WO2016058178A1 - 一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组和包含此模组的装置 - Google Patents

一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组和包含此模组的装置 Download PDF

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WO2016058178A1
WO2016058178A1 PCT/CN2014/088818 CN2014088818W WO2016058178A1 WO 2016058178 A1 WO2016058178 A1 WO 2016058178A1 CN 2014088818 W CN2014088818 W CN 2014088818W WO 2016058178 A1 WO2016058178 A1 WO 2016058178A1
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color
light
pixel
signal module
receivable signal
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PCT/CN2014/088818
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English (en)
French (fr)
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黄远潮
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黄远潮
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Priority to PCT/CN2014/088818 priority Critical patent/WO2016058178A1/zh
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements

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  • the present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a single-pixel monochrome display and receivable signal module and a device including the same.
  • the color of each pixel is simulated by three primary colors of red (R), green (G), and blue (B), or two colors, two colors, and the like. Simulate a one-pixel color effect.
  • the eye sees the color synthesized by the three primary colors (two or more colors), which is actually the color perceived by the brain after coordination. This is the forced blurring of the color of the brain, and the long-term viewing of such display devices. Because it is watching the large display screen, it will lead to brain interference and eye interference, fatigue, eye and brain are affected and decline, and it also has unhealthy effects on the eyes, especially now many young children have begun to use this display. The way the mobile phone, tablet computer, etc., will gradually appear to the child's eyes and mental damage, which will have a great negative impact on the future society, but there is no relevant replacement.
  • the invention replaces the existing single-pixel multi-color display with a single-pixel monochrome display, and provides a single-pixel monochrome display and receivable signal module and a device comprising the same, which changes the previous display concept and reduces the eyes. And the physiological problems caused by the treatment of color blurring.
  • a single-pixel monochrome display and receivable signal module comprising:
  • a color light source adjacent to a plurality of color light sources, to generate a plurality of colors of light
  • the concentrating sheet is a convex mirror group corresponding to each color light source, and the light generated by the deflected color light source is controlled to be concentrated to the refracting color concentrating sheet; the light emitted from the different color light sources is first condensed;
  • the refracting color concentrating sheet condenses the light of each color after the condensing treatment with a refractive surface, and refracts light generated by the corresponding color light source to the same area of the other surface (projecting surface) of the refracting color concentrating sheet.
  • a color mixing screen that projects a color of light into a single color light
  • the light blocking layer reduces the color mixing screen from being affected by the incoming light, thereby forming a clear lattice, improving the contrast between light and dark, and improving contrast;
  • each color light generated by the plurality of color light sources after the condensing process onto the refracting color concentrating sheet, and then entering the refracting surface of the refracting color concentrating sheet, and refracting the respective color lights to the other of the refracting color concentrating sheet
  • the light-emitting surface of one side is in a color mixing screen close to the light-emitting surface, and different color lights are mixed into one color here.
  • the plurality of color light sources may be commonly used three primary color light sources, that is, a red light source, a green light source, and a blue light source.
  • a concentrating sheet which is a convex mirror group corresponding to each color light source, and controls the light generated by the deflected color light source to focus on the refracting color concentrating sheet; firstly, different color light sources The emitted light is concentrated.
  • the single-pixel monochrome display and the receivable signal module can be combined in multiple groups. It is used in a line shape, a surface shape, and various shapes.
  • the refractive coloring sheet is made of a transparent or translucent material.
  • the color mixing screen may be separately provided, or the light projecting surface of the refractive coloring sheet may be processed into a color mixing screen.
  • the color mixing screen is a treated matte, matte, matte coating, matte coating or fluorescent material coating.
  • the light blocking layer is a dark or black light absorbing material frame or coating.
  • a display device comprising a single-pixel monochrome display and a receivable signal module, comprising: a plurality of said single-pixel monochrome display and receivable signal modules, further comprising an anti-interference separation layer for separating Each group of single-pixel monochrome display and receivable signal modules are opened to avoid mutual interference.
  • the anti-interference separating layer may be any other added light blocking interval, or a gap is formed between each module of the refractive coloring sheet and the concentrating sheet, and a light blocking treatment is added to the interval.
