WO2016019573A1 - Charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique et procédé de chauffage de feuilles de tabac par le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique - Google Patents

Charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique et procédé de chauffage de feuilles de tabac par le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016019573A1
WO2016019573A1 PCT/CN2014/083986 CN2014083986W WO2016019573A1 WO 2016019573 A1 WO2016019573 A1 WO 2016019573A1 CN 2014083986 W CN2014083986 W CN 2014083986W WO 2016019573 A1 WO2016019573 A1 WO 2016019573A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
heat source
cup
electronic hookah
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/083986
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘水根
Original Assignee
刘水根
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 刘水根 filed Critical 刘水根
Priority to PCT/CN2014/083986 priority Critical patent/WO2016019573A1/fr
Priority to CN201480001492.4A priority patent/CN105517455A/zh
Publication of WO2016019573A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016019573A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F1/00—Tobacco pipes
    • A24F1/30—Hookahs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an electronic hookah carbon and a method for heating the same.
  • the electronic hookah carbon on the market uses electric heating wire or electric heating sheet to generate heat, and heat is transferred to the tobacco leaf by heat radiation or heat conduction or heat convection generated by human smoking, and the tobacco leaf is heated to release the smoke.
  • the electric heating wire or the electric heating piece is arranged above the tobacco leaf, and the electric heating wire or the electric heating piece is provided with an air inlet. When the person smokes, the air enters from the air inlet, and the electric heating wire or the electric heating piece passes the electric heating wire.
  • the heat generated by the electric heating piece is brought to the tobacco leaf, and then passes through the tobacco leaf through the air outlet hole at the bottom of the cigarette lighter to enter the air passage of the hookah assembly, but in the case of no smoking action, since the hot air is light, the heat will rise and pass through Air outlet , Moreover, the heat radiation generated by the electric heating wire or the electric heating sheet is free to radiate to the surroundings, the heat loss is large, and the thermal efficiency is low; the second type, the electric heating wire or the electric heating sheet is around or below the tobacco leaf, that is, the electric heating wire or the electric heating piece Set inside the smoker, the heat generated by the electric heating wire or the electric heating piece is directly transmitted to the tobacco through the cigarette smoker, although the smoke is directly contacted with the tobacco leaf, the method is the same as the first 1
  • the heating efficiency of the method is high, but it is easy to burn the tobacco leaves, affecting the taste of the smoke, and because the generated heat is concentrated under the tobacco leaves, the upper tobacco leaves cannot get enough heat, especially when there is smoking action,
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an electronic hookah carbon and a method for heating the same, which solve the prior art electronic water soot carbon The problem of large heat loss, low thermal efficiency, and easy heating unevenness of the tobacco leaves.
  • an electronic hookah carbon for assembling with a hookah assembly comprising a casing, wherein the casing is provided with a heat source capable of generating heat radiation and used for The heat radiation generated by the heat source reflects a reflective cup that causes heat to collect, and the heat source is fixedly mounted in the reflective cup.
  • a smoke concentrator for holding tobacco leaves is disposed under the heat source in the casing; the inner wall surface of the reflector cup is parabolic and the opening is downward, and the smoke is smoked.
  • the opening of the device faces upward and opposes the opening of the reflector cup, one end of the heat source is fixedly mounted on the top end of the reflector cup, and the other end of the heat source extends in a direction toward the opening of the smoke receiver.
  • a heat resistant metal mesh for separating the tobacco leaf from the heat source is provided between the opening of the reflecting cup and the opening of the smoke slinger, the heat resistant metal mesh
  • the mesh size is smaller than the size of the tobacco leaf.
  • the casing includes an upper casing and a lower casing that are detachably connected; the reflecting cup is fixedly mounted at one end on a top cover of the upper casing, and the upper casing side A support plate for supporting an end of the other end opening of the reflector cup is mounted in the wall, an end of the reflector cup abuts on the support plate; a bottom cover of the lower case faces the An air flow tube for communicating with the smoke generated by the tobacco leaves is disposed in the direction of the smoke sniffer, and the smoke concentrator is connected to the air flow tube and fixedly mounted in the lower casing.
  • the gas flow tube is connected to a silicone tube communicating with the gas flow tube for circulating the smoke generated by the tobacco leaf to the hookah assembly, the silicone tube being away from the air flow.
  • One end of the tube is for assembly with the hookah assembly, and the silicone tube is provided with a one-way valve that opens toward the hookah assembly.
  • the top cover of the upper casing is provided with a first air inlet hole
  • the reflector cup is provided with a second air inlet hole communicating with the first air inlet hole.
