WO2016056257A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016056257A1
WO2016056257A1 PCT/JP2015/053832 JP2015053832W WO2016056257A1 WO 2016056257 A1 WO2016056257 A1 WO 2016056257A1 JP 2015053832 W JP2015053832 W JP 2015053832W WO 2016056257 A1 WO2016056257 A1 WO 2016056257A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cyclodextrin
absorbent
layer
sheet
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/053832
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
藤本 和也
中嶋 海陽
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority to AU2015249159A priority Critical patent/AU2015249159C1/en
Priority to CN201580055082.2A priority patent/CN106794084B/en
Publication of WO2016056257A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016056257A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/472Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/20Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing organic materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/26Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/46Deodorants or malodour counteractants, e.g. to inhibit the formation of ammonia or bacteria

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article provided with an odor control function.
  • Absorbent articles such as light incontinence pads, sanitary napkins and disposable diapers are used to absorb and retain body fluids such as urine and menstrual blood discharged from the wearer. Since the body fluid absorbed by the absorbent body of the absorbent article usually gives off an unpleasant odor, an absorbent article capable of suppressing the odor due to such body fluid has been considered.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a cyclodextrin and a cyclodextrin complex containing at least three components complexed with the cyclodextrin in a layer closer to the body-facing surface than the absorption core.
  • An absorbent article disposed is disclosed.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an absorptive article which can make the deodorizing function which cyclodextrin has, and the sustained release function of the active ingredient which a cyclodextrin complex has efficiently, and fully exhibit.
  • the absorbent article of the present invention comprises a liquid permeable layer, a liquid impermeable layer, an absorbent layer located between these two layers, and a cyclodextrin-containing layer located between the absorbent layer and the liquid impermeable layer. including.
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer is located between the absorbing layer and the liquid impermeable layer, body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer passes through the liquid permeable layer
  • the body fluid is accumulated in the lower part of the absorbent layer (that is, the part on the cyclodextrin-containing layer side) by the action of gravity, and the accumulated body fluid is contained in the cyclodextrin
  • At least one of the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin complex contained in the layer can be brought into contact with a large contact area for a long time.
  • the “cyclodextrin-containing layer” means a layer containing at least one of cyclodextrin and a cyclodextrin complex described later.
  • the absorbent article which can fully exhibit the function which cyclodextrin has efficiently can be provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the light incontinence pad according to the first embodiment or the second embodiment of the present invention as viewed in the thickness direction from the top sheet side in a developed state.
  • FIG. 2 is an end view of a cross section along line II-II 'of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining a body fluid absorption area, a cyclodextrin arrangement area, an adhesive application area and a perfume application area in the light incontinence pad of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is an end view of a cross section along line II-II 'of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows the thickness from the surface sheet (liquid permeable layer) side (that is, the side opposite to the skin of the wearer) in a developed state of the light incontinence pad 1 according to the first embodiment or the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view seen in a direction DT , and FIG. 2 is an end view of a cross section along line II-II ′ in the light incontinence pad 1 of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the first embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining a body fluid absorption area, a cyclodextrin arrangement area, an adhesive application area and a perfume application area in the light incontinence pad of FIG.
  • “looking in the thickness direction from the liquid-permeable layer side in the developed state” is simply referred to as “plan view”.
  • light incontinence pad 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention in plan view, rectangular with short sides extending in the long side in the width direction D W extending in the longitudinal direction D L Both longitudinal end edges have an arc-shaped bulging shape.
  • the shape of the absorbent article in the present invention is not limited to such a shape, as long as the longer length shape than the width dimension of the longitudinal direction D L of the length dimension in the width direction D W, any It can be vertically elongated (e.g., rectangular, oval, wedge, etc.).
  • the direction toward the central axis C L extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the longitudinally long absorbent article is referred to as the inward direction in the width direction, and the direction away from the central axis C L is It is called the outward direction in the width direction.
  • the direction toward the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article referred to the direction of the inner side in the longitudinal direction, the direction of the outer side away from the central axis C W in the longitudinal direction It is said.
  • the direction toward the side (skin facing surface side) facing the wearer's skin surface is referred to as the skin facing surface side, which faces the wearer's skin surface.
  • the direction toward the opposite side (non-skin facing surface side) to the side is referred to as the non-skin facing surface direction.
  • the absorbent article of the present invention extends from the central axis C L extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article across the width direction D W in plan view, and a body fluid absorbent region T a extending across the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W in the longitudinal direction D L, has an area other than the body fluid absorbing region.
  • the “body fluid absorption region” refers to a region corresponding to the body fluid excretion position of the wearer when the wearer wears the absorbent article, and the type of the absorbent article, specifically, from the wearer For each type of absorbent article according to the type of excreted urine or stool, type of body fluid such as menstrual blood, age or gender of the wearer, position or area where the wearer's excretion opening abuts, structure of the absorbent layer, etc. It is an area set appropriately.
  • the body fluid absorbent region T A is generally a longitudinal length of about 1/3 or more of the total length of the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article, about 1/3 or more of the total length of the width direction D W of the absorbent article Have a length in the width direction of
  • a region other than the body fluid absorption region refers to a region other than the body fluid absorption region extending in the longitudinal direction and the outward direction in the width direction from the body fluid absorption region It includes an area which does not absorb the excreted body fluid and an area which is not an area corresponding to the wearer's body fluid excretion position but which can absorb the body fluid excreted from the wearer.
  • the light incontinence pad 1 is located on the side of the wearer's skin facing surface in the thickness direction DT , and may be any liquid permeable non-woven fabric or plastic film.
  • a liquid-permeable sheet comprising the liquid-permeable sheet and the liquid-permeable sheet, and an optional liquid-impermeable sheet such as a liquid-impermeable non-woven fabric or a plastic film positioned on the non-skin-facing side of the wearer ,
  • a back sheet 3 as a liquid impermeable layer, and an absorbent material located between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 and containing at least an absorbent polymer 6; (e.g., air-through nonwoven fabric, etc.) is sandwiched by the absorbent sheet S a as absorbing layer, positioned between the absorbent sheet S a and the back sheet 3, and cyclodextrins and the absorbent polymer and the liquid retaining property object
  • the absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer) is not particularly limited as long as it has a function of absorbing and retaining body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer, but preferably it is as described above. What sandwiches the absorptive material containing at least absorptive polymer 6 with liquid permeable sheets, such as two sheets of air through nonwoven fabrics, is used.
  • the “absorbent polymer” is a polymer capable of absorbing and holding water, and examples thereof include a polymer having a three-dimensional network structure in which a water-soluble polymer is appropriately crosslinked. Specific examples thereof include starch-based, acrylic acid-based, and amino acid-based particulate or fibrous polymers. Such an absorbent polymer absorbs not only water but also an odor comprising an ammonia component and the like, and therefore can exhibit a deodorizing effect.
  • the absorbent polymer a deodorant component-containing absorbent polymer in which absorbent polymer particles and an optional deodorant component are integrated can be suitably used.
  • the deodorizing component means a component capable of eliminating the odor resulting from the odor component by adsorbing the odor component such as ammonia or dimethylamine.
  • a deodorizing component for example, activated carbon; alumina; zeolite; cyclodextrin; zeolite substituted with a bactericidal metal cation such as silver or copper, or quaternary ammonium having a bactericidal action on the surface such as activated carbon or alumina
  • a bactericidal deodorizing component such as a complex to which a salt compound is attached; or a combination of two or more of these deodorizing components.
  • the effect of preventing the generation of such an ammonia odor can be obtained also when using a bactericidal agent having the same bactericidal action as the bactericidal deodorizing component, for example, such a bactericidal agent
  • a bactericidal agent having the same bactericidal action as the bactericidal deodorizing component for example, such a bactericidal agent
  • a bactericide-containing absorbable polymer in which the absorbable polymer particles and the bactericidal agent are integrated, which is obtained by spraying an aqueous solution containing the above with respect to the absorbable polymer particles, can also be suitably used in the present invention. .
  • the deodorant component-containing absorbent polymer can be obtained by mixing and integrating absorbent polymer particles and the above deodorant component. Further, the deodorant component-containing absorbent polymer is mixed with water to be added to the absorbent polymer particles to form a water-containing gel, and then the absorbent polymer in the state of the water-containing gel and the above-mentioned deodorant component are mixed and integrated. It can also be obtained by
  • the absorbent material that can be used for the absorbent sheet S A is not particularly limited as long as it contains the above-mentioned absorbent polymer, and in addition to the absorbent polymer, pulp and the like It is also possible to include a liquid-retaining substance consisting of water-absorbent fibers and the like.
  • the absorbent material includes the absorbent polymer and the water absorbent fiber, the content of the absorbent polymer is in the range of 10 to 90% of the mass of the water absorbent fiber per unit area of the absorbent layer.
  • the absorbent material does not contain a liquid retaining substance such as pulp.
  • the liquid-permeable sheet that can be used for the absorbent sheet S A is not particularly limited as long as it is a sheet having liquid permeability, and for example, an air through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond, and a laminated nonwoven fabric (for example, , Non-woven fabrics such as SBS non-wovens, tissues, etc. can be used. From the viewpoint of liquid permeability, the liquid-permeable sheet is preferably an air through non-woven fabric.
  • the absorbent sheet S A is the absorbent polymer 6 described above (absorbent material), the two sheets of coating the adhesive G liquid-permeable sheet 7, 7 'of Between the two liquid-permeable sheets 7, 7 'in the central area in the width direction DW , and the area (absorbent polymer arrangement area 11) in which the absorbent polymer is arranged and the width direction D
  • the two liquid-permeable sheets 7, the width direction D W the absorbent polymer across edge is not disposed in the region of 7 '(the absorbent polymer blank region 12), the width direction D along fold line each extending in the longitudinal direction D L folding the inner side of the W (so-called, Gakumaki To) can be prepared by.
  • the absorbent polymer non-arranged area 12 on both end sides in the width direction of the two liquid permeable sheets 7 and 7 ' is folded inward in the width direction, the skin facing surface side or the non-skin facing side It may be folded in any direction on the surface side.
  • the absorbent polymer is less likely to leak from the absorbent sheet, and the absorbent sheet
  • the folded part (folded part) of the present invention has high rigidity by the laminated structure of four layers, the width direction DW of the absorbent article is caused by the movement of the foot of the wearer when wearing the absorbent article. Even if a force is applied from the side, the absorbent sheet becomes difficult to deform. As a result, the absorption area of body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer can be secured, and good absorbent performance can be maintained as an absorbent article.
  • the absorbent sheet (absorbent layer) is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and for example, the absorbent material may be sandwiched between one liquid permeable sheet by folding it.
  • the absorbent material may be sandwiched between one liquid permeable sheet by folding it.
  • the area adjacent to the central area Folding the area (absorptive material non-arranged area) in which the absorbent material is not disposed along the longitudinal direction and / or the folding direction extending in the longitudinal direction to the lateral direction and / or the longitudinal inward direction It may be produced by
  • the absorbent sheet thus produced is on the lower side (non-skin facing surface side) of the surface sheet which is a liquid permeable sheet, when body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer passes through the surface sheet Immediately, the absorbent polymer in the absorbent sheet absorbs odor with body fluid such as urine. At this time, the absorbent polymer swells to increase the thickness of the absorbent sheet, and therefore, even when the absorbent article is subjected to body pressure due to the weight of the wearer etc., the swollen absorbent polymer acts as a pressure buffer. Acting like a layer, it is difficult for the body fluid absorbed by the absorbent polymer to return to the surface sheet (liquid permeable layer).
  • the body fluid passes through the absorbent sheet by the action of gravity, it sufficiently secures an opportunity to contact with cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer located on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorbent sheet. be able to.
  • the body fluid when the body fluid stays in the absorbent sheet for a long time, the body fluid diffuses over a wide area in the surface direction of the absorbent sheet, so that the body fluid is contacted with the cyclodextrin from a wider area. It can be done. As a result, the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer and the controlled release function of the active ingredient of the cyclodextrin complex can be more efficiently exhibited.
  • light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment in the folded portion of the both end edge in the width direction D W of the absorbent sheet S A, the two liquid-permeable A liquid perfume is applied to each or any one of the areas (the perfume coated areas T F and T ′ F ) extending in the longitudinal direction D L sandwiched by the sheets 7 and 7 ′.
  • the liquid perfume comes into contact with the hot melt adhesive for fixing the absorbent sheet in the light incontinence pad 1 or the absorbent polymer. Since the adhesive property of the adhesive and the absorption performance of the absorbent polymer do not decrease, the liquid perfume can exhibit the aroma effect.
  • liquid perfume is coated at a position away from the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing layer, so that the liquid perfume is not easily adsorbed to the non-inclusion cyclodextrin, and the aroma action of the liquid perfume is steady
  • the liquid perfume used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and any conventionally known liquid perfume such as natural perfume and synthetic perfume can be used, but the absorbent article is applied to the human body. It is preferable to use a plant-derived natural flavor, considering that it is
  • the position at which the absorbent sheet (absorbent layer) is disposed is not particularly limited as long as it is between the surface sheet and the cyclodextrin-containing layer, for example, non-skin of cyclodextrin-containing layer
  • Another absorbent sheet can also be arranged at the position on the opposite surface side.
  • light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment is the same as the absorbent polymer area of the absorbent sheet S A, a liquid-permeable sheet 7 located on the skin facing side of the absorbent polymer, absorbent An adhesive G for fixing the absorbent polymer is intermittently applied to each of the liquid-permeable sheets 7 ′ located on the non-skin facing surface side of the polymer 6.
  • the application form of the adhesive G is not particularly limited as long as the adhesive G is applied intermittently, and, for example, the adhesive G extends in the longitudinal direction of the liquid-permeable sheets 7 and 7 'and in the width direction Even in the form of a plurality of lines arranged in a row, or in the form of a plurality of lines extending in the width direction of the liquid-permeable sheets 7 and 7 'and arranged in a longitudinal direction, or a plurality of dots It may be in the form of
  • the adhesive agent G is not specifically limited, For example, a hot-melt-type adhesive agent etc. can be used.
  • the adhesive G is thus intermittently applied, bodily fluids such as urine discharged from the wearer's light incontinence pad 1, the liquid-permeable through a portion of adhesive G of the sheet 7 is not coated, it is absorbed into the absorbent polymer 6 which is fixed to the absorbent sheet in the S a, thereby inhibiting the absorption of the absorbent sheet S a without, it is possible to suppress the movement of the absorbent polymer 6 in the absorbent sheet in the S a.
  • the adhesive G in the light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment is the position of the adhesive G applied to the liquid-permeable sheet 7 located on the skin-facing surface side of the absorbent polymer 6
  • the position of the adhesive G applied to the liquid-permeable sheet 7 'positioned on the non-skin-facing surface side of the absorbent polymer 6 do not overlap each other in the thickness direction DT , the liquid-permeable sheet It is applied to each of 7 and 7 '.
  • the absorbent sheet S bodily fluids such as urine which is not absorbed by the absorbent polymer 6 in A is the liquid-permeable sheet 7 the absorbent sheet S glue G passes through the portion that is not coated of ' Since it can flow out to the non-skin-contacting surface side of A , the body fluid having flowed out the absorbent sheet SA can be absorbed by the cyclodextrin-containing layer described later together with the odor caused by the body fluid.
  • Absorbent sheet S A in light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment for example, on the surface (upper surface) skin-facing surface side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ', except for the area where compressed groove 14 to be described later is formed
  • the adhesive G is applied intermittently and the absorbent polymer is disposed in the area where the adhesive G is applied intermittently, the surface from the non-skin facing surface side (the lower surface) It can be obtained by covering the liquid-permeable sheet 7 on which the adhesive G is applied intermittently and joining them, and finally folding the above-mentioned absorbent polymer non-placement area 12.
  • absorbent sheet S A thus obtained is in a plan view, in the region where the compressed groove 14 is formed of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ', the adhesive for fixing the absorbent polymer 6 since agent G is not coated, the absorbent sheet S a, the absorbent polymer 6 has an absorbent polymer-existing region 13 does not exist locally in the absorbent polymer region 11 .
  • the range of the absorbent polymer non-existing region 13 can be set appropriately according to the form of the compressed groove 14 to be formed, but a predetermined dimension (for example, 2 to 5 mm) outward from the peripheral edge of the compressed groove. It is preferable to set so as to extend to.
  • light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment has a compressed groove 14 extending to the inside of at least the absorbent sheet S A from the skin-facing surface of the topsheet 2, the compressed groove 14, in a plan view
  • the absorbent polymer absent region 13 is formed.
  • the squeezed groove 14 has a top sheet 2 (liquid permeable layer), an absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer), a cyclodextrin-containing layer, and a back sheet (liquid impervious layer) superimposed on each other, as viewed in plan. It can form by giving a heat embossing from the skin opposing surface side of the said surface sheet 2 in the said absorptive polymer non-existence area
  • a high density portion 15 having a fiber density higher than that of the surroundings is formed by pressing.
  • the squeezed groove is formed in the region where the absorbent polymer is absent, so that it is possible to prevent breakage of the top sheet due to the presence of the absorbent polymer at the time of squeezing. Further, since a high density portion having a fiber density higher than that of the periphery is formed in the lower portion of the bottom portion of the pressing groove, body fluid such as urine which has flowed into the pressing groove is caused by capillary action of the high density portion.
  • the compressed groove is formed to extend from the skin-facing surface of the surface sheet 2 to the inside of the cyclodextrin-containing layer described later, or to the carrier sheet 5 'located on the back sheet side of the cyclodextrin-containing layer. May be When the compressed groove is formed in this manner, body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer can be transferred to the cyclodextrin-containing layer more quickly, and gaps and twists occur between the layers constituting the absorbent article. It becomes difficult.
  • the surface sheet liquid permeable layer
  • unevenness due to embossing or the like may be imparted to the surface sheet (liquid permeable layer).
  • the surface sheet is provided with such irregularities, the contact area between the wearer's skin and the discharged body fluid can be reduced, so that skin rash and the like hardly occur.
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer is the carrier sheet in which at least a portion of the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 is located on the non-skin facing surface side of the cyclodextrin.
  • the “adhesive coated region” means a region in a plan view to which the adhesive is applied, and specifically, the longitudinal direction DL and the width direction DW of the absorbent article a extending region, the end portion of the adhesive positioned on the most outer side in the width direction D W, formed by connecting the along the longitudinal direction D, respectively the longitudinal direction D L on both sides of the L 2 2 that the longitudinal imaginary straight line of the present, the end of the adhesive located on the most outer side in the longitudinal direction D L, formed by connecting along each of the width direction D W on both sides in the width direction D W Point in the width direction of the virtual straight line.
  • the longitudinal direction DL and the width direction DW of the absorbent article a extending region, the end portion of the adhesive positioned on the most outer side in the width direction D W, formed by connecting the along the longitudinal direction D, respectively the longitudinal direction D L on both sides of the L 2 2 that the longitudinal imaginary straight line of the present, the end of the adhesive located on the most outer side in the longitudinal direction D L, formed by connecting along
  • the adhesive coated regions T H from the viewpoint of efficiency of contact with the body fluid and a cyclodextrin discharged from the wearer, as shown in FIG. 3, in plan view, extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article with extending the width direction D W across the width direction D W a central axis C L, longitudinal D across the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction D L a region extending L, and is preferably a region that overlaps the body fluid absorbent region T a of the absorbent article, more preferably a region encompassing the body fluid absorbent region T a.
  • the “cyclodextrin arrangement region” means a region in a plan view in which cyclodextrin is arranged on the surface of the cyclodextrin holding sheet, and specifically, the longitudinal direction DL and the above a region extending in the width direction D W, the end of the cyclodextrin is located in the most outer side in the width direction D W, tied to each of the longitudinal direction D L on both sides of the longitudinal direction D L 2 the two longitudinal imaginary straight line comprising, an end portion of the cyclodextrin is located in the most outward in the lengthwise direction D L, formed by connecting to each of the widthwise direction D W on both sides in the width direction D W Point in the width direction of the virtual straight line.
  • the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C is a longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article in a plan view as shown in FIG. 3 from the viewpoint of, for example, the improvement of the contact efficiency between the body fluid discharged from the wearer and the cyclodextrin. longitudinal across the central axis C L across the width direction D W with extending the width direction D W, the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction D L extending a region extending to the D L, preferably a region that overlaps with the body fluid absorbent region T a of the absorbent article, more preferably a region encompassing the body fluid absorbent region T a.
  • the cyclodextrin arrangement area T C is an area including the body fluid absorption area T A of the absorbent article, the body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer can easily contact the cyclodextrin, and the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin is And the sustained release function of the perfume can be exhibited more reliably.
  • cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing layer is partially bonded to the carrier sheet 5 ′ (cyclodextrin holding sheet) made of a tissue or the like by the adhesive, and Both ends E LC and E ′ LC in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C and both ends E WC and E ′ WC in the width direction D W are respectively coated with the adhesive in plan view both edges E LH in the longitudinal direction of the region T H, 'both edges E WH in LH and the width direction D W, E' E than WH, inwardly in the longitudinal direction D L and the width direction D W
  • the adhesive has a structure located in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4
  • the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 is a part where the cyclodextrin is difficult to move in the
  • Cyclodextrin can move to a certain extent in the surface direction of the carrier sheet 5 ', but both end edges E LC and E' LC in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C and the width direction D W
  • the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment can contact body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer with cyclodextrin steadily, the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin (adsorption function of odor component) And the sustained release function of the active ingredient such as the perfume can be stably exhibited.
  • the cyclodextrin arrangement area T C said longitudinal D L both edges in E LC of, E 'LC and opposite end edges E WC in the width direction D W, E' WC but both edges E LH in the longitudinal direction of each of the adhesive coating regions T H, E 'LH and opposite end edges E WH in the width direction D W, E' than WH, the longitudinal D L and the width has the structure located inward in the direction D W, in the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to this structure, in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin arrangement area T C Either end edges E LC , E ′ LC or both end edges E WC , E ′ WC in the width direction DW are the end edges E LH , E ′ LH or in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive coated area T H both edges E WH in the width direction D W, than E 'WH, said longitudinal D L It is may have a structure located inwardly in the width direction
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer includes two cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layers 4 including the cyclodextrin, and a mixture of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance.
  • the structure is not limited to the above-described structure.
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer may be used to break up one liquid-permeable sheet together with any form of cyclodextrin, such as powder, if necessary together with the absorbent polymer and / or the liquid-retaining substance.
  • one liquid-permeable sheet (cyclodextrin-coated sheet) from the non-skin opposing surface side It can be configured to be coated.
  • each liquid permeable sheet may use the same type of liquid permeable sheet or may use different types of liquid permeable sheets.
  • the liquid-permeable sheet used for the carrier sheet in the present invention may be, for example, any sheet-like fibrous structure such as nonwoven fabric (including tissue) consisting of an aggregate of fine fibers such as pulp, woven fabric and the like.
  • the basis weight of the fiber structure is not particularly limited, but it is, for example, 1 to 50 g / m 2 , preferably 5 to 30 g / m 2 , more preferably 10 to 20 , from the viewpoint of liquid permeability and cyclodextrin outflow prevention. It is 20 g / m 2 .
  • the fiber structure can permeate body fluid discharged from the wearer, and cyclodextrin does not pass between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure and flow out of the cyclodextrin-containing layer (for example, It is preferable to have an inter-fiber distance smaller than the particle diameter of cyclodextrin powder described later.
  • a fiber structure for example, a fiber structure in which an inter-fiber distance of 1 to 300 ⁇ m occupies 90% or more of the whole is mentioned, and preferably, an inter-fiber distance of 10 to 150 ⁇ m is 90% or more of the whole.
  • the inter-fiber distance of the fiber structure can be measured using a mercury porosimeter (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) or the like in accordance with the mercury intrusion method (JIS R 1655).
  • JIS R 1655 the mercury intrusion method
  • the information on the structure of the fibrous structure can be obtained by measuring
  • the inter-fiber distance of the fiber structure can be measured using a mercury porosimeter according to the following procedure. 1) Cut a fiber structure to be measured into 24 mm ⁇ 15 mm to prepare a measurement sample. Three measurement samples are prepared. 2) After setting the three measurement samples in a sample cell of a mercury porosimeter (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) so as not to overlap with each other, the structure of the fiber structure while gradually changing the pressure applied to the mercury Measure the volume of mercury (i.e. pore volume) pushed into the space between the fibers (i.e. the pores). The measurement is performed under an environment of 22 ° C. and 65% RH.
  • D is the pore diameter (inter-fiber distance)
  • is the surface tension of mercury
  • is the contact angle
  • P is the pressure.
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer is a carrier comprising the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 and a tissue disposed on the non-skin facing surface side of the cyclodextrin.
  • the sheet 5 ' is partially bonded by the adhesive, in the absorbent article of the present invention, the bonding form of the cyclodextrin and the carrier sheet (liquid permeable sheet) is limited to such a form.
  • cyclodextrin may be bonded to a liquid permeable sheet disposed on the skin-facing surface side of the cyclodextrin, and the cyclodextrin may be a skin-facing surface side of the cyclodextrin and non-skin. You may each be joined with the liquid-permeable sheet arrange
  • cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide in which glucopyranose units are linked by an ⁇ -1,4 bond, and in general, the number of glucopyranose units contained in one cyclodextrin molecule is 6 -Cyclodextrin, 7 as ⁇ -cyclodextrin, 8 as ⁇ -cyclodextrin.
  • Cyclodextrin can include other molecules (for example, active ingredients such as perfumes and deodorant components, odor components of excrement, etc.) inside the cyclic structure due to the presence of water etc. Can be released by external action such as environmental change.
  • the cyclodextrin used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be chemically modified (eg, methylated or acetylated) in addition to ⁇ -, ⁇ -, ⁇ -cyclodextrin and / or a mixture thereof
  • ⁇ -, ⁇ -, ⁇ -cyclodextrin and / or a mixture thereof can be used.
  • the "cyclodextrin” contains the cyclodextrin etc. which hold
  • cyclodextrin carrying any perfume such as natural perfume and synthetic perfume.
  • the cyclodextrin carrying such a perfume has the function of gradually releasing the perfume held in the cyclodextrin by contact with a body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer, so the cyclodextrin was released.
  • the perfume can mask the odor of the body fluid, and the unclathrated cyclodextrin after releasing the perfume can adsorb an odor component such as an ammonia component contained in the body fluid. Therefore, if cyclodextrin which holds such a perfume is used, the odor which arises from bodily fluids, such as urine excreted from a wearer, can be controlled effectively.
  • the fragrance to be held by the cyclodextrin is not particularly limited, and any fragrance such as a conventionally known natural fragrance or synthetic fragrance can be used, but the absorbent article is to be applied to the human body In view of the above, it is preferable to use a plant-derived natural flavor. Moreover, it is preferable that the fragrance which the said cyclodextrin is made to hold
  • the combination of an unincorporated cyclodextrin (a cyclodextrin which does not hold a fragrance) and a cyclodextrin which holds a fragrance adds to the effect of the cyclodextrin which holds the above-mentioned fragrance. Therefore, since it is possible to secure a certain amount or more of unincorporated cyclodextrin in the absorbent article, it is possible to more surely express the adsorption effect of the odorous component by the unincorporated cyclodextrin, and absorbability The deodorizing action of the article can be further increased.
  • cyclodextrin which is not included, with respect to the total amount of cyclodextrin used.
  • the cyclodextrin molecule retaining the perfume is associated with the cyclodextrin molecule and the perfume by various intermolecular forces, intermolecular interactions, etc. Including those that
  • cyclodextrin used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and various forms can be used, but the dispersibility, easiness of handling at the time of production, urine excreted from the wearer, etc. From the viewpoint of improving the contact efficiency with the body fluid, etc., it is preferable to use as a cyclodextrin powder having a particle size adjusted with a binder such as maltocyclodextrin, pullulan and gum arabic.
  • the particle size of the cyclodextrin powder is not particularly limited, and for example, one having a size of about 5 ⁇ m to 300 ⁇ m, preferably 10 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m can be used, but the carrier sheet adjacent to the cyclodextrin (liquid permeable sheet) It is particularly preferable to have a particle size greater than the inter-fiber distance of the fiber structure constituting When the particle size of the cyclodextrin powder is greater than the inter-fiber distance of the fiber structure constituting the carrier sheet, the cyclodextrin powder passes between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure and the cyclodextrin-containing layer Since it can be prevented from flowing out, it is possible to stably and sufficiently exert the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the sustained release function of an active ingredient such as a fragrance.
  • the particle size of the above-mentioned cyclodextrin powder can be measured by a dry laser diffraction scattering method using a laser diffraction / scattering type particle size distribution measuring apparatus (for example, Microtrac MT3300EXII manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.).
  • a laser diffraction / scattering type particle size distribution measuring apparatus for example, Microtrac MT3300EXII manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.
  • D50 The median diameter obtained from the particle size distribution is used as the particle size of the powder.
  • Specific measurement conditions by the dry laser diffraction scattering method are as follows.
  • the cyclodextrin powder or cyclodextrin has cyclodextrin which retains any active ingredient such as a deodorant ingredient, and / or a binder or absorption.
  • a small amount (for example, 10% by mass or less) of an optional functional component such as a sex component (for example, pulp or absorbent polymer), an adsorptive component (for example, zeolite, silica gel, activated carbon or the like) may be included.
  • an optional functional component such as a sex component (for example, pulp or absorbent polymer), an adsorptive component (for example, zeolite, silica gel, activated carbon or the like) may be included.
  • the active ingredient include conventionally known deodorant ingredients, antibacterial ingredients, and mixtures thereof.
  • Cyclodextrin having such an active ingredient can be combined with a cyclodextrin molecule by various intermolecular forces, intermolecular interactions, etc. in addition to an inclusion complex in which the active ingredient is included inside the cyclic structure of the cyclodextrin molecule. It includes those associated with the active ingredient.
  • the cyclodextrin (that is, the cyclodextrin complex) retaining the active ingredient gradually releases the active ingredient retained in the cyclodextrin by contacting with the water contained in the body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer And has a function to express the action of the active ingredient.
  • a cyclodextrin complex can be easily obtained, for example, by adding a fragrance and an active ingredient to a solution containing unclathrated cyclodextrin and stirring and mixing. Further, the presence or absence of the inclusion of cyclodextrin can be confirmed by elemental analysis or the like using X-rays.
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer includes the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 including the cyclodextrin described above, and a mixture of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance (for example, pulp).
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer When the cyclodextrin-containing layer is configured in this manner, when the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer reaches the cyclodextrin-containing layer, the body fluid acts as a gravitation to act on the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer.
  • the cyclodextrin in which the body fluid retained in the part is held on the surface of the carrier sheet 5 'on the skin facing surface side A state in which the cyclodextrin is in contact can be formed, and the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the sustained release function of an active ingredient such as a fragrance can be exhibited more efficiently and more effectively.
  • Such a cyclodextrin-containing layer is obtained by using a hot-melt type adhesive 2 for the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 containing the cyclodextrin described above, and the mixture of the above-mentioned absorbent polymer and the above-mentioned liquid-retaining substance. It can be obtained by bonding to a single carrier sheet 5, 5 '. Specifically, while the carrier sheet 5 '(cyclodextrin holding sheet) made of a tissue or the like is on the side facing the wearer's skin facing up, the carrier sheet 5' is held stationary or conveyed.
  • the carrier sheet disposing step the cyclodextrin-containing layer described above can be obtained.
  • the method of disposing the cyclodextrin on the surface of the adhesive coated on the carrier sheet is not particularly limited, and even if it is disposed in the above-mentioned granular state, Even when disposed in a dispersion medium (eg, polysiloxane oil, mineral oil, etc.), solvents (eg, diols such as propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, etc., triethyl citrate, phthalate) You may arrange
  • a dispersion medium eg, polysiloxane oil, mineral oil, etc.
  • solvents eg, diols such as propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, etc., triethyl citrate, phthalate
  • the arrangement means of cyclodextrin is not particularly limited.
  • any form such as spray form, plural streaks, omega form and the like using a non-contact type or contact type coater. It can be coated with Cyclodextrins, in plan view, also be applied without any gaps to the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C, the region where the cyclodextrin is not in the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C (i.e., cyclodextrin absent region) more It may be coated to be formed.
  • cyclodextrins arrangement area T C comprises an overlapping area overlapping with the bodily fluid absorbent region T A of the absorbent article, it is preferable to coat such cyclodextrin absent region in the overlapping region is formed with a plurality.
  • the region functions as a passage for body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer, so that the body fluid is inhibited by the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer. Instead, it can penetrate in the thickness direction DT of the absorbent article.
  • the absorbent article of the present invention can exhibit excellent absorption performance as well as deodorizing function.
  • the coating amount of cyclodextrin is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the desired deodorizing performance, absorption performance, etc.
  • per absorbent article It can be 20 mg to 100 mg.
  • the cyclodextrin is a fluid absorption region T of the absorbent article in plan view, as shown in FIG. 3, from the viewpoint of increasing the chance of contact with cyclodextrin and body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer. It is preferable to arrange
  • the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 in the cyclodextrin-containing layer contains cyclodextrin, and a mixture of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance, and functions as an absorbent layer.
  • the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a layer having absorbency containing cyclodextrin, but the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer is composed of cyclodextrin, an absorbent polymer and pulp. Those containing a mixture are preferred.
  • the aggregate of pulp reaches the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer as a capillary fluid by capillary action. Since it acts to diffuse in a wide range in the dextrin-containing absorbent layer, the body fluid can be absorbed and held in a wide range of places in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer, and the absorbent article has excellent absorption performance as an absorbent article.
  • the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer is capable of absorbing and retaining the body fluid, so that the cyclodextrin-containing cyclodextrin is contained even when the amount of body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer is large.
  • the body fluid held inside the absorbent layer is contained in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer. It can be steadily contact over a long period of time in cyclodextrin.
  • the content of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance is not particularly limited, but the content is 60 parts by mass or less and 40 parts by mass or more per 100 parts by mass in total. Is preferred.
  • the content of the absorbing polymer when the content of the absorbing polymer is 60 parts by mass or less, the amount of the body fluid that can be in contact with the cyclodextrin and the contact time can be increased since the body fluid which is not absorbed by the absorbing polymer tends to be present.
  • the body fluid When the content of the liquid retaining substance is 40 parts by mass or more, the body fluid is more likely to be diffused more widely by the capillary phenomenon of the liquid retaining substance, so that the body fluid and the cyclodextrin are more A wide range of areas can be contacted.
  • At least a part of cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 of the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 is a hot-melt adhesive in which the carrier sheet 5 '(cyclo In the absorbent article of the present invention, the adhesive for bonding the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin holding sheet is not particularly limited, and any conventionally known adhesive is used. Can be used.
  • the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment together with the adhesive extends in the longitudinal direction D L between the carrier sheet 5 'and the (cyclodextrin holding sheet) cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4, A plurality of rows are arranged in the width direction DW .
  • the absorbent article of the present invention can effectively exhibit the deodorizing function of a cyclodextrin and the
  • the application form of the adhesive is not particularly limited.
  • a linear solid line such as a straight line, a wave shape, a spiral shape, a zigzag shape, or an omega shape in planar view
  • it can be applied in any form such as a dotted line; a dot shape; a geometric pattern such as a grid shape.
  • the adhesive When the adhesive is applied in the form of such a solid coating, the adhesive intrudes between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure constituting the cyclodextrin holding sheet to be filled in the voids in the fiber structure,
  • the cyclodextrin held by the cyclodextrin holding sheet is less likely to permeate the liquid permeable sheet and flow out of the cyclodextrin-containing layer, and the strength of the liquid permeable sheet is increased so that it is not easily broken when worn. Also, shrinkage due to heat is less likely to occur.
  • the absorbent article of the present invention can stably maintain the structure of the cyclodextrin-containing layer, the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing layer and the sustained release function of the perfume can be further enhanced. It can be made to exhibit stably and more reliably.
  • the adhesive is retained in the cyclodextrin as described above. When the sheet is overcoated, the adhesive will inhibit the liquid permeability of the cyclodextrin holding sheet, which is not preferable.
  • the coating amount of the adhesive is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the desired adhesive strength, liquid permeability, deodorizing performance, etc. It can be 40 g / m 2 , preferably 2 to 20 g / m 2 , and more preferably 4 to 10 g / m 2 .
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the light incontinence pad according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is also a plan view of the light incontinence pad according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is an end view of a cross section along line II-II 'of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a cyclodextrin-containing layer in the first embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 in the first embodiment
  • At least a part of the cyclodextrin is held on the surface (holding surface) on the non-skin facing surface side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ′ located between the surface sheet 2 and the cyclodextrin layer 4 ′.
  • the liquid permeable sheet 7 ′ is a liquid disposed on the skin facing surface side of the absorbent material, with the absorbent material such as the absorbent polymer 6 held on the surface opposite to the holding surface.
  • an absorbent sheet S a that forms a (absorption layer), and the cyclodextrin, cyclodextrin coating of liquid-permeable sheet of tissue or the like
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer includes the cyclodextrin layer 4 'and the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10.
  • the cyclodextrin-containing layer is composed only of cyclodextrin, it is possible to increase the chance that body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer comes into contact with the cyclodextrin. While being able to do, the thickness of the layer containing said cyclodextrin can be made thin, and arbitrary product designs, such as slimming according to the amount of absorption, can be realized.
  • the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ' is held on a holding surface, and the liquid-permeable sheet 7' holds an absorbent material such as an absorbent polymer 6 on the surface opposite to the holding surface (that is, the surface on the skin facing surface side).
  • the absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer) is formed together with the liquid-permeable sheet 7 disposed on the skin-facing side of the absorbent material.
  • the light incontinence pad 1 configured in this manner, when the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer has reached the absorbent sheet S A, the body fluid, the absorbent sheet in the S A by the action of gravity for camping in partial shifts to portion of the lower (non-skin facing side), fluid held partial is, while spreading in the planar direction of the absorbent sheet S a, the liquid-permeable sheet 7 By gradually penetrating the fluid, the body fluid can be brought into contact with the cyclodextrin held on the non-skin-facing side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 'in a wider area. As a result, the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the controlled release function of an active ingredient such as a fragrance can be more efficiently exhibited.
  • the absorbent sheet S A can be prepared similarly to the absorbent sheet in light incontinence pad 1 of the first embodiment described above.
  • the skin-facing side of the absorbent sheet S A surface i.e., the non-skin facing side of the liquid-permeable holding surface of the sheet 7 'constituting the absorbent sheet
  • the skin-facing side of the absorbent sheet S A surface i.e., the non-skin facing side of the liquid-permeable holding surface of the sheet 7 'constituting the absorbent sheet
  • the skin-facing side of the absorbent sheet S A surface i.e., the non-skin facing side of the liquid-permeable holding surface of the sheet 7 'constituting the absorbent sheet
  • the skin-facing side of the absorbent sheet S A surface i.e., the non-skin facing side of the liquid-permeable holding surface of the sheet 7 'constituting the absorbent sheet
  • the skin-facing side of the absorbent sheet S A surface
  • the cyclodextrin held by the liquid permeable sheet 7 ′ is coated from the non-skin opposing surface side with a cyclodextrin coated sheet 10 made of a liquid permeable sheet such as a tissue. Therefore, the cyclodextrin can be steadily held on the holding surface of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ', and the cyclodextrin is deodorant function and the sustained release function of active ingredients such as perfume is stably exhibited. It can be done.
  • the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 is preferably made of the same material as the carrier sheet in the light incontinence pad 1 of the first embodiment described above, that is, a fiber structure such as a tissue.
  • a fiber structure such as a tissue.
  • the body fluid that has reached the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 can be diffused in the surface direction of the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10; It can be made to contact with the cyclodextrin located in the skin opposing surface side of the said cyclodextrin coated sheet 10 in a wide range area
  • the said fiber structure is a grade which does not pass through between the constituent fibers of a fiber structure (for example, the cyclodextrin powder mentioned above). It is preferred to have an inter-fiber distance smaller than the particle size.
  • the present invention can be applied to various absorbent articles such as, for example, panty liners, sanitary napkins and disposable diapers, in addition to the light incontinence pads of the above-described embodiments.
  • the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and can be appropriately combined or changed without departing from the object and the purpose of the present invention.
  • the ordinal numbers such as "first” and "second” are used to distinguish the items to which the ordinal numbers are attached, and mean the order, priority, importance, etc. of each item. It is not something to do.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an absorbent article that can sufficiently and efficiently exhibit the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the active ingredient controlled-release function of cyclodextrin complexes. This absorbent article (1) includes a liquid-permeable layer (2), a liquid-impermeable layer (3), an absorption layer (SA) that is positioned between the abovementioned layers, and a cyclodextrin-containing layer that is positioned between the absorption layer (SA) and the liquid-impermeable layer (3).

Description

吸収性物品Absorbent articles
 本発明は、臭気抑制機能を備えた吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article provided with an odor control function.
 軽失禁パッド、生理用ナプキン、使い捨ておむつ等の吸収性物品は、着用者から排出された尿や経血などの体液を吸収し、保持するために用いられている。吸収性物品の吸収体に吸収される体液は、通常、不快な臭気を発するため、このような体液による臭気を抑制することができる吸収性物品が検討されている。 Absorbent articles such as light incontinence pads, sanitary napkins and disposable diapers are used to absorb and retain body fluids such as urine and menstrual blood discharged from the wearer. Since the body fluid absorbed by the absorbent body of the absorbent article usually gives off an unpleasant odor, an absorbent article capable of suppressing the odor due to such body fluid has been considered.
 そのような吸収性物品として、特許文献1には、シクロデキストリン及び前記シクロデキストリンと錯化した少なくとも3つの成分を含むシクロデキストリン錯体が、吸収コアよりも身体に面する表面に近い層の中に配置された吸収性物品が開示されている。 As such an absorbent article, Patent Document 1 discloses a cyclodextrin and a cyclodextrin complex containing at least three components complexed with the cyclodextrin in a layer closer to the body-facing surface than the absorption core. An absorbent article disposed is disclosed.
特表2013-545587号公報JP-A-2013-455587
 しかしながら、着用者から排出された尿などの体液は、吸収性物品の身体に面する表面に近い層(例えば、表面シート等)をすぐに透過してしまうため、特許文献1に開示された吸収性物品のように、シクロデキストリン及びシクロデキストリン錯体が、吸収性物品の身体に面する表面に近い層に配置されていると、前記シクロデキストリン及び前記シクロデキストリン錯体と前記体液との接触時間が十分に得られず、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能やシクロデキストリン錯体が有する活性成分の徐放機能が、十分に発揮されない虞があった。 However, since the body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer immediately passes through the layer (for example, a surface sheet etc.) close to the body-facing surface of the absorbent article, the absorption disclosed in Patent Document 1 When the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin complex are disposed in a layer close to the body-facing surface of the absorbent article, as in the case of a porous article, the contact time of the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin complex with the body fluid is sufficient. There is a risk that the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the controlled release function of the active ingredient of cyclodextrin complex may not be sufficiently exhibited.
 そこで、本発明は、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能やシクロデキストリン錯体が有する活性成分の徐放機能を効率よく、十分に発揮させることができる吸収性物品を提供することを目的とする。 Then, an object of the present invention is to provide an absorptive article which can make the deodorizing function which cyclodextrin has, and the sustained release function of the active ingredient which a cyclodextrin complex has efficiently, and fully exhibit.
 本発明の吸収性物品は、液透過層と、液不透過層と、これら両層の間に位置する吸収層と、前記吸収層及び前記液不透過層の間に位置するシクロデキストリン含有層とを含む。 The absorbent article of the present invention comprises a liquid permeable layer, a liquid impermeable layer, an absorbent layer located between these two layers, and a cyclodextrin-containing layer located between the absorbent layer and the liquid impermeable layer. including.
 本発明の吸収性物品によれば、シクロデキストリン含有層が、吸収層及び液不透過層の間に位置しているため、着用者から排出された尿などの体液が、前記液透過層を透過して前記吸収層に吸収されると、重力の作用によって前記体液が前記吸収層の下側部分(すなわち、前記シクロデキストリン含有層側の部分)に溜り、当該溜まった体液を、前記シクロデキストリン含有層に含まれるシクロデキストリン及びシクロデキストリン錯体のうちの少なくとも一方に、長時間に亘り広い接触面積で、接触させることができる。その結果、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能やシクロデキストリン錯体が有する活性成分(シクロデキストリンに保持された香料や消臭成分等)の徐放機能を効率よく、十分に発揮させることができる。なお、本発明の吸収性物品において、「シクロデキストリン含有層」は、シクロデキストリン及び後述するシクロデキストリン錯体のうちの少なくとも一方を含む層を意味する。 According to the absorbent article of the present invention, since the cyclodextrin-containing layer is located between the absorbing layer and the liquid impermeable layer, body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer passes through the liquid permeable layer When absorbed in the absorbent layer, the body fluid is accumulated in the lower part of the absorbent layer (that is, the part on the cyclodextrin-containing layer side) by the action of gravity, and the accumulated body fluid is contained in the cyclodextrin At least one of the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin complex contained in the layer can be brought into contact with a large contact area for a long time. As a result, the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the sustained release function of the active ingredient (eg, the flavor and the deodorant component retained in cyclodextrin) of the cyclodextrin complex can be efficiently exhibited sufficiently. In the absorbent article of the present invention, the “cyclodextrin-containing layer” means a layer containing at least one of cyclodextrin and a cyclodextrin complex described later.
 本発明によれば、シクロデキストリンが有する機能を効率よく、十分に発揮させることができる吸収性物品を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the absorbent article which can fully exhibit the function which cyclodextrin has efficiently can be provided.
図1は、本発明の第一実施形態又は第二実施形態である軽失禁パッドを、展開した状態で表面シート側から厚さ方向に見た平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of the light incontinence pad according to the first embodiment or the second embodiment of the present invention as viewed in the thickness direction from the top sheet side in a developed state. 図2は、本発明の第一実施形態の軽失禁パッドにおける図1のII-II'線に沿った断面の端面図である。FIG. 2 is an end view of a cross section along line II-II 'of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the first embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、図1の軽失禁パッドにおける体液吸収領域、シクロデキストリン配置領域、接着剤塗工領域及び香料塗工領域を説明するための平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining a body fluid absorption area, a cyclodextrin arrangement area, an adhesive application area and a perfume application area in the light incontinence pad of FIG. 図4は、本発明の第二実施形態の軽失禁パッドにおける図1のII-II'線に沿った断面の端面図である。FIG. 4 is an end view of a cross section along line II-II 'of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the second embodiment of the present invention.
 以下、本発明の吸収性物品の好適な実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the absorbent article of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
 図1は、本発明の第一実施形態又は第二実施形態である軽失禁パッド1を、展開した状態で表面シート(液透過層)側(すなわち、着用者の肌対向面側)から厚さ方向DTに見た平面図であり、図2は、本発明の第一実施形態の軽失禁パッドにおける図1の軽失禁パッド1におけるII-II'線に沿った断面の端面図であり、図3は、図1の軽失禁パッドにおける体液吸収領域、シクロデキストリン配置領域、接着剤塗工領域及び香料塗工領域を説明するための平面図である。なお、本明細書においては、特に断りのない限り、「展開した状態で液透過性層側から厚さ方向に見」ることを、単に「平面視」という。 FIG. 1 shows the thickness from the surface sheet (liquid permeable layer) side (that is, the side opposite to the skin of the wearer) in a developed state of the light incontinence pad 1 according to the first embodiment or the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view seen in a direction DT , and FIG. 2 is an end view of a cross section along line II-II ′ in the light incontinence pad 1 of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining a body fluid absorption area, a cyclodextrin arrangement area, an adhesive application area and a perfume application area in the light incontinence pad of FIG. In the present specification, unless otherwise noted, “looking in the thickness direction from the liquid-permeable layer side in the developed state” is simply referred to as “plan view”.
 図1及び図3に示すように、本発明の第一実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、平面視にて、長手方向Dに延びる長辺と幅方向Dに延びる短辺を有する長方形の長手方向両端縁が円弧状に膨らんだ形状を有している。なお、本発明において吸収性物品の形状は、このような形状に限定されず、長手方向DLの長さ寸法が幅方向DWの幅寸法よりも長い長形状のものであれば、任意の縦長の形状(例えば、長方形、楕円形、瓢箪形など)とすることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, light incontinence pad 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, in plan view, rectangular with short sides extending in the long side in the width direction D W extending in the longitudinal direction D L Both longitudinal end edges have an arc-shaped bulging shape. The shape of the absorbent article in the present invention is not limited to such a shape, as long as the longer length shape than the width dimension of the longitudinal direction D L of the length dimension in the width direction D W, any It can be vertically elongated (e.g., rectangular, oval, wedge, etc.).
 なお、本明細書においては、縦長の吸収性物品の長手方向DLに延びる中央軸線Cに向かう方向を、幅方向における内方側の方向といい、前記中央軸線Cから遠ざかる方向を、幅方向における外方側の方向という。同様に、吸収性物品の幅方向Dに延びる中央軸線Cに向かう方向を、長手方向における内方側の方向といい、前記中央軸線Cから遠ざかる方向を長手方向における外方側の方向という。また、吸収性物品の厚さ方向Dにおいて、着用者の肌面に対向する側(肌対向面側)に向かう方向を、肌対向面側の方向といい、着用者の肌面に対向する側とは反対側(非肌対向面側)に向かう方向を、非肌対向面側の方向という。 In the present specification, the direction toward the central axis C L extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the longitudinally long absorbent article is referred to as the inward direction in the width direction, and the direction away from the central axis C L is It is called the outward direction in the width direction. Similarly, the direction toward the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article, referred to the direction of the inner side in the longitudinal direction, the direction of the outer side away from the central axis C W in the longitudinal direction It is said. Furthermore, in the thickness direction DT of the absorbent article, the direction toward the side (skin facing surface side) facing the wearer's skin surface is referred to as the skin facing surface side, which faces the wearer's skin surface. The direction toward the opposite side (non-skin facing surface side) to the side is referred to as the non-skin facing surface direction.
 本発明の吸収性物品は、図3に示すように、平面視にて、吸収性物品の長手方向DLに延びる中央軸線Cを幅方向Dに跨って延在すると共に、吸収性物品の幅方向Dに延びる中央軸線Cを長手方向Dに跨って延在する体液吸収領域TAと、該体液吸収領域以外の領域を有している。ここで、「体液吸収領域」とは、着用者が吸収性物品を着用する際に、着用者の体液排泄位置に対応する領域を指し、吸収性物品の種類、具体的には、着用者から排出される尿や便、経血などの体液の種類、着用者の年齢や性別、着用者の排泄口が当接する位置や領域、吸収層の構造などに応じて、吸収性物品の種類毎に適宜設定される領域である。なお、前記体液吸収領域TAは、通常、吸収性物品の長手方向Dの全長の約1/3以上の長手方向長さと、吸収性物品の幅方向Dの全長の約1/3以上の幅方向長さを有する。また、「体液吸収領域以外の領域」は、前記体液吸収領域から長手方向及び幅方向における外方側の方向に延在する前記体液吸収領域以外の領域を指し、当該領域には、着用者から排出された体液を吸収しない領域と、着用者の体液排泄位置に対応する領域ではないものの、着用者から排出された体液を吸収し得る領域とが含まれる。 The absorbent article of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, extends from the central axis C L extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article across the width direction D W in plan view, and a body fluid absorbent region T a extending across the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W in the longitudinal direction D L, has an area other than the body fluid absorbing region. Here, the “body fluid absorption region” refers to a region corresponding to the body fluid excretion position of the wearer when the wearer wears the absorbent article, and the type of the absorbent article, specifically, from the wearer For each type of absorbent article according to the type of excreted urine or stool, type of body fluid such as menstrual blood, age or gender of the wearer, position or area where the wearer's excretion opening abuts, structure of the absorbent layer, etc. It is an area set appropriately. Incidentally, the body fluid absorbent region T A is generally a longitudinal length of about 1/3 or more of the total length of the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article, about 1/3 or more of the total length of the width direction D W of the absorbent article Have a length in the width direction of In addition, “a region other than the body fluid absorption region” refers to a region other than the body fluid absorption region extending in the longitudinal direction and the outward direction in the width direction from the body fluid absorption region It includes an area which does not absorb the excreted body fluid and an area which is not an area corresponding to the wearer's body fluid excretion position but which can absorb the body fluid excreted from the wearer.
 本発明の第一実施形態に係る軽失禁パッド1は、図2に示すように、厚さ方向Dにおいて着用者の肌対向面側に位置し、液透過性の不織布やプラスチックフィルムなどの任意の液透過性シートからなる、液透過層としての表面シート2と、着用者の非肌対向面側に位置し、液不透過性の不織布やプラスチックフィルムなどの任意の液不透過性シートからなる、液不透過層としての裏面シート3と、前記表面シート2及び前記裏面シート3の間に位置し、且つ吸収性ポリマー6を少なくとも含む吸収性材料を2枚の液透過性シート7,7’(例えば、エアスルー不織布など)で挟持した、吸収層としての吸収性シートSと、該吸収性シートS及び前記裏面シート3の間に位置し、且つシクロデキストリンと吸収性ポリマー及び液保持性物質(例えば、パルプ等)の混合物とを含むシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4を2枚の液透過性シート(例えばティッシュ等)からなるキャリアリート5、5’で挟持したシクロデキストリン含有層と、前記表面シートから前記裏面シートに至るまでの積層物を前記幅方向の両外方側から挟持するように折り畳んで前記積層物に接合され、且つ前記幅方向の内方側の端縁がギャザー部を形成するように自由端とされた、前記長手方向に延びる一対のサイドギャザーシート8,8’と、前記一対のサイドギャザーシート8,8’の折れ目近傍に位置し、且つ前記一対のサイドギャザーシートのそれぞれに2本ずつ配置された線状弾性部材9,9’と、を含む各種部材によって構成されている。 The light incontinence pad 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, is located on the side of the wearer's skin facing surface in the thickness direction DT , and may be any liquid permeable non-woven fabric or plastic film. A liquid-permeable sheet comprising the liquid-permeable sheet and the liquid-permeable sheet, and an optional liquid-impermeable sheet such as a liquid-impermeable non-woven fabric or a plastic film positioned on the non-skin-facing side of the wearer , A back sheet 3 as a liquid impermeable layer, and an absorbent material located between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 and containing at least an absorbent polymer 6; (e.g., air-through nonwoven fabric, etc.) is sandwiched by the absorbent sheet S a as absorbing layer, positioned between the absorbent sheet S a and the back sheet 3, and cyclodextrins and the absorbent polymer and the liquid retaining property object A cyclodextrin-containing layer in which a cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 containing a mixture of qualities (for example, pulp and the like) is sandwiched by two carrier sheets 5, 5 composed of liquid-permeable sheets (for example, tissue and the like); The laminate from the top sheet to the back sheet is folded so as to sandwich the laminate from both outer sides in the width direction and joined to the laminate, and the inward edge in the width direction is a gather portion The pair of side gather sheets 8, 8 'extending in the longitudinal direction and the pair of side gather sheets 8, 8' located near the fold of the pair of side gather sheets 8, 8 ', which are free ends so as to form It is comprised by the various members containing the linear elastic members 9 and 9 'arrange | positioned 2 each at each of a sheet | seat.
 本実施形態において、前記吸収性シートS(吸収層)は、着用者から排出された尿などの体液を吸収し保持する機能を有するものであれば特に制限されないが、好ましくは上述のような吸収性ポリマー6を少なくとも含む吸収性材料を、2枚のエアスルー不織布等の液透過性シートで挟持したものが用いられる。ここで、「吸収性ポリマー」とは、水を吸収して保持することのできるポリマーであり、例えば、水溶性高分子が適度に架橋された三次元網目構造を有するポリマーなどが挙げられる。具体的には、デンプン系、アクリル酸系、アミノ酸系の粒子状又は繊維状ポリマーが挙げられる。このような吸収性ポリマーは、水だけでなく、アンモニア成分等からなる臭気も吸収するため、消臭効果も発揮することができる。 In the present embodiment, the absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer) is not particularly limited as long as it has a function of absorbing and retaining body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer, but preferably it is as described above. What sandwiches the absorptive material containing at least absorptive polymer 6 with liquid permeable sheets, such as two sheets of air through nonwoven fabrics, is used. Here, the “absorbent polymer” is a polymer capable of absorbing and holding water, and examples thereof include a polymer having a three-dimensional network structure in which a water-soluble polymer is appropriately crosslinked. Specific examples thereof include starch-based, acrylic acid-based, and amino acid-based particulate or fibrous polymers. Such an absorbent polymer absorbs not only water but also an odor comprising an ammonia component and the like, and therefore can exhibit a deodorizing effect.
