WO2016000450A1 - 节能豆芽机装置 - Google Patents

节能豆芽机装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016000450A1
WO2016000450A1 PCT/CN2015/072087 CN2015072087W WO2016000450A1 WO 2016000450 A1 WO2016000450 A1 WO 2016000450A1 CN 2015072087 W CN2015072087 W CN 2015072087W WO 2016000450 A1 WO2016000450 A1 WO 2016000450A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bean sprouts
contact
bucket
contacts
energy
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/072087
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
柳超
Original Assignee
柳超
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 柳超 filed Critical 柳超
Publication of WO2016000450A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016000450A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bean sprouting device, in particular to an energy-saving bean sprouts device.
  • a bean sprouts machine In order to increase the germination rate of bean sprouts and improve the production efficiency of bean sprouts, a bean sprouts machine is required; at present, the bean sprouts machine used by people, the watering of the bean sprouts machine is implemented by a water pump, because the manufacturing cost and the use cost of the water pump are high, and the water pump is used. More troubles are not conducive to the use of bean sprouts machine. An energy-saving bean sprouts machine without a water pump has become a need for people to send bean sprouts.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an energy-saving bean sprouts machine device.
  • the bean sprouts machine does not use a water pump, reduces power consumption, and reduces the production cost and the use cost of the bean sprouts machine.
  • the energy-saving bean sprouts machine comprises a bean sprouting bucket and an automatic sprinkling device, and the automatic sprinkling device is installed in the bean sprouting bucket;
  • the bean sprouting bucket comprises a sprouting bucket, a bean sprouts rack and a bucket lid, and the bean sprouts rack is located in the sprouting bucket.
  • the bucket cover is movably connected with the sprouting bucket;
  • the automatic sprinkling device comprises a movable joint, a solenoid valve, a spray head and a mechanical timer, and the movable joint is connected with the water inlet of the electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the spray head through the pipeline, and the spray head is located in the germination
  • the mechanical timer includes a mechanical clock and a switch device.
  • the mechanical clock has a movable contact on the hour hand, and the movable contact is provided with two connected electrical contacts.
  • the hour hand is made of an insulating material, and the switch device includes a switch disk.
  • each set of static contacts is provided with two contacts, each of which is insulated from each other, the spring and the static contact are mounted on the switch disk; the switch disk is located opposite the hour hand, the axis of the switch disk The center of the heart is the same as the axis of the hour hand.
  • Each set of static contacts is located on the same circumference of the switch disk.
  • One end of the static contact is connected to the live wire of the power plug, and the static contact
  • One end of the solenoid valve connected in series with the solenoid, the other end plug zero line solenoid of the solenoid valve is connected, each connected in parallel with the stationary contact.
  • the working principle of the energy-saving bean sprouts machine device is: when using, put the beans 29 into the bean sprouts rack 4 in the germination bucket 3, cover the lid 5, and then connect the movable joint 6 with the water pipe, and then send the mechanical clock 11 After the strip and the power supply, the hour hand 13 of the mechanical clock 11 is rotated by the spring, When the movable contact 14 on the needle 13 is rotated to the position of the stationary contact 17 on the switch disk 15, the movable contact 14 turns on the power of the two contacts of the fixed contact 17, and the power is passed by the stationary contact 17.
  • the electromagnetic coil of the solenoid valve 7 is opened, and the tap water is sprayed by the movable joint 6 through the solenoid valve 7 and the spray head 8 on the bean 29 of the bean sprouts rack 4; when the needle 13 is rotated to move the movable contact 14 away from the stationary contact 17
  • the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic valve 7 is de-energized, the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, and the water sprinkling is stopped; thus continuously circulating, the mechanical valve 11 is used to control the electromagnetic valve 7 and the spray head 8 to the beans. 29 sprinkles water.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the energy-saving bean sprouts machine device has no water pump, and the working time, the dynamic contact of the mechanical timer and the static contact control the power supply of the electromagnetic valve, control the sprinkler water, save the running electric energy, and reduce the bean sprouts machine.
