street lights are closely distributed on the side of the road.
  • the streetlights are just distributed in the space of people's lives, if the number of purification functions is large.
  • the street lamp device can effectively deal with the smog in the air, bring direct purification effect to the city, and people live in a blue sky and white clouds.
  • the prior art road lighting device has a single function, and only provides a fixed light source and a fixed light source device; industrial lighting such as road lighting, advertising lighting, industrial lighting, dock lighting, etc., are single in different weather conditions.
  • Color temperature light generally used in road lighting, low color temperature lighting.
  • due to the implementation of LED lights high color temperature white light is also used in road lighting; due to low color temperature light showing yellow light, poor color rendering, in the weather
  • the visuality is poor, which is easy to cause traffic safety accidents; if only the light source with high color rendering is used, the penetration of light in fog, rain and fog, and the light penetration is also unfavorable for traffic safety.
  • the variable light is realized in the prior art road lighting device (high-pressure sodium lamp, LED lamp, etc.), the cost and product volume are almost doubled, which greatly limits its promotion in practical applications.
  • the present invention proposes a variable light XED light source road lighting device having an air purification function, which solves the above-mentioned problem.
  • a variable light XED light source road illumination device with atmospheric purification function comprising: environmental parameter sensor module, air filter purification device, control module, ballast and two-color XED Lights, among them,
  • the environmental parameter sensor module is configured to detect atmospheric environment parameter information and send the information to the control module;
  • the air filter purification device is used to purify air
  • the ballast is configured to output a driving signal to illuminate the two-color XED lamp
  • the two-color XED lamp includes a low color temperature bulb and a high color temperature bulb;
  • the control module and the environmental parameter sensor module, the air filter purifying device and the ballast control the operation of the air filter purifying device according to the received atmospheric environment parameter information and control the output driving signal of the ballast It illuminates the low color temperature bulb or the high color temperature bulb of the two-color XED lamp.
  • the device further comprises a lamp housing, a waterproof device, an air purifying device and a recycling device, wherein the air purifying device, the waterproof device and the recycling device are both mounted on the lamp housing, and the waterproof device is shielded from The air purifying device; the control module, the sensor and the ballast are both mounted on the lamp housing, and the sensor, the ballast and the air purifying device are electrically connected to the control module sexual connection.
  • the air filtration purification device comprises a casing, a filter cartridge, a negative ion generator, a fan and an ultraviolet emitting device
  • the casing comprises a top cover and a bottom cover; and the top cover and the bottom cover are respectively provided a through hole communicating with the outside;
  • the filter cartridge is fixed to the bottom cover and penetrates with the through hole;
  • the negative ion generator is fixed in the housing, and a top end of the negative ion generator and the top cover Abutting against and communicating with the through hole;
  • the fan is installed in the housing and located between the negative ion generator and the filter cartridge; the fan and the top of the filter cartridge resist each other
  • the ultraviolet emitting device is mounted to the base and faces the filter element.
  • the two-color XED lamp comprises XED1 and XED2, the XED1 and XED2 are two different color temperature illuminators, and one end of the XED1 and one end of the XED2 are connected as a common electrode, and the other end of the XED1 is The other end of the XED 2 is respectively connected to an excitation electrode; the common electrode and the excitation electrode are electrically connected to the ballast.
  • the ballast comprises a rectifying and filtering circuit, a power factor correction circuit, a boosting circuit, a control unit, a driving circuit, and a communication interface, wherein the rectifying and filtering circuit is connected to the alternating current input for the alternating current signal Performing rectification filtering; the power factor correction circuit is connected to the rectification and filtering circuit, and under the control of the control unit, performing power factor correction; the boosting circuit is connected to a common electrode of the two-color XED lamp, Activating a two-color XED lamp for outputting a DC voltage signal; the driving circuit is connected to the electrode 1 and the electrode 2 of the two-color XED lamp; the communication interface is connected to the control module, and receiving the control module a control command; the control unit outputs a control signal according to the control command to cause the driving circuit to output a driving signal to the electrode 1 and illuminate the XED1 or output a driving signal to the electrode 2 and illuminate the XED2
  • the ballast further comprises a feedback circuit
  • the feedback circuit is connected to the two-color XED lamp and the control unit
  • the control unit receives the control command according to the feedback signal of the feedback circuit and the communication interface.
  • the output control signal causes the drive circuit to output a drive signal to adjust the brightness of the XED1 or XED2.
  • the device further includes an automatic dust removing device and a recycling device, the dust and dirt automatic removing device comprising an ultrasonic cleaning device, the ultrasonic cleaning device being fixed in the housing and communicating with the through hole, and The ultrasonic cleaning device is sleeved and abuts against the filter cartridge;
  • the recovery device includes a fixing member and a recovery box mounted to the fixing member, the fixing member includes the guiding tube and the diversion a fixing flange extending from an outer peripheral surface of the cylinder; the fixing flange is fixed to a bottom surface of the bottom cover, and the through hole is in alignment with the cylindrical cavity of the guiding tube.
  • the device further comprises a smart interface for connecting to an external device or cascading with other road lighting devices.
  • the above-mentioned scheme of the present invention enables the road lighting device to perform dimming switching according to environmental parameters, and can provide high-quality illumination for the desired lighting place in various weather environments, thereby achieving more suitable for people. Visual requirements.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of a road lighting device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a road lighting device of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of an air filter purifying device in the road lighting device of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of a two-color XED lamp in the road lighting device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a connection diagram of a ballast in a road lighting device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a ballast in a road lighting device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a circuit schematic diagram of a ballast in a road lighting device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of another embodiment of the air filtering and purifying apparatus in the road lighting device of the present invention.
  • XED source Xenon Energy-saving Discharge-lamp
  • the main component of the illuminant is helium gas.
  • Plasma discharge is generated by an instantaneous high-voltage (23KV) electric field to maintain a certain power under the ballast drive.
  • the state of discharge which produces high-efficiency visible light like "sunlight.”
  • the built-in starter of the XED lamp makes the organic combination of the illuminant and the starter compact in the process, avoiding the safety problem of the interface with high voltage; providing an energy-efficient light source product from the perspective of illumination to meet the device of the invention, achieving energy saving the goal of.
  • the prior art XED illumination street lamp is a single color temperature illumination source, which cannot be switched according to environmental parameters, and cannot provide optimal illumination effects in various weather environments.
  • the present invention provides a variable light XED light source road lighting device having an air purification function.
  • a block diagram of the present invention including an environmental parameter sensor module 11, an air filtration purification device 12, a control module 13, a ballast 14, and a two-color XED lamp 15.
  • the environmental parameter sensor module 11 is configured to detect the atmospheric environment parameter information, and send the information to the control module 13; in a preferred embodiment, the environmental parameter sensor module 11 is a PM2.5 dust particle air quality detecting module.
  • One or several of environmental parameter sensors such as ambient light sensing modules and humidity sensors.
  • the PM2.5 dust particle air quality detecting module is used for detecting the air quality, and the control module 13 determines whether the air purifying device 12 needs to be turned on and whether the dimming switch is performed according to the parameter; the ambient light sensing module detects the ambient light brightness of the application place.
  • the control module 13 determines whether to adjust the brightness of the variable-light two-color XED lamp according to the parameter, that is, to perform corresponding power adjustment, so that the brightness of the illuminated place is kept optimal.
  • the air filter purification device 12 is used to purify air
  • the two-color XED lamp 15 includes a low color temperature bulb and a high color temperature bulb; the ballast 14 is connected to the two-color XED lamp 15 for outputting a driving signal to illuminate the two-color XED lamp 15;
  • the output drive signal causes it to illuminate the low color temperature bulb or the high color temperature bulb of the two-color XED lamp 15.
  • the environmental parameter sensor module 11 senses the external environment change and transmits the collected environmental information to the control module 13.
  • the control module 13 performs the comprehensive analysis and processing on the detected smog data
  • the air filter purification device 12 is turned on.
  • the filtering function, the power of the filtering function that is turned on is determined by the size of the detected data to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption; and according to the result of the processing analysis, it is judged whether or not the dimming switching adjustment of the variable-light two-color XED lamp is performed;
  • the threshold is when the environmental pollution P2.5 reaches 100 transition value, that is, the light is turned on, the low color temperature light source is turned on, and the high color temperature light source is turned off to achieve the visibility of the illumination place; and when the PM2.5 is lower than this When the value is turned on, the low color temperature light source is turned off and the high color temperature light source is turned on.
  • Adopting the above technical solutions to make road lighting devices according to environmental parameters Switching to dimming can provide high-quality illumination for the
  • variable light XED light source road lighting device with atmospheric purification function comprises a waterproof device 25, a lamp housing 26, an air purifying device 27 and a recycling device 28.
  • the lamp housing 26 includes a mounting body 261 and a reflective surface disposed on the mounting body 261.
  • the control module 21, the sensor 22 (including the PM2.5 dust particle air quality detecting sensor, the ambient light sensor), the air purifying device 27, and the variable optical ballast driver 24 are all mounted to the mounting body 261.
  • the sensor 22, the variable-light two-color lamp ballast 24, and the air cleaning device 27 are all electrically connected to the control module 21.
  • the sensor 22 is used to sense various items to be monitored in the environment, such as PM2.5, illuminance, etc., and transmit the sensed values to the control module 21.
  • the control module 21 After receiving the monitoring values, the control module 21 compares with the target values set in the control module 21; the control module 21 sends signals to the air cleaning device 27 and the variable optical ballast driver 24 according to the comparison result.
  • the air cleaning device 27 operates or stops operating according to a signal transmitted from the control module 21.
  • variable optical ballast driver 24 controls the selection of the appropriate bulb in the variable bi-color lamp 23 according to the signal sent by the control module 21, and dims according to the needs of the environment, thereby avoiding that the existing street lamp has only one bulb and cannot be adapted. Problems with different environmental needs.
