WO2016022921A1 - Matériau de liaison de rabats - Google Patents

Matériau de liaison de rabats Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016022921A1
WO2016022921A1 PCT/US2015/044209 US2015044209W WO2016022921A1 WO 2016022921 A1 WO2016022921 A1 WO 2016022921A1 US 2015044209 W US2015044209 W US 2015044209W WO 2016022921 A1 WO2016022921 A1 WO 2016022921A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cuff
diaper
longitudinally extending
extending elastic
connector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2015/044209
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Cornelia Beate Martynus
Markus Hermann Borbach
Rolf Hecker
Sandra Freiboth
Janet Neton
Original Assignee
The Procter & Gamble Company
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US14/455,120 external-priority patent/US20150045761A1/en
Application filed by The Procter & Gamble Company filed Critical The Procter & Gamble Company
Priority to EP15750591.8A priority Critical patent/EP3177251A1/fr
Publication of WO2016022921A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016022921A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
    • A61F13/49017—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means being located at the crotch region
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15585—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing of babies' napkins, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/15593—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing of babies' napkins, e.g. diapers having elastic ribbons fixed thereto; Devices for applying the ribbons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15756—Applying tabs, strips, tapes, loops; Knotting the ends of pads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/49406—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
    • A61F13/49413—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/49406—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
    • A61F13/49446—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an impermeable sheet or impermeable part of a sheet placed on or under the top sheet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/5622—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
    • A61F13/5633—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like open type diaper
    • A61F13/5638—Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like open type diaper adjustable open type diapers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
    • A61F13/4902—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means characterised by the elastic material
    • A61F2013/49022—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means characterised by the elastic material being elastomeric sheet

