WO2016003386A1 - Method for the concealed fastening of glass - Google Patents
Method for the concealed fastening of glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016003386A1 WO2016003386A1 PCT/UA2015/000052 UA2015000052W WO2016003386A1 WO 2016003386 A1 WO2016003386 A1 WO 2016003386A1 UA 2015000052 W UA2015000052 W UA 2015000052W WO 2016003386 A1 WO2016003386 A1 WO 2016003386A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- fastening
- temperature
- film
- joining
- Prior art date
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Definitions
- the invention relates to the construction, finishing work, namely, the fastening of glass parts, the manufacture of glass sandwiches with hidden glass fastening, which are used for glazing the facades of high-rise buildings, the manufacture of internal office partitions, interior elements, false ceilings.
- the problem to which the invention is directed is to create a simple method of fastening glass parts with the possibility of easily fixing them on surfaces.
- the method is based on the following process - a film is taken for connection and placed between the glass plates for their further gluing, the element of the hidden glass fastening is installed in a prefabricated mounting socket in the glass, and the process of vacuum lamination of the triplex begins.
- the sequence of operations is as follows: glass cutting, providing a curved shape in a bending oven, edge turning, thorough cleaning and degreasing of surfaces, making a seat in the glass under the element of hidden glass fastening.
- EVA ethylene vinyl acetate
- PVB film ethylene vinyl acetate
- FIG. 1 The manufacturing process of the “sandwich” is shown in FIG. 1, the general view and the side view of the product after the end of the process, where under the number 1 is the outer glass plate, which can be with any coating of different colors, number 2 is an adhesive film, 3 is the inner glass plate into which the element is inserted into a pre-prepared hole hidden fastening of glass 4, which has the shape of a cylinder with one extended end, which is located inside the "sandwich", a thread is cut inside the cylinder for bolting to the required surface
- a simple manufacturing technology reduces the cost of production, a hidden glass fastener significantly simplifies the installation of glass plates, and improves the quality of the product due to invisible external fastening.
Landscapes
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to manufacturing glass with a concealed fastener. The technical result of the invention consists in simplifying the process of manufacturing glass with a fastener, and in simplifying the mounting of glass panels. A seat is formed in a pane, said seat being intended for accommodating an element for the concealed fastening of the glass. This sheet of glass is combined with a film and with another sheet of glass, and the semi-finished product is placed in a vacuum machine. Air is pumped out of the apparatus, the temperature is increased to 125-130°С in a vacuum environment (-0.92-0.95 bars), the temperature is decreased to 50-55°С, and the pressure is equalized with atmospheric pressure; as soon as the temperature of the glass decreases to 42-45°С, the formation of safety glass is complete.
Description
Способ скрытого крепления стекла The method of hidden glass mounting
Изобретение относится к строительству, отделочных работ, а именно к креплению деталей из стекла, изготовление стеклянных сэндвичей с скрытым креплением стекла, которые используются для остекленения фасадов высотных зданий, изготовление внутренних офисных перегородок, элементов интерьера, подвесных потолков. The invention relates to the construction, finishing work, namely, the fastening of glass parts, the manufacture of glass sandwiches with hidden glass fastening, which are used for glazing the facades of high-rise buildings, the manufacture of internal office partitions, interior elements, false ceilings.
Известен способ соединения деталей из стекла, при котором на полированные поверхности деталей наносят материал для соединения, прижимают детали и соединяют при температуре плавления материала для соединения, и как материал деталей для соединения используют флоат-стекло, а как материал для соединения используют слой алюминия или его сплава толщиной 0,1 -50 мкм, а соединение осуществляют при температуре 200-350 ° С. (Патент Украины Ns 81 182, публ. 10.12.2007, бюл. Ыо 20) There is a known method of joining glass parts, in which the joining material is applied to the polished surfaces of the parts, the parts are pressed and joined at the melting temperature of the joining material, and float glass is used as the material of the joining parts, and a layer of aluminum or aluminum is used as the joining material alloy thickness of 0.1 to 50 microns, and the connection is carried out at a temperature of 200-350 ° C. (Patent of Ukraine Ns 81 182, publ. 10.12.2007, bull. Yo 20)
Недостатком этого решения является сложность соединения, трудоемкость, использование высоких температур, сложность закрепления готовых плит на перегородках, фасадах зданий и т.д. The disadvantage of this solution is the complexity of the connection, the complexity, the use of high temperatures, the difficulty of securing the finished plates on partitions, building facades, etc.
