WO2016054783A1

WO2016054783A1 - Pallet

Info

Publication number: WO2016054783A1
Application number: PCT/CN2014/088212
Authority: WO
Inventors: 王国潭
Original assignee: 吕尚文
Priority date: 2014-10-09
Filing date: 2014-10-09
Publication date: 2016-04-14
Also published as: WO2016054881A1

Abstract

A pallet, comprising a bearing plate (10), a plurality of feet (20), and a plurality of supporting rods (30). The feet are respectively arranged in selected positions on the bottom of the bearing plate. A plurality of mounting grooves (21) are provided on the top surface of each foot. The plurality of supporting rods are arranged on corresponding feet, and the two ends of the supporting rods are tightly engaged in the mounting grooves of the feet. Using the present design, pallets of different bearing capacities can be conveniently and rapidly made. The present pallet uses a plastic bearing plate, plastic feet, and metal supporting rods, overcoming the disadvantages of wooden pallets, plastic pallets, metal pallets, and paper pallets.

Description

Pallet

Technical field

The invention relates to a pallet structure, in particular to a finished pallet structure which can be conveniently and quickly manufactured by using a pressing engagement manner.

Background technique

At present, the common pallets are mostly made of wood, plastic, metal or corrugated paper. However, the wood pallets will have rot after long-term use, and there are environmental problems of pest and disease quarantine and deforestation. The plastic pallet is manufactured by an injection molding machine, which not only needs to develop a large mold, but also consumes a large amount of plastic materials, resulting in high manufacturing cost, heavy weight of the pallet product itself, and heavy loads. At the time, there may be cases where the fragmentation is unusable. Although the metal pallet is structurally stable and can load extremely heavy items, the finished product of the pallet itself is heavy, warehousing and transportation are very inconvenient, and the cost is high. The paper pallet is made of corrugated paper. After long-term use, there will be moisture intrusion, which will result in the structural strength of the finished pallet being deteriorated. The bearing capacity is weak and cannot carry heavy articles.

technical problem

Therefore, how to eliminate the above-mentioned defects is the technical difficulty that the inventor of the present application wants to solve.

Technical solution

The object of the present invention is to provide a pallet which is a combination of a plastic carrier board, a plastic foot and a metal support rod, and utilizes a pressing engagement mode to easily and quickly produce different types of loads. Force pallet.

In order to achieve the above object, the pallet of the present invention mainly comprises: a carrier plate, a plurality of feet and a plurality of support bars; wherein each of the legs is respectively disposed at a selected portion of the bottom of the carrier plate, each of the legs The top surface of the seat is coupled to a selected portion of the bottom of the support plate, and a plurality of mounting grooves are disposed on the top surface of each of the feet; each of the support rods is disposed on the foot, so that the two ends of the support rods are respectively tightly engaged The mounting groove of the foot seat; thereby, the design of the support bar tightly engaged with the mounting groove of the foot seat can conveniently and quickly form the finished product of the pallet with different bearing capacity, and at the same time, with the stack The finished product of the board adopts a combination of plastic and metal materials, which can effectively solve the shortcomings of using wood pallets, plastic pallets, metal pallets and paper pallets as described in the prior art.

In order to facilitate the review of the contents of the present invention and the achievable effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments will be described in conjunction with the drawings, which are described in detail below.

DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is an exploded view of a first pallet of the present invention.

2 is a schematic view of the first pallet of FIG. 1.

3 is a schematic view of the second pallet of FIG. 2.

4 is a schematic view of the third pallet of FIG. 2.

Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the fourth pallet of Figures 2 - 4 in conjunction with another carrier plate.

Figure 6 is an exploded view of the fifth pallet of the present invention.

7 is a schematic view of the fifth pallet of FIG. 6.

8A and 8B are schematic and exploded views of the sixth pallet of Fig. 6.

Figure 9 is a schematic view of the seventh pallet of Figure 8A.

Figure 10 is a schematic view of the eighth pallet of Figure 8A.

Figure 11 is a side elevational view of the ninth pallet of Figures 7-10 in conjunction with another carrier plate.

Figure 12 is an exploded view of the tenth pallet of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a schematic view of the tenth pallet of Figure 12.

14A and 14B are schematic views of the eleventh pallet of Fig. 13.

Figure 15 is a schematic view of the twelfth pallet of Figure 13.

Figure 16 is a schematic view of the thirteenth pallet of Figure 13.

Figure 17 is a side elevational view of the thirteenth pallet of Figures 13-16 in combination with another carrier plate.

18A-18D are schematic cross-sectional views of a carrier sheet of the present invention.

[Main component symbol description]

Carrier board 10 feet 20

Support rod 30 mounting groove 21

Sealing plate 22 another support rod 30'

Another carrier plate 11 reinforcing ribs 101

First pallet 1 second pallet 2

Third pallet 3 fourth pallet 4

Fifth pallet 5 sixth pallet 6

Seventh pallet 7 eighth pallet 8

Ninth pallet 9 tenth pallet 10

Eleventh pallet 11 twelfth pallet 12

Thirteenth pallet 13 thirteenth pallet 14.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a "stack", as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which mainly includes a carrier 10, a plurality of legs 20 and a plurality of support bars 30.

The carrier board 10 is a plastic board in the preferred embodiment (it may also be a paper board, but the strength is poor).

In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of feet 20 are plastic feet (which may also be paper feet, but the strength is poor), and a plurality of mounting grooves 21 are provided on the top surface of each of the feet 20.

The plurality of support rods 30 are metal support rods (also made of other materials) in the preferred embodiment, and are disposed on the mounting grooves 21 of the two legs 20 corresponding to each other, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are provided. The top surface of each of the bases 20 can be coupled to a selected portion of the bottom of the carrier plate 10 to form a first pallet 1 product.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the legs 20 are provided with four corners respectively disposed at the bottom corners of the carrier plate 10, so that the top surfaces of the legs 20 are bonded to the four corners of the bottom of the carrier plate 10. And a horizontal mounting groove 21 and a longitudinal mounting groove 21 are formed on the top surface of each of the feet 20.

The support rods 30 are respectively disposed between the two legs 20 at the bottom of the bottom of the support plate 10, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are tightly engaged with the lateral and longitudinal installation of the two legs 20, respectively. The groove 21 is formed to form the finished product of the first pallet 1.

Referring to FIG. 3, in order to meet the racking requirements, lateral/longitudinal mounting slots 21 may be respectively disposed on the bottom surfaces of the legs 20, and respectively corresponding to the mounting slots 21. There is another support rod 30', and a plate 22 is disposed on the bottom surface of each of the bases 20, so that the two sets of the corresponding bases 20 of the four bases 20 have upper and lower support rods 30 and The other support rod 30' is formed to form a second pallet 2 finished product.

As shown in FIG. 4, the other two sets of the four bases 20 also have upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bar 30' to form a third pallet 3. Finished product.

Referring to FIG. 5, the bottom surface of the footrest 20 of the first pallet 1, the second pallet 2, and the third pallet 3 may be combined with another carrier 11 to form a fourth pallet 4. Finished product.

As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the legs 20 are provided at nine positions around the bottom of the bottom of the carrier 10 and the center of each of the legs 20 is coupled to the bottom of the carrier 10 . On the four sides and the center of the foot, a horizontal mounting groove 21 and a longitudinal mounting groove 21 are respectively arranged on the top surface of each of the feet 20.

The support rods 30 are provided with seven branches, which are respectively disposed between the bottom of the bottom of the support plate 10 and the two legs 20 at the center, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively tightly engaged with the lateral direction of the two feet 20, The slot 21 is longitudinally mounted to form a finished fifth pallet 5.

As shown in FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B, the legs 20 are provided at nine locations around the bottom of the bottom of the carrier 10, so that the top surface of each of the legs 20 is coupled to the bottom of the carrier 10. A four-way mounting groove 21, a longitudinal mounting groove 21 and an oblique mounting groove 21 are respectively disposed on the top surface of each of the four bases.

The support rods 30 are provided with eleven branches, respectively disposed between the bottom of the bottom of the carrier plate 10 and the two legs 20 at the center, so that the two ends of the support bars 30 are tightly engaged with the lateral direction of the two legs 20, respectively. , longitudinally and obliquely mounted on the slot 21 to form a sixth pallet 6 finished product for handling a larger load.

Referring to FIG. 8A, FIG. 8B, and FIG. 9 , in order to cope with the racking requirement, the bottom surface of each of the legs 20 of the finished product of the sixth pallet 6 may be respectively provided with horizontal, vertical, and oblique directions. The groove 21 is mounted, and another support rod 30' is respectively engaged with each of the mounting grooves 21, and a plate 22 is disposed on the bottom surface of each of the feet 20.

As shown in Fig. 9, the legs 20 are located on the two side legs 20 with the upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bars 30' to form a seventh pallet 7 finished product.

As shown in FIG. 10, the other two sides and the central leg 20 of the footrest 20 also have upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bar 30' to form an eighth pallet 8. Finished product to handle large load capacity and shelf requirements.

Referring to FIG. 11 again, the bottom surfaces of the legs 20 of the fifth pallet 5, the sixth pallet 6, the seventh pallet 7, and the eighth pallet 8 may be combined with another carrier 11 to form a bottom surface. A ninth pallet 9 finished product.

As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the legs 20 are provided in twelve, respectively disposed at the periphery and the center of the bottom of the carrier 10 , so that the top surface of each of the legs 20 is coupled to the carrier 10 . On the four sides of the bottom and the center, a horizontal mounting groove 21 and a longitudinal mounting groove 21 are respectively arranged on the top surface of each of the feet 20.

The support rods 30 are provided with nine legs, which are respectively disposed between the bottom of the bottom of the support plate 10 and the two legs 20 at the center, so that the two ends of the support bars 30 are respectively tightly engaged with the lateral direction of the two legs 20, The slot is mounted longitudinally to form a finished tenth pallet 10 for handling a larger load.

As shown in FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B, the legs 20 are provided in twelve, respectively disposed at the periphery and the center of the bottom of the carrier 10, so that the top surface of each of the legs 20 is coupled to the carrier 10 A lateral mounting groove 21, a longitudinal mounting groove 21 and an oblique mounting groove 21 are formed on the top surface of the bottom portion and the center of each of the bases 20.

The support rods 30 are provided with thirteen branches, which are respectively disposed between the bottom of the bottom of the carrier plate 10 and the two legs 20 at the center, so that the two ends of the support bars 30 are tightly engaged with the lateral direction of the two legs 20 respectively. , longitudinally and obliquely mounted on the slot 21 to form a finished eleventh pallet 11 for handling a larger load.

Referring to FIG. 14A, FIG. 14B, and FIG. 15, in order to meet the requirements of racking, it is also possible to separately provide horizontal, vertical, and oblique directions on the bottom surface of each of the legs 20 of the eleventh pallet 11 . The mounting slots 21 are provided, and the other supporting rods 30' are respectively engaged with the mounting slots 21, and a plate 22 is disposed on the bottom surface of each of the legs 20.

As shown in FIG. 15, the legs 20 are located on the two sides of the foot 20 with the upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bar 30' to form a twelfth pallet 12 finished product. To meet the needs of the shelf.

As shown in FIG. 16, the other two sides of the legs 20 and the central leg 20 also have upper and lower support bars 30 and the other support bar 30' to form a thirteenth stack. The finished board 13 is used to cope with large load and shelf requirements.

Referring to FIG. 17, the bottom surface of the footrest 20 of the tenth pallet 10, the eleventh pallet 11, the twelfth pallet 12, and the thirteenth pallet 13 may be combined with another carrier 11 And forming a fourteenth stack of 14 finished products.

By using the above-mentioned components, in use, the design of the support rods 30 and the other support rods 30' are tightly engaged with the mounting grooves 21 of the two-footed seat 20, in addition to being convenient and quick to make stacks of different bearing capacities of various patterns. Board (first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, thirteenth, thirteenth, fourteenth pallets 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14) finished product, at the same time, by means of the plastic carrier plate 10, another carrier plate 11, the plastic foot 20 and the metal support rod 30, another support rod 30' of the combination of components The disadvantages described in the prior art can be effectively solved.

Referring to Figures 1 - 17, the support rods 30, 30' may be in the form of a round tube, a tube or a trapezoidal tube.

The shape of the other supporting rod 30' can be a trapezoidal tube, so that the inclined surface of the trapezoidal tube can facilitate the fork of the pusher truck to easily extend into the pallet.

The shape of the foot 20 can be a columnar body or a rectangular body.

The aforementioned footrest 20 can be coupled to the carrier plate 10 and the other carrier plate 11 by processing such as industrial adhesive, heat fusion, screw or rivet, respectively.

Referring to FIG. 18A , the carrier board 10 and the other carrier board 11 can be a solid board body, or please refer to FIG. 18B to FIG. 18D , and within the carrier board 10 and the other carrier board 11 . A reinforcing rib 101 is provided, and the reinforcing rib 101 can be a longitudinal reinforcing rib, a cross reinforcing rib or a V-shaped reinforcing rib.