 また、前記吸収性ポリマーとしては、吸収性ポリマー粒子と任意の消臭成分とを一体化した消臭成分含有吸収性ポリマーなども好適に用いることができる。なお、消臭成分は、アンモニアやジメチルアミン等の臭気成分を吸着することによって、これらの臭気成分に起因する臭気を消すことができる成分を意味する。そのような消臭成分としては、例えば、活性炭;アルミナ;ゼオライト;シクロデキストリン;銀や銅等の殺菌性金属カチオンで置換されたゼオライト、活性炭やアルミナ等の表面に殺菌作用を有する第4級アンモニウム塩化合物が付着した複合体などの殺菌性消臭成分;又はこれら各消臭成分の2種以上の組合せが挙げられる。
 なお、尿に含まれる尿素が、尿中の細菌が有するウレアーゼという酵素によって分解されると、アンモニア成分が生成されてアンモニア臭気が発生するが、上記の殺菌性消臭成分は、その尿中の細菌に対する殺菌剤として作用するため、上述のウレアーゼによる尿素の分解を抑えてアンモニア臭気の発生を防止することができるという点で、有利な消臭成分である。また、このようなアンモニア臭気の発生を防止するという効果は、上記殺菌性消臭成分と同様の殺菌作用を有する殺菌剤を用いた場合にも得ることができるため、例えば、そのような殺菌剤を含有した水溶液を、吸収性ポリマー粒子に対して噴霧することによって得られる、吸収性ポリマー粒子と殺菌剤とが一体化した殺菌剤含有吸収性ポリマーも、本発明においては好適に用いることができる。
In addition, as the absorbent polymer, a deodorant component-containing absorbent polymer in which absorbent polymer particles and an optional deodorant component are integrated can be suitably used. In addition, the deodorizing component means a component capable of eliminating the odor resulting from the odor component by adsorbing the odor component such as ammonia or dimethylamine. As such a deodorizing component, for example, activated carbon; alumina; zeolite; cyclodextrin; zeolite substituted with a bactericidal metal cation such as silver or copper, or quaternary ammonium having a bactericidal action on the surface such as activated carbon or alumina A bactericidal deodorizing component such as a complex to which a salt compound is attached; or a combination of two or more of these deodorizing components.
In addition, when urea contained in urine is decomposed by an enzyme called urease possessed by bacteria in urine, an ammonia component is generated and an ammonia odor is generated, but the above-mentioned bactericidal deodorant component is generated in the urine. Since it acts as a bactericidal agent against bacteria, it is an advantageous deodorizing component in that the decomposition of urea by the above-mentioned urease can be suppressed to prevent the generation of an ammonia odor. In addition, the effect of preventing the generation of such an ammonia odor can be obtained also when using a bactericidal agent having the same bactericidal action as the bactericidal deodorizing component, for example, such a bactericidal agent A bactericide-containing absorbable polymer in which the absorbable polymer particles and the bactericidal agent are integrated, which is obtained by spraying an aqueous solution containing the above with respect to the absorbable polymer particles, can also be suitably used in the present invention. .
 上記消臭成分含有吸収性ポリマーは、吸収性ポリマー粒子と上記の消臭成分とを混合して一体化させることにより得ることができる。また、前記消臭成分含有吸収性ポリマーは、吸収性ポリマー粒子に水を加えて含水ゲルの状態にした後、当該含水ゲルの状態の吸収性ポリマーと上記の消臭成分とを混合して一体化させることによっても得ることができる。 The deodorant component-containing absorbent polymer can be obtained by mixing and integrating absorbent polymer particles and the above deodorant component. Further, the deodorant component-containing absorbent polymer is mixed with water to be added to the absorbent polymer particles to form a water-containing gel, and then the absorbent polymer in the state of the water-containing gel and the above-mentioned deodorant component are mixed and integrated. It can also be obtained by
 本発明において、前記吸収性シートS(吸収層)に用いることができる吸収性材料は、上記の吸収性ポリマーを含むものであれば特に制限されず、当該吸収性ポリマーのほかにパルプ等の吸水性繊維などからなる液保持性物質を含むこともできる。前記吸収性材料が前記吸収性ポリマー及び吸水性繊維を含む場合、前記吸収性ポリマーの含有量は、吸収層の単位面積当たり、前記吸水性繊維の質量の10~90%の範囲内である。なお、本発明においては、着用者から排出された尿などの体液を、前記吸収性シートの非肌対向面側に位置するシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層内のシクロデキストリンに効率よく接触させるという観点から、前記吸収性材料は、パルプ等の液保持性物質を含まないものを用いることが好ましい。 In the present invention, the absorbent material that can be used for the absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer) is not particularly limited as long as it contains the above-mentioned absorbent polymer, and in addition to the absorbent polymer, pulp and the like It is also possible to include a liquid-retaining substance consisting of water-absorbent fibers and the like. When the absorbent material includes the absorbent polymer and the water absorbent fiber, the content of the absorbent polymer is in the range of 10 to 90% of the mass of the water absorbent fiber per unit area of the absorbent layer. In the present invention, from the viewpoint of efficiently contacting the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer with the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer located on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorbent sheet. Preferably, the absorbent material does not contain a liquid retaining substance such as pulp.
 また、前記吸収性シートS(吸収層)に用いることができる液透過性シートは、液透過性を有するシートであれば特に制限されず、例えば、エアースルー不織布、スパンボンド、積層不織布(例えば、SBS不織布等)、ティッシュなどの親水性の不織布を用いることができる。液透過性の観点から、前記液透過性シートはエアースルー不織布が好ましい。 The liquid-permeable sheet that can be used for the absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer) is not particularly limited as long as it is a sheet having liquid permeability, and for example, an air through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond, and a laminated nonwoven fabric (for example, , Non-woven fabrics such as SBS non-wovens, tissues, etc. can be used. From the viewpoint of liquid permeability, the liquid-permeable sheet is preferably an air through non-woven fabric.
 本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、前記吸収性シートSは、上述の吸収性ポリマー6(吸収性材料)を、接着剤Gを塗工した2枚の液透過性シート7,7’の間の、該2枚の液透過性シート7,7’の前記幅方向Dにおける中央域に配置し、当該吸収性ポリマーが配置された領域(吸収性ポリマー配置領域11)と前記幅方向Dの両側に隣接する領域には前記吸収性ポリマーが存在しないように前記吸収性ポリマーを前記2枚の液透過性シート7,7’で挟持した後、前記2枚の液透過性シート7,7’の前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁側の前記吸収性ポリマーが配置されていない領域(吸収性ポリマー非配置領域12)を、それぞれ前記長手方向DLに延びる折畳み線に沿って前記幅方向Dの内方側に折り畳む(いわゆる、額巻きする)ことによって作製することができる。なお、前記2枚の液透過性シート7,7’の幅方向における両端縁側の前記吸収性ポリマー非配置領域12を前記幅方向の内方側に折り畳む際は、肌対向面側又は非肌対向面側のいずれの方向に折り畳んでもよい。このように前記吸収性ポリマーを挟持した2枚の液透過性シートの各吸収性ポリマー非配置領域を折り畳むことで、前記吸収性ポリマーが前記吸収性シートから漏出し難くなると共に、前記吸収性シートの折り畳まれた部分(折畳み部)が、4層の積層構造となることによって剛性が高くなるため、吸収性物品の着用時に着用者の足の動き等によって吸収性物品の幅方向D外方側から力が加わっても、前記吸収性シートが変形し難くなる。その結果、着用者から排出された尿などの体液の吸収面積を確保することができ、吸収性物品として良好な吸収性能を維持することができる。 In light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment, the absorbent sheet S A is the absorbent polymer 6 described above (absorbent material), the two sheets of coating the adhesive G liquid-permeable sheet 7, 7 'of Between the two liquid-permeable sheets 7, 7 'in the central area in the width direction DW , and the area (absorbent polymer arrangement area 11) in which the absorbent polymer is arranged and the width direction D After sandwiching the absorbent polymer between the two liquid-permeable sheets 7 and 7 'so that the absorbent polymer is not present in the regions adjacent to both sides of W, the two liquid-permeable sheets 7, the width direction D W the absorbent polymer across edge is not disposed in the region of 7 '(the absorbent polymer blank region 12), the width direction D along fold line each extending in the longitudinal direction D L folding the inner side of the W (so-called, Gakumaki To) can be prepared by. When the absorbent polymer non-arranged area 12 on both end sides in the width direction of the two liquid permeable sheets 7 and 7 'is folded inward in the width direction, the skin facing surface side or the non-skin facing side It may be folded in any direction on the surface side. By folding the absorbent polymer non-arrangement regions of the two liquid permeable sheets sandwiching the absorbent polymer in this manner, the absorbent polymer is less likely to leak from the absorbent sheet, and the absorbent sheet Since the folded part (folded part) of the present invention has high rigidity by the laminated structure of four layers, the width direction DW of the absorbent article is caused by the movement of the foot of the wearer when wearing the absorbent article. Even if a force is applied from the side, the absorbent sheet becomes difficult to deform. As a result, the absorption area of body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer can be secured, and good absorbent performance can be maintained as an absorbent article.
 なお、本発明の吸収性物品において、吸収性シート(吸収層)は、上述の態様に限定されず、例えば、前記吸収性材料を、1枚の液透過性シートを折って挟持するように、或いは3枚以上の液透過性シートで囲繞するようにして前記液透過性シートの前記幅方向及び/又は前記長手方向における中央域に保持した後、該中央域に隣接する領域であって、前記吸収性材料が配置されていない領域(吸収性材料非配置領域)を前記長手方向及び/又は前記幅方向に延びる折畳み線に沿って前記幅方向及び/又は前記長手方向の内方側に折り畳むことによって作製してもよい。 In the absorbent article of the present invention, the absorbent sheet (absorbent layer) is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and for example, the absorbent material may be sandwiched between one liquid permeable sheet by folding it. Alternatively, after being held in the central area in the width direction and / or the longitudinal direction of the liquid-permeable sheet so as to be surrounded by three or more liquid-permeable sheets, the area adjacent to the central area, Folding the area (absorptive material non-arranged area) in which the absorbent material is not disposed along the longitudinal direction and / or the folding direction extending in the longitudinal direction to the lateral direction and / or the longitudinal inward direction It may be produced by
 このようにして作製された吸収性シートは、液透過性シートである表面シートの下側(非肌対向面側)にあるため、着用者から排出された尿などの体液が表面シートを通過すると、すぐに吸収性シート内の吸収性ポリマーが尿などの体液とともに臭いを吸収する。また、その際に吸収性ポリマーが膨潤して、吸収性シートの厚さが増大するため、吸収性物品に着用者の体重等による体圧が掛かった場合でも、膨潤した吸収性ポリマーが圧力緩衝層のように作用して、前記吸収性ポリマーに吸収された体液が表面シート(液透過層)に液戻りし難い。また、前記体液は、重力の作用によって吸収性シートを通過するので、前記吸収性シートの非肌対向面側に位置するシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層内のシクロデキストリンに接触する機会を十分に確保することができる。また、前記体液が前記吸収性シート内に長時間留まっていると、前記体液が前記吸収性シートの面方向の広範囲に拡散するため、前記体液を、より広い範囲の領域から前記シクロデキストリンに接触させることができる。その結果、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層内のシクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能やシクロデキストリン錯体が有する活性成分の徐放機能をより効率よく、より効果的に発揮させることができる。 Since the absorbent sheet thus produced is on the lower side (non-skin facing surface side) of the surface sheet which is a liquid permeable sheet, when body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer passes through the surface sheet Immediately, the absorbent polymer in the absorbent sheet absorbs odor with body fluid such as urine. At this time, the absorbent polymer swells to increase the thickness of the absorbent sheet, and therefore, even when the absorbent article is subjected to body pressure due to the weight of the wearer etc., the swollen absorbent polymer acts as a pressure buffer. Acting like a layer, it is difficult for the body fluid absorbed by the absorbent polymer to return to the surface sheet (liquid permeable layer). Further, since the body fluid passes through the absorbent sheet by the action of gravity, it sufficiently secures an opportunity to contact with cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer located on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorbent sheet. be able to. In addition, when the body fluid stays in the absorbent sheet for a long time, the body fluid diffuses over a wide area in the surface direction of the absorbent sheet, so that the body fluid is contacted with the cyclodextrin from a wider area. It can be done. As a result, the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer and the controlled release function of the active ingredient of the cyclodextrin complex can be more efficiently exhibited.
 また、図2及び図3に示すように、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、前記吸収性シートSの前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁側の前記折畳み部において、前記2枚の液透過性シート7,7’に挟まれた前記長手方向DLに延びる領域(香料塗工領域T、T’)の各々又はいずれか一方に、液体香料が塗工されている。このような位置に液体香料を塗工することで、前記液体香料が、前記吸収性シートを前記軽失禁パッド1内に固定するためのホットメルト型接着剤や前記吸収性ポリマーに接触することがないため、前記接着剤の接着力や前記吸収性ポリマーの吸収性能の低下を招くことなく、前記液体香料による芳香作用を発揮させることができる。さらに、前記シクロデキストリン含有層内のシクロデキストリンと離れた位置に液体香料が塗工されていることで、当該液体香料が未包接のシクロデキストリンに吸着され難く、前記液体香料の芳香作用を着実に発揮させることができる。なお、本発明の吸収性物品に用いられる液体香料は、特に制限されず、天然香料や合成香料等の従来より公知の任意の液体香料を用いることができるが、吸収性物品が人体に適用されるものであることを考慮すると、植物由来の天然香料を用いることが好ましい。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, in the folded portion of the both end edge in the width direction D W of the absorbent sheet S A, the two liquid-permeable A liquid perfume is applied to each or any one of the areas (the perfume coated areas T F and T ′ F ) extending in the longitudinal direction D L sandwiched by the sheets 7 and 7 ′. By applying a liquid perfume to such a position, the liquid perfume comes into contact with the hot melt adhesive for fixing the absorbent sheet in the light incontinence pad 1 or the absorbent polymer. Since the adhesive property of the adhesive and the absorption performance of the absorbent polymer do not decrease, the liquid perfume can exhibit the aroma effect. Furthermore, the liquid perfume is coated at a position away from the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing layer, so that the liquid perfume is not easily adsorbed to the non-inclusion cyclodextrin, and the aroma action of the liquid perfume is steady Can be The liquid perfume used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and any conventionally known liquid perfume such as natural perfume and synthetic perfume can be used, but the absorbent article is applied to the human body. It is preferable to use a plant-derived natural flavor, considering that it is
 本発明の吸収性物品において、前記吸収性シート(吸収層)が配置される位置は、前記表面シート及びシクロデキストリン含有層の間であれば特に制限されず、例えば、シクロデキストリン含有層の非肌対向面側の位置に別の吸収性シートを配置することもできる。 In the absorbent article of the present invention, the position at which the absorbent sheet (absorbent layer) is disposed is not particularly limited as long as it is between the surface sheet and the cyclodextrin-containing layer, for example, non-skin of cyclodextrin-containing layer Another absorbent sheet can also be arranged at the position on the opposite surface side.
 図2に示すように、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、吸収性シートSの吸収性ポリマー配置領域において、吸収性ポリマーの肌対向面側に位置する液透過性シート7と、吸収性ポリマー6の非肌対向面側に位置する液透過性シート7’のそれぞれに、前記吸収性ポリマーを固定するための接着剤Gが間欠的に塗工されている。この接着剤Gの塗工形態は、該接着剤Gが間欠的に塗工されている限り特に制限されず、例えば、液透過性シート7、7’の長手方向に延び、かつ、幅方向に並ぶ複数本の線状の形態であっても、液透過性シート7、7’の幅方向に延び、かつ、長手方向に並ぶ複数本の線状の形態であっても、或いは複数のドット状の形態であってもよい。なお、接着剤Gは、特に限定されず、例えば、ホットメルト型接着剤などを用いることができる。
 吸収性シートSの吸収性ポリマー配置領域において、接着剤Gがこのように間欠的に塗工されていると、軽失禁パッド1の着用者から排出された尿などの体液が、液透過性シート7の接着剤Gが塗工されていない部分を通過して、前記吸収性シートS内に固定された吸収性ポリマー6に吸収されるため、吸収性シートSの吸収性を阻害せずに、吸収性シートS内における吸収性ポリマー6の移動を抑制することができる。
As shown in FIG. 2, light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment is the same as the absorbent polymer area of the absorbent sheet S A, a liquid-permeable sheet 7 located on the skin facing side of the absorbent polymer, absorbent An adhesive G for fixing the absorbent polymer is intermittently applied to each of the liquid-permeable sheets 7 ′ located on the non-skin facing surface side of the polymer 6. The application form of the adhesive G is not particularly limited as long as the adhesive G is applied intermittently, and, for example, the adhesive G extends in the longitudinal direction of the liquid-permeable sheets 7 and 7 'and in the width direction Even in the form of a plurality of lines arranged in a row, or in the form of a plurality of lines extending in the width direction of the liquid-permeable sheets 7 and 7 'and arranged in a longitudinal direction, or a plurality of dots It may be in the form of In addition, the adhesive agent G is not specifically limited, For example, a hot-melt-type adhesive agent etc. can be used.
In absorbent polymer region of the absorbent sheet S A, the adhesive G is thus intermittently applied, bodily fluids such as urine discharged from the wearer's light incontinence pad 1, the liquid-permeable through a portion of adhesive G of the sheet 7 is not coated, it is absorbed into the absorbent polymer 6 which is fixed to the absorbent sheet in the S a, thereby inhibiting the absorption of the absorbent sheet S a without, it is possible to suppress the movement of the absorbent polymer 6 in the absorbent sheet in the S a.
 また、図2に示すように、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1における接着剤Gは、吸収性ポリマー6の肌対向面側に位置する液透過性シート7に塗工される接着剤Gの位置と、吸収性ポリマー6の非肌対向面側に位置する液透過性シート7’に塗工される接着剤Gの位置とが、互いに厚さ方向Dに重ならないように、液透過性シート7、7’のそれぞれに塗工されている。接着剤Gをこのように塗工すると、液透過性シート7と液透過性シート7’との間に隙間が形成されにくくなるため、当該隙間に尿などの体液が保持されることによって生じる臭いの発生を低減することができる。さらに、吸収性シートS内の吸収性ポリマー6に吸収されなかった尿などの体液が、液透過性シート7’の接着剤Gが塗工されていない部分を通過して前記吸収性シートSの非肌当接面側に流出可能であるため、当該吸収性シートSを流出した体液を、該体液に起因する臭いとともに、後述するシクロデキストリン含有層にて吸収することができる。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the adhesive G in the light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment is the position of the adhesive G applied to the liquid-permeable sheet 7 located on the skin-facing surface side of the absorbent polymer 6 And the position of the adhesive G applied to the liquid-permeable sheet 7 'positioned on the non-skin-facing surface side of the absorbent polymer 6 do not overlap each other in the thickness direction DT , the liquid-permeable sheet It is applied to each of 7 and 7 '. When the adhesive G is applied in this manner, a gap is less likely to be formed between the liquid-permeable sheet 7 and the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ′, and therefore an odor caused by holding a body fluid such as urine in the gap Can be reduced. Furthermore, the absorbent sheet S bodily fluids such as urine which is not absorbed by the absorbent polymer 6 in A is the liquid-permeable sheet 7 the absorbent sheet S glue G passes through the portion that is not coated of ' Since it can flow out to the non-skin-contacting surface side of A , the body fluid having flowed out the absorbent sheet SA can be absorbed by the cyclodextrin-containing layer described later together with the odor caused by the body fluid.
 本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1における吸収性シートSは、例えば、液透過性シート7’の肌対向面側の表面(上面)に、後述する圧搾条溝14が形成される領域を除いて、接着剤Gを間欠的に塗工し、該接着剤Gが間欠的に塗工された領域内に吸収性ポリマーを配置した後、更にその上から、非肌対向面側の表面(下面)に接着剤Gが間欠的に塗工された液透過性シート7を被せて接合し、最後に上述の吸収性ポリマー非配置領域12を折り畳むことにより、得ることができる。
 このようにして得られた吸収性シートSは、平面視にて、前記液透過性シート7’の前記圧搾条溝14が形成される領域には、吸収性ポリマー6を固定するための接着剤Gが塗工されていないため、前記吸収性シートSは、吸収性ポリマー配置領域11内において吸収性ポリマー6が局所的に存在していない吸収性ポリマー非存在領域13を有している。なお、この吸収性ポリマー非存在領域13の範囲は、形成される圧搾条溝14の態様に応じて適宜設定し得るが、前記圧搾条溝の周縁から所定寸法(例えば、2~5mm)外方へ延在するように設定することが好ましい。
Absorbent sheet S A in light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment, for example, on the surface (upper surface) skin-facing surface side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ', except for the area where compressed groove 14 to be described later is formed After the adhesive G is applied intermittently and the absorbent polymer is disposed in the area where the adhesive G is applied intermittently, the surface from the non-skin facing surface side (the lower surface) It can be obtained by covering the liquid-permeable sheet 7 on which the adhesive G is applied intermittently and joining them, and finally folding the above-mentioned absorbent polymer non-placement area 12.
Thus absorbent sheet S A thus obtained is in a plan view, in the region where the compressed groove 14 is formed of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ', the adhesive for fixing the absorbent polymer 6 since agent G is not coated, the absorbent sheet S a, the absorbent polymer 6 has an absorbent polymer-existing region 13 does not exist locally in the absorbent polymer region 11 . The range of the absorbent polymer non-existing region 13 can be set appropriately according to the form of the compressed groove 14 to be formed, but a predetermined dimension (for example, 2 to 5 mm) outward from the peripheral edge of the compressed groove. It is preferable to set so as to extend to.
 そして、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、前記表面シート2の肌対向面から少なくとも吸収性シートSの内部まで至る圧搾条溝14を有し、当該圧搾条溝14は、平面視にて前記吸収性ポリマー非存在領域13に形成されている。この圧搾条溝14は、表面シート2(液透過層)、吸収性シートS(吸収層)、シクロデキストリン含有層及び裏面シート(液不透過層)を重ね合わせた状態とし、平面視にて前記吸収性ポリマー非存在領域13において前記表面シート2の肌対向面側から熱エンボス加工を施すことによって、形成することができる。なお、圧搾条溝14の底部の下側部分(非肌対向面側部分)には、圧搾によって周囲よりも繊維密度の高い高密度部15が形成されている。
 前記圧搾条溝は吸収性ポリマー非存在領域に形成されるので、圧搾時に吸収性ポリマーが介在することに起因する表面シートの破れ等を防止することができる。また、圧搾条溝の底部の下側部分には周囲よりも繊維密度の高い高密度部が形成されているので、圧搾条溝内に流入した尿などの体液を、前記高密度部の毛管現象により素早く下側(非肌対向面側)へ移行させることができ、吸収性シートS(吸収層)の下側(非肌対向面側)に位置するシクロデキストリン含有層において、前記体液の吸収と該体液に起因する臭いの吸着とを効率よく行うことができる。
 また、前記圧搾条溝は、前記表面シート2の肌対向面から後述するシクロデキストリン含有層の内部まで、或いはシクロデキストリン含有層のバックシート側に位置するキャリアシート5’まで至るように形成されていてもよい。圧搾条溝をこのように形成すると、着用者から排出された尿などの体液をより素早くシクロデキストリン含有層へ移行させることができる上、吸収性物品を構成する各層の層間に隙間やよれが生じ難くなる。
 なお、表面シート(液透過層)には、上記圧搾条溝のほかに、エンボス等による凹凸が付与されていてもよい。表面シートにこのような凹凸が付与されていると、着用者の肌と排出された体液との接触面積を低減できるため、肌かぶれ等が起こり難い。
Then, light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment has a compressed groove 14 extending to the inside of at least the absorbent sheet S A from the skin-facing surface of the topsheet 2, the compressed groove 14, in a plan view The absorbent polymer absent region 13 is formed. The squeezed groove 14 has a top sheet 2 (liquid permeable layer), an absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer), a cyclodextrin-containing layer, and a back sheet (liquid impervious layer) superimposed on each other, as viewed in plan. It can form by giving a heat embossing from the skin opposing surface side of the said surface sheet 2 in the said absorptive polymer non-existence area | region 13. As shown in FIG. In the lower portion (non-skin facing surface side portion) of the bottom of the pressing groove 14, a high density portion 15 having a fiber density higher than that of the surroundings is formed by pressing.
The squeezed groove is formed in the region where the absorbent polymer is absent, so that it is possible to prevent breakage of the top sheet due to the presence of the absorbent polymer at the time of squeezing. Further, since a high density portion having a fiber density higher than that of the periphery is formed in the lower portion of the bottom portion of the pressing groove, body fluid such as urine which has flowed into the pressing groove is caused by capillary action of the high density portion. Absorption of the body fluid in the cyclodextrin-containing layer located on the lower side (non-skin facing surface side) of the absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer). And adsorption of odor caused by the body fluid can be performed efficiently.
The compressed groove is formed to extend from the skin-facing surface of the surface sheet 2 to the inside of the cyclodextrin-containing layer described later, or to the carrier sheet 5 'located on the back sheet side of the cyclodextrin-containing layer. May be When the compressed groove is formed in this manner, body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer can be transferred to the cyclodextrin-containing layer more quickly, and gaps and twists occur between the layers constituting the absorbent article. It becomes difficult.
In addition to the above-mentioned compressed groove, unevenness due to embossing or the like may be imparted to the surface sheet (liquid permeable layer). When the surface sheet is provided with such irregularities, the contact area between the wearer's skin and the discharged body fluid can be reduced, so that skin rash and the like hardly occur.
 本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、前記シクロデキストリン含有層は、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4内のシクロデキストリンの少なくとも一部を、該シクロデキストリンの非肌対向面側に位置する前記キャリアシート5’(シクロデキストリン保持シート)に接合し、且つ軽失禁パッド1(吸収性物品)の長手方向DLに沿って連続的又は間欠的に延在するホットメルト型の接着剤を含み、さらに、前記シクロデキストリン含有層は、平面視にて、軽失禁パッド1の長手方向DL及び幅方向DWに延在する接着剤塗工領域THと、前記シクロデキストリンが配置される領域であって、前記長手方向DL及び前記幅方向DWに延在するシクロデキストリン配置領域TCと、を有し、前記シクロデキストリン配置領域TCの前記長手方向DLにおける両端縁ELC、E'LC及び前記幅方向DWにおける両端縁EWC、E'WCが、それぞれ前記接着剤塗工領域THの前記長手方向DLにおける両端縁ELH、E'LH及び前記幅方向DWにおける両端縁EWH、E'WHよりも、前記長手方向DL及び前記幅方向DWにおいて内方側に位置するように構成されている。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer is the carrier sheet in which at least a portion of the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 is located on the non-skin facing surface side of the cyclodextrin. 5 'joined to (cyclodextrin holding sheet), and comprises a hot-melt adhesive to the longitudinal direction D continuously or intermittently extend along the L light incontinence pad 1 (absorbent article), and further, the cyclodextrin-containing layer, in a plan view, a longitudinal D L and the width direction D W extending to the adhesive coated area T H of the light incontinence pad 1, a region where the cyclodextrin is placed , anda cyclodextrin arrangement area T C extending in the longitudinal direction D L and the width direction D W, both in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin arrangement area T C Edge E LC, 'both edges E WC in the LC and the width direction D W, E' E WC is, both edges E LH in the longitudinal direction D L of each of the adhesive coating regions T H, E 'LH and both edges E WH in the width direction D W, than E 'WH, and is configured to be located inward in the longitudinal direction D L and the width direction D W.
 ここで、本明細書において「接着剤塗工領域」とは、接着剤が塗工された平面視における領域を意味し、具体的には、吸収性物品の長手方向D及び幅方向Dに延在する領域であって、前記幅方向Dにおいて最も外方側に位置する接着剤の端部を、前記長手方向Dの両側においてそれぞれ前記長手方向Dに沿って結んでなる2本の長手方向仮想直線と、前記長手方向Dにおいて最も外方側に位置する接着剤の端部を、前記幅方向Dの両側においてそれぞれ前記幅方向Dに沿って結んでなる2本の幅方向仮想直線とで囲繞される領域を指す。なお、図3においては、前記2本の長手方向仮想直線及び前記2本の幅方向仮想直線は、接着剤塗工領域Tを区画する部分(線分)のみを、それぞれ接着剤塗工領域Tの前記幅方向DWにおける両端縁EWH、E'WH及び前記長手方向DLにおける両端縁ELH、E'LHとして示している。 Here, in the present specification, the “adhesive coated region” means a region in a plan view to which the adhesive is applied, and specifically, the longitudinal direction DL and the width direction DW of the absorbent article a extending region, the end portion of the adhesive positioned on the most outer side in the width direction D W, formed by connecting the along the longitudinal direction D, respectively the longitudinal direction D L on both sides of the L 2 2 that the longitudinal imaginary straight line of the present, the end of the adhesive located on the most outer side in the longitudinal direction D L, formed by connecting along each of the width direction D W on both sides in the width direction D W Point in the width direction of the virtual straight line. In FIG. 3, the two longitudinal imaginary straight line and said two widthwise imaginary straight line, the only parts (segments) for partitioning the adhesive coated area T H, respectively adhesive coated areas both edges E WH in the width direction D W of the T H, E 'WH and opposite end edges E LH in the longitudinal direction D L, E' are shown as LH.
 この接着剤塗工領域Tは、着用者から排出された体液とシクロデキストリンとの接触効率の観点から、図3に示すように、平面視にて、吸収性物品の長手方向DLに延びる中央軸線Cを幅方向Dに跨って該幅方向Dに延在すると共に、吸収性物品の幅方向Dに延びる中央軸線Cを前記長手方向Dに跨って該長手方向Dに延在する領域であって、吸収性物品の体液吸収領域Tと重複する領域であることが好ましく、前記体液吸収領域Tを包含する領域であることが更に好ましい。 The adhesive coated regions T H, from the viewpoint of efficiency of contact with the body fluid and a cyclodextrin discharged from the wearer, as shown in FIG. 3, in plan view, extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article with extending the width direction D W across the width direction D W a central axis C L, longitudinal D across the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction D L a region extending L, and is preferably a region that overlaps the body fluid absorbent region T a of the absorbent article, more preferably a region encompassing the body fluid absorbent region T a.
 また、本明細書において「シクロデキストリン配置領域」とは、シクロデキストリンが前記シクロデキストリン保持シートの表面上に配置された平面視における領域を意味し、具体的には、前記長手方向D及び前記幅方向Dに延在する領域であって、前記幅方向Dにおいて最も外方側に位置するシクロデキストリンの端部を、前記長手方向Dの両側においてそれぞれ前記長手方向Dに結んでなる2本の長手方向仮想直線と、前記長手方向Dにおいて最も外方側に位置するシクロデキストリンの端部を、前記幅方向Dの両側においてそれぞれ前記幅方向Dに結んでなる2本の幅方向仮想直線とで囲繞される領域を指す。なお、図3においては、前記2本の長手方向仮想直線及び前記2本の幅方向仮想直線は、シクロデキストリン配置領域Tを区画する部分(線分)のみを、それぞれシクロデキストリン配置領域Tの前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁EWC、E'WC及び前記長手方向Dにおける両端縁ELC、E'LCとして示している。 Further, in the present specification, the “cyclodextrin arrangement region” means a region in a plan view in which cyclodextrin is arranged on the surface of the cyclodextrin holding sheet, and specifically, the longitudinal direction DL and the above a region extending in the width direction D W, the end of the cyclodextrin is located in the most outer side in the width direction D W, tied to each of the longitudinal direction D L on both sides of the longitudinal direction D L 2 the two longitudinal imaginary straight line comprising, an end portion of the cyclodextrin is located in the most outward in the lengthwise direction D L, formed by connecting to each of the widthwise direction D W on both sides in the width direction D W Point in the width direction of the virtual straight line. In FIG. 3, the two longitudinal imaginary straight line and said two widthwise imaginary straight line, the only parts (segments) for partitioning the cyclodextrin arrangement area T C, respectively cyclodextrin arrangement area T C The end edges E WC , E ′ WC in the width direction D W of the and the both end edges E LC , E ′ LC in the longitudinal direction D L are shown.
 このシクロデキストリン配置領域Tは、着用者から排出された体液とシクロデキストリンとの接触効率の向上等の観点から、図3に示すように、平面視にて、吸収性物品の長手方向DLに延びる中央軸線Cを幅方向Dに跨って該幅方向Dに延在すると共に、吸収性物品の幅方向Dに延びる中央軸線Cを長手方向Dに跨って該長手方向Dに延在する領域であって、吸収性物品の前記体液吸収領域Tと重複する領域であることが好ましく、前記体液吸収領域Tを包含する領域であることが更に好ましい。シクロデキストリン配置領域Tが吸収性物品の体液吸収領域Tを包含する領域であると、着用者から排出された尿などの体液がシクロデキストリンに接触し易くなり、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能や香料の徐放機能をより確実に発揮させることができる。 The cyclodextrin arrangement region T C is a longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article in a plan view as shown in FIG. 3 from the viewpoint of, for example, the improvement of the contact efficiency between the body fluid discharged from the wearer and the cyclodextrin. longitudinal across the central axis C L across the width direction D W with extending the width direction D W, the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction D L extending a region extending to the D L, preferably a region that overlaps with the body fluid absorbent region T a of the absorbent article, more preferably a region encompassing the body fluid absorbent region T a. If the cyclodextrin arrangement area T C is an area including the body fluid absorption area T A of the absorbent article, the body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer can easily contact the cyclodextrin, and the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin is And the sustained release function of the perfume can be exhibited more reliably.
 本実施形態において、軽失禁パッド1は、シクロデキストリン含有層内のシクロデキストリンが、前記接着剤によってティッシュ等からなるキャリアシート5’(シクロデキストリン保持シート)に部分的に接合されており、且つ、平面視にて、前記シクロデキストリン配置領域TCの前記長手方向Dにおける両端縁ELC、E'LC及び前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁EWC、E'WCが、それぞれ前記接着剤塗工領域THの前記長手方向における両端縁ELH、E'LH及び前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁EWH、E'WHよりも、前記長手方向D及び前記幅方向Dにおいて内方側に位置する構造を有しているため、シクロデキストリンが前記接着剤によって前記キャリアシート5’に保持されている部分においては、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4内のシクロデキストリンが前記キャリアシート5’の面方向に移動し難くなっており、また、シクロデキストリンが前記接着剤によって前記キャリアシート5’に保持されていない部分においては、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4内のシクロデキストリンが前記キャリアシート5’の面方向に一定程度移動することができるものの、シクロデキストリン配置領域TCの前記長手方向Dにおける両端縁ELC、E'LC及び前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁EWC、E'WCよりもそれぞれ外方側に位置する前記接着剤によって、それより外方側へは移動し難くなっている。したがって、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、シクロデキストリン含有層内のシクロデキストリンを前記接着剤によって規定された接着剤塗工領域T内に留めておくことができ、シクロデキストリンが偏在化するのを効果的に防ぐことができる。その結果、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、着用者から排出された尿などの体液をシクロデキストリンに着実に接触させることができるため、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能(臭気成分の吸着機能)や香料等の活性成分の徐放機能を安定して、十分に発揮させることができる。 In this embodiment, in the light incontinence pad 1, cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing layer is partially bonded to the carrier sheet 5 ′ (cyclodextrin holding sheet) made of a tissue or the like by the adhesive, and Both ends E LC and E ′ LC in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C and both ends E WC and E ′ WC in the width direction D W are respectively coated with the adhesive in plan view both edges E LH in the longitudinal direction of the region T H, 'both edges E WH in LH and the width direction D W, E' E than WH, inwardly in the longitudinal direction D L and the width direction D W In the portion where cyclodextrin is held on the carrier sheet 5 'by the adhesive, it has a structure located in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 The cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 is a part where the cyclodextrin is difficult to move in the surface direction of the carrier sheet 5 'and cyclodextrin is not held by the adhesive on the carrier sheet 5'. Cyclodextrin can move to a certain extent in the surface direction of the carrier sheet 5 ', but both end edges E LC and E' LC in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C and the width direction D W The adhesive which is located on the outer side of the both end edges E WC and E ′ WC respectively makes it more difficult to move to the outer side. Therefore, light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment can keep the cyclodextrin cyclodextrin-containing layer to the adhesive coated area T H defined by the adhesive, cyclodextrin is unevenly distributed Can be effectively prevented. As a result, since the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment can contact body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer with cyclodextrin steadily, the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin (adsorption function of odor component) And the sustained release function of the active ingredient such as the perfume can be stably exhibited.
 なお、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1においては、前記シクロデキストリン配置領域TCの前記長手方向Dにおける両端縁ELC、E'LC及び前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁EWC、E'WCが、それぞれ前記接着剤塗工領域THの前記長手方向における両端縁ELH、E'LH及び前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁EWH、E'WHよりも、前記長手方向D及び前記幅方向Dにおいて内方側に位置する構造を有しているが、本発明の吸収性物品においては、このような構造に限定されず、前記シクロデキストリン配置領域TCの前記長手方向Dにおける両端縁ELC、E'LC又は前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁EWC、E'WCのいずれかが、前記接着剤塗工領域THの前記長手方向における両端縁ELH、E'LH又は前記幅方向Dにおける両端縁EWH、E'WHよりも、前記長手方向D又は前記幅方向Dにおいて内方側に位置する構造を有していればよい。そのような構造を有する吸収性物品においても、前記シクロデキストリン含有層内のシクロデキストリンを前記接着剤によって規定された接着剤塗工領域T内に一定程度留めておくことができ、シクロデキストリンが偏在化するのを十分に防ぐことができる。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of this embodiment, the cyclodextrin arrangement area T C said longitudinal D L both edges in E LC of, E 'LC and opposite end edges E WC in the width direction D W, E' WC but both edges E LH in the longitudinal direction of each of the adhesive coating regions T H, E 'LH and opposite end edges E WH in the width direction D W, E' than WH, the longitudinal D L and the width has the structure located inward in the direction D W, in the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to this structure, in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin arrangement area T C Either end edges E LC , E ′ LC or both end edges E WC , E ′ WC in the width direction DW are the end edges E LH , E ′ LH or in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive coated area T H both edges E WH in the width direction D W, than E 'WH, said longitudinal D L It is may have a structure located inwardly in the width direction D W. Also in the absorbent article having such a structure, it is possible to keep a certain degree of cyclodextrin of the cyclodextrin-containing layer to the adhesive coated area T H which is defined by the adhesive, cyclodextrin It can be sufficiently prevented from becoming ubiquitous.
 上述したとおり、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、シクロデキストリン含有層は、前記シクロデキストリンと、前記吸収性ポリマー及び前記液保持性物質の混合物とを含むシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4を2枚の液透過性シートからなるキャリアシート5、5’で挟持した構造を有しているが、本発明の吸収性物品においては、上述の構造に限定されない。例えば、前記シクロデキストリン含有層は、粉粒物等の任意の形態のシクロデキストリンを、必要であれば前記吸収性ポリマー及び/又は前記液保持性物質と共に、1枚の液透過性シートを折って挟むようにして、或いは3枚以上の液透過性シートで囲繞するようにして、或いは後述する第二実施形態のように、1枚の液透過性シート(シクロデキストリン被覆シート)で非肌対向面側から被覆するようにして、構成することができる。また、複数枚の液透過性シートをキャリアシートとして用いる場合、各液透過性シートは、同じ種類の液透過性シートを用いても、異なる種類の液透過性シートを用いてもよい。 As described above, in the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer includes two cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layers 4 including the cyclodextrin, and a mixture of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance. In the absorbent article of the present invention, the structure is not limited to the above-described structure. For example, the cyclodextrin-containing layer may be used to break up one liquid-permeable sheet together with any form of cyclodextrin, such as powder, if necessary together with the absorbent polymer and / or the liquid-retaining substance. As in the second embodiment, which is sandwiched between or surrounded by three or more liquid-permeable sheets, or as in the second embodiment described later, one liquid-permeable sheet (cyclodextrin-coated sheet) from the non-skin opposing surface side It can be configured to be coated. When a plurality of liquid permeable sheets are used as a carrier sheet, each liquid permeable sheet may use the same type of liquid permeable sheet or may use different types of liquid permeable sheets.
 本発明においてキャリアシートに用いる液透過性シートは、例えば、パルプ等の細かい繊維の集合体からなる不織布(ティッシュを含む)、織布等の任意のシート状繊維構造体を用いることができる。この繊維構造体の坪量は、特に制限されないが、液透過性やシクロデキストリンの流出防止等の観点から、例えば1~50g/m、好ましくは5~30g/m、更に好ましくは10~20g/mである。 The liquid-permeable sheet used for the carrier sheet in the present invention may be, for example, any sheet-like fibrous structure such as nonwoven fabric (including tissue) consisting of an aggregate of fine fibers such as pulp, woven fabric and the like. The basis weight of the fiber structure is not particularly limited, but it is, for example, 1 to 50 g / m 2 , preferably 5 to 30 g / m 2 , more preferably 10 to 20 , from the viewpoint of liquid permeability and cyclodextrin outflow prevention. It is 20 g / m 2 .
 また、前記繊維構造体は、着用者から排出された体液が透過することができ、且つシクロデキストリンが繊維構造体の構成繊維間を通過して前記シクロデキストリン含有層から流出しない程度の(例えば、後述するシクロデキストリン粉粒物の粒径よりも小さい)繊維間距離を有していることが好ましい。このような繊維構造体としては、例えば、1~300μmの繊維間距離が全体の90%以上を占めるような繊維構造体が挙げられ、好ましくは10~150μmの繊維間距離が全体の90%以上を占めるような繊維構造体が挙げられる。 In addition, the fiber structure can permeate body fluid discharged from the wearer, and cyclodextrin does not pass between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure and flow out of the cyclodextrin-containing layer (for example, It is preferable to have an inter-fiber distance smaller than the particle diameter of cyclodextrin powder described later. As such a fiber structure, for example, a fiber structure in which an inter-fiber distance of 1 to 300 μm occupies 90% or more of the whole is mentioned, and preferably, an inter-fiber distance of 10 to 150 μm is 90% or more of the whole. The fiber structure which occupies
 ここで、繊維構造体の繊維間距離は、水銀圧入法(JIS R 1655)に準拠して、水銀ポロシメーター(株式会社島津製作所製)等を用いて測定することができる。この水銀圧入法は、水銀を測定対象物である繊維構造体の構成繊維間に圧入したときの水銀に加えられた圧力と、繊維構造体の構成繊維間の空間内に押し込まれた水銀の容積とを測定することによって、前記繊維構造体の構造に関する情報を得ることができる。 Here, the inter-fiber distance of the fiber structure can be measured using a mercury porosimeter (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) or the like in accordance with the mercury intrusion method (JIS R 1655). In this mercury intrusion method, the pressure applied to mercury when mercury is injected between constituent fibers of a fiber structure to be measured, and the volume of mercury pushed into the space between constituent fibers of the fiber structure. The information on the structure of the fibrous structure can be obtained by measuring
 具体的には、繊維構造体の繊維間距離は、水銀ポロシメーターを用いて以下の手順に従って測定することができる。
 1)測定対象物である繊維構造体を24mm×15mmにカットして、測定用サンプルを作製する。この測定用サンプルは、3枚作製する。
 2)3枚の測定用サンプルを、互いに重なり合わないようにして水銀ポロシメーター(株式会社島津製作所製)のサンプルセルにセットした後、水銀に加える圧力を徐々に変化させながら、繊維構造体の構成繊維間の空間(すなわち、細孔)内に押し込まれた水銀の体積(すなわち、細孔容積)を測定する。なお、測定は、22℃、65%RHの環境下で行う。
 3)下記の式(1)に従って前記細孔の孔径D(μm)(すなわち、繊維構造体の繊維間距離(μm))を算出し、該孔径Dと前記細孔容積との関係を、前記孔径Dの分布曲線(微分・積分曲線)として得る。なお、下記の式(1)における各種測定条件は、水銀の表面張力が0.483N/m、接触角が130°、水銀圧力が0~414MPa(絶対圧)である。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
 (式中、Dは孔径(繊維間距離)、γは水銀の表面張力、θは接触角、Pは圧力を表す。)
 4)得られた孔径Dの分布曲線から、孔径Dが0~500μmである細孔の合計容積に対する、孔径Dが1~300μm(又は10~150μm)である細孔の容積の割合を算出する。
 5)上記2)~4)の操作を3回行い、得られた容積の割合の平均値を、1~300μm(又は10~150μm)の繊維間距離が全体に占める割合(%)とする。
Specifically, the inter-fiber distance of the fiber structure can be measured using a mercury porosimeter according to the following procedure.
1) Cut a fiber structure to be measured into 24 mm × 15 mm to prepare a measurement sample. Three measurement samples are prepared.
2) After setting the three measurement samples in a sample cell of a mercury porosimeter (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) so as not to overlap with each other, the structure of the fiber structure while gradually changing the pressure applied to the mercury Measure the volume of mercury (i.e. pore volume) pushed into the space between the fibers (i.e. the pores). The measurement is performed under an environment of 22 ° C. and 65% RH.
3) Calculate the pore diameter D (μm) of the pores (that is, the inter-fiber distance (μm) of the fiber structure) according to the following formula (1), and determine the relationship between the pore diameter D and the pore volume Obtained as a distribution curve (differential integral curve) of the pore diameter D. Various measurement conditions in the following equation (1) are that the surface tension of mercury is 0.483 N / m, the contact angle is 130 °, and the mercury pressure is 0 to 414 MPa (absolute pressure).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
(Wherein, D is the pore diameter (inter-fiber distance), γ is the surface tension of mercury, θ is the contact angle, and P is the pressure.)
4) From the distribution curve of the obtained pore diameter D, calculate the ratio of the volume of pores having a pore diameter D of 1 to 300 μm (or 10 to 150 μm) to the total volume of pores having a pore diameter D of 0 to 500 μm .
5) The above operations 2) to 4) are performed three times, and the average value of the volume ratio obtained is taken as the ratio (%) of the inter-fiber distance of 1 to 300 μm (or 10 to 150 μm) to the whole.
 また、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、シクロデキストリン含有層は、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4内のシクロデキストリンと、該シクロデキストリンの非肌対向面側に配置されるティッシュ等からなるキャリアシート5’とが前記接着剤によって部分的に接合されているが、本発明の吸収性物品において、シクロデキストリンとキャリアシート(液透過性シート)との接合形態は、このような形態に限定されず、例えば、シクロデキストリンが、該シクロデキストリンの肌対向面側に配置される液透過性シートと接合されていてもよく、また、前記シクロデキストリンが、該シクロデキストリンの肌対向面側及び非肌対向面側の両方に配置される液透過性シートとそれぞれ接合されていてもよい。 Moreover, in the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer is a carrier comprising the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 and a tissue disposed on the non-skin facing surface side of the cyclodextrin. Although the sheet 5 'is partially bonded by the adhesive, in the absorbent article of the present invention, the bonding form of the cyclodextrin and the carrier sheet (liquid permeable sheet) is limited to such a form. For example, cyclodextrin may be bonded to a liquid permeable sheet disposed on the skin-facing surface side of the cyclodextrin, and the cyclodextrin may be a skin-facing surface side of the cyclodextrin and non-skin. You may each be joined with the liquid-permeable sheet arrange | positioned on both the opposing surface side.
 ここで、シクロデキストリンは、グルコピラノース単位がα-1,4結合によって連結された環状オリゴ糖であり、一般に、シクロデキストリン一分子中に含まれるグルコピラノース単位の数が、6個のものをα-シクロデキストリン、7個のものをβ-シクロデキストリン、8個のものをγ-シクロデキストリンという。シクロデキストリンは、水分等の存在により、環状構造の内側に他の分子(例えば、香料や消臭成分等の活性成分、排泄物の臭気成分など)を包接することができると共に、包接した他の分子を環境変化等の外的作用によって放出することができる。本発明の吸収性物品に用いられるシクロデキストリンは、特に制限されず、α-、β-、γ-シクロデキストリン及び/又はそれらの混合物のほかに、化学修飾(例えば、メチル化やアセチル化)されたα-、β-、γ-シクロデキストリン及び/又はそれらの混合物などを用いることができる。なお、本発明の吸収性物品において、「シクロデキストリン」は、未包接のシクロデキストリンのほか、香料等の各種活性成分を保持したシクロデキストリンなどを含む。 Here, cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide in which glucopyranose units are linked by an α-1,4 bond, and in general, the number of glucopyranose units contained in one cyclodextrin molecule is 6 -Cyclodextrin, 7 as β-cyclodextrin, 8 as γ-cyclodextrin. Cyclodextrin can include other molecules (for example, active ingredients such as perfumes and deodorant components, odor components of excrement, etc.) inside the cyclic structure due to the presence of water etc. Can be released by external action such as environmental change. The cyclodextrin used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be chemically modified (eg, methylated or acetylated) in addition to α-, β-, γ-cyclodextrin and / or a mixture thereof For example, α-, β-, γ-cyclodextrin and / or a mixture thereof can be used. In addition, in the absorbent article of this invention, the "cyclodextrin" contains the cyclodextrin etc. which hold | maintained various active ingredients, such as a fragrance | flavor, besides the cyclodextrin which is not included.
 本発明の吸収性物品において、シクロデキストリンは、天然香料や合成香料等の任意の香料を保持したシクロデキストリンを用いることが好ましい。このような香料を保持したシクロデキストリンは、着用者から排出された尿などの体液と接触することによって、当該シクロデキストリンに保持されていた香料を徐々に放出する機能を有するため、当該放出された香料によって、前記体液の匂いをマスキングすることができると共に、香料を放出した後の未包接のシクロデキストリンによって、前記体液に含まれるアンモニア成分等の臭気成分を吸着することができる。したがって、このような香料を保持したシクロデキストリンを用いると、着用者から排出される尿などの体液から生じる臭気を効果的に抑制することができる。 In the absorbent article of the present invention, as the cyclodextrin, it is preferable to use cyclodextrin carrying any perfume such as natural perfume and synthetic perfume. The cyclodextrin carrying such a perfume has the function of gradually releasing the perfume held in the cyclodextrin by contact with a body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer, so the cyclodextrin was released The perfume can mask the odor of the body fluid, and the unclathrated cyclodextrin after releasing the perfume can adsorb an odor component such as an ammonia component contained in the body fluid. Therefore, if cyclodextrin which holds such a perfume is used, the odor which arises from bodily fluids, such as urine excreted from a wearer, can be controlled effectively.
 なお、前記シクロデキストリンに保持させる香料は、特に制限されず、従来より公知の天然香料や合成香料等の任意の香料を用いることができるが、吸収性物品が人体に適用されるものであることを考慮すると、植物由来の天然香料を用いることが好ましい。また、前記シクロデキストリンに保持させる香料は、上述の液体香料と同一の成分であることが好ましい。各香料が同一成分であると、前記香料を保持したシクロデキストリンに着用者から排出された尿などの体液が接触して、前記香料がシクロデキストリンから放出されても、それぞれの香料に起因する異なる香り同士が混ざって香りが変化するようなことがなく、また、複数の香りが混ざり合った不快な香りを生じることもない。さらに、着用者から尿などの体液が排出された時に、前記液体香料による香りに加えて、前記シクロデキストリンから放出された香料による香りが発生するため、前記吸収性物品から発せられる香りが増強され、前記体液の排出時の臭気をより強力にマスキングすることができる。 In addition, the fragrance to be held by the cyclodextrin is not particularly limited, and any fragrance such as a conventionally known natural fragrance or synthetic fragrance can be used, but the absorbent article is to be applied to the human body In view of the above, it is preferable to use a plant-derived natural flavor. Moreover, it is preferable that the fragrance which the said cyclodextrin is made to hold | maintain is the same component as the above-mentioned liquid fragrance. Even if the body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer comes into contact with the cyclodextrin holding the perfume if the perfume is the same component, and the perfume is released from the cyclodextrin, different due to the respective perfume There is no possibility that the smells will be mixed to change the smell, and there will not be an unpleasant smell in which a plurality of smells are mixed. Furthermore, when body fluid such as urine is expelled from the wearer, in addition to the scent by the liquid perfume, a scent by the perfume released from the cyclodextrin is generated, so the scent emitted from the absorbent article is enhanced The odor at the time of discharge of the body fluid can be masked more strongly.
 さらに、本発明の吸収性物品において、未包接のシクロデキストリン(香料を保持していないシクロデキストリン)と香料を保持したシクロデキストリンとを併用すると、上述の香料を保持したシクロデキストリンによる効果に加えて、吸収性物品内に一定量以上の未包接のシクロデキストリンを確保することができるため、当該未包接のシクロデキストリンによる臭気成分の吸着作用をより確実に発現させることができ、吸収性物品の消臭作用を更に増大させることができる。未包接のシクロデキストリンは、使用するシクロデキストリンの全量に対して、5~50質量%の割合で使用することが好ましい。なお、香料を保持したシクロデキストリンは、シクロデキストリン分子の環状構造の内側に香料を包接した包接錯体のほか、種々の分子間力や分子間相互作用などによってシクロデキストリン分子と香料とが会合したものを含む。 Furthermore, in the absorbent article of the present invention, the combination of an unincorporated cyclodextrin (a cyclodextrin which does not hold a fragrance) and a cyclodextrin which holds a fragrance adds to the effect of the cyclodextrin which holds the above-mentioned fragrance. Therefore, since it is possible to secure a certain amount or more of unincorporated cyclodextrin in the absorbent article, it is possible to more surely express the adsorption effect of the odorous component by the unincorporated cyclodextrin, and absorbability The deodorizing action of the article can be further increased. It is preferable to use 5 to 50% by mass of cyclodextrin which is not included, with respect to the total amount of cyclodextrin used. In addition to the inclusion complex in which the perfume is contained inside the cyclic structure of the cyclodextrin molecule, the cyclodextrin molecule retaining the perfume is associated with the cyclodextrin molecule and the perfume by various intermolecular forces, intermolecular interactions, etc. Including those that
 本発明の吸収性物品に用いられるシクロデキストリンの形態は、特に制限されず、種々の形態のものを用いることができるが、分散性や製造時の取扱い易さ、着用者から排出された尿などの体液との接触効率の向上等の観点から、マルトシクロデキストリン、プルラン、アラビアガム等のバインダーで粒径を調整したシクロデキストリン粉粒物として用いることが好ましい。シクロデキストリン粉粒物の粒径は、特に制限されず、例えば、5μm~300μm程度、好ましくは10μm~100μmのものを用いることができるが、前記シクロデキストリンに隣接するキャリアシート(液透過性シート)を構成する繊維構造体の繊維間距離よりも大きい粒径を有していることが特に好ましい。シクロデキストリン粉粒物の粒径が前記キャリアシートを構成する繊維構造体の繊維間距離よりも大きいと、シクロデキストリン粉粒物が、前記繊維構造体の構成繊維間を通過してシクロデキストリン含有層から流出するのを防ぐことができるため、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能や香料等の活性成分の徐放機能を安定して、十分に発揮させることができる。 The form of cyclodextrin used in the absorbent article of the present invention is not particularly limited, and various forms can be used, but the dispersibility, easiness of handling at the time of production, urine excreted from the wearer, etc. From the viewpoint of improving the contact efficiency with the body fluid, etc., it is preferable to use as a cyclodextrin powder having a particle size adjusted with a binder such as maltocyclodextrin, pullulan and gum arabic. The particle size of the cyclodextrin powder is not particularly limited, and for example, one having a size of about 5 μm to 300 μm, preferably 10 μm to 100 μm can be used, but the carrier sheet adjacent to the cyclodextrin (liquid permeable sheet) It is particularly preferable to have a particle size greater than the inter-fiber distance of the fiber structure constituting When the particle size of the cyclodextrin powder is greater than the inter-fiber distance of the fiber structure constituting the carrier sheet, the cyclodextrin powder passes between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure and the cyclodextrin-containing layer Since it can be prevented from flowing out, it is possible to stably and sufficiently exert the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the sustained release function of an active ingredient such as a fragrance.
 なお、上述のシクロデキストリン粉粒物の粒径は、レーザー回折/散乱式粒度分布測定装置(例えば、日機装株式会社製マイクロトラックMT3300EXII)を用いた乾式レーザー回折散乱法によって測定することができる。この乾式レーザー回折散乱法は、紛体試料をエアーで分散させながら、該試料にレーザー光を照射し、その回折散乱パターンから体積基準の粒子径分布を測定するものであり、本明細書においては、前記粒子径分布から得られるメジアン径(D50)を前記粉粒物の粒径として用いる。乾式レーザー回折散乱法による具体的な測定条件は、以下のとおりである。
 測定回数:1回
 測定時間:10秒
 分散圧力:100kPa
 粒子透過性:透過
 粒子屈折率:1.81
 粒子形状:非球形
 溶媒:空気(エアー)
 溶媒屈折率:1.00
 測定範囲:0.243~2000μm
In addition, the particle size of the above-mentioned cyclodextrin powder can be measured by a dry laser diffraction scattering method using a laser diffraction / scattering type particle size distribution measuring apparatus (for example, Microtrac MT3300EXII manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.). In this dry laser diffraction scattering method, while a powder sample is dispersed by air, the sample is irradiated with a laser beam, and the particle size distribution based on volume is measured from the diffraction scattering pattern, and in the present specification, The median diameter (D50) obtained from the particle size distribution is used as the particle size of the powder. Specific measurement conditions by the dry laser diffraction scattering method are as follows.
Number of measurements: 1 measurement time: 10 seconds Dispersion pressure: 100 kPa
Particle permeability: transmission Particle refractive index: 1.81
Particle shape: non-spherical solvent: air (air)
Solvent refractive index: 1.00
Measurement range: 0.243 to 2000 μm
 また、前記シクロデキストリン粉粒物は、上述の未包接のシクロデキストリンや香料を保持したシクロデキストリンのほかに、消臭成分等の任意の活性成分を保持したシクロデキストリン、及び/又はバインダーや吸収性成分(例えば、パルプや吸収性ポリマー等)、吸着性成分(例えば、ゼオライトやシリカゲル、活性炭等)などの任意の機能性成分を少量(例えば、10質量%以下)含んでいてもよい。前記活性成分としては、例えば、従来より公知の消臭成分、抗菌成分及びそれらの混合物などが挙げられる。このような活性成分を保持したシクロデキストリンは、シクロデキストリン分子の環状構造の内側に前記活性成分を包接した包接錯体のほか、種々の分子間力や分子間相互作用などによってシクロデキストリン分子と前記活性成分とが会合したものを含む。 In addition to the above-mentioned non-inclusion cyclodextrin and cyclodextrin which retains a flavor, the cyclodextrin powder or cyclodextrin has cyclodextrin which retains any active ingredient such as a deodorant ingredient, and / or a binder or absorption. A small amount (for example, 10% by mass or less) of an optional functional component such as a sex component (for example, pulp or absorbent polymer), an adsorptive component (for example, zeolite, silica gel, activated carbon or the like) may be included. Examples of the active ingredient include conventionally known deodorant ingredients, antibacterial ingredients, and mixtures thereof. Cyclodextrin having such an active ingredient can be combined with a cyclodextrin molecule by various intermolecular forces, intermolecular interactions, etc. in addition to an inclusion complex in which the active ingredient is included inside the cyclic structure of the cyclodextrin molecule. It includes those associated with the active ingredient.
 前記活性成分を保持したシクロデキストリン(すなわち、シクロデキストリン錯体)は、着用者から排出された尿などの体液に含まれる水分と接触することによって、シクロデキストリンに保持されていた活性成分を徐々に放出し、前記活性成分の有する作用を発現させる機能を有する。このようなシクロデキストリン錯体は、例えば、未包接のシクロデキストリンを含む溶液に、香料や活性成分を添加して攪拌混合することで、容易に得ることができる。また、シクロデキストリンの包接の有無は、X線を用いた元素分析等により確認することができる。 The cyclodextrin (that is, the cyclodextrin complex) retaining the active ingredient gradually releases the active ingredient retained in the cyclodextrin by contacting with the water contained in the body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer And has a function to express the action of the active ingredient. Such a cyclodextrin complex can be easily obtained, for example, by adding a fragrance and an active ingredient to a solution containing unclathrated cyclodextrin and stirring and mixing. Further, the presence or absence of the inclusion of cyclodextrin can be confirmed by elemental analysis or the like using X-rays.
 本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、シクロデキストリン含有層は、上述のシクロデキストリンと、前記吸収性ポリマー及び前記液保持性物質(例えば、パルプ等)の混合物とを含むシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4が、該シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4の肌対向面側及び非肌対向面側に位置する2枚の液透過性シート(例えば、ティッシュ等)からなるキャリアシート5、5’によって挟持された構造を有し、さらに、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4内のシクロデキストリンの少なくとも一部は、ホットメルト型の接着剤によって、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4の非肌対向面側に位置するキャリアシート5’(シクロデキストリン保持シート)の肌対向面側の表面上に保持されている。シクロデキストリン含有層がこのように構成されていると、着用者から排出された尿などの体液が前記シクロデキストリン含有層に到達したときに、前記体液が重力の作用によって前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4内の下側(非肌対向面側)の部分に移行して該部分に留まるため、該部分に留まった体液が前記キャリアシート5’の肌対向面側の表面上に保持されたシクロデキストリンと接触し易い状態を形成することができ、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能や香料等の活性成分の徐放機能をより効率よく、より効果的に発揮させることができる。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing layer includes the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 including the cyclodextrin described above, and a mixture of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance (for example, pulp). A structure sandwiched by carrier sheets 5 and 5 'consisting of two liquid permeable sheets (eg, tissue etc.) positioned on the skin-facing surface side and the non-skin-facing surface side of the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 Further, at least a portion of the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 is a carrier positioned on the non-skin facing surface side of the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 by a hot melt adhesive. It is hold | maintained on the surface of skin opposing surface side of sheet | seat 5 '(cyclodextrin holding sheet | seat). When the cyclodextrin-containing layer is configured in this manner, when the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer reaches the cyclodextrin-containing layer, the body fluid acts as a gravitation to act on the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer. In order to move to a lower part (non-skin facing surface side) part in 4 and stay in the part, the cyclodextrin in which the body fluid retained in the part is held on the surface of the carrier sheet 5 'on the skin facing surface side A state in which the cyclodextrin is in contact can be formed, and the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the sustained release function of an active ingredient such as a fragrance can be exhibited more efficiently and more effectively.
 このようなシクロデキストリン含有層は、上述のシクロデキストリンと、前記吸収性ポリマー及び前記液保持性物質の混合物とを含むシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4を、ホットメルト型の接着剤を用いて、2枚のキャリアシート5、5’に接合することによって得ることができる。具体的には、ティッシュ等からなるキャリアシート5’(シクロデキストリン保持シート)を着用者の肌対向面側となる面を上にして、前記キャリアシート5’を静止した状態で又は搬送しながら、前記キャリアシート5’の肌対向面側の表面上に前記接着剤を前記軽失禁パッド1の前記長手方向Dに対応する方向に沿って塗工する接着剤塗工工程と、シクロデキストリンを、前記接着剤が塗工された接着剤塗工領域T内の少なくとも前記接着剤の表面上に配置するシクロデキストリン配置工程と、吸収性ポリマー及び液保持性物質(例えば、パルプ等)の混合物を、前記キャリアシート5’における前記接着剤塗工領域T内の少なくとも前記接着剤及び前記シクロデキストリンの表面上に配置することによって、シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4を形成するシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層形成工程と、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4の肌対向面側の表面上に、接着剤を介して又は介さないでキャリアシート5を配置するキャリアシート配置工程とを経て、上述のシクロデキストリン含有層を得ることができる。 Such a cyclodextrin-containing layer is obtained by using a hot-melt type adhesive 2 for the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 containing the cyclodextrin described above, and the mixture of the above-mentioned absorbent polymer and the above-mentioned liquid-retaining substance. It can be obtained by bonding to a single carrier sheet 5, 5 '. Specifically, while the carrier sheet 5 '(cyclodextrin holding sheet) made of a tissue or the like is on the side facing the wearer's skin facing up, the carrier sheet 5' is held stationary or conveyed. an adhesive coating step of coating along a direction corresponding to the adhesive on the surface skin-facing surface side of the carrier sheet 5 'in the longitudinal direction D L of the light incontinence pad 1, a cyclodextrin, cyclodextrin arrangement step of arranging at least on the upper surface of the adhesive of the adhesive in the coating adhesives coated region T H, the mixture of the absorbent polymer and the liquid retaining material (e.g., pulp) by placing at least the adhesive and the cyclodextrin on the surface of the adhesive coating in the region T H in the carrier sheet 5 ', cyclodextrin-containing In the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer forming step of forming the absorbent layer 4, and on the surface of the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 facing the skin, the carrier sheet 5 is disposed with or without an adhesive. Through the carrier sheet disposing step, the cyclodextrin-containing layer described above can be obtained.
 前記シクロデキストリン配置工程において、前記シクロデキストリンを前記キャリアシート上に塗工された接着剤の表面上に配置する方法は、特に制限されず、上述の粉粒物の状態のまま配置しても、分散媒体(例えば、ポリシロキサンオイル、鉱油など)に分散させた状態で配置しても、溶剤(例えば、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3-ブタンジオール等のジオール類やクエン酸トリエチル、フタル酸ジエチル等のエステル系有機溶剤など)に溶解した溶液の状態で配置してもよい。 In the cyclodextrin disposing step, the method of disposing the cyclodextrin on the surface of the adhesive coated on the carrier sheet is not particularly limited, and even if it is disposed in the above-mentioned granular state, Even when disposed in a dispersion medium (eg, polysiloxane oil, mineral oil, etc.), solvents (eg, diols such as propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, etc., triethyl citrate, phthalate) You may arrange | position in the state of the solution which melt | dissolved in ester type organic solvents, such as acid diethyl.
 また、前記シクロデキストリン配置工程において、シクロデキストリンの配置手段は、特に制限されず、例えば、非接触式又は接触式のコーターを用いて、スプレー状や複数の筋状、オメガ状等の任意の形態で塗工することができる。シクロデキストリンは、平面視にて、シクロデキストリン配置領域TC内に隙間なく塗工しても、シクロデキストリン配置領域TC内にシクロデキストリンが存在しない領域(すなわち、シクロデキストリン不存在領域)が複数形成されるように塗工してもよい。特に、シクロデキストリン配置領域TCが、吸収性物品の体液吸収領域TAと重なる重複領域を含み、当該重複領域内においてシクロデキストリン不存在領域が複数形成されるように塗工することが好ましい。このようなシクロデキストリン不存在領域が形成されていると、該領域が着用者から排出された尿などの体液の通路として機能するため、前記体液が、シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層によって阻害されることなく、吸収性物品の厚さ方向Dに浸透していくことができる。その結果、本発明の吸収性物品は、消臭機能と共に優れた吸収性能を発揮することができる。 Further, in the cyclodextrin arrangement step, the arrangement means of cyclodextrin is not particularly limited. For example, any form such as spray form, plural streaks, omega form and the like using a non-contact type or contact type coater. It can be coated with Cyclodextrins, in plan view, also be applied without any gaps to the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C, the region where the cyclodextrin is not in the cyclodextrin arrangement region T C (i.e., cyclodextrin absent region) more It may be coated to be formed. In particular, cyclodextrins arrangement area T C comprises an overlapping area overlapping with the bodily fluid absorbent region T A of the absorbent article, it is preferable to coat such cyclodextrin absent region in the overlapping region is formed with a plurality. When such a cyclodextrin-free region is formed, the region functions as a passage for body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer, so that the body fluid is inhibited by the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer. Instead, it can penetrate in the thickness direction DT of the absorbent article. As a result, the absorbent article of the present invention can exhibit excellent absorption performance as well as deodorizing function.
 また、本発明の吸収性物品において、シクロデキストリンの塗工量は、特に制限されず、所望の消臭性能や吸収性能等に応じて適宜設定することができ、例えば、吸収性物品1個当たり20mg~100mgとすることができる。さらに、前記シクロデキストリンは、着用者から排出された尿などの体液とシクロデキストリンとの接触機会を増大させる観点から、図3に示すように、平面視にて、吸収性物品の体液吸収領域Tを包含する領域内に配置されていることが好ましい。 Moreover, in the absorbent article of the present invention, the coating amount of cyclodextrin is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the desired deodorizing performance, absorption performance, etc. For example, per absorbent article It can be 20 mg to 100 mg. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, the cyclodextrin is a fluid absorption region T of the absorbent article in plan view, as shown in FIG. 3, from the viewpoint of increasing the chance of contact with cyclodextrin and body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer. It is preferable to arrange | position in the area | region containing A.
 本実施形態において、前記シクロデキストリン含有層内のシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4は、シクロデキストリンと、前記吸収性ポリマー及び前記液保持性物質の混合物とを含み、吸収層として機能するものである。本実施形態において、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層は、シクロデキストリンを含む吸収性を有する層であれば特に制限されないが、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層は、シクロデキストリンと、吸収性ポリマー及びパルプの混合物とを含むものが好ましい。前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層としてこのような態様のものを用いると、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層内において、パルプの集合体が、当該シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層に到達した体液を毛細管現象によってシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層内の広範囲に拡散させるように作用するため、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層内の広範囲の箇所において前記体液を吸収、保持することができ、吸収性物品として優れた吸収性能を得ることができると共に、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層において前記体液を吸収、保持することができるため、着用者から排出された尿などの体液の量が多いような場合にも、当該シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層の内部に保持された体液を、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層内のシクロデキストリンに長時間に亘り着実に接触させることができる。 In the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 in the cyclodextrin-containing layer contains cyclodextrin, and a mixture of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance, and functions as an absorbent layer. In the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a layer having absorbency containing cyclodextrin, but the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer is composed of cyclodextrin, an absorbent polymer and pulp. Those containing a mixture are preferred. When the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer is used in such an embodiment, in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer, the aggregate of pulp reaches the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer as a capillary fluid by capillary action. Since it acts to diffuse in a wide range in the dextrin-containing absorbent layer, the body fluid can be absorbed and held in a wide range of places in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer, and the absorbent article has excellent absorption performance as an absorbent article. The cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer is capable of absorbing and retaining the body fluid, so that the cyclodextrin-containing cyclodextrin is contained even when the amount of body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer is large. The body fluid held inside the absorbent layer is contained in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer. It can be steadily contact over a long period of time in cyclodextrin.
 また、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層において、前記吸収性ポリマー及び前記液保持性物質の含有量は、特に制限されないが、それらの合計100質量部当たり、それぞれ60質量部以下及び40質量部以上含むことが好ましい。シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層において、吸収性ポリマーの含有量が60質量部以下であると、吸収性ポリマーに吸収されない体液が存在し易くなるため、前記シクロデキストリンに接触し得る体液の量及び接触時間が増大すると共に、液保持性物質の含有量が40質量部以上であると、前記液保持性物質の毛細管現象によって体液がより広範囲に拡散し易くなるため、前記体液と前記シクロデキストリンとをより広い範囲の領域で接触させることができる。 In the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer, the content of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance is not particularly limited, but the content is 60 parts by mass or less and 40 parts by mass or more per 100 parts by mass in total. Is preferred. In the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer, when the content of the absorbing polymer is 60 parts by mass or less, the amount of the body fluid that can be in contact with the cyclodextrin and the contact time can be increased since the body fluid which is not absorbed by the absorbing polymer tends to be present. When the content of the liquid retaining substance is 40 parts by mass or more, the body fluid is more likely to be diffused more widely by the capillary phenomenon of the liquid retaining substance, so that the body fluid and the cyclodextrin are more A wide range of areas can be contacted.
 本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4は、該シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4内のシクロデキストリンの少なくとも一部がホットメルト型の接着剤によって前記キャリアシート5’(シクロデキストリン保持シート)と接合されているが、本発明の吸収性物品において、前記シクロデキストリンとシクロデキストリン保持シートとを接合するための接着剤は、特に制限されず、従来より公知の任意の接着剤を用いることができる。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, at least a part of cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 of the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 is a hot-melt adhesive in which the carrier sheet 5 '(cyclo In the absorbent article of the present invention, the adhesive for bonding the cyclodextrin and the cyclodextrin holding sheet is not particularly limited, and any conventionally known adhesive is used. Can be used.
 また、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、前記接着剤は、キャリアシート5’(シクロデキストリン保持シート)とシクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4との間で前記長手方向Dに延在すると共に、前記幅方向DWに複数列並ぶように配置されている。接着剤がこのように配置されていると、平面視にて、接着剤塗工領域T内に接着剤が存在しない領域(すなわち、接着剤不存在領域)が部分的に形成され、該領域が着用者から排出された尿などの体液の通路として機能するため、前記体液が、前記接着剤によって阻害されることなく、前記シクロデキストリン保持シートの前記長手方向Dに拡散されながら前記厚さ方向Dの非肌対向面側に浸透していくことができると共に、前記体液が、前記シクロデキストリン保持シートの肌対向面側から非肌対向面側へ浸透するときに、前記シクロデキストリン保持シートの面方向に拡散しながら浸透することによって、前記シクロデキストリン保持シートの面方向に拡散した前記体液を、広範囲の箇所で前記シクロデキストリンと接触させることができる。その結果、本発明の吸収性物品は、吸収性物品として良好な吸収性能を備えつつ、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能や香料の徐放機能をより効果的に、より効率よく発揮させることができる。 Further, in the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, together with the adhesive extends in the longitudinal direction D L between the carrier sheet 5 'and the (cyclodextrin holding sheet) cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4, A plurality of rows are arranged in the width direction DW . When the adhesive is disposed in this manner, in plan view, a region where the adhesive is not present in the adhesive coating in the region T H (i.e., adhesive absence region) is partially formed, the region the thickness but to function as a passage of a body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer, the body fluid, said without being hindered by the adhesive, while being diffused in the longitudinal direction D L of the cyclodextrin holding sheet The cyclodextrin holding sheet can be penetrated to the non-skin facing surface side in the direction DT, and when the body fluid penetrates from the skin facing surface side of the cyclodextrin holding sheet to the non-skin facing surface side The body fluid diffused in the surface direction of the cyclodextrin holding sheet is brought into contact with the cyclodextrin in a wide range by spreading while diffusing in the surface direction of the Door can be. As a result, the absorbent article of the present invention can effectively exhibit the deodorizing function of a cyclodextrin and the sustained release function of a perfume more effectively while having a good absorption performance as an absorbent article. .
 本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、前記接着剤の塗工形態は、特に制限されず、例えば、平面視にて直線状や波形状、螺旋状、ジグザグ状、オメガ状等の線状の実線又は破線;ドット状;格子状等の幾何学模様などの任意の形態で塗工することができる。また、前記シクロデキストリンと前記シクロデキストリン保持シートとを接合するための接着剤は、平面視にて、前記接着剤が接着剤塗工領域T内に隙間なく存在するように、面状の形態(いわゆる、べた塗り)で前記シクロデキストリン保持シート上に塗工することもできる。接着剤をこのようなべた塗りの形態で塗工すると、接着剤が、前記シクロデキストリン保持シートを構成する繊維構造体の構成繊維間に浸入して前記繊維構造体内の空隙に充填されるため、前記シクロデキストリン保持シートによって保持されたシクロデキストリンが、前記液透過性シートを透過してシクロデキストリン含有層から流出し難くなると共に、前記液透過性シートの強度が増大することによって着用時に破断し難くなり、また、熱による収縮も生じ難くなる。その結果、本発明の吸収性物品は、シクロデキストリン含有層の構造を安定して維持することができるため、前記シクロデキストリン含有層内のシクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能や香料の徐放機能をより安定して、より確実に発揮させることができる。なお、後述する第二実施形態のように、シクロデキストリンが、該シクロデキストリンの肌対向面側に位置するシートに接合される構造の吸収性物品においては、上述のように接着剤をシクロデキストリン保持シートにべた塗りすると当該接着剤によってシクロデキストリン保持シートの液透過性が阻害されてしまうため、好ましくない。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the application form of the adhesive is not particularly limited. For example, a linear solid line such as a straight line, a wave shape, a spiral shape, a zigzag shape, or an omega shape in planar view Alternatively, it can be applied in any form such as a dotted line; a dot shape; a geometric pattern such as a grid shape. The adhesive for bonding said cyclodextrin with said cyclodextrin holding sheet, in plan view, so that the adhesive is present without a gap in the adhesive coating in the region T H, planar form It can also be coated on the cyclodextrin holding sheet by (so-called, solid coating). When the adhesive is applied in the form of such a solid coating, the adhesive intrudes between the constituent fibers of the fiber structure constituting the cyclodextrin holding sheet to be filled in the voids in the fiber structure, The cyclodextrin held by the cyclodextrin holding sheet is less likely to permeate the liquid permeable sheet and flow out of the cyclodextrin-containing layer, and the strength of the liquid permeable sheet is increased so that it is not easily broken when worn. Also, shrinkage due to heat is less likely to occur. As a result, since the absorbent article of the present invention can stably maintain the structure of the cyclodextrin-containing layer, the deodorizing function of the cyclodextrin in the cyclodextrin-containing layer and the sustained release function of the perfume can be further enhanced. It can be made to exhibit stably and more reliably. In the absorbent article having a structure in which cyclodextrin is bonded to the sheet positioned on the skin-facing surface side of the cyclodextrin as in the second embodiment described later, the adhesive is retained in the cyclodextrin as described above. When the sheet is overcoated, the adhesive will inhibit the liquid permeability of the cyclodextrin holding sheet, which is not preferable.
