WO2015198664A1 - Pull-on wearable article - Google Patents

Pull-on wearable article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015198664A1
WO2015198664A1 PCT/JP2015/058464 JP2015058464W WO2015198664A1 WO 2015198664 A1 WO2015198664 A1 WO 2015198664A1 JP 2015058464 W JP2015058464 W JP 2015058464W WO 2015198664 A1 WO2015198664 A1 WO 2015198664A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
waist
color
layer sheet
outer layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/058464
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
潤 深澤
栗田 典之
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Publication of WO2015198664A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015198664A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/42Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pull-on wearing article.
  • Patent Document 1 a liquid-permeable inner layer sheet, a liquid-impermeable outer layer sheet, an absorber interposed between the inner and outer layer sheets, and an absorber and an outer layer sheet are disposed, Disposable diapers are disclosed that include a colored (designed) leakproof film having an indicator function for identifying the presence or absence of urination.
  • Patent Document 2 includes a liquid-permeable inner layer sheet, a liquid-impermeable outer layer sheet, and an absorbent body interposed between the inner and outer layer sheets, and is a disposable type in which the outer layer sheet is colored. Diapers are disclosed.
  • the presence or absence of urination can be visually recognized from the outside by arranging a leak-proof film having an indicator function in the region where the absorber exists, and the design and prevention of the indicator can be improved.
  • the design is improved by the color of the leakage film itself.
  • design property is provided by coloring to a diaper by coloring the outer layer sheet
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a pull-on wearing article that is an improvement of the prior art and improves the designability by imparting color to the outer surface of the diaper and does not reduce the visibility of the indicator. .
  • the present invention has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a front waist region, a rear waist region, a crotch region located between the front and rear waist regions, an absorber located at least in the crotch region, a waist opening,
  • the pull-on wearing article includes a pair of leg openings and an indicator arranged in the crotch region and capable of identifying the presence or absence of urination.
  • the outer layer sheet formed of a colored fiber nonwoven fabric is located on the outer surface of the front waist region and the crotch region, and the front waist region extends in the lateral direction.
  • a plurality of waist elastic bodies attached to the outer layer sheet so as to be shrinkable in a stretched state are disposed, and gathers are formed in the outer layer sheet due to the shrinkage of the waist elastic body, and the color density increases in appearance.
  • a first colored area is defined, and the indicator is between the absorber and the outer layer sheet in the crotch area, the elastic body extending in the lateral direction is not disposed, and the appearance It is located in the second color gamut where the color density is lower than that of the first color gamut, and the color change after urine contact in the indicator is visible from the outside of the outer layer sheet. Rukoto can.
  • the outer surface of the front waist region and the crotch region is formed from a colored outer layer sheet, and gathers generated by contraction of the waist elastic body in the front waist region.
  • the first colored gamut in which the colored fibers are relatively dense due to the influence and the color density is high in appearance is formed, and the design is improved.
  • the indicator does not have an elastic body extending in the lateral direction and is located in the second color gamut having a lower color density in appearance than the first color gamut, the outer side of the outer layer sheet before and after the color change. The presence or absence of urination can be reliably identified.
  • the drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the invention and include selective and preferred embodiments as well as the essential features of the invention.
  • deployment top view of the diaper extended to the vertical direction and the horizontal direction until the maximum expansion
  • the disassembled perspective view of the diaper which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.
  • a disposable diaper 10 as an example of a pull-on wearing article according to a first embodiment of the present invention has a longitudinal direction Y and a lateral direction X, and has a skin facing surface and a non-skin on the opposite side thereof.
  • each elastic body to be described later is in an extended state against the contraction force.
  • the diaper 10 has a vertical axis P that bisects the dimension in the horizontal direction X, and a horizontal axis Q that bisects the dimension in the vertical direction Y.
  • the crotch area 13 is divided into a front area 21 extending from the horizontal axis P toward the front waist area 11 and a rear area 22 extending from the horizontal axis Q toward the rear waist area for convenience of description.
  • An indicator 60 that causes a color change before and after urination is disposed in the front area 21 of the crotch area 13.
  • region shown with a dot in each figure shows the density of the color attached
  • the color density is high in the appearance of the diaper means that the fibers are dense due to the influence of gathers caused by the arrangement of the elastic body and the outer layer sheet 30 is colored in the appearance. It means that the color looks dark, or the colored sheet looks dark when the colored sheet is laminated on the outer layer sheet 30. Therefore, it does not represent the color density of the outer layer sheet 30 in the developed state of the diaper 10 in which the elastic body shown in FIG.
  • the term "pull-on wearing article” has a defined waist opening and a pair of leg openings, and inserts the wearer's leg into the leg opening and lifts the article over the waist to wear the wearer's body. It means what is attached to.
  • the diaper 10 has front and rear end portions (outer end portions of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12) 17 and 18 extending in the horizontal direction X, and both side edge portions 19 extending in the vertical direction Y and facing each other in the horizontal direction X. Both side edges 19 have a concave curvature in the crotch region 13 to fit along the wearer's thigh.
  • the front side edges 11a and 11b of the front waist region 11 and the rear side edges 12a and 12b of the rear waist region 12 are intermittently connected to each other in the longitudinal direction Y in the front-rear direction when the diaper 10 is worn.
  • a waist opening 24 and a pair of leg openings 25 are defined by being connected by side seams 23 that extend in the direction. In the side seam 23, the overlapping sheets are fused together by embossing / debossing by heat or ultrasonic waves.
  • the diaper 10 is located on the non-skin facing surface, and extends to the front and rear waist regions 11, 12 and the crotch region 13, and the outer layer sheet (colored sheet) 30, located on the skin-facing surface, and substantially the same shape as the outer layer sheet 30.
  • the inner layer sheet 31 has an opening 32 at the center, and a part of the liquid absorbing structure 14 is exposed in an inner surface view.
  • the outer layer sheet 30 has a dimension in the longitudinal direction Y larger than that of the inner layer sheet 31, and includes extending portions 30 a and 30 b that extend from the front and rear end edges of the inner layer sheet 31 to the outside in the longitudinal direction Y.
  • first and second waist elastic bodies 41, 42 extending in the transverse direction X between the front and rear side edges of the front and rear waist regions 11, 12, and the crotch region 13
  • the first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46 extending from the front to the front end waist regions 11, 12 to the inner ends 43, 44 are disposed so as to be contractable in an extended state.
  • the first waist elastic body 41 extends in the lateral direction X along the outer end portions (front and rear end portions 17 and 18) of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, and the second waist elastic body 42 is the first waist elastic body. It is located inward in the longitudinal direction Y with respect to 41, and a part thereof is located so as to overlap with the liquid absorbing structure 14 in a plan view of the diaper 10.
  • the 1st and 2nd leg elastic bodies have the shape which curved toward 45,46 and the horizontal axis Q.
  • the first leg elastic body 45 includes a curved portion 45a that extends to the inner end 43 of the front waist region 11 along the side edge of the front region 21 of the crotch region 13, and a lateral direction along the horizontal axis Q in the front region 21. And a straight portion 45b extending to X.
  • the second leg elastic body 46 extends to the inner end portion 44 of the rear waist region 12 along the side edge of the rear region 22 of the crotch region 13 and intersects the horizontal axis Q, and the front region 21. And a straight portion 46b extending in the lateral direction X.
  • the intersecting portion 49 where the first leg elastic body 45 and the second leg elastic body 46 intersect with each other is located in the front area 21.
  • the straight portions 45b and 46b are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction Y in the longitudinal direction Y by a given dimension.
  • the first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46 intersect with each other in the front section 21, but as long as the effects of the present invention described later are obtained, they do not have the straight portions 45b, 46b. Further, it may be formed of only the curved portions 45a and 46b and may extend along the leg opening edge on both sides of the indicator 60, or only the first leg elastic body 45 may be disposed.
  • the extended portions 30a and 30b of the outer layer sheet 30 are bent inward along the folding line 50 and joined to the inner layer sheet 31 with, for example, a hot melt adhesive. Since the extending portions 30a and 30b form such a joining mode, the extending portions 30a and 30b cover the first waist elastic body 41 fixed between the inner and outer layer sheets 30 and 31 from the skin facing surface side.
  • the outer end portions (front and rear end portions 17 and 18) of the waist regions 11 and 12 are formed by laminating a plurality (two layers) of colored outer layer sheets 30.
  • An auxiliary sheet (colored sheet) 51 is disposed so as to cover. By arranging the auxiliary sheet 51, the sheet strength at the leg opening can be improved, and the first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46 intersecting the second waist elastic body 42 can be prevented from coming out.
  • the inner and outer layer sheets 30, 31 and the auxiliary sheet 51 are, for example, liquid-impermeable and preferably moisture-permeable, have a mass of about 10 to 40 g / m 2 and a fiber density of about 0.03 to 0.1 g.
  • Various known fiber nonwoven fabrics such as / cm 3 spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric, SMS (spunbond / meltblown / spunbond) fiber nonwoven fabric, and air-through fiber nonwoven fabric can be used.
  • the outer layer sheet 30 has a total light transmittance such that the indicator 60 is visible from the outer surface. Specifically, the total light transmittance based on JIS K7375 is 50% or more, preferably 60% or more, and more preferably 70% or more.
  • the outer layer sheet 30 can be formed by laminating a plurality of fiber nonwoven fabrics, but is preferably formed from a single fiber nonwoven fabric having the required total light transmittance in consideration of the visibility of the indicator 60. .
  • the outer layer sheet 30 and the auxiliary sheet 51 are substantially uniformly colored by adding achromatic or chromatic pigments throughout.
  • the non-woven fabric that forms the outer layer sheet 30 and the auxiliary sheet 51 has a color that is colored in appearance when the diaper is not worn (when the elastic body is disposed, the stretched state).
  • the sheet thickness and fiber density are generally the same so as to be substantially uniform. It is possible to color the outer layer sheet 30 and the auxiliary sheet 51 by printing, but by adding a pigment or a dye to the raw material resin and coloring the constituent fibers, a fiber nonwoven fabric with uneven texture unlike a plastic film. Even if it exists, it can be colored uniformly.
  • the colors of the constituent fibers of the outer layer sheet 30 and the auxiliary sheet 51 may be different from each other.
  • the outer layer sheet 30 has the same color or a similar color.
  • the color density becomes darker.
  • the leak-proof film 56 to which the outer layer sheet 30 and the indicator 60 are applied is a color different from the color before and after the change of the indicator 60, and when they are compared, they are colored in chromatic colors that can be visually discriminated from each other. It is preferable. It is preferable to select arbitrarily the chromatic color employ
  • the color of the outer layer sheet 30 may be a complementary color of the color after the color change of the indicator 60. In such a case, even when the total light transmittance of the outer layer sheet 30 is reduced by coloring, the discoloration of the indicator 60 can be emphasized when urine is excreted.
  • the outer layer sheet 30 is colored, it has a relatively high total light transmittance as described above, and thus appears as a lighter color than the actually colored color.
  • first and second waist elastic bodies 41, 42 for example, a string shape or a strand shape having a fineness of about 400 to 1200 dtex and being stretched about 1.5 to 3.5 times
  • the elastic material can be used.
  • Conditions such as the thickness of the first and second waist elastic bodies 41 and 42, the expansion ratio, and the separation dimension (pitch) between the elastic bodies can be appropriately changed, but can be stably applied to the wearer's body.
  • the fineness is about 350 to 600 dtex, and the string shape or the like arranged in a state of being stretched about 1.5 to 3.5 times, or A strand-like elastic material can be used.
  • the liquid absorbing structure 14 includes a pad-like absorbent body 53 having liquid absorbency, and a body side liner 54 made of a fiber non-woven fabric that is located on the skin facing surface side and has liquid permeability.
  • the body side liner 54 has a pair of barrier sheets 55 disposed on both sides in the lateral direction X, and a leakage prevention film 56 formed between the absorber 53 and the outer layer sheet 30.
  • the absorbent body 53 includes a core material formed from a mixture of wood fluff pulp, absorbent polymer particles, and the like, and a liquid diffusible core cover sheet such as tissue paper covering the entire core material.
  • the leak-proof film 56 is formed from a plastic film having liquid impermeability and moisture permeability.
  • the pair of barrier sheets 55 are arranged to be separated from each other in the lateral direction X.
  • the proximal edge portion fixed to both sides of the body side liner 54 with, for example, hot melt adhesive, and the front and rear end portions of the body side liner 54
  • a sleeve-like distal end formed by bending and fixing a side portion of the barrier sheet 55 that extends in the longitudinal direction Y between the front and rear fixed ends fixed with a hot melt adhesive.
  • a peripheral edge A flap elastic body 57 is attached to the inside of the distal edge so as to be retractable in an extended state.
  • the flap elastic body 57 contracts to separate the distal edge from the body side liner 54 to the wearer's body side, A leak-proof wall is formed which fits the wearer's thigh and prevents leakage of excrement.
