WO2016011957A1 - No-water display fire hydrant - Google Patents

No-water display fire hydrant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016011957A1
WO2016011957A1 PCT/CN2015/084888 CN2015084888W WO2016011957A1 WO 2016011957 A1 WO2016011957 A1 WO 2016011957A1 CN 2015084888 W CN2015084888 W CN 2015084888W WO 2016011957 A1 WO2016011957 A1 WO 2016011957A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
water
waterless
cavity
shielding plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/084888
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯林
Original Assignee
冯林
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 冯林 filed Critical 冯林
Priority to CN201580002354.2A priority Critical patent/CN105682751A/en
Publication of WO2016011957A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016011957A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/20Hydrants, e.g. wall-hoses, wall units, plug-in cabinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/50Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire hydrant, in particular to a waterless display fire hydrant.
  • fire hydrants used for fire fighting due to various reasons, sometimes there is no hidden danger of water; if the fire hydrant has no water, the appearance of the fire hydrant is difficult to see, it is unfavorable for fire fighting, one can display the fire hydrant Whether there is water and no water shows that fire hydrants have become a need to eliminate the safety hazards of fire hydrants.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a waterless display fire hydrant for displaying whether the fire hydrant has water, eliminating and reducing the safety hazard of the fire hydrant without water.
  • no water display hydrant including a drain valve and a fire joint
  • the water inlet of the drain valve is provided with a water display device
  • the water display device comprises a display screen and a floating display device, the display screen and The water inlet joint is sealed and connected, and the floating display device is installed in the water inlet joint
  • the display screen is provided with a sealed cavity, and the sealed cavity is connected with the water inlet passage of the water inlet joint, and the sealed cavity includes a display cavity and a see-through screen, and the perspective
  • the screen is made of transparent material, and there is no water mark and alarm phone number in the display cavity.
  • the water mark is Chinese “waterless” text and English “waterless” text.
  • the waterless mark and the alarm phone number are located in the display cavity.
  • the upper display part includes a floating ball, a first guiding rod, a first guiding sleeve and a shielding baffle.
  • the shielding baffle is located in the display cavity, and the shielding baffle is located in front of the waterless sign and the alarm telephone number, and the first guiding sleeve Fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water inlet connector, the first guiding rod is movably fitted in the first guiding sleeve, and the shielding plate is fixedly connected with the floating ball; since the water is transparent, the perspective screen is Water visual and obvious visual distinction anhydrous with anhydrous flag can clearly show a perspective view screen containing water or anhydrous.
  • the principle of waterless display of fire hydrant is: when using, connect the water inlet connector of the water hydrant to the fire pipe of the water pipe, and make the center line of the first guide rod perpendicular to the horizon, and the tap water enters the waterless display fire.
  • the floating ball in the water inlet joint overcomes the gravity of the floating ball, the first guiding rod and the shielding plate under the action of water pressure, and the floating ball drives the shielding plate to rise to the display cavity.
  • the water mark and the alarm telephone number of the upper part of the display cavity are blocked by the shielding plate.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the water hydrant is displayed without water, and the water display device is provided, and the water display device for displaying the fire hydrant without water can observe whether the fire hydrant has water, and if the fire hydrant is waterless, the water display device displays Out of the alarm maintenance dialogue, everyone can immediately notify the maintenance department to come to the repair, reduce the loopholes in the fire inspection, and eliminate the hidden dangers of the fire hydrant.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water hydrant when there is no water
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water hydrant without water.
  • FIG 1 shows the structure diagram of the water hydrant when there is water and the structure diagram of the water hydrant shown in Figure 2 when there is no water.
  • the water hydrant is displayed without water, including the drain valve 1 and the fire joint 2, and the water is discharged.
  • the water inlet connector 3 of the valve 1 is provided with a water display device 4, the water display device 4 includes a display screen 5 and a floating display device 6, the display screen 5 is sealingly connected with the water inlet connector 3, and the floating display device 6 is mounted to the water inlet connector 3.
  • the display screen 5 is provided with a sealing cavity 7 which communicates with the water inlet passage 23 of the water inlet joint 3, the sealing cavity 7 includes a display cavity 8 and a see-through screen 9, and the see-through screen 9 is made of a transparent material.
  • the display cavity 8 is provided with a waterless mark 10 and an alarm telephone number 11.
  • the waterless mark 10 is a Chinese "waterless” text and an English “waterless” text
  • the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 are located in the display cavity.
  • the upper half 12 of the floating display device 6 includes a floating ball 13, a first guiding rod 14, a first guiding sleeve 15 and a shielding plate 16.
