WO2016022014A1 - Foldable system for building furniture - Google Patents

Foldable system for building furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016022014A1
WO2016022014A1 PCT/MX2014/000127 MX2014000127W WO2016022014A1 WO 2016022014 A1 WO2016022014 A1 WO 2016022014A1 MX 2014000127 W MX2014000127 W MX 2014000127W WO 2016022014 A1 WO2016022014 A1 WO 2016022014A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
area
section
basic assembly
length
folding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX2014/000127
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
José Luis COLÍN VÁZQUEZ
Original Assignee
RUIZ FLORES, Erasmo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RUIZ FLORES, Erasmo filed Critical RUIZ FLORES, Erasmo
Publication of WO2016022014A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016022014A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/02Underframes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/08Table tops; Rims therefor
    • A47B13/12Transparent tops, e.g. with lighting means under the table top
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/22Undercarriages with or without wheels with approximately constant height, e.g. with constant length of column or of legs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates in general to a folding system for furniture construction and more particularly to a novel rotating assembly system for design and manufacture of furniture and folding structures, adaptable to solid surfaces.
  • folding furniture systems which have the main characteristic of occupying a minimum space when fully retracted, these systems are made up of a series of surfaces, frames or fulcrum points, which allow them to fold over pre-established axes.
  • the total area occupied by these furniture is drastically reduced, thus allowing its easy transportation or storage, which results in a better use of living spaces, since when these folding furniture is not in use, They can be stored in other locations, without obstructing the free flow of occupants and items within the living space to which they are intended.
  • US4046084 (A) describes a folding stool type furniture that consists of 5 pieces in total, the support legs being formed as rotating parts with respect to an axis, said system is designed to support large weights
  • the legs and surfaces of the latter are not held in place unless a series of screws and fastening strips are placed, so that their assembly becomes complicated; It is also important to note that the horizontal surface is composed of two plates so its rigidity is compromised.
  • Patent application US2006150870 (Al) describes an "X" shaped frame system to support a rigid surface, in this case a table, whose main feature is to be constituted by two central elements that are pivotally joined together. , so that the opening angle can be varied; however, it is not described how this angle is maintained, and it seems that fasteners adhered by screws or some appropriate means to the rigid surface are necessary.
  • a particular objective of the present invention is to provide a folding system for furniture construction that is formed by the coupling of four surfaces, two of which have an angled cut that defines a turning stop.
  • Another objective of the present invention is to provide a rotating assembly system for design and manufacture of furniture and folding structures adaptable to solid surfaces.
  • An additional objective of the present system is to provide a simple assembly system that is easy to build and allows to be folded completely regardless of the solid surface they hold.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the basic assembly unit.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the areas or sections that make up the basic assembly unit.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of a basic assembly unit illustrating the areas or sections that compose it.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the folding system for furniture construction of the present invention, illustrating the elements that compose it.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the folding system for furniture construction of the present invention, illustrating two preferred embodiments of the invention, in a fully folded position.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the deployment of the folding system of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of a table using the folding system of the invention, showing the elements that compose it.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of a chair using the folding system of the invention showing the elements that compose it.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of the location of the fastening means of the folding system of the invention.
  • the folding system for furniture construction of the present invention has the purpose of allowing simple storage and transport of furniture by decreasing the total surface thereof by means of a rotating assembly system that can be adapted to solid surfaces .
  • the system consists of a plurality of basic assembly units (1) which are formed by the coupling of four areas or sections.
  • the first area or section (2) with a length (Ll) is located at one end of the basic assembly unit (1) and has a diagonal cut on the inner face (a) with an inclination represented by a angle ⁇ from 11 ° to 70 °, having an outer face (e) at its other end;
  • the area or section (3) has a length (L2) substantially less than the length (Ll) of the area or section (2), having a straight internal face (b) and an external face (f);
  • the area or section (4) has a length (L3) substantially greater than the length (Ll) of the area or section (2) having a straight internal face (c) and an external face (g), in addition said area or section ( 4) present a joint surface (6) and;
  • the area or section (5) has the same dimensions and configuration as the area or section (2), its length (L4) being the same as the length (Ll) of the area or section (2).