  • an indicator 60 is provided between the absorber 53 and the leak-proof film 56 in the front area 21 of the crotch area 13 to inform the mother or the wearer of the presence or absence of urination.
  • the indicator 60 has a plurality of lines that are separated from each other in the vertical direction Y and extend in the horizontal direction X. When the indicator 60 gets wet with body fluid such as urine, it becomes colored or discolored and can be visually recognized from the outside. And is applied to the surface of the leak-proof film 56 facing the absorber 53.
  • the indicator 60 is disposed on the surface of the leak-proof film 56 facing the absorber 53, compared to the case where it is disposed on the surface of the leak-proof film 56 facing the outer layer sheet 30, the absorber The urine exuded from the urine 53 can be contacted promptly and has excellent reactivity.
  • the leak-proof film 56 since the indicator 60 is viewed through the leak-proof film 56 and the outer layer sheet 30, the leak-proof film 56 has at least the same total light transmittance as that of the outer layer sheet 30, that is, at least 50. % Total light transmittance (based on JISK7375) is required.
  • the total light transmittance in the state in which the outer layer sheet 30 and the leak-proof film 56 are laminated is about 40% or more.
  • the indicator 60 may be disposed on the surface of the leak-proof film 56 that faces the outer layer sheet 30. In such a case, although the indicator 60 is inferior in reactivity as compared with the arrangement mode of the present embodiment, the indicator 60 is visible through only the outer layer sheet 30, and thus has excellent visibility.
  • the indicator 60 can be formed from an ink layer and a base sheet that preferably contains a required amount of a surfactant.
  • the ink layer of the indicator 60 uses a known material used in this type of field, for example, an ink material containing a PH indicator, and changes color when it comes into contact with urine.
  • the indicator 60 may be various known figures, decorative patterns, patterns, characters, etc.
  • the color before and after urination of the indicator 60 is either an achromatic color or a chromatic color, but a color different from the color colored on the outer layer sheet 30 so as to be distinguished from the color colored on the outer layer sheet 30 ( (It is not a similar color).
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of the front waist region 11 and the front region 21 in a state where the elastic bodies 41, 42, 45 are slightly contracted and gathers are formed on the outer layer sheet 30.
  • FIG. 5 when the diaper 10 has the above-described basic configuration, a plurality of regions in which the density of the colored color of the outer layer sheet 30 is different in appearance are formed in the front view of the diaper 10. Specifically, in the front view of the diaper 10, the first region 61 located at the outer end portion 17 of the front waist region 11 and the inner end portion 43 of the front waist region 11 due to the difference in color density.
  • a second region 62 positioned, a third region 63 positioned between the first region 61 and the second region 62, and a fourth region 64 positioned along the leg opening edge in the front region 21 of the crotch region 13. And the fifth area 65 in which the indicator 60 is disposed, surrounded by the second and fourth areas 62 and 64 in the front area 21.
  • the first waist elastic body 41, the second waist elastic body 42, and the first leg elastic body 45 are arranged, and a plurality of such areas that can be visually recognized in the external view are disposed. Large and small gathers are formed.
  • the colored fibers constituting the outer layer sheet 30 formed from the fiber nonwoven fabric become denser than the portion where the gathers are not formed, and the color density is increased. Get higher.
  • the first to fourth regions 61 to 64 in which the elastic bodies 41, 42, and 45 are disposed and the gathers are formed on the outer surface are the fifth regions 65 in which the elastic members are not disposed and the gathers are not formed on the outer surface.
  • the first to fourth areas 61 to 64 can be defined as a color high-density visual recognition area (first color gamut), and the fifth area 65 can be defined as a color low-density visual recognition area (second color gamut).
  • the fifth region 65 in which the indicator 60 is arranged has a low color density due to the colored fibers forming the outer layer sheet 30 being relatively sparse with other regions in the front view of the diaper 10, and the indicator 60. Can be prevented from being disturbed by coloring.
  • the colored fibers of the outer layer sheet 30 become dense means that a part of the outer layer sheet 30 is folded at a gathered portion formed on the outer layer sheet 30 by the contraction action of each elastic body.
  • the mass of the colored fibers per unit area (for example, 1.0 cm 2 ) of the outer layer sheet 30 is compared with a state where no gathers are formed. It means to become higher.
  • the portion of the outer layer sheet 30 laminated with the inner layer sheet 31 and the extending portion 30a overlap each other in a plan view, and two layers of colored sheets are located. Combined with the formation of gathers by the contracting action of the 1 waist elastic body 41, the colored fibers become denser.
  • the outer layer sheet 30 and the colored auxiliary sheet 51 overlap each other in a plan view, and the two colored sheets are positioned, so that the contraction of the second waist elastic body 42 occurs. Combined with the gathering of the action, the colored fibers become more dense.
  • the first and second regions 61 and 62 have higher color density in appearance as compared with the third and fourth regions 63 and 64 in which a plurality of colored sheets are not stacked. Furthermore, by setting the separation dimension (pitch) of the first waist elastic body 41 to be smaller than that of the second waist elastic body 42, more fine gathers are formed in the first region 61, and the fibers than the second region 62 are formed. Can be dense. Furthermore, by setting the separation dimension of the first leg elastic body 41 to be smaller than the separation dimension of the second waist elastic body 42, more fine gathers can be formed in the fourth region 64 than in the third region 63. The fibers can also be dense.
  • the correlation between the color densities of the front waist area 11 and the front area 21 of the crotch area 13 in each of the areas 61 to 65 is as follows: first area 61 ⁇ second area 62 ⁇ fourth area 64 ⁇ third area 63> the fifth region 65.
  • the position of the front waist region 11 in the wearing state of the diaper 10 is provided by arranging the relatively high-concentration first and second regions 61 and 62 at the inner and outer end portions 17 and 43 of the front waist region 11. It can be easily recognized from the outside, and can function as positioning for easily correcting the position of the diaper 10 that has been displaced in the vertical direction to an appropriate position according to the wearer's body.
  • auxiliary sheet 51 is an option, there may be a case where the auxiliary sheet 51 is not disposed in the second region 62. In such a case, the color densities of the second area 62 and the third area 63 are substantially equal. It is also conceivable to make the distance between the first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46 equal to that of the second waist elastic body 42. Therefore, in addition to the above, the correlation between the color densities of the front waist region 11 and the front region 21 in each region is as follows: first region 61> second region 62 ⁇ third region 63 ⁇ fourth region 64> fifth region 65.
  • the central portion of the third region 63 overlaps with the liquid absorbing structure 14 in a plan view, when the liquid absorbing structure 14 is achromatic such as white, it is transmitted and the outer layer sheet is viewed in appearance.
  • the color colored 30 can be seen lighter than both sides of the third region 63.
  • the indicator 60 is disposed, no elastic body is disposed, and the gathering due to the contraction action is not formed, so that the color of the outer layer sheet 30 is the most in the front view of the diaper 10.
  • This is a region where the density of the low is low.
  • the indicator 60 is surrounded by the second region 62 and the fourth region 64 having a higher color density than that, thereby attracting the eyes of the wearer / wearing assistant in a front view. Since the second and fourth regions 62 and 64 surrounding the liquid absorbing structure 14 are separated from each other by a given dimension, the first leg elastic body 41 and the second leg elastic body 41 and the second region disposed in each region are separated from each other.
  • the fifth region 65 where the indicator 60 is located has a relatively low color density of the outer layer sheet 30. Therefore, the white color of the leak-proof sheet 56 and the liquid absorbing structure 14 is transmitted. Accordingly, in each of the areas 61 to 64 forming the first color gamut, a dark gradation and a light pink color are mixed to generate a color gradation, and the white color transmitted from the outer layer sheet 30 and the pink color thereof are used. Contrast is formed, and the indicator 60 (for example, yellow) located in the white fifth region 65 is more conspicuous than the external appearance and is easily visible.
  • the outermost part 60a located in the front waist area 11 side among the indicators 60 is adjoining to the 2nd area
  • the auxiliary sheet 51 is arranged in addition to the inner and outer layer sheets 30 and 31, so that the contraction of the second waist elastic body 42 is suppressed. It can be said that gathers are hardly formed in the outermost portion 60a and the vicinity thereof. Therefore, there is no possibility that the colored fibers in the outermost portion 60a of the indicator 60 become relatively dense, and the indicator 60 is not gathered to deform it.
  • the portions where the elastic bodies overlap with each other in the plan view of the diaper 10 for example, the end portions of the second waist elastic body 42 and the end portions of the first leg elastic body 41 at the inner ends of the front side edge portions 11 a and 11 b.
  • the fibers are more fibers than the other portions where the elastic bodies are disposed by the contraction force of the overlapping elastic bodies. It is conceivable that the color density becomes higher and the color density becomes higher. Therefore, when the color density is locally increased by the intersecting portions 49 and 70, variations due to color shading in the front view of the diaper 10 are increased, and the design is excellent.
  • the cross section 49 having a high concentration in the second area 62 and the fourth area 64 is located on the inner and outer sides of the indicator 60 in the longitudinal direction Y, respectively. 60 can be made more prominent.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of the front waist region 11 and the front region 21 in a state in which each elastic body 41, 42, 45 is slightly contracted and a gather is formed in the outer layer sheet 30 as in FIG. It is.
  • the second waist elastic body 42 is partially cut or removed in the front and rear waist regions 11, 12, thereby substantially exhibiting a stretching action.
  • Non-elastic regions 71 and 72 are located.
  • the inelastic regions 71 and 72 are located in the central portions of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 and overlap the front and rear end portions of the liquid absorbing structure 14 in plan view.
  • the non-elastic regions 71 and 72 are disposed in the portion overlapping the liquid absorbing structure 14, thereby causing a decrease in liquid absorbing performance caused by the direct action of the contraction force by the second waist elastic body 42.
  • Such large wrinkles and bends can be suppressed from being formed in the liquid absorbing structure 14.
  • the non-elastic regions 71 and 72 are snap-backs of a part of the second waist elastic body 42 (the vicinity of the joint end where the non-fixed part of the elastic body that is not fixed to the sheet is fixed to the sheet by its contraction) Or by heat treatment or chemical treatment so that the expansion and contraction force does not substantially function.
  • the non-elastic region 71 where the expansion / contraction function of the second waist elastic body 42 is not substantially expressed is located in the central portion of the front waist region 11, no gather is formed in the region, and the outer layer sheet
  • the colored fibers constituting 30 do not become dense, and sixth regions 66 having a lower color density than the third regions 63 located on both sides are located.
  • the liquid absorbing structure 14 is disposed in the same manner as the fifth region 65 in which the indicator 60 is disposed, the sixth region 66 has the same color density as the fifth region 65.
  • the first region 61 and the sixth region 66 having substantially the same color as the fifth region 65 surrounded by the pair of third regions 63 and the second region 62 are located.
  • the design by color gradation and shade change is improved. Further, since the fifth region 65 and the sixth region 66 having the same color density are arranged in the vertical direction Y across the second region, the color change of the indicator 60 at the time of urination can be made clearer by comparing them. Can be identified.
  • decorative sheets (patches) 75 and 76 in which decorative elements such as symbols and characters are arranged on the surface facing the outer layer sheet 30 are arranged.
  • the decorative element has a color different from the color of the outer layer sheet 30 so as to be visible from the colored outer layer sheet 30 or overlaps with the outer layer sheet 30, thereby differentiating the other portions of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12. You may have the hue
  • the color density in the front waist region 11 and the front region 21 of the crotch region 13 constituting the front view of the diaper 10 is mainly described, but as long as the outer layer sheet 30 forms the entire outer surface of the diaper. In this case, it can be said that the same configuration and the effect are produced in the rear waist region 12 and the rear region 22. Therefore, for example, when the first leg elastic body 45 and the second leg elastic body 26 are arranged so as to intersect in the rear area 22 and the indicator 60 is arranged in the rear area 22, the rear view of the diaper 10 is obtained. Therefore, the correlation of the color density as in the front view of the diaper 10 occurs.
  • the outer surface of the whole diaper 10 is not the structure formed from one outer layer sheet 30, but the front and rear waist regions 11, 12 and the crotch region 13 are configured from separate waist panels, and the outer layer sheet is a plurality of colored sheets.
  • the aspect formed from may be sufficient.
  • terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” are used to simply distinguish similar elements, positions, and the like.
  • a pull-on wearing article that includes an indicator that can be used to identify the presence or absence of urination disposed in the crotch region, on the outer surface of the front waist region and the crotch region, an outer layer sheet formed from a colored fiber nonwoven fabric.
  • a plurality of waist elastic bodies that extend in the lateral direction and are attached to the outer layer sheet so as to be contractible in an expanded state, and the outer layer is contracted by the contraction of the waist elastic body.
  • a first color gamut is defined in which gathers are formed in the sheet and the color density is high in appearance
  • the indicator is located between the absorber and the outer layer sheet in the crotch region, the elastic body extending in the lateral direction is not disposed, and has a color density higher than that of the first colored region in appearance. Is located in a low second color gamut, and the color change after urine contact in the indicator can be visually recognized from the outside of the outer layer sheet.
