WO2016060086A1 - Illuminating device - Google Patents

Illuminating device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016060086A1
WO2016060086A1 PCT/JP2015/078797 JP2015078797W WO2016060086A1 WO 2016060086 A1 WO2016060086 A1 WO 2016060086A1 JP 2015078797 W JP2015078797 W JP 2015078797W WO 2016060086 A1 WO2016060086 A1 WO 2016060086A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
video
lighting device
projection
projection unit
illumination
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/078797
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
長平 小野
賀来 信行
一臣 金子
Original Assignee
日立マクセル株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日立マクセル株式会社 filed Critical 日立マクセル株式会社
Publication of WO2016060086A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016060086A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • F21V21/104Pendants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/10Projectors with built-in or built-on screen

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting device that is mounted on a ceiling and performs indoor lighting, for example.
  • the one that is attached to a ceiling or a wall and has a communication function module that can use various functions attached to a ceiling light is already known in Patent Document 1 below. It also includes a video display function with a small projector.
  • the illumination device known from the above-described prior art has not sufficiently considered the efficient arrangement of the light source of illumination light and the optical system of the projector.
  • the present invention has been achieved in view of the above-described problems in the prior art, and provides an illumination device in which a video projection unit such as a light source of illumination light and an optical system of a projector is more suitably arranged. For that purpose.
  • a light source is arranged inside a casing of a predetermined shape, and illumination light from the light source is diffused through a diffusion plate attached to a part of the casing.
  • a video projection unit for projecting and displaying video light in the vicinity of the periphery of the light source inside the housing, and the video projection unit projects video to be projected Provided is a lighting device arranged so that the optical axis of light projects toward an area irradiated with illumination light from the lighting device.
  • an illuminating device in which an illumination light source and a video projection unit are more suitably arranged.
  • FIG. 1 shows an external configuration of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • this lighting device 10 is, for example, a kitchen, a dining room, or This is a so-called hanging illumination device that is used by being attached to a wall surface, particularly a ceiling surface 50, constituting a living room or a space such as an office.
  • the table is installed at a predetermined height above the table or desk 60 installed in the room and irradiates the illumination light onto the table or desk, and the table. Or it has both the function to project and display various images on the upper surface (display surface or projection surface) 61 of the desk 60.
  • FIG. 2 shows the internal configuration of the lighting device 10 described above.
  • a substantially cylindrical or conical main body for example, formed by synthetic resin mold molding
  • Also referred to as a housing shade
  • an illumination light source 20 here, a broken line
  • LEDs semiconductor light emitting elements
  • a video projection unit 30 that is a small projector for projecting and displaying various video images.
  • symbol 12 in a figure is provided so that the lower opening part of the said main body 11 may be covered, and what is called a diffuser plate for diffusing the illumination light from the said light source 20 for illumination and irradiating uniformly downward is provided.
  • a diffuser plate for diffusing the illumination light from the said light source 20 for illumination and irradiating uniformly downward is provided.
  • the outer shape of the main body (shade) 11 has been described as a cylinder or a cone.
  • the present invention is not limited to this and may have other shapes, for example, a box shape.
  • both the illumination light that irradiates the upper surface of the table or desk and the image that is projected onto the display surface 61 of the table or desk 60 (2) the illumination You may comprise so that it can switch and use the state which irradiates only light, (3) the state which projects only an image
  • a state in which illumination light and an image are projected may be enabled.
  • These switching may be signal switching by a physical switch, and a control unit (not shown) for controlling both the illumination light source 20 and the video projection unit 30 is provided, and each is controlled based on an operation input from a remote controller or the like. It may be configured.
  • FIG. 3 shows a specific example of the illumination light source 20 described above, and this figure is a bottom view of the illumination device 10 as viewed from below with the diffusion plate 12 removed.
  • a plurality (10 in this example) of semiconductor light emitting elements (LEDs) 22 are provided on the surface of the disk-shaped substrate 21 made of a metal having excellent thermal conductivity. They are arranged and mounted so that substantially uniform irradiation light can be obtained.
  • LEDs semiconductor light emitting elements
  • the image projection unit 30 is located at a position outside the region where the semiconductor light emitting element (LED) 22 is provided in a part of the disk-shaped substrate 21, that is, near the outer periphery of the disk-shaped substrate 21. Is provided.
  • the video projection unit 30 is set so that the projected video is located inside the illumination light irradiation area of the illumination device 10 as is apparent from FIG.
  • a camera as a sensor attached to a part thereof may be provided. The camera detects, for example, an infrared light component in an imaging range including the display surface 61. According to this, the user's action is photographed or from an operation article operated by the user. By detecting the reflected light, the user's operation content can be detected.
  • the light from the light source 31 (for example, a semiconductor light emitting element (LED)) of the image projection unit 30 is a reflection type image such as DMD (Digital Micromirror Device: registered trademark).
  • the light is modulated into video light by a display unit 32 including a display element (or a transmissive video display element such as a liquid crystal panel), and is projected to the outside via a projection optical system 34 including various lenses. That is, the video projected downward from the video projection unit 30 is displayed in a range where at least a part of the illumination light irradiation area by the lighting device 10 overlaps with the video.
  • the video projection unit 30 is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 2, and may be one using a transmissive video display element as shown in FIG. It can also be used in configurations.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing the internal configuration of the illumination device 10 according to the present embodiment.
  • the bottom of the cylindrical main body (shade) 11 (the upper end in the figure) is mounted on the substrate 21 of the illumination light source 20 having a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements (LEDs) 22. That is, it is arranged in a state of maintaining a sufficient distance from the diffusion plate 12 that diffuses the illumination light.
  • LEDs semiconductor light emitting elements
  • the video projection unit 30 is attached to the end portion of the substrate 21 via a substantially “L” -shaped holder 36, and the light emitting opening (that is, the projection lens surface) is formed by the holder 36.
  • the height is set to be almost the same as the diffusion plate 12.
  • a through-hole (notch) 13 for allowing the projection light from the video projection unit 30 to pass through is formed in a part of the diffusion plate 12.
  • the through hole (notch) 13 does not need to be a spatial hole, and may be a transmission opening window using a transmission material having a high transmittance as long as the projection light from the video projection unit 30 can pass therethrough.
  • the through hole (notch) 13 is indicated in the following description.
  • the size of the through-hole (notch) 13 may be adjusted to the size immediately after exiting from the device, so that the opening size can be reduced.
  • the video projection unit 30 can display a desired video by projecting video light on the display surface 61, as is apparent from FIGS.
  • the optical axis of the projection optical system 34 is offset from the center of the video display element, so that the center of the projection video is perpendicular to the projection surface from the exit of the projection optical system 34. It is preferable that the display is offset in the direction of the center of the illumination area obtained by the illumination device 10 (for example, directly below the illumination device 10).
  • the projection optical system can be realized as a tilt optical system instead of being designed as a rotationally symmetric optical system).
  • the illumination area by the illumination device 10 and the projection video area of the video projection unit 30 can be further superimposed. Since the user is more likely to arrange the table or desk 60 so as to be better illuminated by the lighting device 10, the larger the illumination area by the lighting device 10 and the projected video area of the video projection unit 30, the more the table. Alternatively, the desk 60 or the like is easy to use as the display surface 61 of the video projection unit 30, and there is an advantage that layout is easy. At this time, if the lighting device 10 is turned off, an image with higher contrast can be obtained.
  • the video projection unit 30 offsets the optical axis of the projection optical system and the center of the video display element or adopts a tilt optical system as the projection optical system.
  • Adopting a configuration in which the center of the projected image is projected by offsetting in the direction of the center of the illumination area (indicated by “x” in FIG. 1) from the position where the perpendicular is dropped from the exit of the projection optical system to the projection surface. Is desirable.
  • FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention related to the positional relationship between the video projection unit 30, the illumination light source 20, and the diffusion plate 12 described above.
  • the heights of the projection optical system opening (that is, the projection lens surface) of the video projection unit 30, the illumination light source 20, and the diffusion plate 12 are set as follows. Place them close together. According to this arrangement, the size of the through hole (notch) 13 for allowing the projection light from the video projection unit 30 to pass through can be made small as in the above embodiment, and further, the video The shadow of the projection unit 30 can be suitably suppressed.
  • the light emitting opening (that is, the projection lens surface) of the video projection unit 30 and the illumination light source 20 are arranged close to each other.
  • the height of the diffusion plate 12 are separated from each other. That is, the difference between the height of the light emission opening of the video projection unit 30 and the height of the illumination light source 20 is the difference between the height of the light emission opening of the video projection unit 30 and the height of the diffusion plate 12 or the height of the illumination light source 20. It is arranged so as to be smaller than the difference between the height and the height of the diffusion plate 12.
  • the height of the light emitting opening (that is, the projection lens surface) of the video projection unit 30 and the illumination light source 20 may be arranged at a substantially central position in the height direction inside the main body (shade) 11.
  • the size of the through-hole (notch) 13 can provide a better diffusion effect of illumination light by the diffusion plate 12.
  • the occurrence of shadows in the video projection unit 30 can be suitably suppressed.
  • the substrate 21 of the illumination light source 20 is attached close to the upper end portion of the cylindrical main body (shade) 11 and the image projection unit 30 is also provided. It is directly mounted on the substrate 21. According to such a configuration, it is possible to obtain a larger diffusion effect of illumination light from the illumination light source 20 by the diffusion plate 12 than (Modification 1) shown in FIG.
  • the positional relationship between the image display element (liquid crystal panel), which is the display unit 32 constituting the image projection unit 30, and the projection optical system 34, the projection image obtained thereby, and the illumination obtained by the illumination device 10 will be described. Will be described.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a case where the image to be displayed is projected from the exit of the projection optical system 34 of the image projection unit 30 with the center of the image being offset in the direction opposite to the center of the illumination light.