  • the areas or sections are joined together by their lateral faces ( Figure 2 and 3) forming the basic assembly units (1).
  • said areas or sections are constituted as a single piece formed integrally as seen in Figure 1, while in another embodiment of the invention, they are joined together as separate elements by means. suitable as nails, screws, glue, welding, resins, silicones and / or a combination thereof, as illustrated in Figures 2 and 3.
  • the basic assembly units (1) are connected to each other by the surface (6) of the area or section (4) by suitable means such as nails, screws, glue, welding, resins, silicones and / or a combination thereof, being it is necessary to connect 4 of the basic units (1) to form the folding system (9) as can be seen in figure 4.
  • the surface (6) can comprise through holes (11) to improve the joint between the units basic assembly (1).
  • the basic assembly units (1) are positioned so that the area or section (3) of a basic assembly unit (1) matches the area or section (4) of another of the basic assembly units (1) of such that the vertices of the internal faces of the areas or sections (2) and (5) of each basic assembly unit (1) coincide in a center or axis of rotation (8) in the center of the assembly of the folding system ( 9), in such a way that two groups are formed with each 2 of the basic assembly units (1) crossed together.
  • the assembly once deployed, forms an angle between the side surfaces of adjacent areas or sections (Figure 6).
  • Said angle is between 22 ° and 140 °, which is related to the angle ⁇ of cutting of the areas or sections (2) and (5), such that the angle formed between the lateral surfaces of two sections is always 2 (a) of the angle of cut of the internal faces (figure 6).
  • the folding system for furniture construction of the present invention allows to be coupled to different solid surface configurations (10) which can be of any material commonly used in the construction of furniture such as solid wood, wood derivatives such as triplay, MDF and chipboard chipboard, profiles, metal tubular, plastic panels such as acrylic, PVC, among others with similar characteristics.
  • Said solid surfaces (10) are located in the upper part of the folding system (9) perpendicular to the axis of rotation (8) as can be seen in Figures 7 and 8, in which it is represented by way of non-limiting example. , a table and a chair that use the folding system described above.
  • the folding system of the present invention may have suitable means for attaching the folding system (9) to the solid surface (10), such as the minifix fasteners, in this case the fastening means (11) are located in the areas or sections (2) and (5) as seen in figure (9).
  • the present invention has been described according to a preferred embodiment; however, it will be apparent to a technician with average knowledge in the field, that modifications may be made to the invention, without departing from its spirit and scope.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a foldable system for building furniture, said system comprising a plurality of basic assembly units consisting of different areas or sections, attachment means and a solid surface such that the connection between the joining surfaces of each pair of basic units of assembly, which are inverted in relation to each other by means of the attachment means which cross over each other, forms a foldable system with a rotational axis towards which the vertices of all of the areas or sections of each basic assembly unit are oriented, the opening angle of the system being double the angle α formed on the diagonal cuts of the ends, the solid surface being arranged in the upper part of the foldable system and perpendicular to the rotational axis of same.

Description

SISTEMA PLEGABLE PARA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE MOBILIARIO  FOLDING SYSTEM FOR CONSTRUCTION OF FURNITURE
Campo de la Invención Field of the Invention
La presente invención se refiere en general a un sistema plegable para construcción de mobiliario y más particularmente a un novedoso sistema de ensamble giratorio para diseño y fabricación de muebles y estructuras plegables, adaptable a superficies sólidas. The present invention relates in general to a folding system for furniture construction and more particularly to a novel rotating assembly system for design and manufacture of furniture and folding structures, adaptable to solid surfaces.
Antecedentes de la Invención Background of the Invention
Desde el surgimiento de ' la civilización, el tamaño de los espacios habitables en construcciones de todo tipo se volvió un punto critico limitante del tipo y dimensiones del mobiliario con el cual se acondicionan las áreas destinadas a diversas funciones como son el comedor, la estancia, la recamara, etc. Since the emergence of ' civilization, the size of living spaces in constructions of all kinds became a critical point limiting the type and dimensions of furniture with which the areas for various functions such as the dining room, the room, the bedroom, etc.
En vista de ello, a lo largo de la historia de la humanidad se han realizado múltiples intentos de diseño de estructuras que permitan adaptarse a las dimensiones de los espacios habitables. Inicialmente las estructuras de mobiliarios eran rígidas y por lo tanto su ubicación estaba supeditada a aquellas áreas de las habitaciones donde las dimensiones interiores lo permitieran. Con el paso del tiempo se crearon sistemas modulares que constaban de cierto número de piezas que se ensamblan entre sí mediante medios adecuados como son tornillos, clavos, pegamento, etc. Sin embargo su única ventaja era el poder ingresar a habitaciones donde los marcos de puertas y ventanas no permitieran el ingreso de mobiliarios completos; y una vez armados no era posible su desensamble. In view of this, throughout the history of mankind multiple attempts have been made to design structures that allow adapting to the dimensions of living spaces. Initially the furniture structures were rigid and therefore their location was subject to those areas of the rooms where the interior dimensions allowed. Over time, modular systems were created that consisted of a number of parts that are assembled together using suitable means such as screws, nails, glue, etc. However, its only advantage was to be able to enter rooms where the door and window frames did not allow the entry of complete furniture; and once armed its disassembly was not possible.
Posteriormente surgieron sistemas de mobiliario plegable, los cuales tienen como característica principal el ocupar un espacio mínimo cuando se encuentra completamente retraídos, dichos sistemas están conformados por una serie de superficies, marcos o puntos de fulcro, que les permiten plegarse sobre ejes preestablecidos. Al hacer esto la superficie total que ocupan estos mobiliarios se ve drásticamente reducida, permitiendo de esta manera su fácil transportación o almacenamiento, lo cual repercute en un mejor uso de los espacios habitables, ya que cuando no se encuentran en uso estos mobiliarios plegables, se pueden almacenar en otras ubicaciones, sin entorpecer el libre flujo de ocupantes y artículos dentro del espacio habitable al cual están destinados. Subsequently, folding furniture systems emerged, which have the main characteristic of occupying a minimum space when fully retracted, these systems are made up of a series of surfaces, frames or fulcrum points, which allow them to fold over pre-established axes. By doing this, the total area occupied by these furniture is drastically reduced, thus allowing its easy transportation or storage, which results in a better use of living spaces, since when these folding furniture is not in use, They can be stored in other locations, without obstructing the free flow of occupants and items within the living space to which they are intended.
Ejemplos de este tipo de dispositivos se encuentran descritos en la Patente US7337728 (B2), que da a conocer un sistema de mesa plegable que consta de un superficie superior sustancialmente plana dividida en dos partes, unida a una serie de miembros plegables constituidos por dos piezas unidas entre sí mediante bisagras que les permiten rotar sobre un punto de fulcro; sin embargo el sistema descrito tiene como desventaja el necesitar de tijeras tirantes para estabilizar la apertura de las patas, por ello la estabilidad del sistema se ve comprometida frente a cargas grandes, por lo que en el mejor, de los casos dicho sistema solo es útil para soportar objetos pequeños sobre el mismo. Por otro lado en la Patente US4046084 (A) se describe un mueble plegable de tipo taburete que consta de 5 piezas en total, estando conformadas las patas de soporte como piezas que rotan con respecto a un eje, dicho sistema está diseñado para soportar pesos grandes, sin embargo las patas y superficies de éste no se mantiene en su lugar a menos que se coloque una serie de tornillos y bandas de sujeción, por lo que su ensamble se vuelve complicado; además es importante hacer notar que la superficie horizontal está compuesta, por dos placas por lo que su rigidez se ve comprometida. Examples of such devices are described in US7337728 (B2), which discloses a folding table system consisting of a substantially flat upper surface divided into two parts, joined to a series of folding members consisting of two pieces. joined together by hinges that allow them to rotate on a fulcrum point; However, the described system has the disadvantage of needing a scissors to stabilize the opening of the legs, therefore the stability of the system is compromised against large loads, so that at best, such a system is only useful for supporting small objects on it. On the other hand, US4046084 (A) describes a folding stool type furniture that consists of 5 pieces in total, the support legs being formed as rotating parts with respect to an axis, said system is designed to support large weights However, the legs and surfaces of the latter are not held in place unless a series of screws and fastening strips are placed, so that their assembly becomes complicated; It is also important to note that the horizontal surface is composed of two plates so its rigidity is compromised.
