WO2016051094A1 - Tooling system for a hydrant, for example for use by the fire service, and corresponding assembly - Google Patents

Tooling system for a hydrant, for example for use by the fire service, and corresponding assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016051094A1
WO2016051094A1 PCT/FR2015/052623 FR2015052623W WO2016051094A1 WO 2016051094 A1 WO2016051094 A1 WO 2016051094A1 FR 2015052623 W FR2015052623 W FR 2015052623W WO 2016051094 A1 WO2016051094 A1 WO 2016051094A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bar
key
hydrant
tooling
sole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2015/052623
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Bertrand Vasconi
Original Assignee
Camene
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Camene filed Critical Camene
Publication of WO2016051094A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016051094A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B9/00—Methods or installations for drawing-off water
    • E03B9/02—Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants

Definitions

  • Tooling system for hydrant for example for the interventions of firefighters, and corresponding set
  • the present invention generally relates to tooling systems, for example for the fire department or the water service.
  • Firefighters need different equipment or tools to carry out their fire fighting operations, hose reels supporting the hoses, and various tools needed to open the hydrants, that is to say the fire hydrants, fire hydrants, and dry or wet columns, to which they connect.
  • These various tools include for example a federal key, a key or other types of key.
  • Fire intervention in maneuvers, training, operations, exercises, tests or any other similar situation, such as inspection campaigns, control , verification of maintenance of equipment, verification of conformity of said hydrants, etc.
  • the present invention aims to propose a new tooling system for bearing at least in part the disadvantages described above.
  • the subject of the invention is a tooling system for a hydrant that has an outer peripheral wall forming a barrel, for example for firefighter operations, said system comprising a bar, characterized in that said system also comprises , ,, located on said bar, means for gripping the bar and fastening means adapted for fixing said system to a support, such as a rolling device.
  • the system also includes an element, called soleplate, attached to one end of the bar, said sole extending transversely, preferably perpendicularly, and having an outer edge, called the bearing edge, applicable against the barrel of the hydrant.
  • Such a support edge allows the user to use the bar as a lever arm by positioning the sole resting on the hydrant. This is particularly advantageous with an ultimate removal key as detailed below.
  • the present system also allows the stakeholders to be able to group a number of tools into one. The system thus forms a multi-purpose bar or a multi-purpose bar. This grouping makes it possible to reduce the quantity of material to be carried away and on the other hand facilitates the carrying of this material.
  • the system is adapted to be carried by a reel.
  • said support edge of the sole has a concave shape which is open on the side opposite the bar, and which develops around an axis parallel to the axis of the bar.
  • a shape of the support edge makes it possible to provide a sufficient surface of contact between the sole and the barrel of the hydrant.
  • the thickness of the support edge of the sole taken in a direction parallel to the axis of the bar, is greater than the thickness of the remainder of the sole.
  • the hydrant comprising a water intake formed by an opening in the body of the hydrant, said intake being closed by a safety device, called a cap, and said cap being provided with of a coupling orifice, accessible from the outside hydrant
  • said tooling system also comprises an element, called ultimate lifting key, which is adapted to be coupled to the bar by extending transversely, preferably perpendicularly , at the bar and which is adapted to be coupled, preferably by screwing, with said coupling hole of the plug.
  • said key comprises an annular portion through which the bar is adapted to be inserted to bind the bar to the key.
  • the cooperation of the bar with such a key helps to ensure pulling the security cap by pulling on the key using the bar, and by pressing the sole against the hydrant.
  • said system also comprises, coupled to the bar, at least one fountain key, and / or a key all services, and / or a key or square maneuver, and / or a key of post, and / or a square of fontainier, and / or a square and hook wrench, and / or a universal wrench and / or a federal key.
  • said fixing means comprise a ball pin.
  • said fixing means comprise magnetic means.
  • said magnetized means comprise two magnetized zones arranged spaced apart from each other along the bar.
  • said fixing means preferably comprise at least one, preferably two, strap (s).
  • said system comprises at least one handle, called central handle, located on the bar but spaced apart from the ends of said bar.
  • the bar is of rectangular or square or circular section.
  • the invention also relates to a pulling system for hydrant, said hydrant having a hollow body, called a barrel, said pulling system comprising:
  • a safety device called plug, which closes said socket and which has coupling means accessible from outside the hydrant, adapted to couple said ultimate tear key to said plug.
  • the invention also relates to a method of removing a hydrant cap using a pulling system as described above, characterized in that said method comprises the following steps:
  • the invention also relates to an assembly comprising a system as described above and a support of said system, preferably formed by a rolling device.
  • said rolling device comprises two coaxial wheels and an input system of said device which comprises at least one bar, and in that said tooling system is fixed along said bar of the rolling device.
  • said rolling device comprises two coaxial wheels and a gripping system of said device which comprises a U-shaped structure, the free end of each leg of the U being connected to the axis of the wheels,
  • the tooling system is adapted to be fixed to the rolling device by being disposed along the bottom bar of the U and / or is adapted to be fixed to the rolling device while being arranged along the leg of the T .
  • the invention also relates to a vehicle, especially an all-purpose vehicle (VTU) of firefighters, characterized in that said vehicle is provided with a tooling system as described above,
  • VTU all-purpose vehicle
  • said vehicle comprises a mounting bracket portion with which said tooling system attachment means is configured to cooperate to secure said system to the vehicle.
  • FIG. 11 is a view of an assembly formed of a tooling system according to one embodiment of the invention and of a reel for carrying said tooling system in a first configuration;
  • FIG. 12 is a view of an assembly formed of a tool system according to one embodiment of the invention and a reel for carrying said tooling system in a second configuration;
  • FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a hydrant whose water intake is closed off by a stopper coupled to an ultimate breakout key and to which the bar of the system according to the invention can be coupled to pull off said stopper. .
  • the invention relates to a tooling system 10, called a multi-purpose maneuvering bar, particularly for the interventions of firefighters.
  • Said system 10 comprises a bar 1 which corresponds to an elongate body forming the main part of the system.
  • Said system 10 also comprises, located on the bar, gripping means of the bar 1. These gripping means may form a portion of the bar but have a shape distinct from the rest of the bar 1.
  • Said gripping means are preferably formed by at least one handle 2 located for example at one end of the bar as shown in FIG. 1.
  • An additional handle may be located at the other end of the bar or may be located elsewhere .
  • said system comprises at least one handle 20, called a central handle, situated on the bar but spaced apart from the ends of said bar 1.
  • Said bar 1 is also equipped with fixing means adapted for fixing said system 10 to a support, such as a rolling device.
  • a support such as a rolling device.
  • the rolling device is a reel.
  • said system also comprises an element, called sole 3, located at one end of the bar 1.
  • Said sole extends transversely, preferably perpendicularly to the bar.
  • Said sole may be removable or not.
  • Said sole can be fixed by screwing on the end of the bar and / or with a connecting pin between the sole and the bar.
  • the fixing means of the tooling system may be of type:
  • a ball pin is a fastener that allows assembly and quick positioning.
  • Said spindle (not shown) comprises a head provided with an actuator button that the intervener can solicit to unlock the balls. When the pin is coupled to a corresponding area of the system support and the button is released, said pin is then locked to said area.
  • Said ball pin may be a trigger ball pin, or a single action ball pin, that is to say that is released only when pressing the actuator button, or a double action ball pin that is released when pressing or pulling the actuator button.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of the system equipped with two straps 7.
  • the bar is provided with two magnetization fixing zones arranged at a distance from one of the other and along the bar 1.
  • the or each strap can be attached to the support and / or the bar of the tooling system, so as to surround a portion of the bar or the support and to hang one to the other.
  • the tooling system is provided with at least one strap, it preferably comprises at least one window through which the strap is threaded and thanks to which the system is pressed against its support and surrounding itself around thanks to said strap.
  • a second strap makes it possible to limit the movements, friction, loosening or inappropriate opening of the straps.
  • the bar is provided with magnetization fixing zone (s) 6.
  • the end of the bar formed by the handle has a through hole 21 to allow passage of a rod portion of a ball pin.
  • the sole 3 of the system also has an orifice 32, preferably in the form of a blind hole, adapted to cooperate with a lug positioned on the rolling support to position and retain said system.
  • the sole also has a hole 31 for the passage of a pressure screw for fixing the sole 3 to the bar 1.
  • the through hole 31 may be used for the passage of a rod portion of a ball pin, similarly to the orifice 21 shown here. -above.
  • fixing means may replace these attachment means explained but which are non-exhaustive and non-limiting. These different fixing means can be separated and / or conjugated with each other.