  • the manufacturing cost and the cost of use reduce the occurrence of the bean sprout machine failure.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an energy-saving bean sprouts machine
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the switch disk 15.
  • FIG 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the energy-saving bean sprouts device and the structure of the switch disk 15 shown in Figure 2;
  • the energy-saving bean sprouts device includes a bean sprouts bucket 1 and an automatic sprinkler 2, and the automatic sprinkler 2 is installed in the bean sprouts bucket 1;
  • the bean sprouts bucket 1 comprises a germination bucket 3, a bean sprouts rack 4 and a bucket lid 5.
  • the bean sprouts rack 4 is located in the germination bucket 3, and the bucket lid 5 is movably coupled with the germination bucket 3;
  • the automatic sprinkling device 2 includes a movable joint 6 and a solenoid valve 7 , the spray head 8 and the mechanical timer 9, the movable joint 6 is connected with the water inlet of the electromagnetic valve 7, the water outlet of the electromagnetic valve 7 is connected with the spray head 8 through the pipe 10, the spray head 8 is located in the germination bucket 3;
  • the mechanical timer 9 includes The mechanical clock 11 and the switch device 12, the hour hand 13 of the mechanical clock 11 is provided with a movable contact 14, the movable contact 14 is provided with two communicating electrical contacts, the hour hand 13 is made of an insulating material, and the switch device 12 includes a switch disk 15 , the spring 16 and the plurality of sets of static contacts 17, each set of fixed contacts 17 is provided with two contacts, each of which is insulated from each other, the spring 16 and the fixed contact 17 are mounted on the switch disk 15; the switch disk 15
  • the mechanical clock 11 is not provided with a minute hand and a second hand, and the mechanical clock 11 is provided with an hour hand adjusting lever 38 for the position of the hour hand 13; the mechanical timepiece 11 is provided with a clock handle (42) for winding the hair.
  • the cross-sectional area of the electrical contact of the movable contact 14 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the contact of the fixed contact 17.
  • the bean sprouts rack 4 is composed of a plurality of mesh trays 19, and the upper surface of the mesh tray 19 is provided with a handle 20, and the lower surface of the mesh tray 19 is provided with a positioning groove.
  • the mesh tray 19 includes a first layer of mesh tray 22, a second layer of mesh tray 23 and a third layer of mesh tray 24; the first layer of mesh tray 22 is located at the bottom of the bean sprouts bucket 1, the first layer of the network
  • the first handle 25 of the orifice plate 22 is movably coupled with the second positioning groove 26 of the second layer mesh tray 23; the second handle 27 of the second layer mesh tray 23 and the third layer mesh tray 24
  • the third positioning groove 28 is movably coupled.
  • the mesh tray 19 is provided with a disk edge 30, and the height of the disk edge 30 is smaller than the length of the handlebar 20.
  • the switch disk 15 is provided with a guide groove 31, and the static contact 17 is movably fitted in the guide groove 31.
  • the spring 16 is disposed at the bottom of the fixed contact 17 and the groove 31 of the guide groove 31.
  • Between the edges of the moving contact 14 is a curved surface with an arc-shaped surface facing downward; the edge of the stationary contact 17 is a curved surface with an arc-shaped surface facing upward; in order to control the height of the static contact 17 and adjust the static contact
  • the head 17 is elastic, and the guide groove 31 is composed of a first stage counterbore 32, a second stage counterbore 33 and a third stage counterbore 34.
  • the cross-sectional area of the first stage counterbore 32 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the second stage counterbore 33.
  • the cross-sectional area of the second-stage counterbore 33 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the third-stage counterbore 34;
  • the static contact 17 is composed of the first-stage guide post 35 and the second-stage guide post 36, and the first-stage guide post 35 and the first-stage
  • the counterbore 32 is dynamically coupled
  • the second-stage guide post 36 is dynamically coupled with the second-stage counterbore 33
  • the spring 16 is disposed in the second-stage counterbore 33