La solicitud de patente US2006150870 (Al) describe un sistema de bastidor en forma de "X" para soportar una superficie rígida, en este caso una mesa, que tiene como característica principal estar constituido por dos elementos centrales que se unen entre sí de manera pivotante, por lo que el ángulo- de apertura puede ser variado; sin embargo, no se describe de qué manera se mantiene dicho ángulo, y al parecer son necesarios elementos de fijación adheridos mediante tornillos o algún medio apropiado a la superficie rígida. Patent application US2006150870 (Al) describes an "X" shaped frame system to support a rigid surface, in this case a table, whose main feature is to be constituted by two central elements that are pivotally joined together. , so that the opening angle can be varied; however, it is not described how this angle is maintained, and it seems that fasteners adhered by screws or some appropriate means to the rigid surface are necessary.
Sumario de la Invención En' vista de la problemática y deficiencias antes citadas, es necesario un sistema de soporte plegable que además de proporcionar una estructura rígida y segura, esté constituido por pocas piezas y permita el plegamiento total del mismo. Summary of the Invention In 'view of the problems and shortcomings before cited, it is necessary a folding support system that in addition to providing a rigid and secure structure, is made up of few pieces and allows the total folding thereof.
Un objetivo particular de la presente invención es proporcionar un sistema plegable para construcción de mobiliario que está formado por el acoplamiento de cuatro superficies, dos de las cuales presentan un corte angulado que define un tope de giro. A particular objective of the present invention is to provide a folding system for furniture construction that is formed by the coupling of four surfaces, two of which have an angled cut that defines a turning stop.
Otro objetivo de la presente invención es proporcionar un sistema de ensamble giratorio para diseño y fabricación de muebles y estructuras plegables adaptable a superficies sólidas. Another objective of the present invention is to provide a rotating assembly system for design and manufacture of furniture and folding structures adaptable to solid surfaces.
Un objetivo adicional del presente sistema es proveer un sistema de ensamble sencillo, de fácil construcción y que permita ser plegado de manera completa independientemente de la superficie sólida que sostengan. An additional objective of the present system is to provide a simple assembly system that is easy to build and allows to be folded completely regardless of the solid surface they hold.
Los objetivos antes citados, así como otros · y las ventajas de la presente invención, vendrán a ser aparentes de la siguiente descripción detallada de la misma. The aforementioned objectives, as well as others · and the advantages of the present invention, will become apparent from the following detailed description thereof.
Descripción de las Figuras de la Invención Description of the Figures of the Invention
La presente invención se describirá a continuación en detalle con referencia a las figuras que se acompañan, en las cuales se emplean las mismas referencias numéricas para ilustrar elementos iguales. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying figures, in which the same reference numerals are used for Illustrate equal elements.
La figura 1, es una vista en perspectiva de la unidad básica de ensamble. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the basic assembly unit.
La figura 2, es una vista en perspectiva de las áreas o secciones que conforman la unidad básica de ensamble. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the areas or sections that make up the basic assembly unit.
La figura 3, es una vista esquemática de una unidad básica de ensamble ilustrando las áreas o secciones que la componen . Figure 3 is a schematic view of a basic assembly unit illustrating the areas or sections that compose it.
La figura 4, es una vista esquemática del sistema plegable para construcción de mobiliario de la presente invención, ilustrando los elementos que lo componen. Figure 4 is a schematic view of the folding system for furniture construction of the present invention, illustrating the elements that compose it.
La figura 5, es una vista en perspectiva del sistema plegable para construcción de mobiliario de la presente invención, ilustrando dos modalidades preferidas de la invención, en posición completamente plegada. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the folding system for furniture construction of the present invention, illustrating two preferred embodiments of the invention, in a fully folded position.
La figura 6, ' es una vista en perspectiva del despliegue del sistema plegable de la presente invención. La 'figura 7, es una vista en perspectiva de una mesa que usa el sistema plegable de la invención, mostrando los elementos que la componen. Figure 6, ' is a perspective view of the deployment of the folding system of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view of a table using the folding system of the invention, showing the elements that compose it.