  • the image projected from the image projection unit 30 onto the display surface is illuminated with reference to the position of the perpendicular line from the exit of the projection optical system to the projection surface.
  • the display is offset in the direction opposite to the center of the light (see the broken line in the figure) (see the broken line in the figure).
  • the above effect can be obtained by employing a tilt optical system for the projection optical system 34. Can also be realized.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a case where an image to be displayed is projected directly from the exit of the projection optical system 34 of the image projection unit 30 (that is, not offset).
  • the center of the video display element which is the display unit 32 (shown by a broken line in the figure) and the center of the projection optical system 34 (shown by a broken line in the figure). (Shown) matches.
  • the video projected from the video projection unit 30 onto the display surface is projected directly from the exit of the video projection unit 30 with no offset.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a case where the image to be displayed is projected from the exit of the projection optical system 34 of the image projection unit 30 with the center of the image being offset toward the center of the illumination light.
  • FIG. 9B the image projected from the image projection unit 30 onto the display surface is displayed offset in the direction of the center of the illumination light (see the broken line in the figure). (See the broken line in the figure).
  • the configuration of FIG. 7 When the features of the configuration of FIG. 7, the configuration of FIG. 8, and the configuration of FIG. 9 are compared, in the configuration of FIG. Bigger than. Then, when the user installs the table or desk 60 so as to irradiate the table or desk 60 with illumination light, the table or desk 60 can be easily used as the display surface 61 for the projected image.
  • the overlapping area of the projection image and the illumination range of the illumination light is smaller than the other configurations, so when one table or desk 60 shares the image projection surface and the illumination light irradiation surface. Requires a relatively large table or desk 60. However, it is possible to provide the user with a method of using the table or desk 60 as an area of the illumination light irradiation surface for eating or working and projecting an image on the image projection surface.
  • the projection image is less affected by the illumination light.
  • the use in the state where the projection and the illumination light are simultaneously performed can be performed more suitably than other configurations.
  • the configuration of FIG. 8 is well balanced because it is between the features of both the configuration of FIG. 9 and the configuration of FIG.
  • the video projection unit 30 is arranged offset in the X direction in the figure, and the aspect of the display video P obtained by the projection is set in the Y direction (that is, the offset of the video projection unit).
  • the direction perpendicular to the direction) is the longitudinal direction, while the X direction (that is, the offset direction of the video projection unit) is the short direction.
  • 10A is a view of the lighting device 10 as viewed from below
  • FIG. 10B is a view of the lighting device 10 as viewed from the side.
  • FIG. 11A is a view of the illumination device 10 as viewed from below
  • FIG. 11B is a view of the illumination device 10 as viewed from the side.
  • the projection optical system 34 projects the optical image on the display surface 61 as a projected image using the image display element 32 as an object. Then, the image display element 32 and the projected image are symmetrical in the vertical and horizontal directions, but the relationship between the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the aspect is maintained. Then, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, when the image projection unit 30 is arranged offset from the illumination light source arrangement region at a position away from the center position of the illumination light, as shown in FIG.
  • the offset direction (X direction in the figure) of the arrangement of the video projection unit 30 is the short direction of the aspect of the projected picture
  • the vertical direction (Y direction in the figure) is the longitudinal direction of the aspect of the projected picture. Is desirable.
  • the X direction can be the short direction and the Y direction can be the long direction.
  • the size design of the various optical systems of the video projection unit 30 is affected by the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the aspect ratio of the video display element 32 having the same area. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
  • the thickness of the video projection unit 30 in the X direction can be reduced.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 it is obvious that the shadow of illumination light caused by the video projection unit 30 can be suppressed more by reducing the thickness of the video projection unit 30 in the X direction.
  • the aspect ratio of the projected video is set in the short direction in the X direction and in the long direction in the Y direction as shown in FIG. It is desirable to lay out in order because the generation of shadows of illumination light caused by the video projection unit 30 can be relatively suppressed.
  • FIGS. 7 to 11 various layouts have been described in the case where the video projection unit 30 is arranged offset from the illumination light source arrangement region at a position away from the center position of the illumination light.
  • the layouts of FIGS. 7 to 9 and the layouts of FIGS. 10 and 11 may be combined.
  • the user prepares a table or desk 60 of a limited size, and the table or desk 60 is suitably illuminated by the lighting device 10, and the table or desk 60 is displayed on the display surface of the video projection unit 30.
  • the relationship between the offset of the center of the illumination light and the arrangement of the video projection unit 30 and the projection optical system of the video projection unit 30 and the projected video is shown in FIG.
  • the layout of FIG. 10 is preferably adopted for the relationship between the center of the illumination light, the offset direction of the arrangement of the video projection unit 30, and the short side direction and the long side direction in the aspect ratio of the projected video.
  • the user can efficiently irradiate the table or desk 60 with illumination light, perform space-efficient projection as an image display surface, and reduce the generation of illumination light shadow caused by the image projection unit 30. Can do.
  • a holding tool 40 for holding the main body 11 of the lighting device 10 in a suspended state from the ceiling surface is fixed on the upper surface of the lighting device 10.
  • the holder 40 will be described below with reference to the attached FIG.
  • one end (lower end) of the holder 40 is fixed to the bottom surface (upper end surface) constituting the main body 11 of the lighting device 10, and the holder 40 is attached to the ceiling surface at the other end (upper end).
  • a disk-shaped mounting tool 45 for fixing is provided, and is fixed firmly to the ceiling surface by, for example, screws 46 and screw holes 47.
  • the above-described holder 40 is preferably formed of a rigid member such as a hollow metal tube such as aluminum.
  • the light source 20 composed of the semiconductor light emitting element (LED) and the video projection unit 30 inside the tube constituting the holder 40.
  • the lower end of the tubular body constituting the holder 40 is open to the internal space of the main body 11 of the lighting device 10, that is, the air inside the main body 11 of the lighting device 10 enters the tubular body of the holding device 40.
  • the heat generated from the light source 20 and the image projection unit 30 housed inside the main body is guided to the tubular body by a so-called chimney effect, and is formed in a slit shape formed on the upper portion of the tubular body. It becomes possible to discharge
  • the tube constituting the holder 40 a plurality of slidable tubes (pipes) having different diameters are concentrically combined, and a fixing portion is provided in a part thereof. Therefore, it is also possible to use a tubular body whose overall length can be adjusted. According to this, since the height of the lighting device 10 suspended from the ceiling surface 50 can be freely adjusted, it is possible to realize a lighting device with further excellent usability.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing an example of a detailed circuit configuration inside the video projection unit 30 described above, that is, the projection type video display device 100.
  • Projection optical system 101 is an optical system that projects an image onto display surface 61, and includes a lens and / or a mirror.
  • the display element 102 (reference numeral 32 in FIG. 2) generates an image to be projected, and uses a transmissive liquid crystal panel, a reflective liquid crystal panel, a DMD (Digital Micromirror Device: registered trademark) panel, or the like.
  • the display element driving unit 103 sends a drive signal corresponding to the video signal to the display element 102.
  • the light source 105 (reference numeral 31 in FIG. 2) generates projection illumination light, and uses a high-pressure mercury lamp, a xenon lamp, an LED light source, a laser light source, or the like.
  • the power source 106 supplies power to the light source 105.
  • the illumination optical system 104 condenses the illumination light generated by the light source 105, makes it more uniform, and irradiates the display element 102.
  • the cooling unit 115 cools each part that is in a high temperature state, such as the light source 105, the power source 106, or the display element 102, using an air cooling method or a liquid cooling method as necessary.
  • the operation signal input unit 107 is an operation button on the apparatus body or a light receiving unit of a remote controller, and inputs an operation signal from the user.
  • the video input unit 131 inputs video data by connecting an external video output device.
  • the audio input unit 133 connects an external video output device and inputs audio data.
  • the audio output unit 140 can perform audio output based on the audio data input to the audio input unit 133. Further, the audio output unit 140 may output a built-in operation sound or an error warning sound.
  • the communication unit 132 is connected to an external information processing apparatus and inputs / outputs various control signals.
  • the nonvolatile memory 108 stores data for various operations in the interactive function, display icons, calibration data to be described later, and other data used for the projector function.
  • the memory 109 stores video data to be projected and control data for the apparatus.
  • the control unit 110 controls the operation of each unit in the apparatus. Particularly, the interactive function is executed by controlling the sensor 150 and the interactive function unit 120.
  • the sensor 150 is a camera that captures a range that overlaps the video projection area on the display surface 61, and can detect reflected light from the operation article by detecting an infrared light component.
  • the cut wavelength of the optical filter of the sensor 150 to the visible light wavelength region (for example, setting in the middle of the red visible light region), some visible light components other than infrared light (that is, the display screen) It is also possible to photograph a projected image) together with an infrared light component.
  • the interactive function unit 120 is a part that performs an interactive operation such as writing a character or a figure in the video area when the user operates a light emitting pen or a finger.
  • the infrared image acquired from the sensor 150 is analyzed to calculate the position of the light-emitting pen or finger (the position operated by the user), the operation icon is synthesized in the projected video, or based on the user's operation. It has a function of executing an application that can be operated with a light-emitting pen or a finger, such as an application that performs drawing processing or the like, or an application that operates an image input from an external video output device.
  • the imaging range of the sensor 150 and the range of an image projected on the display surface 61 are unlikely to coincide with each other. Therefore, when calculating the position operated (drawn) by the user, it is necessary to convert the coordinates in the imaging range of the sensor 150 and the coordinate position in the video projected on the display surface 61. Therefore, the interactive function unit 120 has a function of performing the conversion process and a process for creating conversion table data (calibration data) for the conversion process.
  • the video input unit 131 connects an external video output device and inputs video data.
  • the audio input unit 133 connects an external video output device and inputs audio data.
  • the communication unit 132 is connected to an external information processing apparatus and inputs / outputs various control signals.