  • the first air inlet hole, the second air inlet hole, the reflective cup, the smoke detector, the air flow tube and the silicone tube form an air flow passage communicating with each other.
  • a circuit board is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom cover of the lower casing, and the power board is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the power adapter has an external connection for plugging a first electrical jack of the power source and a second electrical jack for transferring electrical energy to the heat source, the second electrical jack being interposed with a power adapter, the power adapter being electrically connected to the The heat source is electrically connected.
  • an air flow sensor electrically connected to the circuit board is mounted in the silicone tube; the smoke concentrator is mounted to the opening of the reflective cup to be electrically connected to the circuit board.
  • a temperature sensor for determining the temperature of tobacco leaves.
  • the outer periphery of the reflecting cup is covered with heat insulating cotton.
  • the invention also provides a method for heating tobacco leaves by the above electronic hookah carbon, comprising the following steps:
  • the heat source generates heat radiation after being energized
  • the reflector cup reflects the heat radiation to concentrate the heat, and the air convection generated by the smoking brings the accumulated heat to the tobacco leaf to heat the tobacco leaf to generate smoke.
  • the electronic water-smoke carbon of the present invention and the method for heating the same have the following beneficial effects:
  • the electronic water-smoke carbon of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy production and assembly, and at the same time, the reflective cup which can reflect the heat radiation generated by the heat source back to the inner space of the reflector cup to accumulate heat, and the air convection generated by smoking brings the heat to the tobacco leaf. It avoids the free radiation of heat to the surroundings, reduces the loss of heat, improves the thermal efficiency, and saves energy and environmental protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembly of an electronic hookah carbon and a hookah assembly according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of the electronic hookah carbon of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the electronic water-smoke carbon of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the lower casing of the electronic hookah carbon of the present invention and its internal structure;
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the holed bolt of the electronic hookah carbon of the present invention.
  • an electronic hookah carbon is used to assemble with the hookah assembly 1 to form an electronic hookah.
  • Electronic hookah carbon includes a housing 2, a housing 2 is equipped with a heat source 5 for generating heat radiation and a reflector cup 4 for collecting heat of heat generated by the heat source 5, the heat source 5 is fixedly mounted in the reflector cup 4, and the heat source 5 is located in the casing 2 There is also a cigarette squeegee 3 for accommodating the tobacco leaf.
  • the inner wall surface of the reflector cup 4 is parabolic and the opening is downward, and the opening of the smoky device 3 faces upward and opposes the opening of the reflector cup 4, the heat source 5 One end is fixedly mounted on the top end of the reflector cup 4, and the other end of the heat source 5 extends toward the opening of the cigarette holder 3.
  • the housing 2 includes an upper housing 21 and a lower housing 22 that are detachably coupled, and an upper housing 21 and a lower housing 22 There is a sealing ring (not shown) to avoid entering the gas and disturbing the normal airflow path in the electronic hookah carbon.
  • the outer periphery of the lower half of the upper casing 21 is covered with a convex decorative sheet 23
  • the utility model is used for beautifying the appearance of the electronic hookah carbon, and the first electric socket 10 for inserting with the external power source is disposed on the lower casing 22, and the bottom cover of the lower casing 22 is convexly disposed toward the hookah assembly 1 in a hollow manner. unit 222.
  • the upper casing 21 and the lower casing 22 can be detachably connected by plugging, and specifically, a slot corresponding to the end of the lower casing 22 is formed on the end of the upper casing 21, and the lower casing Body 22
  • the end of the lower housing 22 is inserted into the slot of the upper housing 21; a slot adapted to the end of the upper housing 21 may be formed at the end of the lower housing 22, and the end of the upper housing 21 is inserted.
  • Into the lower casing 22 In the slot of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a slot 24 is formed between the outer wall of the upper casing 21 and the decorative sheet 23 to fit the end of the lower casing 22.
  • Upper housing 21 and lower housing 22 The upper case 21 may be detachably coupled to the outer periphery of the lower case 22, or the lower case 22 may be fastened to the outer periphery of the upper case 21 by a snap-fit connection.
  • the smoke eliminator 3 is installed in the lower casing 22, and the reflector cup 4 and the heat source 5 are installed in the upper casing 21, and the heat source is 5 It can be a halogen bulb, a tungsten bulb, or an infrared bulb to generate infrared heat radiation.
  • the reflector cup 4 is used for collecting the heat of the heat radiation generated by the heat source 5 toward the tobacco leaf to heat the tobacco leaf, and the reflecting cup 4
  • the inner wall is parabolic, substantially inverted bowl shape, which is beneficial for gathering heat radiation, and can minimize heat radiation.
  • the opening of the reflector cup is circular, and the inner diameter of the opening is preferably 30mm-70mm.