  • the variable bi-color lamp 23 is fixed to the mounting body 261 and housed in the reflector 29.
  • the variable dichroic lamp 23 is electrically coupled to the variable optical ballast driver 24.
  • the opposite first end and second end of the air cleaning device 27 are connected to the outside through the mounting body 261.
  • the air cleaning device 27 has functions such as electrostatic dust removal, negative ions, ultraviolet sterilization, activated carbon filtration, and air convection.
  • the waterproof device 25 is mounted on the mounting body 261 above the first end of the air cleaning device 27.
  • the waterproof device 25 covers the outlet of the air purifying device 27 that communicates with the outside to prevent rain, snow, dew or even impurities from entering the air purifying device 27, thereby affecting the normal operation of the air purifier device 27. It should be noted that the waterproof device 25 can be directly fixed to the first end of the air cleaning device 27.
  • the recovery device 28 is mounted to the mounting body 261 below the second end of the air cleaning device 27. Back The receiving device 28 recovers the dirt generated by the air purifying device 27 during air purification, prevents the dirt from falling from the port at the second end of the mounting body 261, and falls onto pedestrians or other things, causing secondary environmental garbage pollution. It should be noted that the recovery device 28 can be directly fixed to the second end of the air purification device 27. It should be noted that the recovery device 28 may not be disposed in some embodiments; generally, the recovery device 28 is only provided when the air purification device 27 is provided with an automatic dust removal device (see FIG. 8). Must be set.
  • the air purifying device 27 includes a casing 39, a filter cartridge 30, a negative ion generator 32, a fan 33, and an ultraviolet emitting device 35.
  • the filter cartridge 30, the negative ion generator 32, the fan 33, and the ultraviolet emitting device 35 are all mounted in the housing 39.
  • the housing 39 includes a fixing cylinder 391 and a top cover 31 and a bottom cover 393 which are mounted at opposite ends of the fixing cylinder 391.
  • the top cover 31 and the bottom cover 393 are provided with through holes 395 communicating with the outside of the fixing cylinder 391 and the outside.
  • the filter cartridge 30 includes a HEPA activated carbon cartridge 36, an initial filter cartridge 37, and a cartridge cartridge 38.
  • the HEPA activated carbon cartridge 36, the initial filter cartridge 37 and the cartridge cartridge 38 are all in the form of a hollow cylinder; and the initial filter cartridge 37 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the cartridge cartridge 38, and the HEPA activated carbon cartridge 36 is sheathed in the initial filter cartridge 37.
  • the HEPA activated carbon cartridge 36 is secured to the bottom cover 393 and the barrel of the cartridge cartridge 38 is in communication with the through bore 395.
  • a plurality of air inlets 381 are provided on the circumferential surface of the cartridge cartridge 38.
  • the negative ion generator 32 is fixed in the housing 39, and the top end of the negative ion generator 32 abuts against the top cover 31.
  • the negative ion generator 32 through holes 395 are aligned.
  • the fan 33 is mounted on the housing 39 and is located between the negative ion generator 32 and the filter cartridge 30.
  • the fan 33 is a fan commonly found on the market, and also includes a fan frame (not labeled) and a fan blade (not labeled) mounted to the fan frame.
  • the sash frame includes a base 34 that abuts against the top end of the filter cartridge 30, and an end of the fan 33 opposite the base 34 abuts against the bottom end of the negative ion generator 32.
  • the ultraviolet light emitting device 35 is mounted to the base 34 and faces the barrel of the filter cartridge 38 of the filter cartridge 30.
  • the fan 33 is a brushless motor fan, and The fan 33 is electrically connected to the control module 21.
  • the control module 21 controls the opening or not of the fan 33 and the power of the fan 33 as needed.
  • the variable bi-color lamp 15 includes a lamp holder 231, a lamp tube 233, and a wick 234 disposed in the lamp tube 233.
  • An actuator (not shown in FIG. 4) and an electrode connector 235 connected to the actuator are disposed in the socket 231, and the electrode connector 235 can be electrically connected to the ballast 14; the electrode connector 235 includes One common electrode and two excitation electrodes.
  • the lamp tube 233 is fixed to the lamp holder 231, and the wick 234 is installed in the lamp tube 233. Lamp 233 provides protection for wick 234 to avoid damage to wick 234 by external forces.
  • the wick 234 includes two illuminants 236 of different color temperatures (high color illuminator XED1 and low color illuminator XED2) and electrode wires for electrical connection; one end of XED1 is connected to one end of XED2 and is connected through a connecting line.
  • the common electrodes are connected, and the other end of XED1 and the other end of XED2 are respectively connected to the two excitation electrodes through a connection line.
  • the high color temperature illuminator XED1 or the low color temperature illuminator XED2 can be controlled to be illuminated by the ballast 14 outputting a drive signal to the excitation electrode.
  • FIG. 5 there is shown a schematic view of the connection of the ballast in the road lighting device of the present invention, in which three interface terminals 51, 53, 55 are extended in the ballast housing 52, wherein the terminal 54 is a drive interface, and a two-color XED The lamp 15 is connected; the terminal 55 is a power interface and is connected to the AC input; the terminal 51 is a communication interface and is connected to the control module 13.
  • FIG. 6 a block diagram of a ballast 14 in a road lighting device of the present invention is shown, including a rectifying and filtering circuit 141, a power factor correction circuit 142, a boosting circuit 143, a control unit 144, a driving circuit 145, and a communication interface 146. ,among them,
  • the rectifying and filtering circuit 141 is connected to the alternating current input for rectifying and filtering the alternating current signal;
  • the power factor correction circuit 142 is connected to the rectification and filtering circuit 141, and under the control of the control unit 144, performs power factor correction;
  • the booster circuit 143 is connected to the common electrode of the two-color XED lamp 15, for outputting a DC voltage signal to activate the two-color XED lamp 15;
  • the driving circuit 145 is connected to the electrode 1 and the electrode 2 of the two-color XED lamp 15;
  • the communication interface 146 is connected to the control module 13 and receives a control command of the control module 13;
  • the control unit 144 outputs a control signal according to the control command to cause the drive circuit 145 to output a drive signal to the electrode 1 and illuminate the XED1 or output a drive signal to the electrode 2 and illuminate the XED2.
  • the ballast 14 further includes a feedback circuit 147 connected to the two-color XED lamp 15 and the control unit 144.
  • the control unit 144 is based on the feedback circuit 147.
  • the feedback signal and the control command output control signal received by the communication interface 146 cause the drive circuit 145 to output a drive signal to adjust the brightness of the XED1 or XED2.
  • ballast 14 all of the functions of the ballast 14 described above are achieved by a simple circuit configuration.
  • FIG 7 there is shown a circuit schematic of the ballast 14 in the road lighting device of the present invention, wherein the control unit 144 is a single chip microcomputer.
  • the working principle of the specific circuit is as follows: the 220V mains voltage is rectified and filtered by the integrated rectifier bridge D1 and the filter capacitor C2 to obtain a positive half-wave voltage signal; and then boosted by the transformer T1, wherein the T1 pin and the rectifier filter circuit output Terminal phase connection, T1's 3-pin series resistor R5 is connected to the MCU, T1's 4 pin is grounded, T1's 2 pin outputs the boosted signal; T1's 2 pin is connected to the drain of MOS transistor Q1, the MOS transistor The gate of Q1 is connected with the single chip microcomputer. The source of the MOS transistor Q1 is connected with the single chip microcomputer and grounded via the resistor R6.
  • the 15th pin of the single chip detects the positive half wave voltage signal of the input
  • the 14 pin of the single chip microcomputer detects the transformer T1.
  • the current zero point signal of the edge the 11 pin of the single chip microcomputer detects the voltage signal after boosting
  • the 13 pin of the single chip microcomputer detects the switch current signal, and controls the opening or closing of the MOS transistor Q1 according to the above signal, thereby achieving the phase of the working current and the voltage. Approaching, achieving power factor correction.
  • the boost signal outputted by the 2 pin of T1 is subjected to a circuit of D2, C1, R2, R7, and R8 to obtain a DC voltage to be supplied to the driving circuit as a common pole power supply of the lamp.
  • Q2, C3, L1, D3, R9 and MCU form the driving circuit of XED1 light source;
  • C4, D4, L2, Q3, R10 and the driving circuit of XED2 light source are organized by single chip microcomputer, the single chip realizes change by controlling the conduction or disconnection of Q2 and Q3 Light switching.
  • the brightness adjustment of the XED lamp is realized in the following manner, and the XED is detected by the pins 7 and 8 of the single chip microcomputer.
  • the working current of the lamp is combined with the voltage value detected by the 11-pin of the single-chip microcomputer to calculate the working power of the XED lamp, and the conduction time of the Q2 and Q3 is controlled to adjust the working power of the XED lamp to realize dimming.
  • a communication interface CN1 connected to the single chip microcomputer for receiving an external control signal.
  • the communication port CN1 receives the environmental change data, after being processed by the single chip software, it is decided to turn on the light source XED1 or XED2, and stably control the power of the turned on light source. A dimming switch is achieved.
  • the communication interface CN1 can also be connected with other control devices.
  • the connection interface protocol can be compatible with WiFi, PLC power carrier, Dali, switch, 0V-10V and other control signal protocols. Through this external interface, the working XED1 or XED2 can be adjusted. Light operation.
  • the present invention proposes a preferred embodiment. Referring to FIG. 8, there is shown a block diagram of another embodiment of an air filter purifying device in a road lighting device of the present invention.
  • the air purifying device 27 is provided with a housing 39, a filter cartridge 30, and a negative ion generator 32 in the above embodiment.
  • a dust and dirt automatic removing device and the above-described recovery device 28 are further provided.
  • the dust and dirt automatic removing device includes an ultrasonic cleaning device 310.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning device 310 is fixed in the casing 39 and is fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the cartridge cylinder 38.