  • the pull-on wearing article according to the present invention disclosed in the above paragraph includes at least the following embodiment, which may be adopted alone or in combination.
  • the total light transmittance based on JISK7375 of the outer layer sheet is at least 50%.
  • the leak-proof film formed from the plastic film located in the non-skin opposing surface side of the said absorber is arrange
  • the said indicator is the said absorber and It is located between the leakproof film and the leakproof film has a color different from the color before and after the color change of the indicator.
  • the front waist region has an outer end portion along the waist opening, the outer end portion, and an inner end portion facing and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, in which the waist elastic body is disposed, and the outer end portion In the part, a first region having the darkest color in the outer surface view is defined in the front waist region where the outer layer sheets are laminated.
  • a colored auxiliary sheet is disposed at the inner end portion of the front waist region, and the auxiliary sheet has the same color or a similar color as the outer layer sheet.
  • the waist elastic body includes a plurality of first waist elastic bodies arranged at the outer end portion, and a plurality of second waist elastic bodies positioned on the inner side in the longitudinal direction than the first waist elastic body.
  • the separation dimension of the second waist elastic bodies is larger than the separation dimension of the first waist elastic bodies.
  • a pair of curved portions extending in a convex shape from the inner end portion of the front waist region to the crotch region and extending along the leg opening, and a straight portion extending in the lateral direction in the crotch region.
  • a leg elastic body is further provided, and the indicator is positioned between the pair of curved portions.
  • a first region located at the outer end of the front waist region, a second region located at the inner end of the front waist region, and between the first region and the second region A third region located; a portion located on the front waist region side of the crotch region; and a fourth region where the leg elastic body is disposed; and surrounded by the second region and the fourth region; It is divided into a fifth area where the indicator is located, the first area has the highest color density in appearance as compared with other areas, and the fifth area has an appearance as compared with other areas. The color density in vision is the lowest.
  • the correlation of the color density in the external appearance of the first to fifth regions is: first region ⁇ second region ⁇ fourth region ⁇ third region> fifth region.
  • the second waist elastic body is cut or removed in a region where the absorber is present to form a non-elastic region, and the decorative element is visible from the outside of the outer layer sheet on the surface facing the outer layer sheet.
  • Disposable diapers (wearing pull-on items) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Front waist area 12 Rear waist area 13 Crotch area 14 Liquid absorption structure 17 Outer end part 30 of front waist area Outer sheet 41 First waist elastic body (waist elastic body) 42 2nd waist elastic body (waist elastic body) 43 Inner end 45 of the front waist region First leg elastic body (leg elastic body) 45a Curved portion 45b of the first leg elastic body Straight portion 56 of the first leg elastic body Leakproof film 60 Indicator 61 First region (first colored region) 62 Second area (first colored area) 63 Third area (first colored area) 64 Fourth area (first colored area) 65 5th area (2nd color gamut) 71 Inelastic region 75 Decorative sheet

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Abstract

An outer-layer sheet (30) formed from a nonwoven fabric of colored fibers is positioned on an outer face of a front waist region (11) and a crotch region (13), a plurality of lines of waist elastic bodies (41, 42) extending in a transverse direction (X) and attached in a stretched state to the outer-layer sheet (30) so as to be able to contract are arranged in the front waist region (11), and first colored regions (61-64) are demarcated in which a gather is formed in the outer-layer sheet (30) and the visually apparent density of color therein is increased by contraction of the waist elastic bodies (41, 42). Indicators (60) are positioned in a second colored region (65) between an absorbent body (14) and the outer-layer sheet (30) in the crotch region (13), the elastic bodies extending in the transverse direction (X) not being arranged therein, and the visually apparent density of color of the second colored region (65) being lower than that of the first colored regions (61-64). A change in color of the indicators (60) after contact thereof with urine can be recognized from outside the outer-layer sheet (30).

Description

プルオン着用物品Pull-on wearing items
 本発明は、プルオン着用物品に関する。 The present invention relates to a pull-on wearing article.
 従来、着色されたシートを使用したプルオン(パンツ型)着用物品は公知である。例えば、特許文献1には、透液性の内層シートと、不透液性の外層シートと、内外層シート間に介在された吸収体と、吸収体と外層シートとの間に配置された、排尿の有無を識別するためのインジケータ機能を有する着色された(デザイン化された)防漏フィルムとを含む使い捨ておむつが開示されている。また、特許文献2には、透液性の内層シートと、不透液性の外層シートと、内外層シートの間に介在された吸収体とを有し、外層シートが着色されている使い捨てのおむつが開示されている。 Conventionally, pull-on (pants-type) wearing articles using colored sheets are known. For example, in Patent Document 1, a liquid-permeable inner layer sheet, a liquid-impermeable outer layer sheet, an absorber interposed between the inner and outer layer sheets, and an absorber and an outer layer sheet are disposed, Disposable diapers are disclosed that include a colored (designed) leakproof film having an indicator function for identifying the presence or absence of urination. Further, Patent Document 2 includes a liquid-permeable inner layer sheet, a liquid-impermeable outer layer sheet, and an absorbent body interposed between the inner and outer layer sheets, and is a disposable type in which the outer layer sheet is colored. Diapers are disclosed.
特開2003-199791号公報(P2003―199791)JP 2003-199791 A (P2003-199791) 特開2012-170577号公報(P2012-170577)JP 2012-170577 A (P2012-170577)
 特許文献1に開示されたおむつでは、吸収体の存在領域においてインジケータ機能を有する防漏フィルムが配置されていることによって、排尿の有無を外部から視認することができるとともに、インジケータのデザイン性及び防漏フィルム自体の色合いによって意匠性が向上する。また、特許文献2に開示された着用物品では、外層シートが着色されていることによって、おむつに着色によってデザイン性が付与され、意匠性が向上する。 In the diaper disclosed in Patent Document 1, the presence or absence of urination can be visually recognized from the outside by arranging a leak-proof film having an indicator function in the region where the absorber exists, and the design and prevention of the indicator can be improved. The design is improved by the color of the leakage film itself. Moreover, in the wearing article disclosed by patent document 2, design property is provided by coloring to a diaper by coloring the outer layer sheet | seat, and design property improves.
 しかし、特許文献1に開示されたおむつでは、吸収体の存在域に配置された防漏フィルムのみが意匠性を有しているので、おむつの意匠性を向上させることができない。一方、特許文献2に開示されたおむつのように外層シートに着色したシートを使用しておむつの外面に色彩を付与した場合には、排尿時におけるインジケータの色彩やデザインの変化を視認することが困難になる。 However, in the diaper disclosed in Patent Document 1, only the leak-proof film disposed in the region where the absorber is present has a design property, and therefore the design property of the diaper cannot be improved. On the other hand, when a color is applied to the outer surface of the diaper using a sheet colored on the outer layer sheet like the diaper disclosed in Patent Document 2, it is possible to visually recognize changes in the color and design of the indicator during urination. It becomes difficult.
 そこで、本発明の目的は、従来の技術の改良であって、おむつの外面に色彩を付与して意匠性を向上させるとともに、インジケータの視認性が低下することのないプルオン着用物品の提供にある。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a pull-on wearing article that is an improvement of the prior art and improves the designability by imparting color to the outer surface of the diaper and does not reduce the visibility of the indicator. .
 本発明は、縦方向及び横方向を有し、前ウエスト域と、後ウエスト域と、前記前後ウエスト域間に位置するクロッチ域と、少なくとも前記クロッチ域に位置する吸収体と、ウエスト開口と、一対のレッグ開口と、前記クロッチ域に配置された排尿の有無を識別可能なインジケータとを含むプルオン着用物品にある。 The present invention has a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, a front waist region, a rear waist region, a crotch region located between the front and rear waist regions, an absorber located at least in the crotch region, a waist opening, The pull-on wearing article includes a pair of leg openings and an indicator arranged in the crotch region and capable of identifying the presence or absence of urination.
 本発明は、上記着用物品において、前記前ウエスト域及び前記クロッチ域の外面には、着色された繊維不織布から形成された外層シートが位置し、前記前ウエスト域には、前記横方向へ延び、前記外層シートに伸長状態で収縮可能に取り付けられた複数条のウエスト弾性体が配置されており、前記ウエスト弾性体の収縮によって前記外層シートにギャザーが形成されて外観視において色の濃度が高くなっている第1有色域が画定されており、前記インジケータは、クロッチ域において前記吸収体と前記外層シートとの間であって、前記横方向へ延びる弾性体が配置されておらず、かつ、外観視において前記第1有色域よりも色の濃度が低い第2有色域に位置し、前記インジケータにおける尿接触後の色変化を前記外層シートの外側から視認することができる。 In the above-mentioned wearing article, the outer layer sheet formed of a colored fiber nonwoven fabric is located on the outer surface of the front waist region and the crotch region, and the front waist region extends in the lateral direction. A plurality of waist elastic bodies attached to the outer layer sheet so as to be shrinkable in a stretched state are disposed, and gathers are formed in the outer layer sheet due to the shrinkage of the waist elastic body, and the color density increases in appearance. A first colored area is defined, and the indicator is between the absorber and the outer layer sheet in the crotch area, the elastic body extending in the lateral direction is not disposed, and the appearance It is located in the second color gamut where the color density is lower than that of the first color gamut, and the color change after urine contact in the indicator is visible from the outside of the outer layer sheet. Rukoto can.
 本発明の一つ以上の実施形態に係るプルオン着用物品によれば、前ウエスト域及びクロッチ域の外面が着色された外層シートから形成され、前ウエスト域にはウエスト弾性体の収縮によって生じるギャザーの影響で着色された繊維が比較的に密になって外観視において色の濃度が高くなっている第1有色域が形成され、意匠性が向上する。また、インジケータは、横方向へ延びる弾性体が配置されず、かつ、第1有色域よりも外観視において色の濃度が低い第2有色域に位置しているので、変色前後において外層シートの外側から視認され、排尿の有無を確実に識別することができる。 According to the pull-on wearing article according to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of the front waist region and the crotch region is formed from a colored outer layer sheet, and gathers generated by contraction of the waist elastic body in the front waist region. The first colored gamut in which the colored fibers are relatively dense due to the influence and the color density is high in appearance is formed, and the design is improved. In addition, since the indicator does not have an elastic body extending in the lateral direction and is located in the second color gamut having a lower color density in appearance than the first color gamut, the outer side of the outer layer sheet before and after the color change. The presence or absence of urination can be reliably identified.
 図面は、本発明の特定の実施の形態を示し、発明の不可欠な構成ばかりでなく、選択的及び好ましい実施の形態を含む。
本発明に係るプルオン着用物品の一例として示す、第1実施形態における使い捨ておむつの斜視図。 各弾性体の最大伸長時(弾性材料の収縮作用によるその材料を取り付けたシートのギャザーがなくなる程度)まで縦方向及び横方向に伸展したおむつの一部破断展開平面図。 おむつの分解斜視図。 図2に示す、IV-IV線に沿う断面図。 各弾性体が僅かに収縮して外層シートにギャザーが形成されている状態における、前ウエスト域とクロッチ域の前方区域との平面図。 第2実施形態に係るおむつの分解斜視図。 第2実施形態に係るおむつの図5と同様の図。
The drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the invention and include selective and preferred embodiments as well as the essential features of the invention.
The perspective view of the disposable diaper in 1st Embodiment shown as an example of the pull-on wearing article which concerns on this invention. The partially broken expansion | deployment top view of the diaper extended to the vertical direction and the horizontal direction until the maximum expansion | extension of each elastic body (the extent which the gathers of the sheet | seat which attached the material by the contraction effect | action of an elastic material disappear). The exploded perspective view of a diaper. Sectional drawing which follows the IV-IV line shown in FIG. The top view of the front waist area and the front area of a crotch area in the state where each elastic body contracts slightly and the outer layer sheet is gathered. The disassembled perspective view of the diaper which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. The figure similar to FIG. 5 of the diaper which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.
