WO2016009100A1 - Rescue board - Google Patents
Rescue board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016009100A1 WO2016009100A1 PCT/ES2015/070549 ES2015070549W WO2016009100A1 WO 2016009100 A1 WO2016009100 A1 WO 2016009100A1 ES 2015070549 W ES2015070549 W ES 2015070549W WO 2016009100 A1 WO2016009100 A1 WO 2016009100A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rescue
- meters
- measures
- preferred
- user
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
Definitions
- This utility model is to provide a rescue rescue table, specifically of the type used in rescue techniques that require immobilization of the neck-back axis in order to avoid subsequent spinal injuries.
- the technical problem that the present invention solves is to obtain a rescue table, which adapts to the curvature of the back of a person who has suffered an accident where it is essential to keep the back safe to avoid possible spinal injuries.
- the rescue rescue table object of the present utility model, is characterized in that it comprises a curved body at its ends, defining a slightly concave surface, which has a series of indentations where means for rescue are introduced, type straps or the hands of the users in charge of the rescue, and comprising at its upper end a protrusion as a headrest, so that the surface of the body increases, avoiding possible injuries in the cervical area of the said user.
- the present invention may have a decreasing shape in its lower part, improving its performance.
- the table here recommended, thanks to its design is presented as an ideal solution for the rescue of injured people who need immobilization of their back, to avoid possible spinal injuries, since its curved shape of the table presented here, does not affect or on the back of the injured person and not in their immobilization, thanks to the fact that it is designed for easy penetration into the passenger compartment generated between the injured person and the place where the injured user is located (adjusting, for example, between the user's back and the seat of a vehicle), and thus be able to stabilize it correctly without the risk of future injuries, caused by poor immobilization.
- the rescue rescue table presented here is designed to be used both as an immobilizer, as well as for transfers, giving it total versatility, which prevents rescue teams from having to arrange or move several elements for immobilization. safe and complete.
- the team in charge of extraction and transfer may use two tables such as those presented here (of equal or different dimensions, the latter being their preferred embodiment) in a complementary way, forming an ideal set for effective and rapid rescue in emergency situations
- FIG 1. Shows a view of the rescue salvage table, object of this utility model.
- FIG 2. Shows a view of the rescue table for rescue object of the present utility model at whose upper end comprises a protrusion as a headrest.
- FIG 3. Shows a view of a particular embodiment of the rescue table for rescue of the rescue table, object of the present utility model.
- the rescue rescue table object of the present specification is characterized in that it comprises a body (1) curved at its ends, defining a slightly concave surface, which has a series of grooves (2) for its grip by a user in charge of the extraction and / or immobilization of an injured person, or for the insertion of a series of straps that help said operations, and where at its upper end (1) the body has a protuberance (3) designed as a resting heads, so that the surface where the injured user can be placed is increased, thereby avoiding possible injuries in the cervical area of said user.
- the edges of the body (1) will be wedge-shaped, in a preferred embodiment, such that they help to insert said body between the back of the injured user and the back of the passenger compartment where they are trapped.
- the body (1) will have a decreasing shape in its lower part, such that the ergonomic characteristics of said body (1) are improved, and can be arranged without the protuberance (3) at its upper end, combining with another table that does present it, differing both tables or bodies in their dimensions, forming an immobilization team.
- the body (1) will have measures between 1, 80 and 1, 85 meters long, with its preferred measurement being 1.83 meters; and measures between 0.35 and 0.40 meters wide, with a preferred measure of 0.38 meters.
- the body (1) will have measures between 0.65 and 0.70 meters long, with its preferred measurement being 0.68 meters; and measures between 0.50 and 0.60 meters wide, with a preferred measure of 0.55 meters.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rescue board that adapts to the curvature of the injured person's back, said board comprising a body that is curved at the ends and includes a series of slots into which rescue means can be inserted.
Description
TABLA DE SALVAMENTO PARA RESCATE Objeto de la invención RESCUE SALVATION TABLE Object of the invention
El presente modelo de utilidad tiene como objeto una tabla de salvamento para rescate, concretamente del tipo de las empleadas en técnicas de rescate que precisen de inmovilizar el eje cuello-espalda con el fin de evitar posteriores lesiones medulares. The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rescue rescue table, specifically of the type used in rescue techniques that require immobilization of the neck-back axis in order to avoid subsequent spinal injuries.
Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention
Actualmente, con las nuevas técnicas de rescate en el tratamiento de víctimas de accidentes con posibles politraumatismos, el encargado de atender a dicha víctima intentará inmovilizar y mantener el eje cuello-espalda, con la mayor alineación posible, con el fin de evitar a toda costa, posibles lesiones medulares durante la extracción del habitáculo en el que se encuentra la víctima, sea cual sea el medio en el que se ha quedado atrapado, ya sea un tren, un avión, un edificio, etc. Currently, with the new rescue techniques in the treatment of accident victims with possible polytrauma, the person in charge of attending to said victim will try to immobilize and maintain the neck-back axis, with the greatest possible alignment, in order to avoid at all costs , possible spinal injuries during the removal of the cabin in which the victim is, whatever the means in which he has been trapped, be it a train, an airplane, a building, etc.
Hasta ahora, los equipos de salvamento intentaban rescatar a las víctimas en el menor tiempo posible sin valorar las posibles lesiones que se pudieran producir durante este proceso, llegando en algunos casos a producir lesiones de mayor gravedad durante el rescate que el propio accidente o trauma. Until now, rescue teams tried to rescue the victims in the shortest possible time without assessing the possible injuries that could occur during this process, in some cases leading to more serious injuries during the rescue than the accident or trauma itself.
Por ello, actualmente, en las nuevas técnicas de rescate, se prima el inmovilizar y estabilizar a la víctima en el lugar del accidente, y posteriormente evacuarlo hasta el centro hospitalario más próximo. Therefore, currently, in the new rescue techniques, immobilize and stabilize the victim at the scene of the accident, and then evacuate him to the nearest hospital.
Para paliar dicha problemática, existen el mercado unas tablas de rescate, que facilitan la labor de estabilizar e inmovilizar al usuario, pero dichas tablas cuentan con el inconveniente principal de ser cuerpos planos que pueden repercutir en la espalda del accidentado, no solventando completamente la problemática de la correcta inmovilización del usuario accidentado.
Descripción de la invención To alleviate this problem, there are some rescue tables on the market, which facilitate the work of stabilizing and immobilizing the user, but these tables have the main drawback of being flat bodies that can have an impact on the back of the injured party, not completely solving the problem. of the correct immobilization of the injured user. Description of the invention
El problema técnico que resuelve la presente invención es conseguir una tabla para rescate, que se adapte a la curvatura de la espalda de persona que ha sufrido un accidente donde sea indispensable el mantener la espalda segura para evitar posibles lesiones medulares. Para ello, la tabla de salvamento para rescate, objeto del presente modelo de utilidad, está caracterizado porque comprende un cuerpo curvado en sus extremos, definiendo una superficie levemente cóncava, que presenta una serie de hendiduras en donde se introducen medios para el rescate, tipo cinchas o las propias manos de los usuarios encargados del rescate, y que comprende en su extremo superior una protuberancia a modo de reposa-cabezas, de manera que aumenta la superficie del cuerpo, evitando posibles lesiones en la zona cervical del citado usuario. Asimismo la presente invención podrá tener forma decreciente en su parte inferior, mejorando las prestaciones de la misma. The technical problem that the present invention solves is to obtain a rescue table, which adapts to the curvature of the back of a person who has suffered an accident where it is essential to keep the back safe to avoid possible spinal injuries. For this, the rescue rescue table, object of the present utility model, is characterized in that it comprises a curved body at its ends, defining a slightly concave surface, which has a series of indentations where means for rescue are introduced, type straps or the hands of the users in charge of the rescue, and comprising at its upper end a protrusion as a headrest, so that the surface of the body increases, avoiding possible injuries in the cervical area of the said user. Likewise, the present invention may have a decreasing shape in its lower part, improving its performance.
La tabla aquí preconizada, gracias a su diseño se presenta como una solución idónea para el rescate de personas accidentadas que necesiten de la inmovilización de su espalda, para evitar posibles lesiones medulares, ya que su forma curvada de la tabla aquí presentada, no repercute ni en la espalda del accidentado y ni en su inmovilización, gracias a que está diseñada para su fácil penetración en el habitáculo generado entre la persona accidentada y el lugar donde se encuentre el usuario accidentado (ajustándose por ejemplo entre la espalda del usuario y el asiento de un vehículo), y así poder estabilizarlo correctamente sin riesgo de lesiones futuras, provocadas por una deficiente inmovilización. The table here recommended, thanks to its design is presented as an ideal solution for the rescue of injured people who need immobilization of their back, to avoid possible spinal injuries, since its curved shape of the table presented here, does not affect or on the back of the injured person and not in their immobilization, thanks to the fact that it is designed for easy penetration into the passenger compartment generated between the injured person and the place where the injured user is located (adjusting, for example, between the user's back and the seat of a vehicle), and thus be able to stabilize it correctly without the risk of future injuries, caused by poor immobilization.
