WO2016066865A1 - Hair brush - Google Patents

Hair brush Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016066865A1
WO2016066865A1 PCT/ES2014/070815 ES2014070815W WO2016066865A1 WO 2016066865 A1 WO2016066865 A1 WO 2016066865A1 ES 2014070815 W ES2014070815 W ES 2014070815W WO 2016066865 A1 WO2016066865 A1 WO 2016066865A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bristles
brush
housing
shaft
lever
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2014/070815
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ramón Brucart Puig
Original Assignee
Nuez Bonich, Ricard
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nuez Bonich, Ricard filed Critical Nuez Bonich, Ricard
Priority to ES201790012A priority Critical patent/ES2646618B1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2014/070815 priority patent/WO2016066865A1/en
Publication of WO2016066865A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016066865A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00—Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/40—Manually actuated comb cleaners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B7/00—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
    • A46B7/02—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body in an expanding or articulating manner

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hairbrush, of the type that includes a handle that is axially related to a carrier shaft of a plurality of radial bristles usable as an element for hair styling.
  • These types of brushes also include an external housing to the bristles, whose housing is affected by holes for emergency outside a section of the bristles.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a means capable of retracting the bristles from the carcass and to carry out an automatic cleaning of the hair adhered to the bristles, by means of the manual actuation of that means, so that the bristles emerge to the outside so that They fulfill their hairstyle function.
  • the element that is used as a means to hide and make the bristles emerge from the housing is based on an axially movable protrusion in a window established at effect on the handle, and related the axis of the bristles with a recovery spring, so that the actuator element of the bristles, is moved by manual operation in the groove of the handle for concealment of the bristles while the emergence of these is done automatically by a spring included inside the handle, axially with it.
  • the actuating element for the rearward movement of the shaft or stem of the bristles is axially displaceable by actuation of the traction unit itself of said actuating element.
  • the hairbrush that is recommended, based on the type referred to above, that is to say the one formed by an axis or stem with radial bristles and a housing with holes through which the bristles can emerge to the outside or remain hidden, by displacement axial of said rod, has the particularity that initially the drive to carry out the axial displacement forward or backward of the rod or shaft carrying the bristles, is carried out by means of a Tilt lever forward or backward, so that in the forward position of such a lever the bristles emerge outside the comb housing holes, while in the rearward position of the lever, the bristles are hidden inside the housing.
  • This embodiment of the brush does not require any spring, since the concealment and emergence of the bristles through the holes in the housing is carried out by driving backwards or forwards, and manually, of the lever related to the shaft or stem of the brush and more specifically linked to a groove established for this purpose in a cylindrical body to which the axis or stem of the bristles of the brush is joined, being that cylindrical body and with the axis or rod of the fences, which displaced by actuation of the lever tilted forward or backward.
  • the drive can be carried out by means of a rack provided in the cylindrical body that is axially related to the axis or stem of the bristles, so that on such a rack a crown or crown portion emerges that emerges outward in a kind of trigger through a groove established for this purpose in the handle, which is logically hollow to accommodate inside the cylindrical body carrying the zipper.
  • the drive is the same by tilting the lever or trigger but through a rack system.
  • the cylindrical body related to the shaft or stem of the bristles has a helical groove in a part near its rear end on which a bolt that emerges outside the housing corresponding to that cylindrical body, and that constitutes the handle itself, so that the rotation of this handle housing by manual push of the rod carries with it the incidence of this inside on the helical groove of the cylindrical body associated with the shaft or stem of the bristles, carrying forward scrolling or backwards, depending on the direction of rotation that is given, to that cylindrical body and therefore to the rod with the bristles, to carry out the concealment or emergency of these through the brush housing.
  • the brush as a whole is removable, specifically the housing including the bristles with its axis or stem, with respect to the handle, and thus be able to use what is the brush or head thereof as a roller without the handle.
  • the hair brush of the invention has the particularity that the two emergency limit and concealment positions of the bristles with respect to the housing are stable positions that can be maintained as long as desired in them, against of what happens with conventional brushes in which in the emergency position of the bristles it is stable but not in the concealment position, since the spring tends to push the stem or axis of the bristles forward and therefore to the emergence of these through the holes in the housing.
  • actuation is carried out, without axial displacement, but in some cases by tilting drive and in others by rotation.
  • Figure 1 shows a representation of what is considered the axis or rod carrying the radial bristles of a conventional hairbrush, showing the cylindrical body that is related through the rear end with the stem or axis of said bristles of the brush.
  • Figures 2 and 3.- They show each perspective view of the first embodiment of the brush of the invention where the drive is shown by means of a tilting lever to carry out the emergence of the bristles or their concealment with respect to the brush housing .