  • the third-stage counterbore 34 is provided with an adjusting screw 37
  • an adjusting screw 37 is connected with the internal thread of the third stage counterbore 34
  • the spring 16 is in contact with the adjusting screw 37; in order to ensure the elastic contact between the static contact 17 and the moving contact 14, the height of the spring 16 is greater than that of the second stage counterbore 33 Depth.
  • the working principle of the energy-saving bean sprouts machine device is: when using, put the beans 29 into the bean sprouts rack 4 in the germination bucket 3, cover the lid 5, and then connect the movable joint 6 with the water pipe, and then send the mechanical clock 11 After the strip and the power supply, the hour hand 13 of the mechanical clock 11 is rotated by the spring, and when the movable contact 14 on the needle 13 is rotated to the position of the fixed contact 17 on the switch disk 15, the movable contact 14 will be static.
  • the power supply of the two contacts of the contact 17 is turned on, the power source is passed by the static contact 17 through the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic valve 7, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened, and the tap water is sprayed by the movable joint 6 through the electromagnetic valve 7 and the spray head 8 on the bean sprouts rack 4.
  • the needle 13 rotates to move the movable contact 14 away from the static contact 17
  • the power supply of the two contacts of the static contact 17 is cut off, the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic valve 7 is de-energized, the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, and the sprinkling is stopped; thus continuously circulating, the solenoid valve 7 and the spray head 8 are controlled by the mechanical clock 11.
  • the mesh tray 19 is provided with a mesh so that water can be sprinkled onto the beans 29 of each of the mesh trays 19.
  • the distance from the moving contact 14 to the shaft center is equal to the distance from the fixed contact 17 to the shaft center; when the moving contact 14 of the hour hand 13 is rotated to the opposite side of the stationary contact 17, the moving contact
  • the two electrical contacts of the 14 are in contact with the two contacts of the stationary contact 17, and the two contacts of the mutually insulated stationary contact 17 are connected by the two electrical contacts of the movable contact 14.
  • the beans 29 are placed on the surface of the mesh tray 19; when the beans 29 are placed, the handle 20 of the mesh tray 19 places a mesh tray 19 at the bottom of the germination bucket 3, and then the beans 29 Pour into the surface of the mesh tray 19, then into the second mesh tray 19, and pour the beans 29 into the surface of the second mesh tray 19, so that the beans 29 are placed one after another.
  • the mesh tray 19 is stacked in the germination bucket 3, and the lid 5 is closed to allow the beans 29 to germinate in the germination bucket 3. After the beans 29 on the mesh tray 19 are budded, the lid 5 is opened and grasped by hand.
  • the handle 20 of the mesh tray 19 lifts the layer of the mesh tray 19 to pour the bean sprouts into the package.
  • the germination barrel 3 In order to control the temperature of the germination barrel 3, especially in the winter, an energy-saving bean sprouts device is used, and the germination barrel 3 is provided with a temperature control switch 38, the electromagnetic valve 7 is connected with an electric heater 39, and the water inlet connector and the movable joint of the electric heater 39 are connected. Connected, the water outlet of the heater 39 is connected to the solenoid valve 7; the power plug 18 is connected to the temperature control switch 38, and the temperature control switch 38 is connected in series with the heater 39.
  • the temperature control switch 38 In order to adjust the temperature in the germination tank 3, when the temperature in the germination tank 3 is lower than the set temperature, the temperature control switch 38 is turned on, and the electric heater 39 heats the water; when the temperature in the germination tank 3 is higher than the set temperature, The temperature control switch 38 is turned off and the heater 39 stops heating the water.
  • each adjacent set of stationary contacts 17 corresponds to the sprinkling time interval, and the time when the hour hand 13 is rotated by one set of stationary contacts 17 to the other set of stationary contacts 17 Same as the interval between watering.
  • the bucket cover 5 is provided with a venting hole 40 and a breathable cotton blanket 41, and the breathable cotton blanket 41 is located above the head 8 for heat preservation and ventilation.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