La figura 8, es una vista en perspectiva de una silla que usa el sistema plegable de la invención mostrando los elementos que la componen. Figure 8 is a perspective view of a chair using the folding system of the invention showing the elements that compose it.
La figura 9, es una vista en perspectiva de la ubicación de los medios de sujeción del sistema plegable de la invención. Figure 9 is a perspective view of the location of the fastening means of the folding system of the invention.
Descripción Detallada de la Invención Detailed description of the invention
Como mejor se aprecia en las Figuras, el sistema plegable para construcción de mobiliario de la presente invención tiene como fin el permitir almacenar y transportar de manera sencilla mobiliario disminuyendo la superficie total del mismo mediante un sistema de ensamble giratorio que puede ser adaptado a superficies sólidas. As best seen in the Figures, the folding system for furniture construction of the present invention has the purpose of allowing simple storage and transport of furniture by decreasing the total surface thereof by means of a rotating assembly system that can be adapted to solid surfaces .
El sistema consta de una pluralidad de unidades básicas de ensamble (1) las cuales están formadas por el acoplamiento de cuatro áreas o secciones. La primer área o sección (2) con una longitud (Ll), está ubicada en uno de los extremos de la unidad básica de ensamble (1) y presenta un corte en diagonal en la cara interna (a) con una inclinación representada por un ángulo α de 11° a 70°, teniendo una cara externa (e) en su otro extremo; el área o sección (3) tiene una longitud (L2) sustancialmente inferior que la longitud (Ll) del área o sección (2), teniendo una cara interna recta (b) y una cara externa (f); el área o sección (4) tiene una longitud (L3) sustancialmente superior que la longitud (Ll) del área o sección (2) teniendo una cara interna recta (c) y una cara externa (g), además dicha área o sección (4) presenta una superficie de unión (6) y; el área o sección (5) cuenta con las mismas dimensiones y configuración que el área o sección (2), siendo su longitud (L4) la misma que la longitud (Ll) del área o sección (2) . Las caras externas (a), (b) , (c) y (d) pueden tener cualquier configuración tal y como se ejemplifica de manera ilustrativa, no limitativa, en la figura 5. The system consists of a plurality of basic assembly units (1) which are formed by the coupling of four areas or sections. The first area or section (2) with a length (Ll), is located at one end of the basic assembly unit (1) and has a diagonal cut on the inner face (a) with an inclination represented by a angle α from 11 ° to 70 °, having an outer face (e) at its other end; the area or section (3) has a length (L2) substantially less than the length (Ll) of the area or section (2), having a straight internal face (b) and an external face (f); the area or section (4) has a length (L3) substantially greater than the length (Ll) of the area or section (2) having a straight internal face (c) and an external face (g), in addition said area or section ( 4) present a joint surface (6) and; the area or section (5) has the same dimensions and configuration as the area or section (2), its length (L4) being the same as the length (Ll) of the area or section (2). The external faces (a), (b), (c) and (d) can have any configuration as exemplified by way of illustration, not limitation, in Figure 5.
Las áreas o secciones se encuentran unidas entre si por sus caras laterales (figura 2 y 3) formando las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) . De acuerdo con una modalidad de la invención, dichas áreas o secciones están constituidas como una pieza única formada integralmente tal y como se observa en la figura 1, mientras que en otra modalidad de la invención, se encuentran unidas entre si como elementos separados mediante medios adecuados como clavos, tornillos, pegamento, soldadura, resinas, silicones y/o una combinación de los mismos, como se ilustra en las figuras 2 y 3. The areas or sections are joined together by their lateral faces (Figure 2 and 3) forming the basic assembly units (1). According to one embodiment of the invention, said areas or sections are constituted as a single piece formed integrally as seen in Figure 1, while in another embodiment of the invention, they are joined together as separate elements by means. suitable as nails, screws, glue, welding, resins, silicones and / or a combination thereof, as illustrated in Figures 2 and 3.