  • this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned Example, Various modifications are included.
  • the above-described embodiments are described in detail for the entire system in order to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the configurations described.
  • a part of the configuration of one embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment, and the configuration of another embodiment can be added to the configuration of one embodiment.
  • SYMBOLS 10 ... Illuminating device, 11 ... Main body (shade) (shade), 12 ... Diffuser, 20 ... Light source for illumination, 22 ... Semiconductor light emitting element (LED), 30 ... Video projection unit, 31 ... Light source, 32 ... Display part ( Image display element), 34... Projection optical system.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an illuminating device wherein a light source of illuminating light and an image projection unit are more suitably disposed. An illuminating device 10 has an illuminating light source 20 that is disposed in a housing 11, and performs illumination by diffusing illuminating light via a diffusion plate 12 attached to a part of the housing 11, said illuminating light having been emitted from the illuminating light source 20. The illuminating device is configured by disposing, in the housing 11, an image projection unit 30 for projecting and displaying image light on a projection surface, said image projection unit being disposed at a position further than, with respect to the center of the illuminating light, the position where the illuminating light source 20 is disposed.

Description

照明装置Lighting device
 本発明は、例えば、天井に取り付けて室内の照明を行う照明装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a lighting device that is mounted on a ceiling and performs indoor lighting, for example.
 天井や壁面に取り付けて、各種の機能を利用することができる通信機能モジュールをシーリングライトに取り付けたものが、既に、以下の特許文献1にも知られており、当該各種の機能には、超小型プロジェクターによる映像表示機能をも含んでいる。 The one that is attached to a ceiling or a wall and has a communication function module that can use various functions attached to a ceiling light is already known in Patent Document 1 below. It also includes a video display function with a small projector.
 また、照明器具にプロジェクターなどの映像表示機能を持たせることによって、照明をオフした後にTVの動画映像などを表示できるようにした照明器具も、以下の特許文献2により既に知られている。 Also, a lighting fixture that can display a video image of a TV after turning off the illumination by providing the lighting fixture with a video display function of a projector or the like is already known from Patent Document 2 below.
 更に、照明光と映像を合わせた空間演出を可能とする、画像投影装置付き照明装置も、以下の特許文献3により、既に知られている。 Furthermore, an illumination device with an image projection device that enables a space effect combining illumination light and video is already known from Patent Document 3 below.
特開2003-16831号公報JP 2003-16831 A 特開2006-86024号公報JP 2006-86024 A 特開2012-186118号公報JP 2012-186118 A
 しかしながら、上述した従来技術により知られる照明装置は、照明光の光源とプロジェクターの光学系の効率的な配置についての考慮が不十分であった。 However, the illumination device known from the above-described prior art has not sufficiently considered the efficient arrangement of the light source of illumination light and the optical system of the projector.
 そこで、本発明は、上述した従来技術における問題点に鑑みて達成されたものであり、照明光の光源とプロジェクターの光学系などの映像投射ユニットをより好適に配置した照明装置を提供することをその目的とする。 Accordingly, the present invention has been achieved in view of the above-described problems in the prior art, and provides an illumination device in which a video projection unit such as a light source of illumination light and an optical system of a projector is more suitably arranged. For that purpose.
 上記の目的を達成するため、本発明によれば、まず、所定の形状の筺体の内部に、光源を配置し、筺体の一部に取り付けた拡散板を介して、光源からの照明光を拡散して照明を行う照明装置であって、筺体の内部において、光源の周辺部近傍に、映像光を投射して表示するための映像投射ユニットを配置しており、映像投射ユニットは、投射する映像光の光軸が、照明装置による照明光が照射される領域に向かうように投射するように配置された照明装置が提供される。 In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, first, a light source is arranged inside a casing of a predetermined shape, and illumination light from the light source is diffused through a diffusion plate attached to a part of the casing. A video projection unit for projecting and displaying video light in the vicinity of the periphery of the light source inside the housing, and the video projection unit projects video to be projected Provided is a lighting device arranged so that the optical axis of light projects toward an area irradiated with illumination light from the lighting device.
 上述した本発明によれば、照明光の光源と映像投射ユニットをより好適に配置した照明装置を提供することを可能とする、という優れた効果を発揮する。 According to the present invention described above, it is possible to provide an illuminating device in which an illumination light source and a video projection unit are more suitably arranged.
本発明の一実施の形態になる照明装置の外観構成を、その使用環境と共に示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the external appearance structure of the illuminating device which becomes one embodiment of this invention with the use environment. 上記照明装置の内部構成を示すため、拡散板の一部を取り除いて下方から見た図である。In order to show the internal structure of the said illuminating device, it is the figure seen from the lower part, removing a part of diffusion plate. 上記照明装置における照明用光源の具体例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the specific example of the light source for illumination in the said illuminating device. 上記照明装置の内部構成を示すための側面図である。It is a side view for showing the internal structure of the said illuminating device. 上記照明装置を構成する映像投射ユニットの他の構成例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other structural example of the video projection unit which comprises the said illuminating device. 本発明の変形例になる照明装置の内部の配置構成示す図である。It is a figure which shows the arrangement configuration inside the illuminating device which becomes a modification of this invention. 映像投射ユニットの映像表示素子(液晶パネル)と投射光学系の位置関係、それにより得られる投射映像と照明装置による照明との関係を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the positional relationship of the video display element (liquid crystal panel) of a video projection unit, and a projection optical system, and the relationship of the projection image obtained by it, and the illumination by an illuminating device. 映像投射ユニットの映像表示素子(液晶パネル)と投射光学系の位置関係、それにより得られる投射映像と照明装置による照明との関係を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the positional relationship of the video display element (liquid crystal panel) of a video projection unit, and a projection optical system, and the relationship of the projection image obtained by it, and the illumination by an illuminating device. 映像投射ユニットの映像表示素子(液晶パネル)と投射光学系の位置関係、それにより得られる投射映像と照明装置による照明との関係を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the positional relationship of the video display element (liquid crystal panel) of a video projection unit, and a projection optical system, and the relationship of the projection image obtained by it, and the illumination by an illuminating device. 上記映像投射ユニットの配置と映像アスペクトの関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the relationship between arrangement | positioning of the said video projection unit, and a video aspect. 上記映像投射ユニットの配置と映像アスペクトの関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the relationship between arrangement | positioning of the said video projection unit, and a video aspect. 上記照明装置を天井面から吊り下げるための保持具につい説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the holder for suspending the said illuminating device from a ceiling surface. 上記照明装置の映像投射ユニットの内部の詳細な回路構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the detailed circuit structure inside the video projection unit of the said illuminating device.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、添付の図面を参照しながら、詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
 まず、添付の図1は、本発明の一実施の形態になる照明装置の外観構成を示しており、図からも明らかなように、この照明装置10は、例えば、キッチン、ダイニングルーム、又は、居間、或いは、オフィス等の空間を構成する壁面、特に、天井面50に取り付けて使用される、所謂、吊り下げ型の照明装置である。より具体的には、図にも示すように、室内に設置されたテーブルや机60の上方において、所定の高さに設置され、照明光をテーブルや机の上面に照射する機能と、当該テーブル又は机60の上面(表示面または投射面)61に各種の映像を投射して表示する機能と両方有するものである。 First, attached FIG. 1 shows an external configuration of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As is apparent from the drawing, this lighting device 10 is, for example, a kitchen, a dining room, or This is a so-called hanging illumination device that is used by being attached to a wall surface, particularly a ceiling surface 50, constituting a living room or a space such as an office. More specifically, as shown in the figure, the table is installed at a predetermined height above the table or desk 60 installed in the room and irradiates the illumination light onto the table or desk, and the table. Or it has both the function to project and display various images on the upper surface (display surface or projection surface) 61 of the desk 60.
 図2は、上述した照明装置10の内部構成を示しており、この図にも明らかなように、一例として、例えば、合成樹脂の金型成型により形成した、外形略円筒又は円錐状の本体(又は、筺体とも言う)(シェード)11の内部には、以下にも詳細に述べるが、例えば、複数の半導体発光素子(LED)を面状に配列してなる照明用光源20(ここでは、破線で示す)と、そして、各種の映像を投射して表示するための小型プロジェクターである映像投射ユニット30を備えている。なお、図中の符号12は、上記本体11の下方開口部を覆うように設けられ、上記照明用光源20からの照明光を拡散して下方に均一に照射するための、所謂、拡散板を示している。なお、上記では、本体(シェード)11の外形を円筒又は円錐状として説明したが、本発明は、これに限定されることなく、その他の形状、例えば、箱型のものであってもよい。 FIG. 2 shows the internal configuration of the lighting device 10 described above. As is apparent from this figure, as an example, a substantially cylindrical or conical main body (for example, formed by synthetic resin mold molding) (Also referred to as a housing) (shade) 11, which will be described in detail below, for example, an illumination light source 20 (here, a broken line) in which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements (LEDs) are arranged in a planar shape. And a video projection unit 30 that is a small projector for projecting and displaying various video images. In addition, the code | symbol 12 in a figure is provided so that the lower opening part of the said main body 11 may be covered, and what is called a diffuser plate for diffusing the illumination light from the said light source 20 for illumination and irradiating uniformly downward is provided. Show. In the above description, the outer shape of the main body (shade) 11 has been described as a cylinder or a cone. However, the present invention is not limited to this and may have other shapes, for example, a box shape.