  • the magnetization may be associated with straps or ball pins.
  • the sole 3 may be equipped with magnet (s) to further strengthen the attachment of the versatile tooling system to the desired support.
  • said system also comprises an ultimate tear-off key 5 which extends transversely, preferably perpendicularly, to the bar.
  • This key can be used in cooperation with the bar 1 and the sole 3 to tear off the cap 9 for securing a hydrant if necessary.
  • a hydrant comprises a pipe formed by the peripheral wall of the body of the hydrant, a column or control tube provided at one upper end with a maneuvering member, for example a steering wheel, and at the other end of a control valve for fluid communication between the pipe and the main water network.
  • FIG. 13 An example of a hydrant is shown in FIG. 13.
  • Said hydrant comprises an outer peripheral wall 80 forming a drum.
  • the hydrant 8 comprises a water inlet control column 82 which extends axially inside the hydrant barrel and a water intake formed by an opening 83 which opens into the body of the hydrant transversely to column 82.
  • the water inlet control column 82 is able to take a closure configuration in which the water inlet is closed and an opening configuration in which the water inlet is released.
  • Said hollow body is provided with at least one water intake 83 formed by an opening of axis transverse to the column and formed in the peripheral wall of said hollow body.
  • the body of the hydrant is provided in the upper part with a flywheel or an operating square 84 coupled to the column 82 to allow rotation to bring the column into the open or closed configuration of arrival of water.
  • Said water intake 83 through which the water is intended to exit in the open configuration of the control column, is closed by a safety device 9, called a plug.
  • Said plug 9 is provided with a coupling orifice 91, also called receptacle, accessible from the outside hydrant.
  • the bar 1 is coupled to the key 5 in being passed through the annular portion of the key 5.
  • the bar 1 is oriented vertically to bring the bearing edge 30 opposite the lower part of the barrel of the hydrant 8 and the operator can then pull him the bar 1 by grasping its upper end, so as to tear the security plug 9 coupled to the key 5.
  • the stopper is also equipped with an openable clamshell lock system with another key so as to be able to remove the stopper without damaging it. But, in case of emergency, when the user the key of the lock system or that the lock system is blocked, the user can use the tooling system according to the invention with the ultimate tear-off key 5 using the bar 1 as a lever arm for extract the security plug 9.
  • said system also comprises, coupled to the bar, a fountain key, and / or a service key, and / or an operating key, and / or a post key, and / or a square of a fontainier, and / or a square and hook wrench, and / or a universal wrench and / or a federal key.
  • Said keys are in themselves known to those skilled in the art and are used to open mainly the locks, called “squares" plugs hydrants plugs. Said keys differ mainly from each other by their gripping structure, the accessories and / or by their size, and / or by their destination.
  • key or square elements 50 may be attached at one end or at predefined positions along the bar.
  • one or more prepositioning orifices can be arranged along the bar.
  • the fire-fighter can use this element as key of opening of the chest of the fire hydrant, key of maneuver of the square or the steering wheel of the hydrant, or key allowing the removal of plugs taken.
  • said fixing means comprise magnetized means 6.
  • Said magnet means are provided along at least a portion of the bar.
  • said magnetized means 6 comprise two magnetized zones arranged spaced apart from one another along the bar. One of the two areas is located near the end of the bar opposite the end handle, while the other magnet area is located closer to but spaced from said end handle.
  • the tooling system has at least one contact zone which is in relation with a corresponding zone of the support on which he comes to fix himself.
  • This zone of the support may be an area on which the magnets of the system are attracted in the case of the magnetized solution, and / or a support zone adapted to the insertion or extraction of a ball pin.
  • the bar 1 may be of rectangular or square section. Alternatively, the bar may be of circular section.
  • said rolling device intended to carry said tooling system 10 comprises two coaxial wheels 31.
  • a drum 33 extends between the two wheels 31 to allow to carry a garden hose windable and unrollable relative to the drum 33.
  • Said device 30 also comprises an input system of said device which comprises at least one bar, and said system is fixed along said bar.
  • the gripping system 32 of said device comprises a U-shaped structure 320, the free end of each leg of the U being connected to the drum at the level of the axis of the wheels 31.
  • gripper system 32 also comprises a portion 321 T whose leg is fixed in the middle of the bottom bar of the U extending on the side opposite to the branches of the U.
  • the bar of the T which extends perpendicularly to the leg forms a pull handle that the operator can grip to pull and direct said device.
  • the tooling system 10 is able to be fixed to the device by being placed along the bottom bar of the U (FIG. 12) and / or is able to be fixed to the device by being placed along the leg of the T (FIG. Figure 11).
  • the tooling system according to the invention takes into account the ergonomics of carrying by integrating on the reel.
  • the tooling system can be attached to other similar equipment, such as a motor pump or booster.
  • This tooling system can thus be fixed or secured on various supports intended to be deployed by firefighters. Said support then carries the tooling system in place of the firefighter.
  • the tooling system according to the invention replaces several tools with useful features for the speaker.
  • the support is a reel but the support, as explained previously, can be any other.
  • a number of removable or fixed accessories can be integrated on the bar of the tooling system so as to replace the other independent tools hitherto used by the speaker.
  • Additional elements can equip said bar of the system. These additional elements can be fixed as soon as the bar is manufactured or can be simply added to the bar depending on the desired use to make the tooling system even more versatile in the field.
  • the additional elements can equip the bar definitively (welding, gluing, etc.) or be removable (pins, straps, magnets, etc.).
  • the attachment means of the additional elements on the bar of the system may be of the same type as those used to fix the tooling system on its support.
  • the option attached to said tooling system may be a maneuvering square linked to the bar of said tooling system by means of a ball pin so that the maneuvering square is well positioned on said system of tooling. tools.
  • the tooling system may also be provided with a second square at another location so that the user can optimize his actions during his intervention.
  • the ergonomics of the system makes the user's gesture more efficient and faster.
  • a firefighter when a firefighter must urgently use a fire hydrant equipped with a locking device installed in its socket, it can perform the following operations:
  • the system is provided with two operating squares positioned on the multi-purpose tooling system in order to be able to better maneuver the rotation of the plug of the socket, in order to make the tool more ergonomic, more efficient and faster for its user. especially when it operates in a narrow place where there is no room.
  • This system meets the needs for speed of use, ease of use and intuitive handling.
  • the removable elements of the system may be provided with identification means.
  • These identification means may be visual, such as numbered and / or electronic marking, such as an RFID chip, preferably provided on the soleplate, which makes it possible to limit the risk of degradation of the means of identification. .
  • VTU all-purpose vehicles

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tooling system (10) for a hydrant, for example for use by the fire service, said system comprising a bar (1) and, situated on said bar, means for gripping the bar (1) and fixing means designed to fix said system to a holder, such as a rolling device. Said system also comprises an element, known as a foot (3), that is fixable or fixed to one end of the bar (1), said foot (3) extending transversely, preferably perpendicularly, to the bar (1) and said foot (3) having an outer edge (30), known as a bearing edge, that is able to be applied to the shaft of the hydrant.

Description

Système d'outillage pour hydrant. par exemple pour les interventions des sapeurs pompier, et ensemble correspondant  Tooling system for hydrant. for example for the interventions of firefighters, and corresponding set
La présente invention concerne de manière générale les systèmes d'outillage, par exemple à destination des sapeurs-pompiers ou du service des eaux. The present invention generally relates to tooling systems, for example for the fire department or the water service.
Les sapeurs-pompiers ont besoin de différents équipements ou outils pour mener à bien leurs interventions lances incendies, dévidoirs supportant les tuyaux d'arrosage, et différents outils nécessaires pour ouvrir les hydrants, c'est-à-dire les poteaux d'incendie, les bouches d'incendie, et les colonnes sèches ou humides, sur lesquels ils se connectent. Ces différents outils comprennent par exemple une clé fédérale, une clé de manœuvre ou d'autres types de clé.  Firefighters need different equipment or tools to carry out their fire fighting operations, hose reels supporting the hoses, and various tools needed to open the hydrants, that is to say the fire hydrants, fire hydrants, and dry or wet columns, to which they connect. These various tools include for example a federal key, a key or other types of key.
Ces mêmes équipements et/ou outils sont utiles aussi bien pour une intervention sur un incendie, appelée intervention Feu, qu'en manœuvres, formations, opérations, exercices, essais ou toute autre situation analogue, telle que les campagnes d'inspection, de contrôle, de vérification d'entretien de matériels, de vérification de conformité desdits hydrants, etc.  These same equipment and / or tools are useful both for intervention on a fire, called Fire intervention, in maneuvers, training, operations, exercises, tests or any other similar situation, such as inspection campaigns, control , verification of maintenance of equipment, verification of conformity of said hydrants, etc.