  • it further includes an application for controlling an electronic gradation control device for improving display contrast to match a light blocking layer or a light blocking layer, the electronic gradation control device according to a display pixel point light intensity
  • the device including the single-pixel monochrome display and the receivable signal module performs gray control.
  • the pixel is controlled to make the grayscale fade, so that the pixel becomes transparent; when the pixel When the light source turns dark to black, the pixel is controlled to darken its grayscale so that it turns black.
  • the invention is mainly a combination of a set of lenses and a light projecting surface, first concentrating the light emitted by the color light source through the concentrating sheet, and then using the refracting color swatch containing a set of curved surfaces to directly adjacent After the condensed light is refracted, it is projected onto the color mixing screen to synthesize a single color and become each pixel. Even if it is zoomed in and viewed, it is not a pixel or three colors, but a pixel and a color, so that the micro-finishing process Underneath, the display device can display a more "real effect", and then the original combined color can not be seen.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure drawn in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a perspective structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a diagram showing the positional relationship of various components drawn in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the application of a rectangular color light source according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the application of other commonly used color light source shapes according to a variant embodiment of the present invention.
  • S1 red light source
  • S2, green light source S3, blue light source
  • 111 concentrating sheet
  • 112 refractive coloring sheet
  • 113 color mixing screen
  • 114 light blocking layer
  • 115 anti-interference separating layer
  • the color light source adopts an adjacent three primary color light source, and the module can be used for a color light source of any size.
  • the adjacent In reality, if it is a small display, it usually requires a high degree of truth, the adjacent The distance is generally not greater than the length of the light source. If it is a large display, due to the high price, sometimes this distance will be increased to reduce the use of the module.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA
  • FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structural view, and a single pixel is known from the figure.
  • Monochrome display and receivable signal modules including:
  • a color light source adjacent three primary color light sources, that is, a red light source S1, a green light source S2, and a blue light source S3;
  • the outward surface of the refractive color collecting sheet 112 is a light projecting surface, and the inward side is a corresponding surface (light surface) facing the light source corresponding to the three colors, and each light surface corresponds to a refraction a curved surface, the refraction curved surface refracts light generated by the corresponding color light source to the same area of the light projecting surface, and the refractive color collecting sheet 112 is made of a light transmissive or semi-transparent material;
  • the color mixing screen 113 is closely attached to the light projecting surface of the refractive color collecting sheet 112, and the light of different colors generated by the three color light sources is projected into a single color light, and can also be processed on the light projecting surface of the refractive color collecting sheet 112.
  • a color mixing screen 113 is formed, and the surface of the color mixing screen 113 is a treated matte, matte, matte coating, matte coating or fluorescent material coating.
  • a light blocking layer 114 is further provided, and the light blocking layer 114 is a dark or black light absorbing material frame or coating.
  • the color of the object is because it reflects the light of this color, so we can see the light of this color. If an object does not reflect any color of light, we can't see the color, so he is black. Therefore, black does not reflect any light, because black absorbs light, and of course other dark, light-absorbing material frames or coatings that can achieve the same effect can be equivalently replaced.
  • the light generated by the three sets of color light sources is transmitted through the concentrating sheet 111 to make the light vector, and then incident on the refracting color concentrating sheet 112, and then enters the refracting surface of the refracting color concentrating sheet 112, and refracts the three ray rays to the refracting light.
  • the color mixing screen 113 on the other side of the color collecting sheet 112 is such that three sets of color lights are mixed into one color.
  • the single-pixel monochrome display and the receivable signal module can convert a small-area illuminant that was originally only seen to display a large-area color surface that can be seen.
  • the single-pixel monochrome display and receivable signal module can be applied to various display devices, and multiple sets of single-pixel monochrome display and receivable signal modules can be used in one device, the plurality of sets of single pixels
  • the method further includes an anti-interference separation layer 115 for separating each group of scattered light sources to avoid mutual interference and anti-interference.
  • the spacer layer 115 may be an optically-blocking interval added in any manner, or may be formed between the refractive color-splitting sheet and the concentrating sheet, and a light-blocking treatment may be added to the interval.