  • the shielding plate 16 is located in the display cavity 8, and the shielding plate 16 is located in the waterless mark.
  • the first guide sleeve 15 and The inner wall 17 of the water joint 3 is fixedly connected, the first guiding rod 14 is movably fitted in the first guiding sleeve 15, and the shielding plate 16 is fixedly connected with the floating ball 13; since the water is transparent, there is visual and non-aqueous water in the transparent screen 9 The visual difference of water is not obvious, and the use of the waterless mark 10 can clearly show that there is water or water in the see-through screen 9.
  • the waterless display hydrant works on the principle that, when in use, the water inlet joint 3 of the water hydrant is connected to the fire pipe of the water pipe, and the center line of the first guide 14 is perpendicular to the horizon, and the tap water enters the water. After the fire hydrant is displayed, the floating ball 13 in the water inlet joint 3 overcomes the gravity of the floating ball 13, the first guide rod 14 and the shielding plate 16 under the action of the water pressure, and the floating ball 13 drives the shielding plate 16 to rise to the display cavity.
  • the upper half 12 of the cover member 16 blocks the waterless mark 10 of the upper half 12 of the display cavity 8 and the alarm telephone number 11 by means of the shielding plate 16, so that the water mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 cannot be seen on the see-through screen 9, thereby It is judged that there is water in the fire hydrant; when no water is displayed in the fire hydrant, the floating ball 13 and the shielding plate 16 are moved downward by their own gravity, and the shielding plate 16 is lowered to the display cavity 7 After the lower half 18 stops descending, and the shutter 16 descends to the lower half 18 of the display cavity 7, the shutter 16 leaves the position of the water-free mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11, and people can see no on the see-through screen 9. Water mark 10 and alarm number 11, thereby determining which of anhydrous anhydrous display hydrant; and maintenance of alarm telephone numbers 11 through contact.
  • the tap water in the water inlet joint 3 overcomes the gravity of the float ball 13, the first guide rod 14, the shielding plate 16 and the compression under the action of water pressure.
  • the spring force of the spring 19 rises, the float ball 13 drives the shutter 16 to the upper half 12 of the display cavity 8, and the water mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 of the upper half 12 of the display cavity 8 are blocked by the shielding plate 16;
  • the floating ball 13, the first guiding rod 14, and the shielding plate 16 are moved downward by the gravity of the self-loading force and the elastic force of the compression spring 19, and the shielding plate 16 is lowered to the display cavity.
  • the shutter 16 leaves the position where the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 are blocked.
  • the surface color of the display cavity 8 is blue
  • the surface color of the shielding plate 16 is blue
  • the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 The surface color is red
  • the non-alarm state of the water hydrant is: the visual fluoroscopy screen 9 shows that the cavity 8 is transparent water, and the shielding plate 15 is located in the upper half 12 of the display cavity 7, and the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 is blocked by the shielding plate 15, and the waterless sign 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 cannot be seen through the see-through screen 9;
  • the alarm state of the waterless display hydrant is: visually seeing the screen 9, showing the cavity 8 Without transparent water, the display screen 5 is in an alarm state, and the shielding plate 15 is located in the lower half 18 of the display cavity 7.
  • the shielding plate 15 cannot block the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11, and the water can be seen through the see-through screen 9. Mark 10 and alarm telephone number 11; when the water hydrant is not in the alarm state, the drain valve 1 is in the closed state; When the fire hydrant is in the alarm state, the drain valve 1 is in the closed state.
  • a compression spring 19 is disposed between the first guide sleeve 15 and the floating ball 13, and the compression spring 19 is sleeved on the first guiding rod 14, One end of the compression spring 19 is in contact with the first guide sleeve 15, and the other end of the compression spring 19 is in contact with the float ball 13.
  • the inner wall 17 of the water inlet joint 3 is provided with a second guide sleeve 20, and the lower end of the floating ball 13 is fixedly connected with a second guiding rod 21, the upper end of the floating ball 13 and the first A guiding rod 14 is fixedly connected, the second guiding rod 21 is located in the second guiding sleeve 20, and the second guiding rod 21 is mechanically coupled with the second guiding sleeve 20; the first guiding rod 14, the first guiding sleeve 15, and the second guiding
  • the center lines of the rod 21 and the second guide sleeve 20 are the same.
  • the area of the shielding plate 15 is larger than the area of the upper half 12 of the display cavity 8, and the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 are located in the display cavity.
  • the shutter 15 can completely cover the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11.
  • the distance from the upper end of the floating ball 13 to the first guiding sleeve 15 is greater than the stroke of the shielding plate 16, and the distance from the lower end of the floating ball 13 to the second guiding sleeve 20 is larger than the shielding plate. 16 trips.
  • the sealing cavity 7 is provided with a guiding groove 22, and the shielding plate 16 is connected with the dynamic fit of the guiding groove 22; the guiding groove 22 is perpendicular to the horizontal line.
  • the upper end of the first guide rod 14 is provided with a limiting block 24, and the limiting block 24 is fixedly connected to the first guiding rod 14 by screws 25.
  • the first guide sleeve 15 is provided with a first bracket 26 and a first guide hole 27, and the first bracket 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall 17 of the water inlet joint 3, and the second guide sleeve 20 is provided for ensuring the waterless display of the hydrant fire water.
  • a second bracket 28 and a second guide hole 29 are provided, and the second bracket 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall 17 of the water inlet joint 3.

Abstract

Provided is a no-water display fire hydrant, comprising a water release valve (1) and a fire-control connector (2); the water inlet connector (3) of the water release valve (1) is provided with a water display device (4); the water display device (4) comprises a display screen (5) and a floating display device (6); the display screen (5) is provided with a sealed cavity (7); the sealed cavity (7) comprises a display cavity (8) and a transparent view screen (9); the display cavity (8) is internally provided with a no-water marker (10) and an alarm telephone number (11); the floating display device (6) comprises a float (13), a first guide rod (14), a first guide sleeve (15), and a baffle (16); the baffle (16) is located inside the display cavity (8), and the baffle (16) is located in front of the no-water marker (10) and the alarm telephone number (11); the first guide sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the water inlet connector (3); the first guide rod (14) is movably fitted inside the first guide sleeve (15); the baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the float (13); people can observe, from the water display device (4) of the no-water display fire hydrant, whether the fire hydrant has water; if the fire hydrant has no water, the water display device (4) displays an alarm repair dialog, and any person can immediately inform a maintenance department to come for service, thus eliminating the risk of the fire hydrant having no water.

Description

无水显示消防栓Waterless display fire hydrant 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种消防栓,特别是一种无水显示消防栓。The invention relates to a fire hydrant, in particular to a waterless display fire hydrant.
背景技术Background technique
目前,用于消防灭火的消防栓,由于方方面面的原因,有时会出现没有水的隐患;如果消防栓没有水,于消防栓的外观难也以看见,对消防灭火不利,一种能显示消防栓是否有水的无水显示消防栓已成为消除消防栓存在安全隐患的需要。At present, fire hydrants used for fire fighting, due to various reasons, sometimes there is no hidden danger of water; if the fire hydrant has no water, the appearance of the fire hydrant is difficult to see, it is unfavorable for fire fighting, one can display the fire hydrant Whether there is water and no water shows that fire hydrants have become a need to eliminate the safety hazards of fire hydrants.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种无水显示消防栓,用于显示消防栓是否有水,消除以及减少消防栓无水的安全隐患。The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a waterless display fire hydrant for displaying whether the fire hydrant has water, eliminating and reducing the safety hazard of the fire hydrant without water.
本发明所采用的技术方案是:无水显示消防栓,包括有放水阀以及消防接头,放水阀的进水接头设有水显示装置,水显示装置包括有显示屏以及浮动显示装置,显示屏与进水接头密封连接,浮动显示装置安装于进水接头内;显示屏设有密封型腔,密封型腔与进水接头的进水通道连通,密封型腔包括有显示型腔以及透视屏,透视屏由透明材料构成,显示型腔内设有无水标志以及报警电话号码,无水标志为中文“无水”文字以及英文“无水”文字,无水标志以及报警电话号码位于显示型腔的上半部;浮动显示装置包括有浮球、第一导杆、第一导套以及遮挡板,遮挡板位于显示型腔内,遮挡板位于无水标志以及报警电话号码的前面,第一导套与进水接头的内壁固定连接,第一导杆动配合于第一导套内,遮挡板与浮球固定连接;由于水是透明的,透视屏里面有水的视觉与无水的视觉区别不明显,利用无水标志能清楚显示透视屏里面有水或者无水。The technical solution adopted by the invention is: no water display hydrant, including a drain valve and a fire joint, the water inlet of the drain valve is provided with a water display device, and the water display device comprises a display screen and a floating display device, the display screen and The water inlet joint is sealed and connected, and the floating display device is installed in the water inlet joint; the display screen is provided with a sealed cavity, and the sealed cavity is connected with the water inlet passage of the water inlet joint, and the sealed cavity includes a display cavity and a see-through screen, and the perspective The screen is made of transparent material, and there is no water mark and alarm phone number in the display cavity. The water mark is Chinese “waterless” text and English “waterless” text. The waterless mark and the alarm phone number are located in the display cavity. The upper display part includes a floating ball, a first guiding rod, a first guiding sleeve and a shielding baffle. The shielding baffle is located in the display cavity, and the shielding baffle is located in front of the waterless sign and the alarm telephone number, and the first guiding sleeve Fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water inlet connector, the first guiding rod is movably fitted in the first guiding sleeve, and the shielding plate is fixedly connected with the floating ball; since the water is transparent, the perspective screen is Water visual and obvious visual distinction anhydrous with anhydrous flag can clearly show a perspective view screen containing water or anhydrous.
无水显示消防栓的工作原理是:使用时,将无水显示消防栓的进水接头与自来水管的消防管道连接,并且使第一导杆的中心线与地平线垂直,自来水进入无水显示消防栓后,进水接头内的浮球在水压的作用下克服浮球、第一导杆以及遮挡板的重力上升,浮球带动遮挡板上升到显示型腔的 上半部,利用遮挡板遮挡住显示型腔上半部的无水标志以及报警电话号码,人们于透视屏不能看见无水标志以及报警电话号码,从而判断无水显示消防栓里面有水;当无水显示消防栓内无水通入后,浮球以及遮挡板在自身的重力作用下向下移动,遮挡板下降到显示型腔的下半部后停止下降,遮挡板下降到显示型腔的下半部后,遮挡板离开了遮挡无水标志以及报警电话号码的位置,人们能于透视屏看见无水标志以及报警电话号码,从而判断无水显示消防栓里面无水;并通过报警电话号码联系维修。The principle of waterless display of fire hydrant is: when using, connect the water inlet connector of the water hydrant to the fire pipe of the water pipe, and make the center line of the first guide rod perpendicular to the horizon, and the tap water enters the waterless display fire. After the bolt is applied, the floating ball in the water inlet joint overcomes the gravity of the floating ball, the first guiding rod and the shielding plate under the action of water pressure, and the floating ball drives the shielding plate to rise to the display cavity. In the upper part, the water mark and the alarm telephone number of the upper part of the display cavity are blocked by the shielding plate. People can not see the water mark and the alarm telephone number on the fluoroscopic screen, thereby judging that there is water in the water hydrant; After no water is displayed in the fire hydrant, the floating ball and the shielding plate move downward under the gravity of the damper. The shielding plate is lowered to the lower half of the display cavity and then stops falling. The shielding plate is lowered to the display cavity. After the lower half, the shielding plate leaves the position where the water mark and the alarm telephone number are blocked. People can see the waterless sign and the alarm telephone number on the perspective screen, so as to judge that there is no water in the fire hydrant; and pass the alarm telephone number. Contact repair.
本发明的有益效果是:无水显示消防栓,设有水显示装置,人们能于无水显示消防栓的水显示装置观察到消防栓是否有水,万一消防栓无水,水显示装置显示出报警维修对话,人人均可立即通知维修部门前来维修,减少消防检查的漏洞,消除消防栓无水的隐患。The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the water hydrant is displayed without water, and the water display device is provided, and the water display device for displaying the fire hydrant without water can observe whether the fire hydrant has water, and if the fire hydrant is waterless, the water display device displays Out of the alarm maintenance dialogue, everyone can immediately notify the maintenance department to come to the repair, reduce the loopholes in the fire inspection, and eliminate the hidden dangers of the fire hydrant.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是无水显示消防栓有水时的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water hydrant when there is no water;
图2是无水显示消防栓无水时的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water hydrant without water.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明进行进一步的说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
图1所示的无水显示消防栓有水时的结构示意图以及图2所示无水显示消防栓无水时的结构示意图,无水显示消防栓,包括有放水阀1以及消防接头2,放水阀1的进水接头3设有水显示装置4,水显示装置4包括有显示屏5以及浮动显示装置6,显示屏5与进水接头3密封连接,浮动显示装置6安装于进水接头3内;显示屏5设有密封型腔7,密封型腔7与进水接头3的进水通道23连通,密封型腔7包括有显示型腔8以及透视屏9,透视屏9由透明材料构成,显示型腔8内设有无水标志10以及报警电话号码11,无水标志10为中文“无水”文字以及英文“无水”文字,无水标志10以及报警电话号码11位于显示型腔8的上半部12;浮动显示装置6包括有浮球13、第一导杆14、第一导套15以及遮挡板16,遮挡板16位于显示型腔8内,遮挡板16位于无水标志10以及报警电话号码11的前面,第一导套15与进水接头3的内壁17固定连接,第一导杆14动配合于第一导套15内,遮挡板16与浮球13固定连接;由于水是透明的,透视屏9里面有水的视觉与无水的视觉区别不明显,利用无水标志10能清楚显示透视屏9里面有水或者无水。 Figure 1 shows the structure diagram of the water hydrant when there is water and the structure diagram of the water hydrant shown in Figure 2 when there is no water. The water hydrant is displayed without water, including the drain valve 1 and the fire joint 2, and the water is discharged. The water inlet connector 3 of the valve 1 is provided with a water display device 4, the water display device 4 includes a display screen 5 and a floating display device 6, the display screen 5 is sealingly connected with the water inlet connector 3, and the floating display device 6 is mounted to the water inlet connector 3. The display screen 5 is provided with a sealing cavity 7 which communicates with the water inlet passage 23 of the water inlet joint 3, the sealing cavity 7 includes a display cavity 8 and a see-through screen 9, and the see-through screen 9 is made of a transparent material. The display cavity 8 is provided with a waterless mark 10 and an alarm telephone number 11. The waterless mark 10 is a Chinese "waterless" text and an English "waterless" text, the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 are located in the display cavity. The upper half 12 of the floating display device 6 includes a floating ball 13, a first guiding rod 14, a first guiding sleeve 15 and a shielding plate 16. The shielding plate 16 is located in the display cavity 8, and the shielding plate 16 is located in the waterless mark. 10 and the front of the alarm telephone number 11, the first guide sleeve 15 and The inner wall 17 of the water joint 3 is fixedly connected, the first guiding rod 14 is movably fitted in the first guiding sleeve 15, and the shielding plate 16 is fixedly connected with the floating ball 13; since the water is transparent, there is visual and non-aqueous water in the transparent screen 9 The visual difference of water is not obvious, and the use of the waterless mark 10 can clearly show that there is water or water in the see-through screen 9.
无水显示消防栓的工作原理是:使用时,将无水显示消防栓的进水接头3与自来水管的消防管道连接,并且使第一导杆14的中心线与地平线垂直,自来水进入无水显示消防栓后,进水接头3内的浮球13在水压的作用下克服浮球13、第一导杆14以及遮挡板16的重力上升,浮球13带动遮挡板16上升到显示型腔8的上半部12,利用遮挡板16遮挡住显示型腔8上半部12的无水标志10以及报警电话号码11,人们于透视屏9不能看见无水标志10以及报警电话号码11,从而判断无水显示消防栓里面有水;当无水显示消防栓内无水通入后,浮球13以及遮挡板16在自身的重力作用下向下移动,遮挡板16下降到显示型腔7的下半部18后停止下降,遮挡板16下降到显示型腔7的下半部18后,遮挡板16离开了遮挡无水标志10以及报警电话号码11的位置,人们能于透视屏9看见无水标志10以及报警电话号码11,从而判断无水显示消防栓里面无水;并通过报警电话号码11联系维修。The waterless display hydrant works on the principle that, when in use, the water inlet joint 3 of the water hydrant is connected to the fire pipe of the water pipe, and the center line of the first guide 14 is perpendicular to the horizon, and the tap water enters the water. After the fire hydrant is displayed, the floating ball 13 in the water inlet joint 3 overcomes the gravity of the floating ball 13, the first guide rod 14 and the shielding plate 16 under the action of the water pressure, and the floating ball 13 drives the shielding plate 16 to rise to the display cavity. The upper half 12 of the cover member 16 blocks the waterless mark 10 of the upper half 12 of the display cavity 8 and the alarm telephone number 11 by means of the shielding plate 16, so that the water mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 cannot be seen on the see-through screen 9, thereby It is judged that there is water in the fire hydrant; when no water is displayed in the fire hydrant, the floating ball 13 and the shielding plate 16 are moved downward by their own gravity, and the shielding plate 16 is lowered to the display cavity 7 After the lower half 18 stops descending, and the shutter 16 descends to the lower half 18 of the display cavity 7, the shutter 16 leaves the position of the water-free mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11, and people can see no on the see-through screen 9. Water mark 10 and alarm number 11, thereby determining which of anhydrous anhydrous display hydrant; and maintenance of alarm telephone numbers 11 through contact.
无水显示消防栓工作时,自来水进入无水显示消防栓后,进水接头3内的浮球13在水压的作用下克服浮球13、第一导杆14、遮挡板16的重力以及压缩弹簧19的弹力上升,浮球13带动遮挡板16上升到显示型腔8的上半部12,利用遮挡板16遮挡住显示型腔8上半部12的无水标志10以及报警电话号码11;当无水显示消防栓内无水通入后,浮球13、第一导杆14、遮挡板16在自身的重力以及压缩弹簧19的弹力作用下向下移动,遮挡板16下降到显示型腔7的下半部18后停止下降,遮挡板16离开了遮挡无水标志10以及报警电话号码11的位置。When the water hydrant is not displayed, the tap water in the water inlet joint 3 overcomes the gravity of the float ball 13, the first guide rod 14, the shielding plate 16 and the compression under the action of water pressure. The spring force of the spring 19 rises, the float ball 13 drives the shutter 16 to the upper half 12 of the display cavity 8, and the water mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 of the upper half 12 of the display cavity 8 are blocked by the shielding plate 16; When no water is displayed in the fire hydrant, the floating ball 13, the first guiding rod 14, and the shielding plate 16 are moved downward by the gravity of the self-loading force and the elastic force of the compression spring 19, and the shielding plate 16 is lowered to the display cavity. After the lower half 18 of the seventh portion 18 stops descending, the shutter 16 leaves the position where the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 are blocked.
为了使无水显示消防栓的有水状态与无水状态有明显懂得区别,显示型腔8的表面颜色为蓝色,遮挡板16的表面颜色为蓝色,无水标志10以及报警电话号码11的表面颜色为红色,无水显示消防栓的非报警状态为:目视透视屏9,显示型腔8内为透明的水,遮挡板15位于显示型腔7的上半部12,无水标志10以及报警电话号码11被遮挡板15遮挡,透过透视屏9不能看见无水标志10以及报警电话号码11;无水显示消防栓的报警状态为:目视透视屏9,显示型腔8内无透明的水,显示屏5为报警状态,遮挡板15位于显示型腔7的下半部18,遮挡板15不能遮挡无水标志10以及报警电话号码11,透过透视屏9能看见无水标志10以及报警电话号码11;无水显示消防栓为非报警状态时,放水阀1处于关闭状态;无水显 示消防栓为报警状态时,放水阀1处于关闭状态。In order to make the difference between the water state and the waterless state of the waterless display hydrant, the surface color of the display cavity 8 is blue, the surface color of the shielding plate 16 is blue, the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 The surface color is red, and the non-alarm state of the water hydrant is: the visual fluoroscopy screen 9 shows that the cavity 8 is transparent water, and the shielding plate 15 is located in the upper half 12 of the display cavity 7, and the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 is blocked by the shielding plate 15, and the waterless sign 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 cannot be seen through the see-through screen 9; the alarm state of the waterless display hydrant is: visually seeing the screen 9, showing the cavity 8 Without transparent water, the display screen 5 is in an alarm state, and the shielding plate 15 is located in the lower half 18 of the display cavity 7. The shielding plate 15 cannot block the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11, and the water can be seen through the see-through screen 9. Mark 10 and alarm telephone number 11; when the water hydrant is not in the alarm state, the drain valve 1 is in the closed state; When the fire hydrant is in the alarm state, the drain valve 1 is in the closed state.
为了准确判定消防栓是否有水,以免消防栓残留水对浮球13的干扰,第一导套15与浮球13之间设有压缩弹簧19,压缩弹簧19套于第一导杆14上,压缩弹簧19的一端与第一导套15接触,压缩弹簧19的另一端与浮球13接触。In order to accurately determine whether the fire hydrant has water, so as to avoid the interference of the residual water of the fire hydrant on the floating ball 13, a compression spring 19 is disposed between the first guide sleeve 15 and the floating ball 13, and the compression spring 19 is sleeved on the first guiding rod 14, One end of the compression spring 19 is in contact with the first guide sleeve 15, and the other end of the compression spring 19 is in contact with the float ball 13.
为了增加浮球13以及遮挡板15上下移动的稳定性,进水接头3的内壁17设有第二导套20,浮球13下端固定连接有第二导杆21,浮球13的上端与第一导杆14固定连接,第二导杆21位于第二导套20内,第二导杆21与第二导套20动配合连接;第一导杆14、第一导套15、第二导杆21以及第二导套20的中心线相同。In order to increase the stability of the floating ball 13 and the shielding plate 15 up and down, the inner wall 17 of the water inlet joint 3 is provided with a second guide sleeve 20, and the lower end of the floating ball 13 is fixedly connected with a second guiding rod 21, the upper end of the floating ball 13 and the first A guiding rod 14 is fixedly connected, the second guiding rod 21 is located in the second guiding sleeve 20, and the second guiding rod 21 is mechanically coupled with the second guiding sleeve 20; the first guiding rod 14, the first guiding sleeve 15, and the second guiding The center lines of the rod 21 and the second guide sleeve 20 are the same.
为了使遮挡板15能完全遮住无水标志10以及报警电话号码11,遮挡板15的面积大于显示型腔8的上半部12的面积,无水标志10以及报警电话号码11位于显示型腔8的上半部12内,遮挡板15位于上半部12时,遮挡板15能完全遮住无水标志10以及报警电话号码11。In order to make the shielding plate 15 completely cover the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11, the area of the shielding plate 15 is larger than the area of the upper half 12 of the display cavity 8, and the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11 are located in the display cavity. In the upper half 12 of the case 8, when the shutter 15 is located in the upper half 12, the shutter 15 can completely cover the waterless mark 10 and the alarm telephone number 11.
为了不妨碍遮挡板16在密封型腔7上下移动,浮球13的上端到第一导套15的距离大于遮挡板16的行程,浮球13的下端到第二导套20的距离大于遮挡板16的行程。In order not to hinder the shielding plate 16 from moving up and down in the sealing cavity 7, the distance from the upper end of the floating ball 13 to the first guiding sleeve 15 is greater than the stroke of the shielding plate 16, and the distance from the lower end of the floating ball 13 to the second guiding sleeve 20 is larger than the shielding plate. 16 trips.
为了避免遮挡板16径向摆动,密封型腔7设有导槽22,遮挡板16与导槽22的动配合连接;导槽22与水平线垂直。In order to avoid radial oscillation of the shielding plate 16, the sealing cavity 7 is provided with a guiding groove 22, and the shielding plate 16 is connected with the dynamic fit of the guiding groove 22; the guiding groove 22 is perpendicular to the horizontal line.
为了限制浮球13的行程,第一导杆14的上端设有限位块24,限位块24通过螺丝25与第一导杆14固定连接。In order to limit the stroke of the float ball 13, the upper end of the first guide rod 14 is provided with a limiting block 24, and the limiting block 24 is fixedly connected to the first guiding rod 14 by screws 25.
为了保证无水显示消防栓消防水的畅通,第一导套15设有第一支架26以及第一导孔27,第一支架26与进水接头3的内壁17固定连接,第二导套20设有第二支架28以及第二导孔29,第二支架28与进水接头3的内壁17固定连接。 The first guide sleeve 15 is provided with a first bracket 26 and a first guide hole 27, and the first bracket 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall 17 of the water inlet joint 3, and the second guide sleeve 20 is provided for ensuring the waterless display of the hydrant fire water. A second bracket 28 and a second guide hole 29 are provided, and the second bracket 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall 17 of the water inlet joint 3.

Claims (10)

  1. 无水显示消防栓,包括有放水阀(1)以及消防接头(2),其特征在于:所述的放水阀(1)的进水接头(3)设有水显示装置(4),水显示装置(4)包括有显示屏(5)以及浮动显示装置(6),显示屏(5)与进水接头(3)密封连接,浮动显示装置(6)安装于进水接头(3)内;显示屏(5)设有密封型腔(7),密封型腔(7)与进水接头(3)的进水通道(23)连通,密封型腔(7)包括有显示型腔(8)以及透视屏(9),显示型腔(8)内设有无水标志(10)以及报警电话号码(11),无水标志(10)以及报警电话号码(11)位于显示型腔(8)的上半部(12);浮动显示装置(6)包括有浮球(13)、第一导杆(14)、第一导套(15)以及遮挡板(16),遮挡板(16)位于显示型腔(8)内,遮挡板(16)位于无水标志(10)以及报警电话号码(11)的前面,第一导套(15)与进水接头(3)的内壁(17)固定连接,第一导杆(14)动配合于第一导套(15)内,遮挡板(16)与浮球(13)固定连接。The waterless display hydrant includes a drain valve (1) and a fire joint (2), characterized in that: the water inlet connector (3) of the drain valve (1) is provided with a water display device (4), and the water display The device (4) comprises a display screen (5) and a floating display device (6), the display screen (5) is sealingly connected with the water inlet connector (3), and the floating display device (6) is installed in the water inlet connector (3); The display screen (5) is provided with a sealed cavity (7), the sealed cavity (7) is in communication with the water inlet passage (23) of the water inlet joint (3), and the sealed cavity (7) includes a display cavity (8) And a see-through screen (9), the display cavity (8) is provided with a waterless mark (10) and an alarm telephone number (11), the waterless mark (10) and the alarm telephone number (11) are located in the display cavity (8) The upper half (12); the floating display device (6) includes a float ball (13), a first guide bar (14), a first guide bush (15) and a shielding plate (16), and the shielding plate (16) is located In the display cavity (8), the shielding plate (16) is located in front of the waterless mark (10) and the alarm telephone number (11), and the first guide sleeve (15) is fixed to the inner wall (17) of the water inlet joint (3). The first guiding rod (14) is movably fitted in the first guiding sleeve (15), and the shielding plate (16) is fixedly connected with the floating ball (13).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的第一导套(15)与浮球(13)之间设有压缩弹簧(19),压缩弹簧(19)套于第一导杆(14)上,压缩弹簧(19)的一端与第一导套(15)接触,压缩弹簧(19)的另一端与浮球(13)接触。The waterless display hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: a compression spring (19) is arranged between the first guide sleeve (15) and the float ball (13), and the compression spring (19) is sleeved on On the first guide rod (14), one end of the compression spring (19) is in contact with the first guide sleeve (15), and the other end of the compression spring (19) is in contact with the float ball (13).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的进水接头(3)的内壁(17)设有第二导套(20),浮球(13)下端固定连接有第二导杆(21),浮球(13)的上端与第一导杆(14)固定连接,第二导杆(21)位于第二导套(20)内,第二导杆(21)与第二导套(20)动配合连接。The waterless display hydrant according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall (17) of the water inlet joint (3) is provided with a second guide sleeve (20), and the lower end of the float ball (13) is fixedly connected. The second guiding rod (21), the upper end of the floating ball (13) is fixedly connected with the first guiding rod (14), the second guiding rod (21) is located in the second guiding sleeve (20), and the second guiding rod (21) It is connected with the second guide sleeve (20).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的第一导杆(14)、第一导套(15)、第二导杆(21)以及第二导套(20)的中心线相同。The waterless display fire hydrant according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first guiding rod (14), the first guiding sleeve (15), the second guiding rod (21) and the second guiding sleeve (20) The centerline is the same.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的遮挡板(15)的面积大于显示型腔(8)的上半部(12)的面积,无水标志(10)以及报警电话号码(11)位于显示型腔(8)的上半部(12)内。The waterless display fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that the area of the shielding plate (15) is larger than the area of the upper half (12) of the display cavity (8), and the water mark (10) And the alarm telephone number (11) is located in the upper half (12) of the display cavity (8).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的浮 球(13)的上端到第一导套(15)的距离大于遮挡板(16)的行程,浮球(13)的下端到第二导套(20)的距离大于遮挡板(16)的行程。The waterless display fire hydrant according to claim 1, wherein said floating The distance from the upper end of the ball (13) to the first guide sleeve (15) is greater than the stroke of the shielding plate (16), and the distance from the lower end of the floating ball (13) to the second guide sleeve (20) is greater than the stroke of the shielding plate (16). .
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的密封型腔(7)设有导槽(22),遮挡板(16)与导槽(22)的动配合连接。The waterless display hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing cavity (7) is provided with a guiding groove (22), and the shielding plate (16) is mechanically coupled with the guiding groove (22).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的导槽(22)与水平线垂直。The waterless display fire hydrant according to claim 7, wherein said guide groove (22) is perpendicular to a horizontal line.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的第一导杆(14)的上端设有限位块(24),限位块(24)通过螺丝(25)与第一导杆(14)固定连接。The waterless display fire hydrant according to claim 7, characterized in that: the upper end of the first guiding rod (14) is provided with a limiting block (24), and the limiting block (24) is passed through a screw (25) and a A guide rod (14) is fixedly connected.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的无水显示消防栓,其特征在于:所述的第一导套(15)设有第一支架(26)以及第一导孔(27),第一支架(26)与进水接头(3)的内壁(17)固定连接,第二导套(20)设有第二支架(28)以及第二导孔(29),第二支架(28)与进水接头(3)的内壁(17)固定连接。 The waterless display hydrant according to claim 3, wherein the first guide sleeve (15) is provided with a first bracket (26) and a first guide hole (27), and the first bracket (26) The second guide sleeve (20) is provided with a second bracket (28) and a second guide hole (29), and the second bracket (28) and the water inlet joint (the second guide sleeve (20) is provided with the inner wall (17) of the water inlet joint (3). 3) The inner wall (17) is fixedly connected.
PCT/CN2015/084888 2014-07-25 2015-07-23 No-water display fire hydrant WO2016011957A1 (en)

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CN104069609B (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-12-07 江俞 Anhydrous display fire hydrant

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