  • the opening of the reflector cup may have an inner diameter of 30 mm, 50 mm, 60 mm or 70 mm, most preferably 50 mm.
  • the inner wall of the reflector cup 4 is coated with a heat-reflecting film or a reflective cup. It is itself made of a material that reflects heat radiation.
  • the heat source 5 is disposed above the cigarette lighter 3, and does not need to be in contact with the tobacco leaf to avoid uneven heating, and a reflective cup capable of collecting heat of heat radiation is added. It can avoid the free radiation of heat to the surroundings, reduce heat loss, and greatly improve the thermal efficiency.
  • the distance from the end of the heat source 5 facing the cigarette holder 3 to the top end of the cigarette holder 3 is preferably 2 mm to 10 mm.
  • the distance of the end of the heat source 5 extending toward the opening of the smoke-storing device 3 and the opening of the smoke-storing device 3 may be 2mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 10mm, most preferably 4mm.
  • the opening of the reflector cup 4 faces downward, the opening of the cigarette holder 3 faces upward, the opening of the cigarette holder 3 and the reflector cup 4
  • the openings are opposite and close to each other.
  • a heat-resistant metal mesh 6 is provided between the opening of the reflector cup 4 and the opening of the smoke-storing device 3 for isolating the tobacco leaf from the heat source 5, and the heat-resistant metal mesh 6
  • the mesh size is smaller than the size of the tobacco leaf, and the tobacco leaves are prevented from entering the reflective cup 4 and directly contacting the heat source 5.
  • the heat-resistant metal mesh 6 can be fixedly mounted at the opening of the reflector cup 4, or it can be directly covered in the smoke-storing device 3
  • the opening is detachably connected to the cigarette lighter 3, wherein the detachable connection is for facilitating the opening of the heat-resistant metal mesh 6 when the tobacco container 3 is replaced; of course, the heat-resistant metal mesh 6 is directly fixedly mounted on the reflective cup. 4 Open the opening of the reflector cup 4, so that the heat-resistant metal mesh 6 is not installed on the smoker 3, which makes it easier to change the tobacco leaf.
  • the upper casing 21 and the lower casing 22 The detachable connection is also for the purpose of facilitating the easy separation of the upper casing 21 and the lower casing 22, thereby facilitating the opening of the smoke sniffer 3 to be replaced.
  • one end of the reflector cup 4 is fixedly mounted on the top cover of the upper casing 21 by screws or welding and pasting, and the upper casing 21 is attached.
  • a support plate 7 for supporting the other end end of the reflector cup 4 is protruded in the lower side wall, and the other end of the reflection cup 4 is an opening of the reflection cup 4, so that the end portion of the opening of the reflection cup 4 can abut
  • the support plate 7 is preferably a glass-ceramic plate which is resistant to high temperatures and has low thermal conductivity.
  • the outer periphery of the reflector cup 4 is covered with an insulating cotton 41 for isolating the heat on the reflecting cup 4 to prevent the upper casing 21 The heat is too high.
  • a substantially cylindrical air flow tube 221 is protruded from the bottom cover of the lower casing 22 toward the smoke sniffer 3, and the smoke concentrator
  • the bottom wall of 3 faces the inner recess of the smoke sniffer 3 to form a recess 31 which is open at both ends, and the air flow tube 221 is inserted into the recess 31 of the sniffer 3 to communicate with the sniffer 3, and the air flow tube 221
  • the inner wall has internal threads and is threaded by the external thread of the perforated bolt 32 as shown in Fig. 5 to match the internal thread of the air flow tube 221, as shown in Fig.
  • the perforated bolt 32 includes a nut 321 And the stud 322, the nut 321 is pressed against the smoke eliminator 3, and the nut 321 is provided with a vent 323 for the smoke generated by the tobacco leaf, the stud 322 is a hollow cylindrical shape, and the stud 322 The outer circumference has an external thread.
  • the end of the gas flow tube 221 away from the smoke detector 3 is connected to a silicone tube that communicates with the gas flow tube 221.
  • the bottom cover of the lower casing 22 is convexly disposed in the direction of the hookah assembly 1 for inserting and fixing the hollow penetrating portion 222 of the silicone tube 8, and one end of the silicone tube 8 is inserted into the penetrating portion 222.
  • the inner end of the silicone tube 8 is assembled with the hookah assembly 1 by means of pasting or the like, and the smoke generated by the tobacco leaves is circulated into the hookah assembly 1.
  • a check valve 81 is opened in the direction of the hookah assembly 1 so as to prevent the water in the hookah assembly 1 from flowing back into the smoker 3 during the blowback of the aspirin.