  • the display device can be applied to various display devices such as a general display screen, a touch display screen, an inductive display screen, a photographing device, a photographing device, and a display instrument.
  • the display device including the single pixel monochrome display and the receivable signal module can be added with an electronic gray scale control device to match the light blocking layer or the application of the light blocking layer to improve the contrast, and the electronic gray scale control device according to the display pixel
  • the point light intensity controls the gray scale of the display device including the single pixel monochrome display and the receivable signal module.
  • the pixel point is controlled by the electronic gray scale control device.
  • the gray level is lightened so as to become transparent; when the light of the pixel is dimmed to black, the pixel is controlled to make its gray level darker to become black.
  • the light blocking layer 114, the color mixing screen 113, the refractive color collecting sheet 112, the anti-interference separating layer 115, and the condensing sheet 111 are sequentially arranged from left to right or top to bottom. Settings, their structure is also fit and fit.
  • the shape of the color effect of the color light source is a rectangle or a commonly used circular or square shape, of course, it does not stop at these shapes, the color light source shape can be any shape.
  • the invention is mainly a combination of a set of lenses and a color mixing screen 113.
  • the light emitted by the color light source is first condensed by the concentrating sheet 111, and then the condensing color concentrating sheet 112 including a set of curved surfaces is used to condense the original distance. After the refraction of the light, it is projected onto the color mixing screen 113 to synthesize a single color and become each pixel. Even if it is enlarged to view, it is not a pixel three colors, but a pixel and a color, so that under the micro-finishing process Can make the display device show more "real effect", and then can not see the original combined color.
  • One or more of the components described in the drawings of the present invention may also be implemented in a more independent or integrated manner, depending on the usefulness in a particular embodiment, such as a single-pixel monochrome display and an acceptable signal module. It is used in general display, LED (light-emitting diode) display, LCD (liquid crystal display), touch display, induction display, CRT (picture tube), projection equipment and other display devices.
  • LED light-emitting diode
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • touch display touch display
  • induction display induction display
  • CRT picture tube
  • projection equipment projection equipment and other display devices.
  • the shape of the color light source may be a rectangular shape, a circular shape, a square shape, or other achievable model shapes according to practicality and aesthetics; the concentrating sheet 111, the refracting color concentrating sheet 112, and the color mixing screen 113 may be used in one or more layers.
  • a layer of transparent or translucent material, the light blocking layer 114 may select a dark or black light absorbing material frame or coating. Of course, other light absorbing material frames or coatings are also possible. As a special design, the light blocking layer 114 may also be modified. Electronic gray scale control device to replace or match.
  • the single-pixel monochrome display and the receivable signal module are possible for any color light source, and can also be used for a plurality of other color light sources, such as two colors, four colors, etc., only need to use the color used
  • the refractive coloring film can be changed into a two-refraction curved surface and a four-refractive curved surface, and the principle of the module can be applied to any electromagnetic wave that can be refracted, such as infrared rays, ultraviolet rays, etc., although this band is used for viewing Not enough, but there are still uses, for example, electromagnetic waves that are not originally a continuous segment, such as infrared rays and ultraviolet rays, which are not a continuous segment of electromagnetic waves, are mixed into a group by the module, and are scattered at the same position. Become a transmitter/transmitter that can be observed by other instruments or equipment.
  • the light source is replaced by various sensors, which can be used for some special sensing purposes.
  • a whole screen can be used for more than one refraction.
  • the surface module such as: three-refraction surface for three-color display, plus a refraction surface, used for non-visible electromagnetic wave sensing reception, become a receiving function; can become a feedback function screen, and Or as a function of displaying and transmitting signals, and accepting certain signals at the same time, of course, the whole piece can be used for receiving segments of different non-visible electromagnetic wave bands, or for single modules.