  • the top surface of the ultrasonic cleaning device 310 abuts against the lower end surface of the HEPA activated carbon filter cartridge 36 and the initial filter cartridge 37; the bottom surface of the ultrasonic cleaning device 310 abuts against the bottom cover 393.
  • the recovery device 28 includes a fixing member 281 and a recovery case 283 attached to the fixing member 281.
  • the fixing member 281 includes a guide tube 285 and a fixing flange 286 extending from an outer circumferential surface of the draft tube 285.
  • the fixing flange 286 is fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom cover 393 such that the through hole 395 is in communication with the barrel of the draft tube 285.
  • an elastic spacer 287 is further disposed between the fixing flange 286 and the bottom surface of the bottom cover 393.
  • the recovery tank 283 is detachably mounted to the guide tube 285.
  • the ultra-ultrasonic cleaning device 310 ultrasonically cleans the leaker, and the cleaned dirt flows into the recovery tank 283 through the guide tube 285 for storage. After the dirt in the recovery tank 283 is full, The garbage can be collected in the recovery tank 283 by removing the recovery box 283.
  • the recovery device 28 is further provided with a discharge pipe (not shown) that communicates with the recovery tank 283, and the discharge pipe extension lamp post is disposed to the ground. The discharge pipe discharges the dust and dirt in the recovery tank 283, thereby eliminating the generation of secondary pollution.
  • the road lighting device of the present invention is also provided with a smart interface 17 that is coupled to the control module 13.
  • the intelligent interface 17 is a reserved interface for realizing intelligent management of urban road lighting, and can realize an external control method such as remote control, network control, dimming control and the like of the product of the invention through the interface.
  • the control module 13 is shown connected to a corresponding external command, which is subjected to dimming control of the two-color XED lamp.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a variable light XED light source road illumination device having an atmospheric purification function, comprising an environmental parameter sensor module (11), an air filtering purification device (12), a control module (13), a ballast (14) and a dual-colour XED lamp (15). The road illumination device can perform light-change switching according to an environmental parameter and is able to provide high-quality illumination for a place needing illumination in various weather environments, thereby meeting vision requirements more suitable for the human beings.

Description

一种具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置Variable light XED light source road lighting device with atmospheric purification function 技术领域Technical field
本发明型涉道路照明装置,特别是涉及一种具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置。The present invention relates to a road lighting device, and more particularly to a variable light XED light source road lighting device having an air purification function.
背景技术Background technique
据环保部门监测数据显示,2013年74个城市空气质量总体超标天数比例为68.4%,重度和严重污染的比例达到30.2%,其中PM2.5超标尤其严重,平均超标率为68.9%,最大日均值达到766μg/m3。恶性的大气污染已经严重危害人类的生存。According to the monitoring data of the environmental protection department, the proportion of total air quality exceeding the standard in 74 cities in 2013 was 68.4%, and the proportion of severe and serious pollution reached 30.2%. Among them, PM2.5 exceeded the standard especially, the average over-standard rate was 68.9%, and the maximum daily average value. It reached 766 μg/m3. Malignant air pollution has seriously jeopardized human survival.
所谓“大气污染”是指有害物质进入大气,大于7微米的颗粒物可进入鼻腔,4.7-7微米颗粒物可到达咽喉,3.3-4.7微米颗粒物可到达主气管,2.1-3.3微米颗粒物可到达支气管,1.1-2.1微米颗粒物可到达气管末端,0.65-1.1微米颗粒物可达到肺泡。对人类和生物造成危害的现象。如果对它不加以控制和防治,将严重的破坏生态系统和人类生存条件。The so-called "air pollution" means that harmful substances enter the atmosphere. Particles larger than 7 microns can enter the nasal cavity, 4.7-7 micron particles can reach the throat, 3.3-4.7 micron particles can reach the main air tube, and 2.1-3.3 micron particles can reach the bronchus. - 2.1 micron particles can reach the end of the trachea, 0.65-1.1 micron particles can reach the alveoli. A phenomenon that causes harm to humans and living things. If it is not controlled and controlled, it will seriously damage the ecosystem and human living conditions.
大气环境保护事关人民群众根本利益,事关经济持续健康发展,事关全面建成小康社会,事关实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦。当前,我国大气污染形势严峻,以可吸入颗粒物(PM10)、细颗粒物(PM2.5)为特征污染物的区域性大气环境问题日益突出,损害人民群众身体健康,影响社会和谐稳定。随着我国工业化、城镇化的深入推进,能源资源消耗持续增加,大气污染防治压力继续加大。Atmospheric environmental protection concerns the fundamental interests of the people, and it is related to the sustained and healthy development of the economy. It is related to the comprehensive construction of a well-off society and the realization of the Chinese nation's great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream. At present, the air pollution situation in China is severe. The regional atmospheric environment problems characterized by inhalable particulate matter (PM10) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are increasingly prominent, which impairs the health of the people and affects social harmony and stability. With the deepening of industrialization and urbanization in China, the consumption of energy resources continues to increase, and the pressure on prevention and control of atmospheric pollution continues to increase.
卫生计生委发布了《2013年空气污染(雾霾)人群健康影响监测工作方案》,计划用3至5年,逐步建立覆盖全国的空气污染(雾霾)监测网络,研究了解雾霾对人群健康的危害。2014年的七月十日,环保部新闻发言人陶德田表示:《大气污染防治行动计划》被称为史上最严格的大气治理计划,将予以1.7万 亿的投入。该计划在6月下旬已获得国务院讨论通过。环保部长的再次表态,预示着这份业界瞩目的计划即将出台。2013年9月,针对日渐严重的雾霾天气,国务院公开发布《大气污染防治行动计划》。从国家层面到地方都相应的出台了治理大气污染的计划,可见治理大气污染的紧迫性。The Health and Family Planning Commission issued the “Work Plan for the Monitoring of Health Impacts of Air Pollution (Fog) in 2013”. It is planned to gradually establish a monitoring network covering air pollution (haze) across the country in three to five years to study the understanding of smog on population health. Hazard. On July 10, 2014, the Ministry of Environmental Protection spokesperson Tao Detian said: The Air Pollution Prevention Action Plan is called the most stringent atmospheric management plan in history and will be 17,000. 100 million investment. The plan was approved by the State Council in late June. The Minister of Environmental Protection’s renewed stance indicates that this industry-focused plan will be introduced soon. In September 2013, the State Council publicly issued the Action Plan for Air Pollution Prevention and Control in response to the increasingly smoggy weather. From the national level to the local governments, plans to control air pollution have been introduced, showing the urgency of controlling air pollution.
一个城市的道路就有如城市的血管,网格一样分布在城市上,而路灯正是紧密分布在道路的边上,路灯装置又刚好分布于人生活的空间高度,如果利用具有净化功能的数量众多的路灯装置,就可以有效的处理空气中的雾霾,给城市带来直接的净化效果,还人们生活一片蓝天白云净空。A city's roads are like the city's blood vessels, the grid is distributed in the city, and the street lights are closely distributed on the side of the road. The streetlights are just distributed in the space of people's lives, if the number of purification functions is large. The street lamp device can effectively deal with the smog in the air, bring direct purification effect to the city, and people live in a blue sky and white clouds.
同时,现有技术的道路照明装置功能单一,只提供了一种固定的光源及固定的光源装置;道路照明、广告照明、工矿照明、码头照明等工业照明,在不同天气情况下都是单一种色温的光,一般的在道路照明上普遍采用低色温照明,近年由于LED灯的推行,在道路照明上也采用了高色温的白光照明;由于低色温光显示黄光,显色性差,在天气好的时候视觉性差,这样就易造成交通安全事故;如果仅采用高显色性的光源,在雾霾、雨雾天气,光的穿透性差,同样对交通安全超成不利。而如果在现有技术道路照明装置(高压钠灯、LED灯等)实现可变光,其成本和产品体积都几乎要增大一倍,大大限制了其在实际应用中的推广。At the same time, the prior art road lighting device has a single function, and only provides a fixed light source and a fixed light source device; industrial lighting such as road lighting, advertising lighting, industrial lighting, dock lighting, etc., are single in different weather conditions. Color temperature light, generally used in road lighting, low color temperature lighting. In recent years, due to the implementation of LED lights, high color temperature white light is also used in road lighting; due to low color temperature light showing yellow light, poor color rendering, in the weather When the time is good, the visuality is poor, which is easy to cause traffic safety accidents; if only the light source with high color rendering is used, the penetration of light in fog, rain and fog, and the light penetration is also unfavorable for traffic safety. However, if the variable light is realized in the prior art road lighting device (high-pressure sodium lamp, LED lamp, etc.), the cost and product volume are almost doubled, which greatly limits its promotion in practical applications.
故,针对目前现有技术中存在的上述缺陷,实有必要进行研究,以提供一种方案,解决现有技术中存在的缺陷。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art, it is necessary to conduct research to provide a solution to solve the defects existing in the prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提出了一种具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,达到解决上述提出问题的解决办法。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a variable light XED light source road lighting device having an air purification function, which solves the above-mentioned problem.
为解决现有技术存在的问题,本发明的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于:包括环境参数传感器模块、空气过滤净化装置、控制模块、镇流器以及双色XED 灯,其中,A variable light XED light source road illumination device with atmospheric purification function, comprising: environmental parameter sensor module, air filter purification device, control module, ballast and two-color XED Lights, among them,
所述环境参数传感器模块用于检测大气环境参数信息,并将该信息发送给控制模块;The environmental parameter sensor module is configured to detect atmospheric environment parameter information and send the information to the control module;
所述空气过滤净化装置用于净化空气;The air filter purification device is used to purify air;
所述镇流器用于输出驱动信号点亮所述双色XED灯;The ballast is configured to output a driving signal to illuminate the two-color XED lamp;
所述双色XED灯包括低色温灯泡和高色温灯泡;The two-color XED lamp includes a low color temperature bulb and a high color temperature bulb;
所述控制模块与所述环境参数传感器模块、空气过滤净化装置和镇流器,根据接收到的大气环境参数信息控制所述空气过滤净化装置的运行以及控制所述镇流器的输出驱动信号使其点亮所述双色XED灯的低色温灯泡或者高色温灯泡。The control module and the environmental parameter sensor module, the air filter purifying device and the ballast control the operation of the air filter purifying device according to the received atmospheric environment parameter information and control the output driving signal of the ballast It illuminates the low color temperature bulb or the high color temperature bulb of the two-color XED lamp.