<第1実施形態>
 図1~3を参照すると、本発明の第1実施形態に係るプルオン着用物品の一例である使い捨ておむつ10は、縦方向Y及び横方向Xを有し、肌対向面及びその反対側の非肌対向面と、前ウエスト域11と、後ウエスト域12と、前後ウエスト域11,12間に位置するクロッチ域13と、クロッチ域13を中心として前後ウエスト域11,12まで延出する吸液構造体14とを含む。おむつ10が展開された各図において、後述する各弾性体は、その収縮力に抗して伸長された状態にある。おむつ10は、その横方向Xにおける寸法と2等分する縦軸Pと、その縦方向Yの寸法を2等分する横軸Qとを有する。クロッチ域13は、記述の便宜上、横軸Pから前ウエスト域11側へ延びる前方区域21と、前記横軸Qから前記後ウエスト域側へ延びる後方区域22とに区分される。クロッチ域13の前方区域21には、排尿の前後において色変化が生じるインジケータ60が配置される。なお、各図においてドットで示す領域は、外層シート30に付された色の濃さを示し、ドットの密度が高いほどに外観視における色の濃度が高い領域を意味する。また、本実施形態において、「おむつの外観視において、色の濃度が高い」とは、弾性体が配置されることによって生じるギャザーの影響によって繊維が密になり外観視において外層シート30に着色された色が濃く視えたり、着色されたシートを外層シート30に積層することによって外観視において色が濃く視えたりすることを意味する。したがって、図2に示す弾性体が伸長されたおむつ10の展開状態)における外層シート30の色の濃度を表すものではない。
 明細書において、用語「プルオン着用物品」とは、画定されたウエスト開口及び一対のレッグ開口を有し、着用者の脚をレッグ開口に挿入してその物品をウエスト上に引き上げて着用者の身体に付けるものを意味する。
<First Embodiment>
1 to 3, a disposable diaper 10 as an example of a pull-on wearing article according to a first embodiment of the present invention has a longitudinal direction Y and a lateral direction X, and has a skin facing surface and a non-skin on the opposite side thereof. The opposite surface, the front waist region 11, the rear waist region 12, the crotch region 13 located between the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, and the liquid absorbing structure extending to the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 around the crotch region 13 Body 14. In each figure in which the diaper 10 is developed, each elastic body to be described later is in an extended state against the contraction force. The diaper 10 has a vertical axis P that bisects the dimension in the horizontal direction X, and a horizontal axis Q that bisects the dimension in the vertical direction Y. The crotch area 13 is divided into a front area 21 extending from the horizontal axis P toward the front waist area 11 and a rear area 22 extending from the horizontal axis Q toward the rear waist area for convenience of description. An indicator 60 that causes a color change before and after urination is disposed in the front area 21 of the crotch area 13. In addition, the area | region shown with a dot in each figure shows the density of the color attached | subjected to the outer layer sheet 30, and means the area | region where the density of the color in external appearance is so high that the density of a dot is high. Further, in the present embodiment, “the color density is high in the appearance of the diaper” means that the fibers are dense due to the influence of gathers caused by the arrangement of the elastic body and the outer layer sheet 30 is colored in the appearance. It means that the color looks dark, or the colored sheet looks dark when the colored sheet is laminated on the outer layer sheet 30. Therefore, it does not represent the color density of the outer layer sheet 30 in the developed state of the diaper 10 in which the elastic body shown in FIG.
In the specification, the term "pull-on wearing article" has a defined waist opening and a pair of leg openings, and inserts the wearer's leg into the leg opening and lifts the article over the waist to wear the wearer's body. It means what is attached to.
 おむつ10は、横方向Xへ延びる前後端部(前後ウエスト域11、12の外端部)17,18と、縦方向Yへ延びて横方向Xにおいて対向する両側縁部19とを有し、両側縁部19は、着用者の大腿部に沿ってフィットするようにクロッチ域13において凹曲状を有する。前ウエスト域11の前側縁部11a,11bと後ウエスト域12の後側縁部12a,12bとは、おむつ10の着用状態における前後方向において互いに対向する各側縁部が互いに縦方向Yへ断続的に延びるサイドシーム23によって連結されることによってウエスト開口24及び一対のレッグ開口25が画定される。サイドシーム23では、熱又は超音波によるエンボス/デボス加工によって互いに重なり合うシートどうしが融着される。 The diaper 10 has front and rear end portions (outer end portions of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12) 17 and 18 extending in the horizontal direction X, and both side edge portions 19 extending in the vertical direction Y and facing each other in the horizontal direction X. Both side edges 19 have a concave curvature in the crotch region 13 to fit along the wearer's thigh. The front side edges 11a and 11b of the front waist region 11 and the rear side edges 12a and 12b of the rear waist region 12 are intermittently connected to each other in the longitudinal direction Y in the front-rear direction when the diaper 10 is worn. A waist opening 24 and a pair of leg openings 25 are defined by being connected by side seams 23 that extend in the direction. In the side seam 23, the overlapping sheets are fused together by embossing / debossing by heat or ultrasonic waves.
 おむつ10は、非肌対抗面に位置し、前後ウエスト域11,12及びクロッチ域13に一連に延びる外層シート(着色シート)30と、肌対向面に位置し、外層シート30とほぼ同形状の内層シート31とを含む。内層シート31は、中央部に開口32を有し、吸液構造体14の一部が内面視において露出している。外層シート30は、内層シート31よりも縦方向Yの寸法が大きく、内層シート31の前後端縁から縦方向Yの外側へ延出する延出部30a,30bを有する。 The diaper 10 is located on the non-skin facing surface, and extends to the front and rear waist regions 11, 12 and the crotch region 13, and the outer layer sheet (colored sheet) 30, located on the skin-facing surface, and substantially the same shape as the outer layer sheet 30. An inner layer sheet 31. The inner layer sheet 31 has an opening 32 at the center, and a part of the liquid absorbing structure 14 is exposed in an inner surface view. The outer layer sheet 30 has a dimension in the longitudinal direction Y larger than that of the inner layer sheet 31, and includes extending portions 30 a and 30 b that extend from the front and rear end edges of the inner layer sheet 31 to the outside in the longitudinal direction Y.
 外層シート30と内層シート31との間には、前後ウエスト域11,12の前後側縁部間において横方向Xへ延びる複数条の第1及び第2ウエスト弾性体41,42と、クロッチ域13から前後ウエスト域11,12の内端部43,44まで延びる第1及び第2レッグ弾性体45,46とが伸長状態で収縮可能に配置される。第1ウエスト弾性体41は、前後ウエスト域11,12の外端部(前後端部17,18)に沿って横方向Xへ延びており、第2ウエスト弾性体42は、第1ウエスト弾性体41よりも縦方向Yの内方に位置しており、その一部がおむつ10の平面視において吸液構造体14と重なって位置している。 Between the outer layer sheet 30 and the inner layer sheet 31, a plurality of first and second waist elastic bodies 41, 42 extending in the transverse direction X between the front and rear side edges of the front and rear waist regions 11, 12, and the crotch region 13 The first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46 extending from the front to the front end waist regions 11, 12 to the inner ends 43, 44 are disposed so as to be contractable in an extended state. The first waist elastic body 41 extends in the lateral direction X along the outer end portions (front and rear end portions 17 and 18) of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12, and the second waist elastic body 42 is the first waist elastic body. It is located inward in the longitudinal direction Y with respect to 41, and a part thereof is located so as to overlap with the liquid absorbing structure 14 in a plan view of the diaper 10.
 第1及び第2レッグ弾性体は45,46、横軸Qへ向かって凸曲した形状を有する。第1レッグ弾性体45は、クロッチ域13の前方区域21の側縁に沿って前ウエスト域11の内端部43まで延びる曲状部45aと、前方区域21において横軸Qに沿って横方向Xへ延びる直状部45bとを有する。第2レッグ弾性体46は、クロッチ域13の後方区域22の側縁に沿って後ウエスト域12の内端部44まで延び、かつ、横軸Qと交差する曲状部46aと、前方区域21において横方向Xへ延びる直状部46bとを有する。第2レッグ弾性体46が、前方区域21にまで延在していることによって、第1レッグ弾性体45と第2レッグ弾性体46とが交差する交差部分49は前方区域21に位置し、互いの直状部45b,46bが前方区域21において縦方向Yに所与寸法離間している。本実施形態においては、第1及び第2レッグ弾性体45,46は前方区域21で交差しているが、後記の本願発明の効果を奏する限りにおいて、互いに直状部45b,46bを有さず、曲状部45a,46bのみから形成されてインジケータ60の両側においてレッグ開口縁部に沿って延びていてよいし、第1レッグ弾性体45のみが配置されていてもよい。 1st and 2nd leg elastic bodies have the shape which curved toward 45,46 and the horizontal axis Q. The first leg elastic body 45 includes a curved portion 45a that extends to the inner end 43 of the front waist region 11 along the side edge of the front region 21 of the crotch region 13, and a lateral direction along the horizontal axis Q in the front region 21. And a straight portion 45b extending to X. The second leg elastic body 46 extends to the inner end portion 44 of the rear waist region 12 along the side edge of the rear region 22 of the crotch region 13 and intersects the horizontal axis Q, and the front region 21. And a straight portion 46b extending in the lateral direction X. Since the second leg elastic body 46 extends to the front area 21, the intersecting portion 49 where the first leg elastic body 45 and the second leg elastic body 46 intersect with each other is located in the front area 21. The straight portions 45b and 46b are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction Y in the longitudinal direction Y by a given dimension. In the present embodiment, the first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46 intersect with each other in the front section 21, but as long as the effects of the present invention described later are obtained, they do not have the straight portions 45b, 46b. Further, it may be formed of only the curved portions 45a and 46b and may extend along the leg opening edge on both sides of the indicator 60, or only the first leg elastic body 45 may be disposed.
 外層シート30の延出部30a,30bは、折曲ライン50に沿って内方へ折り曲げられて、内層シート31に例えばホットメルト接着剤で接合される。延出部30a,30bがかかる接合態様をなすことによって、延出部30a,30bが内外層シート30,31間に固定された第1ウエスト弾性体41を肌対向面側から被覆するので、前後ウエスト域11,12の外端部(前後端部17,18)は、着色された外層シート30が複数(2層)積層されて形成される。また、第1及び第2レッグ弾性体45,46と第2ウエスト弾性体42とが交差する前後ウエスト域11,12の内端部43,44においては、第2ウエスト弾性体42の一部を被覆するように補助シート(着色シート)51が配置される。補助シート51を配置することによって、レッグ開口におけるシート強度が向上されるとともに、第2ウエスト弾性体42と交差する1及び第2レッグ弾性体45,46が抜け出るのを防止する役割を果たし得る。 The extended portions 30a and 30b of the outer layer sheet 30 are bent inward along the folding line 50 and joined to the inner layer sheet 31 with, for example, a hot melt adhesive. Since the extending portions 30a and 30b form such a joining mode, the extending portions 30a and 30b cover the first waist elastic body 41 fixed between the inner and outer layer sheets 30 and 31 from the skin facing surface side. The outer end portions (front and rear end portions 17 and 18) of the waist regions 11 and 12 are formed by laminating a plurality (two layers) of colored outer layer sheets 30. In addition, in the inner end portions 43 and 44 of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 where the first and second leg elastic bodies 45 and 46 and the second waist elastic body 42 intersect, a part of the second waist elastic body 42 is formed. An auxiliary sheet (colored sheet) 51 is disposed so as to cover. By arranging the auxiliary sheet 51, the sheet strength at the leg opening can be improved, and the first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46 intersecting the second waist elastic body 42 can be prevented from coming out.
 内外層シート30,31及び補助シート51としては、例えば、不透液性であって好ましくは透湿性を有する、質量が約10~40g/m、繊維密度が約0.03~0.1g/cmのスパンボンド繊維不織布、SMS(スパンボンド・メルトブローン・スパンボンド)繊維不織布、エアスルー繊維不織布等を各種公知の繊維不織布を用いることができる。外層シート30は、インジケータ60が外面から視認される程度の全光線透過率を有する。具体的には、JIS K7375に基づく全光線透過率が50%以上、好ましくは、60%以上、さらに好ましくは70%以上である。外層シート30は、複数の繊維不織布を積層して形成することもできるが、インジケータ60の視認性を考慮して、所要の全光線透過率を備えた1枚の繊維不織布から形成することが好ましい。 The inner and outer layer sheets 30, 31 and the auxiliary sheet 51 are, for example, liquid-impermeable and preferably moisture-permeable, have a mass of about 10 to 40 g / m 2 and a fiber density of about 0.03 to 0.1 g. Various known fiber nonwoven fabrics such as / cm 3 spunbond fiber nonwoven fabric, SMS (spunbond / meltblown / spunbond) fiber nonwoven fabric, and air-through fiber nonwoven fabric can be used. The outer layer sheet 30 has a total light transmittance such that the indicator 60 is visible from the outer surface. Specifically, the total light transmittance based on JIS K7375 is 50% or more, preferably 60% or more, and more preferably 70% or more. The outer layer sheet 30 can be formed by laminating a plurality of fiber nonwoven fabrics, but is preferably formed from a single fiber nonwoven fabric having the required total light transmittance in consideration of the visibility of the indicator 60. .