一种节能豆芽机装置，包括豆芽桶（1）以及自动洒水装置（2），豆芽桶（1）包括发芽桶（3）、豆芽架（4）以及桶盖（5），自动洒水装置（2）包括活动接头（6）、电磁阀（7）、喷头（8）以及机械式定时器（9），活动接头（6）与电磁阀（7）入口连接，电磁阀（7）的出水口通过管道与喷头（8）连接，喷头（8）位于发芽桶（3）内；机械式定时器（9）包括机械钟（11）以及开关装置（12），机械钟（11）的时针（13）上设有动触头（14），开关装置（12）包括开关盘（15）、弹簧（16）以及多组静触头（17），开关盘（15）位于时针（13）的对面，静触头（17）与电源连接，静触头（17）与电磁阀（7）的电磁线圈串联连接，每组静触头（17）并联连接；工作时，利用机械式定时器（9）的动触头（14）和静触头（17）控制电磁阀（7）的电源，控制喷头（8）洒水，节省了运行的电能，降低了豆芽机的制造成本以及使用成本，减少了豆芽机故障的发生。

Description

节能豆芽机装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种发豆芽设备，特别是一种节能豆芽机装置。
背景技术
为了提高豆芽的发芽率以及提高豆芽的生产效率，需要一种豆芽机；目前，人们使用的豆芽机，豆芽机的洒水由水泵来实施，由于水泵的制造成本以及使用成本较高，并且水泵的故障较多，不利于豆芽机的使用，一种不用水泵的节能豆芽机装置已成为人们发豆芽的需要。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足，提供一种节能豆芽机装置，豆芽机不用水泵，减少耗电，降低豆芽机的生产成本以及使用成本。
本发明所采用的技术方案是：节能豆芽机装置包括有豆芽桶以及自动洒水装置，自动洒水装置安装于豆芽桶；豆芽桶包括有发芽桶、豆芽架以及桶盖，豆芽架位于发芽桶内，桶盖与发芽桶动配合连接；自动洒水装置包括有活动接头、电磁阀、喷头以及机械式定时器，活动接头与电磁阀入水口连接，电磁阀的出水口通过管道与喷头连接，喷头位于发芽桶内；机械式定时器包括有机械钟以及开关装置，机械钟的时针上设有动触头，动触头设有两个连通的电接点，时针由绝缘材料制造，开关装置包括有开关盘、弹簧以及多组静触头，每组静触头设有两个触头，每个触头相互绝缘，弹簧以及静触头安装于开关盘上；开关盘位于时针的对面，开关盘的轴心与时针的轴心相同，每组静触头位于开关盘相同的圆周上，静触头的一端与电源插头的火线连接，静触头的另一端与电磁阀的电磁线圈的一端串联连接，电磁阀的电磁线圈的另一端与电源插头的零线连接，每组静触头并联连接。
节能豆芽机装置的工作原理是：使用时，将豆子29放入发芽桶3内的豆芽架4上，盖上桶盖5，然后将活动接头6与自来水管连接，再给机械钟11上发条以及接电源后，机械钟11的时针13在发条的驱动下转动， 当时针13上的动触头14转动到开关盘15上的静触头17的位置时，动触头14将静触头17的两个触头的电源接通，电源由静触头17通过电磁阀7的电磁线圈，电磁阀7打开，自来水由活动接头6经电磁阀7以及喷头8喷洒在豆芽架4的豆子29上；当时针13转动使动触头14离开静触头17的位置时，静触头17的两个触头的电源被切断，电磁阀7的电磁线圈失电，电磁阀7关闭，洒水停止；如此不断循环，利用机械钟11控制电磁阀7以及喷头8向豆子29洒水。