 本実施例の照明装置10では、例えば、テーブルや机の上面を照射する照明光と、テーブル又は机60の表示面61に投影する映像について、(1)両者ともOFFの状態、(2)照明光のみを照射する状態、(3)映像のみを投影する状態などを切り替えて用いることが可能に構成しても良い。これらの状態に加えて(4)照明光と映像とを投影する状態を可能としても良い。これらの切替えは、物理スイッチによる信号切替えでもよく、照明用光源20と映像投射ユニット30の両者を制御する図示しない制御ユニットを設けて、リモコン等の操作入力に基づいて、それぞれを制御するように構成してもよい。 In the illuminating device 10 of the present embodiment, for example, (1) both the illumination light that irradiates the upper surface of the table or desk and the image that is projected onto the display surface 61 of the table or desk 60, (2) the illumination You may comprise so that it can switch and use the state which irradiates only light, (3) the state which projects only an image | video. In addition to these states, (4) a state in which illumination light and an image are projected may be enabled. These switching may be signal switching by a physical switch, and a control unit (not shown) for controlling both the illumination light source 20 and the video projection unit 30 is provided, and each is controlled based on an operation input from a remote controller or the like. It may be configured.
 図3は、上述した照明用光源20の具体例を示しており、この図は、上記照明装置10を、その拡散板12を外した状態で、下方から見た下面図である。この図からも明らかなように、例えば、熱伝導性に優れた金属などからなる円盤状の基板21の面上に、複数(本例では、10個)の半導体発光素子(LED)22が、ほぼ均等な照射光が得られるように配列されて取り付けられて構成されている。 FIG. 3 shows a specific example of the illumination light source 20 described above, and this figure is a bottom view of the illumination device 10 as viewed from below with the diffusion plate 12 removed. As is clear from this figure, for example, a plurality (10 in this example) of semiconductor light emitting elements (LEDs) 22 are provided on the surface of the disk-shaped substrate 21 made of a metal having excellent thermal conductivity. They are arranged and mounted so that substantially uniform irradiation light can be obtained.
 また、上記円盤状の基板21上の一部において、上記半導体発光素子(LED)22が設けられた領域を外れた位置、即ち、円盤状の基板21上の外周近傍に、映像投射ユニット30が設けられている。なお、この映像投射ユニット30は、上記の図2にも明らかなように、その投射映像が、照明装置10による照明光の照射領域の内部に位置するように設定されている。また、後にも説明するように、映像投射ユニットのインタラクティブ機能を実現するために、その一部に取り付けられたセンサーとしてのカメラを設けてもよい。なお、このカメラは、例えば、表示面61を含む撮像範囲における赤外光成分を検出するものであり、これによれば、利用者の動作を撮影し、又は、利用者が操作する操作物からの反射光を検知することにより、利用者の操作内容を検出することができる。 In addition, the image projection unit 30 is located at a position outside the region where the semiconductor light emitting element (LED) 22 is provided in a part of the disk-shaped substrate 21, that is, near the outer periphery of the disk-shaped substrate 21. Is provided. Note that the video projection unit 30 is set so that the projected video is located inside the illumination light irradiation area of the illumination device 10 as is apparent from FIG. Further, as will be described later, in order to realize the interactive function of the video projection unit, a camera as a sensor attached to a part thereof may be provided. The camera detects, for example, an infrared light component in an imaging range including the display surface 61. According to this, the user's action is photographed or from an operation article operated by the user. By detecting the reflected light, the user's operation content can be detected.
 本例では、図2にも示すように、映像投射ユニット30の光源31(例えば、半導体発光素子(LED))からの光は、例えば、DMD(Digital Micromirror Device:登録商標)などの反射型映像表示素子(または液晶パネルなどの透過型映像表示素子でもよい)からなる表示部32により映像光に変調され、各種のレンズを含む投射光学系34を介して、外部に投射される。即ち、映像投射ユニット30から下方に向かって投射された映像は、その下方において、上記照明装置10による照明光の照射領域と少なくとも一部が重畳する範囲に表示される。なお、この映像投射ユニット30の詳細については、後にも再び説明するが、これに先立ち、以下では、当該映像投射ユニット30と上述した照明用光源20、更には、拡散板12との間の、照明装置10の本体(シェード)11内部における位置関係について述べる。 In this example, as shown also in FIG. 2, the light from the light source 31 (for example, a semiconductor light emitting element (LED)) of the image projection unit 30 is a reflection type image such as DMD (Digital Micromirror Device: registered trademark). The light is modulated into video light by a display unit 32 including a display element (or a transmissive video display element such as a liquid crystal panel), and is projected to the outside via a projection optical system 34 including various lenses. That is, the video projected downward from the video projection unit 30 is displayed in a range where at least a part of the illumination light irradiation area by the lighting device 10 overlaps with the video. The details of the video projection unit 30 will be described later, but prior to this, hereinafter, between the video projection unit 30 and the illumination light source 20 described above, and further, between the diffusion plate 12, The positional relationship within the main body (shade) 11 of the illumination device 10 will be described.
 なお、上記の映像投射ユニット30は、図2に示した構成のものに限定されるものではなく、例えば、図5にも示すように、透過型映像表示素子を用いたものでもよく、その他の構成のものでも利用できる。 The video projection unit 30 is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 2, and may be one using a transmissive video display element as shown in FIG. It can also be used in configurations.
 図4は、本実施例になる照明装置10の内部構成を示す側面図である。図からも明らかなように、複数の半導体発光素子(LED)22を備えた照明用光源20の基板21上には、円筒状の本体(シェード)11の底部(図では、上端部)に取り付けられ、即ち、照明光を拡散する拡散板12からは、十分な距離を保った状態で配置されている。 FIG. 4 is a side view showing the internal configuration of the illumination device 10 according to the present embodiment. As is apparent from the figure, the bottom of the cylindrical main body (shade) 11 (the upper end in the figure) is mounted on the substrate 21 of the illumination light source 20 having a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements (LEDs) 22. That is, it is arranged in a state of maintaining a sufficient distance from the diffusion plate 12 that diffuses the illumination light.
 他方、映像投射ユニット30は、略「L」字形状の保持具36を介して上記基板21の端部に取り付けられ、当該保持具36により、その発光開口部(即ち、投射レンズ面)が上記拡散板12とほぼ同じ高さとなるように設定されている。 On the other hand, the video projection unit 30 is attached to the end portion of the substrate 21 via a substantially “L” -shaped holder 36, and the light emitting opening (that is, the projection lens surface) is formed by the holder 36. The height is set to be almost the same as the diffusion plate 12.
 上記拡散板12の一部には、映像投射ユニット30からの投射光を通過させるための貫通孔(切欠)13を形成する。当該貫通孔(切欠)13は、空間的な穴である必要はなく、映像投射ユニット30からの投射光を通過できれば、透過率が高い透過素材を用いた透過開口窓でも構わない。これは以下の説明において、貫通孔(切欠)13と表記した場合でも同様である。上述した構成によれば、貫通孔(切欠)13の大きさを、当該装置から出射した直後の大きさに合わせればよいことから、開口寸法を小さなものとすることが出来ることとなる。 A through-hole (notch) 13 for allowing the projection light from the video projection unit 30 to pass through is formed in a part of the diffusion plate 12. The through hole (notch) 13 does not need to be a spatial hole, and may be a transmission opening window using a transmission material having a high transmittance as long as the projection light from the video projection unit 30 can pass therethrough. The same applies to the case where the through hole (notch) 13 is indicated in the following description. According to the above-described configuration, the size of the through-hole (notch) 13 may be adjusted to the size immediately after exiting from the device, so that the opening size can be reduced.
 なお、上記映像投射ユニット30は、上記の図1や図2からも明らかなように、表示面61上に映像光を投射することにより、所望の映像を表示することが出来る。その際、映像投射ユニット30において、投射光学系34の光軸を映像表示素子の中心からオフセットすることにより、投射映像の中心が、投射光学系34の出射口から投射面に垂線を下ろした位置よりも、上記照明装置10により得られる照明領域の中心(例えば、照明装置10の真下)方向にオフセットして表示されるように構成することが好ましい(当該効果を得るためには、投射光学系34の光軸を映像表示素子の中心からオフセットする以外に、投射光学系を回転対称光学系として設計せずに傾斜光学系として設計しても実現できる)。 The video projection unit 30 can display a desired video by projecting video light on the display surface 61, as is apparent from FIGS. At that time, in the video projection unit 30, the optical axis of the projection optical system 34 is offset from the center of the video display element, so that the center of the projection video is perpendicular to the projection surface from the exit of the projection optical system 34. It is preferable that the display is offset in the direction of the center of the illumination area obtained by the illumination device 10 (for example, directly below the illumination device 10). In addition to offsetting the optical axis 34 from the center of the image display element, the projection optical system can be realized as a tilt optical system instead of being designed as a rotationally symmetric optical system).
 かかる映像投射ユニット30の配置によれば、照明装置10による照明領域と映像投射ユニット30の投射映像領域をより重畳させることが可能となる。ユーザはテーブル又は机60などを、照明装置10により、より良く照明される様に配置する可能性が高いため、照明装置10による照明領域と映像投射ユニット30の投射映像領域が大きいほど、よりテーブル又は机60などを映像投射ユニット30の表示面61として使いやすくなり、レイアウトし易いというメリットがある。なお、この時、照明装置10を消灯状態とすることによれば、よりコントラストの高い映像が得られることとなる。 According to the arrangement of the video projection unit 30, the illumination area by the illumination device 10 and the projection video area of the video projection unit 30 can be further superimposed. Since the user is more likely to arrange the table or desk 60 so as to be better illuminated by the lighting device 10, the larger the illumination area by the lighting device 10 and the projected video area of the video projection unit 30, the more the table. Alternatively, the desk 60 or the like is easy to use as the display surface 61 of the video projection unit 30, and there is an advantage that layout is easy. At this time, if the lighting device 10 is turned off, an image with higher contrast can be obtained.
 即ち、上記図1や図2にも明らかなように、映像投射ユニット30は、投射光学系の光軸と映像表示素子の中心をオフセットする、または投射光学系に傾斜光学系を採用することにより、投射映像の中心を、投射光学系の出射口から投影面に垂線を下ろした位置よりも照明領域の中心(図1に「×」で示す)方向にオフセットして投射する構成を採用することが望ましい。 That is, as apparent from FIGS. 1 and 2, the video projection unit 30 offsets the optical axis of the projection optical system and the center of the video display element or adopts a tilt optical system as the projection optical system. , Adopting a configuration in which the center of the projected image is projected by offsetting in the direction of the center of the illumination area (indicated by “x” in FIG. 1) from the position where the perpendicular is dropped from the exit of the projection optical system to the projection surface. Is desirable.
 更に、図6には、上述した映像投射ユニット30、照明用光源20、更には、拡散板12との間の位置関係に関連した本発明の他の実施例を示す。 Further, FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention related to the positional relationship between the video projection unit 30, the illumination light source 20, and the diffusion plate 12 described above.
 図6(A)に示す配置構成(変形例1)では、映像投射ユニット30の投射光学系開口部(即ち、投射レンズ面)と、照明用光源20と、上記拡散板12との高さを、近づけて配置する。かかる配置によれば、上記の実施例と同様に、映像投射ユニット30からの投射光を通過させるためのる貫通孔(切欠)13の大きさを小さなものとすることが出来、更には、映像投射ユニット30の影を好適に抑制することができる。 In the arrangement configuration (Modification 1) shown in FIG. 6A, the heights of the projection optical system opening (that is, the projection lens surface) of the video projection unit 30, the illumination light source 20, and the diffusion plate 12 are set as follows. Place them close together. According to this arrangement, the size of the through hole (notch) 13 for allowing the projection light from the video projection unit 30 to pass through can be made small as in the above embodiment, and further, the video The shadow of the projection unit 30 can be suitably suppressed.
 また、図6(B)に示す配置構成(変形例2)では、映像投射ユニット30の発光開口部(即ち、投射レンズ面)と上記照明用光源20との高さを近づけて配置し、これらの高さと拡散板12の高さを離して配置したものである。すなわち、映像投射ユニット30の発光開口部の高さと上記照明用光源20との高さの差を映像投射ユニット30の発光開口部の高さと拡散板12の高さの差または照明用光源20の高さと拡散板12の高さの差よりも小さくするように配置したものである。例えば、映像投射ユニット30の発光開口部(即ち、投射レンズ面)と上記照明用光源20との高さは、本体(シェード)11内部の高さ方向の略中央位置に配置してもよい。これによれば、上記貫通孔(切欠)13の大きさを、上記図6(A)に示す(変形例1)に比較して、拡散板12による照明光の拡散効果がより良好に得られると共に、映像投射ユニット30の影の発生を好適に抑制することができる。 Further, in the arrangement configuration (Modification 2) shown in FIG. 6B, the light emitting opening (that is, the projection lens surface) of the video projection unit 30 and the illumination light source 20 are arranged close to each other. And the height of the diffusion plate 12 are separated from each other. That is, the difference between the height of the light emission opening of the video projection unit 30 and the height of the illumination light source 20 is the difference between the height of the light emission opening of the video projection unit 30 and the height of the diffusion plate 12 or the height of the illumination light source 20. It is arranged so as to be smaller than the difference between the height and the height of the diffusion plate 12. For example, the height of the light emitting opening (that is, the projection lens surface) of the video projection unit 30 and the illumination light source 20 may be arranged at a substantially central position in the height direction inside the main body (shade) 11. According to this, compared with (Modification 1) shown in FIG. 6 (A), the size of the through-hole (notch) 13 can provide a better diffusion effect of illumination light by the diffusion plate 12. At the same time, the occurrence of shadows in the video projection unit 30 can be suitably suppressed.
 更に、図6(C)に示す配置構成(変形例3)では、上記照明用光源20の基板21を円筒状の本体(シェード)11の上端部に近付けて取り付けると共に、映像投射ユニット30をも、直接、上記基板21上に取り付けている。かかる構成によれば、上記図6(A)に示す(変形例1)に比較して、拡散板12による照明用光源20からの照明光の拡散効果を大きく得ることが可能となる。 Further, in the arrangement configuration (Modification 3) shown in FIG. 6C, the substrate 21 of the illumination light source 20 is attached close to the upper end portion of the cylindrical main body (shade) 11 and the image projection unit 30 is also provided. It is directly mounted on the substrate 21. According to such a configuration, it is possible to obtain a larger diffusion effect of illumination light from the illumination light source 20 by the diffusion plate 12 than (Modification 1) shown in FIG.
 また、以下には、上記映像投射ユニット30を構成する表示部32である映像表示素子(液晶パネル)と投射光学系34の位置関係と、それにより得られる投射映像と照明装置10により得られる照明との関係について説明する。 In the following, the positional relationship between the image display element (liquid crystal panel), which is the display unit 32 constituting the image projection unit 30, and the projection optical system 34, the projection image obtained thereby, and the illumination obtained by the illumination device 10 will be described. Will be described.
 まず、図7には、映像投射ユニット30の投射光学系34の出射口から、映像の中心を照明光の中心とは反対方向にオフセットして、表示する映像を投射する場合について説明する。 First, FIG. 7 illustrates a case where the image to be displayed is projected from the exit of the projection optical system 34 of the image projection unit 30 with the center of the image being offset in the direction opposite to the center of the illumination light.
 この場合、図7(A)にも示すように、表示部32である映像表示素子(液晶パネル)の中心(図中に破線で示す)に対して、投射光学系34の光軸(図中に破線で示す)を、照明光の中心と反対方向にオフセットして配置する。このことにより、図7(B)にも示すように、映像投射ユニット30から表示面上に投射される映像は、投射光学系の出射口から投影面に下ろした垂線の位置を基準として、照明光の中心(図の破線を参照)とは反対方向にオフセットして表示されることとなる(図の破線を参照)。
 なお、以上の効果は、映像表示素子の中心と回転対称光学系を採用した投射光学系34の光軸をオフセットする上述の構成以外にも、投射光学系34に傾斜光学系を採用することによっても実現できる。
In this case, as also shown in FIG. 7A, the optical axis (in the drawing) of the projection optical system 34 with respect to the center (indicated by a broken line in the drawing) of the video display element (liquid crystal panel) which is the display unit 32. (Shown by a broken line) is offset in the direction opposite to the center of the illumination light. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7B, the image projected from the image projection unit 30 onto the display surface is illuminated with reference to the position of the perpendicular line from the exit of the projection optical system to the projection surface. The display is offset in the direction opposite to the center of the light (see the broken line in the figure) (see the broken line in the figure).
In addition to the above-described configuration in which the optical axis of the projection optical system 34 that employs the center of the image display element and the rotationally symmetric optical system is offset, the above effect can be obtained by employing a tilt optical system for the projection optical system 34. Can also be realized.
 次に、図8には、表示する映像を、映像投射ユニット30の投射光学系34の出射口から真下に投射する(即ち、オフセットせず)場合について説明する。 Next, FIG. 8 illustrates a case where an image to be displayed is projected directly from the exit of the projection optical system 34 of the image projection unit 30 (that is, not offset).
 この場合、図8(A)にも示すように、表示部32である映像表示素子(液晶パネル)の中心(図中に破線で示す)と、投射光学系34の中心(図中に破線で示す)とが一致するように配置する。このことにより、図8(B)にも示すように、映像投射ユニット30から表示面上に投射される映像は、映像投射ユニット30の出射口から真下にオフセット無しで投射される。 In this case, as shown in FIG. 8A, the center of the video display element (liquid crystal panel) which is the display unit 32 (shown by a broken line in the figure) and the center of the projection optical system 34 (shown by a broken line in the figure). (Shown) matches. As a result, as shown in FIG. 8B, the video projected from the video projection unit 30 onto the display surface is projected directly from the exit of the video projection unit 30 with no offset.
 更に、図9には、映像投射ユニット30の投射光学系34の出射口から、映像の中心を照明光の中心方向にオフセットして、表示する映像を投射する場合について説明する。 Furthermore, FIG. 9 illustrates a case where the image to be displayed is projected from the exit of the projection optical system 34 of the image projection unit 30 with the center of the image being offset toward the center of the illumination light.
 この場合、図9(A)にも示すように、表示部32である映像表示素子(液晶パネル)の中心(図中に破線で示す)に対して、投射光学系34の光軸(図中に破線で示す)を、照明光の中心方向にオフセットして配置する。このことにより、図9(B)にも示すように、映像投射ユニット30から表示面上に投射される映像は、照明光の中心(図の破線を参照)方向にオフセットして表示されることとなる(図の破線を参照)。 In this case, as also shown in FIG. 9A, the optical axis (in the drawing) of the projection optical system 34 with respect to the center (indicated by a broken line in the drawing) of the video display element (liquid crystal panel) which is the display unit 32. (Shown by a broken line in FIG. 4) is offset in the direction of the center of the illumination light. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9B, the image projected from the image projection unit 30 onto the display surface is displayed offset in the direction of the center of the illumination light (see the broken line in the figure). (See the broken line in the figure).
 図7の構成、図8の構成、図9の構成の特徴を比較する場合、図9の構成では、投射映像の投射面において、投射映像と照明光の照明範囲の重畳領域が、他の構成よりも大きくなる。すると、テーブル又は机60を照明光で照射するようにユーザがテーブル又は机60を設置した場合に、当該テーブル又は机60を投射映像の表示面61として使用し易くなる。 When the features of the configuration of FIG. 7, the configuration of FIG. 8, and the configuration of FIG. 9 are compared, in the configuration of FIG. Bigger than. Then, when the user installs the table or desk 60 so as to irradiate the table or desk 60 with illumination light, the table or desk 60 can be easily used as the display surface 61 for the projected image.
 図7の構成では、投射映像と照明光の照明範囲の重畳領域が、他の構成よりも小さくなるので、1つのテーブル又は机60で映像投射面と照明光の照射面とを共用する場合には、比較的大きなテーブル又は机60が必要となる。しかしながら、ユーザに対して、テーブル又は机60において照明光の照射面の領域は食事や作業用の領域とし、映像投射面では映像を映す等の使い方を提供することができる。 In the configuration of FIG. 7, the overlapping area of the projection image and the illumination range of the illumination light is smaller than the other configurations, so when one table or desk 60 shares the image projection surface and the illumination light irradiation surface. Requires a relatively large table or desk 60. However, it is possible to provide the user with a method of using the table or desk 60 as an area of the illumination light irradiation surface for eating or working and projecting an image on the image projection surface.
 また、図7の構成よりもさらに投射映像のオフセットを増やして、照明光の照射領域と投射映像の領域の重畳領域を小さくすれば、投射映像が照明光の影響を受けにくくなるので、投射映像の投射と照明光の照明を同時に行う状態での使用が、他の構成に比べてより好適に行える。図8の構成は、図9の構成と図7の構成の両者の特徴の間にあるため、バランスがよい。 In addition, if the offset of the projection image is further increased compared to the configuration of FIG. 7 to reduce the overlap region of the illumination light irradiation region and the projection image region, the projection image is less affected by the illumination light. The use in the state where the projection and the illumination light are simultaneously performed can be performed more suitably than other configurations. The configuration of FIG. 8 is well balanced because it is between the features of both the configuration of FIG. 9 and the configuration of FIG.
 加えて、図10及び11により、映像投射ユニットの配置と映像アスペクトの関係について説明する。 In addition, the relationship between the arrangement of the video projection units and the video aspect will be described with reference to FIGS.
 図10(A)及び(B)は、映像投射ユニット30を図のX方向にオフセットして配置すると共に、その投射により得られる表示映像Pのアスペクトを、Y方向(即ち、映像投射ユニットのオフセット方向に対して垂直な方向)を長手方向とし、他方、X方向(即ち、映像投射ユニットのオフセット方向)を短手方向にした場合を示している。なお、図10(A)は、照明装置10を下から見た図であり、図10(B)は、照明装置10を横から見た図である。 10A and 10B, the video projection unit 30 is arranged offset in the X direction in the figure, and the aspect of the display video P obtained by the projection is set in the Y direction (that is, the offset of the video projection unit). The direction perpendicular to the direction) is the longitudinal direction, while the X direction (that is, the offset direction of the video projection unit) is the short direction. 10A is a view of the lighting device 10 as viewed from below, and FIG. 10B is a view of the lighting device 10 as viewed from the side.
 図11(A)及び(B)は、映像投射ユニット30を図のX方向にオフセットして配置すると共に、その投射により得られる表示映像Pのアスペクトを、Y方向を短手方向とし、他方、X方向を長手方向にした場合を示している。なお、図11(A)は、照明装置10を下から見た図であり、図11(B)は、照明装置10を横から見た図である。 11 (A) and 11 (B), the video projection unit 30 is arranged offset in the X direction of the figure, and the aspect of the display video P obtained by the projection is the Y direction as the short direction, The case where the X direction is the longitudinal direction is shown. Note that FIG. 11A is a view of the illumination device 10 as viewed from below, and FIG. 11B is a view of the illumination device 10 as viewed from the side.
 図10の構成と図11の構成を比較する。ここで、図5に示すように、投射光学系34は、映像表示素子32を物体としてその光学像を表示面61に投射映像として投射する。すると、映像表示素子32と投射映像とは上下左右対称で相似の関係となるが、アスペクトの長手方向と短手方向の関係は保たれる。すると、図10や図11の構成のように、照明光光源の配置領域よりも映像投射ユニット30を照明光の中心位置に対して離れた位置にオフセットして配置する場合は、図10のように、映像投射ユニット30の配置のオフセット方向(図のX方向)を投射映像のアスペクトの短手方向とし、当該方向の垂直方向(図のY方向)を投射映像のアスペクトの長手方向とすることが望ましい。 Compare the configuration of FIG. 10 with the configuration of FIG. Here, as shown in FIG. 5, the projection optical system 34 projects the optical image on the display surface 61 as a projected image using the image display element 32 as an object. Then, the image display element 32 and the projected image are symmetrical in the vertical and horizontal directions, but the relationship between the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the aspect is maintained. Then, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, when the image projection unit 30 is arranged offset from the illumination light source arrangement region at a position away from the center position of the illumination light, as shown in FIG. In addition, the offset direction (X direction in the figure) of the arrangement of the video projection unit 30 is the short direction of the aspect of the projected picture, and the vertical direction (Y direction in the figure) is the longitudinal direction of the aspect of the projected picture. Is desirable.
 このようにすることにより、映像投射ユニット30内に配置される映像表示素子32のアスペクト比においてX方向を短手方向としY方向を長手方向とすることができる。映像投射ユニット30の各種光学系の寸法設計は、同じ面積の映像表示素子32であれば、アスペクト比の長手方向、短手方向により影響を受けるため、図10の様に、映像表示素子32のアスペクト比においてX方向を短手方向としY方向を長手方向とした方が、映像投射ユニット30のX方向の厚みを低減できる。図10や図11のレイアウトでは、映像投射ユニット30のX方向の厚みを低減した方がより、映像投射ユニット30に起因する照明光の影の発生を抑制できることは明らかである。 By doing so, in the aspect ratio of the video display element 32 arranged in the video projection unit 30, the X direction can be the short direction and the Y direction can be the long direction. The size design of the various optical systems of the video projection unit 30 is affected by the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the aspect ratio of the video display element 32 having the same area. Therefore, as shown in FIG. In the aspect ratio, when the X direction is the short direction and the Y direction is the long direction, the thickness of the video projection unit 30 in the X direction can be reduced. In the layouts of FIGS. 10 and 11, it is obvious that the shadow of illumination light caused by the video projection unit 30 can be suppressed more by reducing the thickness of the video projection unit 30 in the X direction.
 よって、照明光の中心位置に対して、映像投射ユニット30をX方向にオフセットして配置する場合は、図10の様に投射映像のアスペクト比をX方向を短手方向、Y方向を長手方向にレイアウトする方が、映像投射ユニット30に起因する照明光の影の発生を比較的抑制できるため望ましい。 Therefore, when the video projection unit 30 is arranged offset in the X direction with respect to the center position of the illumination light, the aspect ratio of the projected video is set in the short direction in the X direction and in the long direction in the Y direction as shown in FIG. It is desirable to lay out in order because the generation of shadows of illumination light caused by the video projection unit 30 can be relatively suppressed.
 以上、図7から図11を用いて、照明光光源の配置領域よりも映像投射ユニット30を照明光の中心位置に対して離れた位置にオフセットして配置する場合の数々のレイアウトを説明した。図7から図9のレイアウトと、図10と図11のレイアウトはいずれを組み合わせてもよい。 As described above, with reference to FIGS. 7 to 11, various layouts have been described in the case where the video projection unit 30 is arranged offset from the illumination light source arrangement region at a position away from the center position of the illumination light. The layouts of FIGS. 7 to 9 and the layouts of FIGS. 10 and 11 may be combined.
 しかし、ユーザが限られた大きさのテーブル又は机60を用意して、テーブル又は机60を照明装置10で照明を好適に照射し、また、当該テーブル又は机60を映像投射ユニット30の表示面として用いる場合には、最も空間効率の良いレイアウトの組み合わせは、照明光の中心と映像投射ユニット30の配置のオフセットと、映像投射ユニット30の投射光学系と投射映像のオフセットの関係については、図9のレイアウトを採用し、照明光の中心と映像投射ユニット30の配置のオフセット方向と投射映像のアスペクト比における短手方向と長手方向の関係については、図10のレイアウトを採用することが望ましい。このレイアウトにより、ユーザはテーブル又は机60への照明光の効率良い照射、映像表示面としての空間効率の良い投射、および映像投射ユニット30に起因する照明光の影の発生の低減を実現することができる。 However, the user prepares a table or desk 60 of a limited size, and the table or desk 60 is suitably illuminated by the lighting device 10, and the table or desk 60 is displayed on the display surface of the video projection unit 30. In the case of using as a combination of the most space-efficient layout, the relationship between the offset of the center of the illumination light and the arrangement of the video projection unit 30 and the projection optical system of the video projection unit 30 and the projected video is shown in FIG. The layout of FIG. 10 is preferably adopted for the relationship between the center of the illumination light, the offset direction of the arrangement of the video projection unit 30, and the short side direction and the long side direction in the aspect ratio of the projected video. With this layout, the user can efficiently irradiate the table or desk 60 with illumination light, perform space-efficient projection as an image display surface, and reduce the generation of illumination light shadow caused by the image projection unit 30. Can do.
 続いて、上記図1にも示されるように、照明装置10の上面には、当該照明装置10の本体11を天井面から所望の位置に吊り下げた状態で保持するための保持具40が固定されているが、この保持具40について、添付の図12を参照しながら、以下に説明する。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 1, a holding tool 40 for holding the main body 11 of the lighting device 10 in a suspended state from the ceiling surface is fixed on the upper surface of the lighting device 10. However, the holder 40 will be described below with reference to the attached FIG.
 即ち、保持具40の一端(下端)は、上記照明装置10の本体11を構成する底面(上端面)に固定されると共に、この保持具40は、その他端(上端)には、天井面に固定するための円盤状の取り付け具45を備えており、例えば、ネジ46やネジ穴47などによって、天井面にしっかりと固定される。 That is, one end (lower end) of the holder 40 is fixed to the bottom surface (upper end surface) constituting the main body 11 of the lighting device 10, and the holder 40 is attached to the ceiling surface at the other end (upper end). A disk-shaped mounting tool 45 for fixing is provided, and is fixed firmly to the ceiling surface by, for example, screws 46 and screw holes 47.
 なお、ここで、発明者による検討によれば、照明光をテーブルや机の上面に照射するだけでなく、当該テーブル又は机の上に映像を投射して表示することが可能な照明装置10では、照明装置10の本体11が揺れ、又は、回転すると、投射映像の揺れが生じ表示装置としての機能を十分に達成できない状況が起こりうることが分かった。そこで、本発明では、上述した保持具40を、例えば、中空の、アルミニウム等の金属管等、剛性の部材で形成することが好ましい。なお、その際には、上記図6にも示すように、当該保持具40を構成する管体の内部に、上記半導体発光素子(LED)からなる光源20と、そして映像投射ユニット30へ電力を供給するための電源コード48、更には、映像信号を供給するためのケーブル等をも収納することによれば、当該電源コードやケーブルを外部において這い回す必要がなくなり、意匠性にも優れた照明装置とすることが出来る。 Here, according to the examination by the inventor, in the lighting device 10 capable of projecting and displaying an image on the table or desk as well as irradiating the illumination light on the upper surface of the table or desk. It has been found that when the main body 11 of the lighting device 10 is shaken or rotated, a situation in which the function of the display device cannot be sufficiently achieved due to the shake of the projected image. Therefore, in the present invention, the above-described holder 40 is preferably formed of a rigid member such as a hollow metal tube such as aluminum. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, power is supplied to the light source 20 composed of the semiconductor light emitting element (LED) and the video projection unit 30 inside the tube constituting the holder 40. By storing the power cord 48 for supplying, and also the cable for supplying the video signal, it is not necessary to squeeze the power cord or cable outside, and the illumination is excellent in design. It can be a device.
 また、当該保持具40を構成する管体を、その下端が照明装置10の本体11の内部空間に対して開口し、即ち、照明装置10の本体11内部の空気が保持具40の管体に流入可能なように構成することによれば、本体内部に収納された光源20及び映像投射ユニット30からの発熱を、所謂、煙突効果により管体に導き、当該管体の上部に形成したスリット状の開口部49を介して外部に放出すること可能となる(図中の、白抜きの矢印を参照)。これによれば、照明装置10のより効率的な冷却に資することが可能となる。 In addition, the lower end of the tubular body constituting the holder 40 is open to the internal space of the main body 11 of the lighting device 10, that is, the air inside the main body 11 of the lighting device 10 enters the tubular body of the holding device 40. According to the configuration so as to be able to flow in, the heat generated from the light source 20 and the image projection unit 30 housed inside the main body is guided to the tubular body by a so-called chimney effect, and is formed in a slit shape formed on the upper portion of the tubular body. It becomes possible to discharge | release outside through the opening part 49 of this (refer the white arrow in a figure). According to this, it becomes possible to contribute to more efficient cooling of the illuminating device 10.
 更に、ここでは図示しないが、上記保持具40を構成する管体として、互いに径が異なり、スライド可能な複数本の管体(パイプ)を、同心状に組み合わせ、その一部に固定部を設け、もって、その全体の長さを調整することが可能な管体を利用することも可能である。これによれば、天井面50から吊り下げられた照明装置10の高さを自在に調節可能とすることから、更にその利用性に優れた照明装置を実現することが可能となる。 Furthermore, although not shown here, as the tube constituting the holder 40, a plurality of slidable tubes (pipes) having different diameters are concentrically combined, and a fixing portion is provided in a part thereof. Therefore, it is also possible to use a tubular body whose overall length can be adjusted. According to this, since the height of the lighting device 10 suspended from the ceiling surface 50 can be freely adjusted, it is possible to realize a lighting device with further excellent usability.
 続いて、図13は、上述した映像投射ユニット30、即ち、投射型映像表示装置100内部の、詳細な回路構成の一例を示したブロック図である。 Subsequently, FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing an example of a detailed circuit configuration inside the video projection unit 30 described above, that is, the projection type video display device 100.
 投射光学系101(上記図2では符号34)は、映像を表示面61へ投射する光学系で、レンズおよび/またはミラーを含む。表示素子102(上記図2では符号32)は、投射する映像を生成する素子で、透過型液晶パネル、反射型液晶パネル、DMD(Digital Micromirror Device:登録商標)パネル等を用いる。表示素子駆動部103は、表示素子102に対して映像信号に応じた駆動信号を送る。光源105(上記図2では符号31)は投射用の照明光を発生するもので、高圧水銀ランプ、キセノンランプ、LED光源、レーザー光源等を用いる。電源106は光源105に電力を供給する。照明光学系104は、光源105で発生した照明光を集光し、より均一化して表示素子102に照射する。冷却部115は、光源105、電源106または表示素子102など、高温状態になる各部位を空冷方式や液冷方式で必要に応じで冷却する。 Projection optical system 101 (reference numeral 34 in FIG. 2) is an optical system that projects an image onto display surface 61, and includes a lens and / or a mirror. The display element 102 (reference numeral 32 in FIG. 2) generates an image to be projected, and uses a transmissive liquid crystal panel, a reflective liquid crystal panel, a DMD (Digital Micromirror Device: registered trademark) panel, or the like. The display element driving unit 103 sends a drive signal corresponding to the video signal to the display element 102. The light source 105 (reference numeral 31 in FIG. 2) generates projection illumination light, and uses a high-pressure mercury lamp, a xenon lamp, an LED light source, a laser light source, or the like. The power source 106 supplies power to the light source 105. The illumination optical system 104 condenses the illumination light generated by the light source 105, makes it more uniform, and irradiates the display element 102. The cooling unit 115 cools each part that is in a high temperature state, such as the light source 105, the power source 106, or the display element 102, using an air cooling method or a liquid cooling method as necessary.
 操作信号入力部107は、装置本体上の操作ボタンやリモコンの受光部であり、ユーザからの操作信号を入力する。映像入力部131は、外部の映像出力装置を接続して映像データを入力する。音声入力部133は、外部の映像出力装置を接続して音声データを入力する。音声出力部140は、音声入力部133に入力された音声データに基づいた音声出力を行うことが可能である。また、音声出力部140は内蔵の操作音やエラー警告音を出力してもよい。通信部132は、例えば、外部の情報処理装置と接続して各種制御信号を入出力する。 The operation signal input unit 107 is an operation button on the apparatus body or a light receiving unit of a remote controller, and inputs an operation signal from the user. The video input unit 131 inputs video data by connecting an external video output device. The audio input unit 133 connects an external video output device and inputs audio data. The audio output unit 140 can perform audio output based on the audio data input to the audio input unit 133. Further, the audio output unit 140 may output a built-in operation sound or an error warning sound. For example, the communication unit 132 is connected to an external information processing apparatus and inputs / outputs various control signals.
 不揮発性メモリ108は、インタラクティブ機能における各種操作用のデータ、表示アイコン、後述するキャリブレーション用のデータやその他プロジェクタ機能で用いるデータを格納する。メモリ109は、投射する映像データや装置の制御用データを記憶する。制御部110は、装置内各部の動作を制御する。特に、センサー150とインタラクティブ機能部120を制御してインタラクティブ機能を実行させる。 The nonvolatile memory 108 stores data for various operations in the interactive function, display icons, calibration data to be described later, and other data used for the projector function. The memory 109 stores video data to be projected and control data for the apparatus. The control unit 110 controls the operation of each unit in the apparatus. Particularly, the interactive function is executed by controlling the sensor 150 and the interactive function unit 120.
 センサー150は、表示面61上の映像投射領域と重畳する範囲を撮影するカメラで、赤外光成分を検出することで、操作物による反射光を検知することができる。なお、センサー150の光学フィルターのカット波長を可視光波長域に設定する(例えば、赤色可視光領域の途中に設定する)ことで、赤外光以外の一部の可視光成分(すなわち表示画面の投射映像)を赤外光成分とともに撮影することも可能である。 The sensor 150 is a camera that captures a range that overlaps the video projection area on the display surface 61, and can detect reflected light from the operation article by detecting an infrared light component. In addition, by setting the cut wavelength of the optical filter of the sensor 150 to the visible light wavelength region (for example, setting in the middle of the red visible light region), some visible light components other than infrared light (that is, the display screen) It is also possible to photograph a projected image) together with an infrared light component.
 インタラクティブ機能部120は、ユーザが発光ペンや指を操作することで、映像領域へ文字や図形を書き込むなどのインタラクティブ動作を行う部分である。そのために、センサー150から取得した赤外線画像を解析して発光ペンや指の位置(ユーザが操作した位置)を算出する機能や、投射映像中に操作アイコンを合成したり、ユーザの操作に基づいて描画処理等を行うアプリケーションや、外部の映像出力装置から入力される映像等の操作を行うアプリケーションなど、発光ペンや指により操作可能なアプリケーションを実行する機能などを有する。 The interactive function unit 120 is a part that performs an interactive operation such as writing a character or a figure in the video area when the user operates a light emitting pen or a finger. For this purpose, the infrared image acquired from the sensor 150 is analyzed to calculate the position of the light-emitting pen or finger (the position operated by the user), the operation icon is synthesized in the projected video, or based on the user's operation. It has a function of executing an application that can be operated with a light-emitting pen or a finger, such as an application that performs drawing processing or the like, or an application that operates an image input from an external video output device.
 ここで、センサー150の撮影範囲と、表示面61に投射された映像(表示素子102の映像領域の表示面61上での光学像)の範囲とが、一致することはまずない。よって、ユーザが操作(描画)した位置を算出する際に、センサー150の撮影範囲での座標と、表示面61に投射された映像中の座標位置を変換する必要がある。よって、インタラクティブ機能部120は、当該変換の処理および当該変換処理のための変換テーブルデータ(キャリブレーションデータ)を作成するための処理を行う機能を有する。 Here, the imaging range of the sensor 150 and the range of an image projected on the display surface 61 (an optical image on the display surface 61 of the image area of the display element 102) are unlikely to coincide with each other. Therefore, when calculating the position operated (drawn) by the user, it is necessary to convert the coordinates in the imaging range of the sensor 150 and the coordinate position in the video projected on the display surface 61. Therefore, the interactive function unit 120 has a function of performing the conversion process and a process for creating conversion table data (calibration data) for the conversion process.
 映像入力部131は、外部の映像出力装置を接続して映像データを入力する。音声入力部133は、外部の映像出力装置を接続して音声データを入力する。通信部132は、例えば、外部の情報処理装置と接続して各種制御信号を入出力する。 The video input unit 131 connects an external video output device and inputs video data. The audio input unit 133 connects an external video output device and inputs audio data. For example, the communication unit 132 is connected to an external information processing apparatus and inputs / outputs various control signals.
 なお、本発明は上記した実施例に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形例が含まれる。例えば、上記した実施例は本発明を分かりやすく説明するためにシステム全体を詳細に説明したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定されるものではない。また、ある実施例の構成の一部を他の実施例の構成に置き換えることが可能であり、また、ある実施例の構成に他の実施例の構成を加えることも可能である。また、各実施例の構成の一部について、他の構成の追加・削除・置換をすることが可能である。 In addition, this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned Example, Various modifications are included. For example, the above-described embodiments are described in detail for the entire system in order to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the configurations described. Further, a part of the configuration of one embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment, and the configuration of another embodiment can be added to the configuration of one embodiment. Further, it is possible to add, delete, and replace other configurations for a part of the configuration of each embodiment.
 10…照明装置、11…本体(筺体)(シェード)、12…拡散板、20…照明用光源、22…半導体発光素子(LED)、30…映像投射ユニット、31…光源、32…表示部(映像表示素子)、34…投射光学系。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Illuminating device, 11 ... Main body (shade) (shade), 12 ... Diffuser, 20 ... Light source for illumination, 22 ... Semiconductor light emitting element (LED), 30 ... Video projection unit, 31 ... Light source, 32 ... Display part ( Image display element), 34... Projection optical system.

Claims (16)

  1.  筺体の内部に、光源を配置し、当該筺体の一部に取り付けた拡散板を介して、前記光源からの照明光を拡散して照明を行う照明装置であって、
     前記筺体の内部において、前記照明光の中心に対して、前記光源の配置位置よりも遠い位置に、映像光を投射面に投射して表示するための映像投射ユニットを配置する、照明装置。
    An illumination device that illuminates by diffusing illumination light from the light source through a diffuser plate attached to a part of the housing, with a light source disposed inside the housing,
    An illumination device, wherein an image projection unit for projecting and displaying image light on a projection surface is disposed at a position farther than the position of the light source with respect to the center of the illumination light inside the housing.
  2.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記映像投射ユニットは、投射映像の中心が、前記映像投射ユニットの投射開口から表示面に垂線を下ろした位置よりも、前記照明装置による照明光が照射される領域に向かう方向にオフセットして映像を投射する、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The video projection unit has an image in which the center of the projection video is offset in a direction toward an area irradiated with illumination light from the illumination device, rather than a position where the center of the projection video is perpendicular to the display surface from the projection opening of the video projection unit. Projecting the lighting device.
  3.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記映像投射ユニットは、投射映像の中心が、前記映像投射ユニットの投射開口から表示面に垂線を下ろした位置よりも、前記照明装置による照明光が照射される領域の中心に向かうように映像を投射する、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The video projection unit displays the video so that the center of the projected video is directed toward the center of the area irradiated with the illumination light from the illumination device, rather than the position where the vertical line is lowered from the projection opening of the video projection unit to the display surface. Projection, lighting device.
  4.  請求項1に記載した照明装置において、
     前記映像投射ユニットは、投射映像の中心が、前記映像投射ユニットの投射開口から表示面に垂線を下ろした位置よりも、前記照明装置による照明光が照射される領域の中心とは反対の方向に向かうように映像を投射する、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1,
    In the video projection unit, the center of the projected video is in a direction opposite to the center of the region irradiated with the illumination light from the illumination device, rather than the position where the center of the projected video is perpendicular to the display surface from the projection opening of the video projection unit. An illuminating device that projects images to face.
  5.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記映像投射ユニットは、投射映像の中心が、前記映像投射ユニットの投射開口から表示面に垂線を下ろした位置になるように映像を投射する、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The video projection unit projects the video so that the center of the projected video is at a position perpendicular to the display surface from the projection opening of the video projection unit.
  6.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記照明装置は、空間を構成する天井面に取り付けられる吊り下げ型の照明装置である、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The lighting device is a hanging type lighting device that is attached to a ceiling surface that constitutes a space.
  7.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記映像投射ユニットの投射光学系は、前記映像投射ユニットが有する映像表示素子を拡大投射するものであり、前記映像表示素子の中心と、投射光学系の光軸位置はオフセットして配置される、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The projection optical system of the video projection unit enlarges and projects the video display element included in the video projection unit, and the center of the video display element and the optical axis position of the projection optical system are arranged offset. Lighting device.
  8.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記光源は、基板の面上に一又はそれ以上の半導体発光素子(LED)を配列して構成される、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The light source is an illumination device configured by arranging one or more semiconductor light emitting elements (LEDs) on a surface of a substrate.
  9.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記拡散板の一部には、前記映像投射ユニットからの映像光を通過させるための貫通孔または透過開口窓が形成される、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    A lighting device, wherein a part of the diffusion plate is formed with a through hole or a transmission opening window for allowing the image light from the image projection unit to pass therethrough.
  10.  請求項1に記載の照明装置は、
     更に、前記照明装置の筺体を天井に取り付けるための保持具を備えており、前記保持具は、剛性の部材で形成される、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1 is provided.
    The lighting device further includes a holder for attaching the casing of the lighting device to the ceiling, and the holder is formed of a rigid member.
  11.  請求項10に記載の照明装置において、
     前記剛性の部材で形成された保持具は、円筒状である、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 10.
    The holder formed of the rigid member is a lighting device having a cylindrical shape.
  12.  請求項11に記載した照明装置において、
     前記剛性の部材で形成された円筒状の保持具の外周には、スリット状の開口部が形成さる、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 11,
    A lighting device in which a slit-shaped opening is formed on an outer periphery of a cylindrical holder formed of the rigid member.
  13.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記映像投射ユニットは、前記筺体の内部において前記照明光の中心に対して所定の方向にオフセットして配置されており、かつ、前記映像投射ユニットは、前記オフセットの方向を短手方向とし、前記オフセットの方向に対して垂直な方向を長手方向とする投射映像が得られるように設置される、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The video projection unit is arranged in the casing to be offset in a predetermined direction with respect to the center of the illumination light, and the video projection unit has a short direction as the offset direction, An illuminating device installed so as to obtain a projection image having a longitudinal direction as a direction perpendicular to an offset direction.
  14.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記映像投射ユニットは、前記筺体の内部において前記照明光の中心に対して所定の方向にオフセットして配置されており、かつ、前記映像投射ユニットは、前記オフセットの方向を長手方向とし、前記オフセットの方向に対して垂直な方向を短手方向とする投射映像が得られるように設置される、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The video projection unit is disposed in the casing so as to be offset in a predetermined direction with respect to the center of the illumination light, and the video projection unit has the offset direction as a longitudinal direction, and the offset An illuminating device installed so as to obtain a projected image having a short direction in a direction perpendicular to the direction.
  15.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記投射面において、前記照明光が照明する照明領域と、投射映像の少なくとも一部が重なる、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    An illumination device in which at least a part of a projection image overlaps an illumination area illuminated by the illumination light on the projection surface.
  16.  請求項1に記載の照明装置において、
     前記光源による照明光の照明状態と前記映像投射ユニットによる投射映像の投射状態は、(1)両者ともOFFの状態、(2)照明光のみ照射する状態、(3)投射映像のみを投射する状態を切り替えて用いることが可能に構成される、照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1.
    The illumination state of the illumination light by the light source and the projection state of the projection image by the video projection unit are (1) both are OFF, (2) only illumination light is irradiated, and (3) only projection image is projected A lighting device that can be used by switching between them.
PCT/JP2015/078797 2014-10-14 2015-10-09 Illuminating device WO2016060086A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014-209723 2014-10-14
JP2014209723A JP2016081627A (en) 2014-10-14 2014-10-14 Luminaire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016060086A1 true WO2016060086A1 (en) 2016-04-21

Family

ID=55746632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2015/078797 WO2016060086A1 (en) 2014-10-14 2015-10-09 Illuminating device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2016081627A (en)
WO (1) WO2016060086A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021107488A1 (en) * 2021-03-25 2022-09-29 Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh Cover for a lamp

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05249409A (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-28 Hitachi Ltd Image projector
JP2005283956A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Video display illuminator
JP2006127845A (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-05-18 Nec Lighting Ltd Lighting fixture
JP2012186118A (en) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-27 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Illumination apparatus
JP2014067634A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-17 Gs Yuasa Corp Lighting device
JP2014170675A (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-18 Panasonic Corp Illumination device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05249409A (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-28 Hitachi Ltd Image projector
JP2005283956A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Video display illuminator
JP2006127845A (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-05-18 Nec Lighting Ltd Lighting fixture
JP2012186118A (en) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-27 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Illumination apparatus
JP2014067634A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-17 Gs Yuasa Corp Lighting device
JP2014170675A (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-18 Panasonic Corp Illumination device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016081627A (en) 2016-05-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6854859B2 (en) Lighting device
JP6752848B2 (en) Lighting device
JP6429257B2 (en) Lighting device
JP6334001B2 (en) Lighting device
JP6665194B2 (en) Lighting equipment
JP6557354B2 (en) Lighting device
JP6434132B2 (en) Lighting device
WO2016060086A1 (en) Illuminating device
JP2018028965A (en) Lightening system
JP2018028560A (en) Illumination device
WO2016162913A1 (en) Lighting device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15850721

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15850721

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1