  • Valve 81 Installed on the silicone tube 8 away from the end of the hookah assembly 1, which facilitates the assembly and assembly operations.
  • it can be installed in other positions in the silicone tube 8, the check valve 81 and the silicone tube. Rotate the connection and connect by folding or the like.
  • a filter screen 82 for filtering the tobacco leaves is installed below the perforated bolts 32 for avoiding the vent holes 323 from the perforated bolts 32. The passing tobacco leaves enter the hookah assembly 1.
  • a circuit board 9 is soldered to the inner wall of the bottom cover of the lower casing 22, and a power adapter is electrically connected to the circuit board 9. 91.
  • the power adapter 91 has a first electrical jack 10 for plugging an external power source toward the outside of the lower housing 22.
  • the power adapter 91 further has a second power for transferring power to the heat source 5.
  • Jack 20, as shown in FIG. 3, a power adapter 92 is inserted into the second electrical jack 20, and the power adapter 92 is electrically connected to the two pins of the heat source 5 through the electric wire 93 as a heat source. powered by.
  • the power adapter 92 can be easily pulled out from the second electrical socket 20, and the power adapter is replaced after the tobacco leaves are replaced. 92 Insert into the second electrical jack 20 and continue to use it when it is installed. A fuse 94 is also provided on the circuit board 9 for protecting the circuit.
  • a first air inlet hole 11 is opened in the top cover of the upper casing 21, and preferably eight first air inlet holes 11 are opened. And the edge of the top cover of the upper casing 21 is evenly arranged, so that the airflow can be uniformly entered into the electronic hookah carbon, thereby better enhancing the smoking effect and the smoking taste.
  • the reflector cup 4 is provided with a second air inlet hole communicating with the first air inlet hole 11 12, it can be understood that when the outer surface of the reflector cup 4 is covered with the heat insulating cotton 41, in order to make the second air inlet hole 12 communicate with the first air inlet hole 11, it is inevitable that the reflective cup 4 is not covered with heat insulation.
  • the second air inlet 12 is opened in the position of the second air inlet 12 in the embodiment, such that the first air inlet hole 11, the second air inlet hole 12, the reflection cup 4, and the first air inlet hole 12 Smoker 3
  • the air flow tube 221 and the silicone tube 8 form a complete communicating air passage.
  • the airflow enters the interior of the electronic hookah carbon through the first air inlet 11 on the top cover of the upper casing 21, and then passes through the reflector cup.
  • the upper second air inlet hole 12 enters the inside of the reflector cup 4, and brings the hot air inside the reflector cup 4 to the smoke detector 3, and the tobacco leaf is heated by the hot air to generate smoke, and passes through the vent hole 323 on the holed bolt 32.
  • An air flow sensor electrically connected to the circuit board 9 is mounted in the silicone tube 8 It communicates with the airflow passage to sense whether or not there is airflow, thereby controlling the operation of the electronic hookah carbon.
  • An electrically connected temperature sensor (not shown) is used to determine the temperature of the tobacco leaf and thereby control the intensity of heat source 5 heating.
  • a touch switch (not shown) can be placed outside the lower housing 22, and the LOGO can be printed on the touch switch.
  • the touch switch is equipped with three-color LED lamps to indicate high, medium and low gears of different heating powers, and the touch switch and the LED lamp are electrically connected to the circuit board 9.
  • the electronic hookah carbon is fixed on the hookah assembly 1, connected to the power supply, and the touch switch is long pressed by hand 5
  • the touch switch receives the power-on signal, and performs the power-on action through the control of the circuit board 9
  • the touch switch is double-pressed twice to switch the gear position, and three high-middle-low gear positions are set to simulate the amount of charcoal of the traditional hookah through the three colors. led
  • display the gear position connect to the external power source through the power adapter 91, and transfer the power to the power adapter 92 and the electric lead 93 to transfer the electric energy to the heat source 5
  • the temperature sensor detects the instantaneous temperature of the tobacco leaf.
  • the heat source 5 Switching to low power and LED flashing prompts the user to use; when the user smokes, the airflow enters the interior of the electronic hookah carbon through the first air inlet 11 in the top cover of the upper casing 21, and then passes through the second air inlet hole on the reflector cup 4. 12 Entering the inside of the reflector cup 4, the hot air inside the reflector cup 4 is brought to the smoke detector 3, and the tobacco leaves are heated by the hot air to generate smoke, and enter the airflow tube through the vent hole 323 of the holed bolt 32.
  • the smoke flow triggers the air flow sensor 95 disposed on the silicone tube 8, and the air flow sensor 95 senses that the user has a smoking action and increases the heat source.