本发明的有益效果是：节能豆芽机装置没有水泵，工作时，利用机械式定时器的动触头以及静触头控制电磁阀的电源，控制喷头洒水，节省了运行的电能，降低了豆芽机的制造成本以及使用成本，减少了豆芽机故障的发生。
附图说明
图1是节能豆芽机装置的结构示意图；
图2是开关盘15的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明进行进一步的说明：
图1所示的节能豆芽机装置的结构示意图以及图2所示的开关盘15的结构示意图；节能豆芽机装置包括有豆芽桶1以及自动洒水装置2，自动洒水装置2安装于豆芽桶1；豆芽桶1包括有发芽桶3、豆芽架4以及桶盖5，豆芽架4位于发芽桶3内，桶盖5与发芽桶3动配合连接；自动洒水装置2包括有活动接头6、电磁阀7、喷头8以及机械式定时器9，活动接头6与电磁阀7入水口连接，电磁阀7的出水口通过管道10与喷头8连接，喷头8位于发芽桶3内；机械式定时器9包括有机械钟11以及开关装置12，机械钟11的时针13上设有动触头14，动触头14设有两个连通的电接点，时针13由绝缘材料制造，开关装置12包括有开关盘15、弹簧16以及多组静触头17，每组静触头17设有两个触头，每个触头相互绝缘，弹簧16以及静触头17安装于开关盘15上；开关盘15位于时针13的对面，开关盘15的轴心与时针13的轴心相同，每组静触头17位于开关盘15相同的圆周上，静触头17的一端与电源插头18的火线连接，静触头17的另一端与电磁阀7的电磁线圈的一端串联连接，电磁阀7的电磁线圈的另一端与电源插头18的零线连接，每组静触头17并联连接。机 械钟11不设分针以及秒针，机械钟11设有时针调节把38，用于以及时针13的位置；机械钟11设有发条手把(42)，用于上发条。
为了延长动触头14与静触头17接触的时间，动触头14电接点的截面积大于静触头17的触头的截面积。为了将豆子放在豆芽桶1分层发芽以及方便取出，豆芽架4由多个网孔盘19构成，网孔盘19的上面设有手把20，网孔盘19的下面设有定位凹槽21；网孔盘19包括有第一层网孔盘22、第二层网孔盘23以及第三层网孔盘24；第一层网孔盘22位于豆芽桶1的底部，第一层网孔盘22的第一手把25与第二层网孔盘23的第二定位凹槽26动配合连接；第二层网孔盘23的第二手把27与第三层网孔盘24的第三定位凹槽28动配合连接。为了避免豆子29以及豆子29长成豆芽后容易掉出，其特征在于：所述的网孔盘19设有盘边30，盘边30的高度比手把20的长度小。
为了实施动触头14与静触头17的良好接触，开关盘15设有导槽31，静触头17动配合于导槽31内，弹簧16设于静触头17与导槽31的槽底之间；动触头14的边沿为弧形面，其弧形面向下；静触头17的边沿为弧形面，其其弧形面向上；为了控制静触头17的高度以及调节静触头17弹力，导槽31由第一级沉孔32、第二级沉孔33以及第三级沉孔34构成，第一级沉孔32的截面积小于第二级沉孔33的截面积，第二级沉孔33的截面积小于第三级沉孔34的截面积；静触头17由第一级导柱35以及第二级导柱36构成，第一级导柱35与第一级沉孔32动配合连接，第二级导柱36与第二级沉孔33动配合连接，弹簧16设于第二级沉孔33内，第三级沉孔34设有调节螺丝37，调节螺丝37与第三级沉孔34的内螺纹连接，弹簧16与调节螺丝37接触；为了保证静触头17与动触头14的弹性接触，弹簧16高度大于第二级沉孔33的深度。
节能豆芽机装置的工作原理是：使用时，将豆子29放入发芽桶3内的豆芽架4上，盖上桶盖5，然后将活动接头6与自来水管连接，再给机械钟11上发条以及接电源后，机械钟11的时针13在发条的驱动下转动，当时针13上的动触头14转动到开关盘15上的静触头17的位置时，动触头14将静触头17的两个触头的电源接通，电源由静触头17通过电磁阀7的电磁线圈，电磁阀7打开，自来水由活动接头6经电磁阀7以及喷头8喷洒在豆芽架4的豆子29上；当时针13转动使动触头14离开静触头17 的位置时，静触头17的两个触头的电源被切断，电磁阀7的电磁线圈失电，电磁阀7关闭，洒水停止；如此不断循环，利用机械钟11控制电磁阀7以及喷头8向豆子29洒水。网孔盘19设有网孔，以便能将水洒到每层网孔盘19的豆子29上。
为了实施利用机械钟11控制洒水，动触头14到轴心的距离与静触头17到轴心的距离相等；时针13的动触头14转动到静触头17的对面时，动触头14的两个电接点与静触头17的两个触头接触，利用动触头14的两个电接点将相互绝缘的静触头17的两个触头接通。
为了方便操作，豆子29放于网孔盘19的盘面上；放入豆子29时，手抓网孔盘19的手把20将一个网孔盘19放入发芽桶3的底部，然后将豆子29倒入网孔盘19的盘面上，再放入第二个网孔盘19，以及将豆子29倒入第二个网孔盘19的盘面上，如此一层一层地将放有豆子29的网孔盘19叠在发芽桶3内，盖回桶盖5，让豆子29在发芽桶3内发芽；网孔盘19的上的豆子29发好芽后，打开桶盖5，用手抓住网孔盘19的手把20，将一层一层的网孔盘19提起，将豆芽倒到包装袋内。
为了控制发芽桶3的温度，特别在冬天使用节能豆芽机装置，发芽桶3内设有温控开关38，电磁阀7连接有电暖器39，电暖器39的进水接头与活动接头6连接，电暖器39的出水接头与电磁阀7连接；电源插头18与温控开关38连接，温控开关38与电暖器39串联连接。
为了调节发芽桶3内的温度，发芽桶3内的温度低于设定的温度时，温控开关38打开，电暖器39加热水；发芽桶3内的温度高于设定的温度时，温控开关38关闭，电暖器39停止加热水。
为了适合豆子29发芽的洒水时间间隔需要，相邻的每组静触头17的周距与洒水时间间隔相对应，时针13由一组静触头17转动到另一组静触头17的时间与洒水的间隔时间相同。
为了保证发芽桶3内空气的需要，桶盖5设有透气孔40以及透气棉毯41，透气棉毯41位于喷头8的上方，用于保温以及透气。