优选地,所述装置还包括灯具外壳、防水装置、空气净化装置及回收装置,所述空气净化装置、所述防水装置和所述回收装置均安装于所述灯具外壳,所述防水装置遮挡于所述空气净化装置;所述控制模块、所述传感器及所述镇流器均安装于所述灯具外壳,所述传感器、所述镇流器及所述空气净化装置均与所述控制模块电性连接。Preferably, the device further comprises a lamp housing, a waterproof device, an air purifying device and a recycling device, wherein the air purifying device, the waterproof device and the recycling device are both mounted on the lamp housing, and the waterproof device is shielded from The air purifying device; the control module, the sensor and the ballast are both mounted on the lamp housing, and the sensor, the ballast and the air purifying device are electrically connected to the control module Sexual connection.
优选地,所述空气过滤净化装置包括壳体、过滤滤芯、负离子发生器、风扇及紫外线发射装置,所述壳体包括顶盖和底盖;所述顶盖和所述底盖上均设有连通外界的通孔;所述过滤滤芯固定于所述底盖,并与所述通孔贯通;所述负离子发生器固定在所述壳体内,且所述负离子发生器的顶端与所述顶盖抵顶并与所述通孔对齐连通;所述风扇安装在所述壳体内,且位于所述负离子发生器和所述过滤滤芯之间;所述风扇与所述过滤滤芯的顶端相互抵挡的底座;所述紫外线发射装置安装于所述底座,且正对着所述过滤滤芯。Preferably, the air filtration purification device comprises a casing, a filter cartridge, a negative ion generator, a fan and an ultraviolet emitting device, the casing comprises a top cover and a bottom cover; and the top cover and the bottom cover are respectively provided a through hole communicating with the outside; the filter cartridge is fixed to the bottom cover and penetrates with the through hole; the negative ion generator is fixed in the housing, and a top end of the negative ion generator and the top cover Abutting against and communicating with the through hole; the fan is installed in the housing and located between the negative ion generator and the filter cartridge; the fan and the top of the filter cartridge resist each other The ultraviolet emitting device is mounted to the base and faces the filter element.
优选地,所述双色XED灯包括XED1和XED2,所述XED1和XED2为两个不同色温的发光体,且所述XED1的一端和XED2的一端相连接作为公共电极,所述XED1的另一端和XED2的另一端分别连接一激发电极;所述公共电极和激发电极与所述镇流器电气连接。 Preferably, the two-color XED lamp comprises XED1 and XED2, the XED1 and XED2 are two different color temperature illuminators, and one end of the XED1 and one end of the XED2 are connected as a common electrode, and the other end of the XED1 is The other end of the XED 2 is respectively connected to an excitation electrode; the common electrode and the excitation electrode are electrically connected to the ballast.
优选地,所述镇流器包括整流滤波电路、功率因数校正电路、升压电路、控制单元、驱动电路、以及通讯接口,其中,所述整流滤波电路与交流输入相连接,用于对交流信号进行整流滤波;所述功率因数校正电路与所述整流滤波电路相连接,在所述控制单元的控制下,进行功率因数校正;所述升压电路与所述双色XED灯的公共电极相连接,用于输出直流电压信号启动所述双色XED灯;所述驱动电路与所述双色XED灯的电极1和电极2相连接;所述通讯接口与所述控制模块相连接,接收所述控制模块的控制命令;所述控制单元根据该控制命令输出控制信号使所述驱动电路输出驱动信号至电极1并点亮所述XED1或输出驱动信号至电极2并点亮所述XED2Preferably, the ballast comprises a rectifying and filtering circuit, a power factor correction circuit, a boosting circuit, a control unit, a driving circuit, and a communication interface, wherein the rectifying and filtering circuit is connected to the alternating current input for the alternating current signal Performing rectification filtering; the power factor correction circuit is connected to the rectification and filtering circuit, and under the control of the control unit, performing power factor correction; the boosting circuit is connected to a common electrode of the two-color XED lamp, Activating a two-color XED lamp for outputting a DC voltage signal; the driving circuit is connected to the electrode 1 and the electrode 2 of the two-color XED lamp; the communication interface is connected to the control module, and receiving the control module a control command; the control unit outputs a control signal according to the control command to cause the driving circuit to output a driving signal to the electrode 1 and illuminate the XED1 or output a driving signal to the electrode 2 and illuminate the XED2
优选地,所述镇流器还包括反馈电路,所述反馈电路与所述双色XED灯和控制单元相连接,所述控制单元根据该反馈电路的反馈信号以及所述通讯接口接收到的控制命令输出控制信号使所述驱动电路输出驱动信号调节所述XED1或XED2的亮度。Preferably, the ballast further comprises a feedback circuit, the feedback circuit is connected to the two-color XED lamp and the control unit, and the control unit receives the control command according to the feedback signal of the feedback circuit and the communication interface. The output control signal causes the drive circuit to output a drive signal to adjust the brightness of the XED1 or XED2.
优选地,所述装置还包括粉尘污垢自动清除装置和回收装置,所述粉尘污垢自动清除装置包括超声波清洗装置,所述超声波清洗装置固定于所述壳体内并与所述通孔连通,且所述超声波清洗装置套固并顶抵于所述过滤滤芯;所述回收装置包括固定件及安装于所述固定件的回收箱体,所述固定件包括所述导流筒及由所述导流筒的外周面延伸的固定法兰;所述固定法兰固定于所述底盖的底面,且使得所述通孔与所述导流筒的筒腔对齐连通。Preferably, the device further includes an automatic dust removing device and a recycling device, the dust and dirt automatic removing device comprising an ultrasonic cleaning device, the ultrasonic cleaning device being fixed in the housing and communicating with the through hole, and The ultrasonic cleaning device is sleeved and abuts against the filter cartridge; the recovery device includes a fixing member and a recovery box mounted to the fixing member, the fixing member includes the guiding tube and the diversion a fixing flange extending from an outer peripheral surface of the cylinder; the fixing flange is fixed to a bottom surface of the bottom cover, and the through hole is in alignment with the cylindrical cavity of the guiding tube.
优选地,所述装置还包括智能接口,所述智能接口用于与外部设备相连接或者与其他道路照明装置级联。Preferably, the device further comprises a smart interface for connecting to an external device or cascading with other road lighting devices.
与现有技术相比,采用本发明的上述方案,使道路照明装置根据环境参数进行变光切换,能够在多种天气环境下为所需照明的场所提供高质量的照明,达到更适合人的视觉要求。 Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned scheme of the present invention enables the road lighting device to perform dimming switching according to environmental parameters, and can provide high-quality illumination for the desired lighting place in various weather environments, thereby achieving more suitable for people. Visual requirements.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明道路照明装置的原理框图;Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of a road lighting device of the present invention;
图2是本发明道路照明装置的结构框图;Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a road lighting device of the present invention;
图3是本发明道路照明装置中空气过滤净化装置的结构框图;Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of an air filter purifying device in the road lighting device of the present invention;
图4是本发明道路照明装置中双色XED灯的结构框图;Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of a two-color XED lamp in the road lighting device of the present invention;
图5是本发明道路照明装置中镇流器的连接图;Figure 5 is a connection diagram of a ballast in a road lighting device of the present invention;
图6是本发明道路照明装置中镇流器的原理框图;Figure 6 is a schematic block diagram of a ballast in a road lighting device of the present invention;
图7是本发明道路照明装置中镇流器的电路原理图;Figure 7 is a circuit schematic diagram of a ballast in a road lighting device of the present invention;
图8是本发明道路照明装置中空气过滤净化装置另一实施方式结构框图。Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of another embodiment of the air filtering and purifying apparatus in the road lighting device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
相反,本发明涵盖任何由权利要求定义的在本发明的精髓和范围上做的替代、修改、等效方法以及方案。进一步,为了使公众对本发明有更好的了解,在下文对本发明的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本发明。Rather, the invention is to cover any alternatives, modifications, and equivalents and embodiments of the invention. Further, in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention, the specific details are described in detail in the detailed description of the invention. The invention may be fully understood by those skilled in the art without a description of these details.
XED光源(Xenon Energy-saving Discharge-lamp的简称)是一种等离子高压气体放电灯,发光体主要成分为氙气气体,通过瞬间高压(23KV)电场产生等离子放电,在镇流器驱动下维持一定功率的放电状态,从而产生类似“太阳光普”的高效可见光。XED灯内置启动器,在工艺上使发光体与启动器有机的紧凑结合,避免了接口带高压的安全问题;从照明的角度提供一种高效节能的光源产品配合本发明装置,达到节能降耗的目的。但现有技术的XED照明路灯为单一色温的照明光源,无法根据环境参数进行变光切换,不能在多种天气环境下提供最优照明效果。 XED source (Xenon Energy-saving Discharge-lamp) is a plasma high-pressure gas discharge lamp. The main component of the illuminant is helium gas. Plasma discharge is generated by an instantaneous high-voltage (23KV) electric field to maintain a certain power under the ballast drive. The state of discharge, which produces high-efficiency visible light like "sunlight." The built-in starter of the XED lamp makes the organic combination of the illuminant and the starter compact in the process, avoiding the safety problem of the interface with high voltage; providing an energy-efficient light source product from the perspective of illumination to meet the device of the invention, achieving energy saving the goal of. However, the prior art XED illumination street lamp is a single color temperature illumination source, which cannot be switched according to environmental parameters, and cannot provide optimal illumination effects in various weather environments.
针对上述技术问题,本发明提供一种具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置。参见图1,所示为本发明的原理框图,包括环境参数传感器模块11、空气过滤净化装置12、控制模块13、镇流器14以及双色XED灯15。In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a variable light XED light source road lighting device having an air purification function. Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a block diagram of the present invention, including an environmental parameter sensor module 11, an air filtration purification device 12, a control module 13, a ballast 14, and a two-color XED lamp 15.
其中,环境参数传感器模块11用于检测大气环境参数信息,并将该信息发送给控制模块13;在一种优选的实施方式中,环境参数传感器模块11为PM2.5灰尘颗粒空气质量检测模块、环境光感应模块和湿度传感器等环境参数传感器的一种或几种。PM2.5灰尘颗粒空气质量检测模块用于检测空气质量,控制模块13根据该参数决定是否需要开启空气净化装置12以及是否进行变光切换;环境光感应模块对应用场所的环境光亮度进行侦测,控制模块13根据该参数决定是否对可变光双色XED灯的亮度相应调整,也即进行相应的功率调整,使所照到的场所光亮度保持最佳状态。The environmental parameter sensor module 11 is configured to detect the atmospheric environment parameter information, and send the information to the control module 13; in a preferred embodiment, the environmental parameter sensor module 11 is a PM2.5 dust particle air quality detecting module. One or several of environmental parameter sensors such as ambient light sensing modules and humidity sensors. The PM2.5 dust particle air quality detecting module is used for detecting the air quality, and the control module 13 determines whether the air purifying device 12 needs to be turned on and whether the dimming switch is performed according to the parameter; the ambient light sensing module detects the ambient light brightness of the application place. The control module 13 determines whether to adjust the brightness of the variable-light two-color XED lamp according to the parameter, that is, to perform corresponding power adjustment, so that the brightness of the illuminated place is kept optimal.
所述空气过滤净化装置12用于净化空气;The air filter purification device 12 is used to purify air;
双色XED灯15包括低色温灯泡和高色温灯泡;镇流器14与该双色XED灯15相连接,用于输出驱动信号点亮所述双色XED灯15;The two-color XED lamp 15 includes a low color temperature bulb and a high color temperature bulb; the ballast 14 is connected to the two-color XED lamp 15 for outputting a driving signal to illuminate the two-color XED lamp 15;
控制模块13与环境参数传感器模块11、空气过滤净化装置12和镇流器14,控制模块13根据接收到的大气环境参数信息控制所述空气过滤净化装置12的运行以及控制所述镇流器14的输出驱动信号使其点亮所述双色XED灯15的低色温灯泡或者高色温灯泡。The control module 13 and the environmental parameter sensor module 11, the air filter purification device 12 and the ballast 14, the control module 13 controls the operation of the air filter purification device 12 and controls the ballast 14 according to the received atmospheric environment parameter information. The output drive signal causes it to illuminate the low color temperature bulb or the high color temperature bulb of the two-color XED lamp 15.
具体工作过程如下:环境参数传感器模块11感应外部环境变化并将所采集的环境信息传递给控制模块13,控制模块13将检测到的雾霾数据进行综合分析处理后,开启空气过滤净化装置12的过滤功能,开启的过滤功能功率由检测到的数据大小确定,以达到节约电能消耗的目的;并根据处理分析的结果判断是否对可变光双色XED灯进行变光切换调整;通常变光切换的阀值是当环境的污染P2.5达到100过度期值即变光,将低色温的光源开启,同时关闭高色温的光源,以达到光照场所的可视度;而当PM2.5低于这个值时,则关闭低色温光源,同时开启高色温光源。采用以上技术方案,使道路照明装置根据环境参数 进行变光切换,能够在多种天气环境下为所需照明的场所提供高质量的照明,达到更适合人的视觉要求。The specific working process is as follows: the environmental parameter sensor module 11 senses the external environment change and transmits the collected environmental information to the control module 13. After the control module 13 performs the comprehensive analysis and processing on the detected smog data, the air filter purification device 12 is turned on. The filtering function, the power of the filtering function that is turned on is determined by the size of the detected data to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption; and according to the result of the processing analysis, it is judged whether or not the dimming switching adjustment of the variable-light two-color XED lamp is performed; The threshold is when the environmental pollution P2.5 reaches 100 transition value, that is, the light is turned on, the low color temperature light source is turned on, and the high color temperature light source is turned off to achieve the visibility of the illumination place; and when the PM2.5 is lower than this When the value is turned on, the low color temperature light source is turned off and the high color temperature light source is turned on. Adopting the above technical solutions to make road lighting devices according to environmental parameters Switching to dimming can provide high-quality illumination for the desired lighting in a variety of weather environments to achieve more suitable human visual requirements.
参见图2,所示为本发明一种具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置结构框图,为该道路照明装置的整体机构示意图。本发明一种具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置包括防水装置25、灯具外壳26、空气净化装置27及回收装置28,灯具外壳26包括安装本体261及设置在安装本体261的反光器29。控制模块21、传感器22(包括PM2.5灰尘颗粒空气质量检测传感器、环境光传感器)、空气净化装置27及可变光镇流驱动器24均安装于安装本体261。传感器22、可变光双色灯镇流器24及空气净化装置27均与控制模块21电性连接。传感器22用于感测环境中各需要监测的项目,如PM2.5、光线度等,并将其感测的数值传输至控制模块21。控制模块21接收各监测值后,与控制模块21中设定的各项目标值进行对比;控制模块21根据对比结果发送信号给空气净化装置27和可变光镇流驱动器24。空气净化装置27根据控制模块21发送的信号进行工作或停止工作。可变光镇流驱动器24根据控制模块21发送的信号来控制选择可变双色灯23中合适的灯泡发亮,根据环境的需要进行变光,从而避免了现有路灯只有一种灯泡,无法适应不同环境需求的问题。可变双色灯23固定于安装本体261,且容罩于反光器29内。可变双色灯23与可变光镇流驱动器24电性连接。Referring to FIG. 2, a block diagram of a road lighting device for a variable light XED light source having an air purification function is shown, which is a schematic diagram of an overall mechanism of the road lighting device. The variable light XED light source road lighting device with atmospheric purification function comprises a waterproof device 25, a lamp housing 26, an air purifying device 27 and a recycling device 28. The lamp housing 26 includes a mounting body 261 and a reflective surface disposed on the mounting body 261. Device 29. The control module 21, the sensor 22 (including the PM2.5 dust particle air quality detecting sensor, the ambient light sensor), the air purifying device 27, and the variable optical ballast driver 24 are all mounted to the mounting body 261. The sensor 22, the variable-light two-color lamp ballast 24, and the air cleaning device 27 are all electrically connected to the control module 21. The sensor 22 is used to sense various items to be monitored in the environment, such as PM2.5, illuminance, etc., and transmit the sensed values to the control module 21. After receiving the monitoring values, the control module 21 compares with the target values set in the control module 21; the control module 21 sends signals to the air cleaning device 27 and the variable optical ballast driver 24 according to the comparison result. The air cleaning device 27 operates or stops operating according to a signal transmitted from the control module 21. The variable optical ballast driver 24 controls the selection of the appropriate bulb in the variable bi-color lamp 23 according to the signal sent by the control module 21, and dims according to the needs of the environment, thereby avoiding that the existing street lamp has only one bulb and cannot be adapted. Problems with different environmental needs. The variable bi-color lamp 23 is fixed to the mounting body 261 and housed in the reflector 29. The variable dichroic lamp 23 is electrically coupled to the variable optical ballast driver 24.
空气净化装置27的相对第一端和第二端均贯穿安装本体261而与外界相通。空气净化装置27具有静电除尘、负离子、紫外线杀菌、活性碳过滤、空气对流等功能。防水装置25安装于安装本体261的位于空气净化装置27第一端的上方。防水装置25罩盖于空气净化装置27与外界相通的出口,以防止雨水、雪水、露水甚至是杂质进入空气净化装置27中,从而影响空气净化器装置27的正常工作。需要说明的是,防水装置25可以直接固定于空气净化装置27第一端。The opposite first end and second end of the air cleaning device 27 are connected to the outside through the mounting body 261. The air cleaning device 27 has functions such as electrostatic dust removal, negative ions, ultraviolet sterilization, activated carbon filtration, and air convection. The waterproof device 25 is mounted on the mounting body 261 above the first end of the air cleaning device 27. The waterproof device 25 covers the outlet of the air purifying device 27 that communicates with the outside to prevent rain, snow, dew or even impurities from entering the air purifying device 27, thereby affecting the normal operation of the air purifier device 27. It should be noted that the waterproof device 25 can be directly fixed to the first end of the air cleaning device 27.
回收装置28安装于安装本体261位于空气净化装置27第二端的下方。回 收装置28回收空气净化装置27对空气净化时产生的污垢,避免污垢从安装本体261的第二端的端口掉落,砸到行人或其它事物上,产生次生环境垃圾污染。需要说明的是,回收装置28可以直接固定于空气净化装置27第二端。需要说明的是,回收装置28在有些实施方式中是可以不用设置的;一般来说,只有在空气净化装置27中设置有类似于粉尘污垢自动清除装置(见图8)时,回收装置28才必须设置。The recovery device 28 is mounted to the mounting body 261 below the second end of the air cleaning device 27. Back The receiving device 28 recovers the dirt generated by the air purifying device 27 during air purification, prevents the dirt from falling from the port at the second end of the mounting body 261, and falls onto pedestrians or other things, causing secondary environmental garbage pollution. It should be noted that the recovery device 28 can be directly fixed to the second end of the air purification device 27. It should be noted that the recovery device 28 may not be disposed in some embodiments; generally, the recovery device 28 is only provided when the air purification device 27 is provided with an automatic dust removal device (see FIG. 8). Must be set.