Definitions

  • This invention is directed to diapers, including infant diapers, training pants, and adult incontinence articles, and the like having an improved fit and leakage protection.
  • the improved fit and leakage protection is achieved by a connector connecting transversely opposite cuffs.
  • diapers with a topsheet with an opening providing a passageway to a void space for collected feces and urine have been proposed; also proposed are diapers with two openings to receive the urine and feces in separate areas; also proposed are diapers with a transversely positioned three-dimensional resilient barrier wall or partition placed in the centre of the diaper, to receive feces and urine respectively on either side of said wall or partition, and to avoid migration of the feces to the front of the article.
  • EP 1 219 274 Bl discloses a disposable absorbent article with at least one standing cuff.
  • Such a standing cuff requires certain stretching members and therefore appear complex and costly in production.
  • EP 1 232 736 Bl discloses an absorbent article with a pair of three- dimensional guards and a plurality of associated elastic members. Also there three-dimensinal guards appear complex and costly in production. Further, they might comprise the wearing comfort of the absorbent article in some way and might make it more difficult for a caretaker to properly place the article on a wearer.
  • the invention relates to an infant or adult diaper. More particularly, the invention relates to an infant or adult diaper (10) having a longitudinal centerline (Y) and a lateral centerline (X) perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline (Y), wherein the diaper (10) comprises a topsheet (22) and a backsheet (24) and positioned therein between an absorbent core (20), and a first longitudinally extending elastic cuff (30a) and second longitudinally extending elastic cuff (30b), the first and the second elastic cuff (30a, 30b) being positioned on either longitudinal side of the topsheet (22) and opposing each other, and wherein the diaper (10) has a crotch region (B), positioned in between a front region (A) and a back region (C) and the first and the second longitudinally extending elastic cuff (30a, 30b) each have a crotch region ( ⁇ '), positioned in between a front region ( ⁇ ') and a back region (C), these regions of the longitudinally extending elastic cuffs
  • Figure 1 shows a top view of a diaper in flat state suitable for being used with features of the present invention, but not embodying the present invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the diaper of Figure 1 taken at the section line 2-2.
  • Figure 3 shows a top view of a diaper of the present invention in flat state.
  • Figure 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the diaper of Figure 3 taken at the section line 4-4.
  • Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the diaper of Figures 3 and 4.
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic on top view of a cuff connector and its bonding areas
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic on top view of an alternative cuff connector and its bonding areas
  • Diaper is used herein, to refer to absorbent articles to be placed about the wearer's lower torso, and include infant (baby and toddler) diapers and adult diapers, and it includes so-called diapers with fasteners, to be fastened around the lower torso, and pant-type diapers.
  • Front region (A) and 'back region' (C) are used herein to refer to the two regions, which are in use, respectively, the closest to the front of the wearer and the back of the wearer, each spanning the transverse dimension of the diaper or diaper portion or element thereof, e.g. elastic cuff or topsheet, and each region having a longitudinal dimension that is (exactly or about or around) one fourth of the longitudinal dimension of the diaper or diaper portion or element thereof, e.g. elastic cuff or topsheet.
  • Rotch region (B) is used herein to refer to the region positioned between the front region and the back region, having also a longitudinal dimension that is (exactly or about or around) one half of the longitudinal dimension of the diaper, diaper portion or element thereof, e.g. elastic cuff or topsheet.
  • Longitudinal is used herein to refer to the direction which is running substantially parallel or exactly parallel to the longitudinal centerline (Y) of the diaper or diaper portion or topsheet, which may be the machine direction (MD) of the process.
  • “Lateral” or “transverse” is used herein to refer to the direction which is substantially perpendicular or exactly perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline (Y) of the diaper or diaper portion or topsheet, which may be the cross-machine direction of the process (CD).
  • “Z-direction” is used herein to refer to the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and perpendicular to the transverse or lateral direction.
  • “Longitudinal dimension”, “transverse dimension” or “Z-dimension” is used herein to refer to the dimension of the diaper, diaper portion or element thereof, e.g. elastic cuff or topsheet, which is measured respectively in the longitudinal direction, transverse direction or Z-direction of the diaper or diaper portion or element thereof.
  • substantially perpendicular or substantially parallel is used herein to refer to directions within 30° or 20° or 10° or 5° from the exact perpendicular or parallel direction, unless stated or specified otherwise.
  • Relaxed or “relaxed state” or “contracted” or “contracted state” is used herein to refer to the state of the diaper or diaper portion wherein no forces are applied to respectively the diaper or diaper portion.
  • Frat state is used herein to refer to the state of the diaper when the diaper is laid out flat onto an even horizontal surface.
  • Distal edge is used herein to refer to the longitudinally extending edge of an elastic cuff which in use is closer to the wearer's body than the other longitudinally extending edge of the same elastic cuff.
  • strain is used herein to refer to the engineering strain which is defined hereinafter in the test methods section of this application.
  • nonwoven web as used herein means a manufactured sheet, web or batt of directionally or randomly orientated fibers, bonded by friction, and/or cohesion and/or adhesion, excluding paper and products which are woven, knitted, tufted, stitch-bonded incorporating binding yarns or filaments, or felted by wet- milling, whether or not additionally needled.
  • the fibers may be of natural or man-made origin and may be staple or continuous filaments or be formed in situ.
  • Nonwoven webs can be formed by many processes such as meltblowing, spunbonding, solvent spinning, electro spinning, carding and airlaying.
  • the basis weight of nonwoven webs is usually expressed in grams per square meter (g/m2 or gsm).