  • the power is required to reach the temperature required by the user's selected gear position; when the user does not smoke, the air flow sensor 95 does not work, the heat source 5 maintains a low power state, and the temperature of the tobacco leaf is maintained in the range of 50-195 degrees, when the temperature is higher than At 195 degrees, heat source 5 temporarily stops working, and when the temperature is below 50 degrees, heat source 5 lights up and operates at low power.
  • the electronic water-smoke carbon of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easy production and assembly, and the heat source is installed above the smoke-storing device by placing the tobacco leaf in the cigarette-smoke device, thereby avoiding direct contact between the heat source and the tobacco leaf, so that the heating unevenness of the tobacco leaf is not generated.
  • the heat source is installed above the smoke-storing device by placing the tobacco leaf in the cigarette-smoke device, thereby avoiding direct contact between the heat source and the tobacco leaf, so that the heating unevenness of the tobacco leaf is not generated.
  • retrofitting cups that can reflect the heat radiation generated by the heat source back to the internal space to prevent heat from being radiated, the heat is prevented from radiating to the surroundings, the heat loss is reduced, the thermal efficiency is improved, and the energy saving and environmental protection are improved.
  • the above-mentioned electronic hookah carbon heats the tobacco leaf by: fixing the electronic hookah carbon to the hookah assembly 1 , connecting the power source, and pressing the touch switch by hand 5 seconds, the touch switch receives the power-on signal, and performs the power-on action through the control of the circuit board 9; double-presses the touch switch twice to switch the gear position, and sets three high, medium, and low gear positions to simulate the amount of charcoal of the traditional hookah, through the three colors.
  • the temperature sensor detects the instantaneous temperature of the tobacco leaf.
  • the heat source 5 Switching to low power and LED flashing prompts the user to use; when the user smokes, the airflow enters the interior of the electronic hookah carbon through the first air inlet 11 in the top cover of the upper casing 21, and then passes through the second air inlet hole on the reflector cup 4.
  • the reflector cup 4 collects the heat of heat generated by the heat source 5 and concentrates the heat toward the direction of the tobacco leaf, and the heat is carried by the airflow to the smoke detector 3
  • the tobacco leaves are heated to generate smoke, and the smoke flow passes through the vent hole 323 of the perforated bolt 32 into the air flow tube 221, and the check valve 81 is blown open into the silicone tube 8, and the smoke flow is triggered to be set in the silicone tube 8
  • the upper air flow sensor 95 the air flow sensor 95 senses that the user has a smoking action, increases the power of the heat source 5 to reach the temperature required by the user selected gear position; when the user does not smoke, the air flow sensor 95
  • the heat source 5 maintains a low power state, maintaining the temperature of the tobacco leaf in the range of 50-195 degrees.
  • the heat source 5 temporarily stops working, and when the temperature is lower than 50 degrees, the heat source 5 Light up and work at low power.

Abstract

L'invention concerne du charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique et un procédé de chauffage de feuilles de tabac par le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique. Le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique est destiné à être assemblé conjointement avec un ensemble narguilé. Le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique comprend un logement. Une source de chaleur et une coupelle réfléchissante sont montées dans le logement. La source de chaleur peut générer un rayonnement de chaleur. La coupelle réfléchissante est utilisée pour réfléchir le rayonnement de chaleur généré par la source de chaleur de manière à permettre la collecte de chaleur. La source de chaleur est montée de manière fixe dans la coupelle réfléchissante. Le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique présente une structure simple et est facile à produire et à assembler. Par l'agencement supplémentaire de la coupelle réfléchissante qui permet de réfléchir le rayonnement de chaleur généré par la source de chaleur vers l'espace interne de la coupelle réfléchissante de manière à permettre la collecte de chaleur, de la chaleur est fournie aux feuilles de tabac au moyen d'une convection d'air générée par le tabagisme, le rayonnement de chaleur libre en direction de la périphérie est empêché, la perte de chaleur est réduite, l'efficacité thermique est améliorée, l'énergie est économisée et le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique est respectueux de l'environnement.
PCT/CN2014/083986 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 Charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique et procédé de chauffage de feuilles de tabac par le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique WO2016019573A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2014/083986 WO2016019573A1 (fr) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 Charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique et procédé de chauffage de feuilles de tabac par le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique
CN201480001492.4A CN105517455A (zh) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 一种电子水烟碳及其加热烟叶的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2014/083986 WO2016019573A1 (fr) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 Charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique et procédé de chauffage de feuilles de tabac par le charbon de bois pour narguilé électronique

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WO2016019573A1 true WO2016019573A1 (fr) 2016-02-11

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