  • Figure 4.- Shows an exploded perspective view of the parts of the brush that participate in the drive by means of a rack.
  • Figure 5. Shows two perspective views of the brush formed by the elements represented in the previous figure, both in the emergency position of the bristles (A) and in the concealed position of the bristles (B), with respect to the housing, by tilting the crown-carrying trigger that acts on the zipper as a driving element of the bristles of the brush.
  • Figure 6. Shows an exploded perspective view of the parts corresponding to the brush involved in the same to drive the bristles by turning a pin linked to the external housing of the cylindrical body axially linked to the axis or stem of the bristles of the brush
  • Figures 7 and 8.- They show two perspective views of the brush constituted by means of the elements of figure 7, both in the emergency position of the bristles through the holes of the housing and the retraction of said bristles.
  • Figure 9. Shows a perspective view of the disassembly of the housing with the bristles of the brush, or what is the same the head of such brush, with respect to the back or handle thereof.
  • the brush of the invention is constituted as is conventional, from a stem or shaft (1), from which a plurality of bristles (2) emerge radially, for combing the hair, that rod or shaft (1) being related at its rear end with a cylindrical body (3) and axially connected thereto.
  • cylindrical body (3) posterior to the rod or shaft (1) of the bristles (2) of the brush has a through groove (4) to allow tilting forward or backward of a lever ( 5) manually operated, so that based on the actuation of such a lever (5), the emergence of the bristles (2) or concealment of the bristles is carried out, with respect to an external housing (6) which is affected by a multitude of holes (7) through which the bristles (2) can be projected outwards or hidden inwards.
  • the cylindrical body (3) may constitute the handle itself, as depicted in the Figures 1, 2 and 3, or be an element complemented with a housing (8), as will be shown below.
  • the cylindrical body (3 ') is shown, which in this case includes a rack (9), said cylindrical body (3) with its rack (9) housed inside a housing (8) affected is a groove (4 ') through which a trigger or lever (5') emerges, bearing a crown or toothed sector (10) that engages with the rack (9) to carry out the movement towards front or rear of the cylindrical body (3 ') and with it the shaft or rod carrying the bristles (2), for concealment or emergence of these with respect to the housing (8).
  • a rack (9) said cylindrical body (3) with its rack (9) housed inside a housing (8) affected is a groove (4 ') through which a trigger or lever (5') emerges, bearing a crown or toothed sector (10) that engages with the rack (9) to carry out the movement towards front or rear of the cylindrical body (3 ') and with it the shaft or rod carrying the bristles (2), for concealment or emergence of these with respect to the housing (8).
  • This last embodiment can be formalized without a zipper, that is, the trigger or lever (5 ') can be inserted into a groove (4') of the cylindrical body (3 ') that drives said body in both directions inside the housing (8).
  • the cylindrical body (3 ") joined to the housing itself (6) of the bristles (2) has a helical groove (11), in proximity to its end rear, which is complemented with a kind of screw cap (13), whose helical groove (11) will affect the inner end of a pin (12), emerging outside the corresponding outer shell (8 "), envelope of the cylindrical body (3 ") referred to above, in such a way that the rotation of such a housing (8") by actuation in rotation towards one side or the other of the pin (12), will lead to its sliding on the helical groove (11) and therefore both forward scrolling or backwards of the cylindrical part (3 ") and therefore of the bristles (2), to emerge or hide from the housing (6) as shown in figures 7 and 8, respectively.
  • the head that constitutes the housing (6) with the bristles (2) on its axis or rod (1) is capable of being disassembled with respect to what is the handle (3), whatever the realization of this, in order to use that housing (6) with the bristles (2) or brush head as a roller without the handle.

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rod or shaft (1) with radial bristles (2) that project through holes (7) of a casing (6) and can be hidden within same, complemented with a handle (2) provided with a groove (4) wherein a manual actuating lever (5) can be moved in order to hide or project the bristles (2). The manual actuating lever (5) is pivotable forwards and backwards and is stable in any of said positions, so as to keep the bristles in the hidden or projected form thereof in a stable manner. In a variation on the embodiment, the actuation is carried out by means of a rack (9) with a toothed section (10) provided with a lever or trigger-type element (5'), and in another embodiment, the actuation is carried out by means of a lug (12) mounted in a rotary casing (8'), said lug engaging, on the inside, in a helical groove (11) provided in the inner part associated with the shaft or rod of the bristles (2).