  • the invention relates to a diaper comprising inter alia a topsheet, a backsheet, longitudinally extending elastic cuffs, referred to also as barrier leg cuffs, elastic waist features and a cuff connector.
  • the cuff connector may have a transverse dimension in relaxed state of from 3.0 cm, or from 4.0 cm, or from 5.0 cm, to for example 15.0 cm, or to 10.0 cm, or to 8.0 cm or to 7.0 cm, or to 6.0 cm or to 5.5 cm.
  • the transverse dimension is to be taken between attachment points, normally attachment points to the cuffs.
  • the cuff connector may have an average longitudinal dimension in relaxed state of at least 2.0 mm, or at least 4.0 mm, or at least 5.0 mm to less than 50.0 mm, 25.0 mm, 20.0 mm, 15.0 mm, 12.0 mm or less than 10.0 mm.
  • the above longitudinal and transverse dimensions are those of that strip.
  • the distance from the front edge of the diaper to the edge of the cuff connector facing the front edge of the diaper may therefore be chosen to be 25% to 50% or 30 % to 45% of the to total length of the diaper taken from the front edge to the rear edge of the diaper.
  • the cuff connector is elastically extensible in at least the transverse direction, i.e. is able to extend upon application of a force, and to contract to about its original width upon release of said force.
  • the cuff connector may also be elastically extensible in the longitudinal direction.
  • the cuff connector may be made of an elasticated sheet material, rendering the cuff connector elastically extensible in the transverse direction at least.
  • Elasticated when used herein for the cuff connector means that it is made of an inelastic sheet material that has been provided only in a specific area or in specific areas, i.e. the elasticated area(s), with an elastic material, e.g. one or more elastic bands or strands.
  • One or more portions of the cuff connector may be elasticated by application of one or more elastic band(s) or strand(s) extending substantially in transverse direction to a sheet material that may be inelastic e.g. an inelastic nonwoven sheet.
  • the cuff connector material may be or may comprise an elastic film or a nonwoven sheet material or a laminate of an elastic film and a nonwoven sheet material.
  • the nonwoven sheet material of the laminate can be positioned such that it is in contact with the skin of the wearer. Such a configuration of the laminate may provide more comfort to the wearer than when the elastic film is directly in contact with the skin of the wearer.
  • the nonwoven sheet material may be made of polyolefins known in the art, such as polyethylene and/or polypropylene, made into fibers, including bicomponent fibers that are then made into a nonwoven sheet.
  • the nonwoven sheet material may be a necked nonwoven.
  • the nonwoven sheet material may be a meltblown nonwoven or spunbond nonwoven or carded nonwoven; it may be a laminate thereof; for example it may be a laminate of spunbond or carded layer or layers and meltblown nonwoven layer(s).
  • the cuff connector material may be or comprise a nonwoven sheet material that has a substantially uniform elastic behavior due to the application (e.g. substantially uniformly) of an elastic material to the nonwoven sheet material, in a way that it provides elasticity at least in transverse direction to the nonwoven sheet material; for example, elastic material may be sprayed or extruded onto a nonwoven sheet material, e.g. homogeneously or in a pattern such as stripes in transverse direction.
  • the cuff connector material may be a barrier material; it may be hydrophobic; e.g. it may be hydrophilic and made hydrophobic with a hydrophobic surface coating, such as known in the art, for example a wax or a hydrophobic surface coating comprising one or more silicone polymers or fluorinated polymers.
  • the cuff connector may also be treated with a lotion.
  • the cuff connector comprises a cuff connector material.
  • the cuff connector may be essentially or fully provided by the material.
  • the material can be a non-woven or a laminate, as mentioned above.
  • Cuff connector materials fulfilling certain criteria, as expressed below, have been found to work best. Certain strain measurements are therefore useful for identifying a beneficial material.
  • the cuff connector material has a transverse strain of 0.8 (extension to at least 1.8 times its width) at a first cycle extension force of 1.0 N or less, as measured according to the in-use two-cycle hysteresis test as described herein below.
  • the cuff connector material may have a transverse strain of 1.2 (extension to at least 2.2 times its width) at a first cycle extension force of 1.5 N or less, or at a first cycle extension force of 1.0N or less, as measured according to the in-use two-cycle hysteresis test.
  • the cuff connector material may have a transverse strain of 0.8 or 1.2 at a first cycle extension force of 0.8 N or less, or at a first cycle extension force of 0.6 N or less, but typically at a first cycle extension force of at least 0.2 N, or at least 0.3 N, as measured according to the in-use two-cycle hysteresis test.
  • the cuff connector material is such that when the wearer spreads the legs, the elastic cuffs 30a, 30b can expand and move outwards without being too restricted by the cuff connector material's forces. This ensures the elastic cuffs 30a, 30b can stay in place and reduces the risk of urine and feces leakage over the elastic cuffs 30a, 30b.
  • the cuff connector material has 30% set or less after having been extended to a transverse strain of 0.8 , as measured according to the in-use two-cycle hysteresis test.
  • the cuff connector material may have 30% set or less after having been extended to a transverse strain of 1.2, as measured according to the in-use two-cycle hysteresis test.
  • the cuff connector material may have 20% set or less after having been extended to a transverse strain of 0.8 or 1.2, as measured according to the in-use two-cycle hysteresis test. It may have 10% set or less after having been extended to a transverse strain of 0.8 or 1.2, as measured according to the in-use two-cycle hysteresis test.
  • the transverse cuff connector material is such that in use, when the wearer moves the legs together, the transverse cuff connector material can contract to a very small dimension very quickly, thus avoiding slack in the cuff connector material, and hence keeping the cuffs in place during wearer movements. Therefore, the cuff connector material remains in contact with the skin of the wearer during use, so both when the wearer moves and spreads the legs and when the wearer rests and closes the legs.
  • the cuff connector material is elastically extensible in the transverse direction to a strain of at least 0.8, as measured according to the in-process two-cycle hysteresis test.