参见图3,所示为本发明道路照明装置中空气过滤净化装置的结构框图,空气净化装置27包括壳体39、过滤滤芯30、负离子发生器32、风扇33及紫外线发射装置35。其中,过滤滤芯30、负离子发生器32、风扇33及紫外线发射装置35均安装在壳体39内。壳体39包括固定筒391及安装在固定筒391的相对两端的顶盖31和底盖393;其中,顶盖31和底盖393上均设有连通固定筒391内和外界的通孔395。Referring to Fig. 3, there is shown a block diagram of the structure of an air filtering and purifying apparatus in a road lighting device of the present invention. The air purifying device 27 includes a casing 39, a filter cartridge 30, a negative ion generator 32, a fan 33, and an ultraviolet emitting device 35. Among them, the filter cartridge 30, the negative ion generator 32, the fan 33, and the ultraviolet emitting device 35 are all mounted in the housing 39. The housing 39 includes a fixing cylinder 391 and a top cover 31 and a bottom cover 393 which are mounted at opposite ends of the fixing cylinder 391. The top cover 31 and the bottom cover 393 are provided with through holes 395 communicating with the outside of the fixing cylinder 391 and the outside.
过滤滤芯30包括HEPA活性碳滤筒36、初始过滤筒37及滤芯筒38。HEPA活性碳滤筒36、初始过滤筒37及滤芯筒38均呈中空筒状;且初始过滤筒37套固在滤芯筒38的外周面,HEPA活性碳滤筒36套固在初始过滤筒37的外周面。HEPA活性碳滤筒36固定于底盖393,且滤芯筒38的筒腔与通孔395对齐连通。滤芯筒38的周面上设有若干个进风口381;这样,外界空气进入空气净化装置27,依次经过HEPA活性碳滤筒36和初始过滤筒37过滤后,通过进风口381进入滤芯筒38进行最终过滤。The filter cartridge 30 includes a HEPA activated carbon cartridge 36, an initial filter cartridge 37, and a cartridge cartridge 38. The HEPA activated carbon cartridge 36, the initial filter cartridge 37 and the cartridge cartridge 38 are all in the form of a hollow cylinder; and the initial filter cartridge 37 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the cartridge cartridge 38, and the HEPA activated carbon cartridge 36 is sheathed in the initial filter cartridge 37. The outer perimeter. The HEPA activated carbon cartridge 36 is secured to the bottom cover 393 and the barrel of the cartridge cartridge 38 is in communication with the through bore 395. A plurality of air inlets 381 are provided on the circumferential surface of the cartridge cartridge 38. Thus, the outside air enters the air purifying device 27, is sequentially filtered by the HEPA activated carbon filter cartridge 36 and the initial filter cartridge 37, and then enters the cartridge cartridge 38 through the air inlet 381. Final filtration.
负离子发生器32固定在壳体39内,且负离子发生器32的顶端与顶盖31抵顶。负离子发生器32通孔395对齐连通。风扇33安装在壳体39上,且位于负离子发生器32和过滤滤芯30之间。风扇33为市场上常见的风扇,也一样是包括扇框(未标号)及安装于扇框的扇叶(未标号)。扇框包括与过滤滤芯30的顶端相互抵挡的底座34,且风扇33的与底座34相对的一端顶抵于负离子发生器32的底端。紫外线发射装置35安装于底座34,且正对着过滤滤芯30的滤芯筒38的筒腔。需要说明的是,本实施例中,风扇33为无刷电机风扇,且 风扇33电连接于控制模块21。根据需要,控制模块21控制风扇33的开启与否及风扇33的功率。The negative ion generator 32 is fixed in the housing 39, and the top end of the negative ion generator 32 abuts against the top cover 31. The negative ion generator 32 through holes 395 are aligned. The fan 33 is mounted on the housing 39 and is located between the negative ion generator 32 and the filter cartridge 30. The fan 33 is a fan commonly found on the market, and also includes a fan frame (not labeled) and a fan blade (not labeled) mounted to the fan frame. The sash frame includes a base 34 that abuts against the top end of the filter cartridge 30, and an end of the fan 33 opposite the base 34 abuts against the bottom end of the negative ion generator 32. The ultraviolet light emitting device 35 is mounted to the base 34 and faces the barrel of the filter cartridge 38 of the filter cartridge 30. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the fan 33 is a brushless motor fan, and The fan 33 is electrically connected to the control module 21. The control module 21 controls the opening or not of the fan 33 and the power of the fan 33 as needed.
参见图4,所示为本发明道路照明装置中双色XED灯15的结构框图,可变双色灯15包括灯座231、灯管233及设置在灯管233内的灯芯234。灯座231内设有启动器(图4中未示出)和与该启动器相连接的电极接头235,通过该电极接头235可以与所述镇流器14电性连接;该电极接头235包括一个公共电极以及两个激发电极。灯管233固定于灯座231,且灯芯234安装在灯管233内。灯管233为灯芯234提供保护,以避免外力对灯芯234造成的破坏。灯芯234包括两个不同色温的发光体236(高色温发光体XED1和低色温发光体XED2)及用于进行电性连接的电极电线等;XED1的一端和XED2的一端相连接并通过连接线与公共电极相连接,XED1的另一端以及XED2的另一端通过连接线分别与两个激发电极相连接。通过镇流器14输出驱动信号至激发电极可控制高色温发光体XED1或和低色温发光体XED2发光。Referring to FIG. 4, there is shown a block diagram of a two-color XED lamp 15 in a road lighting device of the present invention. The variable bi-color lamp 15 includes a lamp holder 231, a lamp tube 233, and a wick 234 disposed in the lamp tube 233. An actuator (not shown in FIG. 4) and an electrode connector 235 connected to the actuator are disposed in the socket 231, and the electrode connector 235 can be electrically connected to the ballast 14; the electrode connector 235 includes One common electrode and two excitation electrodes. The lamp tube 233 is fixed to the lamp holder 231, and the wick 234 is installed in the lamp tube 233. Lamp 233 provides protection for wick 234 to avoid damage to wick 234 by external forces. The wick 234 includes two illuminants 236 of different color temperatures (high color illuminator XED1 and low color illuminator XED2) and electrode wires for electrical connection; one end of XED1 is connected to one end of XED2 and is connected through a connecting line. The common electrodes are connected, and the other end of XED1 and the other end of XED2 are respectively connected to the two excitation electrodes through a connection line. The high color temperature illuminator XED1 or the low color temperature illuminator XED2 can be controlled to be illuminated by the ballast 14 outputting a drive signal to the excitation electrode.
参见图5,所示为本发明道路照明装置中镇流器的连接示意图,在镇流器外壳52中伸出三个接口端子51、53、55,其中,端子54为驱动接口,与双色XED灯15相连接;端子55为电源接口,与交流输入相连接;端子51为通讯接口,与控制模块13相连接。Referring to Figure 5, there is shown a schematic view of the connection of the ballast in the road lighting device of the present invention, in which three interface terminals 51, 53, 55 are extended in the ballast housing 52, wherein the terminal 54 is a drive interface, and a two-color XED The lamp 15 is connected; the terminal 55 is a power interface and is connected to the AC input; the terminal 51 is a communication interface and is connected to the control module 13.
参见图6,所示为本发明道路照明装置中镇流器14的原理框图,包括整流滤波电路141、功率因数校正电路142、升压电路143、控制单元144、驱动电路145、以及通讯接口146,其中,Referring to FIG. 6, a block diagram of a ballast 14 in a road lighting device of the present invention is shown, including a rectifying and filtering circuit 141, a power factor correction circuit 142, a boosting circuit 143, a control unit 144, a driving circuit 145, and a communication interface 146. ,among them,
所述整流滤波电路141与交流输入相连接,用于对交流信号进行整流滤波;The rectifying and filtering circuit 141 is connected to the alternating current input for rectifying and filtering the alternating current signal;
所述功率因数校正电路142与所述整流滤波电路141相连接,在所述控制单元144的控制下,进行功率因数校正;The power factor correction circuit 142 is connected to the rectification and filtering circuit 141, and under the control of the control unit 144, performs power factor correction;
所述升压电路143与所述双色XED灯15的公共电极相连接,用于输出直流电压信号启动所述双色XED灯15;The booster circuit 143 is connected to the common electrode of the two-color XED lamp 15, for outputting a DC voltage signal to activate the two-color XED lamp 15;
所述驱动电路145与所述双色XED灯15的电极1和电极2相连接; The driving circuit 145 is connected to the electrode 1 and the electrode 2 of the two-color XED lamp 15;
所述通讯接口146与所述控制模块13相连接,接收所述控制模块13的控制命令;The communication interface 146 is connected to the control module 13 and receives a control command of the control module 13;
所述控制单元144根据该控制命令输出控制信号使所述驱动电路145输出驱动信号至电极1并点亮所述XED1或输出驱动信号至电极2并点亮所述XED2。The control unit 144 outputs a control signal according to the control command to cause the drive circuit 145 to output a drive signal to the electrode 1 and illuminate the XED1 or output a drive signal to the electrode 2 and illuminate the XED2.
在一种优选的实施方式中,所述镇流器14还包括反馈电路147,所述反馈电路147与所述双色XED灯15和控制单元144相连接,所述控制单元144根据该反馈电路147的反馈信号以及所述通讯接口146接收到的控制命令输出控制信号使所述驱动电路145输出驱动信号调节所述XED1或XED2的亮度。In a preferred embodiment, the ballast 14 further includes a feedback circuit 147 connected to the two-color XED lamp 15 and the control unit 144. The control unit 144 is based on the feedback circuit 147. The feedback signal and the control command output control signal received by the communication interface 146 cause the drive circuit 145 to output a drive signal to adjust the brightness of the XED1 or XED2.
在一种优选的实施方式中,通过一种简单的电路结构实现上述镇流器14的所有功能。参见图7,所示为本发明道路照明装置中镇流器14的电路原理图,其中,控制单元144为单片机。具体电路工作原理如下:220V市电电压经集成整流桥D1和滤波电容C2整流滤波后得到一个正半波的电压信号;再经变压器T1进行升压,其中,T1的1脚与整流滤波电路输出端相连接,T1的3脚串联电阻R5与单片机相连接,T1的4脚接地,T1的2脚输出升压后的信号;T1的2脚与MOS管Q1的漏极相连接,该MOS管Q1的栅极与单片机相连接,该MOS管Q1的源极与单片机相连接且经电阻R6接地;其中,单片机的15脚检测输入的正半波电压信号,单片机的14脚是检测变压器T1原边的电流零点信号,单片机的11脚是检测升压后的电压信号,单片机的13脚是检测开关电流信号,根据上述信号控制MOS管Q1的开启或关断,从而达到工作电流与电压的相位接近,实现功率因数校正。In a preferred embodiment, all of the functions of the ballast 14 described above are achieved by a simple circuit configuration. Referring to Figure 7, there is shown a circuit schematic of the ballast 14 in the road lighting device of the present invention, wherein the control unit 144 is a single chip microcomputer. The working principle of the specific circuit is as follows: the 220V mains voltage is rectified and filtered by the integrated rectifier bridge D1 and the filter capacitor C2 to obtain a positive half-wave voltage signal; and then boosted by the transformer T1, wherein the T1 pin and the rectifier filter circuit output Terminal phase connection, T1's 3-pin series resistor R5 is connected to the MCU, T1's 4 pin is grounded, T1's 2 pin outputs the boosted signal; T1's 2 pin is connected to the drain of MOS transistor Q1, the MOS transistor The gate of Q1 is connected with the single chip microcomputer. The source of the MOS transistor Q1 is connected with the single chip microcomputer and grounded via the resistor R6. Among them, the 15th pin of the single chip detects the positive half wave voltage signal of the input, and the 14 pin of the single chip microcomputer detects the transformer T1. The current zero point signal of the edge, the 11 pin of the single chip microcomputer detects the voltage signal after boosting, the 13 pin of the single chip microcomputer detects the switch current signal, and controls the opening or closing of the MOS transistor Q1 according to the above signal, thereby achieving the phase of the working current and the voltage. Approaching, achieving power factor correction.
T1的2脚输出的升压信号经D2、C1、R2、R7、R8所组的电路得到一个直流电压提供给驱动电路作为灯的共用极电能供应。Q2、C3、L1、D3、R9及单片机组成XED1光源的驱动电路;C4、D4、L2、Q3、R10及单片机组织XED2光源的驱动电路,单片机通过控制Q2和Q3的导通或断开实现变光切换。The boost signal outputted by the 2 pin of T1 is subjected to a circuit of D2, C1, R2, R7, and R8 to obtain a DC voltage to be supplied to the driving circuit as a common pole power supply of the lamp. Q2, C3, L1, D3, R9 and MCU form the driving circuit of XED1 light source; C4, D4, L2, Q3, R10 and the driving circuit of XED2 light source are organized by single chip microcomputer, the single chip realizes change by controlling the conduction or disconnection of Q2 and Q3 Light switching.
XED灯的亮度调节是采用以下方式实现的,通过单片机的7、8脚检测XED 灯的工作电流,结合单片机11脚检测的电压值计算XED灯的工作功率,控制Q2和Q3的导通时间调节XED灯的工作功率实现调光。The brightness adjustment of the XED lamp is realized in the following manner, and the XED is detected by the pins 7 and 8 of the single chip microcomputer. The working current of the lamp is combined with the voltage value detected by the 11-pin of the single-chip microcomputer to calculate the working power of the XED lamp, and the conduction time of the Q2 and Q3 is controlled to adjust the working power of the XED lamp to realize dimming.
还设有与单片机相连接的通讯接口CN1,用于接收外部控制信号,当通讯口CN1接受到环境变化数据,经单片机软件处理后,决定开启光源XED1还是XED2,同时稳定控制开启的光源功率,达到变光切换。同时通讯接口CN1也可以与其它控制设备联接,联接接口协议可以兼容WiFi、PLC电力载波、Dali、switch、0V-10V等控制信号协议,通过这个外接口,可以对正在工作的XED1或XED2进行调光操作。There is also a communication interface CN1 connected to the single chip microcomputer for receiving an external control signal. When the communication port CN1 receives the environmental change data, after being processed by the single chip software, it is decided to turn on the light source XED1 or XED2, and stably control the power of the turned on light source. A dimming switch is achieved. At the same time, the communication interface CN1 can also be connected with other control devices. The connection interface protocol can be compatible with WiFi, PLC power carrier, Dali, switch, 0V-10V and other control signal protocols. Through this external interface, the working XED1 or XED2 can be adjusted. Light operation.
由于本发明的道路照明装置要长期安装在路灯杆上,而室外空气比室内空气污染恶劣,粉尘及其它有害颗粒通过净化时会附着在过滤进口处,如果不及时进行清洗,会导致净化效果达不到预期,如果采用人工更换过滤膜的方法处理,会带来及大的不便。同时粉尘的持续堆积,会结块掉落至地面,存在一定安全隐患。为了解决这个问题,本发明提出一种优选实施方式。参见图8,所示为本发明道路照明装置中空气过滤净化装置另一种实施方式的原理框图,空气净化装置27除了设置有上述实施方式中的壳体39、过滤滤芯30、负离子发生器32、风扇33及紫外线发射装置35外,还设有粉尘污垢自动清除装置及上述回收装置28。粉尘污垢自动清除装置包括超声波清洗装置310。超声波清洗装置310固定于壳体39内,且套固在滤芯筒38的外周面。超声波清洗装置310的顶面顶抵于HEPA活性碳滤筒36和初始过滤筒37的下端面;超声波清洗装置310的底面顶抵于底盖393。回收装置28包括固定件281及安装于固定件281的回收箱体283。固定件281包括导流筒285及由导流筒285的外周面延伸的固定法兰286。固定法兰286固定于底盖393的底面,且使得通孔395与导流筒285的筒腔对齐连通。优选地,为了固定的稳定性,固定法兰286与底盖393的底面之间还设有弹性垫片287。回收箱体283可拆卸地安装于导流筒285,这样,超超声波清洗装置310采用超声的方式对过漏器进行清洗,清洗后污垢通过导流筒285流入回收箱体283中存放。等到回收箱体283内的污垢存满之后, 将回收箱体283拆下即可请到回收箱体283内的垃圾。需要说明的是,在其它实施方式中,回收装置28还设有与回收箱体283连通的排出管道(图未示),排出管道延路灯柱布置至地面。排出管道将回收箱体283内的粉尘污垢排出,去除了次生污染的产生。Since the road lighting device of the invention is installed on the lamp pole for a long time, and the outdoor air is less polluted than the indoor air, the dust and other harmful particles will adhere to the filter inlet when purified, and if not cleaned in time, the purification effect will be Less than expected, if the method of manual replacement of the filter membrane is used, it will bring great inconvenience. At the same time, the continuous accumulation of dust will fall to the ground and there is a certain safety hazard. In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes a preferred embodiment. Referring to FIG. 8, there is shown a block diagram of another embodiment of an air filter purifying device in a road lighting device of the present invention. The air purifying device 27 is provided with a housing 39, a filter cartridge 30, and a negative ion generator 32 in the above embodiment. In addition to the fan 33 and the ultraviolet emitting device 35, a dust and dirt automatic removing device and the above-described recovery device 28 are further provided. The dust and dirt automatic removing device includes an ultrasonic cleaning device 310. The ultrasonic cleaning device 310 is fixed in the casing 39 and is fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the cartridge cylinder 38. The top surface of the ultrasonic cleaning device 310 abuts against the lower end surface of the HEPA activated carbon filter cartridge 36 and the initial filter cartridge 37; the bottom surface of the ultrasonic cleaning device 310 abuts against the bottom cover 393. The recovery device 28 includes a fixing member 281 and a recovery case 283 attached to the fixing member 281. The fixing member 281 includes a guide tube 285 and a fixing flange 286 extending from an outer circumferential surface of the draft tube 285. The fixing flange 286 is fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom cover 393 such that the through hole 395 is in communication with the barrel of the draft tube 285. Preferably, for the stability of the fixing, an elastic spacer 287 is further disposed between the fixing flange 286 and the bottom surface of the bottom cover 393. The recovery tank 283 is detachably mounted to the guide tube 285. Thus, the ultra-ultrasonic cleaning device 310 ultrasonically cleans the leaker, and the cleaned dirt flows into the recovery tank 283 through the guide tube 285 for storage. After the dirt in the recovery tank 283 is full, The garbage can be collected in the recovery tank 283 by removing the recovery box 283. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the recovery device 28 is further provided with a discharge pipe (not shown) that communicates with the recovery tank 283, and the discharge pipe extension lamp post is disposed to the ground. The discharge pipe discharges the dust and dirt in the recovery tank 283, thereby eliminating the generation of secondary pollution.