Las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) se conectan entre si por la superficie (6) del área o sección (4) mediante medios adecuados como clavos, tornillos, pegamento, soldadura, resinas, silicones y/o una combinación de los mismos, siendo necesario conectar 4 de las unidades básicas (1) para formar el sistema plegable (9) tal y como se puede observar en la figura 4. Opcionalmente , la superficie (6) puede comprender agujeros pasantes (11) para mejorar la unión entre las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) . Las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) se colocan de manera que el área o sección (3) de una unidad básica de ensamble (1) coincida con el área o sección (4) de otra de las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) de tal forma que los vértices de las caras internas de las áreas o secciones (2) y (5) de cada unidad básica de ensamble (1) coinciden en un centro o eje de rotación (8) en el centro del ensamble del sistema plegable (9), de tal manera que se forman dos grupos con cada 2 de las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) cruzados entre si. The basic assembly units (1) are connected to each other by the surface (6) of the area or section (4) by suitable means such as nails, screws, glue, welding, resins, silicones and / or a combination thereof, being it is necessary to connect 4 of the basic units (1) to form the folding system (9) as can be seen in figure 4. Optionally, the surface (6) can comprise through holes (11) to improve the joint between the units basic assembly (1). The basic assembly units (1) are positioned so that the area or section (3) of a basic assembly unit (1) matches the area or section (4) of another of the basic assembly units (1) of such that the vertices of the internal faces of the areas or sections (2) and (5) of each basic assembly unit (1) coincide in a center or axis of rotation (8) in the center of the assembly of the folding system ( 9), in such a way that two groups are formed with each 2 of the basic assembly units (1) crossed together.
El ensamble asi obtenido en su forma plegada ilustrada en la figura 5, presenta las superficies de las unidades básicas de ensamble de forma paralela entre si por lo que el conjunto total guarda un configuración plana. The assembly thus obtained in its folded form illustrated in Figure 5, presents the surfaces of the basic assembly units parallel to each other, so that the total assembly keeps a flat configuration.
El ensamble, una vez desplegado, forma un ángulo entre las superficies laterales de las áreas o secciones adyacentes (figura 6) . Dicho ángulo está comprendido entre 22° y 140°, mismo que está relacionado con el ángulo α de corte de las áreas o secciones (2) y (5), de tal manera que el ángulo formado entre las superficies laterales de dos secciones siempre es 2 (a) del ángulo de corte de las caras internas (figura 6) . De esta manera el sistema plegable para construcción de mobiliario de la presente invención permite acoplarse a diferentes configuraciones de superficies sólidas (10) las cuales pueden ser de cualquier material de uso común en la construcción de mobiliario como puede ser madera maciza, derivados de madera como triplay, MDF y Aglomerado de astilla, perfiles, tubulares de metal, paneles plásticos como acrílico, PVC, entre otros con características similares. Dichas superficies sólidas (10) se ubican en la parte superior del sistema plegable (9) perpendiculares al eje de rotación (8) tal y como se puede observar en las figuras 7 y 8, en la cuales se representa a manera de ejemplo no limitativo, una mesa y una silla que utilizan el sistema plegable anteriormente descrito. Opcionalmente el sistema plegable de la presente invención puede presentar medios adecuados para sujetar el sistema plegable (9) a la superficie sólida (10), tal como puede ser los sujetadores minifix, en este caso los medios de sujeción (11) son ubicados en las áreas o secciones (2) y (5) tal y como se observa en la figura (9) . La presente invención se ha descrito de acuerdo a una modalidad preferida; sin embargo, será aparente para un técnico con conocimientos medios en la materia, que podrán hacerse modificaciones a la invención, sin apartarse de su espíritu y alcance. The assembly, once deployed, forms an angle between the side surfaces of adjacent areas or sections (Figure 6). Said angle is between 22 ° and 140 °, which is related to the angle α of cutting of the areas or sections (2) and (5), such that the angle formed between the lateral surfaces of two sections is always 2 (a) of the angle of cut of the internal faces (figure 6). In this way the folding system for furniture construction of the present invention allows to be coupled to different solid surface configurations (10) which can be of any material commonly used in the construction of furniture such as solid wood, wood derivatives such as triplay, MDF and chipboard chipboard, profiles, metal tubular, plastic panels such as acrylic, PVC, among others with similar characteristics. Said solid surfaces (10) are located in the upper part of the folding system (9) perpendicular to the axis of rotation (8) as can be seen in Figures 7 and 8, in which it is represented by way of non-limiting example. , a table and a chair that use the folding system described above. Optionally, the folding system of the present invention may have suitable means for attaching the folding system (9) to the solid surface (10), such as the minifix fasteners, in this case the fastening means (11) are located in the areas or sections (2) and (5) as seen in figure (9). The present invention has been described according to a preferred embodiment; however, it will be apparent to a technician with average knowledge in the field, that modifications may be made to the invention, without departing from its spirit and scope.