  • the cuff connector material or cuff connector material may be elastically extensible in the transverse direction to a strain of at least 1.2 or at least 1.5 or at least 2.0 or at least 2.5 or at least 3.0 or at least 3.5, as measured according to the in-process two-cycle hysteresis test. This can be done with any force suitable for processing elastic materials, typically a force of 20 N or less, or typically a force of 10N or less. Therefore, the cuff connector material is such that it can be processed in a process that requires high extension, and that it contracts about immediately to about its original width, to allow high speed of processing.
  • the cuff connector material is considered as being elastically extensible in the transverse direction to a certain strain value if after having been extended to said strain value according to the in-process two-cycle hysteresis test, the percent set measured according to the in-process two-cycle hysteresis test is of 30% set or less or 20% or less or 10% or less. Having such a low set value ensures that the cuff connector material is not damaged during processing of the diaper 1.
  • Suitable instruments for this test include tensile testers commercially available from MTS Systems Corp., Eden Prairie, Minn. (e.g. Alliance RT/1 or Sintech 1/S) or from Instron Engineering Corp., Canton, Mass. or from Zwick/Roell, Kennesaw, Georgia/Ulm, Germany.
  • the tester is equipped with a grip face set in the upper and lower grips, where each set has one rubber-coated face (80 A shore hardness) and one contact line face (metal), with a screw mechanism that engages the contact line face into the rubber-coated face to prevent slippage.
  • the length of the upper and lower grips is at least as long as the clamped length of the specimen to be tested, the grip length being the dimension of the grip parallel to the length of the specimen.
  • a load cell is used so that the maximum load measured is within 10 - 90% of the maximum capacity of the load cell.
  • the instrument is calibrated according to the manufacturer's specification.
  • the diaper Before obtaining the specimen from the diaper, the diaper is kept in a relaxed state at ambient temperature (22°C +/- 5°C) for at least 24 hours.
  • the cuff connector material is cut to obtain a rectangular specimen having a transverse dimension (width) of 20 mm centered on the longitudinal centerline Y of the diaper and a longitudinal dimension (length) of 30 mm, both transverse and longitudinal dimensions being measured in relaxed, contracted state of the specimen when the specimen is laid out flat onto an even horizontal surface.
  • the transverse dimension and longitudinal dimension of the specimen are measured parallel to respectively the transverse dimension and longitudinal dimension of the cuff connector material.
  • the cuff attachment areas might have a reduced elasticity, as they might, for example, comprise an adhesive, the specimen should be free of such attachment areas.
  • the specimen is extended to the tested engineering strain at a crosshead speed of 100 mm/min, and held at this engineering strain for 60 seconds.
  • the crosshead is then returned to the adjusted gauge width Wo Adj at a crosshead speed of 100 mm/min, and held at this adjusted gauge width Wo Adj for 60 seconds.
  • the specimen is extended to the same engineering strain as the engineering strain in the first cycle, at a crosshead speed of 100 mm/min, and held at this engineering strain for 60 seconds.
  • the crosshead is then returned to the adjusted gauge width Wo Adj at a crosshead speed of 100 mm/min, and held at this adjusted gauge width Wo Adj for 60 seconds.
  • the force, time and engineering strain data are acquired for all segments of the in-use two cycle hysteresis test at a frequency of 50 Hz.
  • the percent set (% Set) is defined as the engineering strain, in percent, where the 2 nd cycle extension force of 0.069 N (7 gram-force) is measured.
  • the method report specifies the tested engineering strain, the specimen dimensions and the clamped length used for the measurements.
  • the properties of the cuff connector material reported for the method are the 1 st cycle extension force at the tested engineering strain and the % set.
  • the clamped length is the longitudinal dimension of the specimen in relaxed, contracted state which is clamped between the grips starting from the top edge of the specimen. (For the sake of clearly defining the clamped length and related terms, reference is here made to Figures 6 and 7, which will be introduced in more detail below.)
  • the clamped length is equal to the projected bond length of the cuff attachment areas 74.
  • the projected bond length of the cuff attachment areas 74 is measured (as described hereinafter) prior to cutting of the test specimen.
  • a first longitudinally extending line Li parallel to the longitudinal centerline Y of the diaper and in contact with the point of the cuff attachment area 74 which is the closest to the longitudinal centerline Y of the diaper is drawn, as for example shown in Figures 6 and 7.
  • a second longitudinally extending line L 2 parallel to the first longitudinally extending line Li is drawn further away from the longitudinal centerline Y with a distance D 3 between the first and the second longitudinally extending lines Li, L 2 of 5 mm, as for example shown in Figures 6 and 7.
  • a first laterally extending line L 3 perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline Y of the diaper and in contact with the point of the cuff attachment area 74 which is the closest to the front edge IF of the diaper and laterally comprised between the first and the second longitudinally extending lines Li, L 2 is drawn, as for example shown in Figures 6 and 7.
  • a second laterally extending line L 4 perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline Y of the diaper and in contact with the point of the cuff attachment area 74 which is the closest to the back edge IB of the diaper and laterally comprised between the first and the second longitudinally extending lines Li, L 2 is drawn as for example shown in Figures 6 and 7.
  • the distance D 4 between the first and second laterally extending lines L 3 , L 4 corresponds to the projected bond length of the cuff attachment area 74.
  • the projected bond length of the cuff attachment areas 74 corresponds to the average of the projected bond lengths of the first and second cuff attachment areas 74.
  • each specimen and the equipment must equilibrate at 22°C (+/- 1°C), for at least 1 hour, for the in-process and the in-use two cycle hysteresis tests herein.
  • each specimen and the equipment must also equilibrate for at least 5 minutes and up to 10 minutes at 34°C (+/- 1°C) immediately prior to initiating the test.
  • the force reading on the instrument is zeroed to account for the mass of the fixtures and grips.
  • the specimen is mounted into the grips with no slack and the force measured is between 0.00 N and 0.01 N.
  • the data acquisition frequency is 50Hz for the in-use two-cycle hysteresis test and 100 Hz for the in-process two-cycle hysteresis test; the force, time and engineering strain data are acquired during all segments of the hysteresis tests.
  • the specimen is mounted with 10 mm of its width in relaxed, contracted state between the lines of contact of the grips (gauge width) and 5 mm of its width outside the line of contact of each grip.
  • the clamped length of the specimen is clamped in the grips.
  • the remaining length of the specimen (which equals the length of the specimen minus the clamped length) is excluded from the grips.
  • the clamped length is specified above.
  • the specimen is extended to the tested engineering strain at a crosshead speed of 800 mm/min. There is no hold at this engineering strain.
  • the crosshead is then returned to the adjusted gauge width Wo Adj at a crosshead speed of 800 mm/min, and held at this engineering strain for 60 seconds.
  • the specimen is extended to the same engineering strain as the engineering strain in the first cycle, at a crosshead speed of 800 mm/min. There is no hold at this engineering strain.
  • the crosshead is then returned to the adjusted gauge width Wo Adj at a crosshead speed of 800 mm/min and held at this engineering strain for 60 seconds.
  • the percent set is defined as the engineering strain, in percent, where the 2 nd cycle extension force of 0.069 N (7 gram- force) is measured. If the percent set is lower than 30%, the specimen is considered as not being damaged and is therefore considered as being elastically extensible to tested engineering strain.
  • the method report specifies the used engineering strain, the specimen dimensions and the clamped length used for the measurements.
  • the property of the cuff connector material sheet reported for the method is the % set.
  • Parts of the cuff connector are attached to the elastic cuffs in the front, crotch region or rear region of the longitudinally extending elastic cuffs.
  • a first cuff attachment area and a second cuff attachment area are formed by attaching respectively a first or second end portion of the cuff connector to an area of the longitudinally extending elastic cuffs.
  • the attachment of the cuff connenctor to the elastic cuffs can be done by adhesive bonding, pressure bonding, ultrasonic bonding or any other attachment mean known in the art.
  • a cuff attachment area may comprise one or more individual bond(s). Such individual bond(s) may be arranged according to a certain bonding pattern.
  • an attachment area comprises more than one individual bond, these are herein considered as a single unitary cuff attachment area.
  • the bonding pattern density of the first and/or second cuff attachment area(s) may be more than 20%, or more than 30%, or more than 40%, or more than 60%, up to 100%.
  • the absorbent article comprises a pair of barrier leg cuffs, also referred to as longitudinally extending elastic cuffs.
  • the barrier leg cuffs can be formed from a piece of material, typically a nonwoven, which is partially bonded to the rest of the article so that a portion of the material, the barrier leg cuffs, can be partially raised away and stand up from the plane defined by the topsheet when the article is pulled flat as shown e.g. in Fig. 1.
  • the barrier leg cuffs can provide improved containment of liquids and other body exudates approximately at the junction of the torso and legs of the wearer.
  • the barrier leg cuffs extend at least partially between the front edge and the back edge of the diaper on opposite sides of the longitudinal axis.
  • the barrier leg cuffs are delimited by a proximal edge joined to the rest of the article, typically the topsheet and/or the backsheet, and a free distal edge, which is intended to contact and form a seal with the wearer's skin.
  • the barrier leg cuffs are joined at the proximal edge with the chassis of the article by a bond which may be made for example by gluing, fusion bonding or combination of known bonding means.
  • the bond at the proximal edge may be continuous or intermittent.
  • the side of the bond closest to the raised section of the leg cuffs delimits the proximal edge of the standing up section of the leg cuffs.
  • the barrier leg cuffs can be integral with the topsheet or the backsheet, or more typically be formed from a separate material joined to the rest of the article. Typically the material of the barrier leg cuffs may extend through the whole length of the diapers but is "tack bonded" to the topsheet towards the front edge and back edge of the article so that in these sections the barrier leg cuff material remains flush with the topsheet.
  • Each barrier leg cuff 34 may comprise one, two or more elastic strings 35 close to this free terminal edge 66 to provide a better seal.
  • Each cuff may have an elastic tension of at least 20 grams (0.2N) and up to 100 grams
  • the cuffs or cuff web material may comprise a nonwoven sheet material.
  • the same nonwoven sheet materials as the ones used to make the cuff connector may be used.
  • the nonwoven sheet material may be a nonwoven barrier sheet material that is liquid impermeable, as known in the art, including for example nonwoven laminate(s) with one or more spunbond layers and/or carded layers, and one or more meltblown layers.
  • the fibers used to form the nonwoven sheet material may be selected from polypropylene fibers, polyethylene fibers, bicomponent fibers, nano-fibers and any combinations thereof.
  • the cuffs may have any suitable dimensions, for example depending on the diaper dimensions. They may extend about the full length of the diaper. They may have a transverse dimension perpendicular to longitudinal centerline Y of the diaper of for example at least 30 mm, or for example at least 40 mm.
  • the article may comprise gasketing cuffs, which are joined to the chassis of absorbent article, in particular the topsheet and/or the backsheet and are placed transversely outwardly relative to the barrier leg cuffs.
  • the gasketing cuffs can provide a better seal around the thighs of the wearer.
  • each gasketing leg cuff will comprise one or more elastic string or elastic element comprised in the chassis of the diaper for example between the topsheet and backsheet in the area of the leg openings.
  • US 3,860,003 describes a disposable diaper which provides a contractible leg opening having a side flap and one or more elastic members to provide an elasticized leg cuff (a gasketing cuff).
  • US 4,808,178 and US 4,909,803 issued to Aziz et al. describe disposable diapers having "stand-up" elasticized flaps (barrier leg cuffs) which improve the containment of the leg regions.
  • US4,695,278 and US 4,795,454 issued to Lawson and to Dragoo respectively, describe disposable diapers having dual cuffs, including gasketing cuffs and barrier leg cuffs. All or a portion of the barrier leg and/or gasketing cuffs may be treated with a lotion.
  • the diaper comprises a topsheet.
  • topsheet herein may be an individual topsheet or a topsheet that is part of a topsheet web, whereby such web is then subsequently divided into a multitude of individual topsheets.
  • topsheet when referred to topsheet, this shall include a topsheet web, respectively, unless stated otherwise.
  • backsheet and absorbent core that may be a backsheet web or absorbent core web
  • the top sheet of the diaper herein may be made of any suitable material known in the art, provided it allows urine to pass.
  • it may be made of a urine permeable material, including hydrophilic material, or material treated to be hydrophilic.
  • It may be an apertured topsheet which comprise apertures to allow urine to pass to the absorbent core under the topsheet;
  • the topsheet may be either hydrophilic or hydrophobic.
  • Preferred topsheet materials are nonwoven materials, including laminates and/or materials with apertures, such as apertured films, aperture formed films.
  • the topsheet may comprise a skin care composition, e.g. a lotion, as known in the art.
  • the absorbent article may include a fastening system.
  • the fastening system can be used to provide lateral tensions about the circumference of the absorbent article to hold the absorbent article on the wearer as is typical for taped diapers. This fastening system is not necessary for training pant article since the waist region of these articles is already bonded.
  • the fastening system usually comprises a fastener such as tape tabs, hook and loop fastening components, interlocking fasteners such as tabs & slots, buckles, buttons, snaps, and/or hermaphroditic fastening components, although any other known fastening means are generally acceptable.
  • a landing zone is normally provided on the front waist region for the fastener to be releasably attached.
  • Some exemplary surface fastening systems are disclosed in US 3,848,594, US 4,662,875, US 4,846,815, US 4,894,060, US 4,946,527, US 5,151,092 and US 5,221,274 issued to Buell.
  • An exemplary interlocking fastening system is disclosed in US 6,432,098.
  • the fastening system may also provide a means for holding the article in a disposal configuration as disclosed in US 4,963,140 issued to Robertson et al.
  • the fastening system may also include primary and secondary fastening systems, as disclosed in US 4,699,622 to reduce shifting of overlapped portions or to improve fit as disclosed in US 5,242,436, US 5,499,978, US 5,507,736, and US 5,591,152.
  • the absorbent article may comprise front ears and back ears as is known in the art.
  • the ears can be integral part of the chassis, for example formed from the topsheet and/or backsheet as side panel. Alternatively, they may be separate elements attached by gluing and/or heat embossing or pressure bonding.
  • the back ears are advantageously stretchable to facilitate the attachment of the tabs on the landing zone and maintain the taped diapers in place around the wearer' s waist.
  • the back ears may also be elastic or extensible to provide a more comfortable and contouring fit by initially conformably fitting the absorbent article to the wearer and sustaining this fit throughout the time of wear well past when absorbent article has been loaded with exudates since the elasticized ears allow the sides of the absorbent article to expand and contract.
  • the absorbent article may also comprise at least one elastic waist feature (not represented) that helps to provide improved fit and containment.
  • the elastic waist feature is generally intended to elastically expand and contract to dynamically fit the wearer's waist.
  • the elastic waist feature preferably extends at least longitudinally outwardly from at least one waist edge of the absorbent core 28 and generally forms at least a portion of the end edge of the absorbent article.
  • Disposable diapers can be constructed so as to have two elastic waist features, one positioned in the front waist region and one positioned in the back waist region.
  • the elastic waist feature may be constructed in a number of different configurations including those described in US 4,515,595, US 4,710,189, US 5,151,092 and US 5,221,274.
  • the design (including the dimensions) of the cuffs, also the gasketing cuffs, and of the elastic waist feature and the fastening system has an influence on the overall fit of the diaper when worn and therefore on the position and functioning of the cuff connector.
  • elastics are used in the various portions of the diaper, their elastic behavious also has such an influence.
  • Adhesives may be typically used to improve the adhesion of the different layers, for example between the backsheet and the core wrap.
  • the glue may be any standard hotmelt glue as known in the art.
  • the absorbent articles of the invention may be made by any conventional methods known in the art.
  • the articles may be hand-made or industrially produced at high speed
  • the backsheet of the diaper may be liquid impervious, as known in the art.
  • the liquid impervious backsheet preferably comprises a thin plastic film such as a thermoplastic film, for example having a thickness of about 0.01 mm to about 0.05 mm.
  • Suitable backsheet materials comprise typically breathable material, which permit vapors to escape from the diaper while still preventing exudates from passing through the backsheet.
  • Suitable backsheet films include those manufactured by Tredegar Industries Inc. of Terre Haute, IN and sold under the trade names X15306, X10962 and X10964.
  • the backsheet may be elastically extendable in one or more directions.
  • the backsheet may be attached or joined to a topsheet, the absorbent core, or any other element of the diaper by any attachment means known in the art. It may be highly preferred that the longitudinal side edges of the topsheet and backsheet are directly attached to one another.
  • the diaper 10 comprises a front edge 12 and a rear edge 14.
  • the diaper also has a left side edge 16 and a right side edge 18.
  • the diaper comprises absorbent core 20.
  • the absorbent core 20 is positioned between a topsheet 22 and a back sheet 24.
  • the topsheet 22 is positioned on the wearer facing side of the diaper 10 and will allow, at least in one portion, the passage of liquids.
  • the backsheet 24, however, is normally liquid proof (but may be vapor permeable).
  • the diaper 10 comprises gasketing cuffs 26, arranged on the wearer facing side, which is shown in the view of Figure 1.
  • the gasketing cuffs 26 comprise elastics 28. These elastics 28 are normally arranged between topsheet 22 and backsheet 24. Alternatively, the elastics 28 can be provided between an extention sheet of the barrier leg cuffs 30 and the backsheet 24. The extension sheet can be joined to or intregral with the barrier leg cuff(s).
  • the elastics 28 can also be provided in the form of lines of elastic adhesives.
  • the diaper 10 also comprises barrier leg cuffs 30 (also referred to as "BLCs" or longitudinally extending cuffs). These barrier leg cuffs 30 are readibly visible on the barrier facing side of the diaper, which is shown in the view of Figure 1.
  • the barrier leg cuffs 30 exhibit a proximal edge 32 and a distal edge 34.
  • the proximal edge 32 extends along the longitudinal direction of the diaper.
  • the barrier leg cuffs 30 are attached to the diaper 10 at least along their proximal edge 32. Normally, at least in the vicinity of front edge 12 and rear edge 14 further attachment areas are present.
  • the barrier leg cuffs 30 also each have a distal edge 34, which also extends in the longitudinal direction.
  • the barrier leg cuffs 30 are equiped with elastics 36 positioned adjacent to distal edge 34.
  • the barrier leg cuffs 30 can be brought in good contact with a wearer and will remain in contact with the wearer while the diaper 10 is worn.
  • a portion of the barrier leg cuffs 30 is normaly not attached to other portions of the diaper 10 and therefore forms a free flap 38.
  • Such a free flap 38 is typically provided at least in the crotch portion B' of the barrier leg cuff 30.
  • barrier leg cuffs 30a and 30b are barrier leg cuffs.
  • Each cuff has a respective proximal edge 32a, 32b and a respective distal edge 34a, 34b. Further, each cuff is provided with a free flap 38a,
  • the barrier leg cuffs and in particular their free flaps 38a, 38b are provided in the form of mirror images and are centered about the longitudinal axis Y of the diaper.
  • the diaper 10 is also equipped with a fastening system.
  • the fastening system comprises back ears 40.
  • the back ears 40 are provided with adhesive tapes 42.
  • a landing zone 44 for the adhesive tapes 42 is provided in a region of the backsheet 24.
  • the front ears 46 comprise a tab portion 48.
  • FIG. 2 provides a cross section view of the diaper as indicated by line 2-2 in Figure 1.
  • This cross sectional view provides more details about the structure of the core 20.
  • an acquisition distribution system 50 is provided underneath topsheet 22, an acquisition distribution system 50 is provided.
  • This system comprises an acquisition layer 52, which is placed adjacent to or in proximity of topsheet 22.
  • a distribution layer 54 serving for the distribution of liquid, is arranged.
  • core 20 is placed underneath the acquisition distribution system 50.
  • the core 20 comprises a number of channels 56. Also, several channels of different dimensions can be provided, such as further channel 58 as visible in Figure 1. Between such channels absorbent material 60 is arranged.
  • the absorbent material 60 is covered by core wrap 62.
  • attachment means are provided at the proximal edge 32 of the barrier leg cuff 30. As shown, this attachment means can be provided in the form of a barrier leg cuff bond 64. A respective bond can be provided by a longitudinally extending line of glue.
  • the distal edges 34a and 34b of the barrier cuffs 30 have a high degree of freedom of movement.
  • the present invention has benefits in limiting this freedom of movement. This can lead to a better and more reproducible fit, especially in the crotch region.
  • Figure 3 provides a top plane view onto the barrier facing side of a diaper 10 according to the present invention.
  • a cuff connector 70 is arranged in the central or crotch region B of the diaper and thereby the central or crotch region B' of the barrier leg cuffs.
  • the cuff connector 70 is provided in form of a strip 72. This strip 72 is attached to each of the barrier leg cuffs 30a and 30b. The attachment is achieved in attachment areas 74a and 74b.
  • the cuff connector 70 limits the freedom of movement in particular of the free flaps 38a and 38b.
  • FIG. 4 provides a cross sectional view taken a longline 4-4 of Figure 3.
  • cuff connector 70 connects distal edge 34a of barrier leg cuff 30a with distal edge 34b of barrier leg cuff 30b.
  • Cuff connector 70 is provided in the form of a strip 72.
  • the attachment areas 74a and 74b are provided on the inner side of barrier leg cuff 30a and 30b, this is the side of the barrier leg cuffs generally facing the topsheet 22.
  • the respective attachment area 74a and 74b are provided adjacent to the elastics 36. They could, however, also be provided in other areas of the barrier leg cuffs 30.
  • Figure 5 provides a perspective view of the diaper 10 according to the present invention.
  • the diaper 10 is shown in a non-flat configuration. This configuration at least in part approximates the configuration which the diaper assumes when being worn. It is visible in this configuration that the barrier leg cuffs 30a and 30b stand up above the topsheet 22. Thereby, the free flaps 38a and 38b have a high freedom of movement. To a certain extend, this freedom of movement is limited by the elastics 36 (as shown in Fig. 3 and 4). However, the cuff connector 70 provides in an efficient way a further limitation of the freedom of movement. The cuff connector 70 directly connects the opposing barrier leg cuffs 30.
  • the cuff connector 70 assumes a position which is defined by an equilibrium of several forces, which can be carefully designed and influenced. These forces include those exerted by the barrier leg cuffs 30a and 30b, by the elastics 36 of these cuffs and by the cuff connector itself.
  • FIG. 6 provides a schematic on top view of a cuff connector 70 view of the diaper.
  • the cuff connector 70 comprises strip 72.
  • Line y denotes the longitudinal centerline.
  • a cuff attachment area 74 is present at either laterial side.
  • the cuff attachment areas have rectangular form extending between lines L 3 and L 4 in longitudinal direction and between lines L 2 and Li in transvere direction. The longer sides of the rectangle are parallel to longitudinal centerline y.
  • the projected length of the cuff attachment areas, which could be obtained by a perpendicular projection of the attachment area onto the longitudinal centerline y is denoted as D 4 .
  • Figure 7 provides a schematic on top view of a cuff connector 70 view of the diaper.
  • the cuff connector 70 comprises strip 72.
  • Line y denotes the longitudinal centerline.
  • a cuff attachment area 74 is present.
  • the cuff attachment areas have rectangular form extending between lines L 3 and L 4 in longitudinal direction and between lines L 2 and Li in transvere direction. The longer sides of the rectangle are tilted in respect to longitudinal centerline y.
  • the projected length of the cuff attachment areas which could be obtained by a perpendicular projection of the attachment area onto the longitudinal centerline y is denoted as D 4 .