Le besoin de nombreux équipements et outillages fait que les sapeurs-pompiers doivent transporter une grande quantité de matériel. On constate que ce transport est fastidieux.  The need for many equipment and tools means that firefighters must carry a large amount of equipment. It is found that this transport is tedious.
En outre, lors d'une d'intervention urgente, les sapeurs-pompiers doivent pouvoir ouvrir l'hydrant rapidement même lorsqu'ils n'ont pas la clé du système de serrure de l'hydrant ou que le système de serrure est bloqué.  In addition, during an urgent intervention, firefighters must be able to open the hydrant quickly even when they do not have the key of the lock system of the hydrant or when the lock system is blocked.
La présente invention a pour but de proposer un nouveau système d'outillage permettant de palier au moins en partie les inconvénients exposés ci-dessus.  The present invention aims to propose a new tooling system for bearing at least in part the disadvantages described above.
A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un système d'outillage pour un hydrant qui présente une paroi périphérique extérieure formant fût, par exemple pour les interventions des sapeurs pompier, ledit système comprenant une barre, caractérisé en ce que ledit système comprend aussi,, situés sur ladite barre, des moyens de préhension de la barre et des moyens de fixation adaptés pour la fixation dudit système à un support, tel qu'un dispositif roulant. Ledit système comprend aussi un élément, appelé semelle, fixé à une extrémité de la barre, ladite semelle s'étendant transversalement, de préférence perpendiculairement, et présentant un bord extérieur, appelé bord d'appui, applicable contre le fût de l'hydrant. For this purpose, the subject of the invention is a tooling system for a hydrant that has an outer peripheral wall forming a barrel, for example for firefighter operations, said system comprising a bar, characterized in that said system also comprises , ,, located on said bar, means for gripping the bar and fastening means adapted for fixing said system to a support, such as a rolling device. The system also includes an element, called soleplate, attached to one end of the bar, said sole extending transversely, preferably perpendicularly, and having an outer edge, called the bearing edge, applicable against the barrel of the hydrant.
Un tel bord d'appui permet à l'utilisateur de se servir de la barre comme un bras de levier en positionnant la semelle en appui sur l'hydrant. Ceci est particulièrement avantageux avec une clé d'arrachage ultime comme détaillé ci-après. Le présent système permet en outre aux intervenants de pouvoir regrouper un certain nombre d'outillages en un seul. Le système forme ainsi une barre de manœuvre polyvalente ou encore une barre multi-usages. Ce regroupement permet de réduire la quantité de matériel à devoir emporter et permet d'autre part de faciliter le portage de ce matériel.  Such a support edge allows the user to use the bar as a lever arm by positioning the sole resting on the hydrant. This is particularly advantageous with an ultimate removal key as detailed below. The present system also allows the stakeholders to be able to group a number of tools into one. The system thus forms a multi-purpose bar or a multi-purpose bar. This grouping makes it possible to reduce the quantity of material to be carried away and on the other hand facilitates the carrying of this material.
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, le système est adapté pour être porté par un dévidoir.  According to a preferred embodiment, the system is adapted to be carried by a reel.
Préférentiellement, ledit bord d'appui de la semelle présente une forme concave qui est ouverte du côté opposé à la barre, et qui se développe autour d'un axe parallèle à l'axe de la barre. Une telle forme du bord d'appui permet d'offrir une surface suffisante de contact entre la semelle et le fût de l'hydrant.  Preferably, said support edge of the sole has a concave shape which is open on the side opposite the bar, and which develops around an axis parallel to the axis of the bar. Such a shape of the support edge makes it possible to provide a sufficient surface of contact between the sole and the barrel of the hydrant.
Selon un aspect particulier, l'épaisseur du bord d'appui de la semelle, prise selon une direction parallèle à l'axe de la barre, est supérieure à l'épaisseur du reste de la semelle.  In a particular aspect, the thickness of the support edge of the sole, taken in a direction parallel to the axis of the bar, is greater than the thickness of the remainder of the sole.
Selon un mode de réalisation avantageux, l'hydrant comprenant une prise d'eau formée par une ouverture ménagée dans le corps de l'hydrant, ladite prise d'eau étant obturée par un dispositif de sécurité, appelé bouchon, et ledit bouchon étant muni d'un orifice de couplage, accessible depuis l'extérieur de hydrant, ledit système d'outillage comprend aussi un élément, appelé clé d'arrachage ultime, qui est apte à être couplé à la barre en s'étendant transversalement, de préférence perpendiculairement, à la barre et qui est apte à être couplé, de préférence par vissage, avec ledit orifice de couplage du bouchon.  According to an advantageous embodiment, the hydrant comprising a water intake formed by an opening in the body of the hydrant, said intake being closed by a safety device, called a cap, and said cap being provided with of a coupling orifice, accessible from the outside hydrant, said tooling system also comprises an element, called ultimate lifting key, which is adapted to be coupled to the bar by extending transversely, preferably perpendicularly , at the bar and which is adapted to be coupled, preferably by screwing, with said coupling hole of the plug.
Avantageusement, ladite clé comprend une partie annulaire à travers laquelle la barre est apte à être introduite pour lier la barre à la clé.  Advantageously, said key comprises an annular portion through which the bar is adapted to be inserted to bind the bar to the key.
La coopération de la barre avec une telle clé permet d'assurer l'arrachage du bouchon de sécurisation par traction sur la clé à l'aide de la barre, et par appui de la semelle contre l'hydrant. The cooperation of the bar with such a key helps to ensure pulling the security cap by pulling on the key using the bar, and by pressing the sole against the hydrant.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, ledit système comprend aussi, couplé à la barre, au moins une clé de fontainier, et/ou une clé tous services, et/ou une clé ou carré de manœuvre, et/ou une clé de poteau, et/ou un carré de fontainier, et/ou une clé à carré et à crochet, et/ou une clé tricoise universelle et/ou une clé fédérale.  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said system also comprises, coupled to the bar, at least one fountain key, and / or a key all services, and / or a key or square maneuver, and / or a key of post, and / or a square of fontainier, and / or a square and hook wrench, and / or a universal wrench and / or a federal key.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, lesdits moyens de fixation comprennent une broche à bille.  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said fixing means comprise a ball pin.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, lesdits moyens de fixation comprennent des moyens aimantés.  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said fixing means comprise magnetic means.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, lesdits moyens aimantés comprennent deux zones aimantées ménagées à écartement l'une de l'autre le long de la barre.  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said magnetized means comprise two magnetized zones arranged spaced apart from each other along the bar.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, lesdits moyens de fixation comprennent de préférence au moins une, de préférence deux, sangle(s).  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said fixing means preferably comprise at least one, preferably two, strap (s).
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, ledit système comprend au moins une poignée, appelée poignée centrale, située sur la barre mais écartée des extrémités de ladite barre.  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said system comprises at least one handle, called central handle, located on the bar but spaced apart from the ends of said bar.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, la barre est de section rectangulaire ou carrée ou circulaire.  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, the bar is of rectangular or square or circular section.
L'invention concerne également un système d'arrachage pour hydrant, ledit hydrant présentant un corps creux, appelé fût, ledit système d'arrachage comprenant :  The invention also relates to a pulling system for hydrant, said hydrant having a hollow body, called a barrel, said pulling system comprising:
- un système d'outillage tel que décrit ci-dessus;  a tooling system as described above;
- un dispositif de sécurité, appelé bouchon, qui obture ladite prise et qui présente des moyens de couplage, accessibles depuis l'extérieur de l'hydrant, adaptés pour coupler ladite clé d'arrachage ultime audit bouchon.  - A safety device, called plug, which closes said socket and which has coupling means accessible from outside the hydrant, adapted to couple said ultimate tear key to said plug.
L'invention concerne également un procédé d'arrachage d'un bouchon d'hydrant à l'aide d'un système d'arrachage tel que décrit ci-dessus, caractérisé en ce que ledit procédé comprend les étapes suivantes :  The invention also relates to a method of removing a hydrant cap using a pulling system as described above, characterized in that said method comprises the following steps:
- couplage de la clé d'arrachage ultime au bouchon d'obturation de la prise d'eau ; - couplage de la barre du système d'outillage à ladite clé ; - coupling the ultimate tear-off key to the plug of the water intake; - coupling of the bar of the tooling system to said key;
- orientation de la barre, de préférence verticalement, de manière à amener la semelle en regard de l'hydrant ;  - Orientation of the bar, preferably vertically, so as to bring the sole opposite the hydrant;
- traction sur la barre de manière à arracher le bouchon en prenant appui sur l'hydrant par l'intermédiaire de la semelle.  - Traction on the bar so as to tear the cap by pressing the hydrant through the sole.