Claims (9)

  1. 节能豆芽机装置，节能豆芽机装置包括有豆芽桶(1)以及自动洒水装置(2)，自动洒水装置(2)安装于豆芽桶(1)；豆芽桶(1)包括有发芽桶(3)、豆芽架(4)以及桶盖(5)，豆芽架(4)位于发芽桶(3)内，桶盖(5)与发芽桶(3)动配合连接；自动洒水装置(2)包括有活动接头(6)、电磁阀(7)、喷头(8)以及机械式定时器(9)，活动接头(6)与电磁阀(7)入水口连接，电磁阀(7)的出水口通过管道(10)与喷头(8)连接，喷头(8)位于发芽桶(3)内；机械式定时器(9)包括有机械钟(11)以及开关装置(12)，机械钟(11)的时针(13)上设有动触头(14)，动触头(14)设有两个连通的电接点，时针(13)由绝缘材料制造，开关装置(12)包括有开关盘(15)、弹簧(16)以及多组静触头(17)，每组静触头(17)设有两个触头，每个触头相互绝缘，弹簧(16)以及静触头(17)安装于开关盘(15)上；开关盘(15)位于时针(13)的对面，开关盘(15)的轴心与时针(13)的轴心相同，每组静触头(17)位于开关盘(15)相同的圆周上，静触头(17)的一端与电源插头(18)的火线连接，静触头(17)的另一端与电磁阀(7)的电磁线圈的一端串联连接，电磁阀(7)的电磁线圈的另一端与电源插头(18)的零线连接，每组静触头(17)并联连接；
    其特征在于：所述的节能豆芽机装置的工作原理是：使用时，将豆子(29)放入发芽桶(3)内的豆芽架(4)上，盖上桶盖(5)，然后将活动接头(6)与自来水管连接，再给机械钟(11)上发条以及接电源后，机械钟(11)的时针(13)在发条的驱动下转动，当时针(13)上的动触头(14)转动到开关盘(15)上的静触头(17)的位置时，动触头(14)将静触头(17)的两个触头的电源接通，电源由静触头(17)通过电磁阀(7)的电磁线圈，电磁阀(7)打开，自来水由活动接头(6)经电磁阀(7)以及喷头(8)喷洒在豆芽架(4)的豆子(29)上；当时针(13)转动使动触头(14)离开静触头(17)的位置时，静触头(17)的两个触头的电源被切断，电磁阀(7)的电磁线圈失电，电磁阀(7)关闭，洒水停止；如此不断循环，利用机械钟(11)控制电磁阀(7)以及喷头(8)向豆子(29)洒水。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的节能豆芽机装置，其特征在于：所述的动触头(14)到轴心的距离与静触头(17)到轴心的距离相等；时针(13)的动触头(14)转动到静触头(17)的对面时，动触头(14)的两个电接点与静触头(17)的两个触头接触，利用动触头(14)的两个电接点将相互绝缘的静触头(17)的两个触头接通。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的节能豆芽机装置，其特征在于：所述的网孔盘(19)设有网孔，以便能将水洒到每层网孔盘(19)的豆子(29)上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的节能豆芽机装置，其特征在于：所述的豆子(29)放于网孔盘(19)的盘面上；放入豆子(29)时，手抓网孔盘(19)的手把(20)将一个网孔盘(19)放入发芽桶(3)的底部，然后将豆子(29)倒入网孔盘(19)的盘面上，再放入第二个网孔盘(19)，以及将豆子(29)倒入第二个网孔盘(19)的盘面上，如此一层一层地将放有豆子(29)的网孔盘(19)叠在发芽桶(3)内，盖回桶盖(5)，让豆子(29)在发芽桶(3)内发芽。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的节能豆芽机装置，其特征在于：所述的网孔盘(19)的上的豆子(29)发好芽后，打开桶盖(5)，用手抓住网孔盘(19)的手把(20)，将一层一层的网孔盘(19)提起，将豆芽倒到包装袋内。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的节能豆芽机装置，其特征在于：所述的发芽桶(3)内设有温控开关(38)，电磁阀(7)连接有电暖器(39)，电暖器(39)的进水接头与活动接头(6)连接，电暖器(39)的出水接头与电磁阀(7)连接；电源插头(18)与温控开关(38)连接，温控开关(38)与电暖器(39)串联连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的节能豆芽机装置，其特征在于：所述的发芽桶(3)内的温度低于设定的温度时，温控开关(38)打开，电暖器(39)加热水；发芽桶(3)内的温度高于设定的温度时，温控开关(38)关闭，电暖器(39)停止加热水。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的节能豆芽机装置，其特征在于：所述的相邻的每组静触头(17)的周距与洒水时间间隔相对应，时针(13)由一组静触头(17)转动到另一组静触头(17)的时间与洒水的间隔时间相同。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的节能豆芽机装置，其特征在于：所述的桶盖(5)设有透气孔(40)以及透气棉毯(41)，透气棉毯(41)位于喷头(8) 的上方，用于保温以及透气。
PCT/CN2015/072087 2014-06-30 2015-02-02 节能豆芽机装置 WO2016000450A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410307054.2A CN104025994B (zh) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 节能豆芽机装置
CN201410307054.2 2014-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016000450A1 true WO2016000450A1 (zh) 2016-01-07

Family

ID=51457161

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/072087 WO2016000450A1 (zh) 2014-06-30 2015-02-02 节能豆芽机装置
PCT/CN2015/082461 WO2016000566A1 (zh) 2014-06-30 2015-06-26 节能豆芽机装置

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/082461 WO2016000566A1 (zh) 2014-06-30 2015-06-26 节能豆芽机装置