Description

CEPILLO PARA CABELLO  HAIR BRUSH
D E S C R I P C I Ó ND E S C R I P C I Ó N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a cepillo para cabello, del tipo de los que incluye un mango que se relaciona axialmente con un eje portador de una pluralidad de cerdas radiales utilizables como elemento para el peinado del cabello. The present invention relates to a hairbrush, of the type that includes a handle that is axially related to a carrier shaft of a plurality of radial bristles usable as an element for hair styling.
Este tipo de cepillos incluyen además una carcasa externa a las cerdas, cuya carcasa está afectada de orificios para emergencia del exterior de un tramo de las cerdas. These types of brushes also include an external housing to the bristles, whose housing is affected by holes for emergency outside a section of the bristles.
El objeto de la invención es proporcionar un medio capaz de retraer las cerdas respecto a la carcasa y llevar a cabo una limpieza automática de los cabellos adheridos a las cerdas, mediante el accionamiento manual de ese medio, para que las cerdas emerjan al exterior para que cumplan su función de peinado. The object of the invention is to provide a means capable of retracting the bristles from the carcass and to carry out an automatic cleaning of the hair adhered to the bristles, by means of the manual actuation of that means, so that the bristles emerge to the outside so that They fulfill their hairstyle function.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Como es sabido, en relación con el tipo de cepillo referido en el apartado anterior, decir que el elemento que se utiliza como medio para ocultar y hacer emerger las cerdas respecto de la carcasa, está basado en una protuberancia desplazable axialmente en una ventana establecida al efecto en el mango, y relacionado el eje de las cerdas con un muelle de recuperación, de manera tal que el elemento accionador de las cerdas, se desplaza por accionamiento manual en la ranura del mango para ocultación de las cerdas mientras que la emergencia de estas se realiza automáticamente por un muelle incluido en el interior del mango, axialmente con este. As is known, in relation to the type of brush referred to in the previous section, to say that the element that is used as a means to hide and make the bristles emerge from the housing, is based on an axially movable protrusion in a window established at effect on the handle, and related the axis of the bristles with a recovery spring, so that the actuator element of the bristles, is moved by manual operation in the groove of the handle for concealment of the bristles while the emergence of these is done automatically by a spring included inside the handle, axially with it.
Evidentemente, la recuperación automática del eje de las cerdas, lleva consigo la emergencia de estas a través de la carcasa del cepillo, lo que a veces no es deseable, puesto que quizás la limpieza no sea realizada como era de esperar y debe mantener ocultas las cerdas para llevar a cabo esa limpieza en óptimas condiciones o con la máxima eficacia. Obviously, the automatic recovery of the shaft of the bristles, brings the emergence of these through the brush housing, which is sometimes undesirable, since cleaning may not be performed as expected and should keep the Bristles to carry out this cleaning in optimal conditions or with maximum efficiency.
En tal sentido, puede citarse el documento correspondiente a la patente US 2012233799 referente a un cepillo para cabello, en donde el vástago o eje portador de las cerdas está relacionado con el elemento de actuación para el desplazamiento hacia atrás de dicho vástago o eje y correspondiente ocultación parcial de las cerdas en el interior de la carcasa, para conseguir de esta manera poder llevar a cabo la liberación y limpieza de los cabellos sueltos adheridos a las propias cerdas del cepillo. In this regard, the document corresponding to US patent 2012233799 referring to a hairbrush can be cited, wherein the scion rod or shaft is related to the actuating element for the backward movement of said stem or shaft and corresponding partial concealment of the bristles inside the housing, in order to achieve the release and cleaning of loose hair attached to the bristles of the brush itself.
Como anteriormente se ha dicho, el elemento de actuación para el desplazamiento hacia atrás del eje o vástago de las cerdas, es desplazable axialmente por accionamiento del propio traccionador de dicho elemento de actuación. As previously stated, the actuating element for the rearward movement of the shaft or stem of the bristles is axially displaceable by actuation of the traction unit itself of said actuating element.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El cepillo para cabello que se preconiza, basándose en el tipo referido con anterioridad, es decir el formado por un eje o vástago con cerdas radiales y una carcasa con orificios a través de los cuales las cerdas pueden emerger al exterior o quedar ocultas, por desplazamiento axial de dicho vástago, presenta la particularidad de que inicialmente el accionamiento para llevar a cabo el desplazamiento axial hacia delante o hacia atrás del vástago o eje portador de las cerdas, se realiza mediante una palanca basculante hacia delante o hacia atrás, de manera que en la posición de avance de tal palanca las cerdas emergen al exterior de los orificos de la carcasa del peine, mientras que en la posición de retraimiento hacia atrás de la palanca, la cerdas quedan ocultas en el interior de la carcasa. The hairbrush that is recommended, based on the type referred to above, that is to say the one formed by an axis or stem with radial bristles and a housing with holes through which the bristles can emerge to the outside or remain hidden, by displacement axial of said rod, has the particularity that initially the drive to carry out the axial displacement forward or backward of the rod or shaft carrying the bristles, is carried out by means of a Tilt lever forward or backward, so that in the forward position of such a lever the bristles emerge outside the comb housing holes, while in the rearward position of the lever, the bristles are hidden inside the housing.
Esta realización del cepillo no requiere muelle alguno, puesto que la ocultación y emergencia de las cerdas a través de los orificios de la carcasa se realiza por accionamiento hacia atrás o hacia delante, y de forma manual, de la palanca relacionada con el eje o vástago del cepillo y mas concretamente vinculada a una ranura establecida al efecto en un cuerpo cilindrico al que está solidarizado el eje o vástago de las cerdas del cepillo, siendo ese cuerpo cilindrico y con el eje o vástago de las cercas, el que desplazado por accionamiento de la palanca en basculamiento hacia delante o hacia atrás. This embodiment of the brush does not require any spring, since the concealment and emergence of the bristles through the holes in the housing is carried out by driving backwards or forwards, and manually, of the lever related to the shaft or stem of the brush and more specifically linked to a groove established for this purpose in a cylindrical body to which the axis or stem of the bristles of the brush is joined, being that cylindrical body and with the axis or rod of the fences, which displaced by actuation of the lever tilted forward or backward.
En una variante de realización el accionamiento puede llevarse a cabo mediante una cremallera prevista en el cuerpo cilindrico que se relaciona axialmente con el eje o vástago de las cerdas, de manera que sobre tal cremallera engrana una corona o porción de corona que emerge al exterior en una especie de gatillo pasante a través de una ranura establecida al efecto en el mango, que lógicamente es hueco para alojar en su interior el cuerpo cilindrico portador de la cremallera. En este caso el accionamiento es igual por basculamiento de la palanca o gatillo pero a través de un sistema de cremallera. In a variant embodiment, the drive can be carried out by means of a rack provided in the cylindrical body that is axially related to the axis or stem of the bristles, so that on such a rack a crown or crown portion emerges that emerges outward in a kind of trigger through a groove established for this purpose in the handle, which is logically hollow to accommodate inside the cylindrical body carrying the zipper. In this case the drive is the same by tilting the lever or trigger but through a rack system.
En otra variante de realización, el cuerpo cilindrico relacionado con el eje o vástago de las cerdas, presentan una ranura helicoidal en una parte próxima a su extremo posterior sobre la que incide un tetón que emerge al exterior de la carcasa correspondiente a ese cuerpo cilindrico, y que constituye el mango propiamente dicho, de manera que el giro de esta carcasa del mango por empuje manual del vástago lleva consigo la incidencia de este por el interior sobre la acanaladura helicoidal del cuerpo cilindrico asociado al eje o vástago de las cerdas, llevando consigo el desplazamiento hacia adelante o hacia atrás, dependiendo del sentido de giro que se le dé, a ese cuerpo cilindrico y por lo tanto al vástago con las cerdas, para llevar a cabo la ocultación o emergencia de estas a través de la carcasa del cepillo. In another variant embodiment, the cylindrical body related to the shaft or stem of the bristles, has a helical groove in a part near its rear end on which a bolt that emerges outside the housing corresponding to that cylindrical body, and that constitutes the handle itself, so that the rotation of this handle housing by manual push of the rod carries with it the incidence of this inside on the helical groove of the cylindrical body associated with the shaft or stem of the bristles, carrying forward scrolling or backwards, depending on the direction of rotation that is given, to that cylindrical body and therefore to the rod with the bristles, to carry out the concealment or emergency of these through the brush housing.
Por último decir que el cepillo en su conjunto es desmontable, concretamente la carcasa incluidas las cerdas con su eje o vástago, respecto del mango, y así poder utilizar lo que es el cepillo o cabezal del mismo como rulo sin el mango. Finally say that the brush as a whole is removable, specifically the housing including the bristles with its axis or stem, with respect to the handle, and thus be able to use what is the brush or head thereof as a roller without the handle.