Задача, на решение которой направлено изобретение состоит в создании простого способа крепления стеклянных деталей с возможностью легкого закрепления их на поверхностях. The problem to which the invention is directed is to create a simple method of fastening glass parts with the possibility of easily fixing them on surfaces.
В основу способа положен следующий процесс - берется пленка для соединения и размещается между пластинами стекла для дальнейшего их склеивания, элемент скрытого крепления стекла устанавливают в заранее изготовленное посадочное гнездо в стекле и начинается процесс вакуумной ламинации триплекса. Последовательность рабочих операций такова - нарезка стекла, предоставление изогнутой формы в моллирующей печи, обточки кромок, тщательная чистка и обезжиривания поверхностей, изготовление посадочного гнезда в стекле под элемент скрытого крепления стекла. При формировании «сэндвича» между стеклянными пластинами размещается етиленвинилацетатная (EVA) или PVB пленка и элемент скрытого крепления стекла. Затем все это
W The method is based on the following process - a film is taken for connection and placed between the glass plates for their further gluing, the element of the hidden glass fastening is installed in a prefabricated mounting socket in the glass, and the process of vacuum lamination of the triplex begins. The sequence of operations is as follows: glass cutting, providing a curved shape in a bending oven, edge turning, thorough cleaning and degreasing of surfaces, making a seat in the glass under the element of hidden glass fastening. When forming a “sandwich” between the glass plates is placed ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) or PVB film and the element of the hidden fastening of the glass. Then it all W
2 размещают в вакуумной машине, предварительно положив в пластиковый мешок. Спаивания стеклянных листов и элемент скрытого крепления стекла .проходит именно в этой установке: где откачивают воздух, «сэндвич» нагревается до максимальных 125 -130 ° С, происходит полимеризация пленки в разреженной среде (-0,92-95 бар); триплекс охлаждается до 50-55 ° С. При снижении температуры до 50-55 ° С давление в камере выравнивается до атмосферного и, как только температура многослойного стекла снизится до 42-45 ° С формирование триплексового стекла с скрытым элементом крепления стекла завершается. 2 placed in a vacuum machine, previously placed in a plastic bag. The soldering of glass sheets and the element of hidden fastening of glass takes place in this installation: where the air is pumped out, the “sandwich” is heated to a maximum of 125 -130 ° C, the film is polymerized in a rarefied medium (-0.92-95 bar); the triplex is cooled to 50-55 ° C. When the temperature drops to 50-55 ° C, the pressure in the chamber is equalized to atmospheric and, as soon as the temperature of the laminated glass drops to 42-45 ° C, the formation of triplex glass with a hidden glass fastening element is completed.
Процесс изготовления «сэндвича» показан на фиг. 1 , общий вид и вид изделия сбоку уже после окончания процесса, где под цифрой 1 внешняя стеклянная пластина, которая может быть с любым покрытием разных цветов, цифра 2 - клеющая пленка, 3 - внутренняя стеклянная пластина, в которую вставлен в заранее подготовленное отверстие элемент скрытого крепления стекла 4, который имеет форму цилиндра с одним расширенным концом, который находится внутри « сэндвича », внутри цилиндра нарезана резьба для закрепления болтом на необходимой поверхности The manufacturing process of the “sandwich” is shown in FIG. 1, the general view and the side view of the product after the end of the process, where under the number 1 is the outer glass plate, which can be with any coating of different colors, number 2 is an adhesive film, 3 is the inner glass plate into which the element is inserted into a pre-prepared hole hidden fastening of glass 4, which has the shape of a cylinder with one extended end, which is located inside the "sandwich", a thread is cut inside the cylinder for bolting to the required surface
Простая технология изготовления удешевляет продукцию, скрытый элемент крепления стекла значительно упрощает монтаж стеклянных плит, позволяет повысить качество изделия за счет невидимого внешнего крепления. A simple manufacturing technology reduces the cost of production, a hidden glass fastener significantly simplifies the installation of glass plates, and improves the quality of the product due to invisible external fastening.
ЗАМЕНЯЮЩИЙ ЛИСТ (ПРАВИЛО 26)
SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
Claims
ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ. CLAIM.
Способ скрытого крепления стекла, при котором на полированные поверхности деталей наносят материал для соединения, прижимают детали и соединяют при температуре плавления материала для соединения, о тл и ч а е т с я тем, что в качестве материала для соединения используют етиленвинилацетатная (EVA ) или PVB пленку в вакуумной установке, в которой размещают элементы, которые склеивают, во внутренней стеклянной пластине установлена в заранее подготовленное отверстие элемент скрытого крепления стекла, который имеет форму цилиндра с одним расширенным концом, который находится внутри триплекса, внутри цилиндра нарезана резьба для закрепления болтом на необходимой поверхности, в установке откачивают воздух., стеклянные пластины, между которыми находится пленка, нагреваются до максимальных 125 -130 ° С, происходит полимеризация пленки в разреженной среде (-0,92-0,95 бар); затем триплекс охлаждается до 50-55 ° С. при этом давление в камере выравнивается до атмосферного и, как только температура многослойного стекла снизится до 42-45 ° С формирование триплексового стекла с скрытым элементом крепления стекла, завершается.
A method of concealed glass fastening, in which the material for joining is applied to the polished surfaces of the parts, the parts are pressed and joined at the melting temperature of the material for joining, which is due to the fact that ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) is used as the material for joining or A PVB film in a vacuum installation, in which the elements to be glued are placed, an element of hidden glass fastening, which has the shape of a cylinder with one expansion, is installed in a pre-prepared hole in the inner glass plate At the end, which is inside the triplex, a thread is cut inside the cylinder for fastening with a bolt on the required surface, air is pumped out in the installation., the glass plates between which the film is located are heated to a maximum of 125 -130 ° C, the film is polymerized in a rarefied medium (- 0.92-0.95 bar); then the triplex is cooled to 50-55 ° C. while the pressure in the chamber is equalized to atmospheric and, as soon as the temperature of the laminated glass drops to 42-45 ° C, the formation of triplex glass with a hidden glass fastening element is completed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAU201407486U UA95157U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | PRO NUT MOUNTING METHOD |
| UAU201407486 | 2014-07-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016003386A1 true WO2016003386A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
Family
ID=55019744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/UA2015/000052 WO2016003386A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2015-06-23 | Method for the concealed fastening of glass |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| UA (1) | UA95157U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016003386A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2264360C2 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2005-11-20 | Курарей Спешиэлитиз Юроп ГмбХ | Method of manufacture of multilayered shatterproof glasses |
| JP2005350290A (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Laminated glass |
| RU100515U1 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ГРАТОН-СК" | FURNACE DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A GLASS PACKAGE-TRIPLEX |
| US20120276374A1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-11-01 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Laminated glass, and method for producing same |
-
2014
- 2014-07-03 UA UAU201407486U patent/UA95157U/en unknown
-
2015
- 2015-06-23 WO PCT/UA2015/000052 patent/WO2016003386A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2264360C2 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2005-11-20 | Курарей Спешиэлитиз Юроп ГмбХ | Method of manufacture of multilayered shatterproof glasses |
| JP2005350290A (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Laminated glass |
| US20120276374A1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-11-01 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Laminated glass, and method for producing same |
| RU100515U1 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ГРАТОН-СК" | FURNACE DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A GLASS PACKAGE-TRIPLEX |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| UA95157U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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