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Abstract

一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组和包含模组的装置,利用一组透镜及混色屏(113)的组合,先将颜色光源射出的光线经聚光片(111)聚光,聚光后的光线投射到折光聚色片(112),然后折射到同一位置的混色屏(113),合成单一色彩,使得观看时看到的不是一像素三色彩,而是一像素一色彩,减轻了眼睛及脑部的疲倦。模组也可用于发射或者接收非可见电磁波信号﹐或在显示的同时可以接收另一波段的电磁波信号。

Description

一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组和包含此模组的装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种显示装置,更具体的说,涉及一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组和包含此模组的装置。
背景技术
现有的日常的彩色显示屏,每一像素的彩色都以红(R)、绿(G)、蓝(B)三种原色来模拟出来,又或以二色、三色等多种颜色来模拟出一像素的色彩效果。
然而,眼睛看到由三原色(两种或多种色彩)合成出的颜色,其实是脑部作出协调后所感知的色彩,这是让脑对颜色的强迫模糊处理,而长期观看此类显示装置,由其是观看大显示屏,会导致脑干扰及眼睛干扰而疲倦,眼及脑部都受到影响而出现衰退,同时其对眼睛也有不健康影响,特别现在很多幼孩都已经开始使用此种显示方式的手机、平板计算机等,对孩子的眼睛及精神伤害将会逐渐显现,对未来的社会会造成很大的负面影响,但是目前又没有相关替换品。
而大型的显示屏,那些三原色光点,根本看起来令人不但看不清,而且有眩晕的感觉,即使远距离观看,还是看到三原色,只是勉强看到的那些影像而已。
发明内容
本发明以单像素单色显示替换现有单像素多色显示,提供了一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组和包含此模组的装置,改变了以往显示概念,同时减低了眼睛及脑袋因处理色彩模糊所带出的生理问题。
本发明的技术方案如下所述:
一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其特征在于,包括:
颜色光源,相邻的多个颜色光源,产生多种颜色光;
聚光片,为一对应着各颜色光源的凸镜组,将偏向散射的颜色光源产生的光线控制,使集中射向折光聚色片;先对不同的颜色光源射出的光线作聚光处理;
折光聚色片,将聚光处理后的各颜色光,各以一折射曲面,将其对应的颜色光源产生的光线折射向折光聚色片的另一面(投光面)的同一区域上。
混色屏,为各颜色光投射成为单一色彩光的屏幕;
阻光层,使混色屏减少受外面进来的光线影响,从而形成清晰的格子,提高明暗对比度,提高反差;
将聚光处理后的多个颜色光源分别产生的各颜色光,投射到所述折光聚色片,然后进入折光聚色片的折光面,将所述各颜色光折射到折光聚色片的另一面的投光面,在紧贴投光面的混色屏,不同的颜色光在此混合成一种色彩。
所述多个颜色光源可为常用的三原色颜色光源,即红色光源、绿色光源、蓝色光源。
进一步地,其还包括一聚光片,其为一对应着各颜色光源的凸镜组,将偏向散射的颜色光源产生的光线控制,使集中射向折光聚色片;先对不同的颜色光源射出的光线作聚光处理。
进一步地,所述单像素单色显示及可收信号模组可以多组并合使 用,成为线状﹑面状及各种形状。
进一步地,所述折光聚色片为透明或半透明材料制作而成。
进一步地,所述混色屏可以单独设置,亦可以将折光聚色片的投光面加工而成混色屏。
进一步地,所述混色屏是经处理的磨砂﹑哑光,磨砂涂层﹑哑光涂层或荧光材料涂层。
进一步地,所述阻光层为暗色或黑色吸光材料框架或涂层。
含单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的显示装置,其特征在于,包括多组所述的单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其还包括防干扰分隔层,用以分隔开每组单像素单色显示及可收信号模组以避免相互干扰。
进一步地,所述防干扰分隔层可以是任何方式外加的阻光间隔,又或是于折光聚色片及或聚光片每模组间制造出间隔,在间隔上加上阻光处理。
作为优化,其还包括用于控制以提高显示反差的电子灰度控制装置﹐以配合阻光层或取缔阻光层时的应用,所述电子灰度控制装置根据显示像素点光线强度对所述包含单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的装置进行灰度控制,当某像素的光源转亮到最亮的时间﹐该像素被控制使其灰度变淡﹐以致变透明;当该像素的光源转暗到黑时﹐该像素被控制使其灰度变暗以致到变黑。
本发明主要是一组透镜及投光面的组合,先将颜色光源射出的光线经聚光片聚光,然后利用含一组曲面的折光聚色片,将原来相鄰的 聚光后的光线折射后,投射到混色屏,合成单一色彩,变成每一像素,即使放大来观看,看到的再不是一像素三色彩,而是一像素一色彩,这样在微细化工艺下,能让显示装置显示出更“真实的效果”,再看不到原来的组合色彩。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明较佳实施例,绘制的结构原理图;
图2是根据本发明较佳实施例,绘制的A-A剖面视图;
图3是根据本发明较佳实施例,绘制的立体结构图;
图4是根据本发明较佳实施例,绘制的各部件位置关系图;
图5是根据本发明较佳实施例,绘制的长方形颜色光源应用示意图;
图6是根据本发明的变化实施例,绘制的其他常用颜色光源形狀应用示意图;
在图中,S1、红色光源;S2、绿色光源;S3、蓝色光源;111、聚光片;112、折光聚色片;113、混色屏;114、阻光层;115、防干扰分隔层;
具体实施方式
本发明将描述提供许多具体细节,以便读者透彻理解与本发明有关的实施例,然而,熟悉相关领域的人员知道发明实施例可在缺乏一个或多个具体细节条件下进行,或与其它装置,系统,组件,方法,材料,部件,和其它类似物一起进行,同时,在其它示例中,公知结构,材料或操作未具体显示或详细描述,以避免引起有关本发明实施 例的混淆或模糊。
下面结合附图对本发明较佳实施例的实施方式做详细描述:
较佳实施例中,颜色光源采用相邻的三原色颜色光源,该模组可用于任何尺寸的颜色光源,从实际来说,如果是小型的显示用﹐通常都要求像真度高,这个相邻距离一般不大于光源长度的距离,如果是大型的显示用,由于价格高﹐有时就反会加大这个距离,以减少模组的使用。
如附图1、2、3,其中,附图1绘制的较佳实施例的结构原理图,附图2为A-A剖面视图,附图3为立体结构图,从图中可知,一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,包括:
颜色光源,相邻的三原色颜色光源,即红色光源S1、绿色光源S2、蓝色光源S3;
折光聚色片112,所述折光聚色片112向外的面为投光面,向内的一面为面向着对应三种颜色光源的对应面(光面),各光面对应着一个折射曲面,所述折射曲面都将其对应颜色光源产生的光线折射向投光面的同一区域上,所述折光聚色片112为透光或半透光材料制作而成;
混色屏113,混色屏113紧贴折光聚色片112的投光面,使三种颜色光源产生的不同色彩的光线投射成为单一色彩光线,亦可以在折光聚色片112的投光面加工而成混色屏113,所述混色屏113的表面是经处理的磨砂﹑哑光,磨砂涂层﹑哑光涂层或荧光材料涂层。
其还可以包括一聚光片111,将颜色光源产生的光线投过聚光片 聚集使所述光线具向量性,聚光片111为一对应着各色彩光源的凸镜组,将偏向散射的对应颜色光源控制使集中射向折光聚色片112,先对不同的颜色光源射出的光线先作聚光处理,在某些已有聚光功能的颜色光源下,则可略去此组件聚光片111。
为使混色屏113减少受外面进来的光线影响,从而形成清晰的格子,提高光暗对比度,其外还设有一阻光层114,所述阻光层114为暗色或黑色吸光材料框架或涂层,平时我们能看见物体的颜色是由于它反射这种颜色的光线,所以我们便看见这种颜色的光线,如果一个物体他不反射任何颜色的光,我们便看不到颜色,于是他就是黑色,所以黑色不反射任何光,因为黑色把所以光都吸收了,当然其它能起到相同的效果的暗色﹑吸光材料框架或涂层也可以等效替换。
三组颜色光源产生的光线透过聚光片111使所述光线具向量性,再射到所述折光聚色片112,然后进入折光聚色片112的折光面,将三束光线折射到折光聚色片112的另一面的混色屏113,使三组颜色光在此混合成一种色彩。
所述单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,可以将原来只被看到的小面积发光体,转变显示出能被看见的大面积颜色面。