 また、本発明の吸収性物品において、前記接着剤の塗工量は、特に制限されず、所望の接着強度や液透過性、消臭性能等に応じて適宜設定することができ、例えば1~40g/m、好ましくは2~20g/m、更に好ましくは4~10g/mとすることができる。 In the absorbent article of the present invention, the coating amount of the adhesive is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the desired adhesive strength, liquid permeability, deodorizing performance, etc. It can be 40 g / m 2 , preferably 2 to 20 g / m 2 , and more preferably 4 to 10 g / m 2 .
 次に、本発明の第二実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の第一実施形態である軽失禁パッドの平面図であると共に、本発明の第二実施形態である軽失禁パッドの平面図でもある。また、図4は、本発明の第二実施形態の軽失禁パッドにおける図1のII-II'線に沿った断面の端面図である。この第二実施形態に係る軽失禁パッド1は、シクロデキストリンを含有する層(第一実施形態においては、シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4)がシクロデキストリンのみによって構成されたシクロデキストリン層4’であること、該シクロデキストリンの少なくとも一部が、前記表面シート2及び前記シクロデキストリン層4’の間に位置する液透過性シート7’の非肌対向面側の表面(保持面)上に保持されており、且つ前記液透過性シート7’が、前記保持面とは反対側の面に吸収性ポリマー6等の吸収性材料を保持して、該吸収性材料の肌対向面側に配置される液透過性シート7と共に、吸収性シートS(吸収層)を形成していること、及び前記シクロデキストリンが、ティッシュ等の液透過性シートからなるシクロデキストリン被覆シート10によって、非肌対向面側から被覆されていること(すなわち、シクロデキストリン含有層が、シクロデキストリン層4’及び前記シクロデキストリン被覆シート10を含むこと)以外は、上述の実施形態と同様の構成を有している。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the light incontinence pad according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is also a plan view of the light incontinence pad according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 4 is an end view of a cross section along line II-II 'of FIG. 1 in the light incontinence pad of the second embodiment of the present invention. In the light incontinence pad 1 according to the second embodiment, a cyclodextrin-containing layer (in the first embodiment, the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 in the first embodiment) is a cyclodextrin layer 4 'composed only of cyclodextrin. At least a part of the cyclodextrin is held on the surface (holding surface) on the non-skin facing surface side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ′ located between the surface sheet 2 and the cyclodextrin layer 4 ′. And the liquid permeable sheet 7 ′ is a liquid disposed on the skin facing surface side of the absorbent material, with the absorbent material such as the absorbent polymer 6 held on the surface opposite to the holding surface. with permeable sheet 7, an absorbent sheet S a that forms a (absorption layer), and the cyclodextrin, cyclodextrin coating of liquid-permeable sheet of tissue or the like In the same manner as in the above-described embodiment except that it is coated from the non-skin facing surface side by the belt 10 (that is, the cyclodextrin-containing layer includes the cyclodextrin layer 4 'and the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10). The configuration of
 本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、シクロデキストリンを含有する層がシクロデキストリンのみによって構成されているため、着用者から排出された尿などの体液が前記シクロデキストリンに接触する機会を増大させることができると共に、前記シクロデキストリンを含有する層の厚さを薄くすることができ、吸収量に応じた薄型化等の任意の製品設計を実現することができる。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, since the cyclodextrin-containing layer is composed only of cyclodextrin, it is possible to increase the chance that body fluid such as urine excreted from the wearer comes into contact with the cyclodextrin. While being able to do, the thickness of the layer containing said cyclodextrin can be made thin, and arbitrary product designs, such as slimming according to the amount of absorption, can be realized.
 また、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、前記シクロデキストリンの少なくとも一部が、前記表面シート及び前記シクロデキストリン層4’の間に位置する液透過性シート7’の非肌対向面側の前記保持面上に保持されており、且つ前記液透過性シート7’が、前記保持面とは反対側の面(すなわち、肌対向面側の表面)に吸収性ポリマー6等の吸収性材料を保持して、該吸収性材料の肌対向面側に配置される液透過性シート7と共に、吸収性シートS(吸収層)を形成している。前記軽失禁パッド1をこのように構成すると、着用者から排出された尿などの体液が前記吸収性シートSに到達したときに、前記体液が、重力の作用によって前記吸収性シートS内の下側(非肌対向面側)の部分に移行して該部分に留まるため、該部分に留まった体液が、前記吸収性シートSの面方向に拡散しつつ、前記液透過性シート7’へ徐々に浸透して、前記体液を前記液透過性シート7’の非肌対向面側に保持されたシクロデキストリンと、より広い範囲の領域で接触させることができる。その結果、シクロデキストリンが有する消臭機能や香料等の活性成分の徐放機能をより効率よく、より効果的に発揮させることができる。 In the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the non-skin facing surface side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ′ in which at least a part of the cyclodextrin is located between the surface sheet and the cyclodextrin layer 4 ′. The liquid-permeable sheet 7 'is held on a holding surface, and the liquid-permeable sheet 7' holds an absorbent material such as an absorbent polymer 6 on the surface opposite to the holding surface (that is, the surface on the skin facing surface side). The absorbent sheet S A (absorbent layer) is formed together with the liquid-permeable sheet 7 disposed on the skin-facing side of the absorbent material. When the light incontinence pad 1 configured in this manner, when the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer has reached the absorbent sheet S A, the body fluid, the absorbent sheet in the S A by the action of gravity for camping in partial shifts to portion of the lower (non-skin facing side), fluid held partial is, while spreading in the planar direction of the absorbent sheet S a, the liquid-permeable sheet 7 By gradually penetrating the fluid, the body fluid can be brought into contact with the cyclodextrin held on the non-skin-facing side of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 'in a wider area. As a result, the deodorizing function of cyclodextrin and the controlled release function of an active ingredient such as a fragrance can be more efficiently exhibited.
 なお、第二実施形態の軽失禁パッド1において、前記吸収性シートSは、上述の第一実施形態の軽失禁パッド1における吸収性シートと同様に作製することができる。そしてこの第二実施形態においては、該吸収性シートSの肌対向面側となる表面(すなわち、前記吸収性シートを構成する非肌対向面側の液透過性シート7’の保持面)上に、ホットメルト型の接着剤を前記軽失禁パッド1の前記長手方向Dに対応する方向に沿って塗工した後、当該接着剤が塗工された接着剤塗工領域T内の少なくとも前記接着剤の表面上にシクロデキストリンを配置することによって、シクロデキストリン層4’を形成し、さらに、前記シクロデキストリン層4’上に、液透過性シートからなるシクロデキストリン被覆シート10を被覆することで、前記吸収性シートSと接合された、前記シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層4及び前記シクロデキストリン被覆シート10を含むシクロデキストリン含有層を得ることができる。 Note that in the light incontinence pad 1 of the second embodiment, the absorbent sheet S A, can be prepared similarly to the absorbent sheet in light incontinence pad 1 of the first embodiment described above. And In this second embodiment, the skin-facing side of the absorbent sheet S A surface (i.e., the non-skin facing side of the liquid-permeable holding surface of the sheet 7 'constituting the absorbent sheet) above a was coated along a direction corresponding to a hot-melt adhesive in the longitudinal direction D L of the light incontinence pad 1, at least of the adhesive in the adhesive coating regions T H which is applied Forming cyclodextrin layer 4 'by placing cyclodextrin on the surface of the adhesive, and further covering cyclodextrin coated sheet 10 consisting of liquid permeable sheet on cyclodextrin layer 4'. in, that it said joined to the absorbent sheet S a, obtaining a cyclodextrin-containing layer comprising the cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 and the cyclodextrin cover sheet 10 Can.
 また、本実施形態の軽失禁パッド1は、前記液透過性シート7’に保持されたシクロデキストリンが、ティッシュ等の液透過性シートからなるシクロデキストリン被覆シート10によって、非肌対向面側から被覆されているため、前記シクロデキストリンを前記液透過性シート7’の保持面に着実に保持させることができ、前記シクロデキストリンの消臭機能や香料等の活性成分の徐放機能を安定して発揮させることができる。 Further, in the light incontinence pad 1 of the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin held by the liquid permeable sheet 7 ′ is coated from the non-skin opposing surface side with a cyclodextrin coated sheet 10 made of a liquid permeable sheet such as a tissue. Therefore, the cyclodextrin can be steadily held on the holding surface of the liquid-permeable sheet 7 ', and the cyclodextrin is deodorant function and the sustained release function of active ingredients such as perfume is stably exhibited. It can be done.
 本実施形態において、前記シクロデキストリン被覆シート10は、上述の第一実施形態の軽失禁パッド1におけるキャリアシートと同様の材料、すなわちティッシュ等の繊維構造体を用いることが好ましい。前記シクロデキストリン被覆シート10としてこのような繊維構造体を用いると、前記シクロデキストリン被覆シート10に到達した体液を、当該シクロデキストリン被覆シート10の面方向に拡散させることができるため、前記体液を、前記シクロデキストリン被覆シート10の肌対向面側に位置するシクロデキストリンと広い範囲の領域で接触させることができる。なお、前記シクロデキストリン被覆シート10として上述の繊維構造体を用いる場合、当該繊維構造体は、シクロデキストリンが繊維構造体の構成繊維間を通過しない程度の(例えば、上述したシクロデキストリン粉粒物の粒径よりも小さい)繊維間距離を有していることが好ましい。 In the present embodiment, the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 is preferably made of the same material as the carrier sheet in the light incontinence pad 1 of the first embodiment described above, that is, a fiber structure such as a tissue. When such a fiber structure is used as the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10, the body fluid that has reached the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10 can be diffused in the surface direction of the cyclodextrin-coated sheet 10; It can be made to contact with the cyclodextrin located in the skin opposing surface side of the said cyclodextrin coated sheet 10 in a wide range area | region. In addition, when using the above-mentioned fiber structure as said cyclodextrin coated sheet 10, the said fiber structure is a grade which does not pass through between the constituent fibers of a fiber structure (for example, the cyclodextrin powder mentioned above). It is preferred to have an inter-fiber distance smaller than the particle size.
 本発明は、上述した各実施形態の軽失禁パッドのほかに、例えば、パンティーライナー、生理用ナプキン、使い捨ておむつ等の様々な吸収性物品に適用することができる。また、本発明の吸収性物品は、上述した各実施形態に制限されることなく、本発明の目的、趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、適宜組合せや変更等が可能である。なお、本明細書において、「第一」、「第二」等の序数は、当該序数が付された事項を区別するためのものであり、各事項の順序や優先度、重要度等を意味するものではない。 The present invention can be applied to various absorbent articles such as, for example, panty liners, sanitary napkins and disposable diapers, in addition to the light incontinence pads of the above-described embodiments. In addition, the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and can be appropriately combined or changed without departing from the object and the purpose of the present invention. In the present specification, the ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the items to which the ordinal numbers are attached, and mean the order, priority, importance, etc. of each item. It is not something to do.
 1  軽失禁パッド(吸収性物品)
 2  表面シート(液透過層)
 3  裏面シート(液不透過層)
 4  シクロデキストリン含有吸収材層
 4’  シクロデキストリン層
 5  キャリアシート
 5’  キャリアシート
 6  吸収性ポリマー(吸収性材料)
 7  肌対向面側液透過性シート
 7’  非肌対向面側液透過性シート
 8,8’  サイドギャザーシート
 9,9’  糸状弾性部材
 10  シクロデキストリン被覆シート
 11  吸収性ポリマー配置領域
 12  吸収性ポリマー非配置領域
 13  吸収性ポリマー非存在領域
 14  圧搾条溝
 15  高密度部
 G  接着剤
 T  体液吸収領域
 T  シクロデキストリン配置領域
 T  接着剤塗工領域
 T,T’  香料配置領域
1 Light incontinence pad (absorbent article)
2 Surface sheet (liquid permeable layer)
3 back sheet (liquid impervious layer)
4 Cyclodextrin-containing absorbent layer 4 'Cyclodextrin layer 5 Carrier sheet 5' Carrier sheet 6 Absorbent polymer (absorbent material)
7 skin opposite surface side liquid permeable sheet 7 'non-skin opposite surface side liquid permeable sheet 8, 8' side gather sheet 9, 9 'thread-like elastic member 10 cyclodextrin coated sheet 11 absorbent polymer arrangement area 12 absorbent polymer non Arrangement area 13 Absorbent polymer absent area 14 Squeezed groove 15 Density part G Adhesive T A Body fluid absorption area T C Cyclodextrin arrangement area T H Adhesive application area T F , T ' F Perfume arrangement area

Claims (11)

  1.  液透過層と、液不透過層と、これら両層の間に位置する吸収層と、前記吸収層及び前記液不透過層の間に位置するシクロデキストリン含有層とを含む、吸収性物品。 An absorbent article comprising a liquid permeable layer, a liquid impermeable layer, an absorbent layer located between the two layers, and a cyclodextrin-containing layer located between the absorbent layer and the liquid impermeable layer.
  2.  前記吸収層は、吸収性ポリマーと、該吸収性ポリマーを保持する液透過性シートとを有し、パルプ繊維を含まない、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the absorbent layer comprises an absorbent polymer and a liquid-permeable sheet holding the absorbent polymer, and does not contain pulp fibers.
  3.  前記吸収層は、長手方向、幅方向及び厚さ方向を有し、前記吸収性ポリマーが前記液透過性シートによって前記厚さ方向に挟まれているとともに、前記幅方向の中央域に存在する吸収性ポリマー配置領域と、該吸収性ポリマー配置領域と幅方向に隣接する吸収性ポリマー非配置領域とを有し、前記液透過性シートは、前記吸収性ポリマー非配置領域において前記長手方向に延びる折畳み線によって前記幅方向の内方側に折り畳まれている、請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent layer has a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and the absorbent polymer is sandwiched by the liquid permeable sheet in the thickness direction, and is an absorbent present in the central region in the width direction. And an absorbent polymer non-arrangement region adjacent to the absorbent polymer arrangement region in the width direction, and the liquid-permeable sheet is a fold extending in the longitudinal direction in the absorbent polymer non-arrangement region The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the absorbent article is folded inward in the width direction by a line.
  4.  前記吸収層は、平面視にて、前記吸収性ポリマー配置領域内において前記吸収性ポリマーが局所的に存在していない吸収性ポリマー非存在領域を有し、前記吸収性物品は、前記液透過層の肌対向面から少なくとも前記吸収層の内部まで至る圧搾条溝を有し、前記圧搾条溝は、平面視にて前記吸収性ポリマー非存在領域に形成されている、請求項3に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent layer has an absorbent polymer non-existing area where the absorbent polymer is not locally present in the absorbent polymer arrangement area in a plan view, and the absorbent article is the liquid-permeable layer The absorbent according to claim 3, further comprising a pressing groove extending from the surface facing the skin to at least the inside of the absorbent layer, wherein the pressing groove is formed in the region where the absorbent polymer is absent in plan view. Sex goods.
  5.  前記シクロデキストリン含有層は、香料を保持したシクロデキストリンからなるシクロデキストリン錯体と、香料を保持していないシクロデキストリンとを含む、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cyclodextrin-containing layer comprises a cyclodextrin complex comprising a cyclodextrin carrying a perfume and a cyclodextrin carrying no perfume.
  6.  前記シクロデキストリン含有層は、シクロデキストリン及びシクロデキストリン錯体のうちの少なくとも一方を含むシクロデキストリン粉粒物と、吸収性材料とを含む、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cyclodextrin-containing layer comprises cyclodextrin powder particles containing at least one of cyclodextrin and a cyclodextrin complex, and an absorbent material. .
  7.  前記吸収性材料は、吸収性ポリマー及び液保持性物質の混合物であり、前記吸収性ポリマー及び前記液保持性物質を、それらの合計100質量部当たり、それぞれ60質量部以下及び40質量部以上含む、請求項6に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent material is a mixture of an absorbent polymer and a liquid-retaining substance, and comprises 60 parts by mass or less and 40 parts by mass or more of the absorbent polymer and the liquid-retaining substance per 100 parts by mass of the total of them. The absorbent article according to claim 6.
  8.  前記シクロデキストリン含有層は、前記シクロデキストリン粉粒物及び前記吸収性材料と前記液不透過層との間に位置し且つ前記シクロデキストリン粉粒物の少なくとも一部を保持するシクロデキストリン保持シートを更に含む、請求項6又は7に記載の吸収性物品。 The cyclodextrin-containing layer further includes a cyclodextrin holding sheet located between the cyclodextrin powder and the absorbent material and the liquid impermeable layer and holding at least a portion of the cyclodextrin powder. The absorbent article of Claim 6 or 7 containing.
  9.  前記シクロデキストリン含有層は、シクロデキストリン及びシクロデキストリン錯体のうちの少なくとも一方を含むシクロデキストリン粉粒物と、該シクロデキストリン粉粒物及び前記液不透過層との間に位置し且つ前記シクロデキストリン粉粒物を被覆するシクロデキストリン被覆シートと、を含み、前記シクロデキストリン粉粒物の少なくとも一部は、前記吸収層に固定されている、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The cyclodextrin-containing layer is located between cyclodextrin powder and at least one of cyclodextrin and a cyclodextrin complex, the cyclodextrin powder and the liquid impermeable layer, and the cyclodextrin powder. The absorbent according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a cyclodextrin-coated sheet for covering granules, wherein at least a part of the cyclodextrin granules are fixed to the absorption layer. Goods.
  10.  前記吸収層は香料を含む、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the absorbent layer comprises a perfume.
  11.  前記吸収層は、吸収性物品の体液吸収領域以外の領域に前記香料を含む、請求項10に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 10, wherein the absorbent layer contains the perfume in an area other than the body fluid absorbent area of the absorbent article.
PCT/JP2015/053832 2014-10-10 2015-02-12 Absorbent article WO2016056257A1 (en)

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JP6868362B2 (en) * 2016-09-29 2021-05-12 大王製紙株式会社 Absorbent article
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TWI701022B (en) 2020-08-11
CN106794084B (en) 2020-01-07
CN106794084A (en) 2017-05-31
JP5769896B1 (en) 2015-08-26

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