Según se habrá podido comprobar, el cepillo para cabello de la invención presenta la particularidad de que las dos posiciones limite de emergencia y de ocultación de las cerdas respecto de la carcasa son posiciones estables que pueden mantenerse el tiempo que se desee en ellas, en contra de lo que ocurre con los cepillos convencionales en los que en la posición de emergencia de las cerdas es estable pero no en la posición de ocultación, puesto que el muelle tiende a empujar hacia delante al vástago o eje de las cerdas y por lo tanto a la emergencia de estas a través de los orificios de la carcasa. As it has been possible to verify, the hair brush of the invention has the particularity that the two emergency limit and concealment positions of the bristles with respect to the housing are stable positions that can be maintained as long as desired in them, against of what happens with conventional brushes in which in the emergency position of the bristles it is stable but not in the concealment position, since the spring tends to push the stem or axis of the bristles forward and therefore to the emergence of these through the holes in the housing.
Además, accionamiento, ya sea mediante una palanca, cremallera, tetón giratorio, etc, se efectúa, sin desplazamiento axial, sino en unos casos por accionamiento basculante y en otras por giro. In addition, actuation, whether by means of a lever, rack, rotating pin, etc., is carried out, without axial displacement, but in some cases by tilting drive and in others by rotation.
Si a ello se añade el hecho de que el cabezal del cepillo, es decir la carcasa con su correspondiente eje portador de las cerdas, es desmontable respecto del resto del mango del cepillo, y poderse utilizar como rulo, supone una ventaja a tener en cuenta frente a los cepillos convencionales donde la carcasa con las cerdas no es desmontable respecto del mango. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS If we add to this the fact that the brush head, that is to say the housing with its corresponding bristle bearing axis, is removable with respect to the rest of the brush handle, and being able to be used as a roller, it is an advantage to be taken into account in front of conventional brushes where the housing with the bristles is not removable with respect to the handle. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that will then be made and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra una representación de lo que es considerado el eje o vástago portador de las cerdas radiales de un cepillo para cabello convencional, viéndose el cuerpo cilindrico que se relaciona a través del extremo posterior con el vástago o eje de dichas cerdas del cepillo. Figure 1 shows a representation of what is considered the axis or rod carrying the radial bristles of a conventional hairbrush, showing the cylindrical body that is related through the rear end with the stem or axis of said bristles of the brush.
Las figuras 2 y 3.- Muestran sendas vistas en perspectiva de la primera forma de realización del cepillo de la invención donde se deja ver el accionamiento mediante palanca basculante para llevar a cabo la emergencia de las cerdas o su ocultación respecto de la carcasa del cepillo. Figures 2 and 3.- They show each perspective view of the first embodiment of the brush of the invention where the drive is shown by means of a tilting lever to carry out the emergence of the bristles or their concealment with respect to the brush housing .
La figura 4.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva en despiece de las partes del cepillo que participan en el accionamiento mediante cremallera. Figure 4.- Shows an exploded perspective view of the parts of the brush that participate in the drive by means of a rack.
Las figura 5.- Muestra sendas vistas en perspectiva del cepillo formado por los elementos representados en la figura anterior, tanto en posición de emergencia de las cerdas (A) como en posición de ocultación de las mismas (B), respecto de la carcasa, por basculamiento del gatillo portador de la corona que actúa sobre la cremallera como elemento de accionamiento de las cerdas del cepillo. Figure 5.- Shows two perspective views of the brush formed by the elements represented in the previous figure, both in the emergency position of the bristles (A) and in the concealed position of the bristles (B), with respect to the housing, by tilting the crown-carrying trigger that acts on the zipper as a driving element of the bristles of the brush.
La figura 6.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva en despiece de las partes correspondientes al cepillo que participan en el mismo para accionar las cerdas mediante giro de un tetón vinculado a la carcasa externa del cuerpo cilindrico vinculado axialmente al eje o vástago de las cerdas del cepillo Figure 6.- Shows an exploded perspective view of the parts corresponding to the brush involved in the same to drive the bristles by turning a pin linked to the external housing of the cylindrical body axially linked to the axis or stem of the bristles of the brush
Las figuras 7 Y 8.- Muestran sendas vistas en perspectiva del cepillo constituido mediante los elementos de la figura 7, tanto en posición de emergencia de las cerdas a través de los orificios de la carcasa como de retraimiento de dichas cerdas. Figures 7 and 8.- They show two perspective views of the brush constituted by means of the elements of figure 7, both in the emergency position of the bristles through the holes of the housing and the retraction of said bristles.
La figura 9.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva del desmontaje de la carcasa con las cerdas del cepillo, o lo que es lo mismo el cabezal de tal cepillo, respecto de la parte posterior o mango del mismo. Figure 9.- Shows a perspective view of the disassembly of the housing with the bristles of the brush, or what is the same the head of such brush, with respect to the back or handle thereof.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, el cepillo de la invención, se constituye como es convencional, a partir de un vástago o eje (1), del que emergen radialmente una pluralidad de cerdas (2), para el peinado del cabello, estando ese vástago o eje (1) relacionado por su extremo posterior con un cuerpo cilindrico (3) y solidarizado al mismo axialmente. As can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the brush of the invention is constituted as is conventional, from a stem or shaft (1), from which a plurality of bristles (2) emerge radially, for combing the hair, that rod or shaft (1) being related at its rear end with a cylindrical body (3) and axially connected thereto.
Pues bien, según la invención, ese cuerpo cilindrico (3) posterior al vástago o eje (1) de las cerdas (2) del cepillo, presenta una ranura pasante (4) para permitir el basculamiento hacia adelante o hacia atrás de una palanca (5) de accionamiento manual, de manera que en base al accionamiento de tal palanca (5) se lleva a cabo la emergencia de las cerdas (2) u ocultación de las mismas, respecto de una carcasa (6) externa la cual está afectada de multitud de orificios (7) a través de los cuales pueden proyectarse hacia el exterior u ocultarse hacia el interior las propias cerdas (2). Well, according to the invention, that cylindrical body (3) posterior to the rod or shaft (1) of the bristles (2) of the brush, has a through groove (4) to allow tilting forward or backward of a lever ( 5) manually operated, so that based on the actuation of such a lever (5), the emergence of the bristles (2) or concealment of the bristles is carried out, with respect to an external housing (6) which is affected by a multitude of holes (7) through which the bristles (2) can be projected outwards or hidden inwards.
El cuerpo cilindrico (3) puede constituir el mango propiamente dicho, como se representa en las figuras 1 , 2 y 3, o bien ser un elemento complementado con una carcasa (8), como seguidamente se expondrá. The cylindrical body (3) may constitute the handle itself, as depicted in the Figures 1, 2 and 3, or be an element complemented with a housing (8), as will be shown below.
Concretamente, en la figura 4 se muestra el cuerpo cilindrico (3'), que en este caso incluye una cremallera (9), estando ese cuerpo cilindrico (3) con su cremallera (9) alojado en el interior de una carcasa (8) afectada esta de una ranura (4') que a través de la cual emerge un gatillo o palanca (5'), portadora de una corona o sector dentado (10) que engrana con la cremallera (9) para llevar a cabo el desplazamiento hacia delante o hacia atrás del cuerpo cilindrico (3') y con ello del eje o vástago portador de las cerdas (2), para ocultación o emergencia de estas respecto de la carcasa (8). Specifically, in figure 4 the cylindrical body (3 ') is shown, which in this case includes a rack (9), said cylindrical body (3) with its rack (9) housed inside a housing (8) affected is a groove (4 ') through which a trigger or lever (5') emerges, bearing a crown or toothed sector (10) that engages with the rack (9) to carry out the movement towards front or rear of the cylindrical body (3 ') and with it the shaft or rod carrying the bristles (2), for concealment or emergence of these with respect to the housing (8).
Evidentemente esta realización mostrada en las figuras 4 y 5, supone que el accionamiento de la cremallera (9) a través del piñón, corona o sector dentado (10) se realice mediante un gatillo o palanca (5'), también de accionamiento manual y basculante, en el interior de la correspondiente ranura (4') de la carcasa (8), con dos posiciones: (A) de emergencia de las cerdas y (B) ocultación de las cerdas. Obviously this embodiment shown in figures 4 and 5, assumes that the drive of the rack (9) through the pinion, crown or toothed sector (10) is carried out by means of a trigger or lever (5 '), also of manual operation and tilting, inside the corresponding slot (4 ') of the housing (8), with two positions: (A) emergency bristles and (B) concealment of the bristles.
Esta última realización puede formalizarse sin cremallera, es decir, el gatillo o palanca (5') puede introducirse en una ranura (4') del cuerpo cilindrico (3') que acciona dicho cuerpo en ambas direcciones dentro de la carcasa (8). This last embodiment can be formalized without a zipper, that is, the trigger or lever (5 ') can be inserted into a groove (4') of the cylindrical body (3 ') that drives said body in both directions inside the housing (8).
En la variante de realización mostrada en las figura 6, 7 y 8, el cuerpo cilindrico (3") solidarizado a la propia carcasa (6) de las cerdas (2), presenta una ranura helicoidal (11), en proximidad a su extremo posterior, que se complementa con una especie de tapón roscado (13), en cuya ranura helicoidal (11) incidirá el extremo interior de un tetón (12), emergente al exterior de la correspondiente carcasa exterior (8"), envolvente del cuerpo cilindrico (3") anteriormente referido, de manea que el giro de tal carcasa (8") por accionamiento en giro hacia un lado u otro del tetón (12), llevará consigo el deslizamiento de este sobre la ranura helicoidal (11) y por lo tanto el desplazamiento hacia delante o hacia atrás de la parte cilindrica (3") y por lo tanto de las cerdas (2), para emerger u ocultarse respecto de la carcasa (6) como se representa en las figuras 7 y 8, respectivamente. In the variant embodiment shown in Figures 6, 7 and 8, the cylindrical body (3 ") joined to the housing itself (6) of the bristles (2), has a helical groove (11), in proximity to its end rear, which is complemented with a kind of screw cap (13), whose helical groove (11) will affect the inner end of a pin (12), emerging outside the corresponding outer shell (8 "), envelope of the cylindrical body (3 ") referred to above, in such a way that the rotation of such a housing (8") by actuation in rotation towards one side or the other of the pin (12), will lead to its sliding on the helical groove (11) and therefore both forward scrolling or backwards of the cylindrical part (3 ") and therefore of the bristles (2), to emerge or hide from the housing (6) as shown in figures 7 and 8, respectively.
Por último decir que el cabezal que constituye la carcasa (6) con las cerdas (2) en su eje o vástago (1) es susceptible de desmontarse respecto de lo que es el mango (3), sea cual sea la realización de este, para así poder utilizar esa carcasa (6) con las cerdas (2) o cabezal del cepillo como rulo sin el mango. Finally, say that the head that constitutes the housing (6) with the bristles (2) on its axis or rod (1) is capable of being disassembled with respect to what is the handle (3), whatever the realization of this, in order to use that housing (6) with the bristles (2) or brush head as a roller without the handle.

Claims

R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
1a.- Cepillo para cabello, constituido mediante una pluralidad de cerdas (2) emergentes radialmente de un eje o vástago (1) vinculado por el extremo posterior un cuerpo o parte cilindrica (3) complementado el eje o vástago (1) con las cerdas (2) en una carcasa envolvente (2) afectada de orificios (7) a través de los cuales pueden emerger u ocultarse las propias cerdas (2) y permitir la limpieza de los cabellos que hayan podido quedar entre dichas cerdas (2) del cepillo, contando el cuerpo cilindrico (3) con una ranura axial (4) a través de la cual es susceptible de emerger una palanca de accionamiento manual para la ocultación y/o emergencia de las cerdas (2) a través de la carcasa (6), caracterizado porque la palanca de accionamiento manual (5) o (5') o (12) está montada basculantemente respecto del cuerpo o parte cilindrica (3) o (3') o (3"), para efectuar el desplazamiento hacia delante o hacia atrás del eje o vástago (1) de las cerdas (2), por el basculamiento de tal palanca para la emergencia o ocultación de las cerdas (2) respecto de la carcasa (6), habiéndose previsto que las posiciones que ocupa la palanca de accionamiento manual (5) o (5") o (12), tanto hacia delante como hacia a tras, son posiciones estables para mantener las cerdas (2) en su correspondiente posición de emergencia o de ocultación establemente. 1 .- brush hair, constituted by a plurality of bristles (2) emerging radially from an axis or shaft (1) linked at the rear end a body or cylindrical portion (3) complemented the axle or shaft (1) with bristles (2) in an enclosure (2) affected by holes (7) through which the bristles themselves (2) can emerge or hide and allow the cleaning of the hair that may have remained between said bristles (2) of the brush, counting the cylindrical body (3) with an axial groove (4) through which it is possible to emerge a manually operated lever for concealment and / or emergence of the bristles (2) through the housing (6 ), characterized in that the manual actuation lever (5) or (5 ') or (12) is swiveling with respect to the cylindrical body or part (3) or (3') or (3 "), to make the forward movement or backward of the shaft or rod (1) of the bristles (2), by tilting such a pal It is suitable for the emergence or concealment of the bristles (2) with respect to the housing (6), with the positions of the manual operating lever (5) or (5 ") or (12) being provided, both forward and towards after, they are stable positions to keep the bristles (2) in their corresponding emergency or concealment position stably.
2a.- Cepillo para cabello, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizado porque la palanca (5) basculante hacia delante y hacia atrás en la ranura (4) de la parte o cuerpo cilindrico (3), está relacionada directamente con la pieza o cuerpo cilindrico (3) vinculado al eje o vástago (1) de las cerdas (2) del cepillo. 2 .- brush hair according to claim 1, wherein the lever (5) pivoting forward and backward in the groove (4) of the portion or cylindrical body (3) it is directly related to the part or body cylindrical (3) linked to the shaft or stem (1) of the bristles (2) of the brush.
3a.- Cepillo para cabello, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizado porque la palanca (5') de accionamiento manual, constituye una especie de gatillo con su extremo interior dotado de una corona o sector dentado (10) que engrana con una cremallera (9) para llevar a cabo el desplazamiento hacia delante o hacia atrás de la parte o cuerpo cilindrico (3') y con ello del eje o vástago (1) de las cerdas (2), para la ocultación o emergencia de dichas cerdas (2) respecto de la propia carcasa (6), contando con una carcasa (8) envolvente de la parte o cuerpo cilindrico (3'), afectada de una ranura axial (4') para emergencia de la palanca o gatillo (5') de accionamiento manual de la cremallera (9). 3 .- brush hair according to claim 1, characterized in that the lever (5 ') manually operated, is a kind of trigger with its fitted inner end of a crown or toothed sector (10) meshing with a rack ( 9) to carry out the forward or backward movement of the cylindrical part or body (3 ') and with it of the shaft or stem (1) of the bristles (2), for the concealment or emergence of said bristles (2 ) with respect to the housing itself (6), counting with a housing (8) enveloping the cylindrical part or body (3 '), affected by an axial groove (4') for emergency lever or trigger (5 ') manually operated by the rack (9).
4a.- Cepillo para cabello, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizada porque la parte o cuerpo cilindrico (3") relacionada con el eje o vástago (1) de las cerdas (2) del cepillo presenta una ranura helicoidal (11) en proximidad a su extremo posterior, en la que incide el extremo interior de un tetón (12) emergente al exterior y de accionamiento manual en giro para efectuar el desplazamiento hacia delante y hacia atrás de esa parte o cuerpo cilindrico (3") y por lo tanto la emergencia u ocultación de la propias cerdas (2) respecto a la carcasa (6); habiéndose previsto que el tetón (12) que emerge al exterior, salga a través de un orifico o ventana previsto al efecto en una carcasa (8")de la parte o cuerpo cilindrico (3"), complementada esta con un tapón roscado (13). 4 .- hair brush, according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body or part (3 ") connected with the axle or shaft (1) of the bristles (2) of the brush has a helical groove (11) in proximity at its rear end, where the inner end of a pin (12) emergent to the outside and manually operated in rotation to affect the forward and backward movement of that part or cylindrical body (3 ") and therefore the emergence or concealment of the bristles (2) with respect to the housing (6); having provided that the pin (12) that emerges outside, comes out through an orifice or window provided for that purpose in a housing (8 ") of the cylindrical part or body (3"), complemented with a screw plug (13 ).
5a.- Cepillo para cabello, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el cabezal que constituye la carcasa (6) con las cerdas (2) montadas sobre su eje o vástago, forman un cuerpo independizable respecto del correspondiente mango (3) para permitir su utilización como rulo. 5 .- hair brush, according to previous claims, characterized in that the head of the carcass (6) with bristles (2) mounted on its shaft or rod form a independable body from the corresponding handle (3) to allow use as a roller.
PCT/ES2014/070815 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Hair brush WO2016066865A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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ES201790012A ES2646618B1 (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 HAIR BRUSH
PCT/ES2014/070815 WO2016066865A1 (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Hair brush

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017178688A1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Carmen Rubio Bueno Brush having concealable bristles

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070028937A1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 Holmes Lindsey A E-Z clean brush
US7320148B1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2008-01-22 Willette Peter A Hairbrush assembly
ES1072480U (en) * 2010-03-25 2010-07-19 Carmen Rubio Bueno Hair brush with retractable ceres (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US20100236571A1 (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-09-23 Gil Haziza Environmentally safe hairbrush with automatically disentangling removable handle, magnetic rollers and removable bristles
US20120233799A1 (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-09-20 Kristian Louis Skaare Brush with retractable bristles for easy cleaning

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070028937A1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-08 Holmes Lindsey A E-Z clean brush
US7320148B1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2008-01-22 Willette Peter A Hairbrush assembly
US20100236571A1 (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-09-23 Gil Haziza Environmentally safe hairbrush with automatically disentangling removable handle, magnetic rollers and removable bristles
ES1072480U (en) * 2010-03-25 2010-07-19 Carmen Rubio Bueno Hair brush with retractable ceres (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US20120233799A1 (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-09-20 Kristian Louis Skaare Brush with retractable bristles for easy cleaning

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017178688A1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Carmen Rubio Bueno Brush having concealable bristles

Also Published As

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ES2646618A1 (en) 2017-12-14
ES2646618B1 (en) 2018-10-08

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