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN104025994B (zh)
WO (2) WO2016000450A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102994535B (zh) * 2012-11-06 2014-07-23 河北大学 一种基因定向克隆用tc载体及其制备和使用方法
CN104025994B (zh) * 2014-06-30 2015-10-21 郑景文 节能豆芽机装置
CN104041402B (zh) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-13 郑景文 节能豆芽机
CN104620966A (zh) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-20 全柱尧 豆芽机
CN106212259A (zh) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 无锡苏芽食品有限公司 一种方便调节温度的泡豆机
CN107278866B (zh) * 2017-08-01 2020-04-28 杨松梅 一种家用豆芽机
CN107258523B (zh) * 2017-08-01 2020-03-31 林兵兵 一种豆芽机
CN109169247B (zh) * 2018-10-23 2020-12-08 马鞍山市黄池恒香食品有限公司 一种豆芽菜无土栽培装置
CN111011198B (zh) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-13 陕西秦云农产品检验检测股份有限公司 一种新型食品机械以及取芽方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200990851Y (zh) * 2006-09-21 2007-12-19 孙庆华 豆芽机
CN103053406A (zh) * 2012-12-24 2013-04-24 何寒 豆芽菜自动生产装置
KR101276177B1 (ko) * 2012-03-19 2013-06-18 김영채 새싹 재배기
CN203482712U (zh) * 2013-10-16 2014-03-19 张光政 无根豆芽机
CN104025994A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-10 郑景文 节能豆芽机装置
CN104041402A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-17 郑景文 节能豆芽机

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3616560A (en) * 1969-09-12 1971-11-02 Henry C Mun Bean sprout growing machine
CN85200774U (zh) * 1985-04-01 1986-02-19 周永亮 一种机械多路定时自控器
CN2301846Y (zh) * 1997-08-07 1998-12-30 郑肇龙 全自动定时供水培芽装置
CN2485942Y (zh) * 2001-02-06 2002-04-17 赖文启 芽菜培育箱自动浇水控制装置
CN100461034C (zh) * 2005-08-05 2009-02-11 吴永华 钟表式定时器
CN201426292Y (zh) * 2009-07-24 2010-03-24 廖榕来 一种定时浇水装置
CN202374759U (zh) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-15 叶英杰 一种自动浇水花盆
CN203057995U (zh) * 2012-12-24 2013-07-17 上海市闸北区中小学科技指导站 简易定时喷水器
CN203446321U (zh) * 2013-09-24 2014-02-26 马韧 一种全自动节能豆芽生成器

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200990851Y (zh) * 2006-09-21 2007-12-19 孙庆华 豆芽机
KR101276177B1 (ko) * 2012-03-19 2013-06-18 김영채 새싹 재배기
CN103053406A (zh) * 2012-12-24 2013-04-24 何寒 豆芽菜自动生产装置
CN203482712U (zh) * 2013-10-16 2014-03-19 张光政 无根豆芽机
CN104025994A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-10 郑景文 节能豆芽机装置
CN104041402A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-17 郑景文 节能豆芽机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016000566A1 (zh) 2016-01-07
CN105658047A (zh) 2016-06-08
CN104025994A (zh) 2014-09-10
CN104025994B (zh) 2015-10-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016000566A1 (zh) 节能豆芽机装置
WO2016000567A1 (zh) 节能豆芽机
CN201001304Y (zh) 一种自动控制的豆芽生长机
CN204560493U (zh) 一种全自动智能有机芽苗菜种植箱
CN203083063U (zh) 加湿器
CN106804385A (zh) 一种园林绿化用浇水装置
CN204860360U (zh) 一种农业大棚用喷灌装置
CN104686293B (zh) 一种无人看管植物浇水装置
CN207118426U (zh) 一种农业水利灌溉装置
CN202406714U (zh) 一种全自动豆芽制造机
CN202738563U (zh) 一种定时自动浇水器
CN205613755U (zh) 一种智能控制的花卉清洗装置
CN209877258U (zh) 一种可调节温度的加湿装置
CN208850354U (zh) 一种绿墙用喷洒系统
CN202759953U (zh) 双淋自控智能芽菜生长培育设备
CN206809183U (zh) 一种自动加水的煎饺机
CN216146862U (zh) 一种基于plc的地下立体旋转种植装置
CN202313025U (zh) 一种淋浴房
CN209489132U (zh) 一种兼具苦荞发芽及苦荞芽脱壳设备
CN205794300U (zh) 一种温室综合智能调控系统
CN206251651U (zh) 一种三角梅扦插繁殖装置
CN205611451U (zh) 自动浇灌器
CN205233049U (zh) 自动浇花装置
CN204653221U (zh) 植物养护滴灌节水均衡器
CN108391578A (zh) 一种园林洒水装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15815165

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205 DATED 02.05.2017)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15815165

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1