 また、外層シート30と補助シート51とには、全体に無彩色または有彩色の顔料が添加されて、ほぼ均一に着色されている。外層シート30と補助シート51とを形成する繊維不織布は、それらのおむつ未着用状態(弾性体が配置されている場合には、それらが伸長状態された状態)における外観視において着色された色がほぼ均一になるように、シートの厚さや繊維密度は全体的にほぼ同じである。印刷によっても外層シート30と補助シート51とを着色することは可能であるが、原料樹脂に顔料又は染料を添加して構成繊維を着色させることによって、プラスチックフィルムと異なり地合いむらのある繊維不織布であっても、均一に着色させることができる。外層シート30と補助シート51との構成繊維を着色する色は異なるものであってもよいが、同色又は類似色とすることによって、それらのシートが積層されたときに外観視において外層シート30の色の濃度がより濃くなる。外層シート30及びインジケータ60が塗布された防漏フィルム56は、インジケータ60の変化前後の色と異なる色であって、それらを対比したときに、目視で互いに判別可能な有彩色に着色されていることが好ましい。外層シート30に採用する有彩色は、マンセル色相環等の公知の色相環を用いて任意に選定することが好ましい。例えば、インジケータ60の変色前後の色が赤色と青色である場合には、外層シート30及び防漏フィルム56の色として、黄色系統又は緑色系統の色を選定することができる。また、外層シート30の色は、インジケータ60の変色後の色の補色であってもよい。かかる場合には、外層シート30の全光線透過率が着色により低下した場合でも、尿が排泄されたときにインジケータ60の変色を際立たせることができる。外層シート30は、着色されているにも関わらず、既述のとおり比較的に高い全光線透過率を有するものであるから、外観上は実際に着色されている色よりも淡い色として現れる。 In addition, the outer layer sheet 30 and the auxiliary sheet 51 are substantially uniformly colored by adding achromatic or chromatic pigments throughout. The non-woven fabric that forms the outer layer sheet 30 and the auxiliary sheet 51 has a color that is colored in appearance when the diaper is not worn (when the elastic body is disposed, the stretched state). The sheet thickness and fiber density are generally the same so as to be substantially uniform. It is possible to color the outer layer sheet 30 and the auxiliary sheet 51 by printing, but by adding a pigment or a dye to the raw material resin and coloring the constituent fibers, a fiber nonwoven fabric with uneven texture unlike a plastic film. Even if it exists, it can be colored uniformly. The colors of the constituent fibers of the outer layer sheet 30 and the auxiliary sheet 51 may be different from each other. However, when the sheets are laminated, the outer layer sheet 30 has the same color or a similar color. The color density becomes darker. The leak-proof film 56 to which the outer layer sheet 30 and the indicator 60 are applied is a color different from the color before and after the change of the indicator 60, and when they are compared, they are colored in chromatic colors that can be visually discriminated from each other. It is preferable. It is preferable to select arbitrarily the chromatic color employ | adopted for the outer layer sheet 30 using well-known hue rings, such as a Munsell hue ring. For example, when the colors before and after the color change of the indicator 60 are red and blue, as the colors of the outer layer sheet 30 and the leak-proof film 56, a yellow color or a green color can be selected. Further, the color of the outer layer sheet 30 may be a complementary color of the color after the color change of the indicator 60. In such a case, even when the total light transmittance of the outer layer sheet 30 is reduced by coloring, the discoloration of the indicator 60 can be emphasized when urine is excreted. Although the outer layer sheet 30 is colored, it has a relatively high total light transmittance as described above, and thus appears as a lighter color than the actually colored color.
 第1及び第2ウエスト弾性体41,42としては、例えば、繊度が約400~1200dtexであって,約1.5~3.5倍に伸長された状態で配設されたストリング状又はストランド状の弾性材料を用いることができる。第1及び第2ウエスト弾性体41,42の太さ、伸長倍率、各弾性体間の離間寸法(ピッチ)等の条件は適宜変更することが可能であるが、着用者の身体に安定的に着用されるために、第1ウエスト弾性体41による伸縮域の伸長力が第2ウエスト弾性体42による伸縮域のそれよりも大きくなるように各弾性体の条件を設定することが好ましい。また、第1及び第2レッグ弾性体45,46としては、例えば、繊度が約350~600dtexであって、約1.5~3.5倍に伸長された状態で配設されたストリング状又はストランド状の弾性材料を用いることができる。 As the first and second waist elastic bodies 41, 42, for example, a string shape or a strand shape having a fineness of about 400 to 1200 dtex and being stretched about 1.5 to 3.5 times The elastic material can be used. Conditions such as the thickness of the first and second waist elastic bodies 41 and 42, the expansion ratio, and the separation dimension (pitch) between the elastic bodies can be appropriately changed, but can be stably applied to the wearer's body. In order to be worn, it is preferable to set the conditions of each elastic body so that the extension force of the stretchable region by the first waist elastic body 41 is larger than that of the stretchable region by the second waist elastic body 42. Further, as the first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46, for example, the fineness is about 350 to 600 dtex, and the string shape or the like arranged in a state of being stretched about 1.5 to 3.5 times, or A strand-like elastic material can be used.
 図2~4を参照すると、吸液構造体14は、パッド状の吸液性を有する吸収体53と、肌対抗面側に位置して透液性を有する繊維不織布製の身体側ライナ54と、身体側ライナ54の横方向Xにおける両側に配置された一対のバリアシート55と、吸収体53と外層シート30との間に配置された形成された防漏フィルム56とを有する。吸収体53は、木材フラッフパルプと、吸収性ポリマー粒子等との混合物から形成された芯材と、芯材全体を包被するティシュペーパ等の液拡散性のコアカバーシートとを有する。防漏フィルム56は、不透液性かつ透湿性を有するプラスチックフィルムから形成される。 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, the liquid absorbing structure 14 includes a pad-like absorbent body 53 having liquid absorbency, and a body side liner 54 made of a fiber non-woven fabric that is located on the skin facing surface side and has liquid permeability. The body side liner 54 has a pair of barrier sheets 55 disposed on both sides in the lateral direction X, and a leakage prevention film 56 formed between the absorber 53 and the outer layer sheet 30. The absorbent body 53 includes a core material formed from a mixture of wood fluff pulp, absorbent polymer particles, and the like, and a liquid diffusible core cover sheet such as tissue paper covering the entire core material. The leak-proof film 56 is formed from a plastic film having liquid impermeability and moisture permeability.
 一対のバリアシート55は、互いに横方向Xにおいて離間して配置されており、身体側ライナ54の両側に例えばホットメルト接着剤で固定された近位縁部と、身体側ライナ54の前後端部に例えばホットメルト接着剤で固定された前後固定端部と、前後固定端部間において縦方向Yへ延びる、バリアシート55の側部を折曲して固定することによって形成されたスリーブ状の遠位縁部とを有する。遠位縁部の内部には、フラップ弾性体57が伸長状態で収縮可能に取り付けられる。おむつ10の着用状態において、内層シート31の開口32から露出されるバリアシート55において、フラップ弾性体57が収縮することによって遠位縁部が身体側ライナ54から着用者の身体側へ離間し、着用者の大腿部にフィットして排泄物の漏れを防止する防漏壁が形成される。 The pair of barrier sheets 55 are arranged to be separated from each other in the lateral direction X. The proximal edge portion fixed to both sides of the body side liner 54 with, for example, hot melt adhesive, and the front and rear end portions of the body side liner 54 For example, a sleeve-like distal end formed by bending and fixing a side portion of the barrier sheet 55 that extends in the longitudinal direction Y between the front and rear fixed ends fixed with a hot melt adhesive. And a peripheral edge. A flap elastic body 57 is attached to the inside of the distal edge so as to be retractable in an extended state. In the wearing state of the diaper 10, in the barrier sheet 55 exposed from the opening 32 of the inner layer sheet 31, the flap elastic body 57 contracts to separate the distal edge from the body side liner 54 to the wearer's body side, A leak-proof wall is formed which fits the wearer's thigh and prevents leakage of excrement.
 既述のとおり、クロッチ域13の前方区域21において、吸収体53と防漏フィルム56との間には、排尿の有無を母親や着用者自らに知らせるためのインジケータ60が配置される。インジケータ60は、縦方向Yにおいて互いに離間して横方向Xへ延びる複数のライン状を有し、尿等の体液に濡れると呈色又は変色して外部から視認可能となるインク層とホットメルト接着剤とから形成されていて、防漏フィルム56の吸収体53との対向面に塗布されている。このように、防漏フィルム56の吸収体53との対向面にインジケータ60を配置することによって、それを防漏フィルム56の外層シート30との対向面に配置する場合に比して、吸収体53から滲出した尿に速やかに接触することができ反応性に優れる。ただし、かかる場合には、インジケータ60は、防漏フィルム56と外層シート30とを透過して視認されるので、防漏フィルム56は少なくとも外層シート30と同等の全光線透過率、すなわち、少なくとも50%以上の全光線透過率(JISK7375に基づく)を有することが必要である。また、外層シート30と防漏フィルム56との2層が積層された状態における全光線透過率が約40%以上であることが好ましい。 As described above, an indicator 60 is provided between the absorber 53 and the leak-proof film 56 in the front area 21 of the crotch area 13 to inform the mother or the wearer of the presence or absence of urination. The indicator 60 has a plurality of lines that are separated from each other in the vertical direction Y and extend in the horizontal direction X. When the indicator 60 gets wet with body fluid such as urine, it becomes colored or discolored and can be visually recognized from the outside. And is applied to the surface of the leak-proof film 56 facing the absorber 53. In this way, by disposing the indicator 60 on the surface of the leak-proof film 56 facing the absorber 53, compared to the case where it is disposed on the surface of the leak-proof film 56 facing the outer layer sheet 30, the absorber The urine exuded from the urine 53 can be contacted promptly and has excellent reactivity. However, in such a case, since the indicator 60 is viewed through the leak-proof film 56 and the outer layer sheet 30, the leak-proof film 56 has at least the same total light transmittance as that of the outer layer sheet 30, that is, at least 50. % Total light transmittance (based on JISK7375) is required. Moreover, it is preferable that the total light transmittance in the state in which the outer layer sheet 30 and the leak-proof film 56 are laminated is about 40% or more.
 また、本実施形態と異なり、防漏フィルム56の外層シート30と対向する面にインジケータ60を配置してもよい。かかる場合には、インジケータ60は、本実施形態の配置態様に比して反応性に劣るものの、外層シート30のみを透過して視認されるので、視認性に優れる。また、インジケータ60は、インク層のみから形成するほかに、インク層と好ましくは所要量の界面活性剤を含有した基材シートとから形成することができる。インジケータ60のインク層は、この種の分野において用いられる公知の材料、例えば、PH指示薬を含有したインク材料等を用いたものであって、尿に接触することによって変色する。インジケータ60は、その意匠性を向上させるために、ライン状のほかに、各種公知の図形、装飾模様、絵柄、文字等であってもよい。インジケータ60の排尿前後の色は、無彩色又は有彩色のいずれかであるが、外層シート30に着色された色と区別して視認されるように、外層シート30に着色された色と異なる色(類似色ではない)ことが好ましい。 Further, unlike the present embodiment, the indicator 60 may be disposed on the surface of the leak-proof film 56 that faces the outer layer sheet 30. In such a case, although the indicator 60 is inferior in reactivity as compared with the arrangement mode of the present embodiment, the indicator 60 is visible through only the outer layer sheet 30, and thus has excellent visibility. In addition to forming only the ink layer, the indicator 60 can be formed from an ink layer and a base sheet that preferably contains a required amount of a surfactant. The ink layer of the indicator 60 uses a known material used in this type of field, for example, an ink material containing a PH indicator, and changes color when it comes into contact with urine. The indicator 60 may be various known figures, decorative patterns, patterns, characters, etc. in addition to the line shape in order to improve the design. The color before and after urination of the indicator 60 is either an achromatic color or a chromatic color, but a color different from the color colored on the outer layer sheet 30 so as to be distinguished from the color colored on the outer layer sheet 30 ( (It is not a similar color).
 図5は、各弾性体41,42,45が僅かに収縮して外層シート30にギャザーが形成された状態における、前ウエスト域11と前方区域21との平面図である。図5を参照すると、おむつ10が前記基本構成を有することによって、おむつ10の正面視において、外層シート30の着色された色の濃度が外観視において相違する領域が複数形成される。具体的には、おむつ10の正面視において、着色された色の濃度の相違によって、前ウエスト域11の外端部17に位置する第1領域61と、前ウエスト域11の内端部43に位置する第2領域62と、第1領域61と第2領域62との間に位置する第3領域63と、クロッチ域13の前方区域21においてレッグ開口縁部に沿って位置する第4領域64と、前方区域21において第2及び第4領域62,64に囲まれた、インジケータ60が配置された第5領域65とに区分される。 FIG. 5 is a plan view of the front waist region 11 and the front region 21 in a state where the elastic bodies 41, 42, 45 are slightly contracted and gathers are formed on the outer layer sheet 30. Referring to FIG. 5, when the diaper 10 has the above-described basic configuration, a plurality of regions in which the density of the colored color of the outer layer sheet 30 is different in appearance are formed in the front view of the diaper 10. Specifically, in the front view of the diaper 10, the first region 61 located at the outer end portion 17 of the front waist region 11 and the inner end portion 43 of the front waist region 11 due to the difference in color density. A second region 62 positioned, a third region 63 positioned between the first region 61 and the second region 62, and a fourth region 64 positioned along the leg opening edge in the front region 21 of the crotch region 13. And the fifth area 65 in which the indicator 60 is disposed, surrounded by the second and fourth areas 62 and 64 in the front area 21.
 第1~第4領域61~64においては、第1ウエスト弾性体41、第2ウエスト弾性体42及び第1レッグ弾性体45が配置されており、該領域には外面視において視認できる程度の複数の大小のギャザーが形成される。おむつ10の外面にギャザーが形成されることによって、繊維不織布から形成された外層シート30を構成する着色された繊維が、ギャザーが形成されていない部分に比して密になり、色の濃度が高くなる。したがって、各弾性体41,42,45が配置されて外面にギャザーが形成された第1~第4領域61~64は、弾性体が配置されておらず外面にギャザー形成されない第5領域65に比して、おむつ10の外観視において色の濃度が高くなるといえる。かかることから、第1~第4領域61~64を色高密度視認域(第1有色域)、第5領域65を色低密度視認域(第2有色域)とそれぞれ定義することもできる。 In the first to fourth areas 61 to 64, the first waist elastic body 41, the second waist elastic body 42, and the first leg elastic body 45 are arranged, and a plurality of such areas that can be visually recognized in the external view are disposed. Large and small gathers are formed. By forming the gathers on the outer surface of the diaper 10, the colored fibers constituting the outer layer sheet 30 formed from the fiber nonwoven fabric become denser than the portion where the gathers are not formed, and the color density is increased. Get higher. Accordingly, the first to fourth regions 61 to 64 in which the elastic bodies 41, 42, and 45 are disposed and the gathers are formed on the outer surface are the fifth regions 65 in which the elastic members are not disposed and the gathers are not formed on the outer surface. In comparison, it can be said that the color density is high in the appearance of the diaper 10. Therefore, the first to fourth areas 61 to 64 can be defined as a color high-density visual recognition area (first color gamut), and the fifth area 65 can be defined as a color low-density visual recognition area (second color gamut).
 このように、弾性体の収縮作用によって生じるギャザーの影響や着色シートの積層等によって、均一に着色された外層シート30の色の濃淡を外観視において識別できる程度に設けることによって、色のグラデーションやコントラストが生じ、意匠性が向上する。また、印刷おいてインク量を調整して色の濃淡を設ける場合に比して、簡易であって、生産コストを抑えることができる。インジケータ60の配置された第5領域65は、おむつ10の正面視において外層シート30を形成する着色された繊維が他の領域と比較的に疎になることによって、色の濃度が低く、インジケータ60の視認性が着色によって妨げられるのを防止することができる。なお、本実施形態において、「外層シート30の着色された繊維が密になる」とは、各弾性体の収縮作用によって外層シート30に形成されたギャザー部分において外層シート30の一部が折り重ねられて、各弾性体が収縮した状態におけるおむつ10の平面視において、外層シート30の単位面積当たり(例えば、1.0cm)の着色された繊維の質量がギャザーが形成されていない状態に比して高くなることを意味する。 In this way, by providing the gradation of the color of the uniformly colored outer layer sheet 30 due to the influence of gathers caused by the contracting action of the elastic body and the lamination of the colored sheets to such an extent that it can be visually distinguished, Contrast is produced and design properties are improved. Further, it is simpler than the case where the ink amount is adjusted in printing to provide color shading, and the production cost can be reduced. The fifth region 65 in which the indicator 60 is arranged has a low color density due to the colored fibers forming the outer layer sheet 30 being relatively sparse with other regions in the front view of the diaper 10, and the indicator 60. Can be prevented from being disturbed by coloring. In the present embodiment, “the colored fibers of the outer layer sheet 30 become dense” means that a part of the outer layer sheet 30 is folded at a gathered portion formed on the outer layer sheet 30 by the contraction action of each elastic body. In the plan view of the diaper 10 in a state where each elastic body is contracted, the mass of the colored fibers per unit area (for example, 1.0 cm 2 ) of the outer layer sheet 30 is compared with a state where no gathers are formed. It means to become higher.
 また、第1領域61においては、内層シート31と積層された外層シート30の部分とその延出部30aとが平面視において互いに重なり合っており、着色されたシートが2層位置することから、第1ウエスト弾性体41の収縮作用によるギャザーの形成と相俟って、着色された繊維がさらに密になる。同様に、第2領域62においては、外層シート30と着色された補助シート51とが平面視において互いに重なり合っており、着色されたシートが2層位置することから、第2ウエスト弾性体42の収縮作用によるギャザーの形成と相俟って、着色された繊維がさらに密になる。したがって、第1及び第2領域61,62は、着色されたシートが複数積層されていない第3及び第4領域63,64に比して、外観視において色の濃度が高くなるといえる。さらに、第1ウエスト弾性体41の離間寸法(ピッチ)を第2ウエスト弾性体42に比べて小さく設定することによって、第1領域61により多くの細かいギャザーを形成して第2領域62よりも繊維を密にすることができる。さらにまた、第1レッグ弾性体41の離間寸法を第2ウエスト弾性体42の離間寸法よりも小さく設定することによって、第4領域64により多くの細かいギャザーを形成して、第3領域63よりも繊維を密にすることもできる。 Further, in the first region 61, the portion of the outer layer sheet 30 laminated with the inner layer sheet 31 and the extending portion 30a overlap each other in a plan view, and two layers of colored sheets are located. Combined with the formation of gathers by the contracting action of the 1 waist elastic body 41, the colored fibers become denser. Similarly, in the second region 62, the outer layer sheet 30 and the colored auxiliary sheet 51 overlap each other in a plan view, and the two colored sheets are positioned, so that the contraction of the second waist elastic body 42 occurs. Combined with the gathering of the action, the colored fibers become more dense. Therefore, it can be said that the first and second regions 61 and 62 have higher color density in appearance as compared with the third and fourth regions 63 and 64 in which a plurality of colored sheets are not stacked. Furthermore, by setting the separation dimension (pitch) of the first waist elastic body 41 to be smaller than that of the second waist elastic body 42, more fine gathers are formed in the first region 61, and the fibers than the second region 62 are formed. Can be dense. Furthermore, by setting the separation dimension of the first leg elastic body 41 to be smaller than the separation dimension of the second waist elastic body 42, more fine gathers can be formed in the fourth region 64 than in the third region 63. The fibers can also be dense.
 以上のことから、各領域61~65における前ウエスト域11及びクロッチ域13の前方区域21の色の濃度の相関関係は、第1領域61≧第2領域62≧第4領域64≧第3領域63>第5領域65となる。このように、おむつ10の正面視において、色の濃度の異なる領域が複数存在することによって、色のグラデーションやコントラストが明瞭となり、意匠性が向上する。また、比較的に高濃度の第1及び第2領域61,62が前ウエスト域11の内外端部17,43に配置されていることによって、おむつ10の着用状態における前ウエスト域11の位置を外部から容易に認識することができ、上下において位置ずれしていたおむつ10の位置を着用者の身体に合せた適正な位置に容易に修正するための位置決めとして機能しうる。 From the above, the correlation between the color densities of the front waist area 11 and the front area 21 of the crotch area 13 in each of the areas 61 to 65 is as follows: first area 61 ≧ second area 62 ≧ fourth area 64 ≧ third area 63> the fifth region 65. Thus, in the front view of the diaper 10, when there are a plurality of regions having different color densities, the color gradation and contrast become clear and the design is improved. Moreover, the position of the front waist region 11 in the wearing state of the diaper 10 is provided by arranging the relatively high-concentration first and second regions 61 and 62 at the inner and outer end portions 17 and 43 of the front waist region 11. It can be easily recognized from the outside, and can function as positioning for easily correcting the position of the diaper 10 that has been displaced in the vertical direction to an appropriate position according to the wearer's body.
 なお、補助シート51はオプションであるから、第2領域62に補助シート51が配置されない場合も考えられる。かかる場合には、第2区域62と第3区域63との色の濃度は、ほぼ同等となる。また、第1及び第2レッグ弾性体45,46の離間寸法を第2ウエスト弾性体42と同等にすることも考えられる。したがって、各領域における前ウエスト域11及び前方区域21の色の濃度の相関関係は、上記のほかに、第1領域61>第2領域62≒第3領域63≒第4領域64>第5領域65となる。また、第3領域63は、その中央部が平面視において吸液構造体14と重なっていることから、吸液構造体14が白色等の無彩色のときにはそれが透過して外観視において外層シート30に着色された色が第3領域63の両側部に比して薄く視える。 In addition, since the auxiliary sheet 51 is an option, there may be a case where the auxiliary sheet 51 is not disposed in the second region 62. In such a case, the color densities of the second area 62 and the third area 63 are substantially equal. It is also conceivable to make the distance between the first and second leg elastic bodies 45, 46 equal to that of the second waist elastic body 42. Therefore, in addition to the above, the correlation between the color densities of the front waist region 11 and the front region 21 in each region is as follows: first region 61> second region 62≈third region 63≈fourth region 64> fifth region 65. Further, since the central portion of the third region 63 overlaps with the liquid absorbing structure 14 in a plan view, when the liquid absorbing structure 14 is achromatic such as white, it is transmitted and the outer layer sheet is viewed in appearance. The color colored 30 can be seen lighter than both sides of the third region 63.
 既述のとおり、インジケータ60の配置された第5領域65は弾性体が配置されておらず、その収縮作用によるギャザーが形成されていないことによって、おむつ10の正面視において最も外層シート30の色の濃度が低い領域である。インジケータ60は、それよりも色の濃度が高い第2領域62と第4領域64とに囲まれることによって、正面視においてより着用者/着用補助者の目を惹きつける。吸液構造体14と重なる領域に位置し、それを取り囲む第2及び第4領域62,64とは所与寸法離間しているので、各領域に配置された第1レッグ弾性体41及び第2ウエスト弾性体42の収縮作用によるギャザーがインジケータ60の配置領域に形成されることはない。第5領域65は、比較的に色の濃度が高い第2領域62に隣接するので、その色のコントラストが明瞭となり、インジケータ60の視認性が向上する。 As described above, in the fifth region 65 in which the indicator 60 is disposed, no elastic body is disposed, and the gathering due to the contraction action is not formed, so that the color of the outer layer sheet 30 is the most in the front view of the diaper 10. This is a region where the density of the low is low. The indicator 60 is surrounded by the second region 62 and the fourth region 64 having a higher color density than that, thereby attracting the eyes of the wearer / wearing assistant in a front view. Since the second and fourth regions 62 and 64 surrounding the liquid absorbing structure 14 are separated from each other by a given dimension, the first leg elastic body 41 and the second leg elastic body 41 and the second region disposed in each region are separated from each other. Gather due to the contracting action of the waist elastic body 42 is not formed in the area where the indicator 60 is disposed. Since the fifth region 65 is adjacent to the second region 62 having a relatively high color density, the contrast of the color becomes clear and the visibility of the indicator 60 is improved.
 例えば、外層シート30がピンク色で防漏シート56及び吸液構造体14が白色である場合には、インジケータ60の位置する第5領域65は比較的に外層シート30の色の濃度が低いことから、防漏シート56及び吸液構造体14の白色が透過される。したがって、第1有色域を形成する各域61~64において、濃いピンク色と淡いピンク色が混在して色のグラデーションが生じるほかに、外層シート30から透過される白色とそれらのピンク色とによってコントラストが形成され、白色の第5領域65に位置するインジケータ60(例えば、黄色)が外観上より際立って、視認し易くなる。 For example, when the outer layer sheet 30 is pink and the leak-proof sheet 56 and the liquid absorbing structure 14 are white, the fifth region 65 where the indicator 60 is located has a relatively low color density of the outer layer sheet 30. Therefore, the white color of the leak-proof sheet 56 and the liquid absorbing structure 14 is transmitted. Accordingly, in each of the areas 61 to 64 forming the first color gamut, a dark gradation and a light pink color are mixed to generate a color gradation, and the white color transmitted from the outer layer sheet 30 and the pink color thereof are used. Contrast is formed, and the indicator 60 (for example, yellow) located in the white fifth region 65 is more conspicuous than the external appearance and is easily visible.
 また、インジケータ60のうちで、最も前ウエスト域11側に位置する最外部分60aは、第2ウエスト弾性体42の配置された第2領域62に近接しており、その収縮作用による影響を受けるおそれがあるところ、第2領域62においては内外層シート30,31に加えて補助シート51が配置されることによって、第2ウエスト弾性体42の収縮が抑制されることも考えられ、その収縮によって最外部分60a及びその近傍にギャザーが形成され難くなるといえる。したがって、インジケータ60の最外部分60aにおいて着色された繊維が比較的に密になって、インジケータ60にそれを変形されるようなギャザーが形成されるおそれはない。 Moreover, the outermost part 60a located in the front waist area 11 side among the indicators 60 is adjoining to the 2nd area | region 62 where the 2nd waist elastic body 42 is arrange | positioned, and is influenced by the contraction effect | action. There is a possibility that in the second region 62, the auxiliary sheet 51 is arranged in addition to the inner and outer layer sheets 30 and 31, so that the contraction of the second waist elastic body 42 is suppressed. It can be said that gathers are hardly formed in the outermost portion 60a and the vicinity thereof. Therefore, there is no possibility that the colored fibers in the outermost portion 60a of the indicator 60 become relatively dense, and the indicator 60 is not gathered to deform it.
 なお、各弾性体がおむつ10の平面視において互いに重なり合う部分、例えば、前側縁部11a,11bの内端において第2ウエスト弾性体42の端部と第1レッグ弾性体41の端部とが互いに重なり合う交差部分70や第1レッグ弾性体45と第2レッグ弾性体46との交差部分49においては、互いに重なり合う弾性体の収縮力によって各弾性体が配置された他の部分に比してより繊維が密になり、色の濃度が高くなることが考えられる。したがって、該交差部分49,70によって色濃度が局所的に高くなることによって、おむつ10の前面視における色の濃淡によるバリエーションが増えて意匠性に優れる。また、インジケータ60の縦方向Yの内外側には、それぞれ、第2区域62と第4区域64のなかでも濃度の高い交差部分49とが位置していることによって、おむつ10の正面視においてインジケータ60をより際立たせることができる。 It should be noted that the portions where the elastic bodies overlap with each other in the plan view of the diaper 10, for example, the end portions of the second waist elastic body 42 and the end portions of the first leg elastic body 41 at the inner ends of the front side edge portions 11 a and 11 b. In the intersecting portion 70 that overlaps or the intersecting portion 49 between the first leg elastic body 45 and the second leg elastic body 46, the fibers are more fibers than the other portions where the elastic bodies are disposed by the contraction force of the overlapping elastic bodies. It is conceivable that the color density becomes higher and the color density becomes higher. Therefore, when the color density is locally increased by the intersecting portions 49 and 70, variations due to color shading in the front view of the diaper 10 are increased, and the design is excellent. In addition, the cross section 49 having a high concentration in the second area 62 and the fourth area 64 is located on the inner and outer sides of the indicator 60 in the longitudinal direction Y, respectively. 60 can be made more prominent.
<第2実施形態>
 本実施形態に係るおむつ10の基本構成は、第1実施形態と同様であるので、相違する構成についてのみ以下に説明する。なお、図7は、図5と同様に、各弾性体41,42,45が僅かに収縮して外層シート30にギャザーが形成された状態における、前ウエスト域11と前方区域21との平面図である。
Second Embodiment
Since the basic configuration of the diaper 10 according to the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, only different configurations will be described below. 7 is a plan view of the front waist region 11 and the front region 21 in a state in which each elastic body 41, 42, 45 is slightly contracted and a gather is formed in the outer layer sheet 30 as in FIG. It is.
 図6及び7を参照すると、本実施形態に係るおむつ10では、前後ウエスト域11,12において第2ウエスト弾性体42が部分的に切断又は除去されることによって、伸縮作用が実質的に発現されていない非弾性域71,72が位置する。非弾性域71,72は、前後ウエスト域11,12の中央部であって、吸液構造体14の前後端部と平面視において重なる部分に位置する。このように、吸液構造体14と重なる部分に非弾性域71,72が配置されることによって、第2ウエスト弾性体42による収縮力が直接作用することによって生じる、吸液性能の低下を招くような大きな皺や折れ曲がりが吸液構造体14に形成されるのを抑制することができる。非弾性域71,72は、第2ウエスト弾性体42の一部をスナップバック(弾性体のうちシートに固着されていない非固着部分が、自らの収縮によりシートに固着されている接合端部近傍まで戻ること)させたり、熱処理又は化学処理してその伸縮力が実質的に機能しないようにする等各種公知の手段によって形成することができる。 With reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, in the diaper 10 according to the present embodiment, the second waist elastic body 42 is partially cut or removed in the front and rear waist regions 11, 12, thereby substantially exhibiting a stretching action. Non-elastic regions 71 and 72 are located. The inelastic regions 71 and 72 are located in the central portions of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12 and overlap the front and rear end portions of the liquid absorbing structure 14 in plan view. As described above, the non-elastic regions 71 and 72 are disposed in the portion overlapping the liquid absorbing structure 14, thereby causing a decrease in liquid absorbing performance caused by the direct action of the contraction force by the second waist elastic body 42. Such large wrinkles and bends can be suppressed from being formed in the liquid absorbing structure 14. The non-elastic regions 71 and 72 are snap-backs of a part of the second waist elastic body 42 (the vicinity of the joint end where the non-fixed part of the elastic body that is not fixed to the sheet is fixed to the sheet by its contraction) Or by heat treatment or chemical treatment so that the expansion and contraction force does not substantially function.
 本実施形態においては、前ウエスト域11の中央部に第2ウエスト弾性体42の伸縮機能が実質的に発現されない非弾性域71が位置するので、該領域にはギャザーが形成されず、外層シート30を構成する着色された繊維が密になることはなく、両側に位置する第3領域63よりも色の濃度が低い第6領域66が位置する。また、インジケータ60が配置された第5領域65と同様に吸液構造体14が配置された領域であるので、第6領域66は、第5領域65と同じ色の濃度を有する。このように、前ウエスト域11において、第1領域61と、一対の第3領域63、及び第2領域62に囲まれた第5領域65とほぼ同じ色合いを有する第6領域66とが位置するので、色のグラデーション及び濃淡変化による意匠性が向上する。また、同じ色の濃度を有する第5領域65と第6領域66とが第2領域を挟んで縦方向Yに並んでいることによって、それらの対比によって排尿時におけるインジケータ60の色変化をより明瞭に識別することができる。 In the present embodiment, since the non-elastic region 71 where the expansion / contraction function of the second waist elastic body 42 is not substantially expressed is located in the central portion of the front waist region 11, no gather is formed in the region, and the outer layer sheet The colored fibers constituting 30 do not become dense, and sixth regions 66 having a lower color density than the third regions 63 located on both sides are located. Further, since the liquid absorbing structure 14 is disposed in the same manner as the fifth region 65 in which the indicator 60 is disposed, the sixth region 66 has the same color density as the fifth region 65. As described above, in the front waist region 11, the first region 61 and the sixth region 66 having substantially the same color as the fifth region 65 surrounded by the pair of third regions 63 and the second region 62 are located. Therefore, the design by color gradation and shade change is improved. Further, since the fifth region 65 and the sixth region 66 having the same color density are arranged in the vertical direction Y across the second region, the color change of the indicator 60 at the time of urination can be made clearer by comparing them. Can be identified.
 非弾性域71,72には、外層シート30との対向面に図柄やキャラクター等の装飾要素が配置された装飾シート(パッチ)75,76が配置される。装飾シート75,76が、非弾性域71,72に配置されることによって、第2ウエスト弾性体42による収縮力が装飾シート75,76に作用され難くなり、ギャザーが形成されて装飾要素が変形したり見え難くなったりすることはない。装飾要素は、着色された外層シート30から視認できるように、外層シート30の色と異なる色を有していたり、外層シート30と重なることによって、前後ウエスト域11,12の他の部分とは外観上識別しうる色を生じるような色合いを有していてもよい。 In the inelastic regions 71 and 72, decorative sheets (patches) 75 and 76 in which decorative elements such as symbols and characters are arranged on the surface facing the outer layer sheet 30 are arranged. By disposing the decorative sheets 75 and 76 in the inelastic regions 71 and 72, the contraction force by the second waist elastic body 42 is hardly applied to the decorative sheets 75 and 76, and gathers are formed to deform the decorative elements. It will not be difficult to see or see. The decorative element has a color different from the color of the outer layer sheet 30 so as to be visible from the colored outer layer sheet 30 or overlaps with the outer layer sheet 30, thereby differentiating the other portions of the front and rear waist regions 11 and 12. You may have the hue | tone which produces the color which can be distinguished on an external appearance.
 本明細書においては、主として、おむつ10の正面視を構成する前ウエスト域11とクロッチ域13の前方区域21とにおける色の濃度について述べたが、外層シート30がおむつの外面全体を形成する限りにおいて、後ウエスト域12及び後方区域22においても同様の構成及びそれによる効果が生じるものといえる。したがって、例えば、第1レッグ弾性体45と第2レッグ弾性体26とを後方区域22において交差するように配置し、かつ、インジケータ60を後方区域22に配置した場合には、おむつ10の背面視において、おむつ10の正面視のような色の濃度の相関関係が生じることになる。 In the present specification, the color density in the front waist region 11 and the front region 21 of the crotch region 13 constituting the front view of the diaper 10 is mainly described, but as long as the outer layer sheet 30 forms the entire outer surface of the diaper. In this case, it can be said that the same configuration and the effect are produced in the rear waist region 12 and the rear region 22. Therefore, for example, when the first leg elastic body 45 and the second leg elastic body 26 are arranged so as to intersect in the rear area 22 and the indicator 60 is arranged in the rear area 22, the rear view of the diaper 10 is obtained. Therefore, the correlation of the color density as in the front view of the diaper 10 occurs.
 本発明に係るおむつ10を構成する各構成材料には、明細書に記載されている材料のほかに、この種の物品において通常用いられている各種公知の材料を制限なく用いることができる。また、おむつ10全体の外面が1枚の外層シート30から形成された構成ではなく、前後ウエスト域11,12及びクロッチ域13が別々のウエストパネルから構成され、外層シートが複数の着色されたシートから形成される態様であってもよい。また、明細書及び特許請求の範囲において、「第1」,「第2」及び「第3」等の用語は、同様の要素、位置等を単に区別するために用いられる。 As each constituent material constituting the diaper 10 according to the present invention, various known materials that are usually used in this type of article can be used without limitation in addition to the materials described in the specification. Moreover, the outer surface of the whole diaper 10 is not the structure formed from one outer layer sheet 30, but the front and rear waist regions 11, 12 and the crotch region 13 are configured from separate waist panels, and the outer layer sheet is a plurality of colored sheets. The aspect formed from may be sufficient. In the specification and claims, terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” are used to simply distinguish similar elements, positions, and the like.
 以上に記載した本発明に関する開示は、少なくとも下記事項に整理することができる。
 縦方向及び横方向を有し、前ウエスト域と、後ウエスト域と、前記前後ウエスト域間に位置するクロッチ域と、少なくとも前記クロッチ域に位置する吸収体と、ウエスト開口と、一対のレッグ開口と、前記クロッチ域に配置された排尿の有無を識別可能なインジケータとを含むプルオン着用物品において、前記前ウエスト域及び前記クロッチ域の外面には、着色された繊維不織布から形成された外層シートが位置し、前記前ウエスト域には、前記横方向へ延び、前記外層シートに伸長状態で収縮可能に取り付けられた複数条のウエスト弾性体が配置されており、前記ウエスト弾性体の収縮によって前記外層シートにギャザーが形成されて外観視において色の濃度が高くなっている第1有色域が画定されており、
 前記インジケータは、クロッチ域において前記吸収体と前記外層シートとの間であって、前記横方向へ延びる弾性体が配置されておらず、かつ、外観視において前記第1有色域よりも色の濃度が低い第2有色域に位置し、前記インジケータにおける尿接触後の色変化を前記外層シートの外側から視認することができる。
The disclosure relating to the present invention described above can be organized into at least the following matters.
A front waist region, a rear waist region, a crotch region positioned between the front and rear waist regions, an absorber positioned at least in the crotch region, a waist opening, and a pair of leg openings. And a pull-on wearing article that includes an indicator that can be used to identify the presence or absence of urination disposed in the crotch region, on the outer surface of the front waist region and the crotch region, an outer layer sheet formed from a colored fiber nonwoven fabric. Located in the front waist region is a plurality of waist elastic bodies that extend in the lateral direction and are attached to the outer layer sheet so as to be contractible in an expanded state, and the outer layer is contracted by the contraction of the waist elastic body. A first color gamut is defined in which gathers are formed in the sheet and the color density is high in appearance,
The indicator is located between the absorber and the outer layer sheet in the crotch region, the elastic body extending in the lateral direction is not disposed, and has a color density higher than that of the first colored region in appearance. Is located in a low second color gamut, and the color change after urine contact in the indicator can be visually recognized from the outside of the outer layer sheet.
 上記段落に開示した本発明に係るプルオン着用物品は、少なくとも下記の実施の形態を含み、該形態は、単独又は組み合わせて採択してもよい。
(1)前記外層シートのJISK7375に基づく全光線透過率は、少なくとも50%である。
(2)前記吸収体と前記外層シートとの間には、前記吸収体の非肌対向面側に位置するプラスチックフィルムから形成された防漏フィルムが配置されており、前記インジケータは前記吸収体と前記防漏フィルムとの間に位置し、前記防漏フィルムは前記インジケータの変色前後の色と異なる色を有する。
(3)前記前ウエスト域は、前記ウエスト弾性体が配置された、前記ウエスト開口に沿う外端部と前記外端部と前記縦方向において離間対向する内端部とを有し、前記外端部には、前記外層シートが積層された前記前ウエスト域のうちで外面視において最も色の濃い第1領域が画定される。
(4)前記前ウエスト域の前記内端部には、着色された補助シートが配置されており、前記補助シートが前記外層シートと同色又は類似色である。
(5)前記ウエスト弾性体は、前記外端部に配置された複数条の第1ウエスト弾性体と、前記第1ウエスト弾性体よりも前記縦方向の内側に位置する複数条の第2ウエスト弾性体とから構成されており、前記第1ウエスト弾性体どうしの離間寸法よりも前記第2ウエスト弾性体どうしの離間寸法が大きい。
(6)前記前ウエスト域の前記内端部から前記クロッチ域へ凸曲状に延び、前記レッグ開口に沿う一対の曲状部と、前記クロッチ域において前記横方向へ延びる直状部とを有するレッグ弾性体をさらに有し、前記インジケータは、前記一対の曲状部間に位置する。
(7)前記前ウエスト域の前記外端部に位置する第1領域と、前記前ウエスト域の前記内端部に位置する第2領域と、前記第1領域と前記第2領域との間に位置する第3領域と、前記クロッチ域の前記前ウエスト域側の部分に位置し、かつ、前記レッグ弾性体が配置された第4領域と、前記2領域と前記第4領域に囲まれた、前記インジケータが位置する第5領域とに区分されており、前記第1領域が他の領域に比して外観視における色の濃度が最も高く、前記第5領域が他の領域に比して外観視における色の濃度が最も低い。
(8)前記第1~第5領域の外観視における色の濃度の相関関係が、第1領域≧第2領域≧第4領域≧第3領域>第5領域である。
(9)前記第2ウエスト弾性体が前記吸収体の存在域において切断又は除去されて非弾性域が形成されており、前記外層シートとの対向面に前記外層シートの外側から視認可能な装飾要素を有する装飾シートが配置される。
The pull-on wearing article according to the present invention disclosed in the above paragraph includes at least the following embodiment, which may be adopted alone or in combination.
(1) The total light transmittance based on JISK7375 of the outer layer sheet is at least 50%.
(2) Between the said absorber and the said outer layer sheet, the leak-proof film formed from the plastic film located in the non-skin opposing surface side of the said absorber is arrange | positioned, The said indicator is the said absorber and It is located between the leakproof film and the leakproof film has a color different from the color before and after the color change of the indicator.
(3) The front waist region has an outer end portion along the waist opening, the outer end portion, and an inner end portion facing and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, in which the waist elastic body is disposed, and the outer end portion In the part, a first region having the darkest color in the outer surface view is defined in the front waist region where the outer layer sheets are laminated.
(4) A colored auxiliary sheet is disposed at the inner end portion of the front waist region, and the auxiliary sheet has the same color or a similar color as the outer layer sheet.
(5) The waist elastic body includes a plurality of first waist elastic bodies arranged at the outer end portion, and a plurality of second waist elastic bodies positioned on the inner side in the longitudinal direction than the first waist elastic body. The separation dimension of the second waist elastic bodies is larger than the separation dimension of the first waist elastic bodies.
(6) A pair of curved portions extending in a convex shape from the inner end portion of the front waist region to the crotch region and extending along the leg opening, and a straight portion extending in the lateral direction in the crotch region. A leg elastic body is further provided, and the indicator is positioned between the pair of curved portions.
(7) A first region located at the outer end of the front waist region, a second region located at the inner end of the front waist region, and between the first region and the second region A third region located; a portion located on the front waist region side of the crotch region; and a fourth region where the leg elastic body is disposed; and surrounded by the second region and the fourth region; It is divided into a fifth area where the indicator is located, the first area has the highest color density in appearance as compared with other areas, and the fifth area has an appearance as compared with other areas. The color density in vision is the lowest.
(8) The correlation of the color density in the external appearance of the first to fifth regions is: first region ≧ second region ≧ fourth region ≧ third region> fifth region.
(9) The second waist elastic body is cut or removed in a region where the absorber is present to form a non-elastic region, and the decorative element is visible from the outside of the outer layer sheet on the surface facing the outer layer sheet. A decorative sheet having a
10 使い捨ておむつ(プルオン着用物品)
11 前ウエスト域
12 後ウエスト域
13 クロッチ域
14 吸液構造体
17 前ウエスト域の外端部
30 外層シート
41 第1ウエスト弾性体(ウエスト弾性体)
42 第2ウエスト弾性体(ウエスト弾性体)
43 前ウエスト域の内端部
45 第1レッグ弾性体(レッグ弾性体)
45a 第1レッグ弾性体の曲状部
45b 第1レッグ弾性体の直状部
56 防漏フィルム
60 インジケータ
61 第1領域(第1有色域)
62 第2領域(第1有色域)
63 第3領域(第1有色域)
64 第4領域(第1有色域)
65 第5領域(第2有色域)
71 非弾性域
75 装飾シート
10 Disposable diapers (wearing pull-on items)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Front waist area 12 Rear waist area 13 Crotch area 14 Liquid absorption structure 17 Outer end part 30 of front waist area Outer sheet 41 First waist elastic body (waist elastic body)
42 2nd waist elastic body (waist elastic body)
43 Inner end 45 of the front waist region First leg elastic body (leg elastic body)
45a Curved portion 45b of the first leg elastic body Straight portion 56 of the first leg elastic body Leakproof film 60 Indicator 61 First region (first colored region)
62 Second area (first colored area)
63 Third area (first colored area)
64 Fourth area (first colored area)
65 5th area (2nd color gamut)
71 Inelastic region 75 Decorative sheet

Claims (10)

  1.  縦方向及び横方向を有し、前ウエスト域と、後ウエスト域と、前記前後ウエスト域間に位置するクロッチ域と、少なくとも前記クロッチ域に位置する吸収体と、ウエスト開口と、一対のレッグ開口と、前記クロッチ域に配置された排尿の有無を識別可能なインジケータとを含むプルオン着用物品において、
     前記前ウエスト域及び前記クロッチ域の外面には、着色された繊維不織布から形成された外層シートが位置し、
     前記前ウエスト域には、前記横方向へ延び、前記外層シートに伸長状態で収縮可能に取り付けられた複数条のウエスト弾性体が配置されており、前記ウエスト弾性体の収縮によって前記外層シートにギャザーが形成されて外観視において色の濃度が高くなっている第1有色域が画定されており、
     前記インジケータは、クロッチ域において前記吸収体と前記外層シートとの間であって、前記横方向へ延びる弾性体が配置されておらず、かつ、外観視において前記第1有色域よりも色の濃度が低い第2有色域に位置し、
     前記インジケータにおける尿接触後の色変化を前記外層シートの外側から視認することができることを特徴とする前記着用物品。
    A front waist region, a rear waist region, a crotch region positioned between the front and rear waist regions, an absorber positioned at least in the crotch region, a waist opening, and a pair of leg openings. And a pull-on wearing article comprising an indicator capable of identifying the presence or absence of urination disposed in the crotch region,
    On the outer surface of the front waist region and the crotch region, an outer layer sheet formed from a colored fiber nonwoven fabric is located,
    A plurality of waist elastic bodies extending in the lateral direction and attached to the outer layer sheet so as to be contractible in an expanded state are disposed in the front waist region, and the outer layer sheet is gathered by contraction of the waist elastic body. Is defined, and a first color gamut having a high color density in appearance is defined,
    The indicator is located between the absorber and the outer layer sheet in the crotch region, the elastic body extending in the lateral direction is not disposed, and has a color density higher than that of the first colored region in appearance. Is located in the low second color gamut,
    The wearing article, wherein a color change after urine contact in the indicator can be visually recognized from the outside of the outer layer sheet.
  2.  前記外層シートのJISK7375に基づく全光線透過率は、少なくとも50%である請求項1に記載の着用物品。 The wearing article according to claim 1, wherein the total light transmittance based on JISK7375 of the outer layer sheet is at least 50%.
  3.  前記吸収体と前記外層シートとの間には、前記吸収体の非肌対向面側に位置するプラスチックフィルムから形成された防漏フィルムが配置されており、前記インジケータは前記吸収体と前記防漏フィルムとの間に位置し、前記防漏フィルムは前記インジケータの変色前後の色と異なる色を有する請求項1又は2に記載の着用物品。 Between the absorber and the outer layer sheet, a leak-proof film formed from a plastic film located on the non-skin-facing surface side of the absorber is disposed, and the indicator includes the absorber and the leak-proof The wearing article according to claim 1 or 2, which is located between the film and the leak-proof film has a color different from the color before and after the discoloration of the indicator.
  4.  前記前ウエスト域は、前記ウエスト弾性体が配置された、前記ウエスト開口に沿う外端部と前記外端部と前記縦方向において離間対向する内端部とを有し、前記外端部には、前記外層シートが積層された前記前ウエスト域のうちで外面視において最も色の濃い第1領域が画定される請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の着用物品。 The front waist region has an outer end portion along the waist opening, the outer end portion and an inner end portion facing and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, in which the waist elastic body is disposed, and the outer end portion includes The wearing article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, in the front waist region where the outer layer sheets are laminated, a first region darkest in color when viewed from the outside is defined.
  5.  前記前ウエスト域の前記内端部には、着色された補助シートが配置されており、前記補助シートが前記外層シートと同色又は類似色である請求項4に記載の着用物品。 The wearing article according to claim 4, wherein a colored auxiliary sheet is disposed at the inner end portion of the front waist region, and the auxiliary sheet has the same color or a similar color as the outer layer sheet.
  6.  前記ウエスト弾性体は、前記外端部に配置された複数条の第1ウエスト弾性体と、前記第1ウエスト弾性体よりも前記縦方向の内側に位置する複数条の第2ウエスト弾性体とから構成されており、前記第1ウエスト弾性体の互いの離間寸法よりも前記第2ウエスト弾性体の互いの離間寸法が大きい請求項4又は5に記載の着用物品。 The waist elastic body includes a plurality of first waist elastic bodies arranged at the outer end portion, and a plurality of second waist elastic bodies positioned on the inner side in the longitudinal direction than the first waist elastic body. The wearing article according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the wearing article is configured such that a distance between the second waist elastic bodies is larger than a distance between the first waist elastic bodies.
  7.  前記前ウエスト域の前記内端部から前記クロッチ域へ凸曲状に延び、前記レッグ開口に沿う一対の曲状部と、前記クロッチ域において前記横方向へ延びる直状部とを有するレッグ弾性体をさらに有し、前記インジケータは、前記一対の曲状部間に位置する請求項4~6のいずれかに記載の着用物品。 A leg elastic body having a pair of curved portions extending in a convex shape from the inner end portion of the front waist region to the crotch region and extending along the leg opening, and a straight portion extending in the lateral direction in the crotch region. The wearing article according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the indicator is located between the pair of curved portions.
  8.  前記前ウエスト域の前記外端部に位置する第1領域と、前記前ウエスト域の前記内端部に位置する第2領域と、前記第1領域と前記第2領域との間に位置する第3領域と、前記クロッチ域の前記前ウエスト域側の部分に位置し、かつ、前記レッグ弾性体が配置された第4領域と、前記2領域と前記第4領域に囲まれた、前記インジケータが位置する第5領域とに区分されており、前記第1領域が他の領域に比して外観視における色の濃度が最も高く、前記第5領域が他の領域に比して最も外観視における色の濃度が最も低い請求項7に記載の着用物品。 A first region located at the outer end portion of the front waist region, a second region located at the inner end portion of the front waist region, and a first region located between the first region and the second region. 3 area, 4th area | region which is located in the part by the side of the said front waist area of the said crotch area, and the said leg elastic body is arrange | positioned, The said indicator surrounded by the said 2 area | region and the said 4th area | region is The first region has the highest color density in appearance as compared with other regions, and the fifth region is most in appearance as compared with other regions. The wearing article according to claim 7, wherein the color density is the lowest.
  9.  前記第1~第5領域の外観視における色の濃度の相関関係が、第1領域≧第2領域≧第4領域≧第3領域>第5領域である請求項8に記載の着用物品。 The wearing article according to claim 8, wherein the correlation of color density in the appearance of the first to fifth regions is: first region ≧ second region ≧ fourth region ≧ third region> fifth region.
  10.  前記第2ウエスト弾性体が前記吸収体の存在域において切断又は除去されて非弾性域が形成されており、前記外層シートとの対向面に前記外層シートの外側から視認可能な装飾要素を有する装飾シートが配置される請求項6~9のいずれかに記載の着用物品。 A decoration having a decorative element visible from the outside of the outer layer sheet on the surface facing the outer layer sheet, wherein the second waist elastic body is cut or removed in a region where the absorber is present to form an inelastic region. The wearing article according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein a sheet is disposed.
PCT/JP2015/058464 2014-06-27 2015-03-20 Pull-on wearable article WO2015198664A1 (en)

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