L'invention concerne également un ensemble comprenant un système tel que décrit ci-dessus et un support dudit système, de préférence formé par un dispositif roulant.  The invention also relates to an assembly comprising a system as described above and a support of said system, preferably formed by a rolling device.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, ledit dispositif roulant comprend deux roues coaxiales et un système de saisie dudit dispositif qui comprend au moins une barre, et en ce que ledit système d'outillage est fixé le long de ladite barre du dispositif roulant.  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said rolling device comprises two coaxial wheels and an input system of said device which comprises at least one bar, and in that said tooling system is fixed along said bar of the rolling device.
Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, ledit dispositif roulant comprend deux roues coaxiales et un système de saisie dudit dispositif qui comprend une structure en U, l'extrémité libre de chaque branche du U étant reliée à l'axe des roues,  According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said rolling device comprises two coaxial wheels and a gripping system of said device which comprises a U-shaped structure, the free end of each leg of the U being connected to the axis of the wheels,
et une partie en T dont la jambe est fixée à la barre formant fond du U en s'étendant du côté opposé aux branches du U,  and a T-shaped portion whose leg is fixed to the bottom bar of the U extending on the opposite side to the branches of the U,
et en ce que le système d'outillage est apte à être fixé au dispositif roulant en étant disposé le long de la barre formant fond du U et/ou est apte à être fixé au dispositif roulant en étant disposé le long de la jambe du T.  and in that the tooling system is adapted to be fixed to the rolling device by being disposed along the bottom bar of the U and / or is adapted to be fixed to the rolling device while being arranged along the leg of the T .
L'invention concerne aussi un véhicule, notamment un Véhicule Toute Usage (VTU) de sapeurs-pompiers, caractérisé en ce que ledit véhicule est muni d'un système d'outillage tel que décrit ci-dessus,  The invention also relates to a vehicle, especially an all-purpose vehicle (VTU) of firefighters, characterized in that said vehicle is provided with a tooling system as described above,
et en ce que ledit véhicule comprend une partie formant support de fixation avec laquelle lesdits moyens de fixation du système d'outillage sont configurés pour coopérer pour fixer ledit système au véhicule.  and in that said vehicle comprises a mounting bracket portion with which said tooling system attachment means is configured to cooperate to secure said system to the vehicle.
L'invention sera bien comprise à la lecture de la description suivante d'exemples de réalisation, en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :  The invention will be better understood on reading the following description of exemplary embodiments, with reference to the appended drawings in which:
- les figures 1 à 10 illustrent des systèmes d'outillage selon différents modes de réalisation de l'invention;  - Figures 1 to 10 illustrate tooling systems according to different embodiments of the invention;
- la figure 11 est une vue d'un ensemble formé d'un système d'outillage selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention et d'un dévidoir destiné à porter ledit système d'outillage selon une première configuration;FIG. 11 is a view of an assembly formed of a tooling system according to one embodiment of the invention and of a reel for carrying said tooling system in a first configuration;
- la figure 12 est une vue d'un ensemble formé d'un système d'outillage selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention et d'un dévidoir destiné à porter ledit système d'outillage selon une deuxième configuration ; - Figure 12 is a view of an assembly formed of a tool system according to one embodiment of the invention and a reel for carrying said tooling system in a second configuration;
- la figure 13 est une vue en coupe d'un hydrant dont la prise d'eau est obturée par un bouchon couplé à une clé d'arrachage ultime et à laquelle la barre du système selon l'invention peut être couplée pour arracher ledit bouchon.  FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a hydrant whose water intake is closed off by a stopper coupled to an ultimate breakout key and to which the bar of the system according to the invention can be coupled to pull off said stopper. .
En référence aux figures et comme rappelé ci-dessus, l'invention concerne un système 10 d'outillage, appelé barre de manœuvre polyvalente, notamment pour les interventions des sapeurs pompier.  Referring to the figures and as recalled above, the invention relates to a tooling system 10, called a multi-purpose maneuvering bar, particularly for the interventions of firefighters.
Ledit système 10 comprend une barre 1 qui correspond à un corps allongé formant la partie principale du système.  Said system 10 comprises a bar 1 which corresponds to an elongate body forming the main part of the system.
Ledit système 10 comprend aussi, situés sur la barre, des moyens de préhension de la barre 1. Ces moyens de préhension peuvent former une partie de la barre mais présentent une forme distincte du reste de la barre 1.  Said system 10 also comprises, located on the bar, gripping means of the bar 1. These gripping means may form a portion of the bar but have a shape distinct from the rest of the bar 1.
Lesdits moyens de préhension sont de préférence formés par au moins une poignée 2 située par exemple à une extrémité de la barre comme illustré à la figure 1. Une poignée 20 supplémentaire peut être située à l'autre extrémité de la barre ou peut être située ailleurs. Selon un mode de réalisation illustré à la figure 4 ou 5, ledit système comprend au moins une poignée 20, appelée poignée centrale, située sur la barre mais écartée des extrémités de ladite barre 1.  Said gripping means are preferably formed by at least one handle 2 located for example at one end of the bar as shown in FIG. 1. An additional handle may be located at the other end of the bar or may be located elsewhere . According to an embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4 or 5, said system comprises at least one handle 20, called a central handle, situated on the bar but spaced apart from the ends of said bar 1.
Ladite barre 1 est aussi équipée de moyens de fixation adaptés pour la fixation dudit système 10 à un support, tel qu'un dispositif roulant. Dans l'exemple illustré aux figures, le dispositif roulant est un dévidoir.  Said bar 1 is also equipped with fixing means adapted for fixing said system 10 to a support, such as a rolling device. In the example illustrated in the figures, the rolling device is a reel.
Dans l'exemple illustré aux figures, ledit système comprend aussi un élément, appelé semelle 3, situé à une extrémité de la barre 1. Ladite semelle s'étend transversalement, de préférence perpendiculairement à la barre. Ladite semelle peut être amovible ou non. Ladite semelle peut être fixée par vissage sur l'extrémité de la barre et/ou à l'aide d'une cheville de liaison entre la semelle et la barre.  In the example illustrated in the figures, said system also comprises an element, called sole 3, located at one end of the bar 1. Said sole extends transversely, preferably perpendicularly to the bar. Said sole may be removable or not. Said sole can be fixed by screwing on the end of the bar and / or with a connecting pin between the sole and the bar.
Lorsque ledit système n'est pas utilisé, notamment lors de son transport, les moyens de fixation permettent d'accrocher ledit système sur un support décrit ci-après. Les moyens de fixation du système d'outillage peuvent être de type: When said system is not used, in particular during its transport, the fixing means allow to hang said system on a support described below. The fixing means of the tooling system may be of type:
• aimanté ou électro-aimanté, et/ou • magnetized or electro-magnetized, and / or
· sangle, et/ou  · Strap, and / or
• broche à billes, • ball pin,
• vissage • screwing
Une broche à billes est un organe de fixation qui permet un assemblage et un positionnement rapide. Ladite broche (non représentée) comprend une tête munie d'un bouton actionneur sollicitable par l'intervenant pour déverrouiller les billes. Lorsque la broche est couplée à une zone correspondante du support du système et que le bouton est relâché, ladite broche est alors verrouillée sur ladite zone. Ladite broche à billes peut être une broche à billes à détente, ou une broche à billes simple action, c'est-à-dire qui ne se libère que lorsqu'on appuie sur le bouton actionneur, ou une broche à billes double action qui se libère lorsque l'on appuie ou que l'on tire sur le bouton actionneur.  A ball pin is a fastener that allows assembly and quick positioning. Said spindle (not shown) comprises a head provided with an actuator button that the intervener can solicit to unlock the balls. When the pin is coupled to a corresponding area of the system support and the button is released, said pin is then locked to said area. Said ball pin may be a trigger ball pin, or a single action ball pin, that is to say that is released only when pressing the actuator button, or a double action ball pin that is released when pressing or pulling the actuator button.