在一种优选实施方式中,本发明的道路照明装置还设置了智能接口17,与控制模块13相连接。该智能接口17是为了城市道路照明智能化管理的实现预留接口,可以通过这个接口,实现本发明产品的远程控制、联网控制、调光控制等等外部控制方式方法。所示控制模块13接到相应的外部命令,经处理后对双色XED灯进行变光控制。In a preferred embodiment, the road lighting device of the present invention is also provided with a smart interface 17 that is coupled to the control module 13. The intelligent interface 17 is a reserved interface for realizing intelligent management of urban road lighting, and can realize an external control method such as remote control, network control, dimming control and the like of the product of the invention through the interface. The control module 13 is shown connected to a corresponding external command, which is subjected to dimming control of the two-color XED lamp.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于:包括环境参数传感器模块(11)、空气过滤净化装置(12)、控制模块(13)、镇流器(14)以及双色XED灯(15),其中,A variable light XED light source road illumination device with atmospheric purification function, comprising: an environmental parameter sensor module (11), an air filter purification device (12), a control module (13), a ballast (14), and Two-color XED lamp (15), wherein
    所述环境参数传感器模块(11)用于检测大气环境参数信息,并将该信息发送给控制模块(14);The environmental parameter sensor module (11) is configured to detect atmospheric environment parameter information, and send the information to the control module (14);
    所述空气过滤净化装置(12)用于净化空气;The air filter purification device (12) is used to purify air;
    所述镇流器(14)用于输出驱动信号点亮所述双色XED灯(15);The ballast (14) is configured to output a driving signal to illuminate the two-color XED lamp (15);
    所述双色XED灯(15)包括低色温灯泡和高色温灯泡;The two-color XED lamp (15) includes a low color temperature bulb and a high color temperature bulb;
    所述控制模块(13)与所述环境参数传感器模块(11)、空气过滤净化装置(12)和镇流器(14),根据接收到的大气环境参数信息控制所述空气过滤净化装置(12)的运行以及控制所述镇流器(14)的输出驱动信号使其点亮所述双色XED灯(15)的低色温灯泡或者高色温灯泡。The control module (13) and the environmental parameter sensor module (11), the air filter purification device (12) and the ballast (14) control the air filter purification device according to the received atmospheric environment parameter information (12) And the output drive signal of the ballast (14) is controlled to illuminate the low color temperature bulb or the high color temperature bulb of the two-color XED lamp (15).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于,还包括灯具外壳(26)、防水装置(25)、空气净化装置(27)及回收装置(28),所述空气净化装置(27)、所述防水装置(25)和所述回收装置(28)均安装于所述灯具外壳(26),所述防水装置(25)遮挡于所述空气净化装置(27);The variable light XED light source road lighting device with atmospheric purification function according to claim 1, further comprising a lamp housing (26), a waterproof device (25), an air cleaning device (27), and a recycling device (28) The air purifying device (27), the waterproof device (25), and the recycling device (28) are both mounted to the lamp housing (26), and the waterproof device (25) blocks the air cleaning Device (27);
    所述控制模块(13)、所述环境参数传感器模块(11)及所述镇流器(14)均安装于所述灯具外壳(26),所述环境参数传感器模块(11)、所述镇流器(14)及所述空气净化装置(27)均与所述控制模块(13)电性连接。The control module (13), the environmental parameter sensor module (11) and the ballast (14) are both mounted to the lamp housing (26), the environmental parameter sensor module (11), the town The flow device (14) and the air purification device (27) are electrically connected to the control module (13).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于,所述空气过滤净化装置(12)包括壳体(39)、过滤滤芯(30)、负离子发生器(32)、风扇(33)及紫外线发射装置(35),所述壳体(39)包括顶盖(31)和底盖(393);所述顶盖(31)和所述底盖(393)上均设有连通外界的通孔(395);所述过滤滤芯(30)固定于所述底盖(393), 并与所述通孔(395)贯通;所述负离子发生器(32)固定在所述壳体(39)内,且所述负离子发生器(32)的顶端与所述顶盖(31)抵顶并与所述通孔(395)对齐连通;所述风扇(33)安装在所述壳体(39)内,且位于所述负离子发生器(32)和所述过滤滤芯(30)之间;所述风扇(33)与所述过滤滤芯(30)的顶端相互抵挡的底座(34);所述紫外线发射装置(35)安装于所述底座(34),且正对着所述过滤滤芯(30)。The variable light XED light source road illumination device with atmospheric purification function according to claim 1, wherein the air filtration purification device (12) comprises a casing (39), a filter cartridge (30), and a negative ion generator. (32), a fan (33) and an ultraviolet emitting device (35), the housing (39) including a top cover (31) and a bottom cover (393); the top cover (31) and the bottom cover (393) a through hole (395) connected to the outside; the filter element (30) is fixed to the bottom cover (393), And passing through the through hole (395); the negative ion generator (32) is fixed in the casing (39), and the top end of the negative ion generator (32) is in contact with the top cover (31) Top and in alignment with the through hole (395); the fan (33) is mounted in the housing (39) and located between the negative ion generator (32) and the filter element (30) a fan (33) and a base (34) that abuts against a top end of the filter cartridge (30); the ultraviolet emitting device (35) is mounted to the base (34) and faces the filter cartridge (30).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于,所述双色XED灯(15)包括XED1和XED2,所述XED1和XED2为两个不同色温的发光体(236),且所述XED1的一端和XED2的一端相连接作为公共电极,所述XED1的另一端和XED2的另一端分别连接一激发电极;所述公共电极和激发电极与所述镇流器(14)电气连接。The variable light XED light source road illumination device with atmospheric purification function according to claim 1, wherein said two-color XED lamp (15) comprises XED1 and XED2, and said XED1 and XED2 are two different color temperature illuminations. a body (236), and one end of the XED1 and one end of the XED2 are connected as a common electrode, and the other end of the XED1 and the other end of the XED2 are respectively connected to an excitation electrode; the common electrode and the excitation electrode and the ballast The device (14) is electrically connected.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于,所述镇流器(14)包括整流滤波电路(141)、功率因数校正电路(142)、升压电路(143)、控制单元(144)、驱动电路(145)、以及通讯接口(146),其中,The variable light XED light source road illumination device with atmospheric purification function according to claim 1, wherein the ballast (14) comprises a rectification filter circuit (141), a power factor correction circuit (142), and a riser. a voltage circuit (143), a control unit (144), a driving circuit (145), and a communication interface (146), wherein
    所述整流滤波电路(141)与交流输入相连接,用于对交流信号进行整流滤波;The rectifying and filtering circuit (141) is connected to the AC input for rectifying and filtering the AC signal;
    所述功率因数校正电路(142)与所述整流滤波电路(141)相连接,在所述控制单元(144)的控制下,进行功率因数校正;The power factor correction circuit (142) is connected to the rectification filter circuit (141), and under the control of the control unit (144), performs power factor correction;
    所述升压电路(143)与所述双色XED灯(15)的公共电极相连接,用于输出直流电压信号启动所述双色XED灯(15);The boosting circuit (143) is connected to the common electrode of the two-color XED lamp (15) for outputting a DC voltage signal to activate the two-color XED lamp (15);
    所述驱动电路(145)与所述双色XED灯(15)的电极1和电极2相连接;The driving circuit (145) is connected to the electrode 1 and the electrode 2 of the two-color XED lamp (15);
    所述通讯接口(146)与所述控制模块(13)相连接,接收所述控制模块(13)的控制命令;The communication interface (146) is connected to the control module (13), and receives a control command of the control module (13);
    所述控制单元(144)根据该控制命令输出控制信号使所述驱动电路(145)输出驱动信号至电极1并点亮所述XED1或输出驱动信号至电极2并点亮所述 XED2。The control unit (144) outputs a control signal according to the control command to cause the driving circuit (145) to output a driving signal to the electrode 1 and illuminate the XED1 or output a driving signal to the electrode 2 and illuminate the XED2.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于,所述镇流器(14)还包括反馈电路(147),所述反馈电路(147)与所述双色XED灯(15)和控制单元(144)相连接,所述控制单元(144)根据该反馈电路(147)的反馈信号以及所述通讯接口(146)接收到的控制命令输出控制信号使所述驱动电路(145)输出驱动信号调节所述XED1或XED2的亮度。The variable light XED light source road lighting device with atmospheric purification function according to claim 5, wherein the ballast (14) further comprises a feedback circuit (147), and the feedback circuit (147) The two-color XED lamp (15) is connected to the control unit (144), and the control unit (144) outputs a control signal according to a feedback signal of the feedback circuit (147) and a control command received by the communication interface (146). The drive circuit (145) outputs a drive signal to adjust the brightness of the XED1 or XED2.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于,还包括用于清除回收装置(28)中回收的粉尘污垢的粉尘污垢自动清除装置(16),所述粉尘污垢自动清除装置(16)包括超声波清洗装置(310),所述超声波清洗装置(310)固定于所述壳体(39)内并与所述通孔(395)连通,且所述超声波清洗装置(310)套固并顶抵于所述过滤滤芯(30);所述回收装置(28)包括固定件(281)及安装于所述固定件(281)的回收箱体(283),所述固定件(281)包括所述导流筒(285)及由所述导流筒(285)的外周面延伸的固定法兰(286);所述固定法兰(286)固定于所述底盖(393)的底面,且使得所述通孔(395)与所述导流筒(285)的筒腔对齐连通。The variable light XED light source road lighting device with atmospheric purification function according to claim 2, further comprising an automatic dust removing device (16) for removing dust and dirt recovered in the recovery device (28), The dust and dirt automatic removing device (16) includes an ultrasonic cleaning device (310) fixed in the casing (39) and communicating with the through hole (395), and the The ultrasonic cleaning device (310) is sleeved and abuts against the filter cartridge (30); the recovery device (28) includes a fixing member (281) and a recycling box (283) mounted on the fixing member (281) The fixing member (281) includes the guiding tube (285) and a fixing flange (286) extending from an outer circumferential surface of the guiding tube (285); the fixing flange (286) is fixed at the The bottom surface of the bottom cover (393) is described, and the through hole (395) is aligned with the barrel of the draft tube (285).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的具有大气净化功能的可变光XED光源道路照明装置,其特征在于,还包括智能接口(17),所述智能接口(17)用于与外部设备相连接或者与其他道路照明装置级联。 The variable light XED light source road lighting device with atmospheric purification function according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising an intelligent interface (17) for connecting with an external device or with other Road lighting cascades.
PCT/CN2015/081067 2014-11-19 2015-06-09 Variable light xed light source road illumination device having atmospheric purification function WO2016078398A1 (en)

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