Claims

REIVI DICACIONES REIVI DICATIONS
Un sistema plegable para construcción de mobiliario caracterizado porque comprende una pluralidad de unidades básicas de ensamble (1) con un área o sección (2) que tiene una longitud (Ll) con una cara internaA folding system for furniture construction characterized in that it comprises a plurality of basic assembly units (1) with an area or section (2) having a length (Ll) with an internal face
(a) que tiene un corte diagonal con una inclinación representada por un ángulo α de 11° a 70° y una cara externa (e), un área o sección (3) que tiene una longitud (L2) sustancialmente inferior que la longitud (Ll) del área o sección (2) con una cara interna recta(a) having a diagonal cut with an inclination represented by an angle α of 11 ° to 70 ° and an external face (e), an area or section (3) having a length (L2) substantially less than the length ( Ll) of the area or section (2) with a straight internal face
(b) y una cara externa (f), un área o sección (4) con una longitud (L3) sustancialmente superior a la longitud (Ll) del área o sección (2) con una cara interna recta (c) y una cara externa (g) , estando dispuesta una superficie de unión (6) en uno de los (b) and an outer face (f), an area or section (4) with a length (L3) substantially greater than the length (Ll) of the area or section (2) with a straight inner face (c) and a face external (g), a joining surface (6) being arranged in one of the
I  I
extremos del área o sección (4) y, un área o sección (5) con .las mismas dimensiones y configuración que el área o sección (2) siendo su longitud (L4) la misma que la longitud (Ll) del área o sección (2); medios de fijación (7) y; una superficie sólida (10) de tal manera que Las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) se colocan de forma que el área o sección (3) de una unidad básica de ensamble (1) coincida con el área o sección (4) de otra de las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) quedando los vértices de las caras internas de las áreas o secciones (2) y (5) de cada unidad básica de ensamble (1) encontrados en un centro o eje de rotación (8) en el centro del ensamble del sistema plegable (9), formándose dos grupos con cada 2 de las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) cruzados entre sí, permitiendo de esta manera que todo el conjunto del sistema plega'ble (9) se despliegue con respecto al eje de rotación (8), siendo el ángulo de apertura entre las superficies de las áreas o secciones el doble del ángulo oc de los cortes diagonales de las caras internas, ubicándose la superficie sólida (10) en la parte superior del sistema plegable (9) perpendicular al eje de rotación (8) . ends of the area or section (4) and, an area or section (5) with the same dimensions and configuration as the area or section (2) being its length (L4) the same as the length (Ll) of the area or section (2); fixing means (7) and; a solid surface (10) such that the basic assembly units (1) are placed so that the area or section (3) of a basic assembly unit (1) matches the area or section (4) of another of the basic assembly units (1) leaving the vertices of the internal faces of the areas or sections (2) and (5) of each basic assembly unit (1) found in a center or axis of rotation (8) in the center of the folding system assembly (9), forming two groups with each 2 of the units basic assembly (1) cross each other, thus allowing the whole assembly plega system 'ble (9) with respect to the rotation axis (8) is deployed, being the opening angle between the surfaces of the areas or sections double the angle oc of the diagonal cuts of the inner faces, the solid surface (10) being located on the top of the folding system (9) perpendicular to the axis of rotation (8).
2. El sistema de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) son estructuras formadas integralmente. 2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the basic assembly units (1) are integrally formed structures.
3.-. El sistema de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque las unidades básicas de ensamble (1) están formadas por áreas o secciones independientes unidas entre si mediante medios adecuados. 3.-. The system according to claim 1 characterized in that the basic assembly units (1) are formed by independent areas or sections joined together by suitable means.
4 . El sistema de acuerdo a la reivindicación 3 caracterizado porque los medios adecuados de unión se seleccionan del grupo consistente en clavos, tornillos, pegamento, soldadura, resinas, silicones y mezclas entre sí. Four . The system according to claim 3 characterized in that the suitable joining means are selected from the group consisting of nails, screws, glue, welding, resins, silicones and mixtures with each other.
5 . El sistema de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el número de unidades básicas de ensamble es 4. 5 . The system according to claim 1 characterized in that the number of basic assembly units is 4.
6 . El sistema de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque los medios de fijación (7) de las superficies de unión (6) se selecciona del grupo consistente en clavos, tornillos, pegamento, soldadura, resinas, silicones y/o una combinación de los mismos. 6. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing means (7) of the joining surfaces (6) is selected from the group consisting of nails, screws, glue, welding, resins, silicones and / or a combination thereof.
El sistema de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la superficie de unión (6) tiene una pluralidad de agujeros pasantes. 8 . El sistema de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque las áreas o secciones (2) y (5) comprenden medios de sujeción (11) para acoplarse a la superficie sólida (10) . The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the joining surface (6) has a plurality of through holes. 8. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the areas or sections (2) and (5) comprise fastening means (11) for coupling to the solid surface (10).
Un mobiliario plegable que comprende el sistema plegable de acuerdo con cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 8 caracterizado porque el mobiliario se selecciona del grupo consistente en mesas, sillas, camas, sillones, taburetes, escritorios, bancos, tocadores y mesabancos . A folding furniture comprising the folding system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the furniture is selected from the group consisting of tables, chairs, beds, armchairs, stools, desks, benches, dressers and bench tables.
PCT/MX2014/000127 2014-08-04 2014-08-11 Foldable system for building furniture WO2016022014A1 (en)

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MXMX/U/2014/000384 2014-08-04

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EP3443864A1 (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-02-20 Jean-Luc Ageneau Hinge, articulated device formed by or comprising at least one such hinge and method of manufacturing said hinge

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GB628080A (en) * 1947-08-18 1949-08-22 Edward Richard Charles William Improvements in tables and like articles of furniture
US3731639A (en) * 1971-04-23 1973-05-08 L Schliemann Table assembly
US3885845A (en) * 1974-06-27 1975-05-27 Hans Krieks Knock-down furniture system
US20060021550A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-02 Sami Sagol Collapsible worktable
FR2930124A1 (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-10-23 Jean Claude Borsari Detachable furniture e.g. coffee table, for placing e.g. utensils during picnic, has plates assembled using mounting notches, for forming furniture, or disassembled for authorizing their flat storage and facilitating their transport by user
US20120073477A1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2012-03-29 Davida Levy Configurable Table and Methods of Use

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1067223A (en) * 1911-08-23 1913-07-08 Christian Kjelsoe Folding table.
GB628080A (en) * 1947-08-18 1949-08-22 Edward Richard Charles William Improvements in tables and like articles of furniture
US3731639A (en) * 1971-04-23 1973-05-08 L Schliemann Table assembly
US3885845A (en) * 1974-06-27 1975-05-27 Hans Krieks Knock-down furniture system
US20060021550A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-02 Sami Sagol Collapsible worktable
US20120073477A1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2012-03-29 Davida Levy Configurable Table and Methods of Use
FR2930124A1 (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-10-23 Jean Claude Borsari Detachable furniture e.g. coffee table, for placing e.g. utensils during picnic, has plates assembled using mounting notches, for forming furniture, or disassembled for authorizing their flat storage and facilitating their transport by user

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3443864A1 (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-02-20 Jean-Luc Ageneau Hinge, articulated device formed by or comprising at least one such hinge and method of manufacturing said hinge
FR3070189A1 (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-02-22 Jean-Luc Ageneau HINGE, ARTICULATED DEVICE FORMED BY OR COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SUCH HINGE AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SAID HINGE

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