Del mismo modo, gracias a su forma curvada que permite un mejor ajuste con los elementos donde haya podido quedarse atrapado el usuario, se reducirán el tiempo de intervención y extracción del usuario, lo que en momentos críticos (como es el caso de un trauma) podrán ser vitales de cara a reducir las posibilidades de lesiones graves o incluso la muerte. In the same way, thanks to its curved shape that allows a better fit with the elements where the user could have been trapped, the intervention and extraction time of the user will be reduced, which in critical moments (such as trauma) They may be vital in reducing the chances of serious injury or even death.
Por último, la tabla de salvamento para rescate aquí presentada, está diseñada para ser empleada tanto como medio inmovilizador, como para traslados, dotándole de una versatilidad total, lo que evita que los equipos de salvamento tengan que disponer o mover varios elementos para una inmovilización segura y completa. Del mismo modo, el equipo encargado de la extracción y lo traslado, podrá emplear dos tablas como las aquí presentadas (de iguales o distintas dimensiones, siendo esta última su realización preferida) de modo complementario, formando un conjunto ideal para el rescate efectivo y rápido en
situaciones de emergencias. Finally, the rescue rescue table presented here is designed to be used both as an immobilizer, as well as for transfers, giving it total versatility, which prevents rescue teams from having to arrange or move several elements for immobilization. safe and complete. In the same way, the team in charge of extraction and transfer, may use two tables such as those presented here (of equal or different dimensions, the latter being their preferred embodiment) in a complementary way, forming an ideal set for effective and rapid rescue in emergency situations
A lo largo de la descripción y las reivindicaciones la palabra "comprende" y sus variantes no pretenden excluir otras características técnicas, aditivos, componentes o pasos. Para los expertos en la materia, otros objetos, ventajas y características de la invención se desprenderán en parte de la descripción y en parte de la práctica de la invención. Los siguientes ejemplos y dibujos se proporcionan a modo de ilustración, y no se pretende que restrinjan la presente invención. Además, la presente invención cubre todas las posibles combinaciones de realizaciones particulares y preferidas aquí indicadas. Throughout the description and the claims the word "comprises" and its variants are not intended to exclude other technical characteristics, additives, components or steps. For those skilled in the art, other objects, advantages and features of the invention will be derived partly from the description and partly from the practice of the invention. The following examples and drawings are provided by way of illustration, and are not intended to restrict the present invention. In addition, the present invention covers all possible combinations of particular and preferred embodiments indicated herein.
Breve descripción de las figuras Brief description of the figures
A continuación se pasa a describir de manera muy breve una serie de dibujos que ayudan a comprender mejor la invención y que se relacionan expresamente con una realización de dicha invención que se presenta como un ejemplo no limitativo de ésta. A series of drawings that help to better understand the invention and that expressly relate to an embodiment of said invention which is presented as a non-limiting example thereof is described very briefly below.
FIG 1. Muestra una vista de la tabla de salvamento para rescate, objeto del presente modelo de utilidad. FIG 1. Shows a view of the rescue salvage table, object of this utility model.
FIG 2. Muestra una vista de la tabla de salvamento para rescate objeto del presente modelo de utilidad en cuyo extremo superior comprende una protuberancia a modo de reposa cabezas. FIG 2. Shows a view of the rescue table for rescue object of the present utility model at whose upper end comprises a protrusion as a headrest.
FIG 3. Muestra una vista de una realización particular de la tabla de salvamento para rescate de la tabla de salvamento, objeto del presente modelo de utilidad. FIG 3. Shows a view of a particular embodiment of the rescue table for rescue of the rescue table, object of the present utility model.
Realización preferente de la invención Preferred Embodiment of the Invention
En las figuras adjuntas se muestra una realización preferida de la invención. Más concretamente, la tabla de salvamento para rescate, objeto de la presente memoria está caracterizado porque comprende un cuerpo (1) curvado en sus extremos, definiendo una superficie levemente cóncava, que presenta una serie de hendiduras (2) para su agarre por un usuario encargado de una extracción y/o inmovilización de una persona accidentada, o para la inserción de una serie de cinchas que ayuden a dichas operaciones, y en donde en su extremo superior (1) el cuerpo presenta una protuberancia (3) diseñada como reposa- cabezas, de manera que se aumente la superficie donde se pueda situar el usuario accidentado, evitando de tal manera posibles lesiones en la zona cervical del citado usuario.