所述单像素单色显示及可收信号模组可应用到多种显示装置中,并且可以在一个装置中使用多组单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,所述含多组单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的显示装置,在包含多组所述单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的情况下,所述单像素单色显示及可收信号模组组数根据显示装置的分辨率确定,一像素对应一所述单 像素单色显示及可收信号模组,具体的,例如,1024*768的分辨率的显示屏,1024x768=786,432像素﹐也就是要用786,432个单像素单色模组。
作为优化,当多个单像素单色显示及可收信号模组一并使用时,其还包括防干扰分隔层115,用以将每组散射的光源分隔,以避免互相做成干扰,防干扰分隔层115可以是任何方式外加的阻光间隔,又或是于折光聚色片及或聚光片每模组间制造出间隔,在间隔上加上阻光处理。
所述显示装置可应用于一般显示屏、触控显示屏、感应显示屏、摄影设备、照相设备、显示仪表仪器等各种显示装置。
所述含单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的显示装置可加上电子灰度控制装置以配合阻光层或取缔阻光层的应用,以提高反差,电子灰度控制装置根据显示像素点光线强度对所述含单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的显示装置进行灰度控制,当像素点的光线转亮到最亮的时间,该像素点被电子灰度控制装置控制使其灰度变淡,以致变透明;当该像素点的光线转暗到黑时,该像素点被控制使其灰度变暗以致到变黑的。
在多组的单像素单色显示及可收信号模组应用时,如没有了阻光层,某些模组在没有点亮下,大量的外来光线就会令到混色屏113以致折光聚色片112被照亮,而非灰或黑,相对于另一有点亮的模组时,即使该模组是在最亮的状态,亦会因为外来的光线将整个非光照的混色屏113部份照亮,画面的反差就会降低,也会使混色屏113的色彩 减弱,而这电子灰度控制装置就是将这阻光层114,以电子控制的方式,优化显示的效果。
如附图4,为绘制的各部件位置关系图,阻光层114、混色屏113、折光聚色片112、防干扰分隔层115和聚光片111按照从左到右或从上到下依次设置,它们的结构也都一一契合相适应。
如附图5、6,分别是颜色光源的形状为长方形或常用的圆形或方形时本发明结构效果显示图,当然其并不止于这几种形状,所述颜色光源形状可以为任何形状,透过折光聚色片112﹑混色屏113及阻光层114的作用,其原来颜色光源形状将不再明显,根据实用性或美观性,可选择不同的光源形状,如长方形。
本发明主要是一组透镜及混色屏113的组合,先将颜色光源射出的光线经聚光片111聚光,然后利用含一组曲面的折光聚色片112,将原来有距离的聚光后的光线的折射后,投射到混色屏113,合成单一色彩,变成每一像素,即使放大来观看,看到的再不是一像素三色彩,而是一像素一色彩,这样在微细化工艺下,能让显示装置显示出更“真实的效果”,再看不到原来的组合色彩。
本发明附图中描述的一个或多个组件也可以用更独立或集成的方式予以实施,根据在特定实施例中的有用性,如,单像素单色显示及可收信号模组可以多组使用于一般显示屏、LED(发光二极管)显示屏、LCD(液晶显示屏)、触控显示屏、感应显示屏、CRT(显像管)、投影设备等各种显示装置。
因此,本文描述的本发明与特定实施例有关时,上述公开可能需 要进行一定修正,各种变更和替换,同时,在某些示例中,使用了发明实施例的某些特征,而不相应使用未偏离上述发明范围和精神的其它特征。因此,可进行多次改进,使特定情形或特定材料符合本发明的基本范围和精神。本发明的目的不受限于使用的特定术语或公开作为本发明最佳实施模板的特定实施例,但本发明将包括任何及全部符合本发明范围的实施例和等效物。
例如,根据实用性和美观性,颜色光源形状可为长方形形状﹑圆形形状﹑方形形状或其它可实现的模型形状;聚光片111、折光聚色片112、混色屏113可用一层或多层透明或半透明材料,阻光层114可选择一层暗色或黑色吸光物料框架或涂层,当然,其它吸光物料框架或涂层也是可以的,作为特殊设计,阻光层114也可以改成电子灰度控制装置来取代或配合。
本发明中单像素单色显示及可收信号模组是可能用于任何的颜色光源,亦可用于多个其他颜色光源,如两色,四色等的情况,只需要按所用的颜色,将折光聚色片对应改成两折射曲面﹑四折射曲面就可以了,而本模组的原理是可以应用于任何能被折射的电磁波,如:红外线,紫外线…等,用于这波段虽然是看不到,但仍有用途,例如:将本来不为一连续区段的电磁波,如:红外线及紫外线本来不为一连续区段的电磁波,以本模组将其混合成一组,同一位置散射出,成为可被其它仪器或设备等观察的发射/发讯器。
此外由于波的可逆性,将光源换成各种传感器(sensor),可用来作一些特殊的感测用途,例如:一整片屏幕使用,可以用多一折射曲 面的模组,如:三折射曲面的用来作三色显示,加多一折射曲面,用来作非可见电磁波传感接收的用途,成为接收的功能;可以成为有回馈功能的屏幕,又或作为显示﹑发送讯号同时,接受某些讯号的功能,当然可以整片都用来作接收不同非可见电磁波波段的用段,又或单模组使用。
本发明实施例的上述描述,包括摘要中描述的内容,并非意在穷举或将发明限制到本文公开的精确形式中。本文所描述的具体实施例和举例仅用于说明,并且,根据熟悉相关技术领域人员的认识和理解,可在符合本发明精神和范围内进行各种等效改进,正如所指出的那样,可根据本发明实施例的上述描述,对本发明做出此类改进,并且这些改进将涵盖在本发明的精神和范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其特征在于,包括:
    颜色光源,相邻的多个颜色光源,产生多种颜色光;
    聚光片,为一对应着各颜色光源的凸镜组,将偏向散射的颜色光源产生的光线控制,使集中射向折光聚色片;先对不同的颜色光源射出的光线作聚光处理;
    折光聚色片,将聚光处理后的各颜色光,各以一折射曲面,将其对应的颜色光源产生的光线折射向折光聚色片的另一面(投光面)的同一区域上。
    混色屏,为各颜色光投射成为单一色彩光的屏幕;
    阻光层,使混色屏减少受外面进来的光线影响,从而形成清晰的格子,提高明暗对比度,提高反差;
    将聚光处理后的多个颜色光源分别产生的各颜色光,投射到所述折光聚色片,然后进入折光聚色片的折光面,将所述各颜色光折射到折光聚色片的另一面的投光面,在紧贴投光面的混色屏,不同的颜色光在此混合成一种色彩。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其特征在于,还包括一聚光片,其为一对应着各颜色光源的凸镜组,将偏向散射的颜色光源产生的光线控制,使集中射向折光聚色片;先对不同的颜色光源射出的光线作聚光处理。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其特征在于,所述单像素单色显示及可收信号模组可以多组并合使 用,成为线状﹑面状及各种形状。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其特征在于,所述折光聚色片为透明或半透明材料制作而成。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其特征在于,所述混色屏可以单独设置,亦可以将折光聚色片的投光面加工而成混色屏。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其特征在于,所述混色屏是经处理的磨砂﹑哑光,磨砂涂层﹑哑光涂层或荧光材料涂层。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其特征在于,所述阻光层为暗色或黑色吸光材料框架或涂层。
  8. 一种包含单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的装置,其特征在于,包括多组所述的单像素单色显示及可收信号模组,其还包括防干扰分隔层,用以分隔开每组单像素单色显示及可收信号模组以避免相互干扰。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种包含单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的装置,其特征在于,所述防干扰分隔层是外加的阻光间隔,又或是于折光聚色片及或聚光片每模组间制造出间隔,在间隔上加上阻光处理。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的一种包含单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的装置,其特征在于,其还包括用于控制以提高显示反差的电子灰度控制装置﹐以配合阻光层或取缔阻光层时的应用,所述电子灰度 控制装置根据显示像素点光线强度对所述包含单像素单色显示及可收信号模组的装置进行灰度控制。
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