Abstract

L'invention concerne une couche-culotte pour nourrisson ou adulte. Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne une couche-culotte pour nourrisson ou adulte présentant un premier rabat élastique qui s'étend longitudinalement et un second rabat élastique qui s'étend longitudinalement, chacun présentant un bord distal dont au moins la zone d'entrejambe n'est pas fixée à la couche-culotte et forme un volet libre.
PCT/US2015/044209 2014-08-08 2015-08-07 Matériau de liaison de rabats WO2016022921A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15750591.8A EP3177251A1 (fr) 2014-08-08 2015-08-07 Matériau de liaison de rabats

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/455,120 2014-08-08
US14/455,120 US20150045761A1 (en) 2013-08-08 2014-08-08 Cuff Connector Material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016022921A1 true WO2016022921A1 (fr) 2016-02-11

Family

ID=53836902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2015/044209 WO2016022921A1 (fr) 2014-08-08 2015-08-07 Matériau de liaison de rabats

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3177251A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016022921A1 (fr)

Citations (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3848594A (en) 1973-06-27 1974-11-19 Procter & Gamble Tape fastening system for disposable diaper
US3860003A (en) 1973-11-21 1975-01-14 Procter & Gamble Contractable side portions for disposable diaper
US4515595A (en) 1982-11-26 1985-05-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable diapers with elastically contractible waistbands
US4662875A (en) 1985-11-27 1987-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article
US4695278A (en) 1985-10-11 1987-09-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having dual cuffs
US4699622A (en) 1986-03-21 1987-10-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable diaper having an improved side closure
US4710189A (en) 1983-03-18 1987-12-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Shaped disposable diapers with shaped elastically contractible waistbands
US4795454A (en) 1986-10-10 1989-01-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having leakage-resistant dual cuffs
US4808178A (en) 1981-07-17 1989-02-28 The Proctor & Gamble Company Disposable absorbent article having elasticized flaps provided with leakage resistant portions
US4846815A (en) 1987-01-26 1989-07-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable diaper having an improved fastening device
US4894060A (en) 1988-01-11 1990-01-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Disposable diaper with improved hook fastener portion
US4909803A (en) 1983-06-30 1990-03-20 The Procter And Gamble Company Disposable absorbent article having elasticized flaps provided with leakage resistant portions
US4946527A (en) 1989-09-19 1990-08-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Pressure-sensitive adhesive fastener and method of making same
US4963140A (en) 1987-12-17 1990-10-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Mechanical fastening systems with disposal means for disposable absorbent articles
US5151092A (en) 1991-06-13 1992-09-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge
US5221274A (en) 1991-06-13 1993-06-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge
US5242436A (en) 1991-06-13 1993-09-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with fastening system providing dynamic elasticized waistband fit
US5507736A (en) 1991-06-13 1996-04-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature comprising an expansive tummy panel
US6432098B1 (en) 1997-09-04 2002-08-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article fastening device
US20050203477A1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-15 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable wearing article
EP1232736B1 (fr) 1999-11-10 2006-05-03 Kao Corporation Article absorbant
US20060135931A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-22 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable wearing article
EP1219274B1 (fr) 1999-07-14 2006-09-13 Daio Paper Corporation Article absorbant jetable
JP2011010707A (ja) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Daio Paper Corp テープタイプ使い捨ておむつ
US20140221955A1 (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Diaper with separator sheet
EP2835123A1 (fr) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Matériau de raccord de revers

Patent Citations (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3848594A (en) 1973-06-27 1974-11-19 Procter & Gamble Tape fastening system for disposable diaper
US3860003A (en) 1973-11-21 1975-01-14 Procter & Gamble Contractable side portions for disposable diaper
US3860003B2 (en) 1973-11-21 1990-06-19 Contractable side portions for disposable diaper
US3860003B1 (fr) 1973-11-21 1989-04-18
US4808178A (en) 1981-07-17 1989-02-28 The Proctor & Gamble Company Disposable absorbent article having elasticized flaps provided with leakage resistant portions
US4515595A (en) 1982-11-26 1985-05-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable diapers with elastically contractible waistbands
US4710189A (en) 1983-03-18 1987-12-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Shaped disposable diapers with shaped elastically contractible waistbands
US4909803A (en) 1983-06-30 1990-03-20 The Procter And Gamble Company Disposable absorbent article having elasticized flaps provided with leakage resistant portions
US4695278A (en) 1985-10-11 1987-09-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having dual cuffs
US4662875B1 (fr) 1985-11-27 1989-04-18
US4662875A (en) 1985-11-27 1987-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article
US4699622A (en) 1986-03-21 1987-10-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable diaper having an improved side closure
US4795454A (en) 1986-10-10 1989-01-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having leakage-resistant dual cuffs
US4795454C1 (en) 1986-10-10 2001-06-26 Procter & Gamble Absorbent article having leakage resistant dual cuffs
US4846815A (en) 1987-01-26 1989-07-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable diaper having an improved fastening device
US4963140A (en) 1987-12-17 1990-10-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Mechanical fastening systems with disposal means for disposable absorbent articles
US4894060A (en) 1988-01-11 1990-01-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Disposable diaper with improved hook fastener portion
US4946527A (en) 1989-09-19 1990-08-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Pressure-sensitive adhesive fastener and method of making same
US5151092A (en) 1991-06-13 1992-09-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge
US5221274A (en) 1991-06-13 1993-06-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge
US5242436A (en) 1991-06-13 1993-09-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with fastening system providing dynamic elasticized waistband fit
US5499978A (en) 1991-06-13 1996-03-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge
US5507736A (en) 1991-06-13 1996-04-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature comprising an expansive tummy panel
US5591152A (en) 1991-06-13 1997-01-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge
US6432098B1 (en) 1997-09-04 2002-08-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article fastening device
EP1219274B1 (fr) 1999-07-14 2006-09-13 Daio Paper Corporation Article absorbant jetable
EP1232736B1 (fr) 1999-11-10 2006-05-03 Kao Corporation Article absorbant
US20050203477A1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-15 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable wearing article
US20060135931A1 (en) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-22 Uni-Charm Corporation Disposable wearing article
JP2011010707A (ja) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Daio Paper Corp テープタイプ使い捨ておむつ
US20140221955A1 (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Diaper with separator sheet
EP2835123A1 (fr) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Matériau de raccord de revers
WO2015021000A1 (fr) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Matériau de connecteur de manchons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3177251A1 (fr) 2017-06-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20210228420A1 (en) Disposable absorbent articles having cuffs of improved stretch laminate structure
US20150045761A1 (en) Cuff Connector Material
US20160278994A1 (en) Absorbent article with improved fit
US20150045759A1 (en) Diaper With Cuff Connector
US9050219B2 (en) Diaper with separator sheet
US9839562B2 (en) Diaper with separator sheet
US20150209195A1 (en) Diaper with improved shape and fit
US20150257946A1 (en) Diaper with improved cuffs and comfort
US20160038350A1 (en) Stretchable cuff connector material
US20160278993A1 (en) Absorbent article with improved design
US20150223996A1 (en) Diaper with improved cuffs and fit
US20150223995A1 (en) Diaper with improved shape and comfort
US20160278992A1 (en) Absorbent article with improved containment
WO2016022921A1 (fr) Matériau de liaison de rabats

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15750591

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2015750591

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2015750591

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE