WO2016076625A1 - Apparatus for collecting salt on salt farm - Google Patents

Apparatus for collecting salt on salt farm Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016076625A1
WO2016076625A1 PCT/KR2015/012106 KR2015012106W WO2016076625A1 WO 2016076625 A1 WO2016076625 A1 WO 2016076625A1 KR 2015012106 W KR2015012106 W KR 2015012106W WO 2016076625 A1 WO2016076625 A1 WO 2016076625A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
salt
collecting
unit
bar
tilting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/012106
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유명화
Original Assignee
유명화
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 유명화 filed Critical 유명화
Priority to CN201580056767.9A priority Critical patent/CN107074513A/en
Publication of WO2016076625A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016076625A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/07581Remote controls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/0755Position control; Position detectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/19Additional means for facilitating unloading

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a salt salt collecting device.
  • sun salt is produced by spreading thinly the function of evaporation by sun and wind on salt crystals and re-evaporating it with sun and wind to collect salt crystals on one side of salt crystals.
  • the salt collected from the salt crystals is collected by shovels or shovels in a fork or cart, and then transported by salt storage or by collecting salts in a salt truck for shoveling. It was used to load the salt into the salt storage warehouse by unloading the salt of the salt transport truck to the towing box on the conveyor installed in the salt storage warehouse as high as the salt level.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, it is possible to automatically collect the salt of the salt using a mechanical device to quickly and to automatically pour the collected salt into storage.
  • the purpose is to provide a salt salt collection device.
  • Salt collection device the main body portion that can be moved along the salt field by receiving power from the first driving unit, is installed in the front of the main body and the collecting portion for collecting salt of the salt while moving together with the main body portion And a lift unit installed in the main body and receiving power from a second driving unit to elevate the collection unit, and a rail unit installed in the main body unit and guiding the lifting of the collection unit.
  • a first tilting part which is bent and guides the collecting part raised through the lifting part to be tilted downward is included.
  • Salt salt collecting device there is an effect that the salt can be automatically collected in the collecting scraper by remote control the main body.
  • the collecting unit can be tilted downward through the first tilting unit, the collected salt can be automatically poured into a storage place.
  • the collecting part can be tilted in the front and rear directions in the second tilting part, even if the bottom surface of the salt field is uneven and an uneven surface or an inclined surface is formed, the salt can be collected while moving smoothly.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a salt salt collecting device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side view showing a salt salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a collector applied to the salt salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a combined perspective view showing a collector applied to the salt salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the lift guide portion applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a connection state of the lifting unit and the second driving unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a connection state of the wheel and the first driving unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • FIG 8 is a side view showing a connection state of the first driving unit and the wheel applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a side view showing a process of tilting the collector is applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a side view showing a process of the collector is lowered applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a side view showing the operating state of the rotating unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a side view showing the process of being inserted into the second tilting portion through the guide portion is lowered collected in the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the collecting unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the collecting unit shown in FIG.
  • Figure 15 is a side view showing a connection state of the collecting portion and the lifting unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a side view showing a lifted state of the collecting portion applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a side view showing a process in which the collecting portion applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention is rotated through the tilting range expansion.
  • FIG. 18 is a side view illustrating a process in which a collecting part applied to the salt salt collecting device according to the present invention is withdrawn from the third tilting part;
  • the salt collection device 1 As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the salt collection device 1 according to the present invention, the main body 10, the collecting portion 20, the lifting portion 30, the rail portion 40 .
  • the main body 10 receives power from the first driving unit 110 and moves along the torsion so that the collecting unit 20 to be described later can collect the salt of the torsion, and the base plate 11 is installed again.
  • the frame is divided into 12.
  • the base plate 11 is formed in a flat rectangular plate shape, the first driving unit 110 is installed on the upper surface and the wheel 111 that can move the cloud along the salt field by receiving power from the first driving unit 110 on the bottom surface ) Are spaced apart from each other.
  • the first driving unit 110 is a general DC motor or AC motor and the motor shaft 110a is rotated forward or reverse.
  • the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is equipped with a sprocket 1111 for connection with the rotating shaft 140 to be described later.
  • the upper surface of the base plate 11 is located in the lower portion of the first driving unit 110 and formed in a substantially rectangular shape and the rotation guide hole (not shown) formed in the center portion penetrates in the left and right directions
  • the unit 130 is installed, the rotating shaft 140 is installed through the rotation guide hole.
  • the sprocket 142 for the connection with the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is mounted on the rotating shaft 140.
  • the sprocket 1111 mounted on the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 and the sprocket 142 mounted on the rotating shaft 140 are connected through one chain 180 to be connected to the first driving unit (1).
  • the rotation shaft 140 is also rotated in the same direction as the motor shaft 110a.
  • the first driving unit 110 is accommodated in the inner space of the protective box 190 installed on the upper surface of the base plate 11 is not in contact with the water of the salt, both sides of the rotary shaft 140 Protrudes through the rotation guide hole to the outside of the protection box 190, the protruding portion is mounted with a sprocket 141.
  • the first driver 110 is turned on / off for controlling the operation of the motor shaft 110a by applying power to the first driver 110 or cutting off power applied to the first driver 110.
  • An off switch (not shown), a forward switch (not shown), and a reverse switch (not shown) may be electrically connected to allow the motor shaft 110a to rotate in a forward or reverse direction.
  • the wheels 111 are installed at portions corresponding to each corner of the bottom surface of the base plate 11, and each of the corner portions of the base plate 11 is formed with a rotation guide plate 13 spaced apart from each other at regular intervals. And the wheels 111 are located between the respective rotation guide plates 13.
  • Both sides of the wheel 111 are formed with a rotating shaft (111a) penetrating through the rotation guide plate 13, the wheel 111 may be rotated in place between the rotation guide plate (13).
  • the sprocket 113 is mounted on each of the rotary shafts (111a). 8 the sprocket 113 mounted on the rotary shaft 111a of the two wheels 111 positioned on the left side is connected through one chain 150, and the sprockets 113 of the two wheels 111 positioned on the right side thereof. The sprocket 113 mounted on the rotating shaft 111a is also connected through one chain 150.
  • any one selected from among the rotating shafts 111a of the two wheels 111 positioned on the left side of the base plate 11 is provided for connection with the sprocket 141 mounted on one side of the rotating shaft 140.
  • the sprocket 114 is mounted, and any one selected from the rotating shafts 111a of the two wheels 111 positioned on the right side of the base plate 11 and the sprocket 141 mounted on the other side of the rotating shaft 140.
  • a separate sprocket 114 is mounted for the connection.
  • the rotating shaft 113 mounted on any one wheel 111 selected from the left side of the rotating shaft 140 and the wheel 111 positioned on the left side of the base plate 11 is
  • the rotary shaft 111a which is symmetric in the up and down directions and is mounted on any one wheel 111 selected from the right side of the rotating shaft 140 and the right side of the base plate 11, is also provided. Symmetric in the downward direction.
  • the sprocket 141 mounted on the left side of the rotating shaft 140 and the separate sprocket 114 located on the left side of the base plate 11 are connected through one chain 160 and the rotating shaft 140.
  • the sprocket 141 mounted on the right side of the sprocket 141 and the separate sprocket 114 located on the right side of the base plate 11 are also connected through one chain 170.
  • the rotation shaft 140 connected through the motor shaft 110a and the chain 180 rotates in the forward direction. Accordingly, all the wheels 111 are rotated in the forward direction, the body portion 10 is advanced.
  • a steering device (not shown) is installed in the wheel 111 described above, so that the direction of the main body 10 can be easily changed.
  • the first driving unit 110 and the steering device, and the second driving unit 120 to be described later can be controlled by the transmission unit 90, the steering device is the front left and right of the base plate 11 It may be installed on the wheel 111 located in.
  • the receiving unit 100 for controlling the operation of the first driving unit 110 and the steering apparatus through a signal transmitted from the transmitting unit 90 is further provided on the upper surface of the base plate 11 of the main body unit 10
  • the first driving unit 110 and the steering device may be remotely controlled.
  • the transmission unit 90 may have a general joystick structure in which the handle 91 is provided, and may control the operation of the first driving unit 110 and the steering apparatus by transmitting a signal to the receiving unit 100 according to a general remote control principle. have.
  • the handle 91 is formed in a twisted type can be rotated 360 ° around the portion connected to the transmission unit 90, the wheel 111 connected to the first driving unit 110 is applied to the cast wheel
  • the main body 10 may be moved in various directions.
  • the transmitter 90 is provided with an on / off switch (not shown) for applying power to the first driver 110 or cutting off the power applied to the first driver 110.
  • the steering apparatus causes the two wheels 111 located at the front of the base plate 11 to be bent to the left, so that the main body 10 is to the left. In this state, when the handle 91 is operated to be tilted forward or backward, the main body 10 is moved forward or backward.
  • the steering apparatus causes the two wheels 111 located at the front of the base plate 11 to be bent to the right, so that the main body 10 is turned to the right side.
  • the handle 91 is operated to be tilted forward or backward, the main body 10 is moved forward or backward.
  • the steering apparatus when the steering wheel 91 is operated to be inclined in the front left diagonal direction or the front right diagonal direction of the transmission unit 90, the steering apparatus has two wheels 111 positioned in front of the base plate 11 to handle the handle.
  • the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is rotated in the forward direction so as to be bent in the direction of 91, and the main body 10 is advanced in the left diagonal direction or the right diagonal direction.
  • the steering apparatus has two wheels 111 positioned in front of the base plate 11 to handle the handle.
  • the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is rotated in the reverse direction so as to be bent in the direction of 91, and the main body 10 is reversed in the left diagonal direction or the right diagonal direction.
  • the handle 91 when the handle 91 is located at the center, the main body 10 is in a stopped state, and when the off switch is pressed, the power applied to the first driving unit 110 is cut off, and the handle 91 is removed. Even when the main body 10 is not operated.
  • the installation frame 12 is installed in front of the base plate 11, it can be formed as two vertical bars 121 and two horizontal bars 122 are combined in a rectangular frame shape.
  • the vertical bar 121 has a cross-sectional shape viewed from a plane having a substantially 'c' shape to form an empty space therein, and the empty spaces are spaced apart from each other by a shape facing each other. In the empty space, a first connection part 33 to be described later is accommodated.
  • the mounting frame 12 is welded or bolted to the front of the base plate 11, the upper side is coupled to the rear of the base plate 11 through the support 14.
  • the support 14 has a cross-sectional shape viewed from the side of the 'b' shape is formed, the upper end is welded or bolted to the installation frame 12, the lower end is the upper end of the base plate 11 Welded or bolted to.
  • the support 14 supports the installation frame 12 stably and improves rigidity, such that the installation frame 12 is not bent or deformed by an external force.
  • the collecting unit 20 is installed in front of the main body 10 as shown in Figures 1, 3, 4, and moves together with the main body 10 to collect the salt of the torsion, support again
  • the frame 21, the collecting scraper 22, the first lifting bar 23, the second lifting bar 24 and the lifting guide portion 25 is configured to be divided.
  • the support frame 21 serves as a skeleton of the collecting unit 20 together with the first lifting bar 23 and the second lifting bar 24, which will be described later. It is divided into 211 and the vertical portion 212, the first mounting table 213 and the second mounting table (214).
  • the horizontal portion 211 is moved along the bottom surface of the salt field, is formed to have a predetermined length and thickness so that the collecting scraper 22 to be described later can be seated and fixed.
  • the horizontal portion 211 is located at the bottom of the salt collection device 1 to be in contact with the bottom surface of the salt farm.
  • the vertical portion 212 is bent in the vertical direction toward the upper portion of the horizontal portion 211 and pushed to the rear of the salt salt collecting device 1 in the process of collecting the salt of the salt before the collecting scraper 22 to be described later Support it.
  • the first mounting bracket 213 and the second mounting bracket 214 are formed on one side of the vertical portion 212, in more detail, on the opposite surface on which the horizontal portion 211 is formed, and up and down directions with each other. Spaced apart.
  • the first mounting bar 213 and the second mounting bar 214 are formed with a through hole (not shown) through which the first lifting bar 23 and the second lifting bar 24 which will be described later can be installed.
  • the support frame 21 may be applied to two or more and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, the collecting scraper 22 may be stably coupled.
  • the rolling part 50 is further coupled between the support frames 21 demonstrated above.
  • the rolling unit 50 is again divided into a rotating shaft 51 and a roller 52.
  • the rotating shaft 51 is formed in a simple rod-shaped circular shape, and both sides of the circular protrusion is formed to protrude.
  • the rotating protrusion of the rotating shaft 51 is formed to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the rotating shaft 51 and is installed through the horizontal portion.
  • the rotation shaft 51 may be rotated in place between the horizontal portions.
  • the roller portion 52 is formed in the cylindrical shape and mounted on the rotary shaft 51 at intervals from each other. As a result, the roller unit 52 may be rotated in place with the rotation shaft 51.
  • the roller 52 is clouded along the bottom surface of the torsion in the process of collecting the salt of the salt to ensure that the collecting portion 20 is smoothly moved along the longitudinal direction of the salt to collect the salt.
  • the collecting scraper 22 is to scrape the salt while moving along the bottom surface of the salt field, the horizontal portion detachably coupled to the upper surface of the horizontal portion 211 of the support frame 21 through bolts and nuts ( 221 and a fall preventing portion 222 vertically coupled to both side surfaces and the rear of the horizontal portion 221.
  • the collecting scraper 22 is open in the front by the above-described configuration to easily collect the salt of salt, and the collected salt is stored between the horizontal portion 221 and the drop prevention portion 222. An empty space can be formed.
  • the drop preventing unit 222 prevents the collected salt from falling back into the torsion.
  • a plurality of drain holes 22a are formed in the horizontal portion 221 and the drop prevention portion 222 of the collecting scraper 22 at intervals from each other.
  • the diameter of the drain hole 22a is formed to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the salt so that the stored salt does not escape.
  • the salt water is drained through the drain hole 22a, and the salt is stored in the collecting scraper 22.
  • the horizontal portion 221 of the collecting scraper 22 is formed to have a longer length than the horizontal portion 211 of the support frame 21, a part of which is on the upper surface of the horizontal portion 211 of the support frame 21. The remaining portion is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the salt field.
  • an inclined portion 2211 is formed at one end of the horizontal portion 221 of the collecting scraper 22 which contacts the bottom surface of the salt field.
  • the inclined portion 2211 is formed to be inclined downward toward the front and is formed in a substantially right triangle shape. Therefore, when the main body 10 is moved forward, the salt of the salt can be easily moved to the empty space formed between the horizontal portion 221 and the fall prevention portion 222 riding the inclined portion 2211.
  • a slant 60 may be further installed on the inclined portion 2211 described above.
  • the sea 60 is to prevent abrasion of the inclined portion 2211 while collecting salt of the salt field, and is formed in the same shape as the inclined portion 2211, but one side is opened and an empty space is formed therein.
  • the cross-sectional shape is formed into a substantially ' ⁇ ' shape. Due to this, the 60 may be mounted in a form that covers the entire inclined portion 2211 or may be separated from the inclined portion 2211.
  • the sea 60 is in the form of wrapping the inclined portion 2211, it is possible to prevent the wear of the inclined portion 2211 by collecting salt while causing friction with the bottom surface of the salt field instead of the inclined portion 2211. .
  • the sea 60 is made of a urethane material to minimize the friction when moving along the bottom surface of the salt field, so that the collecting unit 20 can collect the salt while moving smoothly along the bottom surface of the salt field.
  • the sea shell 60 described above can be easily separated from the inclined portion 2211, when the sea salt being used is worn by frequent salt gathering operations, the sea salt 60 can be easily replaced with a new sea salt.
  • first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 guide the elevating of the collecting unit 20, and may be formed in a simple bar shape having a circular shape or a rectangular shape.
  • the first elevating bar 23 has one side penetrated through a through hole of the first mounting table 213 formed in the support frame 21, and the other side of the first lifting bar 23 is formed in the other supporting frame 21. It penetrates through the through hole of 213.
  • both sides of the first elevating bar 23 are protruded to the outside of the first mounting table 213 to be elevated in a state accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40 to be described later.
  • the second elevating bar 24 has one side penetrated through the through hole of the second mounting table 214 formed in the support frame 21, and the other side of the second mounting bar 24 is formed in the other support frame 21. It penetrates through the through-hole of 214.
  • both sides of the second elevating bar 24 are elevated in the state accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40 to be described later to protrude to the outside of the second mounting table 214.
  • Bearings 231 and 241 are rotatably mounted on both side portions of the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 described above, which are accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40.
  • the widths of the bearings 231 and 241 are formed to have the same width as that of the inner space of the rail part 40 so that the rolling moves along the inner wall surface of the rail part 40.
  • the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 may be smoothly elevated without moving forward and backward of the main body 10.
  • the elevating guide part 25 is detachably coupled to the first connection part 33 through a bolt and a nut, and a cross-sectional shape viewed from the side is formed in a substantially 'U' shape on the front surface.
  • the pocket portion 251 is formed.
  • an accommodating space is formed inside the pocket part 251, and the second elevating bar 24 is rotatably accommodated in the accommodating space.
  • the elevating flow portion 25 is elevated by the operation of the elevating portion 30 so that the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 is elevated along the rail portion 40 and thus the collecting portion ( 20) The whole is elevated.
  • the lifting unit 30 is to raise and lower the collection unit 20, it is divided into a first, second rotation bar (31, 32), the first connecting portion 33, the second driving unit 120 is configured.
  • the first and second rotary bars 31 and 32 are horizontally installed on the upper and lower portions of the installation frame 12, respectively, and are formed in a simple bar shape and are vertical. Located between the bars 121 and both sides are installed through the vertical bar 121. Accordingly, the first and second rotation bars 31 and 32 may be rotated in place between the vertical bars 121.
  • sprockets 311 and 321 are connected to both sides of the first and second rotation bars 31 and 32 to be connected to the first connection part 33 to be described later.
  • a separate sprocket 322 for connection with the two driving unit 120 is further mounted.
  • the first connection part 33 may be a general chain, and are accommodated in the empty space of the vertical bar 121 as described above.
  • the first connector 33 is not limited to a chain but may be applied to a wire or a belt.
  • the sprockets 311 and 321 may be omitted when the first connection part 33 is applied to a wire or a belt.
  • the first connecting portion 33 is wound around the sprocket 311 of the first rotation bar 31, the upper side is wound around the sprocket 321 of the second rotation bar 32, while rotating in place
  • the elevating portion 25 is elevated.
  • the first and second rotary bars 31 and 32 and the first connection part 33 described above are rotated by receiving power from the second driving part 120 to move the collecting part 20 in the longitudinal direction of the installation frame 12. Accordingly.
  • the second driving unit 120 is installed through the bracket (B) in front of the base plate 11 and spaced apart from the first driving unit 110 by a predetermined interval.
  • the second driving unit 120 is a general DC motor or AC motor similar to the first driving unit 110 and the motor shaft 121 can be rotated forward or reverse.
  • an on / off switch (not shown) for controlling the operation of the motor shaft 121 may be electrically connected to the second driving unit 120.
  • the sprocket 1211 is mounted to the motor shaft 121, and the sprocket 1211 of the motor shaft 121 and the separate sprocket 322 of the second rotation bar 32 are connected to each other through the second connection part 34.
  • the second connector 34 may be a general chain.
  • the second connector 34 has one side wound on the sprocket 1211 of the motor shaft 121 and the other side of the second connector 34 is wound on a separate sprocket 322 of the second rotation bar 32 to be in an endless track shape. Is rotated.
  • the first connecting portion 33 of the present invention is installed in the collecting frame 20 while the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 is rotated in a caterpillar form when the rotation in the forward direction ( 12) and, on the contrary, when the motor shaft 121 of the second driving part 120 is rotated in the reverse direction, the collecting part 20 moves to the lower part of the installation frame 12 while being rotated in an endless track shape. It can be in the form of descending.
  • the second driver 120 may be remotely controlled through the transmitter 90 and the receiver 100 in the same manner as the first driver 110 and the steering apparatus.
  • the transmitter 90 is configured to apply power to the second driver 120 or to cut off power applied to the second driver 120 to control the operation of the motor shaft 121.
  • An off switch (not shown) and a forward switch (not shown) and a reverse switch (not shown) are further provided to rotate the motor shaft 121 of the second driving part 120 in the forward or reverse direction.
  • the motor shaft 121 of the second driver 120 is rotated in the forward direction to collect the collector. 20 is lifted to the upper portion of the rail unit 40, and when the reverse switch is pressed, the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the collecting unit 20 is moved to the rail unit 40. Will be lowered to.
  • the rail 40 is to guide the lifting of the collecting portion 20, it is installed on the inner surface of each vertical bar 121.
  • the rail portion 40 is open on one side and the inner space is formed, the open portion is installed on the inner surface of the vertical bar 121 in a form facing each other.
  • the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 are both sides accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40, and the collecting unit 20 is lifted together with the elevating guide unit 25. Allow to be elevated.
  • the first tilting portion 41 is formed on the rail portion 40 described above.
  • the first tilting portion 41 is to tilt the lower portion of the collecting portion 20 collected the salt to automatically pouring the salt to the storage place, again the curved portion 411 ) And the bent portion 412 is divided.
  • the curved portion 411 and the bent portion 412 is connected to the inner space of the rail portion 40 and the inner space that can guide the movement of the first lifting bar 23 is formed, respectively.
  • the curved portion 411 is formed in a curved shape so that the lower end is connected to the upper end of the rail portion 40 and the first lifting bar 23 can be smoothly moved.
  • the bent part 412 has an upper end connected to an upper end of the curved part 411, and has a shape bent in a vertical direction or a diagonal direction from an upper end of the curved part 411.
  • the collecting unit 25 is raised to the upper portion of the installation frame 12 along the first connecting portion 33. 20 is also raised.
  • the second elevating bar 24 is positioned in the inner space of the rail unit 40 in a state in which the second elevating bar 24 is accommodated inside the pocket portion 251, and the first elevating bar 23 is the curved portion ( As the inner space of the bent portion 412 is moved through the inner space of the 411, the collecting portion 20 may be tilted downward to pour the collected salt into the storage.
  • the elevating induction part 25 is connected to the first connection part 33.
  • the lower portion of the installation frame 12 is lowered along the collection portion 20 is also lowered.
  • the first lifting bar 23 is not lowered along the inner space of the rail part 40 to the outside of the bent part 412. Exit and descend.
  • the first lifting bar 23 lowered in this way is moved to the second tilting part 70 formed below the rail part 40 through the guide part 80.
  • the guide part 80 is coupled to the lower side of the rail part 40 and is positioned on the upper part of the second tilting part 70, and forms an inclined surface part 81 which is inclined downward toward the rotating part 72 to be described later. Include.
  • the inclined surface portion 81 has a lower end facing the one end of the rotating portion 72, whereby the bearing 231 of the first elevating bar 23 comes down the inclined surface portion 81
  • the first lifting bar 23 may be moved toward the pivoting part 72.
  • the second tilting part 70 moves the salt collecting part 20 to the lower part of the installation frame 12 again so that the salt of the salt can be continuously collected.
  • the first tilting portion 41 is symmetrical in the up and down direction.
  • the second tilting part 70 is formed with a moving space 71 that is connected to the inner space of the rail part 40 and movable in a state where the first lifting bar 23 is accommodated.
  • the upper part of the second tilting part 70 is provided with a pivoting part 72 positioned on a vertical line with the bent part 412.
  • the upper part of the second tilting part 70 is open, and the rotating part 72 is positioned at the open part of the second tilting part 70.
  • Rotating shafts (not shown) are formed at both sides of the pivoting part 72, and the pivoting shaft is pivotally installed to the inner piece (not shown) during rotation, which is coupled to the rail part 40 at intervals from each other. do.
  • the first elevating bar 23 descended while being drawn out of the bent portion 412 rotates the pivoting portion 72 downward to be accommodated in the second tilting portion 70 moving space 71. do.
  • a spring (not shown) is coupled to the pivot shaft of the pivot part 72 and the pivot part 72 pivoted downward by the first lifting bar 23 is restored to its original position.
  • the first lifting bar 23 is not in contact with the pivot 72 in the process of being moved along the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70, thereby allowing smooth movement.
  • the second tilting part 70 is formed to be inclined downward toward the front.
  • the moving space 71 is also formed to be inclined downward, so that the collecting part 20 is provided with the first lifting bar 23 along the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70.
  • the main body 10 When moved downward, the main body 10 may be tilted in the front and rear directions.
  • the salt collecting device is positioned in the salt field and the bottom surface of the collecting unit 20 is in contact with the bottom surface of the torsion, then power is applied to the first driving unit 110 provided in the transmitting unit 90.
  • the on switch and the on switch for applying power to the second drive unit 120 is pressed.
  • the first elevating bar 23 is located in the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70, but the center of gravity of the collecting part 20. Due to this position is located in the center portion of the moving space 71, due to this the collecting portion 20 is inclined toward the front of the main body portion 10 and the horizontal portion 211 and the collecting scraper 22 The front part of) is in contact with the bottom of the salt field.
  • the handle 91 of the transmitting unit 90 is operated to be inclined forward so that the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 rotates in the forward direction, thereby allowing the main body unit 10 to move forward.
  • the collecting scraper 22 of the collecting unit 20 moves along the bottom surface of the salt farm and collects the salt.
  • the roller portion 52 of the cloud 50 is to move the clouds along the bottom surface of the salt field to collect the salt 20 while moving smoothly along the longitudinal direction of the salt field.
  • the collecting unit 20 is the front and rear direction of the body portion 10 as the first lifting bar 23 is moved up and down in the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70. It can be tilted, so that during the process of moving along the bottom surface of the salt field, even if the uneven surface or inclined surface is formed on the bottom of the salt field, the salt of the salt field is easily collected while riding naturally without being caught by the uneven surface or the inclined surface. You can do it.
  • the first lifting bar 23 is moved to the upper side of the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70, so that the entire collection part 20 is tilted toward the main body part 10 side.
  • the collecting unit 20 may easily ride up the uneven surface or the inclined surface.
  • the first lifting bar 23 is formed again by the center of gravity of the collecting unit 20. 2 is moved to the center portion of the moving space 71 of the tilting unit 70, which causes the collecting unit 20 to incline toward the front of the main body 10 again.
  • the main body 10 is moved to the end of the salt field through the transmitting unit 90.
  • the salt transport cart (not shown) is provided outside the salt field.
  • the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 is rotated in the forward direction so that the collecting unit 20 is connected to the rail unit ( 40) to the top.
  • the first lifting bar 23 is positioned in the inner space of the bent portion 412 through the inner space of the curved portion 411 in the process of raising the collector 20, the first provided in the transmitter 90 is provided. Pressing the off switch for shutting off the power applied to the second driving unit 120 to stop the collecting unit 20 to rise.
  • the collecting unit 20 may be tilted toward the front of the main body unit 10 so that the salt collected in the collecting scraper 22 may be automatically collected in the salt transportation cart.
  • the first elevating bar 23 exits out of the bent portion 412 and descends, then descends on the inclined surface portion 81 of the guide portion 80 and passes through the pivoting portion 72 to the second tilting portion. It is accommodated again in the moving space 71 of 70 so that the main body 10 can collect the salt of the salt again.
  • the salt collecting device 1 moves the salt along the entire section of the salt field in the same manner as described above. Collect them automatically and collect them in a salt truck.
  • the two wheels located in front of the base plate 11 of the wheel 111 is applied to the caster wheel capable of rotating in place
  • the first driving unit 110 is applied to both shaft motors
  • the motor shaft located on the left side of the motor shaft of the two shaft motor is connected through the caster wheel and the chain (not shown) located on the left side of the base plate 11 and the motor shaft located on the right side of the base plate 11
  • the caster wheel located on the right side is connected through a chain (not shown).
  • the salt collecting device 1 may turn to the left or turn.
  • the salt collecting device 1 according to the present invention can turn to the right side or make a turn.
  • the salt salt collecting device 1 allows two motors (not shown) to be connected to the caster wheels located on the left side and the caster wheels located on the right side instead of the two-axis motor, respectively. It is also possible to turn, turn, move forward and backward by allowing only one of them to be actuated or operated simultaneously.
  • the biaxial motor or two motors described above may be remotely controlled through the above-described transmitter 90.
  • the collecting unit 20 ′ is again supported by the support frame 21 ′, the collecting scraper 22 ′, the first lifting bar 23 ′ and the second lifting bar 24 ′. ) And the elevating guide portion 25 'and the elastic connecting portion 26'.
  • the support frame 21 ' serves as a skeleton of the collecting part 20' together with the first lifting bar 23 'and the second lifting bar 24', which will be described later, and the horizontal part 211 '. It is divided into a vertical portion 212 ', an inclined portion 231' and a mounting table 214 '.
  • the horizontal portion 211 ′ is moved along the bottom surface of the salt field, and is formed to have a predetermined length and thickness so that the collecting scraper 22 ′, which will be described later, is seated.
  • the horizontal portion 211 ′ is positioned at the bottom of the salt salt collecting device 1 to be in contact with the bottom surface of the salt field.
  • the vertical portion 212 ′ is bent toward the top at one end of the horizontal portion 211 ′, and the collecting scraper 22 ′, which will be described later, collects the salt of the salt salt of the salt salt collecting device 1. Support it so that it is not pushed backwards.
  • the inclined portion 231 ′ is formed to be inclined upward from the upper end of the vertical portion 212 ′ toward the rail portion, and a through hole through which the first elevating bar 23 ′ described later is penetrated is formed at an end thereof. It is.
  • the mounting table 214 ' is formed in the vertical portion 212' and spaced apart a predetermined distance to the lower portion of the inclined portion 231 ', the second lifting bar 24' which will be described later can be installed through the end The through hole is formed.
  • the support frame 21 ′ may be applied to two or more and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, so that the collecting scraper 22 ′ may be stably seated on the horizontal portion 211 ′.
  • a rolling portion 50 including the rotating shaft 51 and the roller portion 52 is further coupled so that the collecting portion 20 ′ smoothly moves along the longitudinal direction of the salt field. Allow them to collect salt.
  • the collecting scraper 22 ' is to scrape salt while moving the bottom surface of the salt field along the bottom surface, and the bottom of the collecting scraper 22' is hinged to the horizontal portion 211 '(not shown).
  • the tilting range expansion unit 210 to be described later can be rotated before and after the salt salt collecting device (1).
  • the upper side of the collecting scraper 22 ' is further provided with a frame 221' for coupling with the first link portion 211, which will be described later.
  • the frame 221 ' is formed in a rectangular bar shape.
  • the frame 221 ' has hinge pieces 222' that are horizontally bent toward the rail portion 40 on both sides, and the hinge piece 222 'has a first link portion 211 and a hinge piece 222'. ) Is formed with a through hole through which the hinge pin 270 is coupled.
  • first lifting bar 23 'and the second lifting bar 24' guide the lifting of the collecting part 20 ', and may be formed in a simple bar shape of a circular shape or a rectangular shape.
  • One side of the first elevating bar 23 ' is installed through the through hole of the inclined portion 231' formed in the support frame 21 ', and the other side is formed in the other support frame 21'. It is installed through the through hole of the first mounting table 214 '.
  • both sides of the first elevating bar 23 ′ protrude out of the inclined portion 231 ′ and are accommodated in an inner space of the rail portion 40. It moves up and down along the inner space of).
  • the movement limiting unit 200 is installed in the inner space of the first tilting unit 41.
  • the movement limiting part 200 is formed in a flat plate shape and is bent while limiting the movement of the first elevating bar 23 'through contact with the bearing 231' installed on the first elevating bar 23 '. Prevent falling to the bottom of 412.
  • the movement limiting part 200 is formed to be inclined upward, and the collecting part 20 'may be tilted by the inclination angle of the movement limiting part 200.
  • the second elevating bar 24 ' is provided with one side penetrating through the through hole of the mounting table 214' formed in the support frame 21 ', and the other side is provided with the other support frame 21'. It penetrates through the through-hole of 214 '.
  • both sides of the second elevating bar 24 ′ are protruded to the outside of the mounting table 214 ′ and are elevated in the state accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40.
  • Bearings 231 ′ and 241 ′ are rotatably mounted on both side portions of the first elevating bar 23 ′ and the second elevating bar 24 ′ described above, which are accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40. .
  • the bearings 231 ′ and 241 ′ are clouded along the inner wall of the rail part 40 in a state accommodated in the inner space of the rail part 40. Accordingly, the first elevating bar 23 ′ and the second elevating bar 24 ′ may be smoothly lifted up and down without moving forward and backward of the main body 10.
  • the elevating guide portion 25 ′ may be formed in a simple bar shape having a circular shape or a rectangular shape, and both ends may include an installation piece 251 ′ formed in a substantially 'c' cross-sectional shape.
  • the installation piece 251 ′ is coupled to the first connection portion 33 via a bolt and a nut so that the open portion faces the rail portion 40. As a result, the installation piece 251 ′ is positioned in an empty space of the vertical bar 121.
  • both sides of the elevating guide portion 25 ′ are installed through the installation piece 251 ′ and are elevated by the operation of the elevating portion 30.
  • Both ends of the elevating guide portion 25 ′ are provided with bearings 252 ′ which are rolled along the outer surface of the rail portion 40, and the elevating guide portion 25 ′ is along the longitudinal direction of the rail portion 40. Can be raised and lowered smoothly.
  • the lower link portion 220 is further mounted on both sides of the elevating guide portion 25 '.
  • the descending link unit 220 is formed to be inclined upward and the long hole 221 is formed along the longitudinal direction, so that a part of the first elevating bar 23 ′ is accommodated in the long hole 221.
  • the descending link unit 220 is elevated together with the elevating induction part 25 ′ and pulls the first elevating bar 23 ′ accommodated in the inner space of the first tilting part downward to lower the inner space of the rail part. .
  • the elastic connecting portion 26 ′ is provided with a first ring portion 261 ′ mounted on the lifting guide portion 25 ′ on an upper side thereof and a second ring portion mounted on the second lifting bar 24 ′ on a lower side thereof ( 262 ').
  • the elevating guide portion 25 'and the second elevating bar 24' are connected through the elastic connecting portion 26 ', and the elevating guide portion 25' is elevated by the operation of the elevating portion 30.
  • the first elevating bar 23 'and the second elevating bar 24' are elevated along the inner space of the rail portion 40, thereby raising the entire collection portion 20 '.
  • the salt salt collecting device further includes a tilting range expanding unit 210 for expanding the tilting range of the collecting scraper 22 '.
  • the tilting range expanding unit 210 is divided into a first link unit 211 and a second link unit 212.
  • the first link portion 211 may be formed in a rectangular bar or a circular rod shape, one side is coupled to the hinge piece 222 'of the frame 221' through a hinge pin 270, the up and down directions Can be rotated to.
  • the second link portion 212 may be formed in a rectangular bar or circular bar shape, one side is mounted on the outer periphery of the first lifting bar 23 'and the other side is the other side of the first link portion 211
  • the hinge pins 280 may be coupled to each other to be rotated in the up and down directions.
  • the salt is collected through the collecting part 20 'and then the collecting part 20' is lifted so that the bearing 231 'of the first lifting bar 23' comes into contact with the movement limiting part 200.
  • the entire collection portion 20 ' is inclined downward toward the front and at the same time the first link portion 211 and the second link portion (2) by the weight of salt collected in the collecting scraper 22'. 212 are spaced apart from each other about the hinged portion.
  • the collecting scraper 22 ' is moved forward by a distance away from the first link portion 211 and the second link portion 212, and is rotated in a downwardly inclined state to easily collect the collected salt in a storage location. Can be poured out.
  • the first elevating bar (23 ') is lifted in a state positioned below the center of the long hole 221 in the process of elevating and is collected in the collecting portion 20' when accommodated in the first tilting portion (41) ) As a whole is inclined downward toward the front is a state located at the top of the long hole 221.
  • the lower link unit 220 prevents the first elevating bar 23 'from falling down to the bent portion 412 together with the movement limiting unit 200 and the second driving unit 120.
  • the collecting portion 20 ' is lowered through the first connecting portion 33
  • the lower link portion 220 is lowered along the elevating induction portion 25' while being in the inner space of the first tilting portion 41.
  • the first lifting bar 23 'received is pulled downward to lower the inner space of the rail unit 40.
  • the collecting portion 20 pour the salt is moved to the lower portion of the installation frame 12 again to allow the second tilting portion to continue to collect salt of salt 230 is formed.
  • the second tilting unit 230 is formed with a moving space that is connected to the inner space of the rail portion and can be moved in a state where the second lifting bar 24 'is accommodated.
  • the collecting part 20 ' is lowered through the second driving part 120 and the first connecting part 33, the second lifting bars 24' and 23 are formed of the second tilting part 230. It is accommodated in the moving space.
  • the second tilting part 230 is formed to be inclined downward toward the first connection part 33.
  • the moving space is also formed to be inclined downward, and the collecting part 20 'is moved up and down along the moving space of the second tilting part 24'.
  • the main body 10 may be tilted in the front and rear directions, even when the collecting portion 20 'is moved along the bottom surface of the torsion, even if an uneven surface or an inclined surface is formed on the bottom of the torsion.
  • the lift link unit 240 is further mounted on both sides of the lift guide unit 25 '.
  • the uplink portion 240 may be formed on one side of the downlink portion 220.
  • the rising link portion 240 is formed to be inclined downward and has a long hole 241 is formed along the longitudinal direction, a portion of the second lifting bar 24 'is accommodated in the long hole 241.
  • the elevating link unit 240 is elevated together with the elevating induction part 25 ′ and pulls the second elevating bar 24 ′ accommodated in the moving space of the second tilting part 230 upward to the inside of the rail part. Raise to space.
  • the second elevating bar 24 ′ is lifted by the elastic connecting portion 26 ′ in a state in which the second elevating bar 24 ′ is drawn out of the second tilting unit 230 and positioned in the inner space of the rail unit 40.
  • the elastic connecting portion 26 ′ may be formed by a known coil spring.
  • the elastic connecting portion 26 ′ is elastically deformed while the second lifting bar 24 ′ is accommodated as a moving space of the second tilting part 230, and thus the second lifting bar 24 ′ is moving space. To be accommodated in
  • the elastic connecting portion 26 ′ is in an expanded state when the second lifting bar 24 ′ is accommodated in the moving space of the second tilting portion 230, and is formed through the rising link portion 240. When it is drawn out from the second tilting unit 230, the second lifting bar 24 ′ is lifted in the compressed state.
  • the detection target portion 250 is installed on the installation piece 251 'of the elevating guide portion 25', and the detection target portion 250 on the upper and lower portions of the vertical bar 121 of the installation frame 12.
  • Sensor 260 is installed to detect the position of the control unit to control the operation of the second driving unit.
  • the sensing object part 250 may be formed by a known magnet, and is installed on an outer surface of the mounting piece 251 ′ and lifted in contact with the vertical bar 121.
  • the senor 260 is installed on an outer surface of the vertical bar 121 and faces the inner empty space of the vertical bar 121 with the vertical bar 121 therebetween.
  • the bearing 231 ′ of the first lifting bar 23 ′ is moved by the movement limiting part 200 as the collecting part 20 ′ is fully raised.
  • the sensor 260 is installed in the lower portion of the vertical bar 121, the collecting portion 20 'is completely As it is lowered, when the bearing 241 'of the second lifting bar 24' is accommodated in the moving space of the second tilting part 230, it is positioned at a position that can be located on the horizontal line with the sensing target part 250. Is installed.
  • the sensor 260 installed on the upper part of the vertical bar 121 has the position of the sensing target part 250 when it is positioned on the sensing target part 250 and the horizontal line as the collecting part 20 'is fully raised. After detecting the detection signal is transmitted to the receiving unit 100 so that the operation of the second driving unit 120 is stopped so that the collecting unit 20 'is no longer raised.
  • the senor 260 installed below the vertical bar 121 has the position of the sensing target unit 250 when the sensing unit 250 is positioned on the horizontal line with the sensing unit 250 as the collecting unit 20 'is completely lowered. After detecting the detection signal is transmitted to the receiving unit 100 so that the operation of the second driving unit 120 is stopped so that the collecting unit 20 'is no longer lowered.
  • the sensing object unit 250 and the sensor 260 may be installed at a position opposite to the position described above.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for collecting salt on a salt farm, and the purpose of the present invention is to: automatically and rapidly collect salt on a salt farm using a mechanical apparatus; automatically pour the collected salt into a storage place; and easily collect salt while moving even though the bottom of a salt farm is uneven and has a convexo-concave surface or an inclined surface. The apparatus for collecting salt on a salt farm, according to the present invention, comprises: a main body part capable of moving on the salt farm with power transmitted from a first drive part; a collecting part that is installed in the front of the main body part and collects salt on the farm while moving together with the main body part; a lifting and lowering part that is installed on the main body part and moves the collecting part upward and downward with power transmitted from a second drive part; and a rail part that is installed on the main body part and guides the upward and downward movement of the collecting part, wherein the rail part includes a first tilting part on the upper portion thereof, which is bent downward and guides the collecting part lifted by the lifting and lowering part to tilt the collecting part downward.

Description

염전 소금채집장치Salt Farm Salt Collector
본 발명은 염전 소금채집장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a salt salt collecting device.
일반적으로 천일염은 햇볕과 바람에 의해 증발되는 함수를 소금 결정지에 얇게 펴서 햇볕과 바람으로 재증발시켜 소금 결정체가 생길 때 이를 소금 결정지의 일 측으로 수거하는 방식으로 생산되고 있다.Generally, sun salt is produced by spreading thinly the function of evaporation by sun and wind on salt crystals and re-evaporating it with sun and wind to collect salt crystals on one side of salt crystals.
이때, 소금 결정지에서 수거한 소금은 지게 또는 수레에 삽 등으로 퍼올려 채집시킨 후 소금창고로 운송하거나 삽 등으로 소금운반용 대차에 소금을 수거하여 소금 결정지에 인접한 소금 결정지 둑에 설치된 레일을 타고 운반하여 소금적재창고에 소금의 높이만큼 높게 설치된 컨베이어 상의 견인박스에 소금운반용 대차의 소금을 하역하여 소금 적재창고에 소금을 적재하는 방법을 사용하였다.At this time, the salt collected from the salt crystals is collected by shovels or shovels in a fork or cart, and then transported by salt storage or by collecting salts in a salt truck for shoveling. It was used to load the salt into the salt storage warehouse by unloading the salt of the salt transport truck to the towing box on the conveyor installed in the salt storage warehouse as high as the salt level.
그러나, 이러한 종래의 방법들은 소금 결정지에서 지게나 수레 또는 소금 운반차에 삽 등을 이용하여 인력으로 소금을 채집하기 때문에 많은 노동력 및 작업시간이 소요될 뿐만 아니라 이로 인한, 생산성 저하로 인해 소금의 비용을 상승시키는 등의 문제점이 있다.However, these conventional methods not only require a lot of labor and work time because the salt is collected by manpower using a fork, a cart, or a shovel in a salt truck, but also requires a lot of labor and work time. There is a problem such as raising.
본 발명은 상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 기계적인 장치를 이용하여 염전의 소금을 자동으로 신속하게 채집할 수 있으며, 채집된 소금을 저장장소에 자동으로 쏟아낼 수 있도록 한 염전 소금채집장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, it is possible to automatically collect the salt of the salt using a mechanical device to quickly and to automatically pour the collected salt into storage. The purpose is to provide a salt salt collection device.
또한, 염전의 바닥면이 고르지 않고 요철면이나 경사면이 형성되더라도 용이하게 이동하면서 소금을 채집할 수 있도록 한 염전 소금채집장치를 제공하는 데에도 있다.In addition, even if the bottom surface of the salt field is uneven, even if the uneven surface or the inclined surface is formed to provide a salt salt collecting device that can easily collect the salt while moving.
본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치는, 제1구동부로부터 동력을 전달받아 염전을 따라 이동될 수 있는 본체부, 상기 본체부의 전방에 설치되며 상기 본체부와 함께 이동하면서 염전의 소금을 채집하는 채집부, 상기 본체부에 설치되고 제2구동부로부터 동력을 전달받아 상기 채집부를 승강시키는 승강부, 상기 본체부에 설치되고 상기 채집부의 승강을 안내하는 레일부를 포함하고, 상기 레일부의 상부에는 하부를 향해 절곡되어 승강부를 통해 상승된 채집부가 하부로 틸팅되도록 안내하는 제1틸팅부가 포함된다.Salt collection device according to the present invention, the main body portion that can be moved along the salt field by receiving power from the first driving unit, is installed in the front of the main body and the collecting portion for collecting salt of the salt while moving together with the main body portion And a lift unit installed in the main body and receiving power from a second driving unit to elevate the collection unit, and a rail unit installed in the main body unit and guiding the lifting of the collection unit. A first tilting part which is bent and guides the collecting part raised through the lifting part to be tilted downward is included.
본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치는, 본체부를 원격으로 조정하여 채집용스크래퍼에 소금이 자동으로 채집되도록 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Salt salt collecting device according to the present invention, there is an effect that the salt can be automatically collected in the collecting scraper by remote control the main body.
또한, 제1틸팅부를 통해 채집부를 하부로 틸팅시킬 수 있음에 따라, 채집된 소금을 저장장소에 자동으로 쏟아낼 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, since the collecting unit can be tilted downward through the first tilting unit, the collected salt can be automatically poured into a storage place.
그리고, 채집부가 제2틸팅부에서 전,후 방향으로 틸팅될 수 있음에 따라 염전의 바닥면이 고르지 않고 요철면이나 경사면이 형성되더라도 원활하게 이동하면서 소금을 채집할 수 있는 효과가 있다.And, since the collecting part can be tilted in the front and rear directions in the second tilting part, even if the bottom surface of the salt field is uneven and an uneven surface or an inclined surface is formed, the salt can be collected while moving smoothly.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치를 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a salt salt collecting device according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치를 도시한 측면도.Figure 2 is a side view showing a salt salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부를 도시한 분해 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a collector applied to the salt salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부를 도시한 결합 사시도.Figure 4 is a combined perspective view showing a collector applied to the salt salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 승강유도부를 도시한 사시도.Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the lift guide portion applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 승강부와 제2구동부의 연결상태를 도시한 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a connection state of the lifting unit and the second driving unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 바퀴와 제1구동부의 연결상태를 도시한 사시도.Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a connection state of the wheel and the first driving unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 제1구동부와 바퀴의 연결상태를 도시한 측면도.8 is a side view showing a connection state of the first driving unit and the wheel applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부가 틸팅되는 과정을 도시한 측면도.Figure 9 is a side view showing a process of tilting the collector is applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부가 하강되는 과정을 도시한 측면도.Figure 10 is a side view showing a process of the collector is lowered applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 회동부의 작동상태를 도시한 측면도.Figure 11 is a side view showing the operating state of the rotating unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부가 하강되어 안내부를 통해 제2틸팅부에 삽입되는 과정을 도시한 측면도.Figure 12 is a side view showing the process of being inserted into the second tilting portion through the guide portion is lowered collected in the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부의 일 실시예를 도시한 사시도.Figure 13 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the collecting unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 14는 도 13에 도시된 채집부의 분해 사시도.14 is an exploded perspective view of the collecting unit shown in FIG.
도 15는 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부와 승강부의 연결상태를 도시한 측면도.Figure 15 is a side view showing a connection state of the collecting portion and the lifting unit applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 16은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부의 승강상태를 도시한 측면도.Figure 16 is a side view showing a lifted state of the collecting portion applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부가 틸팅범위 확대부를 통해 회동되는 과정을 도시한 측면도.Figure 17 is a side view showing a process in which the collecting portion applied to the salt collection device according to the present invention is rotated through the tilting range expansion.
도 18은 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치에 적용된 채집부가 제3틸팅부에서 인출되는 과정을 도시한 측면도FIG. 18 is a side view illustrating a process in which a collecting part applied to the salt salt collecting device according to the present invention is withdrawn from the third tilting part; FIG.
이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 동일한 도면 부호를 붙였다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the specification.
도 1 내지 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치(1)는, 본체부(10), 채집부(20), 승강부(30), 레일부(40)를 포함한다.As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the salt collection device 1 according to the present invention, the main body 10, the collecting portion 20, the lifting portion 30, the rail portion 40 .
상기 본체부(10)는 제1구동부(110)로부터 동력을 전달받아 염전을 따라 이동되면서 후술되는 채집부(20)가 염전의 소금을 채집할 수 있도록 하는 것으로, 다시 베이스판(11)과 설치틀(12)로 나뉘어 구성된다.The main body 10 receives power from the first driving unit 110 and moves along the torsion so that the collecting unit 20 to be described later can collect the salt of the torsion, and the base plate 11 is installed again. The frame is divided into 12.
상기 베이스판(11)은 평평한 직사각형 판 형상으로 형성되고, 상면에 제1구동부(110)가 설치되며 저면에는 상기 제1구동부(110)로부터 동력을 전달 받아 염전을 따라 구름 이동할 수 있는 바퀴(111)들이 서로 간격을 두고 결합된다.The base plate 11 is formed in a flat rectangular plate shape, the first driving unit 110 is installed on the upper surface and the wheel 111 that can move the cloud along the salt field by receiving power from the first driving unit 110 on the bottom surface ) Are spaced apart from each other.
구체적으로, 도 7 및 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1구동부(110)는 일반적인 DC모터나 AC모터이고 모터축(110a)이 정회전 또는 역회전 된다.Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the first driving unit 110 is a general DC motor or AC motor and the motor shaft 110a is rotated forward or reverse.
상기 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)에는 후술되는 회전축(140)과 연결을 위한 스프로켓(1111)이 장착된다.The motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is equipped with a sprocket 1111 for connection with the rotating shaft 140 to be described later.
또한, 상기 베이스판(11)의 상면에는 상기 제1구동부(110)의 하부에 위치되며 대략 사각형 형상으로 형성되고 중앙부분에 좌,우 방향으로 관통되는 회전안내홀(미도시)이 형성된 회전안내부(130)가 설치되고, 상기 회전안내홀에는 회전축(140)이 관통설치된다.In addition, the upper surface of the base plate 11 is located in the lower portion of the first driving unit 110 and formed in a substantially rectangular shape and the rotation guide hole (not shown) formed in the center portion penetrates in the left and right directions The unit 130 is installed, the rotating shaft 140 is installed through the rotation guide hole.
상기 회전축(140)에는 상기 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)과의 연결을 위한 스프로켓(142)이 장착된다.The sprocket 142 for the connection with the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is mounted on the rotating shaft 140.
즉, 상기 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)에 장착된 스프로켓(1111)과 회전축(140)에 장착된 스프로켓(142)은 하나의 체인(180)을 통해 연결되어 상기 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)이 정방향 또는 역방향으로 회전되도록 하면 상기 회전축(140)도 모터축(110a)과 동일한 방향으로 회전되는 것이다.That is, the sprocket 1111 mounted on the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 and the sprocket 142 mounted on the rotating shaft 140 are connected through one chain 180 to be connected to the first driving unit (1). When the motor shaft 110a of the 110 is rotated in the forward or reverse direction, the rotation shaft 140 is also rotated in the same direction as the motor shaft 110a.
부가적으로, 상기 제1구동부(110)는 상기 베이스판(11)의 상면에 설치되는 보호함(190)의 내부공간에 수용되어 염전의 물과 접촉되지 않으며, 상기 회전축(140)의 양측은 상기 회전안내홀을 관통하여 보호함(190)의 외부로 돌출되고, 상기 돌출된 부분에는 스프로켓(141)이 장착된다.In addition, the first driving unit 110 is accommodated in the inner space of the protective box 190 installed on the upper surface of the base plate 11 is not in contact with the water of the salt, both sides of the rotary shaft 140 Protrudes through the rotation guide hole to the outside of the protection box 190, the protruding portion is mounted with a sprocket 141.
또한, 상기 제1구동부(110)에는 상기 제1구동부(110)에 전원을 인가하거나 또는 상기 제1구동부(110)에 인가되는 전원을 차단하여 모터축(110a)의 작동을 제어하기 위한 온/오프 스위치(미도시), 상기 모터축(110a)이 정방향 또는 역방향으로 회전되도록 하기 위한 정방향 스위치(미도시)와 역방향 스위치(미도시)가 전기적으로 연결될 수 있다.In addition, the first driver 110 is turned on / off for controlling the operation of the motor shaft 110a by applying power to the first driver 110 or cutting off power applied to the first driver 110. An off switch (not shown), a forward switch (not shown), and a reverse switch (not shown) may be electrically connected to allow the motor shaft 110a to rotate in a forward or reverse direction.
상기 바퀴(111)는 상기 베이스판(11)의 저면 중 각 모서리에 해당되는 부분에 설치되는 것으로, 상기 베이스판(11)의 각 모서리 부분에는 서로 일정간격으로 이격되는 회전안내판(13)이 형성되고 상기 바퀴(111)는 각각의 회전안내판(13)의 사이에 위치된다.The wheels 111 are installed at portions corresponding to each corner of the bottom surface of the base plate 11, and each of the corner portions of the base plate 11 is formed with a rotation guide plate 13 spaced apart from each other at regular intervals. And the wheels 111 are located between the respective rotation guide plates 13.
상기 바퀴(111)의 양측에는 상기 회전안내판(13)에 관통설치되는 회전축(111a)이 형성되어, 상기 바퀴(111)는 회전안내판(13)의 사이에서 제자리 회전될 수 있다.Both sides of the wheel 111 are formed with a rotating shaft (111a) penetrating through the rotation guide plate 13, the wheel 111 may be rotated in place between the rotation guide plate (13).
또한, 상기 각각의 회전축(111a)에는 스프로켓(113)이 장착된다. 도 8을 기준으로 좌측에 위치된 2개의 바퀴(111)의 회전축(111a)에 장착된 스프로켓(113)은 하나의 체인(150)을 통해 연결되고, 우측에 위치된 2개의 바퀴(111)의 회전축(111a)에 장착된 스프로켓(113)도 하나의 체인(150)을 통해 연결된다.In addition, the sprocket 113 is mounted on each of the rotary shafts (111a). 8, the sprocket 113 mounted on the rotary shaft 111a of the two wheels 111 positioned on the left side is connected through one chain 150, and the sprockets 113 of the two wheels 111 positioned on the right side thereof. The sprocket 113 mounted on the rotating shaft 111a is also connected through one chain 150.
그리고, 상기 베이스판(11)의 좌측에 위치된 2개의 바퀴(111)의 회전축(111a) 중 선택되는 어느 하나에는 회전축(140)의 일측에 장착된 스프로켓(141)과의 연결을 위한 별도의 스프로켓(114)이 장착되고, 베이스판(11)의 우측에 위치된 2개의 바퀴(111)의 회전축(111a) 중 선택되는 어느 하나에는 회전축(140)의 타측에 장착된 스프로켓(141)과의 연결을 위한 별도의 스프로켓(114)이 장착된다.In addition, any one selected from among the rotating shafts 111a of the two wheels 111 positioned on the left side of the base plate 11 is provided for connection with the sprocket 141 mounted on one side of the rotating shaft 140. The sprocket 114 is mounted, and any one selected from the rotating shafts 111a of the two wheels 111 positioned on the right side of the base plate 11 and the sprocket 141 mounted on the other side of the rotating shaft 140. A separate sprocket 114 is mounted for the connection.
구체적으로, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 회전축(140)의 좌측과 베이스판(11)의 좌측에 위치된 바퀴(111) 중 선택되는 어느 하나의 바퀴(111)에 장착된 회전축(113)은 상,하 방향으로 대칭되고, 상기 회전축(140)의 우측과 베이스판(11)의 우측에 위치된 바퀴(111) 중 선택되는 어느 하나의 바퀴(111)에 장착된 회전축(111a)도 상,하 방향으로 대칭된다.Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the rotating shaft 113 mounted on any one wheel 111 selected from the left side of the rotating shaft 140 and the wheel 111 positioned on the left side of the base plate 11 is The rotary shaft 111a, which is symmetric in the up and down directions and is mounted on any one wheel 111 selected from the right side of the rotating shaft 140 and the right side of the base plate 11, is also provided. Symmetric in the downward direction.
그리고, 상기 회전축(140)의 좌측에 장착된 스프로켓(141)과 베이스판(11)의 좌측에 위치된 별도의 스프로켓(114)은 하나의 체인(160)을 통해 연결되고, 상기 회전축(140)의 우측에 장착된 스프로켓(141)과 베이스판(11)의 우측에 위치된 별도의 스프로켓(114)도 하나의 체인(170)을 통해 연결된다.In addition, the sprocket 141 mounted on the left side of the rotating shaft 140 and the separate sprocket 114 located on the left side of the base plate 11 are connected through one chain 160 and the rotating shaft 140. The sprocket 141 mounted on the right side of the sprocket 141 and the separate sprocket 114 located on the right side of the base plate 11 are also connected through one chain 170.
이로 인해 상기 제1구동부(110)에 전원을 인가하여 모터축(110a)이 정방향으로 회전되도록 하면 상기 모터축(110a)과 체인(180)을 통해 연결되어 있는 회전축(140)이 정방향으로 회전됨에 따라, 모든 바퀴(111)들이 정방향으로 회전되어 본체부(10)가 전진된다.Accordingly, when the motor shaft 110a is rotated in the forward direction by applying power to the first driving unit 110, the rotation shaft 140 connected through the motor shaft 110a and the chain 180 rotates in the forward direction. Accordingly, all the wheels 111 are rotated in the forward direction, the body portion 10 is advanced.
이와 반대로 상기 제1구동부(110)에 전원을 인가하여 모터축(110a)이 역방향으로 회전되도록 하면 상기 모터축(110a)과 체인(180)을 통해 연결되어 있는 회전축(140)이 역방향으로 회전됨에 따라, 모든 바퀴(111)들이 역방향으로 회전되어 본체부(10)가 후진된다.On the contrary, when the motor shaft 110a is rotated in the reverse direction by applying power to the first driving unit 110, the rotation shaft 140 connected through the motor shaft 110a and the chain 180 rotates in the reverse direction. Accordingly, all the wheels 111 are rotated in the reverse direction so that the main body 10 is reversed.
이상 설명한 바퀴(111)에는 조향장치(미도시)가 설치되어 본체부(10)의 방향을 용이하게 전환할 수 있다. 그리고, 상기 제1구동부(110)와 조향장치, 그리고 후술되는 제2구동부(120)는 송신부(90)에 의해 작동이 제어될 수 있으며, 상기 조향장치는 베이스판(11)의 전방 좌측과 우측에 위치된 바퀴(111)에 설치될 수 있다.A steering device (not shown) is installed in the wheel 111 described above, so that the direction of the main body 10 can be easily changed. In addition, the first driving unit 110 and the steering device, and the second driving unit 120 to be described later can be controlled by the transmission unit 90, the steering device is the front left and right of the base plate 11 It may be installed on the wheel 111 located in.
구체적으로, 상기 본체부(10)의 베이스판(11) 상면에는 송신부(90)로부터 전달되는 신호를 통해 제1구동부(110)와 조향장치의 작동을 제어하기 위한 수신부(100)가 더 설치되어, 제1구동부(110)와 조향장치를 원격으로 조정할 수 있다.Specifically, the receiving unit 100 for controlling the operation of the first driving unit 110 and the steering apparatus through a signal transmitted from the transmitting unit 90 is further provided on the upper surface of the base plate 11 of the main body unit 10 The first driving unit 110 and the steering device may be remotely controlled.
이로 인해 작업자는 염전에 들어가지 않고도 소금을 용이하게 채집할 수 있다.This makes it easy for workers to collect salt without having to go into the salt pan.
여기서, 상기 송신부(90)는 핸들(91)이 구비되는 일반적인 조이스틱 구조일 수 있으며 통상의 리모콘 원리로 수신부(100)에 신호를 전달하여 제1구동부(110)와 조향장치의 작동을 제어할 수 있다.Here, the transmission unit 90 may have a general joystick structure in which the handle 91 is provided, and may control the operation of the first driving unit 110 and the steering apparatus by transmitting a signal to the receiving unit 100 according to a general remote control principle. have.
이때, 상기 핸들(91)은 트위스트 타입으로 형성되어 상기 송신부(90)에 연결된 부분을 중심으로 360°회전 가능하며, 상기 제1구동부(110)와 연결된 바퀴(111)는 캐스트바퀴로 적용하여 상기 본체부(10)가 다양한 방향으로 이동되도록 할 수 있다.At this time, the handle 91 is formed in a twisted type can be rotated 360 ° around the portion connected to the transmission unit 90, the wheel 111 connected to the first driving unit 110 is applied to the cast wheel The main body 10 may be moved in various directions.
또한, 상기 송신부(90)에는 상기 제1구동부(110)에 전원을 인가하거나 또는 상기 제1구동부(110)에 인가되는 전원을 차단하기 위한 온/오프 스위치(미도시)가 구비된다.In addition, the transmitter 90 is provided with an on / off switch (not shown) for applying power to the first driver 110 or cutting off the power applied to the first driver 110.
즉, 상기 송신부(90)의 온 스위치를 눌러 제1구동부(110)에 전원이 인가되도록 한 다음 상기 송신부(90)의 핸들(91)이 앞쪽으로 기울어지도록 작동시키면 상기 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)이 정방향으로 회전되어 상기 본체부(10)가 전진된다.That is, when the power is applied to the first driver 110 by pressing the on switch of the transmitter 90 and then operating the steering wheel 91 of the transmitter 90 to be inclined forward, The motor shaft 110a is rotated in the forward direction so that the main body 10 is advanced.
이와 반대로 상기 송신부(90)의 핸들(91)이 뒤쪽으로 기울어지도록 작동시키면 상기 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)이 역방향으로 회전되어 상기 본체부(10)가 후진된다.On the contrary, when the handle 91 of the transmitter 90 is inclined backward, the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the main body 10 is reversed.
또한, 상기 핸들(91)이 좌측으로 기울어지도록 작동시키면 상기 조향장치는 베이스판(11)의 전방에 위치된 두 개의 바퀴(111)가 좌측으로 꺾이도록 하므로서, 상기 본체부(10)가 좌측으로 방향전환하게 되며, 이와 같은 상태에서 핸들(91)이 앞쪽 또는 뒤쪽으로 기울어지도록 작동시키면 상기 본체부(10)는 전진 또는 후진된다.In addition, when the handle 91 is operated to be inclined to the left side, the steering apparatus causes the two wheels 111 located at the front of the base plate 11 to be bent to the left, so that the main body 10 is to the left. In this state, when the handle 91 is operated to be tilted forward or backward, the main body 10 is moved forward or backward.
이와 반대로 상기 핸들(91)이 우측으로 기울어지도록 작동시키면 상기 조향장치는 베이스판(11)의 전방에 위치된 두개의 바퀴(111)가 우측으로 꺾이도록 하므로서, 상기 본체부(10)가 우측으로 방향전환하게 되며, 이와 같은 상태에서 핸들(91)이 앞쪽 또는 뒤쪽으로 기울어지도록 작동시키면 상기 본체부(10)는 전진 또는 후진된다.On the contrary, when the handle 91 is inclined to the right side, the steering apparatus causes the two wheels 111 located at the front of the base plate 11 to be bent to the right, so that the main body 10 is turned to the right side. In this state, when the handle 91 is operated to be tilted forward or backward, the main body 10 is moved forward or backward.
또한, 상기 핸들(91)이 송신부(90)의 전방 좌측 대각선 방향 또는 전방 우측 대각선 방향으로 기울어지도록 작동시키면 상기 조향장치는 상기 베이스판(11)의 전방에 위치된 두개의 바퀴(111)가 핸들(91)의 방향으로 꺾이도록 하고 상기 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)이 정방향으로 회전되어, 상기 본체부(10)가 좌측 대각선 방향 또는 우측 대각선 방향으로 전진된다.In addition, when the steering wheel 91 is operated to be inclined in the front left diagonal direction or the front right diagonal direction of the transmission unit 90, the steering apparatus has two wheels 111 positioned in front of the base plate 11 to handle the handle. The motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is rotated in the forward direction so as to be bent in the direction of 91, and the main body 10 is advanced in the left diagonal direction or the right diagonal direction.
이와 반대로 상기 핸들(91)이 송신부(90)의 후방 좌측 대각선 방향 또는 후방 우측 대각선 방향으로 기울어지도록 작동시키면 상기 조향장치는 상기 베이스판(11)의 전방에 위치된 두개의 바퀴(111)가 핸들(91)의 방향으로 꺾이도록 하고 상기 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)이 역방향으로 회전되어, 상기 본체부(10)가 좌측 대각선 방향 또는 우측 대각선 방향으로 후진된다.On the contrary, when the handle 91 is operated to be inclined in the rear left diagonal direction or the rear right diagonal direction of the transmission unit 90, the steering apparatus has two wheels 111 positioned in front of the base plate 11 to handle the handle. The motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 is rotated in the reverse direction so as to be bent in the direction of 91, and the main body 10 is reversed in the left diagonal direction or the right diagonal direction.
부가적으로, 상기 핸들(91)이 정중앙에 위치되도록 하면 상기 본체부(10)는 정지 상태가 되며, 상기 오프 스위치를 누르면 제1구동부(110)에 인가되는 전원이 차단되어 상기 핸들(91)을 조작하여도 본체부(10)가 작동되지 않게 된다.In addition, when the handle 91 is located at the center, the main body 10 is in a stopped state, and when the off switch is pressed, the power applied to the first driving unit 110 is cut off, and the handle 91 is removed. Even when the main body 10 is not operated.
한편, 상기 설치틀(12)은 상기 베이스판(11)의 전방에 설치되는 것으로, 2개의 수직바(121)와 2개의 수평바(122)가 사각틀 형상으로 결합됨에 따라 형성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the installation frame 12 is installed in front of the base plate 11, it can be formed as two vertical bars 121 and two horizontal bars 122 are combined in a rectangular frame shape.
이때, 상기 수직바(121)는 평면에서 바라본 단면 형상이 대략 'ㄷ'자 형상으로 형성되어 내부에 빈 공간이 형성되며, 상기 빈 공간이 서로 마주보는 형태로 서로 일정간격 이격되어 있다. 그리고, 상기 빈 공간에는 후술되는 제1연결부(33)가 수용된다.In this case, the vertical bar 121 has a cross-sectional shape viewed from a plane having a substantially 'c' shape to form an empty space therein, and the empty spaces are spaced apart from each other by a shape facing each other. In the empty space, a first connection part 33 to be described later is accommodated.
계속해서, 상기 설치틀(12)은 하측이 상기 베이스판(11)의 전방에 용접결합되거나 볼팅결합되고, 상측은 지지대(14)를 통해 베이스판(11)의 후방에 결합된다.Subsequently, the mounting frame 12 is welded or bolted to the front of the base plate 11, the upper side is coupled to the rear of the base plate 11 through the support 14.
여기서, 상기 지지대(14)는 측면에서 바라본 단면 형상이 대략 'ㄱ'자 형상으로 형성되며, 상측 일단이 설치틀(12)에 용접결합되거나 볼팅결합되고, 하측 일단이 베이스판(11)의 상단에 용접결합되거나 볼팅결합된다.Here, the support 14 has a cross-sectional shape viewed from the side of the 'b' shape is formed, the upper end is welded or bolted to the installation frame 12, the lower end is the upper end of the base plate 11 Welded or bolted to.
이러한 지지대(14)는 상기 설치틀(12)을 안정적으로 지지하고 강성을 향상시키므로서, 상기 설치틀(12)이 외력에 의해 휘어지거나 변형되지 않도록 한다.The support 14 supports the installation frame 12 stably and improves rigidity, such that the installation frame 12 is not bent or deformed by an external force.
상기 채집부(20)는 도 1, 도 3, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 본체부(10)의 전방에 설치되며 상기 본체부(10)와 함께 이동하면서 염전의 소금을 채집하는 것으로, 다시 지지틀(21)과 채집용스크래퍼(22)와 제1승강바(23)와 제2승강바(24) 및 승강유도부(25)로 나뉘어 구성된다.The collecting unit 20 is installed in front of the main body 10 as shown in Figures 1, 3, 4, and moves together with the main body 10 to collect the salt of the torsion, support again The frame 21, the collecting scraper 22, the first lifting bar 23, the second lifting bar 24 and the lifting guide portion 25 is configured to be divided.
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 지지틀(21)은 후술되는 제1승강바(23) 및 제2승강바(24)와 함께 채집부(20)의 뼈대 역할을 하는 것으로, 다시 수평부(211)와 수직부(212)와 제1설치대(213) 및 제2설치대(214)로 나뉘어 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the support frame 21 serves as a skeleton of the collecting unit 20 together with the first lifting bar 23 and the second lifting bar 24, which will be described later. It is divided into 211 and the vertical portion 212, the first mounting table 213 and the second mounting table (214).
상기 수평부(211)는 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동되는 것으로, 후술되는 채집용스크래퍼(22)가 안착 및 고정될 수 있도록 일정한 길이와 두께를 갖도록 형성된다.The horizontal portion 211 is moved along the bottom surface of the salt field, is formed to have a predetermined length and thickness so that the collecting scraper 22 to be described later can be seated and fixed.
이러한 수평부(211)는 염전 소금채집장치(1)의 최하부에 위치되어 염전의 바닥면과 맞닿은 상태가 된다.The horizontal portion 211 is located at the bottom of the salt collection device 1 to be in contact with the bottom surface of the salt farm.
상기 수직부(212)는 상기 수평부(211)의 상부를 향해 수직방향으로 절곡되며 후술되는 채집용스크래퍼(22)가 염전의 소금을 채집하는 과정에서 염전 소금채집장치(1)의 후방으로 밀리지 않도록 지지한다.The vertical portion 212 is bent in the vertical direction toward the upper portion of the horizontal portion 211 and pushed to the rear of the salt salt collecting device 1 in the process of collecting the salt of the salt before the collecting scraper 22 to be described later Support it.
상기 제1설치대(213) 및 제2설치대(214)는 상기 수직부(212)의 일측면, 좀 더 상세히 설명하면 상기 수평부(211)가 형성되어 있는 반대면에 형성되며 서로 상,하 방향으로 일정간격 이격된다.The first mounting bracket 213 and the second mounting bracket 214 are formed on one side of the vertical portion 212, in more detail, on the opposite surface on which the horizontal portion 211 is formed, and up and down directions with each other. Spaced apart.
상기 제1설치대(213) 및 제2설치대(214)에는 후술되는 제1승강바(23) 및 제2승강바(24)가 관통설치될 수 있는 관통홀(미도시)이 형성되어 있다.The first mounting bar 213 and the second mounting bar 214 are formed with a through hole (not shown) through which the first lifting bar 23 and the second lifting bar 24 which will be described later can be installed.
이러한 상기 지지틀(21)은 2개 이상으로 적용될 수 있으며 서로 일정간격으로 이격되어, 채집용스크래퍼(22)가 안정적으로 결합될 수 있다.The support frame 21 may be applied to two or more and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, the collecting scraper 22 may be stably coupled.
이상 설명한 지지틀(21)의 사이에는 구름부(50)가 더 결합된다.The rolling part 50 is further coupled between the support frames 21 demonstrated above.
상기 구름부(50)는 다시 회전축(51)과 롤러부(52)로 나뉘어 구성된다.The rolling unit 50 is again divided into a rotating shaft 51 and a roller 52.
상기 회전축(51)은 원 형상의 단순 막대 형상으로 형성되고 양측에는 원 형상의 회전돌기가 돌출형성된다. 상기 회전축(51)의 회전돌기는 상기 회전축(51)의 직경보다 작은 직경을 갖도록 형성되며 상기 수평부에 관통설치된다.The rotating shaft 51 is formed in a simple rod-shaped circular shape, and both sides of the circular protrusion is formed to protrude. The rotating protrusion of the rotating shaft 51 is formed to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the rotating shaft 51 and is installed through the horizontal portion.
이로 인해 상기 회전축(51)은 상기 수평부의 사이에서 제자리 회전될 수 있다.As a result, the rotation shaft 51 may be rotated in place between the horizontal portions.
상기 롤러부(52)는 상기 원통형 형상으로 형성되고 상기 회전축(51)에 서로 간격을 두고 장착된다. 이로 인해 상기 롤러부(52)는 상기 회전축(51)과 함께 제자리 회전될 수 있다.The roller portion 52 is formed in the cylindrical shape and mounted on the rotary shaft 51 at intervals from each other. As a result, the roller unit 52 may be rotated in place with the rotation shaft 51.
이러한 롤러부(52)는 염전의 소금을 채집하는 과정에서 염전의 바닥면을 따라 구름이동되어 채집부(20)가 염전의 길이방향을 따라 원활하게 이동되면서 소금을 채집할 수 있도록 한다.The roller 52 is clouded along the bottom surface of the torsion in the process of collecting the salt of the salt to ensure that the collecting portion 20 is smoothly moved along the longitudinal direction of the salt to collect the salt.
상기 채집용스크래퍼(22)는 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동되면서 소금을 긁어 모으는 것으로, 상기 지지틀(21)의 수평부(211)의 상면에 볼트 및 너트를 통해 분리 가능하게 결합되는 수평부(221)와, 상기 수평부(221)의 양측면과 후방에 수직결합되는 낙하방지부(222)를 포함한다.The collecting scraper 22 is to scrape the salt while moving along the bottom surface of the salt field, the horizontal portion detachably coupled to the upper surface of the horizontal portion 211 of the support frame 21 through bolts and nuts ( 221 and a fall preventing portion 222 vertically coupled to both side surfaces and the rear of the horizontal portion 221.
즉, 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22)는 전술한 구성에 의해 전방이 개방되어 염전의 소금을 용이하게 채취할 수 있고, 수평부(221)와 낙하방지부(222)의 사이에는 채집된 소금이 저장될 수 있는 빈 공간이 형성된다. 그리고 상기 낙하방지부(222)는 채집된 소금이 다시 염전으로 낙하되지 않도록 한다.That is, the collecting scraper 22 is open in the front by the above-described configuration to easily collect the salt of salt, and the collected salt is stored between the horizontal portion 221 and the drop prevention portion 222. An empty space can be formed. The drop preventing unit 222 prevents the collected salt from falling back into the torsion.
또한, 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22)의 수평부(221)와 낙하방지부(222)에는 다수개의 배수홀(22a)이 서로 간격을 두고 형성되어 있다. In addition, a plurality of drain holes 22a are formed in the horizontal portion 221 and the drop prevention portion 222 of the collecting scraper 22 at intervals from each other.
이때, 상기 배수홀(22a)의 직경은 저장된 소금이 빠져나가지 않도록 상기 소금의 직경보다 작은 직경을 갖도록 형성된다.At this time, the diameter of the drain hole 22a is formed to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the salt so that the stored salt does not escape.
이로 인해, 염전의 물은 상기 배수홀(22a)을 통해 배수되고, 상기 소금은 채집용스크래퍼(22)에 저장된다.Thus, the salt water is drained through the drain hole 22a, and the salt is stored in the collecting scraper 22.
그리고, 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22)의 수평부(221)는 지지틀(21)의 수평부(211)보다 긴 길이를 갖도록 형성되어 일부분은 지지틀(21)의 수평부(211)의 상면에 결합되고 나머지 부분은 염전의 바닥면과 맞닿는 상태가 된다.In addition, the horizontal portion 221 of the collecting scraper 22 is formed to have a longer length than the horizontal portion 211 of the support frame 21, a part of which is on the upper surface of the horizontal portion 211 of the support frame 21. The remaining portion is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the salt field.
부가적으로, 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22)의 수평부(221) 중 염전의 바닥면과 맞닿는 일단에는 경사부(2211)가 형성된다.In addition, an inclined portion 2211 is formed at one end of the horizontal portion 221 of the collecting scraper 22 which contacts the bottom surface of the salt field.
상기 경사부(2211)는 전방을 향해 하향 경사를 이루도록 형성되어 대략 직삼각형 형상으로 형성된다. 이로 인해 본체부(10)를 전진 작동시키면 염전의 소금이 경사부(2211)를 타고 수평부(221)와 낙하방지부(222)의 사이에 형성된 빈 공간으로 용이하게 이동될 수 있다.The inclined portion 2211 is formed to be inclined downward toward the front and is formed in a substantially right triangle shape. Therefore, when the main body 10 is moved forward, the salt of the salt can be easily moved to the empty space formed between the horizontal portion 221 and the fall prevention portion 222 riding the inclined portion 2211.
이상 설명한 경사부(2211)에는 해라(60)가 더 설치될 수 있다.A slant 60 may be further installed on the inclined portion 2211 described above.
상기 해라(60)는 염전의 소금을 채집하면서 상기 경사부(2211)의 마모를 방지하기 위한 것으로, 상기 경사부(2211)와 동일한 형상으로 형성되어지되, 일측이 개방되고 내부에 빈 공간이 형성되어 그 단면 형상이 대략'∠' 형상으로 형성된다. 이로 인해 해라(60)는 상기 경사부(2211) 전체를 감싸는 형태로 장착되거나 또는 상기 경사부(2211)에서 분리 될 수 있다.The sea 60 is to prevent abrasion of the inclined portion 2211 while collecting salt of the salt field, and is formed in the same shape as the inclined portion 2211, but one side is opened and an empty space is formed therein. Thus, the cross-sectional shape is formed into a substantially '∠' shape. Due to this, the 60 may be mounted in a form that covers the entire inclined portion 2211 or may be separated from the inclined portion 2211.
이와 같이 상기 해라(60)는 경사부(2211)를 감싸는 형태가 되어, 경사부(2211) 대신 염전의 바닥면과 마찰을 일으키면서 소금을 채집하여 경사부(2211)의 마모를 방지할 수 있다.Thus, the sea 60 is in the form of wrapping the inclined portion 2211, it is possible to prevent the wear of the inclined portion 2211 by collecting salt while causing friction with the bottom surface of the salt field instead of the inclined portion 2211. .
또한, 상기 해라(60)는 우레탄 재질로 이루어져 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동할 경우 마찰이 최소화되어, 상기 채집부(20)가 염전의 바닥면을 따라 원활하게 이동하면서 소금을 채집할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the sea 60 is made of a urethane material to minimize the friction when moving along the bottom surface of the salt field, so that the collecting unit 20 can collect the salt while moving smoothly along the bottom surface of the salt field.
이상 설명한 해라(60)는 상기 경사부(2211)에서 용이하게 분리될 수 있음에 따라, 잦은 소금 채집 작업에 의해 사용중이던 해라가 마모될 경우, 새로운 해라로 용이하게 교체할 수 있다.Since the sea shell 60 described above can be easily separated from the inclined portion 2211, when the sea salt being used is worn by frequent salt gathering operations, the sea salt 60 can be easily replaced with a new sea salt.
한편, 상기 제1승강바(23) 및 제2승강바(24)는 채집부(20)의 승강을 안내하는 것으로, 원 형상 또는 직사각형 형상의 단순막대 형상으로 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 guide the elevating of the collecting unit 20, and may be formed in a simple bar shape having a circular shape or a rectangular shape.
상기 제1승강바(23)는 일측이 상기 지지틀(21)에 형성되어 있는 제1설치대(213)의 관통홀에 관통설치되고, 타측은 다른 지지틀(21)에 형성되어 있는 제1설치대(213)의 관통홀에 관통설치된다.The first elevating bar 23 has one side penetrated through a through hole of the first mounting table 213 formed in the support frame 21, and the other side of the first lifting bar 23 is formed in the other supporting frame 21. It penetrates through the through hole of 213.
그리고, 상기 제1승강바(23)의 양측은 제1설치대(213)의 외부로 돌출되어 후술되는 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 수용된 상태에서 승강된다.In addition, both sides of the first elevating bar 23 are protruded to the outside of the first mounting table 213 to be elevated in a state accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40 to be described later.
상기 제2승강바(24)는 일측이 상기 지지틀(21)에 형성되어 있는 제2설치대(214)의 관통홀에 관통설치되고, 타측은 다른 지지틀(21)에 형성되어 있는 제2설치대(214)의 관통홀에 관통설치된다.The second elevating bar 24 has one side penetrated through the through hole of the second mounting table 214 formed in the support frame 21, and the other side of the second mounting bar 24 is formed in the other support frame 21. It penetrates through the through-hole of 214.
그리고, 상기 제2승강바(24)의 양측은 제2설치대(214)의 외부로 돌출되어 후술되는 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 수용된 상태에서 승강된다.In addition, both sides of the second elevating bar 24 are elevated in the state accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40 to be described later to protrude to the outside of the second mounting table 214.
이상 설명한 제1승강바(23)와 제2승강바(24) 중 상기 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 수용되는 양측 부분에는 베어링(231,241)이 제자리 회전가능하게 장착된다. 상기 각각의 베어링(231,241)의 폭은 레일부(40)의 내부공간 폭과 동일한 폭을 갖도록 형성되어 상기 레일부(40)의 내부 벽면을 따라 구름이동된다. 이로 인해 상기 제1승강바(23)와 제2승강바(24)가 본체부(10)의 전,후방으로 움직이지 않고 원활하게 승강될 수 있다. Bearings 231 and 241 are rotatably mounted on both side portions of the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 described above, which are accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40. The widths of the bearings 231 and 241 are formed to have the same width as that of the inner space of the rail part 40 so that the rolling moves along the inner wall surface of the rail part 40. As a result, the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 may be smoothly elevated without moving forward and backward of the main body 10.
상기 승강유도부(25)는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 볼트 및 너트를 통해 상기 제1연결부(33)에 분리 가능하게 결합되며, 전면에는 측면에서 바라본 단면 형상이 대략 'U'자 형상으로 형성되는 포켓부(251)가 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 5, the elevating guide part 25 is detachably coupled to the first connection part 33 through a bolt and a nut, and a cross-sectional shape viewed from the side is formed in a substantially 'U' shape on the front surface. The pocket portion 251 is formed.
이로 인해 상기 포켓부(251)의 내부에는 수용공간이 형성되고, 상기 수용공간에는 상기 제2승강바(24)가 회동가능하게 수용된다.As a result, an accommodating space is formed inside the pocket part 251, and the second elevating bar 24 is rotatably accommodated in the accommodating space.
이러한 승강유동부(25)는 승강부(30)의 작동에 의해 승강되면서 제1승강바(23) 및 제2승강바(24)가 레일부(40)를 따라 승강되도록 하며 이로 인해 채집부(20) 전체가 승강된다.The elevating flow portion 25 is elevated by the operation of the elevating portion 30 so that the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 is elevated along the rail portion 40 and thus the collecting portion ( 20) The whole is elevated.
한편, 승강부(30)는 채집부(20)를 승강시키는 것으로, 다시 제1,2회전바(31,32), 제1연결부(33), 제2구동부(120)로 나뉘어 구성된다.On the other hand, the lifting unit 30 is to raise and lower the collection unit 20, it is divided into a first, second rotation bar (31, 32), the first connecting portion 33, the second driving unit 120 is configured.
도 1 및 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1,2회전바(31,32)는 설치틀(12)의 상,하부에 각각 수평설치되는 것으로, 원 형상의 단순 막대 형상으로 형성되고 수직바(121)의 사이에 위치되며 양측이 상기 수직바(121)에 관통설치된다. 이로 인해 상기 제1,2회전바(31,32)는 수직바(121)의 사이에서 제자리 회전될 수 있다.1 and 6, the first and second rotary bars 31 and 32 are horizontally installed on the upper and lower portions of the installation frame 12, respectively, and are formed in a simple bar shape and are vertical. Located between the bars 121 and both sides are installed through the vertical bar 121. Accordingly, the first and second rotation bars 31 and 32 may be rotated in place between the vertical bars 121.
그리고, 상기 제1,2회전바(31,32)의 양측에는 후술되는 제1연결부(33)와의 연결을 위한 스프로켓(311,321)이 장착되어 있으며, 상기 제2회전바(32)에는 후술되는 제2구동부(120)와의 연결을 위한 별도의 스프로켓(322)이 더 장착된다.In addition, sprockets 311 and 321 are connected to both sides of the first and second rotation bars 31 and 32 to be connected to the first connection part 33 to be described later. A separate sprocket 322 for connection with the two driving unit 120 is further mounted.
상기 제1연결부(33)는 일반적인 체인일 수 있으며, 전술한 바와 같이 상기 수직바(121)의 빈 공간에 각각 수용된다. 이때, 상기 제1연결부(33)는 체인에 한정되지 않고 와이어 또는 밸트 등으로 적용될 수 있다.The first connection part 33 may be a general chain, and are accommodated in the empty space of the vertical bar 121 as described above. In this case, the first connector 33 is not limited to a chain but may be applied to a wire or a belt.
그리고, 상기 제1연결부(33)가 와이어 또는 밸트 등으로 적용될 경우 스프로켓(311,321)은 생략될 수 있다.In addition, the sprockets 311 and 321 may be omitted when the first connection part 33 is applied to a wire or a belt.
한편, 상기 제1연결부(33)는 상측이 상기 제1회전바(31)의 스프로켓(311)에 감기고 하측이 제2회전바(32)의 스프로켓(321)에 감겨 무한궤도 형태로 제자리 회전되면서 상기 승강유도부(25)를 승강시킨다.On the other hand, the first connecting portion 33 is wound around the sprocket 311 of the first rotation bar 31, the upper side is wound around the sprocket 321 of the second rotation bar 32, while rotating in place The elevating portion 25 is elevated.
이상 설명한 제1,2회전바(31,32) 및 제1연결부(33)는 제2구동부(120)로부터 동력을 전달받아 회전되면서 상기 채집부(20)를 설치틀(12)의 길이방향을 따라 승강시킨다.The first and second rotary bars 31 and 32 and the first connection part 33 described above are rotated by receiving power from the second driving part 120 to move the collecting part 20 in the longitudinal direction of the installation frame 12. Accordingly.
구체적으로, 상기 제2구동부(120)는 상기 베이스판(11)의 전방에 브라켓(B)을 통해 설치되고 상기 제1구동부(110)와 일정간격 이격되어 있다.Specifically, the second driving unit 120 is installed through the bracket (B) in front of the base plate 11 and spaced apart from the first driving unit 110 by a predetermined interval.
상기 제2구동부(120)는 제1구동부(110)와 동일하게 일반적인 DC모터나 AC모터이고 모터축(121)이 정회전 또는 역회전 가능하다.The second driving unit 120 is a general DC motor or AC motor similar to the first driving unit 110 and the motor shaft 121 can be rotated forward or reverse.
또한, 상기 제2구동부(120)에는 상기 모터축(121)의 작동을 제어하기 위한 온/오프 스위치(미도시)가 전기적으로 연결될 수 있다.In addition, an on / off switch (not shown) for controlling the operation of the motor shaft 121 may be electrically connected to the second driving unit 120.
상기 모터축(121)에는 스프로켓(1211)이 장착되며, 상기 모터축(121)의 스프로켓(1211)과 제2회전바(32)의 별도의 스프로켓(322)은 제2연결부(34)를 통해 연결된다. 이때, 상기 제2연결부(34)는 일반적인 체인일 수 있다.The sprocket 1211 is mounted to the motor shaft 121, and the sprocket 1211 of the motor shaft 121 and the separate sprocket 322 of the second rotation bar 32 are connected to each other through the second connection part 34. Connected. In this case, the second connector 34 may be a general chain.
상기 제2연결부(34)는 일측이 상기 모터축(121)의 스프로켓(1211)에 감기고 이와 반대되는 타측이 상기 제2회전바(32)의 별도의 스프로켓(322)에 감겨 무한궤도 형태로 제자리 회전된다.The second connector 34 has one side wound on the sprocket 1211 of the motor shaft 121 and the other side of the second connector 34 is wound on a separate sprocket 322 of the second rotation bar 32 to be in an endless track shape. Is rotated.
이로 인해 상기 제2구동부(120)에 전원을 인가하여 상기 모터축(121)이 정방향 또는 역방향으로 회전되도록 하면 상기 모터축(121)과 제2연결부(34)을 통해 연결되어 있는 제2회전바(32)가 회전되고, 상기 제1연결부(33)가 상기 제2회전바(32)의 회전방향을 따라 회전되며 상기 제1회전바(31) 또한 제1연결부(33)의 회전에 의해 회전되면서 상기 제1연결부(33)가 무한궤도 형태로 회전될 수 있도록 한다.As a result, when the motor shaft 121 is rotated in the forward or reverse direction by applying power to the second driving unit 120, the second rotation bar connected through the motor shaft 121 and the second connection part 34. (32) is rotated, the first connecting portion 33 is rotated along the rotation direction of the second rotary bar 32 and the first rotary bar 31 also rotates by the rotation of the first connecting portion (33) While the first connector 33 can be rotated in a caterpillar form.
하나의 예시에서, 본 발명의 제1연결부(33)는 상기 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 정방향으로 회전될 경우 무한궤도 형태로 회전되면서 상기 채집부(20)를 설치틀(12)의 상부로 상승시키고, 이와 반대로 상기 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 역방향으로 회전될 경우 무한궤도 형태로 회전되면서 상기 채집부(20)를 설치틀(12)의 하부로 하강시키는 형태가 될 수 있다.In one example, the first connecting portion 33 of the present invention is installed in the collecting frame 20 while the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 is rotated in a caterpillar form when the rotation in the forward direction ( 12) and, on the contrary, when the motor shaft 121 of the second driving part 120 is rotated in the reverse direction, the collecting part 20 moves to the lower part of the installation frame 12 while being rotated in an endless track shape. It can be in the form of descending.
부가적으로, 상기 제2구동부(120)는 제1구동부(110) 및 조향장치와 동일하게 상기 송신부(90)와 수신부(100)를 통해 원격으로 조정될 수 있다.In addition, the second driver 120 may be remotely controlled through the transmitter 90 and the receiver 100 in the same manner as the first driver 110 and the steering apparatus.
구체적으로, 상기 송신부(90)에는 상기 제2구동부(120)에 전원을 인가하거나 또는 상기 제2구동부(120)에 인가되는 전원을 차단하여 상기 모터축(121)의 작동을 제어하기 위한 온/오프 스위치(미도시), 상기 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 정방향 또는 역방향으로 회전되도록 하기 위한 정방향 스위치(미도시)와 역방향 스위치(미도시)가 더 구비된다.In detail, the transmitter 90 is configured to apply power to the second driver 120 or to cut off power applied to the second driver 120 to control the operation of the motor shaft 121. An off switch (not shown) and a forward switch (not shown) and a reverse switch (not shown) are further provided to rotate the motor shaft 121 of the second driving part 120 in the forward or reverse direction.
즉, 송신부(90)의 온 스위치를 눌러 제2구동부(120)에 전원이 인가되도록 한 다음 상기 정방향 스위치를 누르면 상기 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 정방향으로 회전되어 상기 채집부(20)가 레일부(40)의 상부로 상승되고, 상기 역방향 스위치를 누르면 상기 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 역방향으로 회전되어 상기 채집부(20)가 레일부(40)의 하부로 하강되는 것이다.That is, by pressing the on switch of the transmitter 90 so that power is applied to the second driver 120, and then pressing the forward switch, the motor shaft 121 of the second driver 120 is rotated in the forward direction to collect the collector. 20 is lifted to the upper portion of the rail unit 40, and when the reverse switch is pressed, the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the collecting unit 20 is moved to the rail unit 40. Will be lowered to.
한편, 상기 레일부(40)는 상기 채집부(20)의 승강을 안내하는 것으로, 상기 각각의 수직바(121) 내측면에 설치된다. On the other hand, the rail 40 is to guide the lifting of the collecting portion 20, it is installed on the inner surface of each vertical bar 121.
이때, 상기 레일부(40)는 일측이 개방되고 내부공간이 형성되며, 상기 개방된 부분이 서로 마주보는 형태로 상기 수직바(121)의 내측면에 설치된다.At this time, the rail portion 40 is open on one side and the inner space is formed, the open portion is installed on the inner surface of the vertical bar 121 in a form facing each other.
이로 인해 상기 제1승강바(23)와 제2승강바(24)는 양측이 상기 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 수용된 상태되며 상기 승강유도부(25)와 함께 승강되면서 채집부(20)가 승강될 수 있도록 한다.As a result, the first elevating bar 23 and the second elevating bar 24 are both sides accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40, and the collecting unit 20 is lifted together with the elevating guide unit 25. Allow to be elevated.
이상 설명한 레일부(40)의 상부에는 제1틸팅부(41)가 형성되어 있다.The first tilting portion 41 is formed on the rail portion 40 described above.
도 10 내지 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1틸팅부(41)는 소금을 채집한 채집부(20)를 하부로 틸팅시켜 소금을 저장장소에 자동으로 쏟아내는 것으로, 다시 곡선부(411)와 절곡부(412)로 나뉘어 구성된다.As shown in Figure 10 to 12, the first tilting portion 41 is to tilt the lower portion of the collecting portion 20 collected the salt to automatically pouring the salt to the storage place, again the curved portion 411 ) And the bent portion 412 is divided.
이때, 상기 곡선부(411)와 절곡부(412)에는 레일부(40)의 내부공간과 연결되며 제1승강바(23)의 이동을 안내할 수 있는 내부공간이 각각 형성된다.At this time, the curved portion 411 and the bent portion 412 is connected to the inner space of the rail portion 40 and the inner space that can guide the movement of the first lifting bar 23 is formed, respectively.
상기 곡선부(411)는 하단이 상기 레일부(40)의 상단과 연결되며 상기 제1승강바(23)가 원활하게 이동될 수 있도록 곡선형상으로 형성된다.The curved portion 411 is formed in a curved shape so that the lower end is connected to the upper end of the rail portion 40 and the first lifting bar 23 can be smoothly moved.
상기 절곡부(412)는 상단이 상기 곡선부(411)의 상단과 연결되며, 상기 곡선부(411)의 상단에서 하측을 향해 수직방향 또는 대각선 방향으로 절곡된 형상이 된다.The bent part 412 has an upper end connected to an upper end of the curved part 411, and has a shape bent in a vertical direction or a diagonal direction from an upper end of the curved part 411.
이로 인해 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 정방향으로 회전되도록 제어하면 상기 승강유도부(25)가 제1연결부(33)를 따라 설치틀(12)의 상부로 상승됨에 따라 상기 채집부(20)도 상승된다.As a result, when the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction, the collecting unit 25 is raised to the upper portion of the installation frame 12 along the first connecting portion 33. 20 is also raised.
이와 같은 과정에서 상기 제2승강바(24)는 포켓부(251)의 내부에 수용된 상태에서 양측이 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 위치되고 상기 제1승강바(23)는 상기 곡선부(411)의 내부공간을 거쳐 절곡부(412)의 내부공간으로 이동됨에 따라, 상기 채집부(20)는 하부로 틸팅되어 채집한 소금을 저장장소에 쏟아낼 수 있다.In this process, the second elevating bar 24 is positioned in the inner space of the rail unit 40 in a state in which the second elevating bar 24 is accommodated inside the pocket portion 251, and the first elevating bar 23 is the curved portion ( As the inner space of the bent portion 412 is moved through the inner space of the 411, the collecting portion 20 may be tilted downward to pour the collected salt into the storage.
이와 같이 채집부(20)를 하부로 틸팅시켜 소금을 쏟아낸 이후에 상기 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 역방향으로 회전되도록 제어하면 상기 승강유도부(25)가 제1연결부(33)를 따라 설치틀(12)의 하부로 하강됨에 따라 채집부(20)도 하강된다. 이때, 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1승강바(23)는 상기 채집부(20)가 하강될 경우 레일부(40)의 내부공간을 따라 하강되지 않고 절곡부(412)의 외부로 빠져 나와 하강된다.As described above, when the collecting unit 20 is tilted downward to control the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 to rotate in the reverse direction after pouring the salt, the elevating induction part 25 is connected to the first connection part 33. As the lower portion of the installation frame 12 is lowered along the collection portion 20 is also lowered. At this time, as shown in FIG. 12, when the collecting part 20 is lowered, the first lifting bar 23 is not lowered along the inner space of the rail part 40 to the outside of the bent part 412. Exit and descend.
그리고 이와 같이 하강된 제1승강바(23)는 안내부(80)를 통해 레일부(40)의 하측에 형성된 제2틸팅부(70)로 이동된다.The first lifting bar 23 lowered in this way is moved to the second tilting part 70 formed below the rail part 40 through the guide part 80.
상기 안내부(80)는 레일부(40)의 하측에 결합되면서 상기 제2틸팅부(70)의 상부에 위치되고, 후술되는 회동부(72)를 향해 하향경사를 이루는 경사면부(81)를 포함한다.The guide part 80 is coupled to the lower side of the rail part 40 and is positioned on the upper part of the second tilting part 70, and forms an inclined surface part 81 which is inclined downward toward the rotating part 72 to be described later. Include.
이때, 상기 경사면부(81)는 하단이 회동부(72)의 일단과 마주하는 형태가 되며, 이로 인해 상기 제1승강바(23)의 베어링(231)이 상기 경사면부(81)를 타고 내려와 상기 제1승강바(23)가 상기 회동부(72) 측으로 이동될 수 있다.At this time, the inclined surface portion 81 has a lower end facing the one end of the rotating portion 72, whereby the bearing 231 of the first elevating bar 23 comes down the inclined surface portion 81 The first lifting bar 23 may be moved toward the pivoting part 72.
도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제2틸팅부(70)는 상기 소금을 쏟아낸 채집부(20)가 다시 설치틀(12)의 하부로 이동되어 염전의 소금을 계속해서 채집할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것으로, 상기 제1틸팅부(41)와 상,하 방향으로 대칭된다.As shown in FIG. 11, the second tilting part 70 moves the salt collecting part 20 to the lower part of the installation frame 12 again so that the salt of the salt can be continuously collected. For this purpose, the first tilting portion 41 is symmetrical in the up and down direction.
상기 제2틸팅부(70)에는 상기 레일부(40)의 내부공간과 연결되고 제1승강바(23)가 수용된 상태에서 이동될 수 있는 이동공간(71)이 형성된다.The second tilting part 70 is formed with a moving space 71 that is connected to the inner space of the rail part 40 and movable in a state where the first lifting bar 23 is accommodated.
그리고, 상기 제2틸팅부(70)의 상면에는 상기 절곡부(412)와 수직선상에 위치되는 회동부(72)가 형성된다.The upper part of the second tilting part 70 is provided with a pivoting part 72 positioned on a vertical line with the bent part 412.
구체적으로 상기 제2틸팅부(70)의 상측 일부분은 개방되어 있으며, 상기 제2틸팅부(70)의 개방된 부분에는 회동부(72)가 위치된다. 상기 회동부(72)의 양측에는 회동축(미도시)이 형성되어 있으며, 상기 회동축은 상기 레일부(40)에 서로 간격을 두고 결합되는 회동안내편(미도시)에 회동가능하게 관통설치된다.Specifically, the upper part of the second tilting part 70 is open, and the rotating part 72 is positioned at the open part of the second tilting part 70. Rotating shafts (not shown) are formed at both sides of the pivoting part 72, and the pivoting shaft is pivotally installed to the inner piece (not shown) during rotation, which is coupled to the rail part 40 at intervals from each other. do.
즉, 상기 절곡부(412)의 외부로 인출된 상태로 하강되는 제1승강바(23)는 상기 회동부(72)를 하부로 회동시켜 제2틸팅부(70)이동공간(71)에 수용된다.That is, the first elevating bar 23 descended while being drawn out of the bent portion 412 rotates the pivoting portion 72 downward to be accommodated in the second tilting portion 70 moving space 71. do.
이때, 상기 회동부(72)의 회동축에는 스프링(미도시)이 결합되어 제1승강바(23)에 의해 하부로 회동된 회동부(72)는 다시 원래의 위치로 회동복원된다.At this time, a spring (not shown) is coupled to the pivot shaft of the pivot part 72 and the pivot part 72 pivoted downward by the first lifting bar 23 is restored to its original position.
이로 인해 상기 제1승강바(23)는 제2틸팅부(70)의 이동공간(71)을 따라 이동되는 과정에서 회동부(72)와 접촉되지 않아 원활한 이동이 가능하다.As a result, the first lifting bar 23 is not in contact with the pivot 72 in the process of being moved along the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70, thereby allowing smooth movement.
부가적으로, 상기 제2틸팅부(70)는 전방을 향해 하향경사를 이루도록 형성된다. 이로 인해 상기 이동공간(71)도 하향경사를 이루도록 형성되어, 상기 채집부(20)는 상기 제1승강바(23)가 상기 제2틸팅부(70)의 이동공간(71)을 따라 상,하로 이동될 경우 본체부(10)의 전,후 방향으로 틸팅될 수 있다.In addition, the second tilting part 70 is formed to be inclined downward toward the front. As a result, the moving space 71 is also formed to be inclined downward, so that the collecting part 20 is provided with the first lifting bar 23 along the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70. When moved downward, the main body 10 may be tilted in the front and rear directions.
이하에서는 이러한 구성에 의한 본 발명의 작용 및 그 과정에서 발생되는 특유의 효과를 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter will be described the operation of the present invention by this configuration and the unique effects generated in the process.
먼저, 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치가 염전에 위치되도록 하고 채집부(20)의 저면이 염전의 바닥면과 맞닿도록 한 다음 송신부(90)에 구비된 제1구동부(110)에 전원을 인가하는 온 스위치와 제2구동부(120)에 전원을 인가하는 온 스위치를 누른다. 이때, 도 9의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1승강바(23)는 상기 제2틸팅부(70)의 이동공간(71)에 위치되어 있되, 채집부(20)의 무게중심으로 인해 이동공간(71)의 중앙부분 정도에 위치되며, 이로 인해 상기 채집부(20)는 본체부(10)의 전방을 향해 기울어져 있는 상태가 되고 수평부(211)와 채집용스크래퍼(22)의 앞부분은 염전의 바닥면과 맞닿는 상태가 된다.First, the salt collecting device according to the present invention is positioned in the salt field and the bottom surface of the collecting unit 20 is in contact with the bottom surface of the torsion, then power is applied to the first driving unit 110 provided in the transmitting unit 90. The on switch and the on switch for applying power to the second drive unit 120 is pressed. In this case, as shown in (a) of FIG. 9, the first elevating bar 23 is located in the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70, but the center of gravity of the collecting part 20. Due to this position is located in the center portion of the moving space 71, due to this the collecting portion 20 is inclined toward the front of the main body portion 10 and the horizontal portion 211 and the collecting scraper 22 The front part of) is in contact with the bottom of the salt field.
계속해서, 송신부(90)의 핸들(91)이 앞쪽으로 기울어지도록 작동시켜 제1구동부(110)의 모터축(110a)이 정방향으로 회전되도록 하므로서, 본체부(10)가 전진되도록 한다.Subsequently, the handle 91 of the transmitting unit 90 is operated to be inclined forward so that the motor shaft 110a of the first driving unit 110 rotates in the forward direction, thereby allowing the main body unit 10 to move forward.
이렇게 되면 채집부(20)의 채집용스크래퍼(22)는 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동되면서 소금을 긁어 모은다. 이때, 구름부(50)의 롤러부(52)는 염전의 바닥면을 따라 구름이동되면서 채집부(20)가 염전의 길이방향을 따라 원활하게 이동되면서 소금을 채집할 수 있도록 한다.In this case, the collecting scraper 22 of the collecting unit 20 moves along the bottom surface of the salt farm and collects the salt. At this time, the roller portion 52 of the cloud 50 is to move the clouds along the bottom surface of the salt field to collect the salt 20 while moving smoothly along the longitudinal direction of the salt field.
아울러, 상기 채집부(20)는 상기 제1승강바(23)가 제2틸팅부(70)의 이동공간(71)에서 상,하 방향으로 이동됨에 따라 본체부(10)의 전,후 방향으로 틸팅될 수 있어, 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동하는 과정 중, 염전의 바닥면에 요철면 또는 경사면 등이 형성되어 있더라도 상기 요철면 또는 경사면에 걸리지 않고 자연스럽게 타고 넘어가면서 염전의 소금을 용이하게 채집할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the collecting unit 20 is the front and rear direction of the body portion 10 as the first lifting bar 23 is moved up and down in the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70. It can be tilted, so that during the process of moving along the bottom surface of the salt field, even if the uneven surface or inclined surface is formed on the bottom of the salt field, the salt of the salt field is easily collected while riding naturally without being caught by the uneven surface or the inclined surface. You can do it.
이를 좀 더 보충하면, 상기 채집부(20)를 구성하는 지지틀(21)의 수평부가 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동하는 과정 중 상기 요철면 또는 경사면을 타고 올라가게 될 경우, 도 9의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1승강바(23)는 제2틸팅부(70)의 이동공간(71)의 상측으로 이동되어 채집부(20) 전체가 본체부(10) 측으로 틸팅됨에 따라 상기 채집부(20)는 상기 요철면 또는 경사면을 용이하게 타고 올라갈 수 있다.To further supplement this, when the horizontal portion of the support frame 21 constituting the collecting portion 20 is moved up the uneven surface or the inclined surface during the process of moving along the bottom surface of the torsion, FIG. As shown in), the first lifting bar 23 is moved to the upper side of the moving space 71 of the second tilting part 70, so that the entire collection part 20 is tilted toward the main body part 10 side. The collecting unit 20 may easily ride up the uneven surface or the inclined surface.
그리고, 상기 채집부(20)가 요철면 또는 경사면을 타고 내려올 경우, 도 9의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 제1승강바(23)는 채집부(20)의 무게 중심에 의해 다시 제2틸팅부(70)의 이동공간(71)의 중앙부분으로 이동되며, 이로 인해 상기 채집부(20)는 다시 본체부(10)의 전방을 향해 기울어지게 된다.In addition, when the collecting unit 20 descends on the uneven surface or the inclined surface, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), the first lifting bar 23 is formed again by the center of gravity of the collecting unit 20. 2 is moved to the center portion of the moving space 71 of the tilting unit 70, which causes the collecting unit 20 to incline toward the front of the main body 10 again.
한편, 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22)에 일정량의 소금이 채집되면 상기 송신부(90)를 통해 본체부(10)를 염전의 끝부분으로 이동시킨다. 이때, 상기 염전의 외부에는 소금운반용 대차(미도시)가 마련되어 있다.Meanwhile, when a predetermined amount of salt is collected in the collecting scraper 22, the main body 10 is moved to the end of the salt field through the transmitting unit 90. At this time, the salt transport cart (not shown) is provided outside the salt field.
계속해서, 상기 송신부(90) 구비된 제2구동부(120)의 정방향 스위치를 눌러 상기 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 정방향으로 회전되도록 하여 상기 채집부(20)가 레일부(40)의 상부로 상승되도록 한다.Subsequently, by pressing the forward switch of the second driving unit 120 provided with the transmitting unit 90, the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 is rotated in the forward direction so that the collecting unit 20 is connected to the rail unit ( 40) to the top.
그리고, 상기 채집부(20)가 상승되는 과정에서 제1승강바(23)가 곡선부(411)의 내부공간을 거쳐 절곡부(412)의 내부공간에 위치되면 송신부(90)에 구비된 제2구동부(120)에 인가되는 전원을 차단하기 위한 오프 스위치를 눌러 상기 채집부(20)가 상승을 멈추게 한다.In addition, if the first lifting bar 23 is positioned in the inner space of the bent portion 412 through the inner space of the curved portion 411 in the process of raising the collector 20, the first provided in the transmitter 90 is provided. Pressing the off switch for shutting off the power applied to the second driving unit 120 to stop the collecting unit 20 to rise.
이렇게 되면 상기 채집부(20)가 본체부(10)의 전방으로 틸팅되어 채집용스크래퍼(22)에 채집된 소금이 소금운반용 대차에 자동으로 모이도록 할 수 있다.In this case, the collecting unit 20 may be tilted toward the front of the main body unit 10 so that the salt collected in the collecting scraper 22 may be automatically collected in the salt transportation cart.
이후, 상기 송신부(90)에 구비된 제2구동부(120)에 전원을 인가하는 온 스위치를 다시 누른다.Thereafter, the on switch for applying power to the second driver 120 provided in the transmitter 90 is pressed again.
그리고, 상기 제2구동부(120)의 역방향 스위치를 눌러 제2구동부(120)의 모터축(121)이 역방향으로 회전되도록 하여 상기 채집부(20)가 레일부(40)의 하부로 하강되도록 한다. 이때, 상기 제1승강바(23)는 상기 절곡부(412)의 외부로 빠져 나와 하강되다가 안내부(80)의 경사면부(81)를 타고 내려와 회동부(72)를 통과하여 제2틸팅부(70)의 이동공간(71)에 다시 수용되어 상기 본체부(10)가 다시 염전의 소금을 채집할 수 있게 된다.Then, by pressing the reverse switch of the second driving unit 120 so that the motor shaft 121 of the second driving unit 120 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the collecting unit 20 is lowered to the lower portion of the rail unit 40. . At this time, the first elevating bar 23 exits out of the bent portion 412 and descends, then descends on the inclined surface portion 81 of the guide portion 80 and passes through the pivoting portion 72 to the second tilting portion. It is accommodated again in the moving space 71 of 70 so that the main body 10 can collect the salt of the salt again.
이후에, 상기와 같이 송신부(90)에 구비된 핸들(91) 및 각종 스위치들을 조작하여 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치(1)가 염전의 전체구간을 따라 이동하면서 상기와 같은 방법으로 소금을 자동으로 채집한 다음 소금운반용 대차에 모을 수 있도록 한다.Subsequently, by operating the handle 91 and various switches provided in the transmission unit 90 as described above, the salt collecting device 1 according to the present invention moves the salt along the entire section of the salt field in the same manner as described above. Collect them automatically and collect them in a salt truck.
한편, 도면에 도시되지는 않았으나 상기 바퀴(111) 중 베이스판(11)의 앞 쪽에 위치된 두개의 바퀴는 제자리 회전이 가능한 캐스터바퀴로 적용되고, 상기 제1구동부(110)는 양축모터로 적용하여 상기 두개의 캐스터바퀴를 개별 또는 동시에 작동시키므로서, 본 발명에 따른 염전소금 채집장치가 전륜 방식으로 구동되면서 방향 전환을 용이하게 하도록 할 수 있다.On the other hand, although not shown in the drawings, the two wheels located in front of the base plate 11 of the wheel 111 is applied to the caster wheel capable of rotating in place, the first driving unit 110 is applied to both shaft motors By operating the two casters wheels separately or simultaneously, the salt-coating salt collecting device according to the present invention can be easily driven while driving the front wheel method.
구체적으로, 상기 양축모터의 모터축 중 좌측에 위치된 모터축은 베이스판(11)의 좌쪽에 위치된 캐스터바퀴와 체인(미도시)을 통해 연결되고 우측에 위치된 모터축은 베이스판(11)의 우측에 위치된 캐스터바퀴와 체인(미도시)을 통해 연결된다.Specifically, the motor shaft located on the left side of the motor shaft of the two shaft motor is connected through the caster wheel and the chain (not shown) located on the left side of the base plate 11 and the motor shaft located on the right side of the base plate 11 The caster wheel located on the right side is connected through a chain (not shown).
그리고, 상기 양축모터의 모터축 중 좌측에 위치된 모터축만 회전되도록 제어하여 좌측에 위치된 캐스터바퀴가 회전되도록 하면 염전 소금채집장치(1)가 좌측으로 방향전환 하거나 또는 턴을 하도록 할 수 있고, 우측에 위치된 모터축만 회전되도록 제어하여 우측에 위치된 캐스터바퀴가 회전되도록 하면 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치(1)가 우측으로 방향전환 하거나 또는 턴을 하도록 할 수 있으며, 양 모터축이 동시에 회전되도록 하면 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치(1)가 전진 또는 후진되도록 할 수 있어 염전에 고루게 분포되어 있는 소금을 보다 효율적으로 채집할 수 있다.In addition, if the caster wheel located on the left side is rotated by controlling only the motor shaft located on the left side of the motor shafts of both shaft motors to rotate, the salt collecting device 1 may turn to the left or turn. When the caster wheel located on the right side is rotated by controlling only the motor shaft positioned on the right side to rotate, the salt collecting device 1 according to the present invention can turn to the right side or make a turn. When the rotation at the same time it is possible to make the salt salt collecting device (1) according to the present invention to move forward or backward to collect the salt evenly distributed in the salt salt more efficiently.
부가적으로, 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치(1)는 상기 양축모터 대신 2개의 모터(미도시)가 좌측에 위치된 캐스터바퀴와 우측에 위치된 캐스터바퀴에 각각 연결되도록 하고 상기 모터(미도시) 중 어느 하나만 작동되거나 또는 동시에 작동되도록 하므로서 방향 전환, 턴, 전진 및 후진되도록 할 수도 있다.In addition, the salt salt collecting device 1 according to the present invention allows two motors (not shown) to be connected to the caster wheels located on the left side and the caster wheels located on the right side instead of the two-axis motor, respectively. It is also possible to turn, turn, move forward and backward by allowing only one of them to be actuated or operated simultaneously.
이상 설명한 양축모터 또는 두개의 모터는 전술한 송신부(90)를 통해 원격으로 제어될 수 있다.The biaxial motor or two motors described above may be remotely controlled through the above-described transmitter 90.
다음으로, 도 13 내지 도 18을 참고하여 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치의 일 실시예를 설명한다.Next, with reference to Figures 13 to 18 will be described an embodiment of the salt salt collecting device according to the present invention.
도 13 내지 도 18에 에 도시된 바와 같이 채집부(20')는 다시 지지틀(21')과 채집용스크래퍼(22')와 제1승강바(23')와 제2승강바(24')와 승강유도부(25')와 탄성연결부(26')로 나뉘어 구성된다.As shown in FIGS. 13 to 18, the collecting unit 20 ′ is again supported by the support frame 21 ′, the collecting scraper 22 ′, the first lifting bar 23 ′ and the second lifting bar 24 ′. ) And the elevating guide portion 25 'and the elastic connecting portion 26'.
상기 지지틀(21')은 후술되는 제1승강바(23') 및 제2승강바(24')와 함께 채집부(20')의 뼈대 역할을 하는 것으로, 상기 수평부(211')와 수직부(212')와 경사부(231')와 설치대(214')로 나뉘어 구성된다.The support frame 21 'serves as a skeleton of the collecting part 20' together with the first lifting bar 23 'and the second lifting bar 24', which will be described later, and the horizontal part 211 '. It is divided into a vertical portion 212 ', an inclined portion 231' and a mounting table 214 '.
상기 수평부(211')는 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동되는 것으로, 후술되는 채집용스크래퍼(22')가 안착될 수 있도록 일정한 길이와 두께를 갖도록 형성된다.The horizontal portion 211 ′ is moved along the bottom surface of the salt field, and is formed to have a predetermined length and thickness so that the collecting scraper 22 ′, which will be described later, is seated.
이러한 수평부(211')는 염전 소금채집장치(1)의 최하부에 위치되어 염전의 바닥면과 맞닿은 상태가 된다.The horizontal portion 211 ′ is positioned at the bottom of the salt salt collecting device 1 to be in contact with the bottom surface of the salt field.
상기 수직부(212')는 상기 수평부(211')의 일단에서 상부를 향해 절곡형성되며 후술되는 채집용스크래퍼(22')가 염전의 소금을 채집하는 과정에서 염전 소금채집장치(1)의 후방으로 밀리지 않도록 지지한다.The vertical portion 212 ′ is bent toward the top at one end of the horizontal portion 211 ′, and the collecting scraper 22 ′, which will be described later, collects the salt of the salt salt of the salt salt collecting device 1. Support it so that it is not pushed backwards.
상기 경사부(231')는 상기 수직부(212')의 상단에서 레일부를 향해 상향 경사를 이루도록 형성되며, 끝단에는 후술되는 제1승강바(23')가 관통설치될 수 있는 관통홀이 형성되어 있다.The inclined portion 231 ′ is formed to be inclined upward from the upper end of the vertical portion 212 ′ toward the rail portion, and a through hole through which the first elevating bar 23 ′ described later is penetrated is formed at an end thereof. It is.
상기 설치대(214')는 상기 수직부(212')에 형성되며 상기 경사부(231')의 하부로 일정간격 이격되고, 끝단에는 후술되는 제2승강바(24')가 관통설치될 수 있는 관통홀이 형성되어 있다.The mounting table 214 'is formed in the vertical portion 212' and spaced apart a predetermined distance to the lower portion of the inclined portion 231 ', the second lifting bar 24' which will be described later can be installed through the end The through hole is formed.
이러한 지지틀(21')은 2개 이상으로 적용될 수 있으며 서로 일정간격으로 이격되어, 채집용스크래퍼(22')가 상기 수평부(211')에 안정적으로 안착될 수 있다.The support frame 21 ′ may be applied to two or more and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, so that the collecting scraper 22 ′ may be stably seated on the horizontal portion 211 ′.
이상 설명한 지지틀(21')의 사이에는 상기 회전축(51)과 롤러부(52)를 포함하는 구름부(50)가 더 결합되어 채집부(20')가 염전의 길이방향을 따라 원활하게 이동되면서 소금을 채집할 수 있도록 한다.Between the support frame 21 ′ described above, a rolling portion 50 including the rotating shaft 51 and the roller portion 52 is further coupled so that the collecting portion 20 ′ smoothly moves along the longitudinal direction of the salt field. Allow them to collect salt.
상기 채집용스크래퍼(22')는 염전의 바닥면을 바닥면을 따라 이동되면서 소금을 긁어 모으는 것으로, 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22')의 저면은 상기 수평부(211')에 힌지(미도시) 결합되어 후술되는 틸팅범위확대부(210)에 의해 염전 소금채집장치(1)의 전,후방으로 회동될 수 있다.The collecting scraper 22 'is to scrape salt while moving the bottom surface of the salt field along the bottom surface, and the bottom of the collecting scraper 22' is hinged to the horizontal portion 211 '(not shown). By combining the tilting range expansion unit 210 to be described later can be rotated before and after the salt salt collecting device (1).
상기 채집용스크래퍼(22')의 상측에는 후술되는 제1링크부(211)와의 결합을 위한 프레임(221')이 더 설치된다.The upper side of the collecting scraper 22 'is further provided with a frame 221' for coupling with the first link portion 211, which will be described later.
상기 프레임(221')은 사각막대 형상으로 형성된다.The frame 221 'is formed in a rectangular bar shape.
상기 프레임(221')은 양측에 레일부(40)를 향해 수평절곡되는 힌지편(222')이 형성되며, 상기 힌지편(222')에는 제1링크부(211)와 힌지편(222')을 결합하기 위한 힌지핀(270)이 관통되는 관통홀이 형성된다.The frame 221 'has hinge pieces 222' that are horizontally bent toward the rail portion 40 on both sides, and the hinge piece 222 'has a first link portion 211 and a hinge piece 222'. ) Is formed with a through hole through which the hinge pin 270 is coupled.
한편, 상기 제1승강바(23') 및 제2승강바(24')는 채집부(20')의 승강을 안내하는 것으로, 원 형상 또는 직사각형 형상의 단순막대 형상으로 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the first lifting bar 23 'and the second lifting bar 24' guide the lifting of the collecting part 20 ', and may be formed in a simple bar shape of a circular shape or a rectangular shape.
상기 제1승강바(23')는 일측이 상기 지지틀(21')에 형성되어 있는 경사부(231')의 관통홀에 관통설치되고, 타측은 다른 지지틀(21')에 형성되어 있는 제1설치대(214')의 관통홀에 관통설치된다.One side of the first elevating bar 23 'is installed through the through hole of the inclined portion 231' formed in the support frame 21 ', and the other side is formed in the other support frame 21'. It is installed through the through hole of the first mounting table 214 '.
그리고, 상기 제1승강바(23')의 양측은 상기 경사부(231')의 외부로 돌출되어 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 수용된 상태에서 레일부(40) 또는 제1틸팅부(41)의 내부공간을 따라 승강된다. In addition, both sides of the first elevating bar 23 ′ protrude out of the inclined portion 231 ′ and are accommodated in an inner space of the rail portion 40. It moves up and down along the inner space of).
이때, 상기 제1틸팅부(41)의 내부공간에는 이동제한부(200)가 설치된다.At this time, the movement limiting unit 200 is installed in the inner space of the first tilting unit 41.
상기 이동제한부(200)는 평평한 판 형상으로 형성되며 상기 제1승강바(23')에 설치된 베어링(231')과의 접촉을 통해 제1승강바(23')의 이동을 제한하면서 절곡부(412)의 하부로 낙하되는 것을 방지한다.The movement limiting part 200 is formed in a flat plate shape and is bent while limiting the movement of the first elevating bar 23 'through contact with the bearing 231' installed on the first elevating bar 23 '. Prevent falling to the bottom of 412.
또한, 상기 이동제한부(200)는 상향 경사를 이루도록 형성되어, 상기 채집부(20')는 상기 이동제한부(200)의 경사각 만큼 틸팅될 수 있다.In addition, the movement limiting part 200 is formed to be inclined upward, and the collecting part 20 'may be tilted by the inclination angle of the movement limiting part 200.
상기 제2승강바(24')는 일측이 상기 지지틀(21')에 형성되어 있는 설치대(214')의 관통홀에 관통설치되고, 타측은 다른 지지틀(21')에 형성되어 있는 설치대(214')의 관통홀에 관통설치된다.The second elevating bar 24 'is provided with one side penetrating through the through hole of the mounting table 214' formed in the support frame 21 ', and the other side is provided with the other support frame 21'. It penetrates through the through-hole of 214 '.
그리고, 상기 제2승강바(24')의 양측은 설치대(214')의 외부로 돌출되어 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 수용된 상태에서 승강된다.In addition, both sides of the second elevating bar 24 ′ are protruded to the outside of the mounting table 214 ′ and are elevated in the state accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40.
이상 설명한 제1승강바(23')와 제2승강바(24') 중 상기 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 수용되는 양측 부분에는 베어링(231',241')이 제자리 회전가능하게 장착된다. Bearings 231 ′ and 241 ′ are rotatably mounted on both side portions of the first elevating bar 23 ′ and the second elevating bar 24 ′ described above, which are accommodated in the inner space of the rail unit 40. .
상기 베어링(231',241')은 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 수용된 상태에서 레일부(40)의 내부 벽면을 따라 구름이동된다. 이에 따라 상기 제1승강바(23')와 제2승강바(24')가 본체부(10)의 전,후방으로 움직이지 않고 원활하게 승강될 수 있다.The bearings 231 ′ and 241 ′ are clouded along the inner wall of the rail part 40 in a state accommodated in the inner space of the rail part 40. Accordingly, the first elevating bar 23 ′ and the second elevating bar 24 ′ may be smoothly lifted up and down without moving forward and backward of the main body 10.
상기 승강유도부(25')는 원 형상 또는 직사각형 형상의 단순막대 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 양단에는 대략 'ㄷ'자 단면 형상으로 형성되는 설치편(251')이 포함된다.The elevating guide portion 25 ′ may be formed in a simple bar shape having a circular shape or a rectangular shape, and both ends may include an installation piece 251 ′ formed in a substantially 'c' cross-sectional shape.
상기 설치편(251')은 개방된 부분이 상기 레일부(40)를 향하도록 제1연결부(33)에 볼트 및 너트를 통해 결합된다. 이로 인해 상기 설치편(251')은 상기 수직바(121)의 빈 공간에 위치된다.The installation piece 251 ′ is coupled to the first connection portion 33 via a bolt and a nut so that the open portion faces the rail portion 40. As a result, the installation piece 251 ′ is positioned in an empty space of the vertical bar 121.
그리고, 상기 승강유도부(25')는 그 양측이 상기 설치편(251')에 관통설치되어 상기 승강부(30)의 작동에 의해 승강된다.In addition, both sides of the elevating guide portion 25 ′ are installed through the installation piece 251 ′ and are elevated by the operation of the elevating portion 30.
상기 승강유도부(25')의 양단에는 레일부(40)의 외면을 따라 구름이동되는 베어링(252')이 설치되어, 상기 승강유도부(25')는 상기 레일부(40)의 길이방향을 따라 원활하게 승강될 수 있다.Both ends of the elevating guide portion 25 ′ are provided with bearings 252 ′ which are rolled along the outer surface of the rail portion 40, and the elevating guide portion 25 ′ is along the longitudinal direction of the rail portion 40. Can be raised and lowered smoothly.
부가적으로 상기 승강유도부(25')의 양측에는 하강용링크부(220)가 더 장착된다.In addition, the lower link portion 220 is further mounted on both sides of the elevating guide portion 25 '.
상기 하강용링크부(220)는 상향 경사를 이루도록 형성되고 장공(221)이 길이방향을 따라 형성되어 있어, 상기 장공(221)에 제1승강바(23')의 일부분이 수용된다.The descending link unit 220 is formed to be inclined upward and the long hole 221 is formed along the longitudinal direction, so that a part of the first elevating bar 23 ′ is accommodated in the long hole 221.
상기 하강용링크부(220)는 상기 승강유도부(25')와 함께 승강되며 상기 제1틸팅부의 내부공간에 수용된 제1승강바(23')를 하측으로 잡아 당겨 레일부의 내부공간으로 하강시킨다.The descending link unit 220 is elevated together with the elevating induction part 25 ′ and pulls the first elevating bar 23 ′ accommodated in the inner space of the first tilting part downward to lower the inner space of the rail part. .
상기 탄성연결부(26')는 상측에 상기 승강유도부(25')에 장착되는 제1고리부(261')가 형성되고 하측에 상기 제2승강바(24')에 장착되는 제2고리부(262')가 형성된다.The elastic connecting portion 26 ′ is provided with a first ring portion 261 ′ mounted on the lifting guide portion 25 ′ on an upper side thereof and a second ring portion mounted on the second lifting bar 24 ′ on a lower side thereof ( 262 ').
즉, 상기 승강유도부(25')와 제2승강바(24')는 상기 탄성연결부(26')를 통해 연결되어, 상기 승강유도부(25')는 승강부(30)의 작동에 의해 승강되면서 제1승강바(23')와 제2승강바(24')가 레일부(40)의 내부공간을 따라 승강되도록 하며 이로 인해 채집부(20') 전체가 승강되는 것이다.That is, the elevating guide portion 25 'and the second elevating bar 24' are connected through the elastic connecting portion 26 ', and the elevating guide portion 25' is elevated by the operation of the elevating portion 30. The first elevating bar 23 'and the second elevating bar 24' are elevated along the inner space of the rail portion 40, thereby raising the entire collection portion 20 '.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 염전 소금채집장치는 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22')의 틸팅범위를 확대하기 위한 틸팅범위확대부(210)를 더 포함한다.Meanwhile, the salt salt collecting device according to the present invention further includes a tilting range expanding unit 210 for expanding the tilting range of the collecting scraper 22 '.
상기 틸팅범위확대부(210)는 다시 제1링크부(211)와 제2링크부(212)로 나뉘어 구성된다.The tilting range expanding unit 210 is divided into a first link unit 211 and a second link unit 212.
상기 제1링크부(211)는 직사각형 막대 또는 원형 막대 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 일측이 상기 프레임(221')의 힌지편(222')에 힌지핀(270)을 통해 결합되어 상,하 방향으로 회동될 수 있다.The first link portion 211 may be formed in a rectangular bar or a circular rod shape, one side is coupled to the hinge piece 222 'of the frame 221' through a hinge pin 270, the up and down directions Can be rotated to.
상기 제2링크부(212)는 직사각형 막대 또는 원형 막대 형상으로 형성될 수 있으며, 일측이 상기 제1승강바(23')의 외주연에 장착되며 타측은 상기 제1링크부(211)의 타측에 힌지핀(280)을 통해 결합되어 상,하 방향으로 회동될 수 있다.The second link portion 212 may be formed in a rectangular bar or circular bar shape, one side is mounted on the outer periphery of the first lifting bar 23 'and the other side is the other side of the first link portion 211 The hinge pins 280 may be coupled to each other to be rotated in the up and down directions.
이로 인해 채집부(20')를 통해 소금을 채취한 다음 상기 채집부(20')를 승강시켜 상기 제1승강바(23')의 베어링(231')이 이동제한부(200)와 접촉되면 상기 채집부(20') 전체가 전방을 향해 하향 경사진 상태가 되고 이와 동시에 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22')에 채집된 소금의 무게에 의해 상기 제1링크부(211)와 제2링크부(212)는 상기 힌지결합된 부분을 중심으로 서로 멀어지게 된다. 이로 인해 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22')는 상기 제1링크부(211)와 제2링크부(212)가 멀어지는 거리 만큼 전방으로 이동되면서 하향 경사진 상태로 회동되어 채집된 소금을 저장장소에 용이하게 쏟아낼 수 있다.Therefore, the salt is collected through the collecting part 20 'and then the collecting part 20' is lifted so that the bearing 231 'of the first lifting bar 23' comes into contact with the movement limiting part 200. The entire collection portion 20 'is inclined downward toward the front and at the same time the first link portion 211 and the second link portion (2) by the weight of salt collected in the collecting scraper 22'. 212 are spaced apart from each other about the hinged portion. As a result, the collecting scraper 22 'is moved forward by a distance away from the first link portion 211 and the second link portion 212, and is rotated in a downwardly inclined state to easily collect the collected salt in a storage location. Can be poured out.
그리고 이와 같은 상태에서 제2구동부(120) 통해 제1연결부(33)를 회전시켜 상기 제1승강바(23')가 레일부의 내부공간으로 하강되도록 하면 상기 채집부(20') 전체가 원상태가 되고 이와 동시에 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22')의 무게에 의해 제1링크부(211)가 제2링크부(212)와 가까워지게 되어 상기 채집용스크래퍼(22') 또한 원위치로 회동 복귀된다.In this state, when the first connecting bar 33 'is rotated through the second driving unit 120 so that the first lifting bar 23' is lowered into the inner space of the rail unit, the entire collection part 20 'is in its original state. At the same time, the first link portion 211 is brought closer to the second link portion 212 by the weight of the collecting scraper 22 ', and the collecting scraper 22' is also returned to its original position.
또한, 상기 제1승강바(23')는 승강되는 과정에서는 장공(221)의 중앙부분의 아래쪽에 위치된 상태로 승강되고 상기 제1틸팅부(41)에 수용될 경우 상기 채집부(20') 전체가 전방을 향해 하향 경사진 상태가 됨에 따라 장공(221)의 상단에 위치된 상태가 된다.In addition, the first elevating bar (23 ') is lifted in a state positioned below the center of the long hole 221 in the process of elevating and is collected in the collecting portion 20' when accommodated in the first tilting portion (41) ) As a whole is inclined downward toward the front is a state located at the top of the long hole 221.
즉, 상기 하강용링크부(220)는 상기 이동제한부(200)와 함께 상기 제1승강바(23')가 절곡부(412)의 하부로 낙하되는 것을 방지하며, 제2구동부(120)와 제1연결부(33)를 통해 채집부(20')가 하강되도록 하면 상기 하강용링크부(220)가 승강유도부(25')를 따라 하강되면서 상기 제1틸팅부(41)의 내부공간에 수용된 제1승강바(23')를 하측으로 잡아 당겨 레일부(40)의 내부공간으로 하강시키는 것이다.That is, the lower link unit 220 prevents the first elevating bar 23 'from falling down to the bent portion 412 together with the movement limiting unit 200 and the second driving unit 120. When the collecting portion 20 'is lowered through the first connecting portion 33, the lower link portion 220 is lowered along the elevating induction portion 25' while being in the inner space of the first tilting portion 41. The first lifting bar 23 'received is pulled downward to lower the inner space of the rail unit 40.
한편, 상기 레일부(40)의 하단에는 상기 소금을 쏟아낸 채집부(20')가 다시 설치틀(12)의 하부로 이동되어 염전의 소금을 계속해서 채집할 수 있도록 하기 위한 제2틸팅부(230)가 형성된다.On the other hand, at the lower end of the rail portion 40, the collecting portion 20 pour the salt is moved to the lower portion of the installation frame 12 again to allow the second tilting portion to continue to collect salt of salt 230 is formed.
구체적으로, 상기 제2틸팅부(230)에는 레일부의 내부공간과 연결되고 제2승강바(24')가 수용된 상태에서 이동될 수 있는 이동공간이 형성된다.Specifically, the second tilting unit 230 is formed with a moving space that is connected to the inner space of the rail portion and can be moved in a state where the second lifting bar 24 'is accommodated.
이로 인해, 상기 채집부(20')가 제2구동부(120)와 제1연결부(33)를 통해 하강될 경우 상기 제2승강바(24')(23)는 제2틸팅부(230)의 이동공간에 수용된다.For this reason, when the collecting part 20 'is lowered through the second driving part 120 and the first connecting part 33, the second lifting bars 24' and 23 are formed of the second tilting part 230. It is accommodated in the moving space.
이때, 상기 제2틸팅부(230)는 상기 제1연결부(33)를 향해 하향 경사를 이루도록 형성된다. 이로 인해 상기 이동공간도 하향경사를 이루도록 형성되어, 상기 채집부(20')는 상기 제2승강바(24')가 상기 제2틸팅부(230)의 이동공간을 따라 상,하로 이동될 경우 본체부(10)의 전,후 방향으로 틸팅될 수 있어, 채집부(20')가 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동하는 과정 중, 염전의 바닥면에 요철면 또는 경사면 등이 형성되어 있더라도 상기 요철면 또는 경사면에 걸리지 않고 자연스럽게 타고 넘어가면서 염전의 소금을 용이하게 채집할 수 있게 된다.In this case, the second tilting part 230 is formed to be inclined downward toward the first connection part 33. As a result, the moving space is also formed to be inclined downward, and the collecting part 20 'is moved up and down along the moving space of the second tilting part 24'. The main body 10 may be tilted in the front and rear directions, even when the collecting portion 20 'is moved along the bottom surface of the torsion, even if an uneven surface or an inclined surface is formed on the bottom of the torsion. Naturally, you can easily pick up salt from the saltfield without riding on a surface or slope.
부가적으로 상기 승강유도부(25')의 양측에는 상승용링크부(240)가 더 장착된다.In addition, the lift link unit 240 is further mounted on both sides of the lift guide unit 25 '.
상기 상승용링크부(240)는 하강용링크부(220)의 일측에 형성될 수 있다.The uplink portion 240 may be formed on one side of the downlink portion 220.
상기 상승용링크부(240)에는 하향 경사를 이루도록 형성되고 장공(241)이 길이방향을 따라 형성되어 있어, 상기 장공(241)에 제2승강바(24')의 일부분이 수용된다.The rising link portion 240 is formed to be inclined downward and has a long hole 241 is formed along the longitudinal direction, a portion of the second lifting bar 24 'is accommodated in the long hole 241.
상기 상승용링크부(240)는 상기 승강유도부(25')와 함께 승강되며 상기 제2틸팅부(230)의 이동공간에 수용된 제2승강바(24')를 상측으로 잡아 당겨 레일부의 내부공간으로 상승시킨다.The elevating link unit 240 is elevated together with the elevating induction part 25 ′ and pulls the second elevating bar 24 ′ accommodated in the moving space of the second tilting part 230 upward to the inside of the rail part. Raise to space.
그리고, 상기 제2승강바(24')는 제2틸팅부(230)에서 인출되어 레일부(40)의 내부공간에 위치된 상태에서는 탄성연결부(26')에 의해 승강된다.In addition, the second elevating bar 24 ′ is lifted by the elastic connecting portion 26 ′ in a state in which the second elevating bar 24 ′ is drawn out of the second tilting unit 230 and positioned in the inner space of the rail unit 40.
이때, 상기 탄성연결부(26')는 공지의 코일스프링에 의해 형성될 수 있다.In this case, the elastic connecting portion 26 ′ may be formed by a known coil spring.
상기 탄성연결부(26')는 상기 제2승강바(24')가 상기 제2틸팅부(230)의 이동공간으로 수용되는 과정에서 탄성변형 됨에 따라 상기 제2승강바(24')가 이동공간에 원활하게 수용될 수 있도록 한다.The elastic connecting portion 26 ′ is elastically deformed while the second lifting bar 24 ′ is accommodated as a moving space of the second tilting part 230, and thus the second lifting bar 24 ′ is moving space. To be accommodated in
그리고, 상기 탄성연결부(26')는 상기 제2승강바(24')가 제2틸팅부(230)의 이동공간에 수용된 상태에서는 팽창된 상태가 되고 상기 상승용링크부(240)를 통해 제2틸팅부(230)에서 인출되었을 경우에는 원래의 형태로 압축된 상태에서 상기 제2승강바(24')를 승강시킨다.In addition, the elastic connecting portion 26 ′ is in an expanded state when the second lifting bar 24 ′ is accommodated in the moving space of the second tilting portion 230, and is formed through the rising link portion 240. When it is drawn out from the second tilting unit 230, the second lifting bar 24 ′ is lifted in the compressed state.
한편, 상기 승강유도부(25')의 설치편(251')에는 감지대상부(250)가 설치되어 있고, 상기 설치틀(12)의 수직바(121) 상,하부에는 상기 감지대상부(250)의 위치를 감지하여 제2구동부의 작동을 제어하는 센서(260)가 설치되어 있다.On the other hand, the detection target portion 250 is installed on the installation piece 251 'of the elevating guide portion 25', and the detection target portion 250 on the upper and lower portions of the vertical bar 121 of the installation frame 12. Sensor 260 is installed to detect the position of the control unit to control the operation of the second driving unit.
상기 감지대상부(250)는 공지의 자석에 의해 형성될 수 있으며, 상기 설치편(251')의 외측면에 설치되며 상기 수직바(121)와 맞닿는 상태로 승강된다.The sensing object part 250 may be formed by a known magnet, and is installed on an outer surface of the mounting piece 251 ′ and lifted in contact with the vertical bar 121.
그리고, 상기 센서(260)는 상기 수직바(121) 외측면에 설치되고 상기 수직바(121)를 사이에 두고 수직바(121)의 내부 빈 공간과 마주하는 형태가 된다.In addition, the sensor 260 is installed on an outer surface of the vertical bar 121 and faces the inner empty space of the vertical bar 121 with the vertical bar 121 therebetween.
이때, 상기 수직바(121)의 상부에 설치되는 센서(260)는 채집부(20')가 완전히 상승됨에 따라 제1승강바(23')의 베어링(231')이 상기 이동제한부(200)와 접촉되었을 때 상기 감지대상부(250)와 수평선상에 위치될 수 있는 위치에 설치되고, 상기 수직바(121)의 하부에 설치되는 센서(260)는 상기 채집부(20')가 완전히 하강됨에 따라 상기 제2승강바(24')의 베어링(241')이 제2틸팅부(230)의 이동공간에 수용되었을 때 상기 감지대상부(250)와 수평선상에 위치될 수 있는 위치에 설치된다.In this case, in the sensor 260 installed on the upper part of the vertical bar 121, the bearing 231 ′ of the first lifting bar 23 ′ is moved by the movement limiting part 200 as the collecting part 20 ′ is fully raised. When installed in contact with the sensing unit 250 and the horizontal line, the sensor 260 is installed in the lower portion of the vertical bar 121, the collecting portion 20 'is completely As it is lowered, when the bearing 241 'of the second lifting bar 24' is accommodated in the moving space of the second tilting part 230, it is positioned at a position that can be located on the horizontal line with the sensing target part 250. Is installed.
즉, 상기 수직바(121)의 상부에 설치된 센서(260)는 상기 채집부(20')가 완전히 상승됨에 따라 감지대상부(250)와 수평선상에 위치될 경우 감지대상부(250)의 위치를 감지한 다음 감지신호를 상기 수신부(100)에 전송하여 제2구동부(120)의 작동이 정지되도록 하므로서 상기 채집부(20')가 더 이상 상승되지 않도록 한다.That is, the sensor 260 installed on the upper part of the vertical bar 121 has the position of the sensing target part 250 when it is positioned on the sensing target part 250 and the horizontal line as the collecting part 20 'is fully raised. After detecting the detection signal is transmitted to the receiving unit 100 so that the operation of the second driving unit 120 is stopped so that the collecting unit 20 'is no longer raised.
그리고, 상기 수직바(121)의 하부에 설치된 센서(260)는 상기 채집부(20')가 완전히 하강됨에 따라 감지대상부(250)와 수평선상에 위치될 경우 감지대상부(250)의 위치를 감지한 다음 감지신호를 상기 수신부(100)에 전송하여 제2구동부(120)의 작동이 정지되도록 하므로서 상기 채집부(20')가 더 이상 하강되지 않도록 한다.In addition, the sensor 260 installed below the vertical bar 121 has the position of the sensing target unit 250 when the sensing unit 250 is positioned on the horizontal line with the sensing unit 250 as the collecting unit 20 'is completely lowered. After detecting the detection signal is transmitted to the receiving unit 100 so that the operation of the second driving unit 120 is stopped so that the collecting unit 20 'is no longer lowered.
이때, 상기 감지대상부(250)와 센서(260)는 위에서 설명한 위치와 반대되는 위치에 설치될 수 있다.In this case, the sensing object unit 250 and the sensor 260 may be installed at a position opposite to the position described above.
이상에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세하게 설명하였지만 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고 다음의 청구범위에서 정의하고 있는 본 발명의 기본 개념을 이용한 당업자의 여러 변형 및 개량 형태 또한 본 발명의 권리범위에 속하는 것이다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements of those skilled in the art using the basic concepts of the present invention defined in the following claims are also provided. It belongs to the scope of rights.

Claims (16)

  1. 제1구동부로부터 동력을 전달받아 염전을 따라 이동되도록 하며, 상면에 상기 제1구동부가 설치되며 저면에 상기 제1구동부의 동력을 전달받아 염전을 따라 구름 이동할 수 있는 바퀴들이 서로 간격을 두고 결합되는 베이스판, 및 상기 베이스판의 일측에 설치되며 내부 양측면에 레일부가 서로 대칭되도록 설치되어 있는 설치틀을 포함하는 본체부,The first driving unit receives power from the first driving unit to move along the torsion, and the first driving unit is installed on the upper surface and the wheels that are able to move along the torsion by receiving the power of the first driving unit on the bottom are coupled at intervals from each other. A main body part including a base plate and an installation frame installed on one side of the base plate and installed on both inner side surfaces thereof so that the rail parts are symmetrical with each other;
    상기 본체부의 전방에 설치되며 상기 본체부와 함께 이동하면서 염전의 소금을 채집하는 채집부,A collecting part which is installed in front of the main body and collects salt of salt while moving together with the main body;
    상기 본체부에 설치되고 제2구동부로부터 동력을 전달받아 상기 채집부를 승강시키되, 상기 본체부의 설치틀의 상,하부에 각각 제자리 회전 가능하게 설치되는 제1회전바 및 제2회전바와, 상기 제1회전바 및 제2회전바에 무한궤도 형태로 감겨 회전되며 일측에 승강유도부가 결합되는 제1연결부를 포함하며, 상기 제2구동부는 제2연결부를 매개로 하여 상기 제2회전바와 연결되며 상기 제2연결부를 정방향 또는 역방향으로 회전시켜 상기 제1연결부가 회전되도록 하므로서 상기 채집부가 승강되도록 하는 승강부,A first rotating bar and a second rotating bar installed on the main body and receiving power from a second driving unit to elevate the collecting unit, and respectively installed on the upper and lower portions of the installation frame of the main body so as to rotate in place; It is wound around the rotary bar and the second rotating bar in the form of an endless track and includes a first connecting portion coupled to the lifting induction portion on one side, the second driving portion is connected to the second rotating bar via a second connecting portion and the second An elevating part for elevating the collecting part by rotating the connecting part in a forward or reverse direction so that the first connecting part is rotated;
    상기 본체부에 설치되고 상기 채집부의 승강을 안내하는 레일부를 포함하며,상기 레일부의 상부에는 하부를 향해 절곡되어 승강부를 통해 상승된 채집부가 하부로 틸팅되도록 안내하는 제1틸팅부가 구비되는 염전 소금채집장치.A salt portion installed on the main body and guiding the lifting of the collecting portion, wherein the salt portion is provided with a first tilting portion which is bent toward the lower portion and guides the collecting portion raised through the lifting portion to be tilted downward. Picking device.
  2. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 본체부에 설치되며 송신부로부터 전달되는 신호를 통해 제1구동부 또는 제2구동부의 작동을 제어하기 위한수신부를 더 포함하는 염전 소금채집장치.And a receiving unit installed in the main body and receiving unit for controlling the operation of the first driving unit or the second driving unit through a signal transmitted from the transmitting unit.
  3. 제1항에서, 상기 채집부는, The method of claim 1, wherein the collecting unit,
    상기 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동되는 수평부, 상기 수평부의 일단에서 상부를 향해 수직방향으로 절곡되는 수직부, 상기 수직부의 일측에 형성되고 상,하 방향으로 일정간격 이격되는 제1설치대 및 제2설치대를 포함하며 서로 일정간격으로 이격되어 있는 지지틀, 상기 지지틀에 결합되며 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동되면서 소금을 긁어모으는 채집용스크래퍼, 상기 제1설치대에 설치되고 양측이 상기 레일부의 내부공간 또는 제1틸팅부의 내부공간을 따라 승강되는 제1승강바, 상기 제2설치대에 설치되며 양측이 상기 레일부의 내부공간을 따라 승강되는 제2승강바, 상기 승강부와 연결되고 내부에 상기 제2승강바가 수용되는 수용공간이 형성되며 상기 승강부와 함께 승강되면서 상기 제1승강바 및 제2승강바가 레일부를 따라 승강되도록 하는 승강유도부를 포함하는 염전 소금채집장치.A horizontal portion that is moved along the bottom surface of the torsion, a vertical portion that is bent vertically from one end of the horizontal portion, a first mounting stand and a second spaced apart at regular intervals in the vertical direction formed on one side of the vertical portion A support frame including an installation stand and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, the collecting scraper coupled to the support frame and scraping salt while moving along the bottom surface of the salt field, installed on the first mount and both sides inside the rail portion A first elevating bar which is lifted along a space or an inner space of the first tilting unit, and a second elevating bar which is installed on the second mounting table and both sides thereof are elevated along the inner space of the rail unit, and connected to the elevating unit, An accommodation space is formed to accommodate a second elevating bar, and the elevating induction rate allows the first elevating bar and the second elevating bar to be elevated along the rail while being elevated together with the elevating unit. Salt salt collecting device comprising a.
  4. 제1항에서, 상기 채집부는,The method of claim 1, wherein the collecting unit,
    상기 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동되는 수평부, 상기 수평부의 일단에서 상부를 향해 절곡형성 되는 수직부, 상기 수직부의 상단에서 레일부를 향해 상향 경사를 이루도록 형성되는 경사부, 상기 경사부의 하부로 일정간격 이격되도록 수직부에 형성되는 설치대를 포함하며 서로 일정간격으로 이격되어 있는 지지틀, 상기 수평부의 상부에 안착되며 염전의 바닥면을 따라 이동되면서 소금을 긁어모으는 채집용스크래퍼, 상기 경사부에 설치되고 양측이 상기 레일부의 내부공간 또는 제1틸팅부의 내부공간을 따라 승강되는 제1승강바, 상기 설치대에 설치되고 양측이 상기 레일부의 내부공간을 따라 승강되는 제2승강바, 상기 승강부와 연결되고 상기 승강부와 함께 승강되는 승강유도부, 상기 제2승강바와 상기 승강유도부를 연결하여 상기 제2승강바가 승강유도부와 함께 승강되도록 하는 탄성연결부를 포함하는 염전 소금채집장치.A horizontal portion moving along the bottom surface of the torsion, a vertical portion bent upward from one end of the horizontal portion, an inclined portion formed to incline upward toward the rail portion from an upper end of the vertical portion, and a predetermined distance to a lower portion of the inclined portion A support frame formed on a vertical portion to be spaced apart from each other, and a support frame spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, the scraper for collecting the salt scraping the salt while being moved along the bottom surface of the salt field and being installed on the inclined portion; A first elevating bar which is lifted along an inner space of the rail unit or an inner space of the first tilting unit, a second elevating bar installed on the mounting table and both sides of which are elevated along an inner space of the rail unit; A lift induction part connected to and lifted together with the lift part, and the second lift bar are connected by connecting the second lift bar and the lift guide part. Salt salt collecting device including an elastic connection to be elevated with the high induction portion.
  5. 제4항에서,In claim 4,
    상기 제1틸팅부의 내부에 설치되며 상기 제1승강바와의 접촉을 통해 제1승강바의 이동을 제한하는 이동제한부를 더 포함하는 염전 소금채집장치.Salt salt collecting device is installed inside the first tilting portion further comprises a movement limiting unit for limiting the movement of the first lifting bar through contact with the first lifting bar.
  6. 제4항에서,In claim 4,
    상기 채집용스크래퍼의 틸팅범위를 확대하기 위한 틸팅범위확대부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a tilting range expanding unit for expanding the tilting range of the collecting scraper,
    상기 틸팅범위확대부는 상기 채집용스크래퍼에 힌지를 통해 상,하 방향으로 회동 가능하게 설치되는 제1링크부, 일측이 상기 제1승강바의 외주연에 장착되며 타측은 상기 제1링크부와 힌지를 통해 결합되어 상,하 방향으로 회동되는 제2링크부를 포함하며,The tilting range expansion unit is a first link unit which is rotatably installed in the up and down direction through a hinge on the collecting scraper, one side is mounted on the outer periphery of the first lifting bar, and the other side is hinged with the first link unit. It is coupled via the second link portion which rotates in the up and down directions,
    상기 제1링크부와 제2링크부는 상기 힌지결합된 부분을 중심으로 서로 멀어지거나 가까워지면서 상기 채집용스크래퍼를 회동시키는 염전 소금채집장치.The first link portion and the second link portion salt salt collecting device for rotating the collecting scraper while moving closer or closer to each other around the hinged portion.
  7. 제4항에서,In claim 4,
    상기 승강유도부에 설치되고 상기 제1승강바가 수용되는 장공이 형성되며 상기 제1틸팅부의 내부공간에 위치된 제1승강바를 하측으로 잡아 당겨 레일부의 내부공간으로 하강시키는 하강용링크부를 포함하는 염전 소금채집장치.A salt hole is installed in the elevating induction part and has a long hole formed therein to accommodate the first elevating bar, and includes a lowering link part for pulling down the first elevating bar positioned in the inner space of the first tilting part to lower the inner elevating bar. Salt collector.
  8. 제4항에서,In claim 4,
    상기 레일부의 하부에 형성되고 내부에는 상기 레일부의 내부공간과 연결되며 상기 하강된 제2승강바가 이동될 수 있는 이동공간이 형성되어 있는 제3틸팅부를 포함하고,A third tilting part formed below the rail part and connected to an inner space of the rail part and having a moving space in which the lowered second lifting bar is moved;
    상기 제3틸팅부는 하향 경사를 이루도록 형성되어, 상기 채집부는 제2승강바가 제3틸팅부의 이동공간을 따라 상,하로 이동됨에 따라 본체부의 전,후 방향으로 틸팅될 수 있는 염전 소금채집장치.The third tilting portion is formed to form a downward slope, the collecting portion salt salt collecting device which can be tilted in the front and rear direction of the main body portion as the second lifting bar is moved up and down along the moving space of the third tilting portion.
  9. 제8항에서,In claim 8,
    상기 승강유도부에 설치되고 상기 제2승강바가 수용되는 장공이 형성되며 상기 제3틸팅부의 이동공간에 위치된 제2승강바를 상측으로 잡아 당겨 레일부의 내부공간으로 상승시키는 상승용링크부를 포함하고,A lifting hole installed in the lifting induction part and formed with a long hole in which the second lifting bar is accommodated, and a second lifting bar located in the moving space of the third tilting part to be pulled upwards to rise to an inner space of the rail part;
    상기 제2승강바는 제3틸팅부에서 인출된 이후에 상기 탄성연결부에 의해 승강되는 염전 소금채집장치.And the second elevating bar is lifted by the elastic connecting part after being drawn out of the third tilting part.
  10. 제4항에서,In claim 4,
    상기 승강유도부에는 감지대상부가 설치되어 있고, 상기 설치틀의 상,하부에는 상기 감지대상부의 위치를 감지하여 상기 제2구동부를 통해 채집부의 승강을 제어하는 센서가 설치되어 있는 염전 소금채집장치.A salt collecting device is installed in the elevating induction part, and a sensing object is installed on the upper and lower parts of the installation frame to detect a position of the sensing object and to control the raising and lowering of the collecting part through the second driving part.
  11. 제3항 또는 제4항에서,The method of claim 3 or 4,
    상기 지지틀의 사이에 결합되는 구름부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a cloud unit coupled between the support frame,
    상기 구름부는 상기 지지틀의 사이에 제자리 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전축, 상기 회전축에 서로 간격을 두고 장착되며 상기 염전의 바닥면을 따라 구름이동되는 롤러부를 포함하는 염전 소금채집장치.The cloud portion salt salt collecting device including a rotating shaft that is rotatably installed in place between the support frame, a roller portion mounted at intervals on the rotating shaft and clouded along the bottom surface of the salt field.
  12. 제3항 또는 제4항에서,The method of claim 3 or 4,
    상기 채집용스크래퍼에는 다수개의 배수홀이 간격을 두고 형성되는 염전 소금채집장치.Salt collecting salt collecting device is formed with a plurality of drainage holes at intervals in the collecting scraper.
  13. 제12항에서,In claim 12,
    상기 채집용스크래퍼 중 염전의 바닥면과 마주하는 일단에는 전방을 향해 하향경사를 이루도록 형성되는 경사부가 형성되고,One end of the collecting scraper facing the bottom of the salt field is formed with an inclined portion formed to form a downward slope toward the front,
    상기 경사부에는 우레탄 재질의 해라가 분리 가능하게 장착되는 염전 소금채집장치.Salt salt collecting device is mounted on the inclined portion detachable urethane material.
  14. 제3항에서,In claim 3,
    상기 제1승강바는 상기 채집부가 승강부에 의해 하강될 경우 제1틸팅부의 외부로 빠져 나와 하강되며, The first lifting bar is lowered out of the first tilting part when the collecting part is lowered by the lifting part,
    상기 레일부의 하측에 결합되고 내부에는 상기 레일부의 내부공간과 연결되며 상기 하강된 제1승강바가 수용되어 이동될 수 있는 이동공간이 형성되는 제2틸팅부를 포함하고,A second tilting part coupled to a lower side of the rail part and connected to an inner space of the rail part and having a moving space in which the lowered first lifting bar is accommodated and moved;
    상기 제2틸팅부는 전방을 향해 하향경사를 이루도록 형성되며,The second tilting portion is formed to be inclined downward toward the front,
    상기 채집부는 상기 제1승강바가 상기 제2틸팅부의 이동공간을 따라 상,하로 이동됨에 따라 본체부의 전,후 방향으로 틸팅될 수 있는 염전 소금채집장치.The collecting portion salt salt collecting device that can be tilted in the front and rear direction of the main body portion as the first lifting bar is moved up and down along the moving space of the second tilting portion.
  15. 제14항에서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 제2틸팅부의 상부에 위치되는 회동부를 포함하고,It includes a rotating part located on the upper part of the second tilting portion,
    상기 회동부는 상기 하강되는 제1승강바가 제2틸팅부의 이동공간으로 수용될 수 있도록 상기 레일부에 회동가능하게 결합되는 염전 소금채집장치.The rotating unit is salt salt collecting device is rotatably coupled to the rail portion so that the first lifting bar is lowered as a moving space of the second tilting portion.
  16. 제15항에서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 레일부의 하측에 결합되고 상기 제2틸팅부의 상부에 위치되며, 상기 제1승강바가 상기 회동부를 통과하여 제2틸팅부의 이동공간으로 수용될 수 있도록 안내하는 안내부를 더 포함하고,It is coupled to the lower side of the rail portion and positioned above the second tilting portion, and further comprising a guide for guiding the first lifting bar can be received in the moving space of the second tilting portion passing through the rotating part,
    상기 안내부는 상기 제1승강바가 회동부 측으로 타고 내려갈 수 있도록 상기 회동부를 향해 하향경사를 이루는 경사면부를 포함하는 염전 소금채집장치.The guide portion salt salt collecting device including a slope that forms a slope inclined downward toward the rotating part so that the first lifting bar can go down to the rotating part side.
PCT/KR2015/012106 2014-11-11 2015-11-11 Apparatus for collecting salt on salt farm WO2016076625A1 (en)

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KR1020140155852A KR101530069B1 (en) 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 salt collection device
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