In summary, the structure disclosed by the present invention can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and is available for industrial utilization, and fully complies with the patent requirements, and invites the reviewing committee to grant a patent to encourage innovation and no sense of morality.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent changes and modifications to the shapes, structures, features, and spirits of the present invention should be included. Within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

A pallet characterized by comprising:

a carrier board;

a plurality of feet having a plurality of mounting slots on the top surface of the feet; and

A plurality of support rods are respectively tightly engaged with the mounting grooves of the corresponding bases, and each of the top surfaces of the feet can be combined with the selected portion of the carrier to form a pallet product.
The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the four bases are provided with four top surfaces respectively combined with the four corners of the bottom of the carrying board, and a plurality of mountings on the top surface of each of the feet The slots are respectively a horizontal mounting slot and a longitudinal mounting slot, and the two ends of the supporting rods are respectively tightly engaged with the lateral and longitudinal mounting slots of the two legs around the bottom of the carrier board to form a first pallet finished product. .
The pallet according to claim 2, wherein the bottom surfaces of the four bases are further respectively provided with a horizontal and vertical mounting groove, and each of the mounting slots is respectively corresponding to a support. a rod, and a sealing plate on a bottom surface of each of the feet, such that the two sets of corresponding feet of the four feet have upper and lower support bars and the other support bar to form A second pallet is finished.
The pallet according to claim 3, wherein the other two sets of the four feet have corresponding upper and lower support bars and the other support bar to form a third stack. Finished board.
The pallet according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the bottom surface of the base of the pallet, the first pallet, the second pallet and the third pallet is combined with another carrier board And form a fourth pallet finished product.
The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the legs are provided with nine, and the top surfaces thereof are respectively connected to the four circumferences and the center of the bottom of the carrier board, and the top surfaces of the feet are respectively The plurality of mounting slots are respectively a horizontal mounting slot and a longitudinal mounting slot, and the two ends of the supporting rods are respectively tightly engaged with the lateral and longitudinal mounting slots of the two bases around the bottom of the carrier board and the central portion to form a The fifth pallet is finished.
The pallet according to claim 6, wherein the top surface of the nine feet is further provided with an oblique mounting groove, so that the two ends of the supporting rods are respectively tightly engaged with the inclination of the feet. The mounting groove is formed to form a sixth pallet product.
The pallet according to claim 7, wherein the bottom surfaces of the nine feet are further provided with a horizontal, longitudinal and oblique mounting groove, and a corresponding one of the mounting grooves is respectively engaged with each other. Another support rod, and a cover plate on the bottom surface of each of the feet, such that the nine feet are located on the two sides of the foot with the upper and lower support rods and the other support rod, Form a seventh pallet product.
The pallet according to claim 8, wherein the other two sides and the central leg of the nine legs also have upper and lower support bars and the other support bar to form an eighth. Finished pallets.
The pallet according to claim 6, 7, 8 or 9, wherein the bottom surfaces of the fifth pallet, the sixth pallet, the seventh pallet and the eighth pallet are combined with one another The board is loaded to form a finished ninth pallet.
The pallet according to claim 1, wherein the legs are provided with twelve, and the top surfaces thereof are respectively combined with the four circumferences and the center of the bottom of the carrier board, and the top surfaces of the feet are respectively The plurality of mounting slots are respectively a horizontal mounting slot and a longitudinal mounting slot, and the supporting rods are respectively tightly engaged with the lateral and longitudinal mounting slots of the two bases around the bottom of the carrier board and the center to form a tenth Finished pallets.
The pallet according to claim 11, wherein the top surface of the twelve feet is further provided with an oblique mounting groove, so that the two ends of the supporting rods are respectively tightly engaged with the inclination of the feet. The installation slot is formed to form an eleventh pallet finished product.
The pallet according to claim 12, wherein the bottom surfaces of the twelve feet are further respectively provided with a horizontal, longitudinal and oblique mounting groove, and respectively corresponding to each of the mounting grooves a further support rod, and a cover plate on the bottom surface of each of the feet, such that the twelve feet are located on the two sides of the foot with the upper and lower support rods and the other support rod To form a twelfth pallet finished product.
The pallet according to claim 13, wherein the other two sides of the twelve feet and the central leg further have upper and lower support bars and the other support bar to form a The thirteenth pallet is finished.
The pallet according to claim 11, 12, 13 or 14, wherein the bottom surface of the tenth pallet, the eleventh pallet, the twelfth pallet and the thirteenth pallet are combined One other carrier plate forms a finished fourteenth pallet.
A pallet according to claim 3, 4, 8, 9, 13 or 14, wherein the other support rod is in the shape of a trapezoidal tube.