En particulier, la figure 5 illustre un mode de réalisation du système équipé de deux sangles 7. Selon le mode de réalisation illustré à la figure 2, la barre est munie de deux zones de fixation par aimantation ménagées à écartement l'une de l'autre et le long de la barre 1.  In particular, FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of the system equipped with two straps 7. According to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 2, the bar is provided with two magnetization fixing zones arranged at a distance from one of the other and along the bar 1.
La ou chaque sangle peut être fixée au support et/ou à la barre du système d'outillage, de manière à entourer une partie de la barre ou du support et d'accrocher l'un à l'autre.  The or each strap can be attached to the support and / or the bar of the tooling system, so as to surround a portion of the bar or the support and to hang one to the other.
Dans le cas où le système d'outillage est muni d'au moins une sangle, il comprend de préférence au moins une fenêtre à travers laquelle la sangle est enfilée et grâce à laquelle le système vient se plaquer contre son support et s'entourer autour grâce à ladite sangle.  In the case where the tooling system is provided with at least one strap, it preferably comprises at least one window through which the strap is threaded and thanks to which the system is pressed against its support and surrounding itself around thanks to said strap.
Avantageusement, une deuxième sangle permet de limiter les mouvements, frottements, le desserrage ou l'ouverture inappropriée des sangles.  Advantageously, a second strap makes it possible to limit the movements, friction, loosening or inappropriate opening of the straps.
Selon le mode de réalisation illustré aux figures 2 et 3, la barre est munie de zone(s) de fixation par aimantation 6.  According to the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3, the bar is provided with magnetization fixing zone (s) 6.
Selon le mode de réalisation illustré à la figure 10, l'extrémité de la barre formée par la poignée présente un orifice 21 traversant pour permettre le passage d'une partie formant tige d'une broche à billes. According to the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 10, the end of the bar formed by the handle has a through hole 21 to allow passage of a rod portion of a ball pin.
La semelle 3 du système présente aussi un orifice 32, de préférence sous forme de trou borgne, apte à coopérer avec un ergot positionné sur le support roulant pour positionner et retenir ledit système. La semelle présente aussi un orifice 31 pour le passage d'une vis de pression permettant de fixer la semelle 3 à la barre 1.  The sole 3 of the system also has an orifice 32, preferably in the form of a blind hole, adapted to cooperate with a lug positioned on the rolling support to position and retain said system. The sole also has a hole 31 for the passage of a pressure screw for fixing the sole 3 to the bar 1.
En variante, lorsque la semelle 3 du système est déjà solidarisée à la barre, l'orifice 31 traversant peut être utilisé pour le passage d'une partie formant tige d'une broche à billes, de manière similaire à l'orifice 21 présenté ci-dessus.  Alternatively, when the sole 3 of the system is already secured to the bar, the through hole 31 may be used for the passage of a rod portion of a ball pin, similarly to the orifice 21 shown here. -above.
D'autres moyens de fixation peuvent remplacer ces moyens de fixation explicités mais qui sont non exhaustifs et non limitatifs. Ces différents moyens de fixation peuvent être séparés et/ou conjugués les uns avec les autres. Par exemple, l'aimantation peut être associée aux sangles ou aux broches à billes.  Other fixing means may replace these attachment means explained but which are non-exhaustive and non-limiting. These different fixing means can be separated and / or conjugated with each other. For example, the magnetization may be associated with straps or ball pins.
On peut aussi prévoir de percer la barre du système d'outillage et de munir l'orifice correspondant d'un anneau dans lequel est inséré un mousqueton qui permet de le tenir au support souhaité.  It is also possible to drill the bar of the tooling system and to provide the corresponding orifice with a ring into which is inserted a carabiner which makes it possible to hold it to the desired support.
Avantageusement, la semelle 3 peut être équipée d'aimant(s) pour renforcer davantage la fixation du système d'outillage polyvalent sur le support souhaité.  Advantageously, the sole 3 may be equipped with magnet (s) to further strengthen the attachment of the versatile tooling system to the desired support.
Avantageusement, comme illustré aux figures 1, 3 et 7, ledit système comprend aussi une clé 5 d'arrachage ultime qui s'étend transversalement, de préférence perpendiculairement, à la barre. Cette clé peut être utilisée en coopération avec la barre 1 et la semelle 3 pour arracher le bouchon 9 de sécurisation d'un hydrant si besoin.  Advantageously, as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 3 and 7, said system also comprises an ultimate tear-off key 5 which extends transversely, preferably perpendicularly, to the bar. This key can be used in cooperation with the bar 1 and the sole 3 to tear off the cap 9 for securing a hydrant if necessary.
De manière générale, un hydrant comprend une canalisation formée par la paroi périphérique du corps de l'hydrant, une colonne ou tube de commande munie à une extrémité supérieure d'un organe de manœuvre, par exemple un volant, et, à l'autre extrémité, d'une soupape de contrôle de la communication fluidique entre la canalisation et le réseau d'eau principal.  In general, a hydrant comprises a pipe formed by the peripheral wall of the body of the hydrant, a column or control tube provided at one upper end with a maneuvering member, for example a steering wheel, and at the other end of a control valve for fluid communication between the pipe and the main water network.
Un exemple d'hydrant est illustré à la figure 13. Ledit hydrant comprend une paroi périphérique 80 extérieure formant fût. L'hydrant 8 comprend une colonne 82 de commande d'arrivée d'eau qui s'étend axialement à l'intérieur du fût de l'hydrant et une prise d'eau formée par une ouverture 83 qui débouche à l'intérieur du corps de l'hydrant, transversalement à la colonne 82. An example of a hydrant is shown in FIG. 13. Said hydrant comprises an outer peripheral wall 80 forming a drum. The hydrant 8 comprises a water inlet control column 82 which extends axially inside the hydrant barrel and a water intake formed by an opening 83 which opens into the body of the hydrant transversely to column 82.
La colonne 82 de commande d'arrivée d'eau est apte à prendre une configuration de fermeture dans laquelle l'arrivée d'eau est obturée et une configuration d'ouverture dans laquelle l'arrivée d'eau est libérée. Ledit corps creux est muni d'au moins une prise 83 d'eau formée par une ouverture d'axe transversal à la colonne et ménagée dans la paroi périphérique dudit corps creux. En particulier, le corps de l'hydrant est muni en partie supérieure d'un volant ou d'un carré de manœuvre 84 couplé à la colonne 82 pour permettre par rotation d'amener la colonne en configuration d'ouverture ou de fermeture d'arrivée d'eau.  The water inlet control column 82 is able to take a closure configuration in which the water inlet is closed and an opening configuration in which the water inlet is released. Said hollow body is provided with at least one water intake 83 formed by an opening of axis transverse to the column and formed in the peripheral wall of said hollow body. In particular, the body of the hydrant is provided in the upper part with a flywheel or an operating square 84 coupled to the column 82 to allow rotation to bring the column into the open or closed configuration of arrival of water.
Ladite prise 83 d'eau, par laquelle l'eau est destinée à sortir en configuration ouverte de la colonne de commande, est obturée par un dispositif 9 de sécurité, appelé bouchon. Ledit bouchon 9 est muni d'un orifice de couplage 91, encore appelé réceptacle, accessible depuis l'extérieur de hydrant.  Said water intake 83, through which the water is intended to exit in the open configuration of the control column, is closed by a safety device 9, called a plug. Said plug 9 is provided with a coupling orifice 91, also called receptacle, accessible from the outside hydrant.
Un exemple d'une telle clé est détaillé dans la demande de brevet publiée sous le numéro FR2995920. Un exemple de dispositif ou bouchon de sécurisation est détaillé dans la demande de brevet internationale publiée sous le numéro WO 2008/099103. Ladite clé présente un passage annulaire à travers lequel peut s'étendre ladite barre pour former un bras de levier.  An example of such a key is detailed in the patent application published under the number FR2995920. An example of a device or security plug is detailed in the international patent application published under the number WO 2008/099103. The key has an annular passageway through which said bar may extend to form a lever arm.
Pour retirer le bouchon 9 de sécurisation de l'hydrant 8, l'embout par exemple fileté de la clé 5 est inséré dans le réceptacle 91, par exemple taraudé, correspondant du bouchon 9, puis la barre 1 est couplée à la clé 5 en étant passée à travers la partie annulaire de la clé 5. La barre 1 est orientée verticalement pour amener le bord d'appui 30 en regard de la partie inférieure du fût de l'hydrant 8 et l'opérateur peut alors tirer vers lui la barre 1 en la saisissant par son extrémité supérieure, de manière à arracher le bouchon 9 de sécurisation couplé à la clé 5.  To remove the plug 9 for securing the hydrant 8, for example the threaded end of the key 5 is inserted in the receptacle 91, for example threaded, corresponding to the plug 9, then the bar 1 is coupled to the key 5 in being passed through the annular portion of the key 5. The bar 1 is oriented vertically to bring the bearing edge 30 opposite the lower part of the barrel of the hydrant 8 and the operator can then pull him the bar 1 by grasping its upper end, so as to tear the security plug 9 coupled to the key 5.
Avantageusement, le bouchon est aussi équipé d'un système de serrure à penne ouvrable avec une autre clé de manière à pouvoir retirer le bouchon sans le détériorer. Mais, en cas d'urgence, lorsque l'utilisateur n'a pas la clé du système de serrure ou que le système de serrure est bloqué, l'utilisateur peut utiliser le système d'outillage selon l'invention avec ladite clé 5 d'arrachage ultime en se servant de la barre 1 comme bras de levier pour extraire le bouchon 9 de sécurisation. Advantageously, the stopper is also equipped with an openable clamshell lock system with another key so as to be able to remove the stopper without damaging it. But, in case of emergency, when the user the key of the lock system or that the lock system is blocked, the user can use the tooling system according to the invention with the ultimate tear-off key 5 using the bar 1 as a lever arm for extract the security plug 9.
Selon différents modes de réalisation, ledit système comprend aussi, couplé à la barre, une clé de fontainier, et/ou une clé tous services, et/ou une clé de manœuvre, et/ou une clé de poteau, et/ou un carré de fontainier, et/ou une clé à carré et à crochet, et/ou une clé tricoise universelle et/ou une clé fédérale.  According to various embodiments, said system also comprises, coupled to the bar, a fountain key, and / or a service key, and / or an operating key, and / or a post key, and / or a square of a fontainier, and / or a square and hook wrench, and / or a universal wrench and / or a federal key.
Lesdites clés sont en soi connues de l'Homme du Métier et servent à ouvrir principalement les serrures, appelées « carrés », des bouchons des prises des hydrants. Lesdites clés se différencient principalement les unes des autres par leur structure de préhension, les accessoires et/ou par leur taille, et/ou par leur destination.  Said keys are in themselves known to those skilled in the art and are used to open mainly the locks, called "squares" plugs hydrants plugs. Said keys differ mainly from each other by their gripping structure, the accessories and / or by their size, and / or by their destination.
Comme illustré aux figures 8 et 9, des éléments 50 de type clé ou carré peuvent être fixés à une extrémité ou à des positions prédéfinies le long de la barre. A cet effet, un ou des orifices de prépositionnement peuvent être ménagés le long de la barre.  As illustrated in FIGS. 8 and 9, key or square elements 50 may be attached at one end or at predefined positions along the bar. For this purpose, one or more prepositioning orifices can be arranged along the bar.
Lorsque la barre du système est équipée d'un tel élément de type clé ou carré de manœuvre, le sapeur-pompier peut utiliser cet élément en guise de clé d'ouverture du coffre du poteau d'incendie, de clé de manœuvre du carré ou du volant de l'hydrant, ou encore de clé permettant le retrait des bouchons des prises.  When the system bar is equipped with such a key-type element or square of maneuver, the fire-fighter can use this element as key of opening of the chest of the fire hydrant, key of maneuver of the square or the steering wheel of the hydrant, or key allowing the removal of plugs taken.
Selon les modes de réalisation illustrés aux figures 2 et 3, lesdits moyens de fixation comprennent des moyens aimantés 6. Lesdits moyens aimantés sont ménagés le long d'au moins une partie de la barre. Préférentiellement et comme illustré à la figure 2, lesdits moyens aimantés 6 comprennent deux zones aimantées ménagées à écartement l'une de l'autre le long de la barre. L'une des deux zones est située à proximité de l'extrémité de la barre opposée à la poignée d'extrémité, tandis que l'autre zone aimantée est située plus proche mais à écartement de ladite poignée d'extrémité.  According to the embodiments illustrated in Figures 2 and 3, said fixing means comprise magnetized means 6. Said magnet means are provided along at least a portion of the bar. Preferably and as illustrated in FIG. 2, said magnetized means 6 comprise two magnetized zones arranged spaced apart from one another along the bar. One of the two areas is located near the end of the bar opposite the end handle, while the other magnet area is located closer to but spaced from said end handle.
Avantageusement, le système d'outillage dispose d'au moins une zone de contact qui est en relation avec une zone correspondant du support sur lequel il vient se fixer. Cette zone du support peut être une zone sur laquelle le ou les aimants du système sont attirés dans le cas de la solution aimantée, et/ou une zone support adaptée à l'insertion ou l'extraction d'une broche à billes. Advantageously, the tooling system has at least one contact zone which is in relation with a corresponding zone of the support on which he comes to fix himself. This zone of the support may be an area on which the magnets of the system are attracted in the case of the magnetized solution, and / or a support zone adapted to the insertion or extraction of a ball pin.
La barre 1 peut être de section rectangulaire ou carrée. En variante, la barre peut être de section circulaire.  The bar 1 may be of rectangular or square section. Alternatively, the bar may be of circular section.
Dans l'exemple illustré aux figures 11 et 12, ledit dispositif 30 roulant destiné à porter ledit système 10 d'outillage comprend deux roues 31 coaxiales. Un tambour 33 s'étend entre les deux roues 31 pour permettre de porter un tuyau d'arrosage enroulable et déroulable par rapport au tambour 33. Ledit dispositif 30 comprend aussi un système de saisie dudit dispositif qui comprend au moins une barre, et ledit système est fixé le long de ladite barre.  In the example illustrated in FIGS. 11 and 12, said rolling device intended to carry said tooling system 10 comprises two coaxial wheels 31. A drum 33 extends between the two wheels 31 to allow to carry a garden hose windable and unrollable relative to the drum 33. Said device 30 also comprises an input system of said device which comprises at least one bar, and said system is fixed along said bar.
Selon les modes de réalisation illustrés aux figures 11 ou 12, le système de saisie 32 dudit dispositif comprend une structure 320 en U, l'extrémité libre de chaque branche du U étant reliée au tambour au niveau de l'axe des roues 31. Le système de saisie 32 comprend aussi une partie 321 en T dont la jambe est fixée au milieu de la barre formant fond du U en s'étendant du côté opposé aux branches du U. La barre du T qui s'étend perpendiculairement à la jambe forme une poignée de traction que l'intervenant peut saisir pour tirer et diriger ledit dispositif.  According to the embodiments illustrated in FIGS. 11 or 12, the gripping system 32 of said device comprises a U-shaped structure 320, the free end of each leg of the U being connected to the drum at the level of the axis of the wheels 31. gripper system 32 also comprises a portion 321 T whose leg is fixed in the middle of the bottom bar of the U extending on the side opposite to the branches of the U. The bar of the T which extends perpendicularly to the leg forms a pull handle that the operator can grip to pull and direct said device.
Le système 10 d'outillage est apte à être fixé au dispositif en étant disposé le long de la barre formant fond du U (figure 12) et/ou est apte à être fixé au dispositif en étant disposé le long de la jambe du T (figure 11). Ainsi, le système d'outillage selon l'invention prend en compte l'ergonomie de portage en s'intégrant sur le dévidoir. Lorsque le dévidoir n'est pas présent ou lorsqu'il n'est pas présent sur site, le système d'outillage peut être fixé sur un autre équipement analogue, tel qu'une motopompe ou un surpresseur. Ce système d'outillage peut ainsi être fixé ou arrimé sur différents supports destinés à être déployés par les sapeurs-pompiers. Ledit support porte alors le système d'outillage à la place du sapeur-pompier. Ainsi le système d'outillage selon l'invention remplace plusieurs outils présentant des fonctionnalités utiles à l'intervenant. Dans l'exemple illustré aux figures, le support est un dévidoir mais le support, comme expliqué précédemment, peut être tout autre. The tooling system 10 is able to be fixed to the device by being placed along the bottom bar of the U (FIG. 12) and / or is able to be fixed to the device by being placed along the leg of the T (FIG. Figure 11). Thus, the tooling system according to the invention takes into account the ergonomics of carrying by integrating on the reel. When the reel is not present or when it is not present on site, the tooling system can be attached to other similar equipment, such as a motor pump or booster. This tooling system can thus be fixed or secured on various supports intended to be deployed by firefighters. Said support then carries the tooling system in place of the firefighter. Thus the tooling system according to the invention replaces several tools with useful features for the speaker. In the example illustrated in the figures, the support is a reel but the support, as explained previously, can be any other.
Comme expliqué ci-dessus, un certain nombre d'accessoires amovibles ou fixes, peuvent être intégrés sur la barre du système d'outillage de manière à se substituer aux autres outillages indépendants jusqu'ici utilisés par l'intervenant.  As explained above, a number of removable or fixed accessories can be integrated on the bar of the tooling system so as to replace the other independent tools hitherto used by the speaker.
La présente invention n'est nullement limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et représentés, mais l'homme du métier saura y apporter toute variante conforme à son esprit.  The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described and shown, but the skilled person will be able to make any variant within his mind.
Des éléments additionnels peuvent équiper ladite barre du système. Ces éléments additionnels peuvent être fixés dès la fabrication de la barre ou peuvent être simplement ajoutés à la barre en fonction de l'utilisation souhaitée pour rendre le système d'outillage encore plus polyvalent sur le terrain.  Additional elements can equip said bar of the system. These additional elements can be fixed as soon as the bar is manufactured or can be simply added to the bar depending on the desired use to make the tooling system even more versatile in the field.
Les éléments additionnels peuvent équiper la barre de manière définitive (soudure, collage, etc.) ou être amovibles (broches, sangles, aimants, etc.). Les moyens de fixation des éléments additionnels sur la barre du système peuvent être du même type que ceux utilisés pour fixer le système d'outillage sur son support.  The additional elements can equip the bar definitively (welding, gluing, etc.) or be removable (pins, straps, magnets, etc.). The attachment means of the additional elements on the bar of the system may be of the same type as those used to fix the tooling system on its support.
Avantageusement, l'option adjointe sur ledit système d'outillage peut être un carré de manœuvre lié à la barre dudit système d'outillage au moyen d'une broche à billes de sorte que le carré de manœuvre soit bien positionné sur ledit système d'outillage.  Advantageously, the option attached to said tooling system may be a maneuvering square linked to the bar of said tooling system by means of a ball pin so that the maneuvering square is well positioned on said system of tooling. tools.
Le système d'outillage peut aussi être muni d'un deuxième carré à un autre endroit de manière à ce que l'utilisateur puisse optimiser ses gestes lors de son intervention. L'ergonomie du système permet de rendre le geste de l'utilisateur plus efficace et plus rapide.  The tooling system may also be provided with a second square at another location so that the user can optimize his actions during his intervention. The ergonomics of the system makes the user's gesture more efficient and faster.
A titre d'exemple, lorsqu'un pompier doit se servir en urgence d'un poteau d'incendie muni d'un dispositif de blocage installé dans sa prise, il peut effectuer les opérations suivantes :  For example, when a firefighter must urgently use a fire hydrant equipped with a locking device installed in its socket, it can perform the following operations:
-ouvrir le coffre du poteau d'incendie si le poteau présente un tel coffre,  -open the trunk of the fire hydrant if the post has such a trunk,
-utiliser le ou les carrés de manœuvre du système d'outillage pour ouvrir et retirer les bouchons positionnés sur chacune des prises correspondante du poteau, -le cas échéant, extraire le dispositif de blocage du poteau en utilisant le système d'outillage comme bras de levier avec la clé d'arrachage ultime, remplacer le volant pour manipuler le carré de manœuvre de l'hydrant. use the operating block or squares of the tooling system to open and remove the plugs positioned on each corresponding socket of the post, -If necessary, remove the blocking device from the pole using the tooling system as a lever arm with the ultimate wrench, replace the handwheel to manipulate the maneuvering space of the hydrant.
Préférentiellement, le système est muni de deux carrés de manœuvre positionnés sur le système d'outillage polyvalent de manière à pouvoir mieux manœuvrer la rotation du bouchon de la prise, afin de rendre l'outil plus ergonomique, plus efficace et plus rapide pour son utilisateur, surtout quand il opère dans un lieu étroit et où la place manque. Ce système répond aux besoins de rapidité d'utilisation, de facilité d'utilisation et d'intuitivité de prise en main.  Preferably, the system is provided with two operating squares positioned on the multi-purpose tooling system in order to be able to better maneuver the rotation of the plug of the socket, in order to make the tool more ergonomic, more efficient and faster for its user. especially when it operates in a narrow place where there is no room. This system meets the needs for speed of use, ease of use and intuitive handling.
Les éléments amovibles du système peuvent être munis de moyens d'identification. Ces moyens d'identification peuvent être visuels, tels qu'un marquage avec numéro, et/ou électroniques, telle qu'une puce RFID, de préférence ménagés sur la semelle, ce qui permet de limiter le risque de dégradation des moyens d'identification.  The removable elements of the system may be provided with identification means. These identification means may be visual, such as numbered and / or electronic marking, such as an RFID chip, preferably provided on the soleplate, which makes it possible to limit the risk of degradation of the means of identification. .
Lorsque le système d'outillage équipe des Véhicules Tout Usages (VTU) des sapeurs-pompiers, par exemple de type fourgonnette, ce type de véhicule n'est pas équipé de dévidoirs. Un support, tel qu'un rack, qui permet de fixer le système d'outillage est alors directement installé sur la structure même du véhicule.  When the tooling system equips all-purpose vehicles (VTU) firefighters, for example van-type, this type of vehicle is not equipped with reels. A support, such as a rack, which fixes the tooling system is then directly installed on the structure of the vehicle itself.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Système (10) d'outillage pour un hydrant (8) qui présente une paroi périphérique extérieure formant fût, par exemple pour les interventions des sapeurs pompiers, ledit système comprenant une barre (1), caractérisé en ce que ledit système comprend aussi, situés sur ladite barre : 1. System (10) for tooling a hydrant (8) which has an outer peripheral wall forming a barrel, for example for the interventions of firefighters, said system comprising a bar (1), characterized in that said system also comprises , located on said bar:
- des moyens (2) de préhension de la barre (1) ;  - means (2) for gripping the bar (1);
- des moyens de fixation adaptés pour la fixation dudit système (10) à un support, tel qu'un dispositif roulant (30).  fixing means adapted for fixing said system (10) to a support, such as a rolling device (30).
et en ce que ledit système comprend aussi un élément, appelé semelle (3), fixable ou fixé à une extrémité de la barre (1), ladite semelle (3) s'étendant transversalement, de préférence perpendiculairement, à la barre (1) et ladite semelle (3) présentant un bord (30) extérieur, appelé bord d'appui, applicable contre le fût de l'hydrant.  and in that said system also comprises an element, called sole (3), fixable or fixed at one end of the bar (1), said sole (3) extending transversely, preferably perpendicularly, to the bar (1) and said sole (3) having an outer edge (30), called a bearing edge, applicable against the barrel of the hydrant.
2. Système (10) d'outillage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit bord (30) d'appui de la semelle (3) présente une forme concave qui s'ouvre du côté opposé à la barre et qui se développe autour d'un axe parallèle à l'axe de la barre (1).  2. System (10) of tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that said edge (30) of support of the sole (3) has a concave shape which opens on the side opposite the bar and which develops around an axis parallel to the axis of the bar (1).
3. Système (10) d'outillage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur du bord (30) d'appui de la semelle (3), prise selon une direction parallèle à l'axe de la barre, est supérieure à l'épaisseur du reste de la semelle (3).  3. Tooling system (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that the thickness of the bearing edge (30) of the sole (3), taken in a direction parallel to the axis of the bar, is greater than the thickness of the rest of the sole (3).
4. Système d'outillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, l'hydrant (8) comprenant une prise (83) d'eau formée par une ouverture ménagée dans le corps (80) de l'hydrant, ladite prise ( 83) d'eau étant obturée par un dispositif (9) de sécurité, appelé bouchon, et ledit bouchon (9) étant muni d'un orifice de couplage (91), accessible depuis l'extérieur de hydrant,  4. Tooling system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hydrant (8) comprising a plug (83) of water formed by an opening in the body (80) of the hydrant, said plug (83) of water being sealed by a safety device (9), called a plug, and said plug (9) being provided with a coupling orifice (91) accessible from the outside of the hydrant,
ledit système d'outillage comprend aussi un élément, appelé clé (5) d'arrachage ultime, qui s'étend transversalement, de préférence perpendiculairement, à la barre (1), et qui est apte à être couplé, de préférence par vissage, avec ledit orifice de couplage (91) du bouchon (9).  said tooling system also comprises an element, called the ultimate tear-off key (5), which extends transversely, preferably perpendicularly, to the bar (1), and which is capable of being coupled, preferably by screwing, with said coupling port (91) of the plug (9).
5. Système d'outillage selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que ladite clé (5) comprend une partie annulaire à travers laquelle la barre est apte à être introduite pour lier la barre à la clé. Tooling system according to claim 4, characterized in that said key (5) comprises an annular portion through which the bar is adapted to be inserted to bind the bar to the key.
6. Système d'outillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit système comprend aussi, couplé à la barre (1), au moins une clé de fontainier, et/ou une clé tous services, et/ou une clé ou carré de manœuvre, et/ou une clé de poteau, et/ou un carré de fontainier, et/ou une clé à carré et à crochet, et/ou une clé tricoise universelle et/ou une clé fédérale.  6. Tooling system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said system also comprises, coupled to the bar (1), at least one fountain key, and / or a key all services, and / or a key or square, and / or a post key, and / or a fountain square, and / or a square and hook key, and / or a universal spanner key and / or a federal key.
7. Système d'outillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de fixation comprennent une broche à bille (4).  7. Tooling system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said fixing means comprise a ball pin (4).
8. Système d'outillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de fixation comprennent des moyens aimantés.  8. Tooling system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said fixing means comprise magnetic means.
9. Système d'outillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de fixation comprennent de préférence au moins une, de préférence deux, sangle(s) (7).  9. Tooling system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said fixing means preferably comprise at least one, preferably two, strap (s) (7).
10. Système d'outillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit système comprend au moins une poignée (20), appelée poignée centrale, située sur la barre (10) mais écartée des extrémités de ladite barre.  10. Tooling system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said system comprises at least one handle (20), called central handle, located on the bar (10) but spaced from the ends of said bar.
11. Système d'outillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la barre (1) est de section rectangulaire ou carrée ou circulaire.  Tooling system according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bar (1) is of rectangular or square or circular section.
12. Système d'arrachage pour hydrant (8), ledit hydrant (8) présentant un corps (80) creux, appelé fût, ledit système d'arrachage comprenant :  12. Hydrant pulling system (8), said hydrant (8) having a hollow body (80), called a barrel, said pulling system comprising:
- un système (10) d'outillage conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes prise en combinaison de la revendication 4 ;  - A tooling system (10) according to one of the preceding claims taken in combination of claim 4;
- un dispositif de sécurité (9), appelé bouchon, qui obture ladite prise a safety device (9), called a plug, which closes said plug
(83) et qui présente des moyens de couplage (91), accessibles depuis l'extérieur de l'hydrant, adaptés pour coupler ladite clé (5) d'arrachage ultime audit bouchon (9). (83) and which has coupling means (91), accessible from outside the hydrant, adapted to couple said ultimate tear-off key (5) to said plug (9).
13. Procédé d'arrachage d'un bouchon d'hydrant à l'aide d'un système d'arrachage selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que ledit procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : 13. A method of removing a hydrant cap using a system pulling device according to claim 12, characterized in that said method comprises the following steps:
- couplage de la clé (5) d'arrachage ultime au bouchon (9) d'obturation de la prise (83) d'eau ;  - coupling of the ultimate tear-off key (5) to the closure cap (9) of the plug (83) of water;
- couplage de la barre (1) du système d'outillage à ladite clé (5);  - coupling of the bar (1) of the tooling system to said key (5);
- orientation de la barre, de préférence verticalement, de manière à amener la semelle (3) en regard de l'hydrant (8) ;  - Orientation of the bar, preferably vertically, so as to bring the sole (3) facing the hydrant (8);
- traction sur la barre de manière à arracher le bouchon (9) en prenant appui sur l'hydrant (8) par l'intermédiaire de la semelle (3).  - Traction on the bar so as to tear the cap (9) by pressing the hydrant (8) via the sole (3).
14. Ensemble comprenant un système (10) conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 12 et un support dudit système, de préférence formé par un dispositif roulant (30).  14. An assembly comprising a system (10) according to one of claims 1 to 12 and a support of said system, preferably formed by a rolling device (30).
15. Ensemble selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif roulant (30) comprend deux roues coaxiales (31) et un système de saisie (32) dudit dispositif qui comprend au moins une barre, et en ce que ledit système (10) d'outillage est fixé le long de ladite barre du dispositif roulant.  15. An assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that said rolling device (30) comprises two coaxial wheels (31) and an input system (32) of said device which comprises at least one bar, and in that said system (10) ) tooling is attached along said bar of the rolling device.
16. Ensemble selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif roulant (30) comprend deux roues coaxiales (31) et un système de saisie (32) dudit dispositif qui comprend une structure en U (320), l'extrémité libre de chaque branche du U étant reliée à l'axe des roues,  16. The assembly of claim 14, characterized in that said rolling device (30) comprises two coaxial wheels (31) and an input system (32) of said device which comprises a U-shaped structure (320), the free end of each branch of the U being connected to the axis of the wheels,
et une partie (321) en T dont la jambe est fixée à la barre formant fond du U en s'étendant du côté opposé aux branches du U,  and a T-shaped portion (321) whose leg is attached to the bottom bar of the U extending from the opposite side of the legs of the U,
et en ce que le système (10) d'outillage est apte à être fixé au dispositif roulant (30) en étant disposé le long de la barre formant fond du U et/ou est apte à être fixé au dispositif roulant (30) en étant disposé le long de la jambe du T.  and in that the tooling system (10) is adapted to be fixed to the rolling device (30) by being arranged along the bottom bar of the U and / or is adapted to be fixed to the rolling device (30) in being arranged along the leg of the T.
17. Véhicule, notamment Véhicule Tout Usage (VTU) de sapeurs- pompiers, caractérisé en ce que ledit véhicule est muni d'un système (10) d'outillage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11 ,  17. Vehicle, in particular an all-purpose vehicle (VTU) for fire-fighters, characterized in that said vehicle is provided with a tooling system (10) according to one of claims 1 to 11,
et en ce que ledit véhicule comprend une partie formant support de fixation, avec laquelle lesdits moyens de fixation du système d'outillage (10) sont configurés pour coopérer pour fixer ledit système au véhicule.  and in that said vehicle comprises a mounting bracket portion, with which said tooling system attachment means (10) is configured to cooperate to secure said system to the vehicle.
PCT/FR2015/052623 2014-09-30 2015-09-30 Tooling system for a hydrant, for example for use by the fire service, and corresponding assembly WO2016051094A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1459286A FR3026419A1 (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 TOOLING SYSTEM, PREFERABLY FOR HYDRANT, FOR EXAMPLE FOR THE INTERVENTIONS OF FIREFIGHTER SAPEURS, AND CORRESPONDING ASSEMBLY
FR1459286 2014-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016051094A1 true WO2016051094A1 (en) 2016-04-07

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Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29704878U1 (en) * 1997-03-19 1997-07-17 Buhla, Michael, 46348 Raesfeld Operating key set for shut-off valves
DE19631714A1 (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-17 Johannes Janning Multi=part tool for use with utility company fixtures and fire engines
US20020120987A1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-05 Wozniak Martin J. Specialized military and police combination tool
US6640369B1 (en) * 2002-06-17 2003-11-04 William A. Malvasio Multi-function painter's tool
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WO2008099103A2 (en) 2007-01-26 2008-08-21 Bertrand Vasconi Device for securing fire hydrant connections using the control pipe
FR2995920A1 (en) 2012-09-26 2014-03-28 Camene ULTIMATE MANEUVER DEVICE FOR SAFE HYDRANT

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DE8905657U1 (en) * 1989-05-05 1989-09-07 Oexl, Hans-Jürgen, 7750 Konstanz Hydrant key
DE9314270U1 (en) * 1993-09-17 1993-12-23 Buna AG, 06217 Merseburg Clutch wrench

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19631714A1 (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-17 Johannes Janning Multi=part tool for use with utility company fixtures and fire engines
DE29704878U1 (en) * 1997-03-19 1997-07-17 Buhla, Michael, 46348 Raesfeld Operating key set for shut-off valves
US20020120987A1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-05 Wozniak Martin J. Specialized military and police combination tool
US6640369B1 (en) * 2002-06-17 2003-11-04 William A. Malvasio Multi-function painter's tool
US20070234497A1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-11 Taiwan Washing Brush Co., Ltd. Linking mechanism for a cleaning tool
WO2008099103A2 (en) 2007-01-26 2008-08-21 Bertrand Vasconi Device for securing fire hydrant connections using the control pipe
FR2995920A1 (en) 2012-09-26 2014-03-28 Camene ULTIMATE MANEUVER DEVICE FOR SAFE HYDRANT

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