Los bordes del cuerpo (1) tendrán forma de cuña, en una realización preferida, de tal forma que ayuden a insertar dicho cuerpo entre la espalda del usuario accidentado y el respaldo del habitáculo donde se encuentre atrapado. A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in the attached figures. More specifically, the rescue rescue table, object of the present specification is characterized in that it comprises a body (1) curved at its ends, defining a slightly concave surface, which has a series of grooves (2) for its grip by a user in charge of the extraction and / or immobilization of an injured person, or for the insertion of a series of straps that help said operations, and where at its upper end (1) the body has a protuberance (3) designed as a resting heads, so that the surface where the injured user can be placed is increased, thereby avoiding possible injuries in the cervical area of said user. The edges of the body (1) will be wedge-shaped, in a preferred embodiment, such that they help to insert said body between the back of the injured user and the back of the passenger compartment where they are trapped.
En una realización particular, el cuerpo (1) tendrá forma decreciente en su parte inferior, de tal forma que se mejoren las características ergonómicas del citado cuerpo (1), y podrá disponerse sin la protuberancia (3) en su extremo superior, combinándose con otra tabla que sí la presente, difiriendo ambas tablas o cuerpos en sus dimensiones, conformando un equipo de inmovilización. In a particular embodiment, the body (1) will have a decreasing shape in its lower part, such that the ergonomic characteristics of said body (1) are improved, and can be arranged without the protuberance (3) at its upper end, combining with another table that does present it, differing both tables or bodies in their dimensions, forming an immobilization team.
En una primera realización práctica, el cuerpo (1) tendrá unas medidas de entre 1 ,80 y 1 ,85 metros de largo, siendo su medida preferida de 1 ,83 metros; y unas medidas de entre 0,35 y 0,40 metros de ancho, siendo su medida preferida de 0,38 metros. In a first practical embodiment, the body (1) will have measures between 1, 80 and 1, 85 meters long, with its preferred measurement being 1.83 meters; and measures between 0.35 and 0.40 meters wide, with a preferred measure of 0.38 meters.
En una segunda realización práctica, el cuerpo (1) tendrá unas medidas de entre 0,65 y 0,70 metros de largo, siendo su medida preferida de 0,68 metros; y unas medidas de entre 0,50 y 0,60 metros de ancho, siendo su medida preferida de 0,55 metros.
In a second practical embodiment, the body (1) will have measures between 0.65 and 0.70 meters long, with its preferred measurement being 0.68 meters; and measures between 0.50 and 0.60 meters wide, with a preferred measure of 0.55 meters.
Claims
1. - Tabla de salvamento para rescate caracterizado por que comprende un cuerpo (1) curvado en sus extremos, definiendo una superficie levemente cóncava, que presenta una serie de hendiduras (2) en donde se introducen medios para el rescate, tipo cinchas o las propias manos de los usuarios encargados del rescate. 1. - Rescue rescue table characterized in that it comprises a body (1) curved at its ends, defining a slightly concave surface, which has a series of indentations (2) in which means for rescue are introduced, type straps or own hands of the users in charge of the rescue.
2. - Tabla de salvamento para rescate, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizada porque el cuerpo (1) en su extremo superior presenta una protuberancia (3) a modo de reposa-cabezas, de manera que aumenta la superficie del cuerpo (1) mejorando las prestaciones del mismo. 2. - Rescue rescue table, according to claim 1, characterized in that the body (1) at its upper end has a protuberance (3) as a headrest, so as to increase the surface of the body (1 ) improving its performance.
3. - Tabla de salvamento para rescate, de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 y 2 en donde los bordes del cuerpo (1) tienen forma de cuña. 3. - Rescue table for rescue, according to claim 1 and 2 wherein the edges of the body (1) are wedge-shaped.
4. - Tabla de salvamento para rescate de acuerdo con cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 y 2 en donde el cuerpo (1) en su parte inferior tiene forma decreciente. 4. - Rescue table for rescue according to any of claims 1 and 2 wherein the body (1) in its lower part has a decreasing shape.
5. - Tabla de salvamento para rescate de acuerdo con cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 y 2 en donde el cuerpo (1) tiene unas medidas de entre 1 ,80 y 1 ,85 metros de largo, siendo su medida preferida de 1 ,83 metros; y unas medidas de entre 0,35 y 0,40 metros de ancho, siendo su medida preferida de 0,38 metros. 5. - Rescue rescue table according to any of claims 1 and 2 wherein the body (1) has measures between 1, 80 and 1, 85 meters long, with its preferred measurement being 1, 83 meters ; and measures between 0.35 and 0.40 meters wide, with a preferred measure of 0.38 meters.
6. - Tabla de salvamento para rescate de acuerdo con cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 y 2 en donde el cuerpo (1) tiene unas medidas de entre 0,65 y 0,70 metros de largo, siendo su medida preferida de 0,68 metros; y unas medidas de entre 0,50 y 0,60 metros de ancho, siendo su medida preferida de 0,55 metros.
6. - Rescue rescue table according to any of claims 1 and 2 wherein the body (1) has measures between 0.65 and 0.70 meters long, with its preferred measurement being 0.68 meters ; and measures between 0.50 and 0.60 meters wide, with a preferred measure of 0.55 meters.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESU201430985 | 2014-07-16 | ||
| ES201430985U ES1119705Y (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2014-07-16 | Rescue Table |
| ESU201431205 | 2014-09-12 | ||
| ES201431205U ES1124632Y (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Rescue Table |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016009100A1 true WO2016009100A1 (en) | 2016-01-21 |
Family
ID=55077941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2015/070549 WO2016009100A1 (en) | 2014-07-16 | 2015-07-15 | Rescue board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2016009100A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3707734A (en) * | 1971-03-17 | 1973-01-02 | M Matthews | Universal spine and splinting board |
| US4299209A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1981-11-10 | Behrens James D | Vertebral immobilization and extrication support |
| EP0123474A2 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-10-31 | Packaging Corporation Of America | A patient carrier |
| CA2014725A1 (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1990-10-19 | James Doherty | Extraction or back boards and methods of making same |
| US5274864A (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1994-01-04 | Air Methods | Knock down litter board |
| US6954952B1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-10-18 | Allied Healthcare Products, Inc. | Backboard |
| WO2012057668A1 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-03 | Bertil Jonsson | Extrication board and method for using the extrication board |
-
2015
- 2015-07-15 WO PCT/ES2015/070549 patent/WO2016009100A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3707734A (en) * | 1971-03-17 | 1973-01-02 | M Matthews | Universal spine and splinting board |
| US4299209A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1981-11-10 | Behrens James D | Vertebral immobilization and extrication support |
| EP0123474A2 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-10-31 | Packaging Corporation Of America | A patient carrier |
| CA2014725A1 (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1990-10-19 | James Doherty | Extraction or back boards and methods of making same |
| US5274864A (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1994-01-04 | Air Methods | Knock down litter board |
| US6954952B1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-10-18 | Allied Healthcare Products, Inc. | Backboard |
| WO2012057668A1 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-03 | Bertil Jonsson | Extrication board and method for using the extrication board |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USD982753S1 (en) | Respirator device | |
| USD943732S1 (en) | Medical fluid transfer system | |
| WO2014025836A8 (en) | Eye mask | |
| USD737450S1 (en) | Contoured eyecup for a portable ophthalmoscope | |
| USD794814S1 (en) | Exercise and muscle device | |
| USD932642S1 (en) | Therapeutic device for localized headache and pain treatment | |
| WO2015108600A3 (en) | Headwear support device | |
| USD871614S1 (en) | Ladder stabilization device | |
| WO2016007580A3 (en) | Spine board with interior channels | |
| WO2016009100A1 (en) | Rescue board | |
| USD776355S1 (en) | Harness for a personal rescue device | |
| CN202843102U (en) | Healthy pillow | |
| US10966887B2 (en) | Removable cartridges for a spine board | |
| EP2965620A3 (en) | Hip lift harness device and method | |
| CN105012084A (en) | Stretcher vehicle | |
| USD787079S1 (en) | Heating moxa cautery apparatus | |
| ES1149258U (en) | Rescue table (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| USD878294S1 (en) | Battery hold-down apparatus | |
| AR086844A1 (en) | SWIMMING CAP AND ANTIPARRAS | |
| CN204600701U (en) | A kind of full-covering type pressure mark-proof pastes | |
| USD875393S1 (en) | Fishing weight storage device | |
| USD894382S1 (en) | Nasal dilator | |
| CA2740049A1 (en) | Universal spinal board | |
| US10729204B2 (en) | Helmet removal system and method | |
| ES2632183B1 (en) | Extensible table for rescue and transportation of victims in pro decubitus position. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15822485 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 15822485 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |